Form 10-Q
Table of Contents

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 


FORM 10-Q

 


(Mark One)

x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2007

OR

 

¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM              TO             .

COMMISSION FILE NUMBER: 1-13508

 


THE COLONIAL BANCGROUP, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 


 

Delaware   63-0661573

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

 

100 Colonial Bank Blvd.

Montgomery, AL

  36117
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)

(334) 676-5000

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

None

(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

 


Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months, and (2) has been subject to the filing requirements for at least the past 90 days.    YES  x    NO  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of “accelerated filer and large accelerated filer: in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check One):

Large accelerated filer  x            Accelerated filer  ¨            Non-accelerated filer  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    YES  ¨    NO  x

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.

 

Class

 

Outstanding at April 30, 2007

Common Stock, $2.50 Par Value   153,017,185

 



Table of Contents

THE COLONIAL BANCGROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

INDEX

 

          Page
Number

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

  
    Item 1.    Financial Statements (Unaudited)    4
  

Consolidated Statements of Condition—March 31, 2007 and December 31, 2006

   4
  

Consolidated Statements of Income—Three months ended March 31, 2007 and March 31, 2006

   5
  

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income—Three months ended March 31, 2007 and March 31, 2006

   6
  

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity—Three months ended March 31, 2007

   7
  

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows—Three months ended March 31, 2007 and March 31, 2006

   8
  

Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements—March 31, 2007

   9
    Item 2.   

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

   21
    Item 3.    Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk    41
    Item 4.    Controls and Procedures    41

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

  
    Item 1.    Legal Proceedings    42
    Item 1A.    Risk Factors    42
    Item 2.    Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds    42
    Item 3.    Defaults Upon Senior Securities    42
    Item 4.    Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders    42
    Item 5.    Other Information    42
    Item 6.    Exhibits    42

SIGNATURE

   43

 

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Table of Contents

THE COLONIAL BANCGROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CAUTIONARY STATEMENT PURSUANT TO SAFE HARBOR PROVISIONS

OF THE PRIVATE SECURITIES LITIGATION REFORM ACT OF 1995:

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This report and the information incorporated by reference include “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the federal securities laws. Words such as “believes,” “estimates,” “plans,” “expects,” “should,” “may,” “might,” “outlook,” and “anticipates,” and similar expressions, as they relate to BancGroup (including its subsidiaries or its management), are intended to identify forward-looking statements. The forward-looking statements in these reports are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed in or implied by the statements. In addition to factors mentioned elsewhere in this report or previously disclosed in BancGroup’s SEC reports (accessible on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov or on BancGroup’s website at www.colonialbank.com), the following factors, among others, could cause actual results to differ materially from forward-looking statements and future results could differ materially from historical performance. These factors are not exclusive:

 

   

deposit attrition, customer loss, or revenue loss in the ordinary course of business;

 

   

increases in competitive pressure in the banking industry;

 

   

costs or difficulties related to the integration of the businesses of BancGroup and institutions it acquires are greater than expected;

 

   

the inability of BancGroup to realize elements of its strategic plans for 2007 and beyond;

 

   

changes in the interest rate environment which expand or reduce margins or adversely affect critical estimates as applied and projected returns on investments;

 

   

economic conditions affecting real estate values and transactions in BancGroup’s market and/or general economic conditions, either nationally or regionally, that are less favorable then expected;

 

   

natural disasters in BancGroup’s primary market areas result in prolonged business disruption or materially impair the value of collateral securing loans;

 

   

management’s assumptions and estimates underlying critical accounting policies prove to be inadequate or materially incorrect or are not borne out by subsequent events;

 

   

the impact of recent and future federal and state regulatory changes;

 

   

current or future litigation, regulatory investigations, proceedings or inquiries;

 

   

strategies to manage interest rate risk may yield results other than those anticipated;

 

   

changes which may occur in the regulatory environment;

 

   

a significant rate of inflation (deflation);

 

   

acts of terrorism, war or natural disasters; and

 

   

changes in the securities markets.

