UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D. C.   20549

 

FORM 10-Q

 

(Mark one)

 

x

Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the

 

 

Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

 

For Quarter Ended September 30, 2008

 

or

 

o

Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the

 

 

Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

 

Owens-Illinois, Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Delaware

 

1-9576

 

22-2781933

(State or other

 

(Commission

 

(IRS Employer

jurisdiction of

 

File No.)

 

Identification No.)

incorporation or

 

 

 

 

organization)

 

 

 

 

 

One Michael Owens Way, Perrysburg, Ohio

 

43551-2999

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

(Zip Code)

 

567-336-5000

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

 

Yes x      No o

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer x

 

Accelerated filer o

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-accelerated filer    o (do not check if a

 

Smaller reporting company o

 

 

smaller reporting company)

 

 

 

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act).

 

Yes o      No x

 

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.

 

Owens-Illinois, Inc. $.01 par value common stock – 167,005,976 shares at September 30, 2008.

 

 

 



 

Part I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

Item 1.  Financial Statements.

 

The Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements presented herein are unaudited but, in the opinion of management, reflect all adjustments necessary to present fairly such information for the periods and at the dates indicated.  All adjustments are of a normal recurring nature. Because the following unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Article 10 of Regulation S-X, they do not contain all information and footnotes normally contained in annual consolidated financial statements; accordingly, they should be read in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements and notes thereto appearing in the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007.

 

On July 31, 2007, the Company completed the sale of its plastics packaging business to Rexam PLC.  As required by Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“FAS”) No. 144, “Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets,” the Company has presented the results of operations for the plastics packaging business in the Condensed Consolidated Results of Operations for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2007 as discontinued operations.

 

The format of the Company’s 2007 condensed consolidated income statement has been reclassified to conform to the presentation used in the current period.

 

2



 

OWENS-ILLINOIS, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

(Dollars in millions, except per share amounts)

 

 

 

Three months ended September 30,

 

 

 

2008

 

2007

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net sales

 

$

2,008.6

 

$

1,928.4

 

Manufacturing, shipping, and delivery expense

 

(1,601.3

)

(1,511.2

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross profit

 

407.3

 

417.2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Selling and administrative expense

 

(120.8

)

(130.5

)

Research, development, and engineering expense

 

(17.1

)

(15.3

)

Interest expense

 

(66.3

)

(97.0

)

Interest income

 

10.4

 

21.4

 

Equity earnings

 

12.9

 

8.4

 

Royalties and net technical assistance

 

5.0

 

5.0

 

Other income

 

1.9

 

3.9

 

Other expense

 

(94.5

)

(72.7

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings from continuing operations before items below

 

138.8

 

140.4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Provision for income taxes

 

(42.2

)

(46.7

)

Minority share owners’ interests in earnings of subsidiaries

 

(18.0

)

(18.1

)

Earnings from continuing operations

 

78.6

 

75.6

 

Net earnings of discontinued operations

 

 

 

9.0

 

Gain on sale of discontinued operations

 

 

 

1,071.9

 

Net earnings

 

$

78.6

 

$

1,156.5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Convertible preferred stock dividends

 

 

 

(5.4

)

Earnings available to common share owners

 

$

78.6

 

$

1,151.1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic earnings per share of common stock:

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings from continuing operations

 

$

0.47

 

$

0.46

 

Net earnings of discontinued operations

 

 

 

0.05

 

Gain on sale of discontinued operations

 

 

 

6.93

 

Net earnings

 

$

0.47

 

$

7.44

 

Weighted average shares outstanding (thousands)

 

165,462

 

154,730

 

Diluted earnings per share of common stock:

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings from continuing operations

 

$

0.46

 

$

0.45

 

Net earnings of discontinued operations

 

 

 

0.05

 

Gain on sale of discontinued operations

 

 

 

6.36

 

Net earnings

 

$

0.46

 

$

6.86

 

Weighted diluted average shares (thousands)

 

170,058

 

168,681

 

 

3



 

OWENS-ILLINOIS, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

(Dollars in millions, except per share amounts)

 

 

 

Nine months ended September 30,

 

 

 

2008

 

2007

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net sales

 

$

6,179.7

 

$

5,609.4

 

Manufacturing, shipping, and delivery expense

 

(4,790.4

)

(4,435.0

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross profit

 

1,389.3

 

1,174.4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Selling and administrative expense

 

(379.4

)

(388.3

)

Research, development, and engineering expense

 

(51.0

)

(46.5

)

Interest expense

 

(199.8

)

(260.2

)

Interest income

 

29.1

 

30.0

 

Equity earnings

 

36.7

 

22.3

 

Royalties and net technical assistance

 

14.8

 

14.7

 

Other income

 

5.1

 

8.8

 

Other expense

 

(130.3

)

(102.8

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings from continuing operations before items below

 

714.5

 

452.4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Provision for income taxes

 

(183.0

)

(123.5

)

Minority share owners’ interests in earnings of subsidiaries

 

(51.4

)

(44.2

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings from continuing operations

 

480.1

 

284.7

 

Net earnings of discontinued operations

 

 

 

2.8

 

Gain on sale of discontinued operations

 

7.9

 

1,071.9

 

Net earnings

 

$

488.0

 

$

1,359.4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Convertible preferred stock dividends

 

(5.4

)

(16.1

)

Earnings available to common share owners

 

$

482.6

 

$

1,343.3

 

Basic earnings per share of common stock:

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings from continuing operations

 

$

2.92

 

$

1.75

 

Net earnings of discontinued operations

 

 

 

0.02

 

Gain on sale of discontinued operations

 

0.05

 

6.97

 

Net earnings

 

$

2.97

 

$

8.74

 

Weighted average shares outstanding (thousands)

 

162,390

 

153,744

 

Diluted earnings per share of common stock:

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings from continuing operations

 

$

2.81

 

$

1.70

 

Net earnings of discontinued operations

 

 

 

0.02

 

Gain on sale of discontinued operations

 

0.05

 

6.41

 

Net earnings

 

$

2.86

 

$

8.13

 

Weighted diluted average shares (thousands)

 

170,483

 

167,167

 

 

See accompanying notes.

 

4



 

 OWENS-ILLINOIS, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(Dollars in millions, except per share amounts)

 

 

 

Sept. 30,

 

Dec. 31,

 

Sept. 30,

 

 

 

2008

 

2007

 

2007

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

410.5

 

$

387.7

 

$

1,544.9

 

Short-term investments, at cost which approximates market

 

34.0

 

59.8

 

60.4

 

Receivables, less allowances for losses and discounts ($37.5 at September 30, 2008, $36.0 at December 31, 2007, and $41.6 at September 30, 2007)

 

1,194.1

 

1,185.6

 

1,170.4

 

Inventories

 

1,141.2

 

1,020.8

 

1,024.1

 

Prepaid expenses

 

57.3

 

40.7

 

46.3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total current assets

 

2,837.1

 

2,694.6

 

3,846.1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investments and other assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity investments

 

94.5

 

81.0

 

76.5

 

Repair parts inventories

 

136.3

 

155.8

 

140.4

 

Prepaid pension

 

624.9

 

566.4

 

529.9

 

Deposits, receivables, and other assets

 

462.4

 

448.7

 

460.3

 

Goodwill

 

2,333.3

 

2,428.1

 

2,388.0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total other assets

 

3,651.4

 

3,680.0

 

3,595.1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Property, plant, and equipment, at cost

 

6,345.9

 

6,423.1

 

6,251.8

 

