Large accelerated filer ¨
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Accelerated filer ¨
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Non-accelerated filer ¨
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Smaller reporting company x
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Explanatory
Note
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1
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PART
I
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Item
1.
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Description
of Business
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2
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Item
1A.
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Risk
Factors
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6
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Item
2.
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Description
of Property
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10
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Item
3.
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Legal
Proceedings
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10
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Item
4.
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Submission
of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
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10
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PART
II
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Item
5.
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Market
for Common Equity, Related Shareholder Matters and Small Business Issuer
Purchases of Equity Securities.
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10
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Item
6.
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Selected
Financial Data.
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13
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Item
7.
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Management’s
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations.
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13
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Item
8.
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Consolidated
Financial Statements of China Recycling Energy
Corporation.
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23
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Item
9.
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Changes
In and Disagreements With Accountants on Accounting and Financial
Disclosure.
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44
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Item
9A.
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Controls
and Procedures.
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44
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Item
9B.
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Other
Information.
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45
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PART
III
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Item
10.
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Directors,
Executive Officers and Corporate Governance.
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45
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Item
11.
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Executive
Compensation.
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47
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Item
12.
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Security
Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related
Shareholder Matters.
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49
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Item
13.
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Certain
Relationships and Related Transactions, Director
Independence.
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51
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Item
14.
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Principal
Accountant Fees and Services.
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51
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Item
15.
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Exhibits.
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52
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A.
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Description of the TRT
(Blast Furnace Top-Gas Recovery Turbine Unit)
Market
|
B.
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Description of CHPG
(Cement Low Temperature Heat Power Generation)
Market
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1.
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State
of the market:
|
2.
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Market
prospects
|
C.
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Suppliers
|
D.
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Main
Customers
|
E.
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Demand for Recycled
Energy
|
|
Eighth
Five-
Year Plan
(1991-1995)
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Ninth
Five-
Year Plan
(1996-2000)
|
Tenth
Five-
Year Plan
(2001-2005)
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Eleventh
Five-
Year Plan
(2006-2010)
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||||||||||||
Total
Investment Amount
(in
billion RMB)
|
131 | 450 | 750 |
1,350
(proj.)
|
||||||||||||
Percentage
of PRC’s GDP
|
0.73 | % | 1.3 | % | 1.5 | % | 1.5 | % |
F.
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Intellectual Property
Rights
|
G.
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Research and
Development
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H.
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Government and
Environmental Management
System
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I.
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Competition
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J.
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Employees
|
Management:
|
10 Employees
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Administration:
|
9 Employees
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Marketing:
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25 Employees
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Research
& Development:
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28 Employees
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Accounting
& Finance:
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10 Employees
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Project
Officer:
|
100
Employees, including 64
operators
|
K.
|
Costs and effects of
compliance with environmental
laws
|
|
·
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actual
or anticipated fluctuations in our quarterly operating
results,
|
|
·
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announcements
of new services by us or our
competitors,
|
|
·
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changes
in financial estimates by securities
analysts,
|
|
·
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conditions
in the energy recycling and saving services
market,
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|
·
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changes
in the economic performance or market valuations of other companies
involved in the same industry,
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·
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announcements
by our competitors of significant acquisitions, strategic partnerships,
joint ventures or capital
commitments,
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|
·
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additions
or departures of key personnel,
|
|
·
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potential
litigation, or
|
|
·
|
conditions
in the market.
|
|
2008
|
2007
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||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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4Q
|
3Q
|
2Q
|
1Q
|
4Q
|
3Q
|
|
2Q
|
1Q
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
High
|
$ | 1.09 | $ | 1.34 | $ | 1.88 | $ | 2.72 | $ | 3.02 | $ | 1.01 | $ | 0.399 | $ | 0.449 | ||||||||||||||||
Low
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0.27 | 0.80 | 1.05 | 1.25 | 0.69 | 0.22 | 0.18 | 0.19 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Close
|
0.51 | 1.10 | 1.24 | 1.45 | 2.15 | 0.66 | 0.25 | 0.20 |
Plan Category
|
Number
of securities
to
be issued upon
exercise
of
outstanding options
|
Weighted-average
exercise
price of
outstanding options
|
Number
of securities
remaining
available
for
future issuance
under
equity
compensation plans
|
|||||||||
Equity
compensation plans approved by security holders
|
- | - | - | |||||||||
Equity
compensation plans not approved by security holders
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3,000,000 | $ | 0.80 | 0 | ||||||||
Total
|
3,000,000 | $ | 0.80 | 0 |
Building
|
20
years
|
Vehicle
|
2 -
5 years
|
Office
and Other Equipment
|
2 -
5 years
|
Software
|
2 -
3 years
|
|
·
|
Acquisition costs will be
generally expensed as incurred;
|
|
·
|
Noncontrolling interests
(formerly known as “minority interests” - see SFAS 160 discussion above)
will be valued at fair value at the acquisition
date;
|
|
·
|
Acquired contingent liabilities
will be recorded at fair value at the acquisition date and subsequently
measured at either the higher of such amount or the amount determined
under existing guidance for non-acquired
contingencies;
|
|
·
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In-process research and
development will be recorded at fair value as an indefinite-lived
intangible asset at the acquisition date;
|
|
·
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Restructuring costs associated
with a business combination will be generally expensed subsequent to the
acquisition date; and
|
|
·
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Changes in deferred tax asset
valuation allowances and income tax uncertainties after the acquisition
date generally will affect income tax
expense.
