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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

SCHEDULE 14A

Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a) of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (Amendment No. 2)

Filed by the Registrant o

Filed by a Party other than the Registrant ý

Check the appropriate box:

ý

 

Preliminary Proxy Statement

o

 

Confidential, for Use of the Commission Only (as permitted by Rule 14a-6(e)(2))

o

 

Definitive Proxy Statement

o

 

Definitive Additional Materials

o

 

Soliciting Material under §240.14a-12

 

TRANSATLANTIC HOLDINGS, INC.

(Name of Registrant as Specified In Its Charter)

VALIDUS HOLDINGS, LTD.
TV HOLDINGS, LLC
TV MERGER SUB, LLC

(Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement, if other than the Registrant)

Payment of Filing Fee (Check the appropriate box):

ý

 

No fee required.

o

 

Fee computed on table below per Exchange Act Rules 14a-6(i)(1) and 0-11.
    (1)   Title of each class of securities to which transaction applies:
        
 
    (2)   Aggregate number of securities to which transaction applies:
        
 
    (3)   Per unit price or other underlying value of transaction computed pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 0-11 (set forth the amount on which the filing fee is calculated and state how it was determined):
        
 
    (4)   Proposed maximum aggregate value of transaction:
        
 
    (5)   Total fee paid:
        
 

o

 

Fee paid previously with preliminary materials.

o

 

Check box if any part of the fee is offset as provided by Exchange Act Rule 0-11(a)(2) and identify the filing for which the offsetting fee was paid previously. Identify the previous filing by registration statement number, or the Form or Schedule and the date of its filing.

 

 

(1)

 

Amount Previously Paid:
        
 
    (2)   Form, Schedule or Registration Statement No.:
        
 
    (3)   Filing Party:
        
 
    (4)   Date Filed:
        
 

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         PRELIMINARY CONSENT STATEMENT, DATED OCTOBER 3, 2011—SUBJECT TO COMPLETION

LOGO



CONSENT STATEMENT
OF
VALIDUS HOLDINGS, LTD.,
TV HOLDINGS, LLC, and
TV MERGER SUB, LLC

WITH RESPECT TO
TRANSATLANTIC HOLDINGS, INC.



        This consent statement ("Consent Statement") and the enclosed BLUE consent card are being furnished by Validus Holdings, Ltd., a Bermuda exempted company ("Validus," "we" or "us"), TV Holdings, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and a wholly-owned subsidiary of Validus ("TV Holdings"), and TV Merger Sub, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and a wholly-owned subsidiary of TV Holdings ("TV Merger Sub") (for convenience purposes, throughout this Consent Statement, we sometimes refer herein to Validus as the party soliciting consents) in connection with the solicitation of written consents from the holders of shares of common stock, par value $1.00 per share (the "Transatlantic Shares"), of Transatlantic Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation ("Transatlantic"). Stockholder action by written consent is a process authorized by the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (the "DGCL") that allows a Delaware corporation's stockholders to act by submitting written consents to any proposed stockholder actions in lieu of voting in person or by proxy at an annual or special meeting of stockholders.

        This Consent Statement is dated                    , 2011 and is first being mailed to Transatlantic stockholders, along with the enclosed BLUE consent card, on or about                        , 2011.

        Validus is soliciting written consents from holders of Transatlantic Shares to take the following actions (each, a "Proposal" and collectively, the "Proposals") without a meeting of Transatlantic stockholders.

Proposal 1.

  Amend Article III, Section 3.3 of the Amended and Restated Bylaws of Transatlantic (the "Bylaws") in order to expressly provide that Transatlantic stockholders may fill any vacancies, however caused, on the board of directors of Transatlantic (the "Transatlantic Board").

Proposal 2.

 

Amend Article III, Section 3.1 of the Bylaws in order to expressly provide that Transatlantic stockholders or the Transatlantic Board may determine the size of the Transatlantic Board.

Proposal 3.

 

Repeal any provision of the Bylaws in effect at the time this Proposal becomes effective (other than the amendments contemplated by Proposal 1 and Proposal 2) that was not included in the Bylaws filed by Transatlantic with the Securities and Exchange Commission on July 28, 2011.


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Proposal 4.

 

Remove, without cause, the following seven members of the Transatlantic Board (and any person or persons, other than those elected by this consent solicitation, elected, appointed or designated by the Transatlantic Board to fill any vacancy or newly created directorship on or after                    , 2011 and prior to the time that any of the actions proposed to be taken by this consent solicitation become effective): Richard S. Press, Stephen P. Bradley, Ian H. Chippendale, John G. Foos, John L. McCarthy, Robert F. Orlich and Michael C. Sapnar.

Proposal 5.

 

Elect Raymond C. Groth, Paul G. Haggis, and Thomas C. Wajnert (each, a "Nominee" and collectively, the "Nominees") to the Transatlantic Board to serve as directors of Transatlantic until the next annual meeting of Transatlantic stockholders and until their successors are duly elected and qualified.

Proposal 6.

 

Fix, pursuant to Article III, Section 3.1 of the Bylaws, the number of directors constituting the entire Transatlantic Board at (x) the number of Nominees, if any, elected pursuant to Proposal 5 plus (y) the number of Transatlantic directors, if any, not removed pursuant to Proposal 4 and remaining in office immediately thereafter (other than any Nominee).

        Detailed information concerning the Proposals is set forth under the caption "The Proposals."

        Validus recommends that Transatlantic stockholders consent to all of the Proposals.

        The Proposals are designed to expedite the acquisition of Transatlantic by Validus pursuant to the Validus Transaction Proposal (as defined below). We believe that election of the Nominees will signal that a majority of Transatlantic stockholders favor the Transatlantic Board taking such actions that Validus believes would be in the best interests of Transatlantic stockholders, including (i) rendering the Rights Plan, dated July 27, 2011 and adopted by the Transatlantic Board on July 26, 2011 (the "Transatlantic poison pill"), inapplicable to Validus and the Validus Transaction Proposal and (ii) approving the Validus Transaction Proposal under Section 203 of the DGCL.

        On June 12, 2011, Transatlantic entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger with Allied World Assurance Company Holdings, AG, a corporation limited by shares organized under the laws of Switzerland ("Allied World") and GO Sub, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and a wholly owned subsidiary of Allied World ("Acquisition Sub") (as the same may be amended, the "Allied World Acquisition Agreement"), which would result in the merger of Acquisition Sub with and into Transatlantic, with Transatlantic continuing as the surviving corporation in the merger as a wholly-owned subsidiary of Allied World (the "Proposed Allied World Acquisition"). Transatlantic, Allied World and Acquisition Sub terminated the Allied World Acquisition Agreement on September 16, 2011.

        On July 12, 2011, Validus publicly announced that it had delivered a written proposal to the Transatlantic Board to combine the businesses of Validus and Transatlantic through a merger transaction in which Validus would acquire all of the outstanding Transatlantic Shares (the "Validus Merger Offer"). Pursuant to the Validus Merger Offer, Transatlantic stockholders would receive 1.5564 Validus voting common shares, par value $0.175 per share (the "Validus Shares"), in the merger and $8.00 per share in cash pursuant to a one-time special dividend from Transatlantic immediately prior to closing of the merger for each Transatlantic Share they own.

        On July 25, 2011, Validus commenced an exchange offer for all of the outstanding Transatlantic Shares (the "Validus Exchange Offer") pursuant to which Transatlantic stockholders will receive 1.5564 Validus Shares and $8.00 per share in cash (less applicable withholding taxes and without interest) in exchange for each Transatlantic Share they own. The consideration received by Transatlantic stockholders in the Validus Exchange Offer (including the value of Validus Shares received by Transatlantic stockholders in the Validus Exchange Offer) generally will be taxable to Transatlantic

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stockholders. The terms and conditions of the Validus Exchange Offer are set forth in the prospectus/offer to exchange filed by Validus with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") pursuant to Rule 424(b)(3) on August 22, 2011 (as it may be amended or supplemented from time to time, the "Validus Prospectus") and are summarized in the section of this Consent Statement titled "Certain Information Regarding the Validus Transaction Proposal—The Validus Exchange Offer." We refer to the transactions contemplated by the Validus Merger Offer and the Validus Exchange Offer herein collectively as the "Validus Transaction Proposal."

        On September 23, 2011, Transatlantic and Validus announced that they had entered into a confidentiality agreement (the "Confidentiality Agreement").

        The Validus Merger Offer and the Validus Exchange Offer are alternative methods for Validus to acquire all of the issued and outstanding Transatlantic Shares. Ultimately, Validus will seek to consummate only one of these transaction structures. Validus intends to seek to acquire Transatlantic by whichever method Validus determines is most likely to be completed. See the sections of this Consent Statement titled "Certain Information Regarding The Validus Transaction Proposal—The Validus Merger Offer" and "—The Validus Exchange Offer" for more information regarding the terms and conditions of the Validus Merger Offer and the Validus Exchange Offer. In addition, please see the section of this Consent Statement titled "Forward—Looking Statements," which describes certain risks and uncertainties which may be applicable to the Validus Transaction Proposal.

        If the Nominees are elected, we plan to propose to them that an agreement and plan of merger be entered into pursuant to which the Validus Transaction Proposal would proceed. Such merger agreement would provide for a two-step transaction on the terms of the Validus Exchange Offer pursuant to which (i) we would commit to complete a second-step merger at the same cash and stock consideration per share contemplated by the Validus Exchange Offer, and (ii) Transatlantic would grant us a customary "top-up option." This "top-up option"—common in merger agreements that contemplate first-step tender offers—would, if necessary, allow us to move from majority ownership as a result of the Validus Exchange Offer to 90% ownership so that we can complete a short-form merger under Delaware law very promptly after our payment to tendering Transatlantic stockholders and thereby pay non-tendering Transatlantic stockholders their merger consideration substantially more quickly. Although we believe that the Nominees will determine that entering into such a merger agreement is in accordance with their fiduciary duties to Transatlantic stockholders, there is no guarantee that they will do so or, if they determine to do so, whether they will seek to enter into such a merger agreement on a prompt basis.

        WE ARE NOT ASKING YOU TO VOTE ON OR APPROVE THE VALIDUS MERGER OFFER AT THIS TIME. IN ADDITION, THIS CONSENT STATEMENT IS NOT INTENDED TO BE A REQUEST FOR THE TENDER OF TRANSATLANTIC SHARES OR AN OFFER WITH RESPECT THERETO, AND DELIVERY OF WRITTEN CONSENTS HEREUNDER WILL NOT CONVEY RECORD OR BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP OF TRANSATLANTIC SHARES TO VALIDUS. YOU MUST SEPARATELY TENDER YOUR TRANSATLANTIC SHARES PURSUANT TO THE VALIDUS EXCHANGE OFFER IF YOU WISH TO PARTICIPATE IN THE VALIDUS EXCHANGE OFFER. EXECUTING A WRITTEN CONSENT DOES NOT OBLIGATE YOU TO TENDER YOUR SHARES PURSUANT TO THE VALIDUS EXCHANGE OFFER OR VOTE IN FAVOR OF THE VALIDUS MERGER PROPOSAL, IF SUCH PROPOSAL IS VOTED ON BY TRANSATLANTIC STOCKHOLDERS. YOUR FAILURE TO CONSENT DOES NOT PREVENT YOU FROM TENDERING YOUR TRANSATLANTIC SHARES PURSUANT TO THE VALIDUS EXCHANGE OFFER OR VOTING IN FAVOR OF THE VALIDUS MERGER PROPOSAL, IF SUCH PROPOSAL IS VOTED ON BY TRANSATLANTIC STOCKHOLDERS.

        Pursuant to the DGCL, each Proposal will not become effective unless written consents of Transatlantic stockholders holding a majority of the issued and outstanding Transatlantic Shares are

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delivered to Transatlantic. For additional information regarding this consent solicitation, see the information set forth under the caption "Consent Procedures."

        Although neither Proposal 4 nor Proposal 5 is subject to, or conditioned upon, the adoption of the other, if none of the existing members of the Transatlantic Board are removed pursuant to Proposal 4, then only one of the Nominees may be elected to the Transatlantic Board. Likewise, because Transatlantic's public disclosure indicates that the size of the Transatlantic Board is currently set at eight directors and only seven directors currently hold office, subject to the approval of Proposal 1, all three Nominees could be elected to the Transatlantic Board even if only two Transatlantic directors are removed pursuant to Proposal 4. However, if fewer than five existing directors are removed pursuant to Proposal 4, the Nominees will not alone be able to cause Transatlantic to take any action (even if all Nominees are elected to the Transatlantic Board).

        Because Proposal 2 contemplates the amendment of the Bylaws to permit stockholders to determine the size of the Transatlantic Board, Proposal 6 is subject to, and conditioned on, the approval of Proposal 2 by Transatlantic stockholders.

        Validus is the owner of 200 Transatlantic Shares, representing less than 1% of the issued and outstanding Transatlantic Shares as of                    , 2011, the record date for this consent solicitation (the "Record Date"). Validus intends to deliver written consents in favor of the adoption of each of the Proposals with respect to all such Transatlantic Shares.

        Validus, TV Holdings, TV Merger Sub, the Nominees and the directors and certain officers of Validus (each, a "Participant" and collectively, the "Participants") are participants in this consent solicitation. Additional information concerning the Nominees is set forth under the caption "The Proposals—Proposal 5: Election of the Nominees," and additional information concerning the Participants is set forth in Annex A.

        THIS CONSENT SOLICITATION IS BEING MADE BY VALIDUS AND NOT BY OR ON BEHALF OF TRANSATLANTIC OR THE TRANSATLANTIC BOARD. VALIDUS IS REQUESTING TRANSATLANTIC STOCKHOLDERS TO ACT BY WRITTEN CONSENT WITH RESPECT TO THE PROPOSALS ON THE ENCLOSED BLUE CONSENT CARD.

        IF YOU TAKE NO ACTION, IT IS EFFECTIVELY A VOTE AGAINST THE PROPOSALS. Abstentions, failures to sign, date and return consent cards, and broker-non votes, if any, will all have the same effect as withholding consent. Please sign, date and return the enclosed BLUE consent card in the postage-paid envelope provided.

        Transatlantic has filed a consent revocation statement with the SEC with respect to this consent solicitation. Validus urges that you NOT return any white consent revocation card that may be sent to you by Transatlantic.

VALIDUS RECOMMENDS THAT TRANSATLANTIC STOCKHOLDERS
CONSENT TO ALL OF THE PROPOSALS.

PLEASE SIGN, DATE AND RETURN THE ENCLOSED BLUE CONSENT CARD
IN THE POSTAGE-PAID ENVELOPE PROVIDED.


IMPORTANT INFORMATION REGARDING THIS CONSENT SOLICITATION

        Your prompt action is important. Validus urges you to sign, date and return the enclosed BLUE consent card in the postage-paid envelope provided. Your consent is important, no matter how many or how few Transatlantic Shares you own. Please send in your BLUE consent card today. You must sign and date the BLUE consent card in order for it to be valid.

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        If your Transatlantic Shares are held in "street-name," deliver the enclosed BLUE consent instruction form to your broker, dealer, bank, trust company or other nominee or contact the person responsible for your account to consent on your behalf and to ensure that a BLUE consent card is submitted on your behalf. If your broker, dealer, bank, trust company or other nominee or contact person responsible for your account provides for consent instructions to be delivered to them by Internet or telephone, instructions will be included on the enclosed BLUE consent instruction form.

        For additional information or assistance, please contact Innisfree M&A Incorporated, the firm assisting Validus in the solicitation of written consents:

Innisfree M&A Incorporated
501 Madison Avenue, 20th Floor
New York, New York 10022
Stockholders May Call Toll Free: (877) 717-3929
Banks and Brokers May Call Collect: (212) 750-5833

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

 
  Page  

QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ABOUT THIS CONSENT SOLICITATION

    1  

CERTAIN INFORMATION REGARDING VALIDUS, TV HOLDINGS AND TV MERGER SUB

    6  

BACKGROUND OF THE CONSENT SOLICITATION

    6  

REASONS FOR THE CONSENT SOLICITATION

    15  

THE PROPOSALS

    16  
 

Proposal 1—Amend the Bylaws to Expressly Provide that Transatlantic Stockholders May Fill Vacancies on the Transatlantic Board

    16  
 

Proposal 2—Amend the Bylaws to Expressly Provide that Transatlantic Stockholders May Determine the Size of the Transatlantic Board

    17  
 

Proposal 3—Repeal Subsequent Amendments to the Bylaws

    18  
 

Proposal 4—Removal of Directors

    18  
 

Proposal 5—Election of the Nominees

    19  
 

Proposal 6—Fix the Number of Directors Constituting the Entire Transatlantic Board

    22  

CERTAIN INFORMATION REGARDING THE VALIDUS TRANSACTION PROPOSAL

    23  
 

The Validus Merger Offer

    23  
 

The Validus Exchange Offer

    23  

CONSENT PROCEDURES

    26  
 

Revocation of Consents

    28  
 

Special Instructions

    28  
 

Interests of Participants in the Consent Solicitation

    29  
 

Voting Securities

    29  
 

Certain Information Regarding Transatlantic

    29  

SELECTED HISTORICAL CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA OF VALIDUS

    30  

SELECTED HISTORICAL CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA OF TRANSATLANTIC

    34  

SELECTED UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION

    36  

COMPARATIVE PER SHARE DATA

    39  

COMPARATIVE MARKET PRICE AND DIVIDEND INFORMATION

    41  

UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF VALIDUS

    42  

SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT OF TRANSATLANTIC

    58  

SOLICITATION OF CONSENTS

    60  

APPRAISAL RIGHTS

    60  

STOCKHOLDER PROPOSALS FOR THE 2012 ANNUAL TRANSATLANTIC STOCKHOLDER MEETING

    60  

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

    61  

WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION

    62  

OTHER INFORMATION

    63  

ANNEX A: CERTAIN INFORMATION CONCERNING THE PARTICIPANTS IN THE CONSENT SOLICITATION

       

ANNEX B: COMPARISON OF SHAREHOLDERS' AND STOCKHOLDERS' RIGHTS

       

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QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ABOUT THIS CONSENT SOLICITATION

        The following are questions that you, as a stockholder of Transatlantic, may have about this consent solicitation and the answers to those questions. The following is not meant to be a substitute for the information contained in the remainder of this Consent Statement, and the information contained below is qualified by the more detailed descriptions and explanations contained elsewhere in this Consent Statement. Validus urges you to read this entire Consent Statement (including the Annex) carefully before deciding on whether to deliver your written consent.

Q:    Who is making the solicitation?

A:    The solicitation is being made by Validus, TV Holdings, TV Merger Sub and certain other participants named herein.

Q:    What is Validus requesting Transatlantic stockholders to consent to?

A:    Validus is requesting Transatlantic stockholders to consent to the following four proposals:


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Q:    Who are the Nominees?

A:    The Nominees, Raymond C. Groth, Paul G. Haggis, and Thomas C. Wajnert, are each highly qualified individuals with experience serving on the boards of directors and/or as executives of public insurance and reinsurance companies. Validus believes that each of the Nominees is independent of Transatlantic under the listing standards of the New York Stock Exchange ("NYSE") and is not currently affiliated with Transatlantic or any of its subsidiaries. The principal occupation and business experience of each Nominee is set forth under the caption "The Proposals—Proposal 5: Election of the Nominees."

Q:    Why is Validus soliciting stockholder consents?

A:    Validus is seeking your consent to the Proposals to elect to the Transatlantic Board persons who Validus expects would act, subject to their fiduciary duties under Delaware law as directors of Transatlantic, on the Validus Transaction Proposal or any other proposal that they deem to be in the best interests of Transatlantic stockholders.

If the Nominees are elected, we plan to propose to them that an agreement and plan of merger be entered into pursuant to which the Validus Transaction Proposal would proceed. Such merger agreement would provide for a two-step transaction on the terms of the Validus Exchange Offer pursuant to which (i) we would commit to complete a second-step merger at the same cash and stock consideration per share contemplated by the Validus Exchange Offer, and (ii) Transatlantic would grant us a customary "top-up option." This "top-up option"—common in merger agreements that contemplate first-step tender offers—would, if necessary, allow us to move from majority ownership as a result of the Validus Exchange Offer to 90% ownership so that we can complete a short-form merger under Delaware law very promptly after our payment to tendering Transatlantic stockholders and thereby pay non-tendering Transatlantic stockholders their merger consideration substantially more quickly. Although we believe that the Nominees will determine that entering into such a merger agreement is in accordance with their fiduciary duties to Transatlantic stockholders, there is no guarantee that they will do so or, if they determine to do so, whether they will seek to enter into such a merger agreement on a prompt basis.

The specific terms of the Proposals, as well as the procedures governing the written consent process, are described in this Consent Statement.

Q:    Does this Consent Statement relate to the same matters you describe in your proxy statement relating to the Allied World Acquisition Agreement?

A.    No. We previously filed a proxy statement in connection with our solicitation of proxies to be used at a special meeting of Transatlantic stockholders at which Transatlantic stockholders were to have considered to consider the Allied World Acquisition Agreement and related matters. The Allied World Acquisition Agreement was terminated on September 16, 2011. You should read this Consent Statement carefully, as it relates to separate matters that are described in detail in this Consent Statement.

Q:    If you consent to the Proposals, are you agreeing to tender your Transatlantic Shares in the Validus Exchange Offer or to vote in favor of the Validus Merger Offer?

A.    No. Delivery of your written consent to the Proposals does not obligate you to tender your Transatlantic Shares in the Validus Exchange Offer or vote in favor of the Validus Merger Offer. Although Validus believes that the election of our Nominees to the Transatlantic Board is an important step toward prompt consummation of the Validus Transaction Proposal, we are not asking Transatlantic stockholders to make a decision to tender their Transatlantic Shares pursuant to the Validus Exchange Offer or vote in favor of the Validus Merger Offer by means of this

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consent solicitation. Stockholders should be aware that, although Validus intends to vigorously pursue the consummation of the Validus Transaction Proposal, there is no guarantee that the Validus Transaction Proposal will be consummated even if our Nominees are elected to the Transatlantic Board.

Q:    Who can give a written consent to the Proposals?

A:    If you are a record owner of Transatlantic Shares (that is, you hold your Transatlantic Shares in your name on the books and records of Transatlantic) as of the close of business on                , 2011, the record date for this consent solicitation (the "Record Date"), you have the right to consent to the Proposals. If your Transatlantic Shares are held in "street name" in the name of a broker, dealer, bank, trust company or other nominee, only it can execute a consent representing your Transatlantic Shares and only on receipt of your specific instructions. If you are a Transatlantic stockholder of record as of the Record Date, you will retain your right to deliver a written consent in favor of the Proposals even if you sell your Transatlantic Shares after the Record Date.

Q:    How many consents must be granted in favor of the Proposals to adopt them?

A:    The Proposals will be adopted and become effective when written, unrevoked consents signed by the holders of a majority of the outstanding Transatlantic Shares as of the close of business on the Record Date are delivered to Transatlantic (so long as such delivery is within 60 calendar days of the date of the earliest dated written consent delivered to Transatlantic). Based on the most recent information disclosed by Transatlantic, as of the Record Date, there were            Transatlantic Shares issued and outstanding. Based on this information, the written consent of the holders of at least          Transatlantic Shares is necessary to adopt the Proposals.

Although neither Proposal 4 nor Proposal 5 is subject to, or conditioned upon, the adoption of the other, if none of the existing members of the Transatlantic Board are removed pursuant to Proposal 4, then only one of the Nominees may be elected to the Transatlantic Board. Likewise, because Transatlantic's public disclosure indicates that the size of the Transatlantic Board is currently set at eight directors and only seven directors currently hold office, subject to the approval of Proposal 1, all three Nominees could be elected to the Transatlantic Board even if only two Transatlantic directors are removed pursuant to Proposal 4. However, if fewer than five existing directors are removed pursuant to Proposal 4, the Nominees will not alone be able to cause Transatlantic to take any action (even if all Nominees are elected to the Transatlantic Board).

Because Proposal 2 contemplates the amendment of the Bylaws to permit stockholders to determine the size of the Transatlantic Board, Proposal 6 is subject to, and conditioned on, the approval of Proposal 2 by Transatlantic stockholders.

Q:    When is the deadline for submitting written consents?

A:    Validus urges you to submit your written consent as soon as possible so that its Nominees can be seated on the Transatlantic Board as soon as possible and consider the Validus Transaction Proposal and any other proposal that they deem to be in the best interests of Transatlantic stockholders. In order for the Proposals to be adopted, Transatlantic must receive the written, unrevoked consents signed by the holders of a majority of the outstanding Transatlantic Shares as of the close of business on the Record Date within 60 calendar days of the date of the earliest dated written consent delivered

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to Transatlantic. Validus urges you to act promptly to ensure that your consent will count. Validus recommends that Transatlantic stockholders consent to all of the Proposals.

Q:    What should I do to consent?

A:    If you hold your Transatlantic Shares in record name, sign, date and return the enclosed BLUE consent card in the postage-paid envelope provided. In order for your consent to be valid, your BLUE consent card must be signed and dated.

If your Transatlantic Shares are held in the name of a broker, dealer, bank, trust company or other nominee, only it can execute a BLUE consent card with respect to your Transatlantic Shares and only upon receipt of your specific instructions. Accordingly, it is critical that you promptly contact the person responsible for your account and give instructions to promptly mark, sign, date and return the enclosed BLUE consent card in favor of all of the Proposals. We urge you to confirm in writing your instructions to the person responsible for your account and provide a copy of those instructions to Validus, care of Innisfree M&A Incorporated, 501 Madison Avenue, 20th Floor, New York, New York 10022, so that we will be aware of all instructions given and can attempt to ensure that those instructions are followed.

Additional information about submitting a BLUE consent card is set forth under the caption "Consent Procedures."

Q:    What if I do not return my BLUE consent card?