Many of these factors are beyond BancGroup’s control. The reader is cautioned not to place undue reliance on any forward looking statements made by or on behalf of BancGroup. Any such statement speaks only as of the date the statement was made or as of such date that may be referenced within the statement. BancGroup does not undertake any obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements.

 

3


Table of Contents

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited)

THE COLONIAL BANCGROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CONDITION

(Unaudited)

 

     March 31,
2007
    December 31,
2006
 
     (In thousands)  

ASSETS

    

Cash and due from banks

   $ 359,233     $ 425,148  

Interest bearing deposits in banks

     1,222       2,200  

Federal funds sold

     236,883       15,334  

Securities purchased under agreements to resell – Mortgage warehouse

     827,610       605,937  

Securities purchased under agreements to resell – Other

     500,000       —    

Securities available for sale

     3,384,576       3,083,614  

Held to maturity securities (market value: 2007, $1,968; 2006, $2,007)

     1,570       1,874  

Loans held for sale

     1,113,998       1,474,000  

Total loans, net of unearned income:

    

Mortgage warehouse loans

     166,552       281,693  

Loans, excluding mortgage warehouse loans

     14,754,924       15,197,196  

Less:

    

Allowance for loan losses

     (172,602 )     (174,850 )
                

Loans, net

     14,748,874       15,304,039  

Premises and equipment, net

     426,893       407,696  

Goodwill

     627,207       627,207  

Other intangible assets, net

     44,075       47,126  

Other real estate owned

     4,133       1,869  

Bank-owned life insurance

     462,238       457,812  

Accrued interest and other assets

     333,390       330,393  
                

Total

   $ 23,071,902     $ 22,784,249  
                
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY     

Deposits:

    

Noninterest bearing transaction accounts

   $ 2,964,585     $ 2,869,845  

Interest bearing transaction accounts

     6,444,194       6,222,818  
                

Total transaction accounts

     9,408,779       9,092,663  

Time deposits

     6,532,932       6,596,827  

Brokered time deposits

     441,012       401,564  
                

Total deposits

     16,382,723       16,091,054  

Repurchase agreements

     768,705       832,672  

Federal funds purchased

     511,076       1,133,000  

Subordinated debt

     385,067       383,839  

Junior subordinated debt

     226,883       299,078  

Other long-term debt

     2,439,678       1,839,356  

Accrued expenses and other liabilities

     261,442       147,915  
                

Total liabilities

     20,975,574       20,726,914  

Contingencies and commitments (Note 8)

    

Preferred stock, $2.50 par value; 50,000,000 shares authorized and none issued at both March 31, 2007 and December 31, 2006

     —         —    

Preference stock, $2.50 par value; 1,000,000 shares authorized and none issued at both March 31, 2007 and December 31, 2006

     —         —    

Common stock, $2.50 par value; 400,000,000 shares authorized; 156,662,992 and 156,258,708 shares issued and 152,954,065 and 152,852,381 shares outstanding at March 31, 2007 and December 31, 2006, respectively

     391,657       390,647  

Additional paid in capital

     767,908       763,845  

Retained earnings

     1,036,771       1,029,510  

Treasury stock, at cost (3,708,927 shares at March 31, 2007 and 3,406,327 at December 31, 2006)

     (89,996 )     (82,506 )

Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of taxes

     (10,012 )     (44,161 )
                

Total shareholders’ equity

     2,096,328       2,057,335  
                

Total

   $ 23,071,902     $ 22,784,249  
                

See Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

 

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Table of Contents

THE COLONIAL BANCGROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

(Unaudited)

 

    

Three Months Ended

March 31,

     2007     2006
    

(In thousands, except

per share amounts)

Interest Income:

    

Interest and fees on loans

   $ 315,309     $ 288,387

Interest and dividends on securities

     42,435       35,971

Interest on federal funds sold and other short-term investments

     19,136       10,317
              

Total interest income

     376,880       334,675
              

Interest Expense:

    