|
|
2008 (Restated)
|
2007
|
||||||||||||||
Years Ended December 31
|
$
|
% of Sales
|
$ |
% of Sales
|
||||||||||||
Sales
|
19,217,663 | 100 | % | 9,302,347 | 100 | % | ||||||||||
Sales
of products
|
8,048,956 | 42 | % | 9,302,347 | 100 | % | ||||||||||
Rental
income
|
11,168,707 | 58 | % | - | - | |||||||||||
Cost
of sales
|
(14,001,736 | ) | 73 | % | (7,033,400 | ) | 76 | % | ||||||||
Cost
of products
|
(6,191,505 | ) | 32 | % | (7,033,400 | ) | 76 | % | ||||||||
Rental
expense
|
(7,810,231 | ) | 41 | % | - | - | ||||||||||
Gross
profit
|
5,215,927 | 27 | % | 2,268,947 | 24 | % | ||||||||||
Interest
income on sales-type lease
|
2,285,582 | 12 | % | 1,015,712 | 11 | % | ||||||||||
Total
operating income
|
7,501,509 | 39 | % | 3,284,659 | 35 | % | ||||||||||
Total
operating expenses
|
(3,354,028 | ) | 17 | % | (542,434 | ) | 6 | % | ||||||||
Income
from operation
|
4,147,481 | 22 | % | 2,742,225 | 29.5 | % | ||||||||||
Total
non-operating expenses
|
(4,734,308 | ) | (25 | )% | (425,964 | ) | (4.6 | )% | ||||||||
Income
(loss) before income tax
|
(586,827 | ) | (3 | )% | 2,316,261 | 25 | % | |||||||||
Income
tax expense
|
(1,632,754 | ) | 9 | % | (466,647 | ) | 5 | % | ||||||||
Minority
interest
|
(83 | ) | - | - | ||||||||||||
Income
from operations of discontinued component
|
- | 28,699 | 0.3 | % | ||||||||||||
Net
income (loss)
|
(2,219,664 | ) | (12 | ) % | 1,878,313 | 20 | % |
|
2008 (Restated)
|
2007
|
||||||
Cash
provided by (used in):
|
||||||||
Operating
Activities
|
$
|
1,958,334
|
$
|
4,997,455
|
||||
Investing
Activities
|
(10,896,198
|
)
|
(8,640,969
|
)
|
||||
Financing
Activities
|
13,957,150
|
5,068,583
|
AS OF
DECEMBER 31, 2008
|
AS OF
DECEMBER 31, 2007
|
|||||||
(RESTATED)
|
||||||||
ASSETS
|
||||||||
CURRENT
ASSETS
|
||||||||
Cash
& cash equivalents
|
$ | 7,267,344 | $ | 1,634,340 | ||||
Investment
in sales type leases, net
|
1,970,591 | 1,081,981 | ||||||
Interest
receivable on sales type leases
|
82,406 | 144,262 | ||||||
Prepaid
expenses
|
3,849,087 | - | ||||||
Advances
to suppliers
|
- | 2,467,579 | ||||||
Other
receivables
|
102,850 | 32,902 | ||||||
Inventory
|
10,534,633 | 9,870,315 | ||||||
Total
current assets
|
23,806,911 | 15,231,379 | ||||||
NON-CURRENT
ASSETS
|
||||||||
Investment
in sales type leases, net
|
14,837,879 | 7,933,780 | ||||||
Advance
for equipment
|
2,642,889 | - | ||||||
Property
and equipment, net
|
95,359 | - | ||||||
Construction
in progress
|
3,731,016 | - | ||||||
Intangible
assets, net
|
3,482 | 6,169 | ||||||
Total
non-current assets
|
21,310,625 | 7,939,949 | ||||||
TOTAL
ASSETS
|
$ | 45,117,536 | $ | 23,171,328 | ||||
LIABILITIES
AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
|
||||||||
CURRENT
LIABILITIES
|
||||||||
Accounts
payable
|
$ | 1,186,902 | 2,298,201 | |||||
Unearned
revenues
|
658,415 | - | ||||||
Taxes
payable
|
1,313,949 | 191,982 | ||||||
Accrued
liabilities and other payables
|
3,528,527 | 2,565,726 | ||||||
Advance
from management
|
- | 71,508 | ||||||
Convertible
notes, net of discount due to beneficial
conversion feature
|
5,000,000 | 378,082 | ||||||
Total
current liabilities
|
11,687,793 | 5,505,499 | ||||||
DEFERRED
TAX LIABILITY
|
823,407 | 342,540 | ||||||
ACCRUED
INTEREST ON CONVERTIBLE NOTES
|
168,494 | - | ||||||
CONTINGENCIES
AND COMMITMENTS
|
||||||||
MINORITY
INTEREST
|
16,179 | 15,080 | ||||||
STOCKHOLDERS'
EQUITY
|
||||||||
Common
stock, $0.001 par value; 100,000,000 shares
authorized, 36,425,094 and 25,015,089 shares
issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2008
and December 31, 2007, respectively
|
36,425 | 25,015 | ||||||
Additional
paid in capital
|
34,528,289 | 19,070,908 | ||||||
Statutory
reserve
|
1,319,286 | 832,467 | ||||||
Accumulated
other comprehensive income
|
3,582,587 | 1,718,260 | ||||||
Accumulated
deficit
|
(7,044,924 | ) | (4,338,441 | ) | ||||
Total
Company stockholders' equity
|
32,421,663 | 17,308,209 | ||||||
TOTAL
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
|
$ | 45,117,536 | $ | 23,171,328 |
FOR
THE YEARS ENDED
DECEMBER
31,
|
||||||||
2008
|
2007
|
|||||||
RESTATED
|
||||||||
Revenue
|
||||||||
Sales
of products
|
$ | 8,048,956 | $ | 9,302,347 | ||||
Rental
income
|
11,168,707 | - | ||||||
Total
revenue
|
19,217,663 | 9,302,347 | ||||||
Cost
of sales
|
||||||||
Cost
of products
|
6,191,505 | 7,033,400 | ||||||
Rental
expense