A:    If you are a record holder of Transatlantic Shares and do not sign, date and return a BLUE consent card, you will effectively be voting against the Proposals. If you hold your Transatlantic Shares in "street name" and do not contact your broker, dealer, commercial bank, trust company or other nominee to ensure that a BLUE consent card is submitted on your behalf, you will effectively be voting against the Proposals.

Validus urges you to act promptly to ensure that your consent will count. Validus recommends that Transatlantic stockholders consent to all of the Proposals.

Q:    What should I do if I decide to revoke my consent?

A:    You may revoke a signed and dated consent card at any time before the authorized action becomes effective by signing, dating and delivering a written revocation. A revocation may be in any written form validly signed by the record holder as long as it clearly states that the consent previously given is no longer effective. The delivery of a signed and subsequently dated consent card will constitute a revocation of any earlier written consent. The revocation may be delivered either to Validus in care of Innisfree M&A Incorporated, 501 Madison Avenue, 20th Floor, New York, New York 10022, or such address as Transatlantic may provide. Although a revocation is effective if delivered to Transatlantic, Validus requests that you mail or deliver either the originals or copies of all revocations of consents to Innisfree M&A Incorporated at the address above. This will allow Validus to be aware of all revocations and more accurately determine if and when consents to effect the Proposals have been received from the requisite holders of record as of the Record Date.

Transatlantic has filed a consent revocation statement with the SEC with respect to this consent solicitation. Validus urges that you NOT return any white consent revocation card that may be sent to you by Transatlantic.

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Q:    Whom should I contact if I have questions about the solicitation?

A:    Please call or write Innisfree M&A Incorporated, the firm assisting Validus in this consent solicitation, at:

LOGO

Innisfree M&A Incorporated
501 Madison Avenue, 20th Floor
New York, New York 10022
Stockholders May Call Toll Free: (877) 717-3929
Banks and Brokers May Call Collect: (212) 750-5833


IMPORTANT

        Regardless of how many or few Transatlantic Shares you own, your consent is very important. Please sign, date and return the enclosed BLUE consent card. VALIDUS RECOMMENDS THAT YOU CONSENT TO ALL OF THE PROPOSALS.

        Please return each BLUE consent card that you receive since each account must be consented separately.

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CERTAIN INFORMATION REGARDING VALIDUS, TV HOLDINGS AND TV MERGER SUB

        Validus is a Bermuda exempted company, with its principal executive offices located at 29 Richmond Road, Pembroke, Bermuda HM 08. The telephone number of Validus is (441) 278-9000. Validus is a provider of reinsurance and insurance, conducting its operations worldwide through two wholly owned subsidiaries, Validus Reinsurance, Ltd. ("Validus Re") and Talbot Holdings Ltd. ("Talbot"). Validus Re is a Bermuda-based reinsurer primarily focused on short-tail lines of reinsurance. Talbot is the Bermuda parent of the specialty insurance group primarily operating within the Lloyd's insurance market through Syndicate 1183. Validus Shares are traded on the NYSE under the symbol "VR" and, as of                        , 2011, the last practicable date prior to the filing of this Consent Statement, Validus had a market capitalization of approximately $       billion. Validus has approximately 460 employees.

        TV Holdings is a Delaware limited liability company organized in connection with the acquisition of Transatlantic Shares and the Validus Transaction Proposal and has not carried on any activities other than in connection therewith. The principal offices of TV Holdings are located at 29 Richmond Road, Pembroke, Bermuda HM 08. The telephone number of TV Holdings is (441) 278-9000. TV Holdings is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Validus.

        TV Merger Sub is Delaware limited liability company organized in connection with the acquisition of Transatlantic Shares and the Validus Transaction Proposal and has not carried on any activities other than in connection therewith. The principal offices of TV Merger Sub are located at 29 Richmond Road, Pembroke, Bermuda HM 08. The telephone number of TV Merger Sub is (441) 278-9000. TV Merger Sub is a wholly-owned subsidiary of TV Holdings.

        It is not anticipated that TV Holdings or TV Merger Sub will have any significant assets or liabilities or engage in activities other than those incidental to its formation and capitalization and those necessary to consummate the Validus Transaction Proposal.


BACKGROUND OF THE CONSENT SOLICITATION

        Since Validus' formation in 2005, Validus has explored all available avenues for profitable growth, including evaluating opportunities for strategic acquisitions which fit Validus' criteria. In connection with such strategic evaluation, Validus has in the past had preliminary discussions with Transatlantic regarding a potential business combination transaction.

        On June 3, 2011, Edward J. Noonan, the Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the board of directors of Validus (the "Validus Board"), spoke by telephone with Robert F. Orlich, President, Chief Executive Officer and a Director of Transatlantic. Mr. Noonan discussed with Mr. Orlich a potential business combination transaction between Validus and Transatlantic.

        On June 7, 2011, Validus delivered a letter to Transatlantic reiterating its interest in exploring a business combination transaction with Transatlantic.

        On June 12, 2011, Transatlantic and Allied World announced that they had entered into the Allied World Acquisition Agreement.

        On July 7, 2011, Allied World filed the Allied World/Transatlantic Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus on Form S-4 (as amended from time to time, the "Allied World/Transatlantic Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus") with the SEC. The Allied World/Transatlantic Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus purports to provide a summary of the events leading to Allied World and Transatlantic entering into the Allied World Acquisition Agreement.

        In the afternoon of July 12, 2011, Mr. Noonan placed a telephone call to Mr. Orlich. Mr. Noonan spoke to Mr. Orlich and stated that Validus would be making a proposal to acquire Transatlantic in a merger pursuant to which Transatlantic stockholders would receive 1.5564 Validus Shares in the merger

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and $8.00 per share in cash pursuant to a one-time special dividend from Transatlantic immediately prior to closing of the merger. Mr. Noonan also noted that while Validus preferred to work cooperatively with Transatlantic to complete a consensual transaction, it was also prepared to take the Validus Transaction Proposal directly to Transatlantic stockholders if necessary.

        Following this telephone call, in the evening of July 12, 2011, Validus delivered a proposal letter containing the Validus Merger Offer to the Transatlantic Board in care of Richard S. Press, Chairman of the Transatlantic Board, and Mr. Orlich and issued a press release announcing the Validus Merger Offer. The letter reads as follows:

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(1)
Fully diluted shares calculated using treasury stock method.

 
  Validus   Allied World

Total Shareholder Return Since Validus IPO(a)

  +55%   +24%

Market Cap as of 6/10/11(b)

  $3.0 billion   $2.2 billion

Average Daily Trading Volume (3 month)(c)

  $27.6 million   $14.6 million

Average Daily Trading Volume (6 month)(d)

  $22.4 million   $13.4 million

Price / As-Reported Diluted Book (Unaffected)(e)

  0.97x   0.78x

Price / As-Reported Diluted Book (Current)(e)

  0.98x   0.76x

Dividend Yield as of 6/10/11 (Unaffected)

  3.3%(f)   2.6%(g)

(a)
Including dividends. Based on the closing prices on June 10, 2011 and July 24, 2007. Source: SNL.

(b)
"Market Cap as of 6/10/11" reflects Validus' and Allied World's unaffected market capitalization based on market prices of Validus and Allied World prior to the announcement of the Proposed Allied World Acquisition on June 12, 2011.

(c)
Three months prior to June 12, 2011, date of announcement of proposed Allied World acquisition of Transatlantic. Source: Bloomberg.

(d)
Six months prior to June 12, 2011, date of announcement of proposed Allied World acquisition of Transatlantic. Source: Bloomberg.

(e)
Based on March 31, 2011 GAAP diluted book value per share. Unaffected price / as-reported diluted book value measured prior to June 12, 2011 announcement of proposed Allied World acquisition of Transatlantic. Current is as of closing prices of Validus and Allied World stock on July 12, 2011.

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(f)
Based on $0.25 per share quarterly dividend, as announced May 5, 2011.

(g)
Based on $0.375 per share quarterly dividend, as disclosed in Allied World Form 8-K dated June 15, 2011.

(2)
Based on property catastrophe gross premiums written for Validus and net premiums written for Transatlantic in 2010. Pro forma for Validus ($572 million), Transatlantic ($431 million) and AlphaCat Re 2011 ($43 million).

      Finally, we believe that there is a natural division of expertise among our key executives in line with our complementary businesses.

    Size and Market Position:  This combination would create a geographically diversified company with a top six reinsurance industry position on a pro forma basis,(3) and makes the combined company meaningfully larger than many of the companies considered to be in our mutual peer group. Our merged companies would have gross premiums written over the last twelve months of approximately $6.1 billion as of March 31, 2011.
(3)
Ranked by 2009 net premiums written and excluding the Lloyd's market per Standard & Poor's Global Reinsurance Highlights 2010.

      As the level of capital required to support risk will continue to rise globally, we believe that size will become an even more important competitive advantage in the reinsurance market. The recent renewals at June 1 and July 1, 2011 reinforced this belief as Validus was able to significantly outperform market rate levels—which we believe was a result of our size, superior analytics and our ability to structure private transactions at better than market terms, while not increasing our overall risk levels.

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(4)
Based on gross premiums written for Validus and net premiums written for Transatlantic in 2010.

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Sincerely,    

/s/ Edward J. Noonan

Edward J. Noonan
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

 

 

        On the morning of July 13, 2011, Transatlantic issued a press release acknowledging receipt of the letter from Validus containing the Validus Merger Offer and a separate press release announcing the record date for its extraordinary general meeting of its stockholders relating to the Proposed Allied World Acquisition as of the close of business on July 22, 2011.

        Also on the morning of July 13, 2011, Allied World issued a press release announcing the record date for its extraordinary general meeting of its shareholders relating to the Proposed Allied World Acquisition as of the close of business on July 22, 2011 and the early termination of the antitrust waiting period under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended (the "HSR Act"), in connection with the Proposed Allied World Acquisition, satisfying a condition to the Proposed Allied World Acquisition.

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        On the afternoon of July 17, 2011, Validus delivered supplemental materials relating to the superior economics and other benefits of the Validus Merger Offer to the Transatlantic Board and, in the evening of July 17, 2011, Validus issued a press release describing the supplemental materials.

        On July 18, 2011, Validus filed a Notification and Report Form with the federal antitrust authorities under the HSR Act relating to the Validus Transaction Proposal. On August 17, 2011 at 11:59 p.m. Eastern time, the applicable waiting period under the HSR Act for the acquisition by Validus of Transatlantic Shares pursuant to the Validus Transaction Proposal or other transaction with Transatlantic expired.

        On July 19, 2011, Transatlantic issued a press release announcing that the Transatlantic Board determined that the Validus Merger Offer does not constitute a "superior proposal" under the terms of the Allied World Acquisition Agreement and reaffirmed its support of the Proposed Allied World Acquisition. However, Transatlantic also announced that the Transatlantic Board had determined that the Validus Merger Offer is reasonably likely to lead to a "superior proposal" and that the failure to enter into discussions regarding the Validus Merger Offer would result in a breach of the Transatlantic Board's fiduciary duties under applicable law.

        On the morning of July 23, 2011, following the expiration of a three business days' notice period under the Allied World Acquisition Agreement, Transatlantic delivered a form of confidentiality agreement for Validus' execution as a precondition to the commencement of discussions and exchange of confidential information. The form of confidentiality agreement included standstill provisions that would have prevented Validus from making the Validus Exchange Offer directly to Transatlantic stockholders.

        On the evening of July 23, 2011, in-house and outside counsel from Transatlantic (Gibson, Dunn & Crutcher LLP) and Validus (Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP) spoke via telephone to discuss the form of confidentiality agreement delivered by Transatlantic earlier that day. On this call, Transatlantic and Validus were unable to come to agreement regarding the removal of the restrictive standstill provisions. Later that evening, Validus delivered a form of confidentiality agreement to Transatlantic that it would be prepared to execute.

        On the morning of July 25, 2011, Validus sent a letter to the Transatlantic Board regarding Transatlantic's refusal to enter into a confidentiality agreement that would not foreclose Validus from pursuing its proposal for Transatlantic and informed the Transatlantic Board that Validus was commencing the Validus Exchange Offer that morning.

        On July 25, 2011, Validus commenced the Validus Exchange Offer and issued a press release announcing the commencement of the Validus Exchange Offer and repeating the text of the letter that it sent to the Transatlantic Board earlier that morning.

        On the morning of July 28, 2011, Transatlantic filed a Schedule 14d-9 announcing, among other things, that the Transatlantic Board reaffirmed its support of the Proposed Allied World Acquisition and recommended that Transatlantic stockholders reject the Validus Exchange Offer and not tender their Transatlantic Shares pursuant to the Validus Exchange Offer.

        Also on the morning of July 28, 2011, Transatlantic filed a Form 8-K with the SEC announcing that it had adopted a stockholder rights plan, which has a term of one year and a 10% beneficial ownership threshold.

        Additionally, on the morning of July 28, 2011, Transatlantic announced that it had filed a complaint against Validus in the United States District Court for the District of Delaware, alleging that Validus violated the securities laws by making false and misleading statements to Transatlantic stockholders in connection with the Validus Exchange Offer and its opposition to the Proposed Allied World Acquisition. Validus believes that this action is meritless. On August 10, 2011, Validus moved to

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dismiss this complaint for failure to state a claim. Transatlantic amended its complaint on September 13, 2011 to, among other things, add Mr. Noonan and Joseph E. (Jeff) Consolino, Validus' President and Chief Financial Officer, as defendants. Validus believes the amended complaint is meritless and intends to vigorously defend against the claims asserted.

        On the afternoon of July 28, 2011, Validus issued a press release reiterating that the Validus Exchange Offer is superior to the Proposed Allied World Acquisition and challenging misleading statements that had been made by Transatlantic earlier that day.

        On August 2, 2011, Validus obtained amendments to its applicable credit facilities necessary for satisfying a condition to the Validus Exchange Offer.

        Also on August 3, 2011, Validus filed with the SEC a preliminary proxy statement with respect to a special meeting of Validus shareholders at which Validus will seek the approval of the issuance of Validus Shares in connection with a Validus Transaction Proposal.

        On August 4, 2011, at Transatlantic's request, Mr. Noonan and Mr. Consolino met with Mr. Orlich and Michael Sapnar, Transatlantic's Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer, to discuss the potential terms of a confidentiality agreement between Validus and Transatlantic.

        On August 5, 2011, at Validus' request, representatives of Skadden, Arps and Gibson Dunn met to discuss the potential terms of a confidentiality agreement between Validus and Transatlantic.

        On August 10, 2011, Validus filed a complaint in the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware against Transatlantic, the members of the Transatlantic Board, and Allied World. The complaint alleges that Transatlantic directors have breached and are breaching their fiduciary duties by refusing to recommend against the Proposed Allied World Acquisition, refusing to engage Validus in discussions about the Validus Merger Offer, and making false and misleading statements and omissions in connection with seeking stockholder approval of the Proposed Allied World Acquisition. The complaint also alleges that Allied World has aided and abetted these breaches of fiduciary duty. On August 16, 2011, Validus filed a motion seeking (i) a preliminary injunction seeking a declaratory judgment regarding Transatlantic's interpretation of Section 5.5(e) of the Allied World Acquisition Agreement and whether the Transatlantic Board has breached its fiduciary duties by refusing to enter into discussions and exchange information with Validus and (ii) expedited discovery in connection with the preliminary injunction hearing. On August 25, 2011, Validus withdrew, without prejudice, its motion for a declaratory judgment and expedited discovery.

        Also on August 10, 2011, Validus sent a letter to the Transatlantic Board regarding the above referenced Delaware Chancery Court complaint and notifying the Transatlantic Board that Validus' outside legal counsel, Skadden, Arps, would be delivering to Transatlantic's outside legal counsel, Gibson Dunn, an executed one-way confidentiality agreement that would permit Transatlantic to receive and review non-public information regarding Validus, and which would not contain a standstill or prevent Transatlantic from disclosing such information as it may be legally required. That same day, Skadden, Arps delivered to Gibson Dunn the above referenced executed one-way confidentiality agreement. Transatlantic has refused to enter into this one-way confidentiality agreement.

        On August 19, 2011, Validus filed with the SEC Amendment No. 1 to its proxy statement with respect to a special meeting of Validus shareholders at which Validus will seek the approval of the issuance of Validus Shares in connection with a Validus Transaction Proposal.

        On August 19, 2011 Validus' Registration Statement on Form S-4 relating to the Validus Exchange Offer was declared effective by the SEC.

        On August 22, 2011, Validus filed with the SEC its definitive proxy statement with respect to soliciting votes against the Allied World Acquisition Agreement and related proposals.

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        On September 9, 2011, Institutional Shareholder Services, the nation's leading independent proxy voting and corporate governance advisory firm, issued a report recommending that Transatlantic stockholders vote against the adoption of the Allied World Acquisition Agreement and the Transatlantic special stockholder meeting adjournment proposal.

        On September 14, 2011, Validus filed this Consent Statement with the SEC.

        On September 16, 2011, Transatlantic and Allied World issued a press release announcing that they had mutually terminated the Allied World Acquisition Agreement and that they entered into a termination agreement, dated as of as of September 15, 2011 (the "Termination Agreement"). Consistent with the terms of the Allied World Acquisition Agreement, Transatlantic agreed pursuant to the Termination Agreement to pay Allied World, within two business days, a termination fee in the amount of $35 million (and expense reimbursement in the amount of $13.3 million), and to pay an additional fee in the amount of $66.7 million in the event that, prior to September 15, 2012, Transatlantic enters into any definitive agreement in respect of any competing transaction or recommends or submits a competing transaction to its stockholders for adoption, or a transaction in respect of a competing transaction is consummated.

        On September 20, 2011, Transatlantic filed with the SEC a preliminary consent revocation statement relating to the Transatlantic Board's opposition to Validus' solicitation of written consents of Transatlantic Stockholders to, among other things, remove and replace members of the Transatlantic Board.

        On September 23, 2011, Transatlantic and Validus entered into the Confidentiality Agreement pursuant to which they have exchanged non-public information. Pursuant to the Confidentiality Agreement, Validus has agreed, during a period that expires at 11:59 p.m., Eastern time, on October 31, 2011, not to take or enter into an agreement with any third party regarding certain actions, including acquiring any additional Transatlantic Shares, mailing this Consent Statement to Transatlantic stockholders or collecting consent cards in connection herewith or seeking to call a special meeting of Transatlantic's stockholders pursuant to the Bylaws. Validus and Transatlantic have also agreed to take no action with respect to their pending litigation in the Chancery Court of Delaware and United States District Court for the State of Delaware during this period. The termination of the period will accelerate if, among other things, (i) Transatlantic grants to a person (other than Validus) exclusivity or expense reimbursement with respect to, or entering into an agreement (other than any confidentiality agreement that does not contain any exclusivity or expense reimbursement provision and does not limit Transatlantic's ability to perform under the confidentiality agreement) with any third person providing for, (A) a tender or exchange offer, merger, consolidation or other business combination involving Transatlantic and one or more third persons as constituent parties that could result in the acquisition or conversion of 10% or more of Transatlantic's outstanding common stock or (B) a sale of all or substantially all of Transatlantic's consolidated assets or (ii) Transatlantic fails to file, within ten business day following commencement, a Schedule 14D-9 with the SEC that contains the recommendation that Transatlantic's stockholders reject any third party tender or exchange offer which, if consummated, could result in the acquisition of 10% or more of Transatlantic's outstanding common stock. The Confidentiality Agreement is governed by Delaware law. There can be no assurance that an agreement with respect to an acquisition by Validus for Transatlantic will be reached.

        Also on September 23, 2011, Validus issued a press release announcing that it had entered into the Confidentiality Agreement and extended the Validus Exchange Offer to 5:00 p.m., Eastern time, on October 31, 2011, unless further extended by Validus.

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REASONS FOR THE CONSENT SOLICITATION

        The current Transatlantic Board continues to maintain barriers that impede the completion of the Validus Exchange Offer, including the Transatlantic poison pill and not approving the Validus Transaction Proposal under Section 203 of the DGCL. Validus believes that these actions demonstrate the clear need for replacement of the current Transatlantic Board.

        We believe that election of the Nominees will signal that a majority of Transatlantic stockholders favor the Transatlantic Board taking such actions that Validus believes would be in the best interests of Transatlantic stockholders, including (i) rendering the Transatlantic poison pill inapplicable to Validus and the Validus Transaction Proposal and (ii) approving the Validus Transaction Proposal under Section 203 of the DGCL.

        As described in the section of this Consent Statement titled "Certain Information Regarding the Validus Transaction Proposals—The Validus Exchange Offer," each of the rendering of the Transatlantic poison pill inapplicable to Validus and the Validus Transaction Proposal and approval of the Validus Transaction Proposal under Section 203 of the DGCL is a condition to the Validus Exchange Offer.

        If the Nominees are elected, we plan to propose to them that an agreement and plan of merger be entered into pursuant to which the Validus Transaction Proposal would proceed. Such merger agreement would provide for a two-step transaction on the terms of the Validus Exchange Offer pursuant to which (i) we would commit to complete a second-step merger at the same cash and stock consideration per share contemplated by the Validus Exchange Offer, and (ii) Transatlantic would grant us a customary "top-up option." This "top-up option"—common in merger agreements that contemplate first-step tender offers—would, if necessary, allow us to move from majority ownership as a result of the Validus Exchange Offer to 90% ownership so that we can complete a short-form merger under Delaware law very promptly after our payment to tendering Transatlantic stockholders and thereby pay non-tendering Transatlantic stockholders their merger consideration substantially more quickly. Although we believe that the Nominees will determine that entering into such an agreement is in accordance with their fiduciary duties to Transatlantic stockholders, there is no guarantee that they will do so or, if they determine to do so, whether they will seek to enter into such a merger agreement on a prompt basis.

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THE PROPOSALS

        Validus is soliciting consents from Transatlantic stockholders in favor of all of the following Proposals:


Proposal 1—Amend the Bylaws to Expressly Provide that Transatlantic Stockholders May Fill Vacancies on the Transatlantic Board

        Proposal 1 is an amendment to Article III, Section 3.3 of the Bylaws to expressly provide that Transatlantic stockholders may fill any vacancies, however caused, on the Transatlantic Board and provide that only Transatlantic stockholders are entitled to fill vacancies on the Transatlantic Board created as a result of the removal of a director by Transatlantic stockholders. Presently, Transatlantic stockholders may fill vacancies on the Transatlantic Board if there are no directors remaining in office.

        Section 109(a) of the DGCL and Article VII, Section 7.9 of the Bylaws permit Transatlantic stockholders to amend the Bylaws by a majority of the voting power of all of the outstanding Transatlantic Shares.

        The following is the text of Proposal 1:

        "RESOLVED, that Article III, Section 3.3 of the Bylaws is hereby amended and restated as follows:

        Section 3.3 Filling Vacancies.    Any vacancy occurring in the Board of Directors by reason of death, resignation, or removal shall be filled by (i) the affirmative vote of a majority of the remaining directors entitled to vote, even if the remaining directors may constitute less than a quorum of the Board of Directors, or (ii) by the stockholders; provided, however, that any vacancy occurring as a result of a director being removed from office by the stockholders shall only be filled by the stockholders. A director elected to fill a vacancy shall serve for the unexpired term of his predecessor in office. Any directorship to be filled by reason of an increase in the number of directors may be filled by election at a regular meeting or a special meeting of the Board of Directors called for that purpose, or at an annual meeting or a special meeting of stockholders called for that purpose."

        Article III, Section 3.3 presently reads as follows:

        "Section 3.3 Filling Vacancies.    Any vacancy occurring in the Board of Directors by reason of death, resignation, or removal shall be filled only by the affirmative vote of a majority of the remaining directors entitled to vote, even if the remaining directors may constitute less than a quorum of the Board of Directors. A director elected to fill a vacancy shall serve for the unexpired term of his predecessor in office. Any directorship to be filled by reason of an increase in the number of directors may be filled by election at a regular meeting or a special meeting of the Board of Directors called for that purpose, or at an annual meeting or a special meeting of stockholders called for that purpose."

        Proposal 1 would amend Article III, Section 3.3 of the Bylaws to read as follows (deletions are indicated by brackets and additions are indicated by underlining):

        "Section 3.3 Filling Vacancies.    Any vacancy occurring in the Board of Directors by reason of death, resignation, or removal shall be filled [only] by (i) the affirmative vote of a majority of the remaining directors entitled to vote, even if the remaining directors may constitute less than a quorum of the Board of Directors, or (ii) by the stockholders; provided, however, that any vacancy occurring as a result of a director being removed from office by the stockholders shall only be filled by the stockholders. A director elected to fill a vacancy shall serve for the unexpired term of his predecessor in office. Any directorship to be filled by reason of an increase in the number of directors may be filled by election at a regular meeting or a special meeting of the Board of Directors called for that purpose, or at an annual meeting or a special meeting of stockholders called for that purpose."

        VALIDUS URGES YOU TO CONSENT TO PROPOSAL 1.

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Proposal 2—Amend the Bylaws to Expressly Provide that Transatlantic Stockholders May Determine the Size of the Transatlantic Board

        Proposal 2 is an amendment to Article III, Section 3.1 of the Bylaws to expressly provide that Transatlantic stockholders or the Transatlantic Board may determine the size of the Transatlantic Board. Presently, the Bylaws provide this authority to the Transatlantic Board. Validus believes that Transatlantic stockholders should have the ability to determine the size of the Transatlantic Board so as to eliminate any ambiguity regarding the number of Transatlantic directors necessary to form a quorum in the event that Proposal 4 and Proposal 5 are adopted by Transatlantic stockholders in whole or in part.

        The following is the text of Proposal 2:

        "RESOLVED, that Article III, Section 3.1 of the Bylaws is hereby amended and restated as follows:

        Section 3.1 Powers; Number; Qualifications.    The business and affairs of the Corporation shall be managed by or under the direction of the Board of Directors, except as may be otherwise provided by law or in the Restated Certificate of Incorporation. The number of directors, which shall constitute the Board of Directors, shall be not less than three (3) directors and may increase to such other number of Directors, not to exceed twelve (12) Directors, as may be determined by the Board of Directors or the stockholders of the Corporation from time to time. No decrease in the number of authorized directors of the Board of Directors shall have the effect of shortening the term of any incumbent director. Directors need not be stockholders."