Less accumulated depreciation

 

3,597.0

 

3,473.1

 

3,358.5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net property, plant, and equipment

 

2,748.9

 

2,950.0

 

2,893.3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total assets

 

$

9,237.4

 

$

9,324.6

 

$

10,334.5

 

 

5



 

 

 

Sept. 30,

 

Dec. 31,

 

Sept. 30,

 

 

 

2008

 

2007

 

2007

 

Liabilities and Share Owners’ Equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Short-term loans and long-term debt due within one year

 

$

496.4

 

$

700.9

 

$

1,862.1

 

Current portion of asbestos-related liabilities

 

210.0

 

210.0

 

250.0

 

Accounts payable

 

901.5

 

957.5

 

945.4

 

Other liabilities

 

773.3

 

661.1

 

643.2

 

Total current liabilities

 

2,381.2

 

2,529.5

 

3,700.7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Long-term debt

 

2,961.1

 

3,013.5

 

2,977.8

 

Deferred taxes

 

72.1

 

109.4

 

101.9

 

Pension benefits

 

273.1

 

313.7

 

330.9

 

Nonpension postretirement benefits

 

273.5

 

287.0

 

283.4

 

Other liabilities

 

361.4

 

386.9

 

405.2

 

Asbestos-related liabilities

 

105.2

 

245.5

 

211.4

 

Commitments and contingencies

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Minority share owners’ interests

 

249.1

 

251.7

 

237.7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Share owners’ equity:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Convertible preferred stock, par value

 

 

 

452.5

 

452.5

 

Common stock, par value $.01 per share 250,000,000 shares authorized, 178,623,719 shares issued and outstanding, less 11,617,743 treasury shares at September 30, 2008 (169,063,219 issued and outstanding, less 11,712,278 treasury shares at December 31, 2007 and 168,509,547 issued and outstanding, less 11,741,996 treasury shares at September 30, 2007)

 

1.8

 

1.7

 

1.7

 

Capital in excess of par value

 

2,905.0

 

2,420.0

 

2,393.8

 

Treasury stock, at cost

 

(222.8

)

(224.6

)

(225.2

)

Retained earnings (deficit)

 

197.3

 

(285.3

)

(261.1

)

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)

 

(320.6

)

(176.9

)

(276.2

)

Total share owners’ equity

 

2,560.7

 

2,187.4

 

2,085.5

 

Total liabilities and share owners’ equity

 

$

9,237.4

 

$

9,324.6

 

$

10,334.5

 

 

See accompanying notes.

 

6



 

OWENS-ILLINOIS, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOWS

(Dollars in millions)

 

 

 

Nine months ended Sept. 30,

 

 

 

2008

 

2007

 

Cash flows from operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Net earnings

 

$

488.0

 

$

1,359.4

 

Net earnings of discontinued operations

 

 

 

(2.8

)

Gain on sale of discontinued operations

 

(7.9

)

(1,071.9

)

Non-cash charges (credits):

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation

 

339.3

 

320.9

 

Amortization of intangibles and other deferred items

 

21.5

 

18.9

 

Amortization of finance fees

 

6.0

 

6.6

 

Deferred tax (benefit) provision

 

(43.1

)

16.8

 

Restructuring and asset impairment

 

111.7

 

61.9

 

Other

 

61.1

 

48.2

 

Asbestos-related payments

 

(140.3

)

(226.2

)

Change in non-current operating assets

 

4.5

 

13.3

 

Change in non-current liabilities

 

(79.0

)

(56.9

)

Change in components of working capital

 

(227.0

)

(17.7

)

Cash provided by continuing operating activities

 

534.8

 

470.5

 

Cash provided by discontinued operating activities

 

 

 

11.3

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Additions to property, plant, and equipment - continuing

 

(238.5

)

(164.7

)

Additions to property, plant, and equipment - discontinued

 

 

 

(23.3

)

Advances to equity affiliate - net

 

(8.1

)

 

 

Acquisitions, net of cash acquired

 

 

 

(9.8

)

Net cash proceeds (payments) related to divestitures and asset sales

 

(16.0

)

1,798.0

 

Cash provided by (utilized in) investing activities

 

(262.6

)

1,600.2

 

Cash flows from financing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Additions to long-term debt

 

636.8

 

403.6

 

Repayments of long-term debt

 

(906.4

)

(1,173.8

)

Increase (decrease) in short-term loans

 

66.0

 

(28.7

)

Net payments for hedging activity

 

(47.1

)

 

 

Payment of finance fees

 

 

 

(6.3

)

Convertible preferred stock dividends

 

(5.4

)

(16.1

)

Issuance of common stock and other

 

14.5

 

43.8

 

Cash utilized in financing activities

 

(241.6

)

(777.5

)

Effect of exchange rate fluctuations on cash

 

(7.8

)

17.7

 

Increase in cash

 

22.8

 

1,322.2

 

Cash at beginning of period

 

387.7

 

222.7

 

Cash at end of period

 

$

410.5

 

$

1,544.9

 

 

See accompanying notes.

 

7



 

OWENS-ILLINOIS, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Tabular data dollars in millions,
except share and per share amounts

 

1.              Earnings Per Share

 

The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share:

 

 

 

Three months ended Sept. 30,

 

 

 

2008

 

2007

 

Numerator:

 

 

 

 

 

Net earnings

 

$

78.6

 

$

1,156.5

 

Convertible preferred stock dividends

 

 

 

(5.4

)

Numerator for basic earnings per share - income available to common share owners

 

$

78.6

 

$

1,151.1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Denominator:

 

 

 

 

 

Denominator for basic earnings per share - weighted average shares outstanding

 

165,461,841

 

154,729,843

 

Effect of dilutive securities:

 

 

 

 

 

Convertible preferred stock

 

 

 

8,589,355

 

Stock options and other

 

4,596,597

 

5,362,301

 

Denominator for diluted earnings per share - adjusted weighted average shares outstanding

 

170,058,438

 

168,681,499

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic earnings per share:

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings from continuing operations

 

$

0.47

 

$

0.46

 

Net earnings of discontinued operations

 

 

 

0.05

 

Gain on sale of discontinued operations

 

 

 

6.93

 

Net earnings

 

$

0.47

 

$

7.44

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted earnings per share:

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings from continuing operations

 

$

0.46

 

$

0.45

 

Net earnings of discontinued operations

 

 

 

0.05

 

Gain on sale of discontinued operations

 

 

 

6.36

 

Net earnings

 

$

0.46

 

$

6.86

 

 

The convertible preferred stock was included in the computation of diluted earnings per share for the three months ended September 30, 2007 on an “if converted” basis since the result was dilutive. For purposes of this computation, the preferred stock dividends were not subtracted from the numerator. Options to purchase 422,331 and 411,902 weighted average shares of common stock that were outstanding during the three months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively, were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share because the options’ exercise price was greater than the average market price of the common shares.