|
7,810,231 | - | ||||||
Total
cost of sales
|
14,001,736 | 7,033,400 | ||||||
Gross
profit
|
5,215,927 | 2,268,947 | ||||||
Interest
income on sales-type leases
|
2,285,582 | 1,015,712 | ||||||
Total
operating income
|
7,501,509 | 3,284,659 | ||||||
Operating
expenses
|
||||||||
Selling
expenses
|
- | 125,039 | ||||||
General
and administrative expenses
|
3,354,028 | 417,395 | ||||||
Total
operating expenses
|
3,354,028 | 542,434 | ||||||
Income
from operations
|
4,147,481 | 2,742,225 | ||||||
Non-operating
income (expenses)
|
||||||||
Interest
income
|
27,033 | - | ||||||
Interest
expense
|
(4,787,292 | ) | (377,402 | ) | ||||
Other
income
|
108,999 | - | ||||||
Other
expense
|
(811 | ) | (397 | ) | ||||
Exchange
loss
|
(82,237 | ) | (48,165 | ) | ||||
Total
non-operating expenses
|
(4,734,308 | ) | (425,964 | ) | ||||
Income
before income tax
|
(586,827 | ) | 2,316,261 | |||||
Income
tax expense
|
1,632,754 | 466,647 | ||||||
Net
(loss) income from continuing operations
|
(2,219,581 | ) | 1,849,614 | |||||
Income
from operations of discontinued component
|
- | 28,699 | ||||||
Less:
minority interest
|
83 | - | ||||||
Net
income (loss)
|
(2,219,664 | ) | 1,878,313 | |||||
Other
comprehensive item
|
||||||||
Foreign
currency translation gain
|
1,864,327 | 680,586 | ||||||
Comprehensive
income (loss)
|
$ | (355,337 | ) | $ | 2,558,899 | |||
Basic
weighted average shares outstanding
|
32,095,814 | 18,160,385 | ||||||
Diluted
weighted average shares outstanding *
|
49,702,199 | 18,855,897 | ||||||
Basic
net earnings per share **
|
$ | (0.07 | ) | $ | 0.10 | |||
Diluted
net earnings per share ***
|
$ | (0.07 | ) | $ | 0.10 |
Common Stock
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares
|
Amount
|
Paid in Capital
|
Statutory
Reserves
|
Other
Comprehensive
Income
|
Accumulated
Deficit
|
Total
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance
at December 31, 2006
|
17,147,268 | $ | 17,148 | $ | 4,229,845 | $ | 574,666 | $ | 1,037,674 | $ | (5,958,953 | ) | $ | (99,620 | ) | |||||||||||||
Shares
issued for capital contribution
|
7,867,821 | 7,867 | 9,669,553 | - | - | - | 9,677,420 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Stock
compensation expense related to stock options
|
- | - | 171,510 | - | - | - | 171,510 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Value
of beneficial conversion feature in connection with convertible
note
|
- | - | 5,000,000 | - | - | - | 5,000,000 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Net
income for the year
|
- | - | - | - | - | 1,878,313 | 1,878,313 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Transfer
to statutory reserves
|
- | - | - | 257,801 | - | (257,801 | ) | - | ||||||||||||||||||||
Foreign
currency translation gain
|
- | - | - | - | 680,586 | - | 680,586 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Balance
at December 31, 2007
|
25,015,089 | 25,015 | 19,070,908 | 832,467 | 1,718,260 | (4,338,441 | ) | 17,308,209 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Shares
issued for capital contribution
|
11,410,005 | 11,410 | 14,020,848 | - | - | - | 14,032,258 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Stock
compensation expense related to stock options
|
- | - | 1,436,533 | - | - | - | 1,436,533 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Net
loss for the year
|
- | - | - | - | - | (2,219,664 | ) | (2,219,664 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Transfer
to statutory reserves
|
- | - | - | 486,819 | - | (486,819 | ) | - | ||||||||||||||||||||
Foreign
currency translation gain
|
- | - | - | - | 1,864,327 | - | 1,864,327 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Balance
at December 31, 2008 (RESTATED)
|
36,425,094 | $ | 36,425 | $ | 34,528,289 | $ | 1,319,286 | $ | 3,582,587 | $ | (7,044,924 | ) | $ | 32,421,663 |
FOR
THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31,
|
||||||||
2008
|
2007
|
|||||||
RESTATED
|
||||||||
CASH
FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
|
||||||||
Net
income (loss)
|
$ | (2,219,664 | ) | $ | 1,878,313 | |||
Adjustments
to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash
|
||||||||
provided
by operating activities:
|
||||||||
Depreciation
and amortization
|
18,079 | - | ||||||
Amortization
of discount related to conversion feature of convertible
note
|
4,684,932 | 315,068 | ||||||