        Article III, Section 3.3 presently reads as follows:

        "Section 3.1 Powers; Number; Qualifications.    The business and affairs of the Corporation shall be managed by or under the direction of the Board of Directors, except as may be otherwise provided by law or in the Restated Certificate of Incorporation. The number of directors, which shall constitute the Board of Directors, shall be not less than three (3) directors and may increase to such other number of Directors, not to exceed twelve (12) Directors, as shall be determined by the Board of Directors, from time to time. No decrease in the number of authorized directors of the Board of Directors shall have the effect of shortening the term of any incumbent director. Directors need not be stockholders."

        Proposal 2 would amend Article III, Section 3.1 of the Bylaws to read as follows (deletions are indicated by brackets and additions are indicated by underlining):

        "Section 3.1 Powers; Number; Qualifications.    The business and affairs of the Corporation shall be managed by or under the direction of the Board of Directors, except as may be otherwise provided by law or in the Restated Certificate of Incorporation. The number of directors, which shall constitute the Board of Directors, shall be not less than three (3) directors and may increase to such other number of Directors, not to exceed twelve (12) Directors, as [shall] may be determined by the Board of Directors or the stockholders of the Corporation[,] from time to time. No decrease in the number of authorized directors of the Board of Directors shall have the effect of shortening the term of any incumbent director. Directors need not be stockholders."

        VALIDUS URGES YOU TO CONSENT TO PROPOSAL 2.

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Proposal 3—Repeal Subsequent Amendments to the Bylaws

        Proposal 3 is a proposal to repeal any provision of the Bylaws in effect at the time Proposal 3 becomes effective (other than the amendments contemplated by Proposal 1 and Proposal 2) that was not included in the Bylaws filed by Transatlantic with the SEC on July 28, 2011.

        The following is the text of Proposal 3:

        "RESOLVED, that any changes to the amended and restated bylaws of Transatlantic Holdings, Inc. filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on July 28, 2011 (other than any changes contemplated by Proposal 1 and Proposal 2 described in the Consent Statement of Validus Holdings, Ltd., TV Holdings LLC and TV Merger Sub, LLC, dated                    , 2011) be and are hereby repealed."

        Validus believes that any change to the Bylaws adopted after July 28, 2011 (other than the amendments contemplated by Proposal 1 and Proposal 2) could serve to limit the ability of the Nominees to pursue the best interests of Transatlantic and its stockholders. If the current Transatlantic Board does not effect any change to the Bylaws, Proposal 3 will have no effect. However, if the current Transatlantic Board effects any further change to the Bylaws, which the current Transatlantic Board may be empowered to do without stockholder approval, Proposal 3, if adopted, will restore the Bylaws to their form as of July 28, 2011, without considering the nature of any changes the current Transatlantic Board may have effected. As a result, Proposal 3 could have the effect of repealing amendments to the Bylaws which one or more Transatlantic stockholders may consider to be beneficial to them or to Transatlantic, including amendments (other than those contemplated by Proposal 2 and Proposal 3) that are adopted by Transatlantic stockholders after July 28, 2011.

        However, Proposal 3 will not preclude the Nominees, if elected, from reconsidering any repealed amendments to the Bylaws following the consent solicitation. Validus is not currently aware of any specific provisions of the Bylaws that would be repealed by the adoption of Proposal 3.

        VALIDUS URGES YOU TO CONSENT TO PROPOSAL 3.


Proposal 4—Removal of Directors

        Proposal 4 is to remove, without cause, the following seven members of the Transatlantic Board (and any person or persons, other than those elected by this consent solicitation, elected, appointed or designated by the Transatlantic Board to fill any vacancy or newly created directorship on or after                    , 2011 and prior to the time that any of the actions proposed to be taken by this consent solicitation become effective): Richard S. Press, Stephen P. Bradley, Ian H. Chippendale, John G. Foos, John L. McCarthy, Robert F. Orlich and Michael C. Sapnar. Such seven individuals constitute the only current members of the Transatlantic Board.

        The following is the text of Proposal 4:

        "RESOLVED, that each of the seven (7) directors of Transatlantic Holdings, Inc., Richard S. Press, Stephen P. Bradley, Ian H. Chippendale, John G. Foos, John L. McCarthy, Robert F. Orlich and Michael C. Sapnar, and each person, if any, nominated, appointed or elected by the board of directors of Transatlantic Holdings, Inc. prior to the effectiveness of this resolution to become a member of the board of directors of Transatlantic Holdings, Inc. at any future time or upon any event, be and hereby is removed."

        Section 141(k) of the DGCL provides that any director or the entire board of directors of a Delaware corporation may be removed, with or without cause, by holders of a majority of the shares then entitled to vote at an election of directors, except in certain cases involving corporations with

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classified boards or cumulative voting for directors. Because the Transatlantic Board is not classified and Transatlantic does not have cumulative voting for directors, Transatlantic stockholders may remove members of the Transatlantic Board, without cause, pursuant to this consent solicitation.

        Although neither Proposal 4 nor Proposal 5 is subject to, or conditioned upon, the adoption of the other, if none of the existing members of the Transatlantic Board are removed pursuant to Proposal 4, then only one of the Nominees may be elected to the Transatlantic Board. Likewise, because Transatlantic's public disclosure indicates that the size of the Transatlantic Board is currently set at eight directors and only seven directors currently hold office, subject to the approval of Proposal 1, all three Nominees could be elected to the Transatlantic Board even if only two Transatlantic directors are removed pursuant to Proposal 4. However, if fewer than five existing directors are removed pursuant to Proposal 4, the Nominees will not alone be able to cause Transatlantic to take any action (even if all Nominees are elected to the Transatlantic Board).

        VALIDUS URGES YOU TO CONSENT TO PROPOSAL 4.


Proposal 5—Election of the Nominees

        Proposal 5 is to elect the three Nominees to the Transatlantic Board to serve as directors of Transatlantic until the next annual meeting of Transatlantic stockholders and until their successors are duly elected and qualified. If Proposal 4 is approved, Validus has nominated three individuals to fill the available seats on the Transatlantic Board, and if all of the then existing members of the Transatlantic Board are removed and if the Nominees are elected, they will constitute the full membership of the Transatlantic Board. See the information set forth under the caption "Consent Procedures" for further details relating to the election of the Nominees if fewer than all existing directors are removed pursuant to Proposal 4.

        The following is the text of Proposal 5:

        "To elect each of the following three (3) individuals to serve as a director of Transatlantic Holdings, Inc.: Raymond C. Groth, Paul G. Haggis, and Thomas C. Wajnert."

        The Nominees have furnished the following information regarding their principal occupations and certain other matters. The ages of the Nominees are given as of                    , 2011.

        Mr. Groth, 64, has been an Adjunct Professor of Business Administration at The Fuqua School of Business, Duke University since March 2001. From June 1994 to March 2001, Mr. Groth worked at First Union Securities, Inc., now called Wells Fargo Securities; Mr. Groth was a Managing Director in the Merger and Acquisition Group from 1994-2001, and Group Head from 1994 to 1998. Mr. Groth held several positions in the investment banking department of The First Boston Corporation, now called Credit Suisse, from September 1979 to March 1992. From June 1972 to August 1979, Mr. Groth was an associate with Cravath, Swaine & Moore LLP. Mr. Groth served as a director of Specialty Underwriters' Alliance, Inc. from May 2004 until it was acquired by Tower Group, Inc. in November 2009. The specific experience, qualifications, attributes and skills that Validus believes Mr. Groth will bring to the Transatlantic Board are as follows: Mr. Groth has experience as a director of a publicly traded property and casualty insurance company (including participation as a board member in the oversight of a strategic sale of such company) and has significant expertise in accounting, corporate finance and general business matters.

        Mr. Haggis, 59, has been Chairman of Alberta Enterprise Corp. since March 2009. Mr. Haggis was President and Chief Executive Officer of the Ontario Municipal Employees Retirement System from September 2003 to May 2007. In 2003, Mr. Haggis was President and Chief Executive Officer of Princeton Developments Ltd. and served as interim Chief Executive Officer of the Public Sector

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Pension Investment Board. In 2002, Mr. Haggis was Executive Vice President of Development and Chief Credit Officer of Manulife Financial Corporation. From 1996 to 2001, Mr. Haggis was President and Chief Executive Officer of ATB Financial. From 1988 to 1996, Mr. Haggis worked at MetLife, Inc.; Mr. Haggis was Chief Operating Officer of Canadian Operations from 1995 to 1996. Mr. Haggis has served as Director of Advantage Energy Trust since November 2008, where he currently serves as Chairman of the audit committee, and C.A. Bancorp since February 2009, where he currently serves as Chairman of the Board of Directors. Mr. Haggis also serves as a Director and Chairman of the investment committee of the Insurance Corporation of British Columbia. The specific experience, qualifications, attributes and skills that Validus believes Mr. Haggis will bring to the Transatlantic Board are as follows: Mr. Haggis has extensive experience as an investor and financial professional, as well as a senior executive officer and director of public companies.

        Mr. Wajnert, 68, has been providing advisory services since January 1999 and has been a Senior Managing Director of The Alta Group, LLC, a global consulting organization providing advisory services to the financial services industry since January 2011. He served as a Senior Advisor to Irving Place Capital Partners, formerly known as Bear Stearns Merchant Banking LLC, from July 2006 to December 2010. Mr. Wajnert was Managing Director of Fairview Advisors, LLC, a merchant bank he had co-founded, from January 2002 to July 2006. From 2001 to 2002, Mr. Wajnert was a Principal at The Alta Group. Mr. Wajnert was Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of SEISMIQ, Inc., a provider of advanced technology to the commercial finance and leasing industry, from its founding in April 2000 until December 2001. Mr. Wajnert was also Chairman of EPIX Holdings, Inc., a professional employer organization, from March 1998 until November 2000, where Mr. Wajnert served as Chief Executive Officer from March 1998 to April 1999. Previously, Mr. Wajnert was Chairman of the Board of Directors from January 1992 until December 1997, and Chief Executive Officer from November 1984 until December 1997, of AT&T Capital Corporation, a commercial finance and leasing company. Mr. Wajnert was self-employed from December 1997 to March 1998. Mr. Wajnert currently serves on the Boards of Directors of Reynolds America, Inc., UDR, Inc., the St. Helena Hospital Foundation, and FGIC, Inc. Mr. Wajnert has also served on the Boards of Directors of JLG Industries, Inc., and NYFIX, Inc. The specific experience, qualifications, attributes and skills that Validus believes Mr. Haggis will bring to the Transatlantic Board are as follows: Mr. Wajnert has significant investment and senior level management experience with financial services companies. Additionally, Mr. Wajnert has served in the past and currently serves on the board of directors of several publicly traded companies.

        Validus believes that each of the Nominees is independent within the meaning of NYSE listing standards and is not currently affiliated with Transatlantic or any of its subsidiaries. Consequently, Validus believes that if the Nominees are elected and constitute a majority of the Transatlantic Board, a majority of the directors of the Transatlantic Board will be independent within the meaning of the NYSE listing standards, and there will be a sufficient number of independent directors to serve on the Transatlantic Board's Audit Committee, Compensation Committee and Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee. If the Nominees are elected, the chairman of the Transatlantic Board and the composition of the Transatlantic Board's committees will be determined by the Transatlantic Board.

        Validus believes that each Nominee has qualifications that would permit such Nominee to qualify as an audit committee financial expert within the meaning of Item 407(d)(5)(ii) of Regulation S-K promulgated under the Exchange Act ("Regulation S-K").

        Each of the Nominees has consented to being named as a nominee in this Consent Statement and to serve on the Transatlantic Board as a director of Transatlantic if elected pursuant to this consent solicitation. Validus believes that, because the Transatlantic Board is not classified, any Nominee who is elected will be elected to fulfill the term in office of the director whom such Nominee is replacing and until such Nominee's successor is duly elected and qualified. Validus does not expect that any of the

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Nominees will be unable to stand for election to the Transatlantic Board or to serve as a director if elected. In the event that a vacancy in Validus' slate of nominees should occur unexpectedly, Validus may appoint a substitute candidate that it selects.

        Validus reserves the right to nominate or substitute additional persons if Transatlantic makes or announces any changes to its Bylaws or takes or announces any other action that has, or if consummated would have, the effect of disqualifying any or all of the Nominees. The nomination or substitution of additional persons as nominees by Validus in this consent solicitation is not subject to the advance notice timing provisions of the Bylaws.

        If elected, the Nominees will be responsible for managing the business and affairs of Transatlantic and overseeing Transatlantic's management, which is responsible for the day-to-day operations of Transatlantic. An investment in Transatlantic includes certain risks. Validus urges stockholders to read and consider the risk factors specific to Transatlantic's businesses described in Part I, Item 1A of the Transatlantic 10-K and other documents that have been filed by Transatlantic with the SEC.

        Each director of Transatlantic has an obligation under the DGCL to discharge his or her duties as a director on an informed basis, in good faith, with due care and in a manner that the director honestly believes to be in the best interests of Transatlantic and the Transatlantic stockholders. It is possible that circumstances may arise in which the interests of Validus, on the one hand, and the interests of other stockholders of Transatlantic, on the other hand, may differ. In any such case, Validus expects the Nominees to fully discharge their obligations to Transatlantic and Transatlantic stockholders under Delaware law.

        Validus has entered into substantially identical indemnity and nominee letter agreements (the "Nominee Agreements") with each of the Nominees pursuant to which it has agreed to indemnify such Nominees, to the fullest extent permitted by Delaware and other applicable law, against, and to hold such Nominees harmless from, any and all liabilities, losses, claims, damages, suits, actions, judgments and reasonable costs and expenses actually incurred by such Nominees (including reasonable attorneys' fees and expenses) (collectively, "Losses") asserted against, resulting from, imposed upon, or incurred or suffered by such Nominees, directly or indirectly, based upon, arising out of or relating to (i) serving as a nominee of Validus, (ii) being a "participant in a solicitation" (as defined in the rules and regulations under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act")) in connection with the solicitation of consents by Validus, and (iii) being otherwise involved in the solicitation of consents by Validus. However, Validus is not obligated to indemnify such Nominees for (a) any action taken or omission by such Nominees or on such Nominees' behalf that occurs subsequent to certification of the results relating to the solicitation of consents by Validus or such earlier time as any such Nominee is no longer a Nominee, or (b) any actions taken or inactions by such Nominees as a director of Transatlantic, if such Nominees are elected. In addition, Validus is not obligated to indemnify such Nominees to the extent of any Losses that (I) arise out of any materially inaccurate written information supplied by such Nominees or on such Nominees' behalf for inclusion in any filings made with any federal or state governmental agency, including any materials related to the solicitation of consents by Validus, or (II) are found in a final judgment by a court, not subject to further appeal, to have resulted from bad faith or willful misconduct on the part of such Nominees. Validus has also agreed to pay each Nominee a one-time fee of $40,000 in cash, in two installments as follows: (A) $20,000 upon execution of the letter agreement; and (B) $20,000 upon the mailing to Transatlantic stockholders of this Consent Statement in its definitive form. Finally, Validus has agreed to reimburse each Nominee for his reasonable and documented out-of-pocket expenses (including travel expenses, if any, and any reasonable legal fees and expenses) directly related to his participation in any solicitation of consents by Validus, up to an aggregate maximum of $5,000.

        The Nominees will not receive any compensation from Validus for their services as directors of Transatlantic if elected. Each of the Nominees, if elected, will be entitled to receive from Transatlantic

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compensation paid by Transatlantic to its non-employee directors. The compensation currently paid by Transatlantic to its non-employee directors is described in Transatlantic's proxy statement for its 2011 annual meeting of stockholders, filed with the SEC on April 8, 2011, a summary of which is set forth on Annex A.

        Although neither Proposal 4 nor Proposal 5 is subject to, or conditioned upon, the adoption of the other, if none of the existing members of the Transatlantic Board are removed pursuant to Proposal 4, then only one of the Nominees may be elected to the Transatlantic Board. Likewise, because Transatlantic's public disclosure indicates that the size of the Transatlantic Board is currently set at eight directors and only seven directors currently hold office, subject to the approval of Proposal 1, all three Nominees could be elected to the Transatlantic Board even if only two Transatlantic directors are removed pursuant to Proposal 4. However, if fewer than five existing directors are removed pursuant to Proposal 4, the Nominees will not alone be able to cause Transatlantic to take any action (even if all Nominees are elected to the Transatlantic Board).

        VALIDUS URGES YOU TO CONSENT TO PROPOSAL 5.


Proposal 6—Fix the Number of Directors Constituting the Entire Transatlantic Board

        Proposal 6 is to fix the number of directors constituting the entire Transatlantic Board at the number of directors constituting the Transatlantic Board immediately following (x) the removal, if any, of any Transatlantic directors pursuant to Proposal 4 and (y) the election of Nominees, if any, to the Transatlantic Board pursuant to Proposal 5.

        According to Transatlantic's public disclosure, the Transatlantic Board currently consists of eight members and seven directors currently hold office. Validus believes that it is in Transatlantic stockholders' best interests to reset the size of the Transatlantic Board at the number of directors in office immediately after giving effect to Proposal 4 and Proposal 5 so as to eliminate any ambiguity regarding the number of Transatlantic directors necessary to form a quorum under Article III, Section 3.9 of the Bylaws.

        The following is the text of Proposal 6:

        "RESOLVED, that pursuant to Article III, Section 3.1 of the Bylaws, the number of directors which shall constitute the Board of Directors shall be equal to (x) the number of Nominees, if any, elected pursuant to Proposal 5 plus (y) the number of Transatlantic directors, if any, not removed pursuant to Proposal 4 and remaining in office immediately thereafter (other than any Nominee)."

        Because Proposal 2 contemplates the amendment of the Bylaws to permit stockholders to determine the size of the Transatlantic Board, Proposal 6 is subject to, and conditioned on, the approval of Proposal 2 by Transatlantic stockholders.

        VALIDUS URGES YOU TO CONSENT TO PROPOSAL 6.

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CERTAIN INFORMATION REGARDING THE VALIDUS TRANSACTION PROPOSAL

The Validus Merger Offer

        On July 12, 2011, Validus publicly announced that it had delivered the Validus Merger Offer to the Transatlantic Board to combine the businesses of Validus and Transatlantic through a merger transaction in which Validus would acquire all of the issued and outstanding Transatlantic Shares. The Validus Merger Offer contemplates that Transatlantic stockholders would receive 1.5564 Validus Shares in the merger and $8.00 per share in cash pursuant to a one-time special dividend from Transatlantic immediately prior to closing of the merger for each Transatlantic Share they own.

        Validus expects that the pre-closing special dividend would be financed entirely by new indebtedness incurred by Transatlantic. As noted in its July 12, 2011 letter to the Transatlantic Board, Validus has received a highly confident letter from J.P. Morgan Securities LLC in connection with the arrangement of the full amount of financing required for the Transatlantic pre-closing special dividend. Validus has not engaged in substantive discussions with Transatlantic regarding the Validus Merger Offer, including with respect to the indebtedness to be incurred to finance the $8.00 per share cash dividend to be paid by Transatlantic. Although Validus believes that such indebtedness will not materially impact the operations of Transatlantic or the combined company, such indebtedness will require that certain future cash flows of Transatlantic be used to make interest and debt service payments and to that extent will have an impact on the future performance of Validus' wholly-owned subsidiary Transatlantic.

        The Validus Shares to be issued in the Validus Merger Offer are expected to be tax-free to Transatlantic stockholders. The $8.00 dividend offered under the Validus Merger Offer may be subject to withholding taxes for non-U.S. stockholders of Transatlantic, although many such non-U.S. stockholders may be eligible for a reduced rate of withholding tax, or an elimination of withholding tax. Because individual circumstances may differ, Validus urges Transatlantic stockholders to consult with their own tax advisors as to the specific tax consequences of the Validus Merger Offer and the Validus Exchange Offer, including the applicability of U.S. federal, state, local, non-U.S. and other tax laws.

        As part of the Validus Merger Offer, and through a submission to Transatlantic of a proposed merger agreement, Validus has indicated it would be prepared to enter into a merger agreement with Transatlantic.


The Validus Exchange Offer

        On July 25, 2011, Validus commenced the Validus Exchange Offer to acquire all of the issued and outstanding Transatlantic Shares pursuant to which Transatlantic stockholders would receive 1.5564 Validus Shares and $8.00 (less applicable withholding taxes and without interest) per Transatlantic Share they own. Validus intends to, promptly after completion of the Validus Exchange Offer, consummate a second-step merger of Transatlantic with a wholly-owned subsidiary of Validus pursuant to Delaware law pursuant to which each Transatlantic Share not owned by Validus following the Validus Exchange Offer (other than Transatlantic Shares held in treasury by Transatlantic and Transatlantic Shares held by Transatlantic stockholders who properly exercise applicable dissenter's rights under Delaware law) will be converted into the right to receive the same number of Validus Shares and the same amount of cash as are received by Transatlantic stockholders pursuant to the Validus Exchange Offer (the "Second-Step Merger").

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        The consideration received by Transatlantic stockholders in the Validus Exchange Offer (including the value of Validus Shares received by Transatlantic stockholders in the Validus Exchange Offer) will be taxable to Transatlantic stockholders.

        The expiration time of the Validus Exchange Offer, unless extended by Validus, is 5:00 p.m., Eastern time, on Monday, October 31, 2011.

        The Validus Exchange Offer is subject to conditions, including that:

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        The Validus Exchange Offer is subject to additional conditions. A full description of the terms and conditions of the Validus Exchange Offer is contained in the prospectus/offer to exchange with respect to the Validus Exchange Offer mailed to Transatlantic stockholders beginning on or about August 1, 2011.

Certain Legal Matters and Regulatory Approvals Relating to the Validus Transaction Proposal

        Under the HSR Act and the rules that have been promulgated thereunder, certain acquisition transactions may not be consummated unless certain information has been furnished to the Antitrust Division and the FTC and certain waiting period requirements have been satisfied. The consummation of the Validus Transaction Proposal is subject to such requirements.

        Pursuant to the requirements of the HSR Act, Validus filed a Notification and Report Form and requested early termination of the HSR Act waiting period with respect to the Validus Transaction Proposal with the Antitrust Division and the FTC on July 18, 2011. On August 17, 2011 at 11:59 p.m. Eastern time, the applicable waiting period under the HSR Act for the acquisition by Validus of Transatlantic Shares pursuant to the Validus Transaction Proposal expired.

        The insurance laws and regulations of all 50 U.S. states and the District of Columbia generally require that, prior to the acquisition of an insurance company, either through the acquisition of or merger with the insurance company or a holding company of that insurance company, the acquiring

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company must obtain approval from the insurance commissioner of the insurance company's state of domicile or, in certain jurisdictions, where such insurance company is commercially domiciled.

        Transatlantic owns Transatlantic Reinsurance Company and Putnam Reinsurance Company, each of which are insurance companies domiciled in New York. Accordingly, before it can acquire indirect control of each of Transatlantic Reinsurance Company and Putnam Reinsurance Company through its acquisition of Transatlantic, Validus will be required to obtain approval for acquisition of control under Section 1506 of the New York Insurance Code. Validus does not believe based on publicly available information that Transatlantic Reinsurance Company or Putnam Reinsurance Company is commercially domiciled in any U.S. State. Validus filed an application for acquisition of control with respect to Transatlantic under Section 1506 of the New York Insurance Code on August 1, 2011.

        The Validus Transaction Proposal will also be subject to review by antitrust, insurance and other authorities in jurisdictions outside the U.S. Validus has filed all applications and notifications determined by Validus to be necessary or advisable under the laws of the respective jurisdictions for the consummation of the Validus Transaction Proposal.

        No assurance can be given that the required consents and approvals of the applicable governmental authorities to complete the Validus Transaction Proposal will be obtained, and, if all required consents and approvals are obtained, no assurance can be given as to the terms, conditions and timing of the consents and approvals. If Validus agrees to any material requirements, limitations, costs, divestitures or restrictions in order to obtain any consents or approvals required to consummate the Validus Transaction Proposal, these requirements, limitations, additional costs or restrictions could adversely affect Validus' ability to integrate the operations of Validus and Transatlantic or reduce the anticipated benefits of the combination contemplated by the Validus Transaction Proposal.

        Please see the section of this Consent Statement titled "Forward Looking Statements."


CONSENT PROCEDURES

        Section 228 of the DGCL states that, unless the certificate of incorporation of a Delaware corporation otherwise provides, any action required to be taken at any annual or special meeting of stockholders of that corporation, or any action that may be taken at any annual or special meeting of those stockholders, may be taken without a meeting, without prior notice and without a vote, if a consent or consents in writing, setting forth the action so taken, is signed by the holders of outstanding stock having not less than the minimum number of votes that would be necessary to authorize or take that action at a meeting at which all shares entitled to vote thereon were present and voted, and those consents are delivered to the corporation by delivery to its registered office in Delaware, its principal place of business or an officer or agent of the corporation having custody of the book in which proceedings of meetings of stockholders are recorded. Consents must also bear the date of the signature of the stockholder who signs the written consent. Notwithstanding anything in the Bylaws to the contrary, Transatlantic's Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, as amended (the "Charter"), does not prohibit Transatlantic stockholders from acting by written consent and, accordingly, Transatlantic stockholders may act by written consent.

        Section 213(b) of the DGCL provides that the record date for determining the stockholders of a Delaware corporation entitled to consent to corporate action in writing without a meeting, when no prior action by the corporation's board of directors is required and the board has not fixed a record date, will be the first date on which a signed written consent setting forth the action taken or proposed to be taken is delivered to the corporation by delivery to its registered office in Delaware, its principal place of business or an officer or agent of the corporation having custody of the book in which proceedings of meetings of the stockholders are recorded. The Bylaws provide that if delivery is made

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to Transatlantic, it is to be made to Transatlantic's Secretary by hand or by certified or registered mail, return receipt requested.