 

8



 

The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share:

 

 

 

Nine months ended Sept. 30,

 

 

 

2008

 

2007

 

Numerator:

 

 

 

 

 

Net earnings

 

$

488.0

 

$

1,359.4

 

Convertible preferred stock dividends

 

(5.4

)

(16.1

)

Numerator for basic earnings per share - income available to common share owners

 

$

482.6

 

$

1,343.3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Denominator:

 

 

 

 

 

Denominator for basic earnings per share - weighted average shares outstanding

 

162,390,032

 

153,744,361

 

Effect of dilutive securities:

 

 

 

 

 

Convertible preferred stock

 

2,863,118

 

8,589,355

 

Stock options and other

 

5,230,316

 

4,833,469

 

Denominator for diluted earnings per share - adjusted weighted average shares outstanding

 

170,483,466

 

167,167,185

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic earnings per share:

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings from continuing operations

 

$

2.92

 

$

1.75

 

Net earnings of discontinued operations

 

 

 

0.02

 

Gain on sale of discontinued operations

 

0.05

 

6.97

 

Net earnings

 

$

2.97

 

$

8.74

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted earnings per share:

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings from continuing operations

 

$

2.81

 

$

1.70

 

Net earnings of discontinued operations

 

 

 

0.02

 

Gain on sale of discontinued operations

 

0.05

 

6.41

 

Net earnings

 

$

2.86

 

$

8.13

 

 

The convertible preferred stock was included in the computation of diluted earnings per share for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007 on an “if converted” basis for the period prior to actual conversion since the result was dilutive.  For purposes of this computation, the preferred stock dividends were not subtracted from the numerator.  Options to purchase 186,495 and 1,150,230 weighted average shares of common stock that were outstanding during the nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively, were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share because the options’ exercise price was greater than the average market price of the common shares.

 

9



 

2.  Debt

 

The following table summarizes the long-term debt of the Company:

 

 

 

Sept. 30,

 

Dec. 31,

 

Sept. 30,

 

 

 

2008

 

2007

 

2007

 

Secured Credit Agreement:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revolving Credit Facility:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revolving Loans

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

Term Loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Term Loan A (225.0 million AUD at Sept. 30, 2008)

 

180.2

 

198.1

 

198.4

 

Term Loan B

 

191.5

 

191.5

 

195.5

 

Term Loan C (110.8 million CAD at Sept. 30, 2008)

 

105.5

 

113.2

 

122.4

 

Term Loan D (€191.5 million at Sept. 30, 2008)

 

274.9

 

281.8

 

276.9

 

Senior Secured Notes:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

8.875%, due 2009

 

 

 

 

 

566.9

 

8.75%, due 2012

 

 

 

 

 

625.0

 

Senior Notes:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

7.35%, due 2008

 

 

 

249.8

 

248.8

 

8.25%, due 2013

 

450.9

 

450.6

 

436.2

 

6.75%, due 2014

 

400.0

 

400.0

 

400.0

 

6.75%, due 2014 (€225 million)

 

323.0

 

331.1

 

318.7

 

6.875%, due 2017 (€300 million)

 

430.6

 

441.5

 

424.9

 

Senior Debentures:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

7.50%, due 2010

 

253.6

 

253.0

 

247.5

 

7.80%, due 2018

 

250.0

 

250.0

 

250.0

 

Other

 

113.1

 

118.2

 

114.2

 

Total long-term debt

 

2,973.3

 

3,278.8

 

4,425.4

 

Less amounts due within one year

 

12.2

 

265.3

 

1,447.6

 

Long-term debt

 

$

2,961.1

 

$

3,013.5

 

$

2,977.8

 

 

On June 14, 2006, the Company’s subsidiary borrowers entered into the Secured Credit Agreement (the “Agreement”).  At September 30, 2008, the Agreement included a $900.0 million revolving credit facility, a 225.0 million Australian dollar term loan, and a 110.8 million Canadian dollar term loan, each of which has a final maturity date of June 15, 2012. It also included a $191.5 million term loan and a €191.5 million term loan, each of which has a final maturity date of June 14, 2013.

 

As a result of the pending bankruptcy of Lehman Brothers Holdings Inc. and several of its subsidiaries, the Company believes that the maximum amount available under the revolving credit facility was reduced by $32.3 million.  After further deducting amounts attributable to letters of credit and overdraft facilities that are supported by the revolving credit facility, at September 30, 2008 the Company’s subsidiary borrowers had unused credit of $745.3 million available under the Agreement.

 

The weighted average interest rate on borrowings outstanding under the Agreement at September 30, 2008 was 6.10%.

 

During the second quarter of 2008, the Company used cash from operations and borrowings under the Agreement to retire $250 million principal amount of 7.35% Senior Notes which matured in May 2008.

 

During October 2006, the Company entered into a €300 million European accounts receivable securitization program.  The program extends through October 2011, subject to annual

 

10



 

renewal of backup credit lines.  In addition, the Company participates in a receivables financing program in the Asia Pacific region with a revolving funding committment of 100 million Australian dollars and 25 million New Zealand dollars that extends through January 2009 and November 2008, respectively.

 

Information related to the Company’s accounts receivable securitization program is as follows:

 

 

 

Sept. 30,

 

Dec. 31,

 

Sept. 30,

 

 

 

2008

 

2007

 

2007

 

Balance (included in short-term loans)

 

$

390.5

 

$

361.8

 

$

378.7

 

Weighted average interest rate

 

6.00

%

5.48

%

5.75

%

 

3.  Supplemental Cash Flow Information

 

 

 

Nine months ended Sept. 30,

 

 

 

2008

 

2007

 

Interest paid in cash

 

$

174.6

 

$

294.4

 

Income taxes paid in cash

 

106.6

 

122.8

 

 

4.  Comprehensive Income

 

The components of comprehensive income (loss) are: (a) net earnings; (b) change in fair value of certain derivative instruments; (c) pension and other postretirement benefit adjustments; and (d) foreign currency translation adjustments.  Total comprehensive income is as follows:

 

 

 

Three months ended

 

 

 

Sept. 30,

 

 

 

2008

 

2007

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net earnings

 

$

78.6

 

$

1,156.5

 

Foreign currency translation adjustments

 

(313.4

)

132.8

 

Pension and other postretirement benefit adjustments

 

6.8

 

8.8

 

Change in fair value of derivative instruments, net of tax

 

(57.0

)

3.4

 

Total comprehensive (loss) income

 

$

(285.0

)

$

1,301.5

 

 

 

 

Nine months ended

 

 

 

Sept. 30,

 

 

 

2008

 

2007

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net earnings

 

$

488.0

 

$

1,359.4

 

Foreign currency translation adjustments

 

(152.4

)

261.6

 

Pension and other postretirement benefit adjustments

 

24.8

 

32.4

 

Change in fair value of derivative instruments, net of tax

 

(16.1

)

24.0

 

Total comprehensive income

 

$

344.3

 

$

1,677.4

 

 

11



 

For the three months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, foreign currency translation adjustments includes a gain of approximately $32.7 million and a loss of approximately $16.4 million, respectively, related to a hedge of the Company’s net investment in a non-U.S. subsidiary.

 

For the nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, foreign currency translation adjustments includes a gain of approximately $8.3 million and a loss of approximately $22.4 million, respectively, related to a hedge of the Company’s net investment in a non-U.S. subsidiary.

 

5.  Inventories

 

Major classes of inventory are as follows:

 

 

 

Sept. 30,

 

Dec. 31,

 

Sept. 30,

 

 

 

2008

 

2007

 

2007

 

Finished goods

 

$

974.0

 

$

861.1

 

$

856.8

 

Work in process

 

1.2

 

1.4

 

2.3

 

Raw materials

 

101.8

 

90.5

 

93.1

 

Operating supplies

 

64.2

 

67.8

 

71.9

 

 

 

$

1,141.2

 

$

1,020.8

 

$

1,024.1

 

 

6.  Contingencies

 

The Company is one of a number of defendants in a substantial number of lawsuits filed in numerous state and federal courts by persons alleging bodily injury (including death) as a result of exposure to dust from asbestos fibers.  From 1948 to 1958, one of the Company’s former business units commercially produced and sold approximately $40 million of a high-temperature, calcium-silicate based pipe and block insulation material containing asbestos.  The Company exited the pipe and block insulation business in April 1958.  The traditional asbestos personal injury lawsuits and claims relating to such production and sale of asbestos material typically allege various theories of liability, including negligence, gross negligence and strict liability and seek compensatory and in some cases, punitive damages in various amounts (herein referred to as “asbestos claims”).