Stock
option compensation expense
|
1,436,533 | 171,510 | ||||||
Accrued
interest on convertible notes
|
105,480 | 63,014 | ||||||
Minority
interest
|
83 | 14,463 | ||||||
Change
in deferred tax
|
823,407 | - | ||||||
(Increase)
decrease in current assets:
|
||||||||
Interest
receivable on sales type lease
|
61,856 | (144,262 | ) | |||||
Advances
to suppliers
|
- | (1,590,891 | ) | |||||
Prepaid
equipment rent
|
(3,796,985 | ) | - | |||||
Other
receivables
|
(66,659 | ) | 212,288 | |||||
Increase
(decrease) in current liabilities:
|
||||||||
Accounts
payable
|
(1,245,854 | ) | 2,204,167 | |||||
Unearned
revenue
|
647,948 | - | ||||||
Advance
from customers
|
- | (179,787 | ) | |||||
Tax
payable
|
707,013 | 523,190 | ||||||
Accrued
liabilities and other payables
|
802,165 | 1,530,382 | ||||||
Net
cash provided by operating activities
|
1,958,334 | 4,997,455 | ||||||
CASH
FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
|
||||||||
Investment
in sales type leases
|
(7,063,105 | ) | (8,640,969 | ) | ||||
Acquisition
of property & equipment
|
(115,350 | ) | - | |||||
Construction
in progress
|
(3,717,743 | ) | - | |||||
Net
cash used in investing activities
|
(10,896,198 | ) | (8,640,969 | ) | ||||
CASH
FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
|
||||||||
Issuance
of common stock
|
9,032,258 | - | ||||||
Convertible
notes
|
5,000,000 | 5,000,000 | ||||||
Repayment
to management
|
(75,108 | ) | 68,583 | |||||
Advance
from shareholder
|
- | |||||||
Net
cash provided by financing activities
|
13,957,150 | 5,068,583 | ||||||
EFFECT
OF EXCHANGE RATE CHANGE ON CASH & CASH EQUIVALENTS
|
613,718 | (42,729 | ) | |||||
NET
INCREASE IN CASH & CASH EQUIVALENTS
|
5,633,004 | 1,382,340 | ||||||
CASH
& CASH EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING OF YEAR
|
1,634,340 | 252,000 | ||||||
CASH
& CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF YEAR
|
$ | 7,267,344 | $ | 1,634,340 | ||||
Supplemental
Cash flow data:
|
||||||||
Income
tax paid
|
$ | 152,881 | $ | 35,281 | ||||
Interest
paid
|
$ | - | $ | - |
Building
|
20
years
|
Vehicle
|
2
- 5 years
|
Office
and Other Equipment
|
2
- 5 years
|
Software
|
2
- 3 years
|
|
·
|
Level 1 inputs to the valuation
methodology are quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or
liabilities in active
markets.
|
|
|
|
·
|
Level 2 inputs to the valuation
methodology include quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in
active markets, and inputs that are observable for the asset or liability,
either directly or indirectly, for substantially the full term of the
financial instrument.
|
|
·
|
Level 3 inputs to the valuation
methodology are unobservable and significant to the fair value
measurement.
|
For
the Year
Ended
December 31,
2008
(Restated)
|
For
the Year
Ended
December
31, 2007
|
|||||||
Net
income (loss) for basic weighted average shares
|
$
|
(2,219,664)
|
$
|
1,878,313
|
||||
Net
income (loss) for diluted weighted average shares *
|
(2,051,088)
|
1,941,327
|
||||||
Weighted
average shares outstanding - basic
|
32,095,814
|
18,160,385
|
||||||
Effect
of dilutive securities:
|
||||||||
Convertible
notes
|
16,583,080
|
**
|
507,485
|
|||||
Options
granted
|
1,023,304
|
188,027
|
||||||
Weighted
average shares outstanding - diluted
|
49,702,199
|
18,855,897
|
||||||
(Loss)
Earnings per share – basic ***
|
$
|
(0.07
|
)
|
$
|
0.10
|
|||
(Loss)
Earnings per share – diluted ***
|
$
|
(0.07
|
)
|
$
|
0.10
|
|
·
|
Acquisition costs will be
generally expensed as
incurred;
|
|
·
|
Noncontrolling interests
(formerly known as “minority interests” - see SFAS 160 discussion above)
will be valued at fair value at the acquisition
date;
|
|
·
|
Acquired contingent liabilities
will be recorded at fair value at the acquisition date and subsequently
measured at either the higher of such amount or the amount determined
under existing guidance for non-acquired
contingencies;
|
|
·
|
In-process research and
development will be recorded at fair value as an indefinite-lived
intangible asset at the acquisition
date;
|
|
·
|
Restructuring costs associated
with a business combination will be generally expensed subsequent to the
acquisition date; and
|
|
·
|
Changes in deferred tax asset
valuation allowances and income tax uncertainties after the acquisition
date generally will affect income tax
expense.