Interest on deposits

     133,085       99,968

Interest on short-term borrowings

     23,832       15,387

Interest on long-term debt

     40,018       31,160
              

Total interest expense

     196,935       146,515
              

Net Interest Income

     179,945       188,160

Provision for loan losses

     2,250       12,342
              

Net Interest Income After Provision for Loan Losses

     177,695       175,818
              

Noninterest Income:

    

Service charges on deposit accounts

     17,679       14,213

Electronic banking

     4,401       4,107

Other retail banking fees

     3,612       3,521
              

Retail banking fees

     25,692       21,841

Financial planning services

     3,822       3,129

Mortgage banking origination and sales

     3,187       2,897

Mortgage warehouse fees

     6,955       6,262

Bank-owned life insurance

     4,955       3,939

Securities and derivatives gains, net

     981       4,228

Securities restructuring losses

     (36,006 )     —  

Gain on sale of mortgage loans

     3,850       —  

Gain on sale of Goldleaf

     —         2,829

Other income

     1,783       3,433
              

Total noninterest income

     15,219       48,558
              

Noninterest Expense:

    

Salaries and employee benefits

     69,554       68,793

Severance expense

     3,025       —  

Occupancy expense of bank premises, net

     18,505       15,534

Furniture and equipment expenses

     13,122       11,392

Professional services

     4,767       4,435

Amortization of intangible assets

     3,051       3,057

Advertising

     2,215       2,887

Communications

     2,991       2,587

Merger related expenses

     429       —  

Net losses related to the early extinguishment of debt

     4,396       —  

Other expenses

     16,086       17,176
              

Total noninterest expense

     138,141       125,861
              

Income before income taxes

     54,773       98,515

Applicable income taxes

     18,294       33,495
              

Net Income

   $ 36,479     $ 65,020
              

Earnings per share:

    

Basic

   $ 0.24     $ 0.42

Diluted

     0.24       0.42

Average number of shares outstanding:

    

Basic

     152,309       153,968

Diluted

     153,450       155,183

Dividends declared per share

   $ 0.1875     $ 0.17

See Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

 

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Table of Contents

THE COLONIAL BANCGROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

(Unaudited)

 

    

Three Months Ended

March 31,

 
     2007    2006  
     (In thousands)  

Net income

   $ 36,479    $ 65,020  

Other comprehensive income, net of taxes:

     

Unrealized gains (losses) on securities available for sale arising during the period, net of income taxes of $(5,276) and $13,874 in 2007 and 2006, respectively

     9,798      (25,767 )

Less: reclassification adjustments for net losses (gains) on securities available for sale included in net income, net of income taxes of $(12,259) and $605 in 2007 and 2006, respectively

     22,766      (1,125 )

Unrealized gains (losses), net of reclassification adjustments, on cash flow hedging instruments, net of income taxes of $(853) and $2,028 in 2007 and 2006, respectively

     1,585      (3,766 )

Additional minimum pension liability adjustment, net of income taxes of $(1,340) in 2006

     —        2,660  
               

Comprehensive income

   $ 70,628    $ 37,022  
               

See Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

 

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Table of Contents

THE COLONIAL BANCGROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

(Unaudited)

 

    Common Stock   Additional
Paid In
Capital
   

Treasury

Stock

    Retained
Earnings
    Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)
    Total
Shareholders’
Equity
 
    Shares     Amount          
              (In thousands, except shares and per share amounts)        

Balance, December 31, 2006

  152,852,381     $ 390,647   $ 763,845     $ (82,506 )   $ 1,029,510     $ (44,161 )   $ 2,057,335  

Adoption of EITF 06-5

            (540 )       (540 )

Shares issued under:

             

Directors plan

  18,348       46     415             461  

Stock option plans

  221,001       552     2,227             2,779  

Restricted stock plan, net

  156,790       392     (392 )           —    

Employee stock purchase plan

  8,145       20     186             206  

Excess tax benefit from stock based compensation

        252             252  

Stock based compensation expense

        1,375             1,375  

Purchase of common stock

  (302,600 )         (7,490 )         (7,490 )