 

As of September 30, 2008, the Company has determined that it is a named defendant in asbestos lawsuits and claims involving approximately 13,000 plaintiffs and claimants.  Based on an analysis of the lawsuits pending as of December 31, 2007, approximately 89% of plaintiffs either do not specify the monetary damages sought, or in the case of court filings, claim an amount sufficient to invoke the jurisdictional minimum of the trial court.  Approximately 9% of plaintiffs specifically plead damages of $15 million or less, and 1% of plaintiffs specifically plead damages greater than $15 million but less than $100 million.  Fewer than 1% of plaintiffs specifically plead damages $100 million or greater but less than $123 million.

 

As indicated by the foregoing summary, current pleading practice permits considerable variation in the assertion of monetary damages.  The Company’s experience resolving hundreds of thousands of asbestos claims and lawsuits over an extended period demonstrates that the monetary relief which may be alleged in a complaint bears little relevance to a claim’s merits or disposition value.  Rather, the amount potentially recoverable is determined by such factors as the plaintiff’s severity of disease, the product identification evidence against specific defendants,

 

12



 

the defenses available to those defendants, the specific jurisdiction in which the claim is made, and the plaintiff’s history of smoking or exposure to other possible disease-causative factors.

 

In addition to the pending claims set forth above, the Company has claims-handling agreements in place with many plaintiffs’ counsel throughout the country.  These agreements require evaluation and negotiation regarding whether particular claimants qualify under the criteria established by such agreements. The criteria for such claims include verification of a compensable illness and a reasonable probability of exposure to a product manufactured by the Company’s former business unit during its manufacturing period ending in 1958.  Some plaintiffs’ counsel have historically withheld claims under these agreements for later presentation while focusing their attention on active litigation in the tort system.  The Company believes that as of September 30, 2008 there are approximately 1,100 claims against other defendants which are likely to be asserted some time in the future against the Company.  These claims are not included in the pending “lawsuits and claims” totals set forth above.

 

The Company is also a defendant in other asbestos-related lawsuits or claims involving maritime workers, medical monitoring claimants, co-defendants and property damage claimants.  Based upon its past experience, the Company believes that these categories of lawsuits and claims will not involve any material liability and they are not included in the above description of pending matters or in the following description of disposed matters.

 

Since receiving its first asbestos claim, the Company as of September 30, 2008, has disposed of the asbestos claims of approximately 364,000 plaintiffs and claimants at an average indemnity payment per claim of approximately $7,200.  Certain of these dispositions have included deferred amounts payable over a number of years.  Deferred amounts payable totaled approximately $29.2 million at September 30, 2008 ($34.0 million at December 31, 2007) and are included in the foregoing average indemnity payment per claim.  The Company’s indemnity payments for these claims have varied on a per claim basis, and are expected to continue to vary considerably over time.  As discussed above, a part of the Company’s objective is to achieve, where possible, resolution of asbestos claims pursuant to claims-handling agreements.  Failure of claimants to meet certain medical and product exposure criteria in the Company’s administrative claims handling agreements has generally reduced the number of marginal or suspect claims that would otherwise have been received. This may have the effect of increasing the Company’s per-claim average indemnity payment over time.

 

The Company believes that its ultimate asbestos-related liability (i.e., its indemnity payments or other claim disposition costs plus related legal fees) cannot be estimated with certainty. Beginning with the initial liability of $975 million established in 1993, the Company has accrued a total of approximately $3.22 billion through 2007, before insurance recoveries, for its asbestos-related liability.  The Company’s ability reasonably to estimate its liability has been significantly affected by the volatility of asbestos-related litigation in the United States, the expanding list of non-traditional defendants that have been sued in this litigation and found liable for substantial damage awards, the use of mass litigation screenings to generate new lawsuits, the large number of claims asserted or filed by parties who claim prior exposure to asbestos materials but have no present physical impairment as a result of such exposure, and the significant number of co-defendants that have filed for bankruptcy.

 

The Company has continued to monitor trends which may affect its ultimate liability and has continued to analyze the developments and variables affecting or likely to affect the resolution of pending and future asbestos claims against the Company. The material components of the Company’s accrued liability are based on amounts estimated by the Company in connection

 

13



 

with its annual comprehensive review and consist of the following: (i) the reasonably probable contingent liability for asbestos claims already asserted against the Company; (ii) the contingent liability for preexisting but unasserted asbestos claims for prior periods arising under its administrative claims-handling agreements with various plaintiffs’ counsel; (iii) the contingent liability for asbestos claims not yet asserted against the Company, but which the Company believes it is reasonably probable will be asserted in the next several years, to the degree that an estimation as to future claims is possible, and (iv) the legal defense costs likely to be incurred in connection with the foregoing types of claims.

 

The significant assumptions underlying the material components of the Company’s accrual concern:

 

a)  the extent to which settlements are limited to claimants who were exposed to the Company’s asbestos-containing insulation prior to its exit from that business in 1958;

 

b)  the extent to which claims are resolved under the Company’s administrative claims handling agreements or on terms comparable to those set forth in those agreements;

 

c)  the extent to which the Company’s accelerated settlements in 2007 and 2008 impact the number and type of future claims and lawsuits;

 

d)  the extent of decrease or increase in the inventory of pending serious disease cases;

 

e)  the extent to which the Company is able to defend itself successfully at trial;

 

f)  the extent to which courts and legislatures eliminate, reduce or permit the diversion of financial resources for unimpaired claimants and so-called forum shopping;

 

g)  the extent to which additional defendants with substantial resources and assets are required to participate significantly in the resolution of future asbestos lawsuits and claims;

 

h)  the number and timing of co-defendant bankruptcies; and

 

i)  the extent to which the resolution of co-defendant bankruptcies direct resources to resolve claims that are also presented to the Company.

 

As noted above, the Company conducts a comprehensive review of its asbestos-related liabilities and costs annually in connection with finalizing and reporting its annual results of operations, unless significant changes in trends or new developments warrant an earlier review.  If the results of an annual comprehensive review indicate that the existing amount of the accrued liability is insufficient to cover its estimated future asbestos-related costs, then the Company will record an appropriate charge to increase the accrued liability.  The Company believes that an estimation of the reasonably probable amount of the contingent liability for claims not yet asserted against the Company is not possible beyond a period of several years.  Therefore, while the results of future annual comprehensive reviews cannot be determined, the Company expects the addition of one year to the estimation period will result in an annual charge.

 

Other litigation is pending against the Company, in many cases involving ordinary and routine claims incidental to the business of the Company and in others presenting allegations that are non-routine and involve compensatory, punitive or treble damage claims as well as other types

 

14



 

of relief.  In accordance with FAS No. 5, the Company records a liability for such matters when it is both probable that the liability has been incurred and the amount of the liability can be reasonably estimated.  Recorded amounts are reviewed and adjusted to reflect changes in the factors upon which the estimates are based including additional information, negotiations, settlements, and other events.