|
2008
|
2007
|
|||||||
Total
future minimum lease payments receivables
|
$
|
41,431,868
|
$
|
27,162,928
|
||||
Less:
unearned interest income
|
(24,623,398
|
)
|
(18,147,167
|
)
|
||||
Net
investment in sales - type leases
|
$
|
16,808,470
|
$
|
9,015,761
|
||||
Current
portion
|
$
|
1,970,591
|
$
|
1,081,981
|
||||
Noncurrent
portion
|
$
|
14,837,879
|
$
|
7,933,780
|
Years
ending December 31,
|
||||
2009
|
$
|
6,387,813
|
||
2010
|
6,446,916
|
|||
2011
|
6,446,916
|
|||
2012
|
5,103,381
|
|||
2013
|
4,981,241
|
|||
Thereafter
|
12,065,601
|
|||
$
|
41,431,868
|
2008
(Restated)
|
2007
|
|||||||
Income
tax payable
|
$
|
1,217,026
|
$
|
149,295
|
||||
Business
tax payable
|
86,692
|
41,126
|
||||||
Other
taxes payable
|
10,231
|
1,561
|
||||||
$
|
1,313,949
|
$
|
191,982
|
2008
|
2007
|
|||||||
Other
payables
|
$
|
$
|
||||||
Cash
advance from third parties
|
-
|
138,201
|
||||||
Employee
training and social insurance payable
|
125,323
|
17,646
|
||||||
Consulting
and legal expenses
|
371,125
|
371,000
|
||||||
Payable
to Yingfeng
|
1,676,878
|
1,747,958
|
||||||
Deposit
from lessee
|
1,024,252
|
-
|
||||||
Total
other payables
|
3,197,578
|
2,274,805
|
||||||
Employee
welfare payable
|
258,443
|
228,923
|
||||||
Accrued
maintenance expense
|
72,506
|
61,998
|
||||||
Total
|
$
|
3,528,527
|
$
|
2,565,726
|
2008 (Restated)
|
2007
|
|||||||
Deferred
tax asset - noncurrent
|
$ | 27,878 | $ | - | ||||
Deferred
tax liability - noncurrent
|
(851,285 | ) | (342,540 | ) | ||||
Deferred
tax liability, Net
|
$ | (823,407 | ) | $ | (342,540 | ) |
2008
|
2007
|
|||||||
US
statutory rates
|
(34)
|
%
|
34
|
%
|
||||
Tax
rate difference
|
(93.8)
|
%
|
(1
|
)%
|
||||
Effect
of tax holiday
|
4.5
|
%
|
(18
|
)%
|
||||
Effect
of tax on loss in nontaxable jurisdiction
|
1.4
|
%
|
1
|
%
|
||||
Non-tax
deductible expense - beneficial conversion feature
|
291.4
|
%
|
-
|
%
|
||||
Valuation
allowance
|
108.8
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
||||
Tax
per financial statements
|
278.3
|
%
|
20.0
|
%
|
Number of
Shares
|
Average
Exercise
Price per Share
|
Weighed
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Term in Years
|
|||||
Outstanding
at December 31, 2006
|
-
|
||||||
Granted
|
3,000,000
|
$
|
1.23
|
5.00
|
|||
Exercised
|
-
|
||||||
Forfeited
|
-
|
||||||
Outstanding
at December 31, 2007
|
3,000,000
|
$
|
1.23
|
4.87
|
|||
Granted
|
-
|
||||||
Exercised
|
-
|
||||||
Cancelled
vested shares
|
450,000
|
1.23
|
-
|
||||
Forfeited
unvested shares
|
2,550,000
|
1.23
|
-
|
||||
Granted
|
3,000,000
|
$
|
0.80
|
5.00
|
|||
Exercised
|
-
|
||||||
Forfeited
|
-
|
||||||
Outstanding
at December 31, 2008
|
3,000,000
|
$
|
0.80
|
4.48
|
1.
|
Reclassification
of current tax payable to deferred tax liability of $823,407 on sales-type
leases as the Company did not separately record the deferred tax
liability.
|
2.
|
The
Company initially recorded the rescission of the first $5,000,000
convertible note and cross receipt transactions as the settlement of the
note and the reacquisition of the BCF (See Note 15). The
Company’s management has now concluded that in substance the transaction
resulted in the conversion of the first $5,000,000 note into common stock
and should have been accounted for as such. Accordingly, in
accordance with EITF 00-27, the remaining BCF of $3,472,603 at the date of
conversion has been expensed.
|
3.
|
The
Company originally recorded the employee stock options expense for those
options that had vested up to the cancellation date. The Company’s
management has now concluded that the options subsequently issued on
August 4, 2008 should be accounted for as a modification of the options
cancelled and forfeited on June 25, 2008. Accordingly, the Company
recorded the difference between the fair values of the options before and
after the modification date as incremental cost and amortized such cost
including the unamortized grant date fair value over the new vesting
period.
|
As
Previously
|
Net
|
|||||||||||
Reported
|
Restated
|
Adjustment
|
||||||||||
Con Consolidated
Statement of Operations and Comprehensive loss
|
||||||||||||
General
and administrative expenses
|
$
|
2,773,702
|
$
|
3,354,028
|
$
|
580,326
|
||||||
Total
operating expenses
|
$
|
2,773,702
|
$
|
3,354,028
|
$
|
580,326
|
||||||
Interest
expense
|
$
|
(1,314,689)
|
$
|
(4,787,292)
|
$
|
(3,472,603)
|
||||||
Total
non-operating expenses
|
$
|
(1,261,705)
|
$
|
(4,734,308)
|
$
|
(3,472,603)
|
||||||
(Loss)
income before income taxes
|
$
|
3,466,102
|
$
|
(586,827)
|
$
|
(4,052,929)
|
||||||
Net
(Loss) income
|
$
|
1,833,265
|
$
|
(2,219,664)
|
$
|
(4,052,929)
|
||||||
Comprehensive
(loss) income
|
$
|
3,697,592
|
$
|
(355,337)
|
$
|
(4,052,929)
|
||||||
Net
(Loss) income per common share — basic
|
$
|
0.06
|
$
|
(0.07)
|
$
|
(0.13)
|
||||||
Net
(Loss) income per common share — diluted
|
$
|
0.03
|
$
|
(0.07)
|
$
|
(0.10)
|
Consolidate
Balance Sheet at December 31, 2008
|
As
Previously
Reported
|
Restated
|
Net
Adjustment
|
|||||||||
Tax
payable
|
$
|
2,137,356
|
$
|
1,313,949
|
$
|
(823,407
|
)
|
|||||
Deferred
tax liability, net
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
823,407
|
$
|
823,407
|
||||||
Total
liabilities
|
$
|
12,679,694
|
$
|
12,679,694
|
$
|
-
|
||||||
Additional
paid in capital
|
$
|
30,475,360
|
$
|
34,528,289
|
$
|
4,052,929
|
||||||
R Accumulated
deficit
|
$
|
(2,991,995
|
)
|
$
|
(7,044,924
|
)
|
$
|
(4,052,929
|
)
|
|||
Total
stockholders’ equity
|
$
|
32,421,663
|
$
|
32,421,663
|
$
|
-
|
Name
|
Age
|
Position
|
||
Guohua
Ku
|
47
|
Chief
Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board
|
||
Lanwei
Li
|
27
|
Vice
President and Director of Business and Director
|
||
Xinyu
Peng
|
40
|
Chief
Financial Officer and Secretary
|
||
Zhigang
Wu
|
37
|
Vice
President, Finance
|
||
Nicholas
Shao
|
|
37
|
|
Director
|
ITEM 11.