Net income

            36,479         36,479  

Cash dividends ($0.1875 per share)

            (28,678 )       (28,678 )

Change in unrealized loss on securities available for sale, net of taxes and reclassification adjustments

              32,564       32,564  

Reclassification of cash flow hedging losses, net of taxes

              1,585       1,585  
                                                   

Balance, March 31, 2007

  152,954,065     $ 391,657   $ 767,908     $ (89,996 )   $ 1,036,771     $ (10,012 )   $ 2,096,328  
                                                   

See Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

 

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Table of Contents

THE COLONIAL BANCGROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(Unaudited)

 

     Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
     2007     2006  
     (In thousands)  

Cash flows from operating activities:

    

Net income

   $ 36,479     $ 65,020  

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash from operating activities:

    

Depreciation, amortization and accretion

     9,785       3,556  

Provision for loan losses

     2,250       12,342  

Deferred taxes

     (11,520 )     931  

Securities and derivatives gains, net

     (981 )     (4,228 )

Securities restructuring losses

     36,006       —    

Gain on sale of mortgage loans

     (3,850 )     —    

Loss on sale of other assets

     86       305  

Gain on sale of Goldleaf

     —         (2,829 )

Net decrease (increase) in loans held for sale

     360,002       (129,628 )

Decrease (increase) in interest and other receivables

     213       (22,606 )

Increase in prepaids

     (7,143 )     (2,649 )

Increase in other assets

     (4,845 )     (594 )

Increase (decrease) in accrued expenses & accounts payable

     9,831       (6,504 )

Increase in accrued income taxes

     17,234       26,612  

Increase in interest payable

     8,283       8,878  

Excess tax benefit from stock based compensation

     (237 )     (338 )

Other, net

     (2,102 )     1,730  
                

Total adjustments

     413,012       (115,022 )
                

Net cash from operating activities

     449,491       (50,002 )
                

Cash flows from investing activities:

    

Proceeds from maturities and calls of securities available for sale

     49,492       58,218  

Proceeds from sales of securities available for sale

     163,829       473,512  

Purchases of securities available for sale

     (420,583 )     (597,245 )

Proceeds from maturities of held to maturity securities

     304       299  

(Increase) decrease in securities purchased under agreements to resell

     (721,673 )     11,159  

Net decrease (increase) in loans excluding proceeds from sale of mortgage loans

     68,562       (383,611 )

Proceeds from sale of mortgage loans

     493,101       —    

Net cash received from Goldleaf divestiture (gross proceeds of $11.8 million)

     —         10,558  

Capital expenditures

     (31,569 )     (15,831 )

Proceeds from bank owned life insurance

     319       923  

Proceeds from sale of other assets

     2,887       5,598  

Net investment in affiliates

     558       (11,268 )
                

Net cash from investing activities

     (394,773 )     (447,688 )
                

Cash flows from financing activities:

    

Net increase in demand, savings and time deposits

     291,054       372,285  

Net (decrease) increase in federal funds purchased, repurchase agreements and other short-term borrowings

     (685,891 )     352,099  

Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt

     600,000       —    

Repayment of long-term debt

     (72,279 )     (219,877 )

Purchase of common stock

     (7,490 )     —    

Proceeds from issuance of common stock

     2,985       2,131  

Excess tax benefit from stock-based compensation

     237       338  

Dividends paid

     (28,678 )     (26,229 )
                

Net cash from financing activities

     99,938       480,747  
                

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

  

 

 

154,656

 

 

 

(16,943

 

)

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year

     442,682       498,591  
                

Cash and cash equivalents at March 31

   $ 597,338     $ 481,648  
                

See Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

 

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THE COLONIAL BANCGROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 1: Accounting and Reporting Policies

The accounting and reporting policies of The Colonial BancGroup, Inc. and its subsidiaries (referred to herein as BancGroup, Colonial, or the Company) are detailed in the Company’s 2006 Annual Report on Form 10-K. As discussed more fully below, effective January 1, 2007 Colonial changed certain of those policies as a result of the adoption of new accounting standards. These unaudited interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and notes included in BancGroup’s 2006 Annual Report on Form 10-K.