 

The ultimate legal and financial liability of the Company with respect to the lawsuits and proceedings referred to above, in addition to other pending litigation, cannot be estimated with certainty.  The Company’s reported results of operations for 2007 were materially affected by the $115.0 million fourth quarter charge for asbestos-related costs and asbestos-related payments continue to be substantial.  Any future additional charge would likewise materially affect the Company’s results of operations for the period in which it is recorded. Also, the continued use of significant amounts of cash for asbestos-related costs has affected and will continue to affect the Company’s cost of borrowing and its ability to pursue global or domestic acquisitions.  However, the Company believes that its operating cash flows and other sources of liquidity will be sufficient to pay its obligations for asbestos-related costs and to fund its working capital and capital expenditure requirements on a short-term and long-term basis.

 

7. Segment Information

 

The Company’s former Plastics Packaging segment has been reclassified to discontinued operations for 2007 as a result of the July 31, 2007 sale of that business.  Following the sale, the Company redefined its reportable segments and divided the former Glass Containers segment into four geographic segments:  (1) Europe; (2) North America; (3) South America; (4) Asia Pacific.  These four segments are aligned with the Company’s internal approach to managing, reporting, and evaluating performance of its global glass operations.  In connection with this change, certain assets and activities not directly related to one of the regions or to glass manufacturing are reported with Retained Corporate Costs and Other.  These include licensing, equipment manufacturing, global engineering, and non-glass equity investments.  Amounts for 2007 in the following tables are presented on the redefined basis.

 

The Company’s measure of profit for its reportable segments is Segment Operating Profit, which consists of consolidated earnings from continuing operations before interest income, interest expense, provision for income taxes and minority share owners’ interests in earnings of subsidiaries and excludes amounts related to certain items that management considers not representative of ongoing operations.  The Company’s management uses Segment Operating Profit, in combination with gross profit percentage and selected cash flow information, to evaluate performance and to allocate resources.

 

Segment Operating Profit for reportable segments includes an allocation of some corporate expenses based on both a percentage of sales and direct billings based on the costs of specific services provided.  Beginning in 2008, the Company revised its method of allocating corporate expenses.  The Company decreased slightly the percentage allocation based on sales and significantly expanded the number of functions included in the allocation based on cost of services. It is not practicable to quantify the net effect of these changes on periods prior to 2008. However, the effect for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008 was to reduce the amount of retained corporate costs by approximately $9.0 million and $29.0 million, respectively. The information below is presented on a continuing operations basis, and therefore, the 2007 amounts exclude amounts related to the discontinued operations.   See Note 14 for more information.

 

15



 

Financial information for the three month periods ended September 30, 2008 and 2007 regarding the Company’s reportable segments is as follows:

 

 

 

2008

 

2007

 

Net Sales:

 

 

 

 

 

Europe

 

$

869.7

 

$

825.2

 

North America

 

580.6

 

596.2

 

South America

 

299.1

 

253.0

 

Asia Pacific

 

248.7

 

239.4

 

Reportable segment totals

 

1,998.1

 

1,913.8

 

Other

 

10.5

 

14.6

 

Consolidated totals

 

$

2,008.6

 

$

1,928.4

 

 

 

 

2008

 

2007

 

Segment Operating Profit:

 

 

 

 

 

Europe

 

$

114.8

 

$

106.5

 

North America

 

41.7

 

84.1

 

South America

 

92.4

 

66.1

 

Asia Pacific

 

38.7

 

42.6

 

Reportable segment totals

 

287.6

 

299.3

 

Retained corporate costs and other

 

(2.3

)

(21.4

)

Consolidated totals

 

285.3

 

277.9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reconciliation to earnings from continuing operations before income taxes and minority share owners’ interest in earnings of subsidiaries:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Items excluded from Segment Operating Profit:

 

 

 

 

 

Restructuring and asset impairment

 

(90.6

)

(61.9

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest income

 

10.4

 

21.4

 

Interest expense

 

(66.3

)

(97.0

)

Total

 

$

138.8

 

$

140.4

 

 

Financial information for the nine month periods ended September 30, 2008 and 2007 regarding the Company’s reportable segments is as follows:

 

 

 

2008

 

2007

 

Net Sales:

 

 

 

 

 

Europe

 

$

2,804.3

 

$

2,455.2

 

North America

 

1,717.8

 

1,733.5

 

South America

 

847.4

 

687.3

 

Asia Pacific

 

741.0

 

662.4

 

Reportable segment totals

 

6,110.5

 

5,538.4

 

Other

 

69.2

 

71.0

 

Consolidated totals

 

$

6,179.7

 

$

5,609.4

 

 

16



 

 

 

2008

 

2007

 

Segment Operating Profit:

 

 

 

 

 

Europe

 

$

458.2

 

$

303.8

 

North America

 

165.2

 

231.6

 

South America

 

251.5

 

172.5

 

Asia Pacific

 

124.9

 

99.5

 

Reportable segment totals

 

999.8

 

807.4

 

Retained corporate costs and other

 

(2.9

)

(62.9

)

Consolidated totals

 

996.9

 

744.5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reconciliation to earnings from continuing operations before income taxes and minority share owners’ interest in earnings of subsidiaries:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Items excluded from Segment Operating Profit:

 

 

 

 

 

Restructuring and asset impairment

 

(111.7

)

(61.9

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest income

 

29.1

 

30.0

 

Interest expense

 

(199.8

)

(260.2

)

Total

 

$

714.5

 

$

452.4

 

 

Financial information regarding the Company’s total assets is as follows:

 

 

 

Sept. 30,

 

Dec. 31,

 

Sept. 30,

 

 

 

2008

 

2007

 

2007

 

Total assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Europe

 

$

4,045.4

 

$

4,124.1

 

$

4,440.6

 

North America

 

1,942.3

 

1,946.9

 

1,839.0

 

South America

 

990.8

 

965.7

 

913.3

 

Asia Pacific

 

1,469.2

 

1,558.1

 

1,595.0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reportable segment totals

 

8,447.7

 

8,594.8

 

8,787.9

 

Other

 

789.7

 

729.8

 

1,546.6

 

Consolidated totals

 

$

9,237.4

 

$

9,324.6

 

$

10,334.5

 

 

8. Other Costs and Expenses

 

During the third quarter of 2008, the Company recorded charges totaling $90.6 million ($79.7 million after tax), for restructuring and related asset impairment, principally in North America.  The total of all such charges for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 was $111.7 million ($93.6 million after tax and minority shareowners’ interests).  The charges reflect the additional decisions reached in the Company’s ongoing strategic review of its global manufacturing footprint.  See Note 10 for additional information.

 

During the third quarter of 2007, the Company recorded a charge of $61.9 million ($55.0 million after tax), for restructuring and asset impairment in South America and Europe.  The charge reflects the initial conclusions of the Company’s ongoing strategic review of its global manufacturing footprint.  See Note 10 for additional information.

 

9. Derivative Instruments

 

At September 30, 2008, the Company had the following derivative instruments related to its various hedging programs:

 

17



 

Interest Rate Swaps Designated as Fair Value Hedges

 

In the fourth quarter of 2003 and the first quarter of 2004, the Company entered into a series of interest rate swap agreements with a current total notional amount of $700 million that mature from 2010 through 2013.  The swaps were executed in order to: (i) convert a portion of the senior notes and senior debentures fixed-rate debt into floating-rate debt; (ii) maintain a capital structure containing appropriate amounts of fixed and floating-rate debt; and (iii) reduce net interest payments and expense in the near-term.