|
EXECUTIVE
COMPENSATION.
|
Name and Principal Position
|
Year
|
Salary
($)
|
Bonus
($)
|
Stock
Awards
($)
|
Option
Awards
($) (3)
|
Non-Equity
Incentive
Plan
Compensation
($)
|
Nonqualified
Deferred
Compensation
Earnings
($)
|
All
Other
Compensation
($)
|
Total
($)
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Guohua
Ku (1)
|
2008
|
$
|
1,498
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
$
|
1,498
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Chief
Executive Officer
and
Chairman of the Board
|
2007
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Guangyu
Wu (2)
|
2008
|
$
|
66,
676
|
—
|
—
|
$
|
81,644
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
$
|
148,320
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Former
Chief Executive
Officer
|
2007
|
$
|
33,399
|
—
|
—
|
$
|
11,440
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
$
|
44,839
|
(1)
|
Guohua Ku was appointed as Chief
Executive Officer of the Company on December 10,
2008.
|
(2)
|
Guangyu Wu resigned as Chief
Executive Officer of the Company on December 10,
2008.
|
(3)
|
The amounts in this column
reflect the dollar amounts recognized for financial statement reporting
purposes for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007, in
accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123(R),
“Share-Based Payments” (“SFAS 123(R)”), for awards made under our 2007
Nonstatutory Stock Option Plan, which include amounts from awards granted
in and prior to 2008. Assumptions used in the calculation of
these amounts are included in Note 16 to our audited financial statements
included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended
December 31, 2008.
|
|
Option Awards
|
Stock Awards
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Name
|
Number of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Options
(#)
Exercisable
|
Number of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Options
(#)
Unexercisable
|
Equity
Incentive Plan
Awards:
Number of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Unearned
Options (#)
|
Option
Exercise
Price
($)
|
Option
Expiration
Date
|
Number
of Shares or
Units of
Stock That
Have Not
Vested (#)
|
Market
Value of
Shares or
Units of
Stock
That
Have Not
Vested
($ )
|
Equity
Incentive
Plan
Awards:
Number of
Unearned
Shares,
Units or
Other
Rights That
Have Not
Vested (#)
|
Equity Incentive
Plan Awards:
Market or Payout
Value of
Unearned
Shares, Units or
Other Rights That
Have Not Vested
($)
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Guohua
Ku
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Guangyu
Wu
|
30,000
|
170,000
|
(1)
|
–
|
$
|
0.80
|
8/4/2013
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
(1)
|
The stock options, granted on
August 4, 2008, vest as to 15% on February 2, 2009; 15% on August 4, 2009;
50% on August 4, 2010; and the remaining 20% on August 4,
2011.
|
Name
|
Fees Earned
or
Paid in
Cash
($)
|
Stock
Awards
($)
|
Option
Awards
($)
(1)
|
Non-Equity
Incentive
Plan
Compensation
($)
|
Nonqualified
Deferred
Compensation
Earnings
|
All
Other
Compensation
($)
|
Total
($)
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Nicholas
Shao
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
0
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Hanqiao
Zheng
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
0
|
(1)
|
The aggregate number of option
awards outstanding at December 31, 2008 for each of the directors was
as follows:
|
Name
|
Options
|
|||
Nicholas
Shao
|
0
|
|||
Hanqiao
Zheng
|
0
|
ITEM 12.
|
SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN
BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED SHAREHOLDER
MATTERS.
|
Common
Stock
Beneficially
Owned
|
||||||||
Beneficial
Owner
|
Number of
Shares
|
Percent
of
Class
|
||||||
Carlyle
Asia Growth Partners III, L.P.
c/o
The Carlyle Group
1001
Pennsylvania Avenue, NW, Suite 220
Washington,
DC 20004
|
8,131,746
|
(1)
|
22.32
|
%
|
||||
Guohua
Ku
|
18,706,843
|
51.36
|
%
|
|||||
Lanwei
Li
|
45,000
|
(2)
|
*
|
|||||
Zhigang
Wu
|
18,000
|
(3)
|
*
|
|||||
Nicholas
Shao
|
—
|
*
|
||||||
All
executive officers and directors as a group
(5 persons)
|
18,769,843
|
(4)
|
51.53
|
%
|
*
|
Less than one percent
(1%) of outstanding
shares.
