UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM N-Q

QUARTERLY SCHEDULE OF PORTFOLIO HOLDINGS OF REGISTERED
MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANY

Item 1. Schedule of Investments

Cohen & Steers Quality Income Realty Fund, Inc.

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS

March 31, 2012 (Unaudited)

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Glossary of Portfolio Abbreviations

Note: Percentages indicated are based on the net assets of the Fund.

(a) A portion or all of the security is pledged in connection with the revolving credit agreement: $971,555,109 has been pledged as collateral.

(b) A portion or all of the security has been rehypothecated in connection with the Fund’s revolving credit agreement in the aggregate amount of $427,791,053.

(c) Illiquid security. Aggregate holdings equal 2.4% of net assets of the Fund.

(d) Fair valued security. This security has been valued at its fair value as determined in good faith under procedures established by and under the general supervision of the Fund’s Board of Directors. Aggregate fair valued securities represent 0.0% of the net assets of the Fund.

(e) Non-income producing security.

(f) A portion of the security is segregated as collateral for interest rate swap transactions: $12,224,250 has been segregated as collateral.

(g) Resale is restricted to qualified institutional investors. Aggregate holdings equal 3.3% of net assets of the Fund, of which 1.0% are illiquid.

(h) Rate quoted represents the seven day yield of the fund.

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Interest rate swaps outstanding at March 31, 2012 are as follows:

(a)   Based on LIBOR (London Interbank Offered Rate).  Represents rates in effect at March 31, 2012.

(b)   Cash in the amount of $6,270,000 has been pledged as collateral.

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Cohen & Steers Quality Income Realty Fund, Inc.

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)

Note 1. Portfolio Valuation: Investments in securities that are listed on the New York Stock Exchange are valued, except as indicated below, at the last sale price reflected at the close of the New York Stock Exchange on the business day as of which such value is being determined. If there has been no sale on such day, the securities are valued at the mean of the closing bid and asked prices on such day or, if no asked price is available, at the bid price.

Securities not listed on the New York Stock Exchange but listed on other domestic or foreign securities exchanges are valued in a similar manner. Securities traded on more than one securities exchange are valued at the last sale price as reflected at the close of the exchange representing the principal market for such securities on the business day as of which such value is being determined. If after the close of a foreign market, but prior to the close of business on the day the securities are being valued, market conditions change significantly, certain foreign securities may be fair valued pursuant to procedures established by the Board of Directors.

Readily marketable securities traded in the over-the-counter market, including listed securities whose primary market is believed by Cohen & Steers Capital Management, Inc. (the investment manager) to be over-the-counter, are valued at the last sale price as reported by sources deemed appropriate by the Board of Directors to reflect their fair market value. If there has been no sale on such day, the securities are valued at the mean of the closing bid and asked prices on such day or, if no asked price is available, at the bid price. However, certain fixed-income securities may be valued on the basis of prices provided by a pricing service when such prices are believed by the investment manager, pursuant to delegation by the Board of Directors, to reflect the fair market value of such securities. Interest rate swaps are valued utilizing quotes received from an outside pricing service.

Short-term debt securities with a maturity date of 60 days or less are valued at amortized cost, which approximates value. Investments in open-end mutual funds are valued at their closing net asset value.

Under procedures approved by the Fund’s Board of Directors, the investment manager has formed a Valuation Committee. The Valuation Committee provides administration and oversight of the Fund’s valuation policies and procedures which are approved annually by the Fund’s Board of Directors. Among other things, these procedures allow the Fund to utilize independent pricing services, quotations from securities and financial instrument dealers and other market sources to determine fair value.

Securities for which market prices are unavailable, or securities for which the investment manager determines that the bid and/or asked price does not reflect market value, will be valued at fair value, as determined in good faith by the Valuation Committee, pursuant to procedures approved by the Fund’s Board of Directors. Circumstances in which market prices may be unavailable include, but are not limited to, when trading in a security is suspended, the exchange on which the security is traded is subject to an unscheduled close or disruption or material events occur after the close of the exchange on which the security is principally traded. In these circumstances, the Fund determines fair value in a manner that fairly reflects the market value of the security on the valuation date based on consideration of any information or factors it deems appropriate. These may

Cohen & Steers Quality Income Realty Fund, Inc.

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)

include, but are not limited to, recent transactions in comparable securities, information relating to the specific security and developments in the markets.

The Fund’s use of fair value pricing may cause the net asset value of Fund shares to differ from the net asset value that would be calculated using market quotations. Fair value pricing involves subjective judgments and it is possible that the fair value determined for a security may be materially different than the value that could be realized upon the sale of that security.