        Article VI, Section 6.4(b) of the Bylaws provides that the Transatlantic Board may fix a record date, which date may not precede the date upon which the resolution fixing the record date is adopted by the Transatlantic Board and which date may not be more than 10 days after the date upon which the resolution fixing the record date is adopted by the Transatlantic Board. If the Transatlantic Board does not fix a record date, the record date for determining the Transatlantic stockholders entitled to consent to a corporate action in writing without a meeting is the first date on which a signed written consent setting forth the action taken or proposed to be taken is delivered to Transatlantic. The filing of this Consent Statement with the SEC, whether in preliminary or definitive form, shall not be deemed to be a request by Validus or any other Transatlantic stockholder for the Transatlantic Board to set a record date for the consent solicitation.

        Consents representing a majority of all the Transatlantic Shares as of the close of business on the Record Date entitled to be voted at a meeting of stockholders on the Proposals (i.e., a majority of the issued and outstanding Transatlantic Shares) are required in order to implement each of the Proposals. Based on the most recent information disclosed by Transatlantic, as of the Record Date, there were                     Transatlantic Shares issued and outstanding. Based on this information, the consent of the holders of at least                    Transatlantic Shares is necessary to adopt the Proposals. Abstentions, failures to sign, date and return consent cards, and broker non-votes, if any, will have the same effect as withholding consent.

        With respect to Proposal 4, a Transatlantic stockholder may choose to consent to the removal of only certain of the seven existing directors identified in this Consent Statement by designating the names of one or more directors who are not to be removed on the BLUE consent card. Accordingly, it is possible that some, but not all, of the existing directors may be removed pursuant to Proposal 4. It is Validus' intention that if fewer than all of the existing directors constituting the current Transatlantic Board are removed, then the Nominees who are standing for election to fill the vacancies resulting from the removal of such existing directors be elected in order of the number of consents received by the Nominees, with the Nominee receiving the highest number of consents filling the first available vacancy (including the current vacancy on the Transatlantic Board, assuming it exists at the time the Proposals become effective). If fewer than five existing directors are removed, such Nominees will not alone be able to cause Transatlantic to take any action (even if all Nominees are elected to the Transatlantic Board). Consequently, Validus urges Transatlantic stockholders to consent to remove all of the current Transatlantic directors.

        Under Section 228(c) of the DGCL, no written consent shall be effective to take the corporate action referred to therein unless, within 60 days of the earliest dated written consent delivered, written consents signed by the holders of a sufficient number of shares are delivered to the corporation by delivery to its registered office in Delaware, its principal place of business or an officer or agent of the corporation having custody of the book in which proceedings of meetings of stockholders or members are recorded. Abstentions, failures to sign, date and return consent cards, and broker non-votes, if any, will all have the same effect as withholding consent.

        If the Proposals are adopted pursuant to the consent procedures, prompt notice will be given pursuant to Section 228(e) of the DGCL to stockholders who have not executed written consents.

        Validus plans to present the results of any successful solicitation with respect to the Proposals to Transatlantic as soon as possible.

        Your consent is important. Please sign, date and return the enclosed BLUE consent card in the postage-paid envelope provided. If you fail to return a BLUE consent card or to instruct your broker, dealer, bank, trust company or other nominee to submit a BLUE consent card on your behalf, you will

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effectively be voting AGAINST the Proposals. YOU MUST SIGN AND DATE THE BLUE CONSENT CARD IN ORDER FOR IT TO BE VALID.

VALIDUS RECOMMENDS THAT TRANSATLANTIC STOCKHOLDERS
CONSENT TO ALL OF THE PROPOSALS.


Revocation of Consents

        An executed BLUE consent card may be revoked at any time before the authorized action becomes effective by dating, signing and delivering a written revocation. Revocations may only be made by the record holder that granted such written consent. A revocation may be in any written form validly signed by the record holder as long as it clearly states that the consent previously given is no longer effective. The delivery of a signed and subsequently dated consent card will constitute a revocation of any earlier consent. The revocation may be delivered either to Validus in care of Innisfree M&A Incorporated, 501 Madison Avenue, 20th Floor, New York, New York 10022, or such address as Transatlantic may provide. Although a revocation is effective if delivered to Transatlantic, Validus requests that you mail or deliver either the originals or copies of all revocations of consents to Innisfree M&A Incorporated at the address above. This will allow Validus to be aware of all revocations and more accurately determine if and when consents to the Proposals have been received from stockholders as of the Record Date representing a majority of the Transatlantic Shares.

        If your Transatlantic Shares are held in "street name" by a broker, dealer, bank, trust company or other nominee, only it can execute a revocation of a previously executed consent representing your Transatlantic Shares and only on receipt of your specific instructions. Accordingly, if you wish to revoke a previously executed consent, you should contact your broker, dealer, bank, trust company or other nominee and give instructions to execute a written revocation on your behalf.

        Transatlantic has filed a consent revocation statement with the SEC with respect to this consent solicitation. Validus urges that you NOT return any white consent revocation card that may be sent to you by Transatlantic.


Special Instructions

        Holders of Transatlantic Shares as of the close of business on the Record Date may elect to consent to, withhold consent to or abstain from consenting by marking the "CONSENT," "DOES NOT CONSENT" or "ABSTAIN" box, as applicable, underneath each Proposal on the accompanying BLUE consent card and signing, dating and returning it in the postage-paid envelope provided.

        In addition, stockholders may withhold consent to the removal of any of the existing directors identified in this Consent Statement or to the election of any Nominee by writing such person's name in the space relating to the applicable Proposal on the BLUE consent card. Validus will not be able to elect any of the Nominees unless stockholders also approve the removal, without cause, of one or more of the existing members of the Transatlantic Board.

        If you hold your Transatlantic Shares in more than one account, you will receive a BLUE consent card for each account. To ensure that all of your Transatlantic Shares are consented, please sign, date and return the BLUE consent card for each account.

        If a Transatlantic stockholder has signed, dated and returned a BLUE consent card but has failed to check a box marked "CONSENT," "DOES NOT CONSENT" or "ABSTAIN" for any of the Proposals, such stockholder will be deemed to have consented to such Proposal or Proposals, except that such stockholder will not be deemed to have consented to the removal of any of the Transatlantic directors identified in this Consent Statement or the election of any Nominee, in each case, whose name is written in by such stockholder in the space relating to the applicable Proposal on the BLUE consent card.

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        Execution and delivery of a BLUE consent card by a record holder of Transatlantic Shares will be deemed to be a consent with respect to all Transatlantic Shares held by such record holder unless the consent specifies otherwise.

        Validus recommends that Transatlantic stockholders consent to all of the Proposals. Please sign, date and return the enclosed BLUE consent card in the postage-paid envelope provided. If you fail to return a BLUE consent card or to instruct your broker, dealer, commercial bank, trust company or other nominee to submit a BLUE consent card on your behalf, you will effectively be voting AGAINST the Proposals. YOU MUST SIGN AND DATE THE BLUE CONSENT CARD IN ORDER FOR IT TO BE VALID.


Interests of Participants in the Consent Solicitation

        This consent solicitation is being conducted by Validus. Information in this Consent Statement and in Annex A about certain other persons listed on Annex A who are Participants in the solicitation of consents by Validus was provided by that Participant.


Voting Securities

        According to publicly available information (including the Charter and the Bylaws), the Transatlantic Shares constitute the only class of outstanding voting securities of Transatlantic. Accordingly, only holders of Transatlantic Shares are entitled to execute consents. Each Transatlantic Share entitles its holder to one vote. There are no cumulative voting rights. According to information furnished to Validus by Transatlantic, as of the Record Date, there were                    Transatlantic Shares issued and outstanding. If you are a Transatlantic stockholder of record as of the Record Date, you will retain your right to grant a consent in favor of the Proposals even if you sell your Transatlantic Shares after the Record Date.


Certain Information Regarding Transatlantic

        Based on information publicly disclosed by Transatlantic, Transatlantic's principal executive office is located at 80 Pine Street, New York, New York 10005.

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SELECTED HISTORICAL CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA OF VALIDUS

        Set forth below is certain selected historical consolidated financial data relating to Validus. The financial data has been derived from Validus' Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the six months ended June 30, 2011, which we refer to as the "Validus 10-Q," and Validus' Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010, which we refer to as the "Validus 10-K." You should not take historical results as necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the remainder of this fiscal year or any other future period. This financial data should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and the related notes and other financial information contained in the Validus 10-Q and the Validus 10-K. Please see the section of this Consent Statement titled "Where You Can Find More Information."

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        The following table sets forth summarized operational data for the periods ended December 31, 2010, 2009, 2008, 2007 and 2006 and June 30, 2011 and 2010:

 
  Six Months Ended June 30,   Year Ended December 31,  
 
  2011   2010   2010   2009(12)   2008   2007   2006  
 
  (Dollars in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
 

Revenues

                                           

Gross premiums written

  $ 1,455,283   $ 1,387,795   $ 1,990,566   $ 1,621,241   $ 1,362,484   $ 988,637   $ 540,789  

Reinsurance premiums ceded

    (242,166 )   (158,465 )   (229,482 )   (232,883 )   (124,160 )   (70,210 )   (63,696 )
                               

Net premiums written

    1,213,117     1,229,330     1,761,084     1,388,358     1,238,324     918,427     477,093  

Change in unearned premiums

    (357,944 )   (333,692 )   39     61,219     18,194     (60,348 )   (170,579 )
                               

Net premiums earned

    855,173     895,638     1,761,123     1,449,577     1,256,518     858,079     306,514  

Gain on bargain purchase, net of expenses(13)

                287,099              

Net investment income

    56,469     69,108     134,103     118,773     139,528     112,324     58,021  

Realized gain on repurchase of debentures

                4,444     8,752          

Net realized gains (losses) on investments

    17,931     23,839     32,498     (11,543 )   (1,591 )   1,608     (1,102 )

Net unrealized (losses) gains on investments

    5,698     57,053     45,952     84,796     (79,707 )   12,364      

Other income

    2,201     3,585     5,219     4,634     5,264     3,301      

Foreign exchange (losses) gains

    (2,458 )   (12,863 )   1,351     (674 )   (49,397 )   6,696     2,157  
                               

Total revenues

    935,014     1,036,360     1,980,246     1,937,106     1,279,367     994,372     365,590  

Expenses

                                           

Losses and loss expenses

    683,505     673,425     987,586     523,757     772,154     283,993     91,323  

Policy acquisition costs

    155,526     150,302     292,899     262,966     234,951     134,277     36,072  

General and administrative expenses(1)

    109,318     105,948     209,290     185,568     123,948     100,765     38,354  

Share compensation expenses

    19,677     13,422     28,911     27,037     27,097     16,189     7,878  

Finance expenses

    30,362     28,369     55,870     44,130     57,318     51,754     8,789  

Fair value of warrants issued

                        2,893     77  
                               

Total expenses

    998,388     971,466     1,574,556     1,043,458     1,215,468     589,871     182,493  
                               

Net (loss) income before taxes

    (63,374 )   64,894     405,690     893,648     63,899     404,501     183,097  

Taxes

    1,488     (3,490 )   (3,126 )   3,759     (10,788 )   (1,505 )    
                               

Net (loss) income

    (61,886 )   61,404     402,564     897,407     53,111     402,996     183,097  

Net income attributable to non controlling interest

    (594 )                        
                               

Net income (loss) available (attributable) to Validus

  $ (62,480 ) $ 61,404   $ 402,564   $ 897,407   $ 53,111   $ 402,996   $ 183,097  
                               

Comprehensive (loss) income

                                           

Unrealized gains arising during the period(2)

                            (332 )

Foreign currency translation adjustments

    936     (1,875 )   (604 )   3,007     (7,809 )   (49 )    

Adjustment for reclassification of losses realized in income

                            1,102  
                               

Comprehensive (loss) income

  $ (61,544 ) $ 59,529   $ 401,960   $ 900,414   $ 45,302   $ 402,947   $ 183,867  
                               

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  Six Months Ended June 30,   Year Ended December 31,  
 
  2011   2010   2010   2009(12)   2008   2007   2006  
 
  (Dollars in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
 

Earnings per share(3)

                                           

Weighted average number of common shares and common share equivalents outstanding

                                           

Basic

    98,165,132     123,821,415     116,018,364     93,697,194     74,677,903     65,068,093     58,477,130  

Diluted

    98,165,132     125,661,729     120,630,945     97,168,409     75,819,413     67,786,673     58,874,567  

Basic (loss) earnings per share

  $ (0.68 ) $ 0.47   $ 3.41   $ 9.51   $ 0.62   $ 6.19   $ 3.13  
                               

Diluted (loss) earnings per share

  $ (0.68 ) $ 0.46   $ 3.34   $ 9.24   $ 0.61   $ 5.95   $ 3.11  
                               

Cash dividends per share

  $ 0.50     0.44   $ 0.88   $ 0.80   $ 0.80   $   $  
                               

Selected financial ratios

                                           

Losses and loss expenses ratio(4)

    79.9 %   75.2 %   56.1 %   36.1 %   61.5 %   33.1 %   29.8 %

Policy acquisition cost ratio(5)

    18.2 %   16.8 %   16.6 %   18.1 %   18.7 %   15.6 %   11.8 %

General and administrative expense ratio(6)

    15.1 %   13.3 %   13.5 %   14.7 %   12.0 %   13.3. %   15.1 %

Expense ratio(7)

    33.3 %   30.1 %   30.1 %   32.8 %   30.7 %   28.9 %   26.9 %

Combined ratio(8)

    113.2 %   105.3 %   86.2 %   68.9 %   92.2 %   62.0 %   56.7 %
                               

Return on average equity(9)

    (3.7 )%   3.2 %   10.8 %   31.8 %   2.7 %   26.9 %   17.0 %
                               

        The following table sets forth summarized balance sheet data as of December 31, 2010, 2009, 2008, 2007 and 2006 and June 30, 2011 and 2010:

 
  As of June 30,   As of December 31,  
 
  2011   2010   2010   2009   2008   2007   2006  
 
  (Dollars in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
 

Summary Balance Sheet Data:

                                           

Investments at fair value

  $ 5,347,538   $ 5,270,869   $ 5,118,859   $ 5,388,759   $ 2,831,537   $ 2,662,021   $ 1,376,387  

Cash and cash equivalents

    815,921     492,489     620,740     387,585     449,848     444,698     63,643  

Total assets

    8,259,788     7,614,623     7,060,878     7,019,140     4,322,480     4,144,224     1,646,423  

Reserve for losses and loss expenses

    2,620,360     1,978,130     2,035,973     1,622,134     1,305,303     926,117     77,363  

Unearned premiums

    1,192,772     1,176,603     728,516     724,104     539,450     557,344     178,824  

Senior notes payable

    246,928     246,820     246,874                  

Debentures payable

    289,800     289,800     289,800     289,800     304,300     350,000     150,000  

Total liabilities

    4,716,576     4,011,697     3,556,047     2,988,020     2,383,746     2,209,424     453,900  

Total shareholders' equity

    3,543,212     3,602,926     3,504,831     4,031,120     1,938,734     1,934,800     1,192,523  

Book value per common share(10)

    34.51     32.34     35.76     31.38     25.64     26.08     20.39  

Diluted book value per common share(11)

    31.91     30.30     32.98     29.68     23.78     24.00     19.73  

(1)
General and administrative expenses for the years ended December 31, 2007 and 2006 include $4,000,000 and $1,000,000 respectively, related to our advisory agreement with Aquiline Capital Partners, LLC, which, together with its related companies, we refer to as "Aquiline." Our advisory agreement with Aquiline terminated upon completion of our initial public offering, in connection with which Validus recorded general and administrative expense of $3,000,000 in the year ended December 31, 2007.

(2)
Validus adopted ASC 820 and ASC 825 as of January 1, 2007 and elected the fair value option on all securities previously accounted for as available-for-sale. Unrealized gains and losses on available-for-sale investments at December 31, 2006 of $875,000, previously included in accumulated other comprehensive income, were treated as a cumulative-effect adjustment as of January 1, 2007. The cumulative-effect adjustment transferred the balance of unrealized gains and losses from accumulated other comprehensive income to retained earnings and had no impact on the results of operations for the annual or interim periods beginning January 1, 2007. Validus' investments were accounted for as trading for the annual or interim periods beginning January 1, 2007 and as such all unrealized gains and losses are included in net income.

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(3)
ASC 718 requires that any unrecognized stock-based compensation expense that will be recorded in future periods be included as proceeds for purposes of treasury stock repurchases, which is applied against the unvested restricted shares balance. On March 1, 2007 we effected a 1.75 for 1 reverse stock split of our outstanding common shares. The stock split does not affect our financial statements other than to the extent it decreases the number of outstanding shares and correspondingly increases per share information for all periods presented. The share consolidation has been reflected retroactively in this financial data.

(4)
The losses and loss expense ratio is calculated by dividing losses and loss expenses by net premiums earned.

(5)
The policy acquisition cost ratio is calculated by dividing policy acquisition costs by net premiums earned.

(6)
The general and administrative expense ratio is calculated by dividing the sum of general and administrative expenses and share compensation expenses by net premiums earned. The general and administrative expense ratio for the year ended December 31, 2007 is calculated by dividing the total of general and administrative expenses plus share compensation expenses less the $3,000,000 termination fee payable to Aquiline by net premiums earned.

(7)
The expense ratio is calculated by combining the policy acquisition cost ratio and the general and administrative expense ratio.

(8)
The combined ratio is calculated by combining the losses and loss expense ratio, the policy acquisition cost ratio and the general and administrative expense ratio.

(9)
Annualized return on average equity is calculated by dividing the net income for the period by the average shareholders' equity during the period. Annual average shareholders' equity is the average of the beginning, ending and intervening quarter-end shareholders' equity balances.

(10)
Book value per common share is defined as total shareholders' equity available to Validus divided by the number of common shares outstanding as at the end of the period, giving no effect to dilutive securities.

(11)
Diluted book value per common share is calculated based on total shareholders' equity plus the assumed proceeds from the exercise of outstanding options and warrants, divided by the sum of common shares, unvested restricted shares, options and warrants outstanding (assuming their exercise). Diluted book value per common share is a Non-GAAP financial measure as described under Item 7, "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial condition and Results of Operations—Financial Measures," in the Validus Form 10-K.

(12)
Operating results of IPC Holdings, Ltd. have been included from the September 2009 date of acquisition.

(13)
The gain on bargain purchase, net of expenses is from the acquisition of IPC Holdings, Ltd. in September 2009 and is net of transaction expenses.

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SELECTED HISTORICAL CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA OF TRANSATLANTIC

        The following disclosure is taken from Transatlantic's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the six months ended June 30, 2011, which we refer to as the "Transatlantic 10-Q," and Transatlantic's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010, which we refer to as the "Transatlantic 10-K." Please see the section of this Consent Statement titled "Other Information."

        Set forth below is certain selected historical consolidated financial data relating to Transatlantic. The financial data has been derived from the Transatlantic 10-Q and the Transatlantic 10-K. You should not take historical results as necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for any future period. This financial data should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and the related notes and other financial information contained in the Transatlantic 10-Q and the Transatlantic 10-K. Please see the section of this Consent Statement titled "Where You Can Find More Information."

        The following table sets forth summarized balance sheet data as of June 30, 2011 and 2010, and as of December 31, 2010, 2009, 2008, 2007 and 2006:

 
  Six Months Ended
June 30,
  Years Ended December 31,  
 
  2011   2010   2010   2009   2008   2007   2006  
 
  (Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts and ratios)
 

Total investments

  $ 13,510,673   $ 12,301,043   $ 12,972,739   $ 12,315,395   $ 10,229,557   $ 12,500,540   $ 11,130,832  

Cash and cash equivalents

    341,673     327,530     284,491     195,723     288,920     255,432     205,264  

Total assets

    16,706,353     15,249,845     15,705,354     14,943,659     13,376,938     15,484,327     14,268,464  

Unpaid losses and loss adjustment expenses

    9,950,709     8,789,300     9,020,610     8,609,105     8,124,482     7,926,261     7,467,949  

Unearned premiums

    1,349,101     1,183,155     1,212,535     1,187,526     1,220,133     1,226,647     1,144,022  

Senior notes

    1,005,785     1,033,298     1,030,511     1,033,087     722,243     746,930     746,633  

Total stockholders' equity

    4,233,932     4,049,606     4,284,459     4,034,380     3,198,220     3,349,042     2,958,270  

Book value per common share(1)

  $ 67.76   $ 63.53   $ 68.83   $ 60.77   $ 48.19   $ 50.56   $ 44.80  

(1)
Book value per common share is stockholders' equity divided by common shares outstanding.

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        The following table sets forth operational data as of June 30, 2011 and 2010, and as of December 31, 2010, 2009, 2008, 2007 and 2006:

 
  Six Months Ended
June 30,
  Years Ended December 31,  
 
  2011   2010   2010   2009   2008   2007   2006  
 
  (Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts and ratios)
 

Net premiums written

  $ 2,040,472   $ 1,973,888   $ 3,881,693   $ 3,986,101   $ 4,108,092   $ 3,952,899   $ 3,633,440  

Net premiums earned

  $ 1,911,758   $ 1,966,347   $ 3,858,620   $ 4,039,082   $ 4,067,389   $ 3,902,669   $ 3,604,094  

Net losses and loss adjustment expenses incurred

    (1,850,178 )   (1,437,867 )   (2,681,774 )   (2,679,171 )   (2,907,227 )   (2,638,033 )   (2,462,666 )

Net commissions

    (481,202 )   (473,341 )   (932,820 )   (927,918 )   (980,626 )   (980,121 )   (903,666 )

Increase (decrease) in deferred policy acquisition costs

    43,420     (2,615 )   2,898     (12,406 )   6,956     16,901     13,471  

Other underwriting expenses

    (77,326 )   (88,828 )   (177,624 )   (158,181 )   (131,555 )   (115,760 )   (102,339 )

Underwriting (loss) profit(1)

    (453,528 )   (36,304 )   69,300     261,406     54,937     185,656     148,894  

Net investment income

    226,348     228,384     473,547     467,402     440,451     469,772     434,540  

Realized net capital gains (losses)(2)

    54,646     6,388     30,101     (70,641 )   (435,541 )   9,389     10,862  

(Loss) gain on early extinguishment of debt

    (1,179 )       (115 )   9,869     10,250          

Interest on senior notes

    (33,587 )   (34,142 )   (68,272 )   (43,454 )   (43,359 )   (43,421 )   (43,405 )

Other expenses, net

    (18,725 )   (14,651 )   (31,773 )   (28,549 )   (23,515 )   (25,644 )   (10,983 )

(Loss) income before income taxes

    (226,025 )   149,675     472,788     596,033     3,223     595,752     539,908  

Income (taxes) benefits

    116,755     (23,290 )   (70,587 )   (118,371 )   99,031     (108,611 )   (111,756 )

Net (loss) income

  $ (109,270 ) $ 126,385   $ 402,201   $ 477,662   $ 102,254   $ 487,141   $ 428,152  

Per Common Share:

                                           

Net (loss) income:

                                           
 

Basic

  $ (1.75 ) $ 1.94   $ 6.28   $ 7.20   $ 1.54   $ 7.37   $ 6.49  
 

Diluted

    (1.75 )   1.92     6.19     7.15     1.53     7.31     6.46  

Cash dividends declared

    0.43     0.41     0.83     0.79     0.73     0.62     0.53  

Share Data:

                                           

Weighted average common shares outstanding:

                                           
 

Basic

    62,430     65,085     64,092     66,381     66,270     66,124     65,955  
 

Diluted

    62,430     65,785     64,930     66,802     66,722     66,654     66,266  

Ratios:(3)

                                           

Loss ratio

    96.8 %   73.1 %   69.5 %   66.3 %   71.5 %   67.6 %   68.3 %
 

Commission ratio

    22.9     24.2     24.1     23.3     23.9     24.7     24.7  
 

Other underwriting expense ratio

    4.0     4.5     4.6     3.9     3.2     2.9     2.9  

Underwriting expense ratio

    26.9     28.7     28.7     27.2     27.1     27.6     27.6  

Combined ratio

    123.7 %   101.8 %   98.2 %   93.5 %   98.6 %   95.2 %   95.9 %

(1)
Includes pre-tax net catastrophe (costs) of $(612) million in the first six months of 2011, $(157) million in the first six months of 2010, ($202) million in the full year 2010, $6 million in the full year 2009, ($170) million in the full year 2008, ($55) million in the full year 2007 and ($29) million in the full year 2006.

(2)
Includes other-than-temporary impairment write-downs charged to earnings of ($3) million in the first six months of 2011, ($6) million in the first six months of 2010, ($8) million in the full year 2010, ($83) million in the full year 2009, ($318) million in the full year 2008, ($27) million in the full year 2007 and ($1) million in the full year 2006.

(3)
The loss ratio represents the absolute value of net losses and loss adjustment expenses incurred expressed as a percentage of net premiums earned. The underwriting expense ratio represents the sum of the commission ratio and the other underwriting expense ratio. The commission ratio represents the absolute value of the sum of net commission and the (decrease) increase in deferred policy acquisition costs expressed as a percentage of net premiums earned. The other underwriting expense ratio represents the absolute value of other underwriting expenses expressed as a percentage of net premiums earned. The combined ratio represents the sum of the loss ratio and the underwriting expense ratio.

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SELECTED UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED PRO FORMA
FINANCIAL INFORMATION

        The following tables set forth selected unaudited condensed consolidated pro forma financial information for the six months ended June 30, 2011 and the year ended December 31, 2010 to provide you with information about how the acquisition of Transatlantic might have affected the historical financial statements of Validus if it had been consummated at such times. The selected unaudited condensed consolidated pro forma financial information is for illustrative purposes only and has been prepared using Transatlantic's publicly available financial statements and disclosures, without the benefit of inspection of Transatlantic's books and records. Therefore, certain pro forma adjustments, such as recording fair value of assets and liabilities and adjustments for consistency of accounting policy, are not reflected in these unaudited condensed consolidated pro forma financial statements. The following selected unaudited condensed consolidated pro forma financial information does not necessarily reflect the financial position or results of operations that would have actually resulted had the acquisition occurred as of the dates indicated, nor should they be taken as necessarily indicative of the future financial position or results of operations of Validus or a combined company. The adjustments and assumptions reflected in the pro forma financial information are discussed in the section of this Consent Statement titled "Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Pro Forma Financial Information."