|
(1)
|
The amount shown and the
following information is derived from Amendment No. 1 to the Schedule 13D
filed jointly by (i) Carlyle Asia Growth Partners III, L.P., a Cayman
Islands exempt limited partnership (“Asia Growth”), (ii) CAGP III
Co-Investment, L.P., a Cayman Islands exempt limited partnership
(“Co-Investment”), (iii) CAGP General Partner, L.P., a Cayman Islands
exempt limited partnership, (iv) CAGP Ltd., a Cayman Islands exempt
company, (v) TC Group Cayman, L.P., a Cayman Islands exempt limited
partnership (vi) TCG Holdings Cayman, L.P., a Cayman Islands exempt
limited partnership, and (vii) Carlyle Offshore Partners II, Ltd. A Cayman
Islands exempt company, reporting beneficial ownership as of April 29,
2008. According to the amended Schedule 13D, Asia Growth and Co-Investment
are the record owners of 7,785,415 and 346,331 shares of Common Stock,
respectively. CAGP General Partner, L.P. is the general partner of both
Asia Growth and Co-Investment. CAGP General Partner, L.P. may, by virtue
of it being the general partner of Asia Growth and Co-Investment, be
deemed to have voting control and investment discretion over the
securities held by Asia Growth and Co-Investment. The sole general partner
of CAGP General Partner, L.P. is CAGP Ltd., a limited company that is
wholly owned by TC Group Cayman, L.P. The sole general partner of TC Group
Cayman, L.P. is TCG Holdings Cayman, L.P. Carlyle Offshore Partners II,
Ltd. Is the sole general partner of TCG Holdings Cayman, L.P. Each of CAGP
Ltd., TC Group Cayman, L.P., TCG Holdings Cayman, L.P., and Carlyle
Offshore Partners II, Ltd. May, by virtue of being the owner or general
partner, as the case may be, of CAGP General Partner, L.P., CAGP Ltd., TC
Group Cayman, L.P., and TCG Holdings Cayman, respectively, be deemed to
have voting control and investment discretion over the securities held by
Asia Growth and
Co-Investment.
|
(2)
|
Includes 18,000 shares issuable
upon the exercise of
options.
|
(3)
|
Includes 45,000 shares issuable
upon the exercise of
options.
|
(4)
|
Includes 18,706,843 shares held
directly and 63,000 shares issuable upon the exercise of
options.
|
Plan
Category
|
Number of securities to be
issued
upon exercise of
outstanding
options,
warrants
and rights
(a)
|
Weighted-
average exercise
price
of
outstanding
options,
warrants
and
rights
(b)
|
Number of securities
remaining available for
future
issuance under
equity compensation plans
(excluding
securities
reflected
in column (a))
(c)
|
|||||||||
Equity
compensation plans approved by shareholders
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
|||||||||
Equity
compensation plans not approved by shareholders
|
3,000,000
|
$
|
0.80
|
0
|
||||||||
Total
|
3,000,000
|
$
|
0.80
|
0
|
ITEM 13.
|
CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED
TRANSACTIONS, AND DIRECTOR
INDEPENDENCE.
|
ITEM 14.
|
PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND
SERVICES.
|
2008
|
2007
|
|||||||
Audit
Fees
|
$
|
155,000
|
$
|
137,500
|
||||
Audit-Related
Fees
|
18,170
|
16,000
|
||||||
Tax
Fees
|
—
|
—
|
||||||
All
Other Fees
|
—
|
—
|
||||||
Total
|
$
|
173,170
|
$
|
153,500
|
(a)
|
Financial
Statements and Schedules
|
(1)
|
The
following Financial Statements are filed as a part of this
report:
|
|
(i)
|
Report
of Independent Registered Public Accounting
Firm.
|
|
(ii)
|
Consolidated
Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2008 (Restated) and December
31, 2007.
|
(iii)
|
Consolidated
Statements of Operations for the years ended December 31, 2008
(Restated) and December 31, 2007.
|
(iv)
|
Consolidated
Statements of Shareholders’ Equity for the years ended December 31, 2008
(Restated) and December 31, 2007.
|
|
(v)
|
Consolidated
Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended December 31, 2008 (Restated)
and December 31, 2007.
|
(vi)
|
Notes
to Consolidated Financial
Statements.
|
(2)
|
All
schedules for which provision is made in the applicable accounting
regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission are not required
under the related instructions or are inapplicable and, therefore, have
been omitted.
|
(3)
|
Exhibits.
Please see the list of exhibits set forth on our Exhibit Index, which is
incorporated herein by reference.
|
China
Recycling Energy Corporation
|
||
Date:
September 28, 2009
|
By:
|
/s/ Guohua Ku
|
Guohua
Ku
|
||
Chairman
of the Board of Directors and Chief Executive Officer
|
||
Date:
September 28, 2009
|
By:
|
/s/ Xinyu
Peng
|
Xinyu
Peng
|
||
Chief
Financial Officer and
Secretary
|
Signature
|
Title
|
|
/s/ Guohua Ku
|
Chairman
of the Board of Directors and Chief
|
|
Guohua
Ku
|
Executive
Officer
|
|
/s/ Nicholas Shao
|
Director
|
|
Nicholas
Shao
|
||
/s/ Lanwei Li
|
Director
|
|
Lanwei
Li
|
Exhibit
No.
|
Description
|
|
3.1
|
Articles
of Incorporation (filed as Exhibit 3.05 to the Company’s Form 10-KSB for
the fiscal year ended December 31, 2001).