In the opinion of BancGroup, the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring accruals) necessary to present fairly BancGroup’s financial position as of March 31, 2007 and December 31, 2006 and the results of operations and cash flows for the interim periods ended March 31, 2007 and 2006. All 2007 interim amounts have not been audited, and the results of operations for the interim periods herein are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations to be expected for the year.

Certain reclassifications were made to prior periods in order to conform to the current period presentation.

Sales and Servicing of Financial Assets

Effective January 1, 2007, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) 156, Accounting for Servicing of Financial Assets, which changes the measurement requirements for servicing assets and servicing liabilities that are separately recognized after the sale of financial assets. Prior to SFAS 156, any retained interests resulting from the sales of financial assets were measured based on an allocation of the previous carrying amount of the assets sold. The allocation between the retained interests and the assets sold was based on each component’s fair value in relation to the total fair value at the date of sale. Under SFAS 156, separately recognized servicing assets and liabilities must be initially measured at fair value, if practicable. SFAS 156 permits an entity to choose to either subsequently measure servicing rights at fair value and report changes in fair value in earnings, or amortize servicing rights in proportion to and over the estimated net related servicing income or loss and assess the rights for impairment or need for an increased obligation. The Company does not currently have any separately recognized servicing assets or liabilities. Any servicing assets or liabilities recognized in the future will be subsequently measured using the amortization approach.

Income Taxes

Effective January 1, 2007, the Company adopted Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Interpretation (FIN) 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes, which establishes a two-step process for recognizing and measuring tax benefits. FIN 48 applies to all tax positions within the scope of SFAS 109, Accounting for Income Taxes. Under FIN 48, tax benefits can only be recognized in BancGroup’s financial statements if it is more likely than not that the benefits would be sustained after full review by the relevant taxing authority. If a tax position meets the recognition threshold, the benefit to be recorded is equal to the largest amount of tax benefit that is greater than 50 percent likely of being realized upon ultimate settlement with the taxing authority. Any difference between the full amount of the tax benefit and the amount recorded in the financial statements will be recognized as increased income tax expense. Interest and penalties accrued for uncertain tax positions will be classified as income tax expense, which is consistent with the recognition of these items in prior reporting periods. The implementation of FIN 48 did not result in a change to the Company’s liability for unrecognized tax benefits. See Note 14 for related disclosures.

 

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Table of Contents

Other Accounting Standards

The following is a list of other accounting standards which became effective as of January 1, 2007 but did not have a material impact on BancGroup and did not change the accounting and reporting policies detailed in the Company’s 2006 Annual Report on Form 10-K:

 

   

Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) Issue 06-5, Accounting for Purchases of Life Insurance—Determining the Amount That Could Be Realized in Accordance with FASB Technical Bulletin No. 85-4, Accounting for Purchases of Life Insurance—EITF 06-5 stipulates that the cash surrender value and any additional amounts provided by the contractual terms of an insurance policy that are realizable at the balance sheet date should be considered in determining the amount that could be realized under FTB 85-4, and any amounts that are not immediately payable to the policyholder in cash should be discounted to their present value. Also, in determining the amount that could be realized, companies should assume that policies will be surrendered on an individual-by-individual basis, rather than surrendering the entire group policy. As a result of adopting EITF 06-5 on January 1, 2007, BancGroup recognized a decrease of $540,000 to the balance of bank-owned life insurance and a corresponding decrease to retained earnings.

 

   

SFAS 155, Accounting for Certain Hybrid Instruments—SFAS 155 permits, but does not require, fair value accounting for any hybrid financial instrument that contains an embedded derivative that would otherwise require bifurcation. In addition, SFAS 155 establishes a requirement to evaluate interests in securitized financial assets to identify interests that are freestanding derivatives or that are hybrid financial instruments that contain an embedded derivative requiring bifurcation. The adoption of SFAS 155 did not have an impact on BancGroup’s financial statements.