Fair value is defined as the price that the Fund would expect to receive upon the sale of an investment or expect to pay to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction with an independent buyer in the principal market or, in the absence of a principal market, the most advantageous market for the investment or liability. The hierarchy of inputs that are used in determining the fair value of the Fund’s investments is summarized below.

·                  Level 1 – quoted prices in active markets for identical investments

·                  Level 2 – other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar investments, interest rates, credit risk, etc.)

·                  Level 3 – significant unobservable inputs (including the Fund’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments)

The inputs or methodology used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.

For movements between the levels within the fair value hierarchy, the Fund has adopted a policy of recognizing the transfer at the beginning of the period in which the underlying event causing the movement occurred. Changes in valuation techniques may result in transfers into or out of an assigned level within the disclosure hierarchy. There were no transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 securities during the period ended March 31, 2012.

The following is a summary of the inputs used as of March 31, 2012 in valuing the Fund’s investments carried at value:

Cohen & Steers Quality Income Realty Fund, Inc.

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)

(a) BGP Holdings PLC was acquired via a spinoff and has been valued, by the Valuation Committee, at zero pursuant to the Fund’s fair value procedures and classified as a Level 3 security. Its likelihood of having value in the future is remote.

(b) Valued utilizing an independent broker quote.

(c) Portfolio holdings are disclosed individually on the Schedule of Investments.

Investments classified as Level 3 infrequently trade and have significant unobservable inputs. Such items include investments for which the determination of fair value is based on prices from prior transactions, reputable dealers or third party pricing services without applying any adjustment.

Following is a reconciliation of investments in which significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) were used in determining fair value:

The change in unrealized appreciation attributable to securities owned on March 31, 2012 which were valued using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) amounted to $251,057.

Note 2. Derivative Instruments: The balance of outstanding interest rate swaps at March 31, 2012 is representative of the volume outstanding during the period ended March 31, 2012. The following is a summary of the Fund’s derivative instruments as of March 31, 2012:

Interest Rate Swaps: The Fund uses interest rate swaps in connection with borrowing under its credit agreement. The interest rate swaps are intended to reduce the risk that an increase in short-

Cohen & Steers Quality Income Realty Fund, Inc.

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (Continued)

term interest rates could have on the performance of the Fund’s common shares as a result of the floating rate structure of interest owed pursuant to the credit agreement. In these interest rate swaps, the Fund agrees to pay the other party to the interest rate swap (which is known as the counterparty) a fixed rate payment in exchange for the counterparty’s agreement to pay the Fund a variable rate payment that is intended to approximate the Fund’s variable rate payment obligation on the credit agreement. The payment obligation is based on the notional amount of the swap. Depending on the state of interest rates in general, the use of interest rate swaps could enhance or harm the overall performance of the common shares. The market value of interest rate swaps is based on pricing models that consider the time value of money, volatility, the current market and contractual prices of the underlying financial instrument. Unrealized appreciation is reported as an asset and unrealized depreciation is reported as a liability on the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. The change in value of swaps, including the accrual of periodic amounts of interest to be paid or received on swaps, is reported as unrealized appreciation or depreciation in the Statement of Operations. A realized gain or loss is recorded upon payment or receipt of a periodic payment or termination of swap agreements. Swap agreements involve, to varying degrees, elements of market and counterparty risk, and exposure to loss in excess of the related amounts reflected on the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. The Fund’s maximum risk of loss from counterparty credit risk is the discounted net value of the cash flows to be received from the counterparty over the contract’s remaining life, to the extent that such amount is positive.

Note 3. Income Tax Information

As of March 31, 2012, the federal tax cost and net unrealized appreciation on securities were as follows:

Item 2. Controls and Procedures

(a)                                  The registrant’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer have concluded that the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 30a-3(c) under the Investment Company Act of 1940) are effective based on their evaluation of these disclosure controls and procedures required by Rule 30a-3(b) under the Investment Company Act of 1940 and Rule 13a-15(b) or 15d-15(b) under the Securities Exchange Act as of a date within 90 days of the filing of this report.

(b)                                 During the last fiscal quarter, there were no changes in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 30a-3(d) under the Investment Company Act of 1940) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

Item 3. Exhibits.

(a)                                  Certifications of principal executive officer and principal financial officer as required by Rule 30a-2(a) under the Investment Company Act of 1940.

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

COHEN & STEERS QUALITY INCOME REALTY FUND, INC.

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.