        The following selected unaudited condensed consolidated pro forma financial information is based on the historical financial statements of Validus and Transatlantic and on publicly available information and certain assumptions that we believe are reasonable, which are described in the notes to the "Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Pro Forma Financial Information." The following should be read in connection with the section of this Consent Statement titled "Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Pro Forma Financial Information," and other information previously filed or furnished by Validus and Transatlantic with the SEC, including the Validus 10-Q, the Validus 10-K, the Transatlantic 10-Q and the Transatlantic 10-K, which are filed with the SEC.

        This pro forma information is subject to risks and uncertainties, including those discussed in the section of this Consent Statement titled "Forward Looking Statements."

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        The following table sets forth summarized pro forma statement of operations data as of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010:

 
  Six Months Ended
June 30, 2011
  Year Ended
December 31, 2010
 
 
  (Dollars in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
 

Revenues

             

Gross premiums written

  $ 3,603,695   $ 6,118,376  

Reinsurance premiums ceded

    (350,106 )   (475,599 )
           

Net premiums written

    3,253,589     5,642,777  

Change in unearned premiums

    (486,658 )   (23,034 )
           

Net premiums earned

    2,766,931     5,619,743  

Net investment income

    280,069     601,654  

Net realized gains on investments

    75,716     70,571  

Net unrealized gains (losses) on investments

    95,955     (17,557 )

Loss on early extinguishment of debt

    (1,179 )   (115 )

Other income

    2,201     5,219  

Foreign exchange losses

    (2,458 )   1,351  
           

Total revenues

    3,217,235     6,280,866  

Expenses

             

Losses and loss expenses

    2,533,683     3,669,360  

Policy acquisition costs

    593,308     1,222,821  

General and administrative expenses

    181,219     383,387  

Share compensation expenses

    37,327     64,211  

Finance expenses

    72,074     140,392  
           

Total expenses

    3,417,611     5,480,171  
           

Net (loss) income before taxes

    (200,376 )   800,695  

Income tax benefit (expense)

    84,133     (52,436 )
           

Net (loss) income

    (116,243 )   748,259  

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest

    (594 )    
           

Net (loss) income (attributable) available to Validus

  $ (116,837 ) $ 748,259  
           

Comprehensive (loss) income

             

Foreign currency translation adjustments, net of tax

    21,191     119,957  

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments, net of tax

         

Change in retirement plan liability, net of tax

    (593 )   452  
           

Comprehensive (loss) income

  $ (96,239 ) $ 868,668  
           

Earnings per share

             

Weighted average number of common shares and common share equivalents outstanding

             

Basic

    195,414,898     213,255,252  

Diluted

    195,414,898     219,172,096  

Basic (loss) earnings per share

  $ (0.62 ) $ 3.48  

Diluted (loss) earnings per share

  $ (0.62 ) $ 3.41  

Selected financial ratios

             

Losses and loss expenses ratio

    91.6 %   65.2 %

Policy acquisition cost ratio

    21.4 %   21.8 %

General and administrative expense ratio

    7.9 %   8.0 %

Expense ratio

    29.3 %   29.8 %

Combined ratio

    120.9 %   95.0 %
           

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        The following table sets forth summarized pro forma balance sheet data as of June 30, 2011:

 
  As of June 30, 2011  
 
  (Dollars in thousands, except share and
per share amounts)

 

Summary Balance Sheet Data:

       

Investments at fair value

  $ 18,751,211  

Cash and cash equivalents

    1,157,594  

Total assets

    25,001,204  

Reserve for losses and loss expenses

    13,062,287  

Unearned premiums

    2,538,951  

Senior notes payable and credit facility payable

    1,752,713  

Debentures Payable

    289,800  

Total liabilities

    18,173,003  

Total shareholders' equity

    6,828,201  

Book value per common share

    34.15  

Diluted book value per common share

    32.44  

38


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COMPARATIVE PER SHARE DATA

        The Transatlantic historical per share data is taken from the Allied World/Transatlantic S-4. Please see the section of this Consent Statement titled "Other Information." The pro forma combined data is taken from the section of this Consent Statement titled "Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Pro Forma Financial Information."

        The historical earnings per share, dividends, and book value of Validus and Transatlantic shown in the table below are derived from their respective audited consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2010 and unaudited consolidated financial statements as of and for the six months ended June 30, 2010. The unaudited pro forma comparative basic and diluted earnings per share data give effect to the acquisition of Transatlantic using the acquisition method of accounting as if the acquisition had been completed on January 1, 2010. The unaudited pro forma book value and diluted book value per share information was computed as if the acquisition had been completed on December 31, 2010 and June 30, 2011.

        The historical earnings per share, dividends, and book value of Validus and Transatlantic shown in the table below are derived from their respective audited consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2010 and unaudited consolidated financial statements as of and for the six months ended June 30, 2011. The unaudited pro forma comparative basic and diluted earnings per share data give effect to the acquisition using the acquisition method of accounting as if the acquisition had been completed on January 1, 2010. The unaudited pro forma book value and diluted book value per share information was computed as if the acquisition had been completed on June 30, 2011. You should read this information in conjunction with the historical financial information of Validus and of Transatlantic included or referenced elsewhere in this Consent Statement, including Validus' and Transatlantic's financial statements and related notes. The unaudited pro forma data is not necessarily indicative of actual results had the acquisition occurred during the periods indicated. The unaudited pro forma data is not necessarily indicative of future operations of Validus.

        This pro forma financial information does not give consideration to the impact of possible revenue enhancements, expense efficiencies, synergies, strategy modifications, asset dispositions or other actions. This pro forma information is subject to risks and uncertainties, including those discussed in the section of this Consent Statement titled "Forward Looking Statements."

        Per share data for the year ended December 31, 2010:

 
  Historical
Validus(1)
  Historical
Transatlantic
  Validus
Pro forma
combined
  Equivalent
per share of
Transatlantic
common stock(1)(2)
  Equivalent
per share of
Transatlantic
common stock(1)(2)
 
 
  (For the year ended December 31, 2010)
 

Basic earnings per common share

  $ 3.41   $ 6.28   $ 3.48   $ 5.42   $ 5.42  

Diluted earnings per common share

  $ 3.34   $ 6.19   $ 3.41   $ 5.31   $ 5.31  

Diluted operating earnings per common share(3)

  $ 2.68   $ 5.89   $ 3.13   $ 4.87   $ 4.87  

Cash dividends declared per common share

  $ 0.88   $ 0.83   $ 0.88   $ 1.37   $ 1.37  

Book value per common share (at period end)

  $ 35.76   $ 68.83   $ 34.97   $ 54.43 (4) $ 58.41 (5)

Diluted book value per common share (at period end)

  $ 32.98   $ 66.77   $ 33.20   $ 51.67 (4) $ 55.28 (5)

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Table of Contents

        Per share data for the period ended June 30, 2011:

 
  Historical
Validus(1)
  Historical
Transatlantic
  Validus
Pro forma
combined
  Equivalent
per share of
Transatlantic
common stock(1)(2)
  Equivalent
per share of
Transatlantic
common stock(1)(2)
 
 
  (For the six months ended June 30, 2011)
 

Basic loss per common share

  $ (0.68 ) $ (1.75 ) $ (0.62 ) $ (0.96 ) $ (0.96 )

Diluted loss per common share

  $ (0.68 ) $ (1.75 ) $ (0.62 ) $ (0.96 ) $ (0.96 )

Diluted operating earnings per common share(3)

  $ (0.85 ) $ (2.31 ) $ (1.19 ) $ (1.85 ) $ (1.85 )

Cash dividends declared per common share

  $ 0.50   $ 0.43   $ 0.50   $ 0.78   $ 0.78  

Book value per common share (at period end)

  $ 34.51   $ 67.76   $ 34.15   $ 53.15 (4) $ 57.12 (5)

Diluted book value per common share (at period end)

  $ 31.91   $ 65.77   $ 32.44   $ 50.49 (4) $ 54.09 (5)

(1)
Validus' investments in fixed maturities are classified as trading and carried at fair value, with related net unrealized gains or losses included in earnings. Transatlantic classifies its fixed maturities as either held to maturity or available for sale. Reclassifying these securities as trading would result in these unrealized gains and losses being reported as components of the income statements. As a result, historical Transatlantic and equivalent per share of Transatlantic common stock are not comparable.

(2)
Equivalent per share amounts are calculated by multiplying Validus pro forma per share amounts by the exchange offer ratio of 1.5564.

(3)
Net operating income (loss), a non-GAAP financial measure, is defined by Validus as net income (loss) excluding net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on investments, foreign exchange gains (losses) and non-recurring items. This measure focuses on the underlying fundamentals of operations without the influence of gains (losses) from the sale of investments, translation of non-U.S.$ currencies and non-recurring items. Gains (losses) from the sale of investments are driven by the timing of the disposition of investments, not by operating performance. Gains (losses) arising from translation of non-U.S.$ denominated balances are unrelated to underlying business.

(4)
For purposes of calculating equivalent per share of Transatlantic common stock values for book value per common share, the equivalent per share amount does not include the $8.00 per Transatlantic share cash consideration.

(5)
For purposes of calculating equivalent per share of Transatlantic common stock values for book value per common share, the equivalent per share amount includes the $8.00 per Transatlantic share cash consideration.

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COMPARATIVE MARKET PRICE AND DIVIDEND INFORMATION

        The following table sets forth the high and low sales prices per share of Validus Shares and Transatlantic Shares for the periods indicated as reported on the consolidated tape of the NYSE as well as cash dividends per common share, as reported in the Validus 10-K and the Transatlantic 10-K, respectively, with respect to the years 2009 and 2010, and thereafter as reported in publicly available sources. The Transatlantic dividend information was taken from the Allied World/Transatlantic S-4 and other publicly available sources. Please see the section of this Consent Statement titled "Other Information."

 
  Validus   Transatlantic  
 
  High   Low   Dividend   High   Low   Dividend  

Year Ended December 31, 2011

                                     

Third Quarter

  $ 31.35   $ 23.24     N/A   $ 53.00   $ 44.54   $ 0.22 (1)

Second Quarter

  $ 34.95   $ 29.44   $ 0.25   $ 51.23   $ 43.85   $ 0.21  

First Quarter

  $ 33.72   $ 28.86   $ 0.25   $ 52.68   $ 46.17   $ 0.21  

Year Ended December 31, 2010

                                     

Fourth Quarter

  $ 30.83   $ 26.13   $ 0.22   $ 54.08   $ 49.68   $ 0.21  

Third quarter

  $ 26.94   $ 24.31   $ 0.22   $ 51.50   $ 46.05   $ 0.21  

Second quarter

  $ 27.64   $ 23.14   $ 0.22   $ 53.39   $ 44.08   $ 0.21  

First quarter

  $ 28.25   $ 25.62   $ 0.22   $ 54.25   $ 46.67   $ 0.20  

Year Ended December 31, 2009

                                     

Fourth Quarter

  $ 27.35   $ 24.52   $ 0.20   $ 56.42   $ 49.01   $ 0.20  

Third Quarter

  $ 26.42   $ 20.95   $ 0.20   $ 51.36   $ 41.48   $ 0.20  

Second Quarter

  $ 24.76   $ 20.88   $ 0.20   $ 46.83   $ 34.92   $ 0.20  

First Quarter

  $ 26.71   $ 21.16   $ 0.20   $ 40.52   $ 26.16   $ 0.19  

(1)
The Transatlantic Board declared on September 8, 2011 a quarterly cash dividend of $0.22 per Transatlantic Share payable on December 2, 2011 to Transatlantic stockholders of record on November 18, 2011.

        The following table sets out the trading information for Validus Shares and Transatlantic Shares on July 12, 2011, the last full trading day before Validus' public announcement of delivery of the Validus Merger Offer to the Transatlantic Board, and September 30, 2011, the last practicable trading day prior to the filing of this Consent Statement.

 
  Validus
Common
Share close
  Transatlantic
Common
Stock close
  Equivalent
Validus
Per Share
Amount
 

July 12, 2011

  $ 30.81   $ 49.02   $ 55.95  

September 30, 2011

  $ 24.92   $ 48.52   $ 46.79  

        Equivalent per share amounts are calculated by multiplying Validus per share amounts by the exchange offer ratio of 1.5564 and adding $8.00 in cash per Transatlantic Share.

        The value of the Validus Shares payable in the Validus Transaction Proposal will change as the market price of Validus Shares fluctuates, and may therefore be different from prices set forth above at the time the consent solicitation or the Validus Transaction Proposal may become effective. Please see the section of this Consent Statement titled "Forward Looking Statements." Transatlantic stockholders are encouraged to obtain current market quotations for Validus Shares and Transatlantic Shares prior to making any decision with respect thereto.

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UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL
INFORMATION OF VALIDUS

UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION

        The following unaudited condensed consolidated pro forma financial information is intended to provide you with information about how the acquisition of Transatlantic might have affected the historical financial statements of Validus if it had been consummated at an earlier time. The unaudited condensed consolidated pro forma information has been prepared using Transatlantic's publicly available financial statements and disclosures, without the benefit of inspection of Transatlantic's books and records. Therefore, limited pro forma adjustments, such as recording fair value of assets and liabilities and adjustments for consistency of accounting policy, are reflected in these unaudited condensed consolidated pro forma financial statements. The following unaudited condensed consolidated pro forma financial information does not necessarily reflect the financial position or results of operations that would have actually resulted had the acquisition occurred as of the dates indicated, nor should they be taken as necessarily indicative of the future financial position or results of operations of Validus.

        The unaudited condensed consolidated pro forma financial information should be read in conjunction with the Validus 10-K, the Validus 10-Q, the Transatlantic 10-K and the Transatlantic 10-Q, each as filed with the SEC, including the risk factors contained therein. The unaudited condensed consolidated pro forma financial information gives effect to the proposed acquisition as if it had occurred at June 30, 2011 for the purposes of the unaudited consolidated pro forma balance sheet and at January 1, 2010 for the purposes of the unaudited condensed consolidated pro forma statements of operations for the year ended December 31, 2010 and the six months ended June 30, 2011.

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        The following table presents unaudited condensed consolidated pro forma balance sheet data at June 30, 2011 (expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share data) giving effect to the proposed acquisition of Transatlantic Shares as if it had occurred at June 30, 2011:

 
  Historical
Validus
Holdings, Ltd.
  Historical
Transatlantic
Holdings, Inc.
  Pro Forma
Purchase
adjustments
  Notes   Pro Forma
Consolidated
 

Assets

                             

Fixed maturities, at fair value

  $ 4,603,534   $ 12,436,986   $ (107,000 ) 3(b), 3(i), 4   $ 16,933,520  

Short-term investments, at fair value

    725,258     210,307             935,565  

Other investments, at fair value

    18,746     863,380             882,126  

Cash and cash equivalents

    815,921     341,673             1,157,594  
                       

Total investments and cash

    6,163,459     13,852,346     (107,000 )       19,908,805  

Premiums receivable

    1,046,775     785,550     (2,527 ) 3(e)     1,829,798  

Deferred acquisition costs

    176,724     276,045             452,769  

Prepaid reinsurance premiums

    177,729     61,990     (2,922 ) 3(e)     236,797  

Securities lending collateral

    21,409                 21,409  

Loss reserves recoverable

    439,805     956,097     (8,782 ) 3(e)     1,387,120  

Paid losses recoverable

    30,854         (1,763 ) 3(e)     29,091  

Accrued investment income

    21,320     152,323             173,643  

Current taxes recoverable

    3,503         128,822   3(h)     132,325  

Intangible assets

    116,813                 116,813  

Goodwill

    20,393                 20,393  

Other assets

    41,004     622,002     29,235   3(b), 3(h), 3(i)     692,241  
                       

Total assets

  $ 8,259,788   $ 16,706,353   $ 35,063       $ 25,001,204  
                       

Liabilities

                             

Reserve for losses and loss expense

  $ 2,620,360   $ 9,950,709   $ 491,218   3(e), 3(h)   $ 13,062,287  

Unearned premiums

    1,192,772     1,349,101     (2,922 ) 3(e)     2,538,951  

Reinsurance balances payable

    181,013           (4,290 ) 3(e)     176,723  

Deferred taxation

    22,122                 22,122  

Securities lending payable

    22,133                 22,133  

Net payable for investments purchased

    49,479                   49,479  

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

    91,969     166,826             258,795  

Senior notes payable and credit facility payable

    246,928     1,005,785     500,000   3(g)     1,752,713  

Debentures payable

    289,800                 289,800  
                       

Total liabilities

    4,716,576     12,472,421     984,006         18,173,003  
                       

Shareholders' equity

                             

Ordinary shares

    23,414     67,847     (50,828 ) 3(a), 3(d)     40,433  

Treasury shares

    (6,131 )   (244,722 )   244,722   3(d)     (6,131 )

Additional paid-in capital

    1,880,748     322,925     2,056,290   3(a), 3(d)     4,259,963  

Accumulated other comprehensive gain (loss)

    (4,519 )   234,984     (234,984 ) 3(d)     (4,519 )

Retained earnings

    1,514,805     3,852,898     (2,964,143 ) 3(b), 3(d), 3(f)
3(g), 3(h), 3(i)
    2,403,560  
                       

Total shareholders' equity available to Company

    3,408,317     4,233,932     (948,943 )       6,693,306  

Non controlling interest

    134,895                 134,895  
                       

Total shareholders' equity

    3,543,212     4,233,932     (948,943 )       6,828,201  
                       

Total liabilities and shareholders' equity

  $ 8,259,788   $ 16,706,353   $ 35,063       $ 25,001,204  
                       

Common shares outstanding

   
98,763,928
   
62,483,787
   
97,249,766
       
196,013,694
 

Common shares and common share equivalents outstanding

    112,563,933     66,312,398     103,364,256         215,928,189  

Book value per share

  $ 34.51   $ 67.76         7   $ 34.15  

Diluted book value per share

 
$

31.91
 
$

65.77
       

7

 
$

32.44
 

Diluted tangible book value per share

 
$

30.69
 
$

65.77
       

7

 
$

31.80
 
                         

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        The following table sets forth unaudited condensed consolidated pro forma results of operations for the year ended December 31, 2010 (expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share data) giving effect to the proposed acquisition of Transatlantic Shares as if it had occurred at January 1, 2010:

 
  Historical
Validus
Holdings, Ltd.
  Historical
Transatlantic
Holdings, Inc.
  Pro Forma
Purchase
adjustments
  Notes   Pro Forma
Consolidated
 

Revenues

                             

Gross premiums written

  $ 1,990,566   $ 4,132,931   $ (5,121 ) 3(e)   $ 6,118,376  

Reinsurance premiums ceded

    (229,482 )   (251,238 )   5,121   3(e)     (475,599 )
                       

Net premiums written

    1,761,084     3,881,693             5,642,777  

Change in unearned premiums

    39     (23,073 )           (23,034 )
                       

Net premiums earned

    1,761,123     3,858,620             5,619,743  

Net investment income

    134,103     473,547     (5,996 ) 3(b)     601,654  

Net realized gains on investments

    32,498     38,073             70,571  

Net unrealized gains (losses) on investments

    45,952         (63,509 ) 3(i)     (17,557 )

Other-than-temporary impairments charged to earnings

        (7,972 )   7,972   3(i)      

Loss on early extinguishment of debt

        (115 )           (115 )

Other income

    5,219                 5,219  

Foreign exchange gains

    1,351                 1,351  
                       

Total revenues

    1,980,246     4,362,153     (61,533 )       6,280,866  

Expenses

                             

Losses and loss expense

    987,586     2,681,774       5     3,669,360  

Policy acquisition costs

    292,899     929,922             1,222,821  

General and administrative expenses

    209,290     209,397     (35,300 ) 3(j)     383,387  

Share compensation expense

    28,911         35,300   3(j)     64,211  

Finance expenses

    55,870     68,272     16,250   3(g)     140,392  
                       

Total expenses

    1,574,556     3,889,365     16,250         5,480,171  
                       

Income before taxes

    405,690     472,788     (77,783 )       800,695  

Income tax expense (benefit)

    (3,126 )   (70,587 )   21,277   3(b) 3(i)     (52,436 )
                       

Income after taxes

  $ 402,564   $ 402,201   $ (56,506 )     $ 748,259  

Preferred dividend and warrant dividend

    6,991                 6,991  
                       

Net income available to common shareholders

  $ 395,573   $ 402,201   $ (56,506 )     $ 741,268  
                       

Earnings per share

                             

Weighted average number of common shares and common share equivalents outstanding

                             

Basic

    116,018,364     64,092,000     97,236,888         213,255,252  

Diluted

    120,630,945     64,930,000     98,541,151         219,172,096  

Basic earnings per share

  $ 3.41   $ 6.28         6   $ 3.48  
                         

Diluted earnings per share

 
$

3.34
 
$

6.19
       

6

 
$

3.41
 
                         

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        The following table sets forth unaudited condensed consolidated pro forma results of operations for the six months ended June 30, 2011 (expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share data) giving effect to the proposed acquisition of Transatlantic Shares as if it had occurred at January 1, 2010:

 
  Historical
Validus
Holdings, Ltd.
  Historical
Transatlantic
Holdings, Inc.
  Pro Forma
Purchase
Adjustments
  Notes   Pro Forma
Consolidated
 

Revenues

                             

Gross premiums written

  $ 1,455,283   $ 2,157,464   $ (9,052 ) 3(e)   $ 3,603,695  

Reinsurance premiums ceded

    (242,166 )   (116,992 )   9,052   3(e)     (350,106 )
                       

Net premiums written

    1,213,117     2,040,472             3,253,589  

Change in unearned premiums

    (357,944 )   (128,714 )           (486,658 )
                       

Net premiums earned

    855,173     1,911,758             2,766,931  

Net investment income

    56,469     226,348     (2,748 ) 3(b)     280,069  

Net realized gains on investments

    17,931     57,785             75,716  

Other-than-temporary impairments charged to earnings

        (3,139 )   3,139   3(i)      

Net unrealized gains on investments

    5,698         90,257   3(i)     95,955  

Loss on early extinguishment of debt

        (1,179 )           (1,179 )

Other income

    2,201                 2,201  

Foreign exchange losses

    (2,458 )               (2,458 )
                       

Total revenues

    935,014     2,191,573     90,648         3,217,235  
                       

Expenses

                             

Losses and loss expenses

    683,505     1,850,178       5     2,533,683  

Policy acquisition costs

    155,526     437,782             593,308  

General and administrative expenses

    109,318     96,051     (24,150 ) 3(b), 3(j)     181,219  

Share compensation expenses

    19,677         17,650   3(j)     37,327  

Finance expenses

    30,362     33,587     8,125   3(g)     72,074  
                       

Total expenses

    998,388     2,417,598     1,625         3,417,611  
                       

Net (loss) income before taxes

    (63,374 )   (226,025 )   89,023         (200,376 )

Tax benefit (expense)

    1,488     116,755     (34,110 ) 3(b), 3(i)     84,133  
                       

Net (loss) income

    (61,886 )   (109,270 )   54,913         (116,243 )

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest

    (594 )               (594 )
                       

Net loss attributable to Validus

  $ (62,480 ) $ (109,270 ) $ 54,913       $ (116,837 )
                       

Earnings per share

                             

Weighted average number of common shares and common share equivalents outstanding

                             
 

Basic

    98,165,132     62,430,000     97,249,766         195,414,898  
 

Diluted

    98,165,132     62,430,000     97,249,766         195,414,898  

Basic loss per share

  $ (0.68 ) $ (1.75 )       6   $ (0.62 )
                         

Diluted loss per share

  $ (0.68 ) $ (1.75 )       6   $ (0.62 )
                         

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Validus Holdings, Ltd.

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Pro Forma Financial Statements (unaudited)

(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share data)

1. Basis of Presentation

        The unaudited condensed consolidated pro forma financial information gives effect to the proposed acquisition as if it had occurred at June 30, 2011 for the purposes of the unaudited condensed consolidated pro forma balance sheet and at January 1, 2010 for the purposes of the unaudited condensed consolidated pro forma statements of operations for the year ended December 31, 2010 and six months ended June 30, 2011. Note 3(g) below sets forth the changes to this presentation that would be effected if the Validus Transaction Proposal were instead consummated pursuant to the terms of the Validus Merger Offer. The unaudited condensed consolidated pro forma financial information has been prepared by Validus' management and is based on Validus' historical consolidated financial statements and Transatlantic's historical consolidated financial statements. Certain amounts from Transatlantic's historical consolidated financial statements have been reclassified to conform to the Validus presentation. The unaudited condensed consolidated pro forma financial statements have been prepared using Transatlantic's publicly available financial statements and disclosures, without the benefit of inspection of Transatlantic's books and records or discussion with the Transatlantic management team. Therefore, certain pro forma adjustments, such as recording fair value of assets and liabilities and adjustments for consistency of accounting policy, are not reflected in these unaudited condensed consolidated pro forma financial statements. Additional reclassifications of Transatlantic data to conform to the Validus presentation may also be required.

        This unaudited condensed consolidated pro forma financial information is prepared in conformity with United States Generally Acceptable Accounting Principles ("US GAAP"). The unaudited condensed consolidated pro forma balance sheet as of June 30, 2011 and the unaudited condensed consolidated pro forma statements of operations for the year ended December 31, 2010 and the six month period ended June 30, 2011 have been prepared using the following information:

        The pro forma adjustments reflecting the consummation of the Validus Exchange Offer and the Second-Step Merger under the acquisition method of accounting are based on certain estimates and assumptions. The unaudited condensed consolidated pro forma adjustments may be revised as additional information becomes available. The actual adjustments upon consummation of the Validus Exchange Offer and the Second-Step Merger and the allocation of the final purchase price will depend on a number of factors, including additional financial information available at such time, changes in values and changes in Transatlantic's operating results between the date of preparation of this unaudited condensed consolidated pro forma financial information and the effective date of the Validus

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Validus Holdings, Ltd.