 

The Company’s fixed-to-variable interest rate swaps are accounted for as fair value hedges.  Because the relevant terms of the swap agreements match the corresponding terms of the notes, there is no hedge ineffectiveness. Accordingly, the Company recorded the net of the fair market values of the swaps as a long-term asset (liability) along with a corresponding net increase (decrease) in the carrying value of the hedged debt.

 

Under the swaps, the Company receives fixed rate interest amounts (equal to interest on the corresponding hedged note) and pays interest at a six-month U.S. LIBOR rate (set in arrears) plus a margin spread (see table below).  The interest rate differential on each swap is recognized as an adjustment of interest expense during each six-month period over the term of the agreement.

 

The following selected information relates to fair value swaps at September 30, 2008:

 

 

 

Amount

 

Receive

 

Average

 

Asset

 

 

 

Hedged

 

Rate

 

Spread

 

Recorded

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Senior Debentures due 2010

 

$

250.0

 

7.50

%

3.2

%

$

3.6

 

Senior Notes due 2013

 

450.0

 

8.25

%

3.7

%

0.9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

$

700.0

 

 

 

 

 

$

4.5

 

 

Commodity Hedges

 

The Company enters into commodity futures contracts related to forecasted natural gas requirements, the objectives of which are to limit the effects of fluctuations in the future market price paid for natural gas and the related volatility in cash flows.  The Company continually evaluates the natural gas market with respect to its forecasted usage requirements over the next twelve to eighteen months and periodically enters into commodity futures contracts in order to hedge a portion of its usage requirements over that period.  At September 30, 2008, the Company had entered into commodity futures contracts for approximately 60% (approximately 3,510,000 MM BTUs) of its estimated North American usage requirements for the remaining three months of 2008 and approximately 47% (approximately 9,720,000 MM BTUs) for the full year 2009.

 

The Company accounts for the above futures contracts on the balance sheet at fair value.  The effective portion of changes in the fair value of a derivative that is designated as, and meets the required criteria for, a cash flow hedge is recorded in the Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income component of share owners’ equity (“OCI”) and reclassified into earnings in the same

 

18



 

period or periods during which the underlying hedged item affects earnings.  Any material portion of the change in the fair value of a derivative designated as a cash flow hedge that is deemed to be ineffective is recognized in current earnings.

 

The above futures contracts are accounted for as cash flow hedges at September 30, 2008.

 

At September 30, 2008, an unrecognized loss of $20.7 million (pretax and after tax), related to the North American commodity futures contracts, was included in OCI, which will be reclassified into earnings over the next fifteen months.  The ineffectiveness related to these natural gas hedges for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008 was not material.

 

Other Hedges

 

The Company’s subsidiaries may enter into short-term forward exchange or option agreements to purchase foreign currencies at set rates in the future.  These agreements are used to limit exposure to fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates for significant planned purchases of fixed assets or commodities that are denominated in currencies other than the subsidiaries’ functional currency.   Subsidiaries may also use forward exchange agreements to offset the foreign currency risk for receivables and payables not denominated in, or indexed to, their functional currencies.  The Company records these short-term forward exchange agreements on the balance sheet at fair value and changes in the fair value are recognized in current earnings.

 

Balance Sheet Classification

 

The Company records the fair values of derivative financial instruments on the balance sheet as follows: (1) receivables if the instrument has a positive fair value and maturity within one year, (2) deposits, receivables, and other assets if the instrument has a positive fair value and maturity after one year, (3) accounts payable and other current liabilities if the instrument has a negative fair value and maturity within one year, and (4) other liabilities if the instrument has a negative fair value and maturity after one year.

 

10.  Restructuring Accruals

 

During the third and fourth quarters of 2007, the Company recorded charges totaling $100.3 million ($84.1 million after tax), for restructuring and asset impairment in all segments. The Company recorded additional charges totaling $111.7 million ($93.6 million after tax and minority share owners’ interests) during the first three quarters of 2008 for restructuring and asset impairment.  The 2008 charges consisted primarily of $88.0 million for the closure of two Canadian plants with additional charges across all segments as well as in Retained Corporate Costs and Other.  The combined 2007 and 2008 charges, amounting to $212.0 million, reflect the decisions reached through September 30, 2008 in the Company’s ongoing strategic review of its global manufacturing footprint commenced in mid-2007.  Amounts recorded by the Company do not include any gains that may be realized upon the ultimate sale or disposition of closed facilities.

 

Equity Investment

 

In the South American Segment’s 50%-owned Caribbean affiliate, declining productivity and cash flows resulted in impairment of the Company’s equity investment, establishment of valuation allowances against advances to the affiliate, and accrual of certain contingent

 

19



 

obligations for total charges of $45.0 million recorded in 2007 with an additional $0.9 million recorded in the first quarter of 2008.

 

Production Capacity

 

The Company has decided to curtail and realign selected production capacity and other activities across all segments as well as in Retained Costs and Other.  Because the future undiscounted cash flows of the related asset groups were not sufficient to recover their carrying amounts, the assets were considered impaired.  As a result the assets were written down to the extent their carrying amounts exceeded fair value.  The curtailment of plant capacity and realignment of selected operations will result in elimination of approximately 1,500 jobs and a corresponding reduction in the Company’s workforce.  The Company accrued certain employee separation costs, plant clean up, and other exit costs.  In total, impairments, accrued costs, and other valuation adjustments amounted to $55.3 million in the third and fourth quarters of 2007 with an additional $110.8 million recorded in the first three quarters of 2008.  Probable cash expenditures are expected to total approximately $109.7 million.  The Company expects that the majority of these costs will be paid out by the end of 2009.

 

Selected information related to the restructuring accrual is as follows:

 

Total restructuring accrual at December 31, 2007

 

$

30.6

 

Additional charges

 

12.0

 

Write-down of assets to net realizable value

 

(2.8

)

Net cash paid, principally severance and related benefits

 

(1.7

)

Other, principally foreign exchange translation

 

1.0

 

Remaining restructuring accrual as of March 31, 2008

 

39.1

 

Additional charges

 

8.2

 

Write-down of assets to net realizable value

 

(1.1

)

Net cash paid, principally severance and related benefits

 

(11.0

)

Other, principally foreign exchange translation

 

0.3

 

Remaining restructuring accrual as of June 30, 2008

 

35.5

 

Additional charges

 

90.6

 

Write-down of assets to net realizable value

 

(27.8

)

Net cash paid, principally severance and related benefits

 

(10.1

)

Other, principally foreign exchange translation

 

(1.8

)

Remaining restructuring accrual as of September 30, 2008

 

$

86.4

 

 

BSN Acquisition

 

During the second quarter of 2005, the Company concluded its evaluation of acquired capacity in connection with the acquisition of BSN Glasspack S.A. and announced the permanent closing of its Düsseldorf, Germany glass container factory, and the shutdown of a furnace at its Reims, France glass container facility, both in 2005.  These actions were part of the European integration strategy to optimally align the manufacturing capacities with the market and improve operational efficiencies.  As a result, the Company recorded an accrual of €47.1 million through an adjustment to goodwill.

 

20



These actions resulted in the elimination of approximately 400 jobs and a corresponding reduction in the Company’s workforce.  The Company anticipates that it will pay a total of approximately €110.9 million in cash related to severance, benefits, plant clean-up, and other plant closing costs related to restructuring accruals.