|
|
3.2
|
Second
Amended and Restated Bylaws (filed as Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Current
Report on Form 8-K dated July 8, 2004).
|
|
4.1
|
Common
Stock Specimen (filed as Exhibit 4.1 to the Company’s Form SB-2 dated
November 12, 2004; 1934 Act File No. 333-120431).
|
|
10.1
|
Securities
Exchange Agreement by and among Boulder Acquisitions, Inc., Sifang
Holdings Co., Ltd. and the shareholders of Sifang Holdings Co., Ltd.,
dated effective as of June 23, 2004 (filed as Exhibit 10.1 to the
Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated July 8,
2004).
|
|
10.2
|
Share
Purchase Agreement, dated January 24, 2007, between individual purchasers
and shareholders of China Digital Wireless, Inc. (filed as Exhibit 11.1 to
the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated January 26,
2007).
|
|
10.3
|
TRT
Joint Operation Agreement between Shanghai TCH Energy Technology Co. Ltd.
and Xi’an Yingfeng Science and Technology Co.Ltd. dated February 1, 2007
(filed as Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated
April 9, 2007)
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10.4
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Share
exchange agreement between Hanqiao Zheng and Guohua Ku and a group of
individual purchasers all of whom are shareholders of Xi’an Yingfeng
Science and Technology Co. Ltd (“Yingfeng”) signed on February 22, 2007
and consummated on June 21, 2007 (filed as Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s
Current Report on Form 8-K dated June 22, 2007)
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10.5
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Share
exchange agreement between Guohua Ku and a group of individual purchasers
all of whom are shareholders of Xi’an Yingfeng Science and Technology Co.
Ltd (“Yingfeng”) dated on August 22, 2007 (filed as Exhibit 10.1 to the
Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated August 23,
2007).
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10.6
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Share
purchase agreement between Guohua Ku and Hanqiao Zheng dated on August 23,
2007 2007 (filed as Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form
8-K dated August 24, 2007).
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10.7
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Assets
Transfer and Share Issuance Agreement between Company and Hanqiao Zheng on
November 14, 2007 (filed as Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report
on Form 8-K dated November 16, 2007).
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10.8
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Share
Purchase Agreement between Company and Hanqiao Zheng on November 16, 2007
(filed as Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated
November 16, 2007).
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10.9
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Stock
and Notes Purchase Agreement, between Company, Sifang Holdings Co., Ltd.,
Shanghai TCH Energy Technology Co., Ltd. and Carlyle Asia
Growth Partners III, L.P. and CAGP III Co-Investment, L.P. dated November
16, 2007 (filed as Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form
8-K dated November 16, 2007).
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10.10
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Amendment
to Stock and Notes Purchase Agreement, between Company, Sifang Holdings
Co., Ltd., Shanghai TCH Energy Technology Co., Ltd. and Carlyle Asia
Growth Partners III, L.P. and CAGP III Co-Investment, L.P. dated April 29,
2008 (filed as Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K
dated April 30,
2008).
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Exhibit
No.
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Description
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10.11
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Form
of 10% Secured Convertible Promissory Note issued by the Company to
Carlyle Asia Growth Partners III, L.P. and CAGP III Co-Investment, L.P.
(filed as Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated
November 16, 2007).
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10.12
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Form
of 5% Secured Convertible Promissory Note issued by the Company to Carlyle
Asia Growth Partners III, L.P. and CAGP III Co-Investment, L.P (filed as
Exhibit 10.3 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated November
16, 2007).
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10.13
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5%
Secured Convertible Promissory Note in the aggregate principal amount of
$5,000,000 issued by the Company to Carlyle Asia Growth Partners III, L.P.
and CAGP III Co-Investment, L.P 2008 (filed as Exhibit 10.2 to the
Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated April 30,
2008).
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10.14
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Form
of 5% Secured Convertible Promissory Note in the aggregate principal
amount of $10,000,000 issued by the Company to Carlyle Asia Growth
Partners III, L.P. and CAGP III Co-Investment, L.P 2008 (filed as Exhibit
10.3 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated April 30,
2008).
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10.15
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Registration
Rights Agreement between Company and Carlyle Asia Growth Partners III,
L.P. and CAGP III Co-Investment, L.P. dated November 16, 2007 (filed as
Exhibit 10.6 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated November
16, 2007).
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10.16
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Shareholders
Agreement between Company and Carlyle Asia Growth Partners III, L.P., CAGP
III Co-Investment, L.P., Hanqiao Zheng and Ping Sun dated November 16,
2007 (filed as Exhibit 10.5 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K
dated November 16, 2007).
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10.17
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Form
of Nonstatutory Stock Option Agreement - Manager Employee (filed as
Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated August 8,
2008). *
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10.18
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2007
Nonstatutory Stock Option Plan (filed as Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s
Registration Statement on Form S-8 dated November 13,
2007).*
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10.19
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Form
of Nonstatutory Stock Option Agreement - Non-Manager Employee (filed as
Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated August 8,
2008).
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14.1
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Code
of Ethics (filed as an Exhibit 14 to the Company’s
Annual Report on Form 10-KSB for the period ending December 31,
2004).
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21.1
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Subsidiaries
(filed as Exhibit 21.1 on the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated
November 16, 2007).
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23.1
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Consent
of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm (filed as Exhibit 23.1 to
the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed March 23,
2009).
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31.1
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Rule
13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) certification of the Chief Executive Officer.
†
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31.2
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Rule
13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) certification of the Chief Financial Officer.
†
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32.1
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Certification
of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350.
†
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32.2
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Certification
of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350.
†
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