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Pro Forma Financial Statements (unaudited) (Continued)

(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share data)

1. Basis of Presentation (Continued)

Exchange Offer and the Second-Step Merger. Therefore, it is likely that the actual adjustments will differ from the pro forma adjustments and it is possible the differences may be material. Validus' management believes that its assumptions provide a reasonable basis for presenting all of the significant effects of the transactions contemplated based on information available to Validus at the time and that the pro forma adjustments give appropriate effect to those assumptions and are properly applied in the unaudited condensed consolidated pro forma financial information.

        The unaudited condensed consolidated pro forma financial information does not include any financial benefits, revenue enhancements or operating expense efficiencies arising from the Validus Exchange Offer and the Second-Step Merger.

        Estimated costs of the transaction as well as the benefit of the negative goodwill have been reflected in the unaudited condensed consolidated pro forma balance sheet, but have not been included on the pro forma income statement due to their non-recurring nature.

        The unaudited condensed consolidated pro forma financial information is not intended to reflect the results of operations or the financial position that would have resulted had the Validus Exchange Offer and the Second-Step Merger been effected on the dates indicated and if the companies had been managed as one entity. The unaudited condensed consolidated pro forma financial information should be read in conjunction with the Validus 10-Q, the Validus 10-K, the Transatlantic 10-Q and the Transatlantic 10-K, as filed with the SEC.

2. Recent Accounting Pronouncements

        In May 2011, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2011-04, "Amendments to Achieve Common Fair Value Measurement and Disclosure Requirements in U.S. GAAP and IFRSs" ("ASU 2011-04"). The objective of ASU 2011-04 is to provide common fair value measurement and disclosure requirements in U.S. GAAP and IFRSs. Consequently, the amendments change the wording used to describe many of the requirements in U.S. GAAP for measuring fair value and for disclosing information about fair value measurements. For many of the requirements, the amendments do not result in a change in the application of the requirements in Topic 820 "Fair Value Measurements." ASU 2011-04 is effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2011. Validus is currently evaluating the impact of this guidance, however it is not expected to have a material impact on Validus' consolidated financial statements.

        In June 2011, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2011-05, "Presentation of Comprehensive Income" ("ASU 2011-05"). The objective of ASU 2011-05 is to improve the comparability, consistency and transparency of financial reporting and to increase the prominence of items reported in other comprehensive income. ASU 2011-05 is effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2011. Validus is currently evaluating the impact of this guidance, however it is not expected to have a material impact on Validus' consolidated financial statements.

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Validus Holdings, Ltd.

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Pro Forma Financial Statements (unaudited) (Continued)

(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share data)

3. Purchase Adjustments

        Validus is offering to exchange for each outstanding Transatlantic Share that is validly tendered and not properly withdrawn prior to the expiration time of the exchange offer, 1.5564 Validus Shares and $8.00 in cash (less applicable withholding taxes and without interest), upon the terms and subject to the conditions contained in the Validus S-4 and its accompanying revised letter of transmittal. Validus intends, promptly following acceptance for exchange and exchange of Transatlantic Shares in the Validus Exchange Offer, to effect the Second-Step Merger pursuant to which Validus will acquire all Transatlantic Shares of those Transatlantic stockholders who choose not to tender their Transatlantic Shares pursuant to the Validus Exchange Offer in accordance with the DGCL.

        In connection with the Validus Exchange Offer, transaction costs currently estimated at $55,035 will be incurred and expensed. As a result of the termination of the Allied World Acquisition Agreement, $48.3 million of the Allied World termination fee (including $13.3 million of expense reimbursement) has been incurred and expensed. In the event that, prior to September 15, 2012, Transatlantic enters into any definitive agreement in respect of any competing transaction or recommends or submits a competing transaction to its stockholders for adoption, or a transaction in respect of a competing transaction is consummated and agreed to, Transatlantic will incur and expense amount in respect of the Allied World termination fee equal to $66.7 million. The Allied World termination fee is not tax deductible.

        As discussed above, these pro forma purchase adjustments are based on certain estimates and assumptions made as of the date of the unaudited condensed consolidated pro forma financial information. The actual adjustments will depend on a number of factors, including the review of Transatlantic's books and records, and changes in the estimated fair value of net balance sheet assets and operating results of Transatlantic between June 30, 2011 and the date of the consummation of the Validus Exchange Offer and Second-Step Merger. Validus expects to make such adjustments at such time. These adjustments are likely to be different from the adjustments made to prepare the unaudited condensed consolidated pro forma financial information and such differences may be material.

        The share prices for both Validus and Transatlantic used in determining the preliminary estimated purchase price are based on the closing share prices on September 12, 2011. The preliminary total purchase price is calculated as follows:

Calculation of Total Purchase Price

Transatlantic Shares outstanding as of June 30, 2011

    62,483,787  
       

Exchange ratio

    1.5564  
       

Total Validus Shares to be issued

    97,249,766  

Validus closing share price on September 12, 2011

  $ 24.64  
       

Total value of Validus Shares to be issued

  $ 2,396,234  

Total cash consideration paid

  $ 500,000  
       

Total Purchase Price

  $ 2,896,234  
       

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Validus Holdings, Ltd.

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Pro Forma Financial Statements (unaudited) (Continued)

(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share data)

3. Purchase Adjustments (Continued)

        The allocation of the purchase price is as follows:

Allocation of Purchase Price

Transatlantic stockholders' equity

  $ 4,233,932  

Allied termination fee

    (115,000 )

Mark held-to-maturity investments to market, net of tax

    39,592  

Less reserve increase, after tax

    (325,000 )
       

Transatlantic stockholders' equity, adjusted (B)

  $ 3,833,524  

Total purchase price (A)

  $ 2,896,234  
       

Negative goodwill (A-B)

  $ 937,290  
       
(a)
In connection with the exchange offer, 97,249,766 Validus Shares are expected to be issued for all Transatlantic Shares, shares of common stock issued pursuant to option exercises, and shares of common stock issued following vesting of restricted shares, restricted share units and performance share units resulting in additional share capital of $17,019 and additional paid-in capital of $2,379,215

(b)
It is expected that total transaction costs currently estimated at $55,035, the Allied World termination fee of $115,000, and expenses related to bank debt of $4,375 will be incurred by the consolidated entity. Based on an expected investment return of 2.29% for Validus and 3.70% for Transatlantic per annum, pre-tax investment income of $5,996 would have been foregone during the year end December 31, 2010 had these payments of $174,410 been made.

Approximately $6,500 of the estimated $55,035 total transaction costs have been incurred and expensed by Transatlantic in the six months ended June 30, 2011. The expenses have been eliminated from the unaudited condensed consolidated pro forma results of operations for the six months ended June 30, 2011. In addition, an adjustment of $163,535 was made to retained earnings and $4,375 to other assets as deferred financing fees as at June 30, 2011 to reflect the remaining transaction costs, the Allied World termination fee, and the debt refinancing costs. Based on an expected investment return of 1.90% for Validus and 3.60% for Transatlantic per annum, pre tax investment income of $2,748 would have been foregone during the six months ended June 30, 2011 had these remaining payments of $167,910 been made.

(c)
Employees of Transatlantic hold 2,024,855 options to purchase Transatlantic Shares. The weighted average exercise price of these options is $63.00. It is expected that no net shares would be issued upon exercise of these options.

On June 30, 2011, the Compensation Committee of the Transatlantic Board approved the form of retention agreements that will be offered to certain executives of Transatlantic, including Steven S. Skalicky, Paul A. Bonny, and Javier E. Vijil, each a named executive officer of Transatlantic. Each of the retention agreements has a term beginning on the date of execution and ending on the earlier of December 31, 2013 or a mutually agreed upon termination date by the executive and Transatlantic. The retention agreements provide for a grant of restricted stock unit awards or phantom stock awards immediately prior to the Proposed Allied World Acquisition (or at a date

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Validus Holdings, Ltd.

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Pro Forma Financial Statements (unaudited) (Continued)

(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share data)

3. Purchase Adjustments (Continued)

(d)
Elimination of Transatlantic ordinary shares of common stock of $67,847, treasury shares of $244,722, additional paid-in capital of $322,925, accumulated other comprehensive income of $234,984 and retained earnings of $3,852,898.

(e)
A related party balance of $9,052 for the six months ended June 30, 2011 and $5,121 for the year ended December 31, 2010 representing reinsurance ceded to Transatlantic by Validus was eliminated from gross premiums written and reinsurance ceded. Corresponding prepaid reinsurance premiums and unearned premiums of $2,922 and premiums receivable and reinsurance balances payable of $2,527 have been eliminated from the pro forma balance sheet. Loss reserves recoverable and reserves for losses and loss expenses of $8,782 and paid losses recoverable and reinsurance balances payable of $1,763 have also been eliminated from the pro forma balance sheet.

(f)
The unaudited condensed consolidated pro forma financial statements have been prepared using Transatlantic's publicly available financial statements and disclosures, without the benefit of inspection of Transatlantic books and records. Therefore, with the exception of note 3(h) below, the carrying value of assets and liabilities in Transatlantic's financial statements are considered to be a proxy for fair value of those assets and liabilities, with the difference between the net assets and the total purchase price considered to be negative goodwill. In addition, limited pro forma adjustments, such as recording fair value of assets and liabilities and adjustments for consistency of accounting policy, are reflected in these unaudited condensed consolidated pro forma financial statements. Pursuant to Accounting Standards Codification Topic 805, "Business Combinations" ("ASC 805"), a bargain purchase is defined as a business combination in which the total fair value of the identifiable net assets acquired on the date of acquisition exceeds the fair value of the consideration transferred plus any noncontrolling interest in the acquiree, and it requires the acquirer to recognize that excess in earnings as a gain attributable to the acquirer. Negative goodwill of $937,290 has been recorded as a credit to retained earnings as upon completion of the acquisition of Transatlantic shares of common stock negative goodwill will be treated as a gain in the consolidated statement of operations.

(g)
Validus is offering to exchange for each outstanding Transatlantic Share that is validly tendered and not properly withdrawn prior to the expiration time of the Validus Exchange Offer, 1.5564 Validus Shares and $8.00 in cash (less applicable withholding taxes and without interest). This cash consideration is expected to total $500,000, and will be funded through borrowings under the existing Validus credit facilities and a new facility. Based on an expected interest rate of 3.25% per annum, additional finance expenses of $16,250 would have been incurred during the year end

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Validus Holdings, Ltd.

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Pro Forma Financial Statements (unaudited) (Continued)

(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share data)

3. Purchase Adjustments (Continued)

(h)
The unaudited condensed consolidated pro forma financial statements have been prepared using Transatlantic's publicly available financial statements and disclosures, without the benefit of inspection of Transatlantic books and records. However, it is expected that an additional reserve of $500,000 will be required to recognize potential reserve deficiencies on 2001 year and prior business. This adjustment to loss reserves will also result in a current and deferred tax benefit of $175,000, of which $46,178 is deferred and $128,822 is current. The net charge to the balance sheet of $325,000 has been recorded as a debit to retained earnings.

(i)
Transatlantic classifies its fixed maturities as either held to maturity or available for sale, with held to maturity securities carried at amortized cost if Transatlantic has the positive intent and ability to hold each of these securities to maturity. Validus' investments in fixed maturities are classified as trading and carried at fair value, with related net unrealized gains or losses included in earnings. It is expected that Transatlantic's securities will be reclassified as trading upon completion of this transaction. At June 30, 2011, securities with an amortized cost of $1,187,591 and fair market value $1,248,501 were classified as held to maturity. Reclassification of these as trading would result in a debit of $60,910 to investments, a credit of $21,318 to other assets for deferred taxes, and a credit of $39,592 to retained earnings at June 30, 2011.

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Validus Holdings, Ltd.

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Pro Forma Financial Statements (unaudited) (Continued)

(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share data)

3. Purchase Adjustments (Continued)

(j)
The unaudited condensed consolidated pro forma financial statements have been prepared using Transatlantic's publicly available financial statements and disclosures, without the benefit of inspection of Transatlantic books and records. Transatlantic does not separately list share compensation expense on its income statement, however disclosure of the amount recorded for the year ended December 31, 2010 was recorded in its notes to the financial statements. This amount of $35,300 was therefore reclassified as share compensation expense on the income statement. Similar disclosure was not given for the six months ended June 30, 2011, but an estimate of $17,650 was calculated based on the amount recorded for the year ended December 31, 2010, and was reclassified as share compensation expense on the income statement.

(k)
The share prices of both Validus and Transatlantic used in preparing these unaudited condensed consolidated pro forma financial statements are based on the closing share prices on September 12, 2011, and were $24.64 and $48.95, respectively. As of September 30, 2011, the closing share prices were $24.92 and $48.52, respectively. The effect of using the September 30, 2011 closing share prices in preparation of these unaudited condensed consolidated pro forma financial statements would have resulted in an entry to additional paid in capital of $27,230 reflecting additional purchase price and an offsetting entry to retained earnings of $27,230 reflecting reduced negative goodwill. Using September 30, 2011 share prices would have had no effect on calculation of book value per share, diluted book value per share, basic earnings per share and diluted earnings per share.

4. Adjustments to Cash and Cash Equivalents

        The acquisition of Transatlantic Shares will result in the payment of cash and cash equivalents by Transatlantic of $142,035 and by Validus of $32,375.

        The unaudited condensed consolidated pro forma statements of operations reflect the impact of these reductions in cash and cash equivalents. Actual transaction costs may vary from such estimates which are based on the best information available at the time the unaudited condensed consolidated pro forma financial information was prepared.

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Validus Holdings, Ltd.

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Pro Forma Financial Statements (unaudited) (Continued)

(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share data)

4. Adjustments to Cash and Cash Equivalents (Continued)

        For purposes of presentation in the unaudited condensed consolidated pro forma financial information, the sources and uses of funds of the acquisition are as follows:


Sources of Funds

Transatlantic cash and cash equivalents

  $ 142,035  

Validus cash and cash equivalents

    32,375  

Validus credit facility

    500,000  
       

Total

  $ 674,410  
       


Uses of Funds

Cash consideration

  $ 500,000  

Validus transaction costs

    28,000  

Transatlantic transaction costs

    27,035  

Refinancing costs for existing Validus debt

    4,375  

Allied World termination fee

    115,000  
       

Total

  $ 674,410  
       

5. Selected Ratios

        Selected ratios of Validus, Transatlantic and pro forma combined are as follows:

 
  Year Ended
December 31, 2010
  Six Months Ended
June 30, 2011
 
 
  Validus   Transatlantic   Pro forma
combined
  Validus   Transatlantic   Pro forma
combined
 

Losses and loss expense ratios

    56.1 %   69.5 %   65.2 %   79.9 %   96.8 %   91.6 %

Policy acquisition costs ratios

    16.6     24.1     21.8     18.2     22.9     21.4  

General and administrative cost ratios

    13.5     5.4     8.0     15.1     5.0     7.9  
                           

Combined ratio

    86.2 %   99.0 %   95.0 %   113.2 %   124.7 %   120.9 %
                           

        (a)   Factors affecting the losses and loss expense ratio for the year ended December 31, 2010:

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Validus Holdings, Ltd.

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Pro Forma Financial Statements (unaudited) (Continued)

(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share data)

5. Selected Ratios (Continued)

        (b)   Factors affecting the losses and loss expense ratio for the six months ended June 30, 2011:

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Validus Holdings, Ltd.

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Pro Forma Financial Statements (unaudited) (Continued)

(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share data)

5. Selected Ratios (Continued)

6. Earnings per Validus Share

        (a)   Pro forma earnings per common share for the year ended December 31, 2010 and the six months ended June 30, 2011 have been calculated based on the estimated weighted average number of common shares outstanding on a pro forma basis, as described in 6(b) below. The historical weighted average number of outstanding Validus Shares was 116,018,364 and 120,630,945 basic and diluted, respectively, for the year ended December 31, 2010 and 98,165,132 and 98,165,132 basic and diluted, respectively, for the six months ended June 30, 2011.

        (b)   The pro forma weighted average number of Validus Shares outstanding for the year ended December 31, 2010 and six months ended June 30, 2011, after giving effect to the exchange of shares as if the Validus Exchange Offer had been issued and outstanding for the whole year, is 213,255,252 and 219,172,096, basic and diluted, and 195,414,898 and 195,414,898, basic and diluted, respectively.

        (c)   In the basic earnings per share calculation, dividends and distributions declared on warrants are deducted from net income. In calculating diluted earnings per share, we consider the application of the treasury stock method and the two-class method and whichever is more dilutive is included into the calculation of diluted earnings per share.

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Validus Holdings, Ltd.

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Pro Forma Financial Statements (unaudited) (Continued)

(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share data)

6. Earnings per Validus Share (Continued)

        The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share for the six months ended June 30, 2011:

 
  Historical
Validus
Holdings
  Pro Forma
Consolidated
 

Net loss available to common shareholders

  $ (66,430 ) $ (120,787 )
           

Weighted average shares—basic ordinary shares outstanding

    98,165,132     195,414,898  

Share equivalents

             

Warrants

         

Restricted Shares

         

Options

         
           

Weighted average shares—diluted

    98,165,132     195,414,898  

Basic loss per share

  $ (0.68 ) $ (0.62 )
           

Diluted loss per share

  $ (0.68 ) $ (0.62 )
           

        The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share for the year ended December 31, 2010:

 
  Historical
Validus
Holdings
  Pro Forma
Consolidated
 

Net Income

  $ 402,564   $ 748,259  

Net income available to common shareholders

  $ 395,573   $ 741,268  
           

Weighted average shares—basic ordinary shares outstanding

    116,018,364     213,255,252  

Share equivalents

             

Warrants

    2,657,258     2,657,258  

Restricted Shares

    1,067,042     2,371,305  

Options

    888,281     888,281  
           

Weighted average shares—diluted

    120,630,945     219,172,096  

Basic earnings per share

  $ 3.41   $ 3.48  
           

Diluted earnings per share

  $ 3.34   $ 3.41  
           

7. Book Value per Share

        Validus calculates diluted book value per share using the "as-if-converted" method, where all proceeds received upon exercise of warrants and stock options would be retained by Validus and the resulting common shares from exercise remain outstanding. In its public records, Transatlantic calculates only book value per share and not diluted book value per share. Accordingly, for the purposes of the Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and notes thereto, Transatlantic's diluted book value per share has been calculated based on the "as-if-converted" method to be consistent with Validus' calculation.

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Validus Holdings, Ltd.

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Pro Forma Financial Statements (unaudited) (Continued)

(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share data)

7. Book Value per Share (Continued)

        The following table sets forth the computation of book value and diluted book value per share adjusted for the exchange offer as of June 30, 2011:

 
  Historical
Validus
Holdings
  Pro Forma
Consolidated
 

Book value per common share calculation

             

Total shareholders' equity

  $ 3,408,317   $ 6,693,306  

Shares

    98,763,928     196,013,694  

Book value per common share

  $ 34.51   $ 34.15  

Diluted book value per common share calculation

             

Total shareholders' equity

  $ 3,408,317   $ 6,693,306  

Proceeds of assumed exercise of outstanding warrants

  $ 137,992   $ 137,992  

Proceeds of assumed exercise of outstanding stock options

  $ 45,604   $ 173,170  

Unvested restricted shares

         
           

  $ 3,591,913   $ 7,004,468  

Shares

    98,763,928     196,013,694  

Warrants

    7,862,262     7,862,262  

Options

    2,266,801     5,418,285  

Unvested restricted shares

    3,670,942     6,633,948  
           

    112,563,933     215,928,189  

Diluted book value per common share

  $ 31.91   $ 32.44  

8. Capitalization

        The following table sets forth the computation of debt to total capitalization and debt (excluding debentures payable) to total capitalization at June 30, 2011, adjusted for the Validus Exchange Offer and Second-Step Merger:

 
  Historical
Validus
Holdings
  Pro Forma
Consolidated
 

Total debt

             

Borrowings drawn under credit facility

  $   $ 500,000  

Senior notes payable

    246,928     1,252,713  

Debentures payable

    289,800     289,800  
           

Total debt

  $ 536,728   $ 2,042,513  
           

Total capitalization

             

Total shareholders' equity

  $ 3,408,317   $ 6,693,306  

Borrowings drawn under credit facility

        500,000  

Senior notes payable

    246,928     1,252,713  

Debentures payable

    289,800     289,800  
           

Total capitalization

  $ 3,945,045   $ 8,735,819  
           

Total debt to total capitalization

    13.6 %   23.4 %

Debt (excluding debentures payable) to total capitalization

    6.3 %   20.1 %

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SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT OF TRANSATLANTIC

        The following information is derived from Transatlantic's preliminary consent revocation statement filed with the SEC on September 20, 2011:

        The following table lists the beneficial ownership of Transatlantic Shares as of September 19, 2011, by each person or group who, to the best of Validus' knowledge, beneficially owned more than five percent of the outstanding Transatlantic Shares.

Name and Address of Beneficial Owner
  Amount
and Nature
of Beneficial
Ownership
  Percent of
Transatlantic
Shares
 

BlackRock, Inc.
40 East 52nd Street
New York, New York 10022

    4,007,864 (1)   6.41  

Davis Selected Advisers, LP
2949 East Elvira Road, Suite 101
Tucson, Arizona 85706

   
14,737,502

(2)
 
23.6
 

JPMorgan Chase & Co.
270 Park Avenue
New York, New York 10017

   
3,284,202

(3)
 
5.26
 

(1)
BlackRock, Inc. filed a Schedule 13G, dated February 9, 2011, with respect to the Transatlantic Shares held by it, which stated that it has sole voting authority with respect to 4,007,864 Transatlantic Shares and sole dispositive authority with respect to 4,007,864 Transatlantic Shares, BlackRock, Inc. provides investment management, risk analytics and investment accounting services to Transatlantic. During 2010, Transatlantic incurred $6.2 million in fees relating to these services.

(2)
Davis Selected Advisers, L.P. filed a Schedule 13D/A, dated August 23, 2011, with respect to the Transatlantic Shares held by it, which stated that it has sole voting authority with respect to 6,185,895 Transatlantic Shares and sole dispositive authority with respect to 14,737,502 Transatlantic Shares. On June 8, 2009, Davis Selected Advisers, L.P. entered into a voting agreement with Transatlantic, pursuant to which it (i) agreed to vote the number of Transatlantic Shares beneficially owned by it in excess of 9.9% of the outstanding Transatlantic Shares in a manner proportionate to the vote of the holders of the Transatlantic Shares (other than Transatlantic Shares held by related persons) voting on such matter and (ii) appointed Transatlantic as its proxy and power of attorney to vote such Transatlantic Shares in excess of 9.9% of the outstanding Transatlantic Shares.

(3)
JPMorgan Chase & Co. filed a Schedule 13G, dated February 3, 2011, with respect to the Transatlantic Shares held by it, which stated that it has sole voting authority with respect to 2,896,964 Transatlantic Shares, shared voting authority with respect to 273,281 Transatlantic Shares, sole dispositive authority with respect to 3,095,201 Transatlantic Shares and shared dispositive authority with respect to 189,001 Transatlantic Shares.

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        The following table lists, to the best of Validus' knowledge and based upon publicly available information, as of September 19, 2011, the beneficial ownership of equity securities of Transatlantic, by each director of Transatlantic, each executive officer of Transatlantic named in the Transatlantic summary compensation table and by the directors and executive officers as a group.

 
  Equity Securities
Owned Beneficially
as of September 19,
2011(1)
 
 
  Transatlantic
Shares
 
Name
  Amount and
Nature of
Beneficial
Ownership(2)
  Percent of
Transatlantic
Shares
 

Kenneth Apfel

    56,417     0.09  

Paul A. Bonny

    220,286     0.35  

Stephen P. Bradley

    734 (3)     (5)

Ian H. Chippendale

    4,601 (3)   0.01  

Thomas V. Cholnoky

    245       (5)

John G. Foos

    9,101 (4)   0.01  

John L. McCarthy

    4,601 (4)   0.01  

Robert F. Orlich

    561,451     0.90  

Richard S. Press

    14,000 (4)   0.02  

Michael C. Sapnar

    130,141     0.21  

Gary A. Schwartz

    35,881     0.06  

Steven S. Skalicky

    231,751     0.37  

Javier E. Vijil

    218,544     0.35  

All directors and executive officers of Transatlantic as a group (13 individuals)

    1,487,753     2.38  

(1)
Unless otherwise indicated, the beneficial owners shown above have sole voting and investment power over the shares shown above.

(2)
Amounts of equity securities shown include shares subject to options which may be exercised within 60 days of September 19, 2011 as follows: Apfel—46,875 shares, Bonny—198,871 shares, Chippendale—0 shares, Cholnoky—0 shares, Foos—0 shares, McCarthy—0 shares, Orlich—463,747 shares, Press—0 shares, Sapnar—115,934 shares, Schwartz—28,624 shares, Skalicky—198,872 shares, Vijil—198,872 shares, all directors and executive officers of Transatlantic as a group—1,251,795 shares.


Amounts of equity securities shown include shares as to which the individual shares voting and investment power as follows: Foos—3,500 shares with his wife, Orlich—97,704 shares with his wife, Skalicky—23,603 shares with his wife, Vijil—19,606 shares with his wife, all directors and executive officers of Transatlantic as a group—144,413 shares.

Amounts of equity securities exclude the following securities owned by members of the named individual's immediate family as to which securities such individual has disclaimed beneficial ownership: Foos—300 shares, Press—2,000 shares, all directors and executive officers of Transatlantic as a group—2,300 shares.

(3)
Messrs. Bradley and Chippendale have no current beneficial holdings; however, the amount of restricted shares listed above would be granted to them should they resign from the Board as of September 19, 2011.