 

The European restructuring accrual recorded in the second quarter of 2005 was in addition to the initial estimated accrual of €63.8 million recorded in 2004. Selected information related to the restructuring accrual is as follows:

 

Total European restructuring accrual (€110.9 million)

 

$

134.1

 

Net cash paid, principally severance and related benefits

 

(41.0

)

Other, principally foreign exchange translation

 

(12.2

)

Remaining European restructuring accrual as of December 31, 2005

 

80.9

 

Net cash paid, principally severance and related benefits

 

(33.7

)

Partial reversal of accrual (goodwill adjustment)

 

(7.6

)

Other, principally foreign exchange translation

 

(1.5

)

Remaining European restructuring accrual as of December 31, 2006

 

38.1

 

Net cash paid, principally severance and related benefits

 

(17.8

)

Other, principally foreign exchange translation

 

7.4

 

Remaining European restructuring accrual as of December 31, 2007

 

27.7

 

Net cash paid, principally severance and related benefits

 

(2.4

)

Other, principally foreign exchange translation

 

0.8

 

Remaining European restructuring accrual as of March 31, 2008

 

26.1

 

Net cash paid, principally severance and related benefits

 

(1.5

)

Other, principally foreign exchange translation

 

(1.6

)

Remaining European restructuring accrual as of June 30, 2008

 

23.0

 

Net cash paid, principally severance and related benefits

 

(1.3

)

Partial reversal of accrual (goodwill adjustment)

 

(1.5

)

Other, principally foreign exchange translation

 

(2.1

)

Remaining European restructuring accrual as of September 30, 2008

 

$

18.1

 

 

21



 

11. Pensions

 

The components of the net periodic pension (income) cost for the three months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007 were as follows:

 

 

 

2008

 

2007

 

Service cost

 

$

11.8

 

$

13.1

 

Interest cost

 

54.1

 

53.0

 

Expected asset return

 

(80.0

)

(79.6

)

Settlement loss

 

 

 

8.1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amortization:

 

 

 

 

 

Loss

 

7.7

 

8.3

 

Prior service credit

 

(0.2

)

(0.1

)

Net amortization

 

7.5

 

8.2

 

Net periodic pension (income) expense

 

$

(6.6

)

$

2.8

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total for continuing operations

 

$

(6.6

)

$

3.1

 

Total for discontinued operations

 

 

 

(0.3

)

 

 

$

(6.6

)

$

2.8

 

 

The components of the net periodic pension (income) cost for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007 were as follows:

 

 

 

2008

 

2007

 

Service cost

 

$

36.1

 

$

41.2

 

Interest cost

 

164.5

 

158.3

 

Expected asset return

 

(242.4

)

(236.3

)

Settlement loss

 

 

 

8.1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amortization:

 

 

 

 

 

Loss

 

23.2

 

31.3

 

Prior service credit

 

(0.6

)

(0.5

)

Net amortization

 

22.6

 

30.8

 

Net periodic pension (income) expense

 

$

(19.2

)

$

2.1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total for continuing operations

 

$

(19.2

)

$

3.7

 

Total for discontinued operations

 

 

 

(1.6

)

 

 

$

(19.2

)

$

2.1

 

 

22



 

12.  Postretirement Benefits Other Than Pensions

 

The components of the net postretirement benefit cost for the three months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007 were as follows:

 

 

 

2008

 

2007

 

Service cost

 

$

0.5

 

$

0.7

 

Interest cost

 

4.3

 

4.4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amortization:

 

 

 

 

 

Prior service credit

 

(0.8

)

(0.9

)

Loss

 

1.6

 

1.4

 

Net amortization

 

0.8

 

0.5

 

Net postretirement benefit cost

 

$

5.6

 

$

5.6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total for continuing operations

 

$

5.6

 

$

5.4

 

Total for discontinued operations

 

 

 

0.2

 

 

 

$

5.6

 

$

5.6

 

 

The components of the net postretirement benefit cost for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007 were as follows:

 

 

 

2008

 

2007

 

Service cost

 

$

1.7

 

$

2.4

 

Interest cost

 

13.0

 

13.1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amortization:

 

 

 

 

 

Prior service credit

 

(2.3

)

(3.0

)

Loss

 

4.7

 

4.6

 

Net amortization

 

2.4

 

1.6

 

Net postretirement benefit cost

 

$

17.1

 

$

17.1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total for continuing operations

 

$

17.1

 

$

15.4

 

Total for discontinued operations

 

 

 

1.7

 

 

 

$

17.1

 

$

17.1

 

 

13. Income Taxes

 

The Company accounts for income taxes as required by the provisions of FAS No. 109, “Accounting for Income Taxes,” including Interpretation 48 of FAS 109, “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes” (“FIN 48”).  FIN 48 defines criteria that a tax position must meet for any part of the benefit of that position to be recognized in an enterprise’s financial statements and also includes requirement for measuring the amount of the benefit to be recognized in the financial statements and disclosures of changes in such amounts in the notes to financial statements of interim periods.  During the third quarter of 2008, the Company’s estimated unrecognized tax benefits increased by $18.7 million related to tax positions taken in prior years in non-U.S. jurisdictions.

 

23



 

14. New Accounting Standards

 

In December 2007, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 141R, “Business Combinations” (“FAS No. 141R”).  FAS No. 141R establishes principles and requirements for how an acquirer recognizes and measures in its financial statements the identifiable assets acquired, the liabilities assumed, and any noncontrolling interest in the acquiree and recognizes and measures the goodwill acquired in the business combination or a gain from a bargain purchase.  FAS No. 141R also sets forth the disclosures required to be made in the financial statements to evaluate the nature and financial effects of the business combination.  SFAS No. 141R applies prospectively to business combinations for which the acquisition date is on or after the beginning of the first annual reporting period beginning on or after December 15, 2008.  Accordingly, FAS No. 141R will be applied by the Company to business combinations occurring on or after January 1, 2009.

 

In December 2007, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 160, “Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements, an amendment of ARB No. 51” (“FAS No. 160”).  FAS No. 160 establishes accounting and reporting standards for the non-controlling interest in a subsidiary and the deconsolidation of a subsidiary.  FAS No. 160 is effective for years beginning on or after December 15, 2008.  Adoption of FAS No. 160 is not presently expected to have a material impact on the Company’s results of operations, financial position or cash flows.

 

In March 2008, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 161, “Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, an amendment of FASB Statement No. 133” (“FAS No. 161”).  FAS No. 161 is intended to improve financial reporting about derivative instruments and hedging activities by requiring enhanced disclosures to enable investors to better understand their effects on an entity’s financial condition, financial performance, and cash flows. FAS No. 161 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after November 15, 2008.  Adoption of FAS No. 161 is not presently expected to have a material impact on the Company’s results of operations, financial position or cash flows.

 

15. Discontinued Operations

 

On July 31, 2007, the Company completed the sale of its plastics packaging business to Rexam PLC for approximately $1.825 billion in cash.  The plastics packaging business comprised the Company’s former Plastics Packaging segment.  As required by FAS No. 144, the Company has presented the results of operations for the plastics packaging business in the Condensed Consolidated Results of Operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2007 as discontinued operations.  Interest expense was allocated to the discontinued operations based on debt that was required by an amendment to the Agreement to be repaid from the net proceeds.

 

24



 

The following summarizes the revenues and expenses of the discontinued operations as reported in the consolidated results of operations for the periods indicated:

 

 

 

Three months

 

Nine months

 

 

 

ended

 

ended

 

 

 

Sept. 30,

 

Sept. 30,

 

 

 

2007

 

2007

 

Net sales

 

$

65.8

 

$

455.0

 

Manufacturing, shipping, and delivery expense

 

(46.0

)

(343.5

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross profit

 

19.8

 

111.5

 

Selling and administrative expense

 

(3.8

)

(20.7

)

Research, development, and engineering

 

(1.1

)

(8.3

)

Interest expense

 

(12.3

)

(80.6

)

Other revenue (expense), net

 

1.1

 

(1.3

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings before items below

 

3.7

 

0.6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Credit for income taxes

 

5.4

 

2.4

 

Minority share owners’ interests in earnings of subsidiaries

 

(0.1

)

(0.2

)

Gain on sale of discontinued operations

 

1,071.9

 

1,071.9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net earnings from discontinued operations

 

$

1,080.9

 

$

1,074.7

 

 

The gain on sale of discontinued operations of $7.9 million reported in 2008 relates to an adjustment of the 2007 gain on the sale of the plastics packaging business mainly related to finalizing certain tax allocations and an adjustment to the selling price in accordance with procedures set forth in the final contract.

 

16. Convertible Preferred Stock

 

On February 29, 2008, the Company announced that all outstanding shares of convertible preferred stock would be redeemed on March 31, 2008, if not converted by holders prior to that date.  All conversions and redemptions were completed by March 31 through the issuance of 8,584,479 shares of common stock. The conversions and redemptions resulted in an increase in common stock and capital in excess of par value.

 

17. Fair Value Measurements

 

In September 2006, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 157, “Fair Value Measurements” (FAS No. 157), which defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value and enhances disclosure about fair value measurements.  On February 2, 2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position No. 157-2 (FSP 157-2) which delays the effective date of FAS No. 157 for nonfinancial assets and nonfinancial liabilities, except for items that are recognized or disclosed at fair value in the financial statements on at least an annual basis.  Where the measurement objective specifically requires the use of “fair value” the Company has adopted the provisions of FAS No. 157 related to financial assets and financial liabilities as of January 1, 2008. The adoption of FAS No. 157 had no impact on the Company.

 

25



 

FAS No. 157 clarifies that fair value is an exit price, representing the amount that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability (exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants.  FAS No. 157 establishes a three-tier fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value as follows:

 

Level 1: Observable inputs such as quoted prices in active markets;

Level 2: Inputs, other than quoted prices in active markets, that are observable either directly or indirectly; and

Level 3: Unobservable inputs for which there is little or no market data, which requires the Company to develop assumptions.

 

The Company’s derivative assets and liabilities consist of interest rate swaps, natural gas forwards, and foreign exchange option and forward contracts.  The Company uses an income approach to valuing these contracts.  Interest rate yield curves, natural gas forward rates, and foreign exchange rates are the significant inputs into the valuation models.  These inputs are observable in active markets over the terms of the instruments the Company holds, and accordingly, the Company classifies the $4.0 million net derivative asset as Level 2 in the hierarchy.  The Company also evaluates counterparty risk in determining fair values.

 

The Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 159, “The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities-Including an Amendment of FASB Statement No. 115” (“FAS No. 159”), effective January 1, 2008.  This standard permits entities to choose to measure many financial instruments and certain other items at fair value.  While FAS No. 159 became effective January 1, 2008, the Company did not elect the fair value measurement option for any of its financial assets or liabilities.

 

18.  Financial Information for Subsidiary Guarantors and Non-Guarantors

 

The following presents condensed consolidating financial information for the Company, segregating:  (1) Owens-Illinois, Inc., the issuer of two series of senior debentures (the “Parent”); (2) the two subsidiaries which have guaranteed the senior debentures on a subordinated basis (the “Guarantor Subsidiaries”); and (3) all other subsidiaries (the “Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries”).  The Guarantor Subsidiaries are 100% owned direct and indirect subsidiaries of the Company and their guarantees are full, unconditional and joint and several.  They have no operations and function only as intermediate holding companies.

 

100% owned subsidiaries are presented on the equity basis of accounting.  Certain reclassifications have been made to conform all of the financial information to the financial presentation on a consolidated basis.  The principal eliminations relate to investments in subsidiaries and intercompany balances and transactions.

 

26



 

 

 

September 30, 2008

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Guarantor

 

Guarantor

 

 

 

 

 

Balance Sheet

 

Parent

 

Subsidiaries

 

Subsidiaries

 

Eliminations

 

Consolidated

 

Current assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts receivable

 

$

 

$

 

$

1,194.1

 

$

 

$

1,194.1

 

Inventories

 

 

 

 

 

1,141.2

 

 

 

1,141.2

 

Other current assets

 

 

 

 

 

501.8

 

 

 

501.8

 

Total current assets

 

 

 

2,837.1

 

 

2,837.1

 

Investments in and advances to subsidiaries

 

3,376.0

 

2,876.0

 

 

 

(6,252.0

)

 

Goodwill

 

 

 

 

 

2,333.3

 

 

 

2,333.3

 

Other non-current assets

 

 

 

 

 

1,318.1

 

 

 

1,318.1

 

Total other assets

 

3,376.0

 

2,876.0

 

3,651.4

 

(6,252.0

)

3,651.4

 

Property, plant, and equipment, net

 

 

 

 

 

2,748.9

 

 

 

2,748.9

 

Total assets

 

$

3,376.0

 

$

2,876.0

 

$

9,237.4

 

$

(6,252.0

)

$

9,237.4

 

Current liabilities :

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

 

$

 

$

 

$

1,674.8

 

$

 

$

1,674.8

 

Current portion of asbestos liability

 

210.0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

210.0

 

Short-term loans and long-term debt due within one year

 

 

 

 

 

496.4

 

 

 

496.4

 

Total current liabilities

 

210.0

 

 

2,171.2

 

 

2,381.2

 

Long-term debt

 

500.5

 

 

 

2,960.6

 

(500.0

)

2,961.1

 

Asbestos-related liabilities

 

105.3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

105.3

 

Other non-current liabilities and minority interests

 

(0.5

)

 

 

1,229.6

 

 

 

1,229.1

 

Capital structure

 

2,560.7

 

2,876.0

 

2,876.0

 

(5,752.0

)

2,560.7

 

Total liabilities and share owners’ equity

 

$

3,376.0

 

$

2,876.0

 

$

9,237.4

 

$

(6,252.0

)

$

9,237.4

 

 

27



 

 

 

December 31. 2007

 

Balance Sheet

 

Parent

 

Guarantor
Subsidiaries

 

Non-
Guarantor
Subsidiaries

 

Eliminations

 

Consolidated

 

Current assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts receivable

 

$

 

$

 

$

1,185.6

 

$

 

$

1,185.6

 

Inventories

 

 

 

 

 

1,020.8

 

 

 

1,020.8

 

Other current assets

 

 

 

 

 

488.2

 

 

 

488.2

 

Total current assets

 

 

 

2,694.6

 

 

2,694.6

 

Investments in and advances to subsidiaries

 

3,392.9

 

2,642.9

 

 

 

(6,035.8

)

 

Goodwill

 

 

 

 

 

2,428.1

 

 

 

2,428.1

 

Other non-current assets

 

 

 

 

 

1,251.9

 

 

 

1,251.9

 

Total other assets

 

3,392.9

 

2,642.9

 

3,680.0

 

(6,035.8

)

3,680.0

 

Property, plant, and equipment, net

 

 

 

 

 

2,950.0

 

 

 

2,950.0

 

Total assets

 

$

3,392.9

 

$

2,642.9

 

$

9,324.6

 

$

(6,035.8

)

$

9,324.6

 

Current liabilities :

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

 

$

 

$

 

$

1,618.6

 

$

 

$

1,618.6

 

Current portion of asbestos liability

 

210.0