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SOLICITATION OF CONSENTS

        The initial solicitation of written consents by mail may be supplemented by telephone, fax, e-mail, newspapers and other publications of general distribution, Internet, other electronic communication and personal solicitation by Validus and certain other persons listed on Annex A who are Participants in the solicitation of written consents. No additional compensation for soliciting written consents will be paid to such Participants for their consent solicitation efforts.

        Validus has retained Innisfree M&A Incorporated ("Innisfree") for solicitation and advisory services in connection with the solicitation of consents and other matters relating to the Validus Transaction Proposal, for which Innisfree is to receive a fee of up to $600,000. Up to 60 people may be employed by Innisfree in connection with the solicitation of consents and other matters relating to the Validus Transaction Proposal. Validus has also agreed to reimburse Innisfree for out-of-pocket expenses and to indemnify Innisfree against certain liabilities and expenses, including reasonable legal fees and related charges. Innisfree will solicit consents from individuals, brokers, dealers, commercial banks, trust companies, other nominees and other institutional holders.

        Validus' expenses related to the solicitation of consents are currently estimated to be approximately $            , of which approximately $            has been incurred to date. Such costs include, among other things, expenditures for attorneys, public relations advisors, proxy solicitors, printing, advertising, postage and other miscellaneous expenses and fees. The entire expense of soliciting consents in connection with the Proposals by or on behalf of Validus is being borne by Validus. Brokers, dealers, commercial banks, trust companies and other nominees will be requested to forward solicitation materials to beneficial owners of Transatlantic Shares. Validus will reimburse brokers, dealers, commercial banks, trust companies and other nominees for their reasonable expenses for sending solicitation material to beneficial owners.

        Validus does not intend to seek reimbursement from Transatlantic for the costs of this consent solicitation.


APPRAISAL RIGHTS

        Transatlantic stockholders are not entitled to appraisal rights under Delaware law in connection with the Proposals or this Consent Statement.


STOCKHOLDER PROPOSALS FOR THE 2012 ANNUAL TRANSATLANTIC
STOCKHOLDER MEETING

        The following information is derived from Transatlantic's preliminary consent revocation statement filed with the SEC on September 20, 2011:

        Proposals intended to be presented at the 2012 Annual Meeting of Transatlantic stockholders, and included in the proxy statement, should be sent to Transatlantic's Corporate Secretary at 80 Pine Street, New York, New York 10005 and must be received by December 10, 2011. In addition, under the Bylaws, Transatlantic stockholders must comply with specified procedures to nominate Transatlantic directors or introduce an item of business at an annual meeting of Transatlantic stockholders. Nominations or an item of business to be introduced at an annual meeting of Transatlantic stockholders must be submitted in writing and received by Transatlantic generally not less than 60 days nor more than 90 days in advance of the first anniversary of the preceding year's annual meeting of Transatlantic stockholders. To be in proper written form, a Transatlantic stockholder's notice must contain the specific information required by the Bylaws. A copy of the Bylaws, which describes the advance notice procedures, can be obtained from Transatlantic's Corporate Secretary.

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FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

        This Consent Statement may include forward-looking statements, both with respect to Validus and its industry, that reflect Validus' current views with respect to future events and financial performance. Statements that include the words "expect," "intend," "plan," "believe," "project," "anticipate," "will," "may," "would" and similar statements of a future or forward-looking nature are often used to identify forward-looking statements. All forward-looking statements address matters that involve risks and uncertainties, many of which are beyond Validus' control. Accordingly, there are or will be important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those indicated in such statements and, therefore, you should not place undue reliance on any such statements. Validus believes that these factors include, but are not limited to, the following: 1) uncertainty as to whether Validus will be able to enter into or consummate the proposed transaction on the terms set forth in the Validus Transaction Proposal; 2) uncertainty as to the actual premium that will be realized by Transatlantic stockholders in connection with the proposed transaction; 3) failure to realize the anticipated benefits (including combination synergies) of the Validus Transaction Proposal, including as a result of delay in completing the transaction or integrating the businesses of Validus and Transatlantic; 4) uncertainty as to the long-term value of Validus Shares; 5) unpredictability and severity of catastrophic events; 6) rating agency actions; 7) adequacy of Validus' or Transatlantic's risk management and loss limitation methods; 8) cyclicality of demand and pricing in the insurance and reinsurance markets; 9) Validus' ability to implement its business strategy during "soft" as well as "hard" markets; 10) adequacy of Validus' or Transatlantic's loss reserves; 11) continued availability of capital and financing; 12) retention of key personnel; 13) competition in the insurance and reinsurance markets; 14) potential loss of business from one or more major reinsurance or insurance brokers; 15) the credit risk Validus assumes through its dealings with its reinsurance and insurance brokers; 16) Validus' or Transatlantic's ability to implement, successfully and on a timely basis, complex infrastructure, distribution capabilities, systems, procedures and internal controls, and to develop accurate actuarial data to support the business and regulatory and reporting requirements; 17) general economic and market conditions (including inflation, volatility in the credit and capital markets, interest rates and foreign currency exchange rates); 18) the integration of businesses Validus may acquire or new business ventures Validus may start; 19) the legal, regulatory and tax regimes under which Validus operates; 20) the effect on Validus' or Transatlantic's investment portfolios of changing financial market conditions, including inflation, interest rates, liquidity and the recent downgrade of U.S. securities by Standard & Poor's and the possible effect on the value of securities in Validus' and Transatlantic's investment portfolios, as well as other factors; 21) acts of terrorism or outbreak of war or hostilities; 22) availability of reinsurance and retrocessional coverage; and 23) the outcome of transaction related litigation, as well as management's response to any of the aforementioned factors.

        The foregoing review of important factors should not be construed as exhaustive and should be read in conjunction with the other cautionary statements that are included herein and elsewhere, including the Risk Factors included in Validus' and Transatlantic's most recent reports on Form 10-K and Form 10-Q and other documents of Validus and Transatlantic on file with the SEC, including the Validus Prospectus. Any forward-looking statements made in this Consent Statement are qualified in their entirety by these cautionary statements, and there can be no assurance that the actual results or developments anticipated by Validus will be realized or, even if substantially realized, that they will have the expected consequences to, or effects on, Validus or its business, operations or financial condition. Except to the extent required by applicable law, Validus undertakes no obligation to update publicly or revise any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future developments or otherwise.

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WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION

        Validus and Transatlantic file annual, quarterly and current reports, proxy statements and other information with the SEC. You may read and copy any of this information filed with the SEC at the SEC's public reference room:

Public Reference Room
100 F Street NE
Room 1580
Washington, D.C. 20549

        For information regarding the operation of the Public Reference Room, you may call the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330. These filings made with the SEC are also available to the public through the website maintained by the SEC at http://www.sec.gov or from commercial document retrieval services.

        Some of the documents previously filed with the SEC may have been sent to you, but you can also obtain any of them through Validus, the SEC or the SEC's website as described above. Documents filed with the SEC are available from Validus without charge, excluding all exhibits, except that, if Validus has specifically incorporated by reference an exhibit in the Validus Prospectus, the exhibit will also be provided without charge.

        You may obtain documents filed with the SEC by requesting them in writing or by telephone from Validus at the following addresses:

Validus Holdings, Ltd.
29 Richmond Road, Pembroke
Bermuda HM 08
(441) 278-9000
Attention: Jon Levenson

        Validus will mail properly requested documents to requesting stockholders by first class mail, or another equally prompt means, within one business day after receipt of such request.

        You can also get more information by visiting Validus' website at http://www.validusholdings.com and Transatlantic's website at http://www.transre.com.

        Materials from these websites and other websites mentioned in this Consent Statement are not incorporated by reference in this Consent Statement. If you are viewing this Consent Statement in electronic format, each of the URLs mentioned in this Consent Statement is an active textual reference only.

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OTHER INFORMATION

        The information concerning Transatlantic contained in this Consent Statement has been taken from, or is based upon, publicly available documents on file with the SEC and other publicly available information. As of the date of this Consent Statement, Validus has no knowledge that would indicate that statements relating to Transatlantic contained in this Consent Statement in reliance upon publicly available information are inaccurate or incomplete. However, Validus cannot verify the accuracy or completeness of such information.

        This Consent Statement is dated            , 2011. You should not assume that the information contained in this Consent Statement is accurate as of any date other than such date, and the mailing of this Consent Statement to stockholders shall not create any implication to the contrary.

        YOUR PROMPT ACTION IS IMPORTANT. VALIDUS URGES YOU TO SIGN, DATE AND RETURN THE ENCLOSED BLUE CONSENT CARD IN THE ENCLOSED POSTAGE-PAID ENVELOPE TODAY. YOU MUST SIGN AND DATE THE BLUE CONSENT CARD IN ORDER FOR IT TO BE VALID.

                        , 2011

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ANNEX A

CERTAIN INFORMATION CONCERNING THE PARTICIPANTS IN THE SOLICITATION

        Under applicable SEC rules and regulations, the Nominees and certain other persons are Participants with respect to Validus' solicitation of consents. The following sets forth certain information about the persons and entities who are Participants.

Information Concerning Directors and Officers of Validus Who are Participants

        The following tables set forth the name of each director and officer of Validus that is a participant in the solicitation. References to "Validus" in the tables mean Validus Holdings, Ltd. Unless otherwise indicated, the current business address of each person is 29 Richmond Road, Pembroke, Bermuda HM 08 and the current business telephone number is (441) 278-9000. Other than Mr. Nessi, who is a citizen of France, Mr. Dill, who is a citizen of Bermuda, and Mr. Carpenter and Ms. Ross, each of whom is a citizen of the United Kingdom, each of the directors and executive officers of Validus is a citizen of the United States of America.

Validus Directors
  Present Principal Occupation or Employment,
Material Positions Held During the Past Five
Years and Business Address Thereof
Edward J. Noonan   Mr. Noonan has been Chairman of the Board and the Chief Executive Officer of Validus since its formation. He has 30 years of experience in the insurance and reinsurance industry, serving most recently as the acting chief executive officer of United America Indemnity Ltd. from February 2005 through October 2005 and as a member of the board of directors from December 2003 to May 2007. Mr. Noonan served as president and chief executive officer of American Re-Insurance Company from 1997 to 2002, having joined American Re in 1983. Mr. Noonan also served as chairman of Inter-Ocean Reinsurance Holdings of Hamilton, Bermuda from 1997 to 2002. Mr. Noonan is also a director of Central Mutual Insurance Company and All American Insurance Company, both of which are property and casualty companies based in Ohio.

Michael E.A. Carpenter

 

Mr. Carpenter has been a Director of Validus since August, 2011. Mr. Carpenter joined the Talbot Group in June of 2001 as the Chief Executive Officer. Following the sale of Talbot to the Company on July 2, 2007, Mr. Carpenter was appointed as Chairman of Talbot and continues to serve in that position.

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Validus Directors
  Present Principal Occupation or Employment,
Material Positions Held During the Past Five
Years and Business Address Thereof
Matthew J. Grayson   Mr. Grayson, has been a Director of Validus since its formation. Since January of 2011, Mr. Grayson has served as a principal of Welder Energy, an oil and gas asset management firm based in San Antonio, Texas. From 2006 through 2010, Mr. Grayson served as a senior principal of Aquiline. Mr. Grayson has 27 years experience in the financial services industry. In 1998, following a career in investment banking, corporate finance and capital markets, Mr. Grayson co-founded Venturion Capital, a private equity firm that specialized in global financial services companies. In 2005, Venturion Capital's professionals joined with Jeffrey W. Greenberg, along with others, to form Aquiline. Mr. Grayson serves on the board of Structured Credit Holdings Plc.

Jeffrey W. Greenberg

 

Mr. Greenberg has been a Director of Validus since its formation. He also serves as the managing principal of Aquiline, which he founded in 2005. Mr. Greenberg served as chairman and chief executive officer of Marsh & McLennan Companies, Inc. from 2000 to 2004. From 1996 to 2004, Mr. Greenberg was the chairman of MMC Capital, the manager of the Trident Funds. He previously served as a director of Ace, Inc. Previously, he served as a senior executive of AIG, where he was employed from 1978 to 1995. Mr. Greenberg is also Chairman of Group Ark Insurance Holdings Ltd., a Bermuda-based underwriter of insurance and reinsurance risks in the Lloyd's market.

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Validus Directors
  Present Principal Occupation or Employment,
Material Positions Held During the Past Five
Years and Business Address Thereof
John J. Hendrickson   Mr. Hendrickson has been a director of Validus since its formation. Mr. Hendrickson is the Founder and Managing Partner of SFRi LLC, an independent investment and advisory firm (formed in 2004) specializing in the insurance industry. From 1995 to 2004, Mr. Hendrickson held various positions with Swiss Re, including as Member of the Executive Board, Head of Capital Partners (Swiss Re's Merchant Banking Division), and Co-Founding Partner of Securitas Capital. From 1985 to 1995, Mr. Hendrickson was with Smith Barney, the U.S. investment banking firm, where he focused on serving the capital and strategic needs of (re)insurance clients and private equity investors active in the insurance sector. Mr. Hendrickson has served as a director for several insurance and financial services companies, and, in addition to the Company, currently serves on the board of Tawa PLC, Conning Holdings Corp and American European Insurance Group.

Sander M. Levy

 

Mr. Levy has been a Director of Validus since its formation. He also serves as a Managing Director of Vestar Capital Partners, a private equity investment firm based in New York which manages over $7.0 billion of equity capital, and was a founding partner of Vestar Capital Partners at its inception in 1988. Mr. Levy is currently a member of the board of directors of Symetra Financial Corporation, Wilton Re Holdings Limited, Duff & Phelps, LLC and Triton Container International Limited.

Jean-Marie Nessi

 

Mr. Nessi has been a Director of Validus since its formation. He has also served as a director of Matmut Enterprises since 2007. Mr. Nessi also has served as the head of Aon Global Risk Consulting at Aon France since October 2007. Mr. Nessi served as Chairman and CEO of NessPa Holding from January 2006 to September 2007 and as the head of the property and casualty business unit for PartnerRe Global, a subsidiary of PartnerRe SA, from February 2003 to February 2006. He was appointed Chairman of PartnerRe SA in June of 2003. Prior to PartnerRe, Mr. Nessi led AXA Corporate Solutions, the successor company to AXA Ré and AXA Global Risk.

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Validus Directors
  Present Principal Occupation or Employment,
Material Positions Held During the Past Five
Years and Business Address Thereof
Mandakini Puri   Ms. Puri has been a Director of Validus since its formation. She joined BlackRock in May 2011 and is Managing Director and co-head of BlackRock's Global Private Equity Group. She also served as a consultant to Bank of America/Merrill Lynch Global Private Equity until December 2010. From 1994 through 2009, Ms. Puri served as a senior vice president with Bank of America/Merrill Lynch Global Private Equity, where she was the Chief Investment Officer. Ms. Puri had been part of Merrill Lynch's private equity business since 1994, prior to which she was a Director in the High Yield Finance & Restructuring Group at Merrill. Ms. Puri joined Merrill Lynch in 1986. Ms. Puri was a member of the board of directors of PSi Technologies Holdings, Inc. until December 2010.

Alok Singh

 

Mr. Singh has been a Director of Validus since its formation. He also serves as a Managing Director of New Mountain Capital, a private equity investment firm based in New York which manages over $7 billion of equity capital. Prior to joining New Mountain Capital in 2002, Mr. Singh served as a Partner and Managing Director of Bankers Trust from 1978 to 2001. In 2001 he established the Corporate Financial Advisory Group for the Americas for Barclays Capital, and led the group until 2002. Mr. Singh is non-executive chairman of Overland Solutions, Inc. and RedPrairie, lead director of Deltek, Inc., Camber Corporation, Ikaria Holdings, Inc. and Stroz Friedberg LLC and a director of Avantor Performance Materials and EverBank Financial Corp.

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Validus Directors
  Present Principal Occupation or Employment,
Material Positions Held During the Past Five
Years and Business Address Thereof
Christopher E. Watson   Mr. Watson has been a Director of Validus since its formation. He also serves as a senior principal of Aquiline, which he joined in 2006. Mr. Watson has more than 35 years of experience in the financial services industry. From 1987 to 2004, Mr. Watson served in a variety of executive roles within the property & casualty insurance businesses of Citigroup and its predecessor entities. From 1995 to 2004, Mr. Watson was president and chief executive officer of Gulf Insurance Group, one of the largest surplus lines insurance companies in the world. Mr. Watson served as a senior executive of AIG from 1974 to 1987. Mr. Watson is also a director of Group Ark Insurance Holdings Ltd., a Bermuda-based underwriter of insurance and reinsurance risks in the Lloyd's market.

 

Validus Officers
  Present Principal Occupation or Employment,
Material Positions Held During the Past Five
Years and Business Address Thereof
Edward J. Noonan   Mr. Noonan has been Chairman of the Board and the Chief Executive Officer of Validus since its formation. He has 30 years of experience in the insurance and reinsurance industry, serving most recently as the acting chief executive officer of United America Indemnity Ltd. from February 2005 through October 2005 and as a member of the board of directors from December 2003 to May 2007. Mr. Noonan served as president and chief executive officer of American Re-Insurance Company from 1997 to 2002, having joined American Re in 1983. Mr. Noonan also served as chairman of Inter-Ocean Reinsurance Holdings of Hamilton, Bermuda from 1997 to 2002. Mr. Noonan is also a director of Central Mutual Insurance Company and All American Insurance Company, both of which are property and casualty companies based in Ohio.

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Validus Officers
  Present Principal Occupation or Employment,
Material Positions Held During the Past Five
Years and Business Address Thereof
Joseph E. (Jeff) Consolino   Mr. Consolino has been President of Validus since November 15, 2010 and Chief Financial Officer of Validus since March 2006. Prior to joining the Validus, Mr. Consolino served as a managing director in Merrill Lynch's investment banking division. He serves as a Director of National Interstate Corporation, a property and casualty company based in Ohio and of AmWINS Group, Inc., a wholesale insurance broker based in North Carolina.

Robert F. Kuzloski

 

Mr. Kuzloski has been employed by Validus since 2009 and serves as Executive Vice President and Chief Corporate Legal Officer of Validus. Prior to joining Validus, Mr. Kuzloski served as the Senior Vice President and Assistant General Counsel of XL Capital Ltd. Prior to that Mr. Kuzloski worked as an attorney at the law firm of Cahill Gordon & Reindel LLP where he specialized in general corporate and securities law, mergers and acquisitions and corporate finance.

        TV Holdings and TV Merger Sub are both member managed limited liability companies without directors or officers.

Certain Information Concerning the Nominees As Participants

        Except for Mr. Haggis, who is a citizen of Canada, each Nominee is a citizen of the United States of America. There are no material legal proceedings in which any of the Nominees or any of their associates is a party adverse to Transatlantic or any of its subsidiaries, or proceedings in which such Nominees or associates have a material interest adverse to Transatlantic or any of its subsidiaries. There are no family relationships among the Nominees or between any of the Nominees and any director or executive officer of Transatlantic.

        Except as disclosed in this Annex A or in this Consent Statement, there are no arrangements or understandings between any of the Nominees and any other party pursuant to which any such Nominee was or is to be selected as a director or nominee. Except as disclosed in this Annex A or in this Consent Statement, none of the Nominees nor any of their associates has received any cash compensation, cash bonuses, deferred compensation, compensation pursuant to plans, or other compensation, from, or in respect of, services rendered on behalf of Transatlantic, or is subject to any arrangement described in Item 402 of Regulation S-K promulgated under the Exchange Act ("Regulation S-K").

        In May 2009, Validus nominated each of the Nominees to be elected to the board of directors of IPC Holdings, Ltd. ("IPC") at a special meeting of IPC shareholders in connection with Validus' proposal to acquire IPC. Each of the Nominees was paid $40,000 by Validus in 2009 in connection with such nomination and their agreement to serve, if elected, on the IPC board of directors. IPC agreed to be acquired by Validus in July 2009. As a result, the IPC special meeting was never held, and none of the Nominees were elected to serve on the IPC board of directors.

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        The following table sets forth the names and business addresses of the Nominees, as well as the names and principal business addresses of the corporation or other organization in which the principal occupations or employment of the Nominees is carried on. The principal occupations or employment of the Nominees are set forth under the caption "The Proposals—Proposal 5—Election of the Nominees."

Name
  Business Address
Raymond C. Groth   2035 Sherwood Avenue, Charlotte, NC 28207

Paul G. Haggis

 

500 Phipps McKinnon, 10020-101 A Avenue,
Edmonton, Alberta T5J 362

Thomas C. Wajnert

 

5800 Petrified Forest Road, Calistoga, CA 94515

Compensation of Transatlantic Directors

        If the Nominees are elected as directors of Transatlantic, they will be entitled to compensation from Transatlantic as non-employee directors. According to Transatlantic's Proxy Statement for its 2011 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, filed with the SEC on April 8, 2011, all directors, except those who are employees of Transatlantic, receive an annual retainer of $37,000 and a fee of $1,500 for each attended meeting of the Transatlantic Board or any committee of Transatlantic of which the director is a member, the Audit Committee Chairperson receives an additional retainer of $10,000, all other Committee Chairpersons receive an additional retainer of $5,000 and the Lead Independent Director, if any, will receive an additional retainer of $15,000. In addition, the non-executive Chairperson of the Board receives an additional fee of $127,000, and all non-management directors receive an annual grant of RSUs that vest ratably over a three-year period, but are not deliverable to the directors until such time as they retire or leave the Board.

Information Regarding Ownership of Transatlantic Shares by Participants

        Validus, its directors and officers that are Participants and the Nominees have beneficial ownership of Transatlantic Shares as set forth in the table below. No associates of the Nominees beneficially own any Transatlantic Shares. None of the Participants or any of their associates owns any Transatlantic Shares of record that such person or entity does not own beneficially.

Name
  Number of
Transatlantic Shares
 

Validus Holdings, Ltd. 

    200  

TV Holdings, LLC

     

TV Merger Sub, LLC

     

Raymond C. Groth

     

Paul G. Haggis

     

Thomas C. Wajnert

     

Edward J. Noonan

     

Michael E.A. Carpenter

     

Matthew J. Grayson

     

Jeffrey W. Greenberg

     

John J. Hendrickson

     

Sander M. Levy

     

Jean-Marie Nessi

     

Mandakini Puri

     

Alok Singh

     

Christopher Watson

     

Joseph E. (Jeff) Consolino

     

Robert F. Kuzloski

     

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Transactions in Transatlantic's Securities by the Participants

        During the past two years, the Participants purchased or sold the following securities of Transatlantic. Except as disclosed in this Consent Statement, none of the purchase price or market value of the securities listed below is represented by funds borrowed or otherwise obtained for the purpose of acquiring or holding such securities.

        On July 11, 2011, Validus acquired 200 Transatlantic Shares from Joseph E. (Jeff) Consolino, Validus' President & Chief Financial Officer in a privately negotiated transaction at a price of $55.66 per share in exchange for an issuance to Mr. Consolino of 363 Validus Shares (at an issuance price of $30.62 per share).

Miscellaneous Information Concerning the Participants

        Except as disclosed in this Annex A or in this Consent Statement, none of the Participants have been involved in any legal proceedings in the preceding ten years described in Item 401(f) of Regulation S-K. Except as described in this Annex A or in this Consent Statement, neither any Participant nor any of his respective associates or affiliates (together, the "Participant Affiliates"), is either a party to any transaction or series of transactions since January 1, 2010, or has knowledge of any currently proposed transaction or series of proposed transactions, (i) to which Transatlantic or any of its subsidiaries was or is to be a participant, (ii) in which the amount involved exceeds $120,000, and (iii) in which any participant or Participant Affiliate had, or will have, a direct or indirect material interest. Furthermore, except as described in this Annex A or this Consent Statement, no Participant or Participant Affiliate (a) directly or indirectly beneficially owns any securities of Transatlantic or any securities of any subsidiary of Transatlantic, or (b) has had any relationship with Transatlantic in any capacity other than as a Transatlantic stockholder. In the ordinary course of business, Validus and Transatlantic enter into, from time to time, various insurance and reinsurance arrangements.

        Except as described in this Annex A or in this Consent Statement, no Participant or Participant Affiliate has entered into any agreement or understanding with any person with respect to any future employment by Transatlantic or any of its affiliates or with respect to any future transactions to which Transatlantic or any of its affiliates will or may be a party.

        Except as described in this Annex A or in this Consent Statement, there are no contracts, arrangements or understandings by any Participant or Participant Affiliate since January 1, 2010 with any person with respect to any securities of Transatlantic, including, but not limited to, the transfer or voting of such securities, joint ventures, loan or option arrangements, puts or calls, guaranties of loans, guarantees against loss or guarantees of profit, division of losses or profits, or the giving or withholding of proxies, consents or authorizations.

        Except as described in this Annex A or in this Consent Statement, there are no arrangements, agreements or understandings between or among the Participants or between or among Participants and any other persons or entities in connection with the election of the Nominees, and none of the Participants will receive additional compensation in connection with the election of the Nominees. The Nominees may be deemed to have an interest in their election to the Transatlantic Board by virtue of the compensation and indemnification that they will, or will be entitled, to receive from Transatlantic if elected as directors.

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ANNEX B

COMPARISON OF SHAREHOLDERS' AND STOCKHOLDERS' RIGHTS

        The following is a summary of the material differences between the current rights of Validus shareholders and the current rights of Transatlantic stockholders. The rights of the Transatlantic stockholders who become Validus shareholders pursuant to the Validus Transaction Proposal will be governed by the memorandum of association and the amended and restated bye-laws of Validus (the "Validus Bye-laws"), which will remain subject to amendment in accordance with their terms. This summary is not intended to be complete and is qualified by reference to Validus' memorandum of association and the Validus Bye-laws, and Transatlantic's restated certificate of incorporation and its Bylaws, as well as the laws of Bermuda or the state of Delaware.

        The following information relating to Transatlantic is taken from the Allied World/Transatlantic S-4 or other publicly available information filed by Transatlantic with the SEC. Please see the section of this Consent Statement titled "Other Information." Shareholders of Validus and stockholders of Transatlantic may request copies of these documents as provided in the section of this Consent Statement titled "Where You Can Find More Information."

Share Capital and Authorized and Outstanding Capital Stock

        As of June 30, 2011, Validus had an authorized share capital of 571,428,571 authorized common shares, par value of $0.175 per share. As of June 30, 2011, Validus' issued and outstanding share capital consisted of 87,076,269 common shares, par value $0.175 per share and 11,687,659 non-voting common shares, par value $0.175 per share. Validus Shares trade on the NYSE.

        As of June 30, 2011, Transatlantic had 200,000,000 authorized shares of common stock, par value of $1.00 per share, and 10,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value of $1.00 per share. As of June 30, 2011, Transatlantic had issued and outstanding 62,483,787 shares of common stock and no shares of preferred stock. Transatlantic Shares trade on the NYSE. On July 26, 2011, the Transatlantic Board declared a dividend of one preferred stock purchase right for each Transatlantic Share in connection with the Transatlantic poison pill.

        Assuming the acquisition of Transatlantic Shares contemplated by the Validus Transaction Proposal was completed on June 30, 2011, as of such date, Validus would have had (i) an authorized share capital of 571,428,571 authorized common shares, par value $0.175 per share, and (ii) issued and outstanding share capital of 184,326,035 common shares, par value $0.175 per share and 11,687,659 non-voting common shares, par value $0.175 per share.

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Organizational Documents

 
   
Validus   Transatlantic

The rights of Validus shareholders are currently governed by its memorandum of association and Validus Bye-laws and by Bermuda law. There is also a shareholder agreement dated December 7, 2005. These rights are described in more detail below.

 

The rights of Transatlantic stockholders are currently governed by its restated certificate of incorporation and amended and restated Bylaws and by Delaware law. These rights are described in more detail below.

Limitation on Voting Rights

 
   
Validus   Transatlantic

If the number of Controlled Shares of any shareholder or group of related shareholders would constitute more than 9.09% of the aggregate voting power of all Validus Shares entitled to vote on a matter, the votes conferred by such Controlled Shares will be reduced, such that the vote conferred by such shares represent 9.09% of the aggregate voting power of all common shares entitled to vote on such matter.

 

There are voting rights limitations generally applicable to Transatlantic Shares.

A "Controlled Share" of any person refers to all (i) Validus voting common shares and Validus non-voting common shares, (ii) securities convertible into or exchangeable into Validus voting common shares or Validus non-voting common shares, and (iii) options, warrants or other rights to acquire Validus voting common shares or Validus non-voting common shares that a person is deemed to own directly, indirectly or constructively within the meaning of (x) Section 958 of the Code or (y) Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act.

 

 

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Ownership Limitation

 
   
Validus   Transatlantic

Validus is authorized to request information from any holder of shares and has the right to repurchase shares (other than shares that have been sold pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act) if the board of directors determines that such repurchase is required in order to avoid or ameliorate adverse legal, tax or regulatory consequences or if such holder has undergone a Change of Control. Similar restrictions apply to Validus' ability to redeem shares.

 

There are no ownership limitations generally applicable to Transatlantic Shares.

"Change of Control" in the Validus Bye-laws means the occurrence of one or more of the following events: (i) a majority of the board of directors (or equivalent governing body) of a shareholder shall consist of persons who were not (a) a member of the board of directors (or equivalent governing body) of such shareholder on the December 7, 2005 or (b) nominated for election or elected to the board of directors (or equivalent governing body) of such shareholder, with the affirmative vote of a majority of persons who were members of such board of directors (or equivalent governing body) at the time of such nomination or election or (ii) the acquisition by any person or group of the power, directly or indirectly, to vote or direct the voting of securities having more than 50% of the ordinary voting power for the election of the directors of a shareholder (other than certain permitted transferees, persons, groups or their Affiliates who had such power when such shareholder first became a shareholder or acquisitions approved in advance by a majority of the members of the board of directors (or equivalent governing body) of such shareholder or upon the death or disability of a natural person).

 

 

Dividends and Distributions

 
   
Validus   Transatlantic

Under the Validus Bye-laws, the Validus Board has the power to declare dividends and to determine whether such dividends are to be paid in cash or wholly or partly in specie and to fix the value for distribution in specie of any assets. No unpaid dividend shall bear interest against Validus.

 

Under the Bylaws, subject to the express terms of any outstanding series of preferred stock, the Transatlantic Board may, out of funds legally available therefor at any regular or special meeting, declare dividends upon the capital stock of Transatlantic as and when they deem expedient.

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Preferred Shares

 
   
Validus   Transatlantic

Subject to the Validus Bye-laws, to the shareholders' agreement and to any resolution of the members to the contrary, and without prejudice to any special rights previously conferred on the holders of any existing shares or class of shares, the board may issue any unissued shares of Validus on such terms and conditions as it may determine and any shares or class of shares (including the issue or grant of options, warrants and other rights, renounceable or otherwise in respect of shares) may be issued with such preferred, deferred or other special rights or such restrictions, whether in regard to dividend, voting, return of capital, or otherwise as the board may by resolution prescribe.

 

Under the Transatlantic restated certificate of incorporation, Transatlantic has 10,000,000 authorized shares of "blank check" preferred stock, par value $1.00. As such, the Transatlantic board of directors may determine the preferences, limitations, and relative rights of this preferred stock by adopting resolutions fixing the same. Such a determination may include, without limitation, provisions with respect to voting rights (including rights with respect to any transaction of a specified nature), redemption, convertibility, distribution and preference on dissolution or otherwise.

On July 27, 2011, the Transatlantic Board adopted the Transatlantic poison pill and declared a dividend of one right for each Transatlantic Share. The dividend is payable on August 8, 2011 to Transatlantic stockholders of record as of the close of business on August 8, 2011. As of and after the "distribution date" (as defined in the Transatlantic poison pill) rights will separate from the Transatlantic Shares and each right will become exercisable to purchase one one-hundredth of a share of Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock, par value $1.00 per share, of Transatlantic at a purchase price of $225. Transatlantic has designated 1,000,000 shares of preferred stock as Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock.

Preemptive Rights

 
   
Validus   Transatlantic

The Validus Bye-laws are silent with respect to preemptive rights for shareholders.

 

Under the Transatlantic restated certificate of incorporation, the holders of common stock and preferred stock are not entitled to preemptive or other similar subscription rights to purchase any of Transatlantic's securities.

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Right to Call Special General Meeting / Special Meeting

 
   
Validus   Transatlantic

The Validus Bye-laws provide that special general meetings of the shareholders may be called only by Validus' (i) chairman of the board, (ii) any two directors who are directors at the time the Validus Bye-laws first become effective on July 24, 2007, or (iii) a majority of the board.
  
Bermuda law also requires the board to call a special general meeting upon the requisition of shareholders holding not less than one-tenth of the paid-up share capital of Validus as at the date of the deposit.

 

Under the Bylaws, a special meeting of stockholders for any purpose or purposes may be called by (i) the Transatlantic Board, the chairman of the board of directors, the lead director (as appointed under the Bylaws), the president or a committee of the Transatlantic Board given such power or (ii) the secretary of Transatlantic, upon the request in writing of stockholders holding of record at least 25% of the voting power of the outstanding shares of capital stock of Transatlantic entitled to vote at such meeting.

 

 

The Transatlantic Board may postpone, reschedule or cancel any special meeting of stockholders previously called or scheduled by the Chairman of the Transatlantic Board, the lead director (if the Transatlantic Board shall have appointed a lead director), the Transatlantic Board or a duly authorized committee of the Transatlantic Board, or the President.

Notice of Shareholder and Stockholder Proposals and Nomination of Candidates for Election to the Board by Shareholders and Stockholders

 
   
Validus   Transatlantic

Under Bermuda law, shareholders may, at their own expense (unless the company otherwise resolves), as set forth below, require a company to give notice of any resolution that shareholders can properly propose at the next annual general meeting and/or to circulate a statement (of not more than 1000 words) in respect of any matter referred to in a proposed resolution or any business to be conducted at that general meeting. The number of shareholders necessary for such a request is either the number of shareholders representing not less than one-twentieth of the total voting rights of all the shareholders having at the date of the request a right to vote at the meeting to which the request relates, or not less than 100 shareholders. Each such written request is referred to in this section as a "Shareholder Notice."

 

Under the Bylaws, for nominations of directors and other proposals properly brought before an annual meeting of stockholders by a stockholder, timely notice must be given. In general, to be considered timely, a stockholder's notice must be received by Transatlantic's secretary at the principal office of Transatlantic not later than the close of business on the 90th day nor earlier than the close of business on the 60th day prior to the first anniversary of the preceding year's annual meeting or in the case of the special meeting, not later than the close of the 10th business day following the day on which notice of the special meeting was mailed or public announcement thereof was made, whichever occurs first.

The Validus Bye-laws are silent on matters relating to notice of shareholder proposals and nominations of candidates.

 

 

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Shareholder and Stockholder Action by Written Consent

 
   
Validus   Transatlantic

Under the Validus Bye-laws, a resolution may only be passed by written consent to be signed by all of the shareholders who at the date of the resolution would be entitled to attend a shareholder meeting and vote on the resolution.

 

Action by written consent by stockholders is not prohibited by Transatlantic's restated certificate of incorporation or Bylaws.

Size of Board of Directors

 
   
Validus   Transatlantic

The Validus Bye-laws provide that the board shall consist of not less than nine and not more than 12 directors. The exact number of directors is determined by a resolution adopted by the affirmative vote of at least a two- thirds majority of the board then in office. If no such resolution is in effect, the board will consist of 11 directors. Any increase in the size of the board pursuant to this provision may be filled by the directors appointing additional directors.

 

The Bylaws provide that the number of directors will not be less than three nor more than twelve, which number may be fixed from time to time by the Transatlantic Board. Under the Transatlantic restated certificate of incorporation, only the Transatlantic Board may change the size of the Transatlantic Board. The size of Transatlantic Board is currently fixed at seven directors and there are currently seven directors serving on the Transatlantic Board.

Classification of Board of Directors

 
   
Validus   Transatlantic

The Validus Bye-laws divide the directors into three classes of directors, each class to have as nearly the same number of directors as possible. The initial terms of the class 1, class 2 and class 3 directors expire in one-year, two-years and three-years, respectively, following the adoption of the Validus Bye-laws on July 24, 2007. Following their initial terms, all three classes shall be elected to three-year terms.

 

The Transatlantic Board is not divided into classes. Each director is elected at the annual meeting of stockholders, to hold office until the next annual meeting and until his or her respective successor is duly elected and qualified or until his or her prior death, resignation or removal.

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Election of Directors

 
   
Validus   Transatlantic

According to the Validus Bye-laws, at any election of directors, nominees shall be elected by a plurality of the votes cast.

 

Under the Bylaws, each director shall be elected by the vote of the majority of the votes cast with respect to the nominee at any meeting at which directors are to be elected at which a quorum is present; provided, however, that the directors shall be elected by a plurality of votes cast on an election that is contested. An election is deemed to be contested if as of a date that is 14 days in advance of the filing date of Transatlantic's proxy statement for the relevant meeting with the SEC, the number of nominees exceeds the number of directors to be elected.

 

 

For purposes of the foregoing, a majority of votes cast means that the number of shares voted "for" a nominee must exceed the votes cast "against" such nominee.

Removal of Directors

 
   
Validus   Transatlantic

Under the Validus Bye-laws, the shareholders may, at any annual meeting or special general meeting called for that purpose, remove a director only for Cause by the affirmative vote of at least sixty-six and two-thirds percent of the votes cast, provided that the notice of the meeting is served on the director or directors concerned not less than 14 days before such meeting and at such meeting such director shall be entitled to be heard on the motion for such director's removal.

 

Under the Transatlantic restated certificate of incorporation, a director may be removed from office with or without cause, and only by the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the voting power of all of the outstanding capital stock of Transatlantic entitled to vote in respect thereof.

"Cause" in the Validus Bye-laws means willful misconduct, fraud, gross negligence, embezzlement or a conviction of, or a plea of "guilty" or "no contest" to, a felony or other crime involving moral turpitude.

 

 

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Vacancies on the Board of Directors

 
   
Validus   Transatlantic

Under the Validus Bye-laws, the office of director shall be vacated if the director (1) is removed from office pursuant to the Validus Bye-laws or is prohibited from being a director by law, (2) is or becomes bankrupt or makes any arrangement or composition with his creditors generally, (3) is or becomes of unsound mind or an order for his detention is made, or dies, or (4) resigns his office. The board of directors has the power to appoint any person to be a director to fill a vacancy and a director so appointed shall hold office until such director's office is otherwise vacated and shall serve within the same class of directors as the predecessor.

 

Under the Bylaws, any vacancy occurring in the board by reason of death, resignation, or removal shall be filled only by the affirmative vote of a majority of the remaining directors entitled to vote, even if the remaining directors may constitute less than a quorum of the board of directors. A director elected to fill a vacancy shall serve for the unexpired term of his predecessor in office. Any directorship to be filled by reason of an increase in the number of directors may be filled by election at a regular meeting or a special meeting of the board of directors called for that purpose, or at an annual meeting or a special meeting of stockholders called for that purpose.

Under the Validus Bye-laws, the board of directors may act notwithstanding any vacancy in its number but, if and so long as its number is reduced below the number fixed by the Validus Bye-laws as the quorum necessary for the transaction of business at meetings of the board of directors, the continuing directors or director may act for the purpose of (1) summoning a general meeting or (2) preserving the assets of the company.

 

 

Duties of Directors and Director Liability

        The Companies Act provides that the business of a company is to be managed and conducted by the board of directors. Under Bermuda law, at common law, members of a board of directors owe fiduciary and other duties to the company to act in good faith in their dealings with or on behalf of the company and exercise their powers and fulfill the duties of their office honestly. This duty has the following essential elements:

        The Companies Act imposes a duty on directors and officers of a Bermuda company:

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        In addition, the Companies Act imposes various duties on directors and officers of a company with respect to certain matters of management and administration of the company.

        The Companies Act provides that in any proceedings for negligence, default, breach of duty or breach of trust against any officer, if it appears to a court that such officer is or may be liable in respect of the negligence, default, breach of duty or breach of trust, but that he or she has acted honestly and reasonably, and that, having regard to all the circumstances of the case, including those connected with his or her appointment, he or she ought fairly to be excused for the negligence, default, breach of duty or breach of trust, that court may relieve him, either wholly or partly, from any liability on such terms as the court may think fit. This provision has been interpreted to apply only to actions brought by or on behalf of the company against such officers.

        The Companies Act also provides that a company may agree in its bye-laws or by contract or some other arrangement to exempt or indemnify its directors from any loss arising or liability attaching to him or her by virtue of any rule of law in respect of any negligence, default, breach of duty or trust in relation to the company or any subsidiary thereof, except for any liability in respect of any fraud or dishonesty, which would otherwise attach to such director. Please see the subheading "Indemnification of Officers, Directors and Employees" in this section.

        Under Delaware law, the business and affairs of a corporation are managed by or under the direction of its board of directors. In exercising their powers, directors are charged with a fiduciary duty of care to protect the interests of the corporation and a fiduciary duty of loyalty to act in the best interests of its shareholders. The duty of care requires that directors act in an informed and deliberate manner, and inform themselves, prior to making a business decision, of all relevant material information reasonably available to them. The duty of care also requires that directors exercise care in overseeing and investigating the conduct of corporate employees. The duty of loyalty may be summarized as the duty to act in good faith, not out of self-interest, and in a manner that the director reasonably believes to be in the best interests of the shareholders.

        Under the "business judgment rule," courts generally do not second guess the business judgment of directors and officers. A party challenging the propriety of a decision of a board of directors bears the burden of rebutting the presumption afforded to directors by the business judgment rule. If the presumption is not rebutted, the business judgment rule attaches to protect the directors from liability for their decisions. Where, however, the presumption is rebutted, the directors bear the burden of demonstrating the fairness of the relevant transaction. However, when the board of directors takes defensive action in response to a threat to corporate control and approves a transaction resulting in a sale of control of the corporation, Delaware courts subject directors' conduct to enhanced scrutiny.

        Under the DGCL, a Delaware corporation must indemnify its present or former directors and officers against expenses (including attorneys' fees) actually and reasonably incurred to the extent that the officer or director has been successful on the merits or otherwise in defense of any action, suit or proceeding brought against him or her by reason of the fact that he or she is or was a director or officer of the corporation. The DGCL permits the adoption of a provision in the certificate of incorporation limiting or eliminating the monetary liability of a director to the corporation or its stockholders by reason of a director's breach of the fiduciary duty of care.

        However, the law does not permit any limitation of the liability of a director for: breaching the duty of loyalty to the corporation or its stockholders; failing to act in good faith; obtaining an improper personal benefit from the corporation; or paying a dividend or approving a stock repurchase that was illegal under Delaware law.

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Indemnification of Officers, Directors and Employees

 
   
Validus   Transatlantic

The Validus Bye-laws indemnify its directors, officers and (in the discretion of the board) employees and agents and their heirs, executors and administrators who were or are threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative (including, without limitation, an action by or in the right of the company), by reason of his acting in such capacity or his acting in any other capacity for, or on behalf of, the company, against any liability or expense actually and reasonably incurred by such person in respect thereof. In addition, the company shall, in the case of directors and officers, and may, in other cases, advance the expenses of defending any such act, suit or proceeding in accordance with and to the full extent now or hereafter permitted by law.
  
Under the Validus Bye-laws, each shareholder agrees to waive any claim or right of action, other than those involving willful negligence, willful default, fraud or dishonesty, against the company or any of its officers or directors on account of any action taken by such director or officer, or the failure of such director or officer to take any action in the performance of his or her duties with or for the company.
  
Validus has purchased and maintains directors' and officers' liability policies for such purposes.
  
Under the Validus Bye-laws, no specific provision is made for the indemnification of directors and officers of the company in relation to the affairs of the company's subsidiaries, although (as noted above) such indemnification is not prohibited by Bermuda law.

 

Under the Bylaws, Transatlantic shall indemnify, to the full extent of the law, any person made or threatened to be made a party to or is otherwise involved in any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding by reason of the fact that such person is or was a director or officer of Transatlantic or serves or served at the request of Transatlantic as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust, or other enterprise, including service with respect to an employee benefit plan, against expenses (including attorney's fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by him or her in connection with such a proceeding, if he or she acted in good faith and in a manner reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of Transatlantic, and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe his or her conduct was unlawful.
  
Such rights shall be contract rights and shall include the right to be paid by Transatlantic expenses incurred in defending any action, suit or proceeding in advance of its final disposition, provided that such person shall repay all amounts advanced if it is ultimately determined that such person is not entitled to indemnification under the Bylaws.

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Interested Directors / Corporate Opportunities

 
   
Validus   Transatlantic

The Validus Bye-laws provide that, a director who is directly or indirectly interested in a contract or proposed contract or arrangement with the company or any of its subsidiaries shall declare the nature of such interest to the board, whether or not such declaration is required by law. Unless disqualified by the chairman of the relevant board meeting, a director may vote in respect of any contract or proposed contract or arrangement in which such director is interested and may be counted in the quorum for such meeting.

 

Subject to the requirements set forth in "Duties of Directors and Director Liability," Transatlantic directors are not prohibited from undertaking transactions with Transatlantic or any of its subsidiaries.

Voting Rights and Quorum Requirements

 
   
Validus   Transatlantic

Any individual who is a Validus shareholder and who is present at a meeting may vote in person as may any corporate shareholder that is represented by a duly authorized representative at a meeting of shareholders.
  
The Validus Bye-laws also permit attendance at general meetings by proxy.
  
Subject to the "Limitations on Voting Rights" described above, each holder of voting common shares is entitled to one vote per voting common share held.

 

Under the Transatlantic restated certificate of incorporation, each holder of common stock shall be entitled to one vote for each share of common stock standing in his or her name on the stock transfer books of Transatlantic. Except as otherwise provided in the rights, powers or preferences in any class or series of preferred stock of Transatlantic, all voting rights of Transatlantic shall be vested in the common stock.
  
Any individual who is a Transatlantic stockholder and who is present at a meeting may vote in person as may any corporate stockholder that is represented by a duly authorized representative at a meeting of stockholders.
  
The Bylaws also permit attendance at general meetings by proxy.
  
Subject to the "Limitations on Voting Rights" described above, each holder of voting common shares is entitled to one vote per voting common share held.

Approval of Certain Transactions

        The Companies Act is silent on whether a company's shareholders are required to approve a sale, lease or exchange of all or substantially all of a company's property and assets. Bermuda law does require, however, that shareholders approve certain forms of mergers and reconstructions.

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        Takeovers:    Bermuda law provides that where an offer is made for shares of a company and within four months of the offer the holders of not less than 90% of the shares which are the subject of the offer accept the offer, the offeror may, by notice, require the non-tendering shareholders to transfer their shares on the terms of the offer dissenting shareholders may apply to the Court within one month of the notice objecting to the transfer. The burden is on the dissenting shareholders to show that the Court should exercise its discretion to enjoin the required transfer, which the Court will be unlikely to do unless there is evidence of fraud, bad faith or collusion between the offeror and the holders of the shares who have accepted the offer as a means of unfairly forcing out minority shareholders.

        Amalgamations:    Pursuant to Bermuda law, the amalgamation of a Bermuda company with another company or corporation (other than certain affiliated companies) requires the amalgamation agreement to be approved by the company's board of directors and by its shareholders. Unless the company's bye-laws provide otherwise, the approval of 75% of the shareholders voting at such meeting is required to approve the amalgamation agreement, and the quorum for such meeting must be two or more persons holding or representing more than one-third of the issued shares of the company. The required vote of shareholders may be reduced by a company's bye-laws. For purposes of approval of an amalgamation, all shares, whether or not otherwise entitled to vote, carry the right to vote. A separate vote of a class of shares is required if the rights of such class would be altered by virtue of the amalgamation. Any shareholder who does not vote in favor of the amalgamation and who is not satisfied that he or she has been offered fair value for his or her shares may, within one month of receiving the company's notice of shareholder meeting to consider the amalgamation, apply to the Court to appraise the fair value of his or her shares. No appeal will lie from an appraisal by the Court. The costs of any application to the Court shall be in the discretion of the Court.

        Under Delaware law, with certain exceptions, a merger, consolidation or sale of all or substantially all the assets of a corporation must be approved by the board of directors and a majority of the outstanding shares entitled to vote thereon. Additionally, Delaware law provides that a parent corporation, by resolution of its board of directors and without any shareholder vote, may merge with any subsidiary of which it owns at least 90% of each class of capital stock.

Discontinuance or Change of Jurisdiction of Incorporation

 
   
Validus   Transatlantic

The Validus Bye-laws permit the Validus Board, subject to approval by a majority of shareholders, to exercise all the powers of the company to discontinue the company.

 

Under the Bylaws and Delaware law, the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of Transatlantic stock is required for a proposal to dissolve Transatlantic.

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Amalgamation, Merger or Other Business Combination

 
   
Validus   Transatlantic

The Validus Bye-laws do not currently make specific provision for a different majority vote or a different quorum than that which has been set out in the Companies Act.

 

Under the Bylaws, the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of Transatlantic stock is all that is required for certain transactions that by applicable law must be submitted to shareholders for their approval, such as, a merger, the sale of substantially all of Transatlantic's assets, or a proposal to dissolve Transatlantic.

Business Combination Statutes

 
   
Validus   Transatlantic

A Bermuda company may not enter into certain business transactions with its significant shareholders or affiliates without obtaining prior approval from its board of directors and, in certain instances, its shareholders. Examples of such business transactions include amalgamation, mergers, asset sales and other transactions in which a significant shareholder or affiliate receives or could receive a financial benefit that is greater than that received or to be received by other shareholders.

 

The DGCL prohibits a Delaware corporation from engaging in a "business combination" with an "interested stockholder" owning 15% or more of the corporation's voting stock for three years following the time that the "interested stockholder" becomes such, subject to certain exceptions. Transatlantic has not opted out of Section 203 in the Transatlantic charter and is therefore governed by the terms of this provision of the DGCL.

Appraisal Rights/Dissenters' Rights

        Under Bermuda law, a dissenting shareholder of an amalgamating company that does not believe it has been offered fair value for its shares may apply to the Court to appraise the fair value of its shares. Where the Court has appraised any such shares and the amalgamation has been consummated prior to the appraisal then, within one month of the Court appraising the value of the shares, if the amount (if any) paid to the dissenting shareholder for his or her shares is less than that appraised by the Court, the amalgamated company shall pay to such shareholder the difference between the amount paid to such shareholder and the value appraised by the Court. Bermuda law provides for dissenters' rights in an amalgamation between non-affiliated companies and affiliated companies where one company is not a Bermuda company.

        Under Delaware law, in certain situations, appraisal rights may be available in connection with a merger or a consolidation. Appraisal rights are not available under Delaware law to stockholders of the surviving corporation when a corporation is to be the surviving corporation and no vote of its stockholders is required to approve the merger in accordance with Section 251(f) of the DGCL. In addition, no appraisal rights are available under Delaware law to holders of shares of any class of or series of stock which is either listed on a national securities exchange; or held of record by more than 2,000 stockholders.

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        Notwithstanding the above, appraisal rights shall be available to those stockholders who are required by the terms of the agreement of merger or consolidation to accept for that stock anything other than:

Shareholder's and Derivative Suits

 
   
Validus   Transatlantic

The Validus Bye-laws provide that shareholders waive any claim or right of action that they might have, whether individually or by or in the right of the company, against any of its directors or officers for any act or failure to act in the performance of such director's or officer's duties, except in respect of any fraud or dishonesty which may attach to such director or officer.

 

Class actions and derivative actions generally are available to shareholders under Delaware law for, among other things, breach of fiduciary duty, corporate waste and actions not taken in accordance with applicable law. In such actions, the court generally has discretion to permit the winning party to recover attorneys' fees incurred in connection with such action.

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Amendment of Memorandum of Association and Certificate of Incorporation