 

   

Statement 133 Implementation Issue B40, Embedded Derivatives: Application of Paragraph 13(b) to Securitized Interests in Prepayable Financial Assets—Issue B40 exempts securitized interests that contain only an embedded derivative that is tied to prepayment risk of underlying prepayable financial assets from the scope of paragraph 13(b) of SFAS 133. The adoption of Issue B40 did not have an impact on BancGroup’s financial statements.

Note 2: Recent Accounting Standards

In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS 157, Fair Value Measurements. Prior to SFAS 157, there were different definitions of fair value and limited guidance for applying those definitions. Moreover, that guidance was dispersed among the many accounting pronouncements that require or permit fair value measurements. SFAS 157 provides a single definition of fair value, together with a framework for measuring it, and requires additional disclosure about the use of fair value to measure assets and liabilities. The Statement does not expand the use of fair value in any new circumstances.

SFAS 157 is effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007. The provisions of the Statement will be applied prospectively as of the effective date, except in limited circumstances in which the provisions will be applied retrospectively to certain securities and financial instruments as a cumulative effect adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings. The Company is currently assessing the potential impact SFAS 157 will have on the financial statements.

In September 2006, the EITF reached a final consensus on Issue 06-4, Accounting for Deferred Compensation and Postretirement Benefit Aspects of Endorsement Split-Dollar Life Insurance Arrangements. EITF 06-4 stipulates that an agreement by the employer to share a portion of the proceeds of a life insurance policy with the employee during the postretirement period is a postretirement benefit arrangement for which a liability must be recorded. The consensus is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2007. Entities will have the option of applying the provisions of EITF 06-4 as a cumulative effect adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings or retrospectively to all prior periods. The Company is currently assessing the potential impact EITF 06-4 will have on BancGroup’s financial statements.

 

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In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities, which permits companies to elect to measure certain eligible items at fair value. Subsequent unrealized gains and losses on those items will be reported in earnings. Upfront costs and fees related to those items will be reported in earnings as incurred and not deferred.

SFAS 159 is effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007. If a company elects to apply the provisions of the Statement to eligible items existing at that date, the effect of the remeasurement to fair value will be reported as a cumulative effect adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings. Retrospective application will not be permitted. The Company is currently assessing whether it will elect to use the fair value option for any of its eligible items.

In March 2007, the EITF reached a final consensus on Issue 06-10, Accounting for Collateral Assignment Split-Dollar Life Insurance Arrangements. EITF 06-10 stipulates that a liability should be recognized for a postretirement benefit obligation associated with a collateral assignment arrangement if, on the basis of the substantive agreement with the employee, the employer has agreed to maintain a life insurance policy during the postretirement period or provide a death benefit. The employer also must recognize and measure the associated asset on the basis of the terms of the collateral assignment arrangement. The consensus is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2007. Entities will have the option of applying the provisions of EITF 06-10 as a cumulative effect adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings or retrospectively to all prior periods. The Company is currently assessing the potential impact EITF 06-10 will have on BancGroup’s financial statements.

Note 3: Supplemental Disclosure of Cash Flow Information

 

    

Three Months Ended

March 31,

     2007    2006
     (In thousands)

Cash paid during the year for:

     

Interest

   $ 183,726    $ 133,333

Income taxes

     —        2,000

Non-cash investing and financing activities:

     

Transfer of loans to other real estate

   $ 4,848    $ 1,391

Assets (non-cash) sold in Goldleaf divestiture

     —        12,236

Liabilities transferred in Goldleaf divestiture

     —        4,507

Assets acquired under capital leases

     2,117      2,280

Capital leases terminated

     2,191      —  

 

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Note 4: Securities

The composition of the Company’s securities portfolio is reflected in the following table:

Securities by Category

 

    

Carrying Value at

March 31, 2007

  

Carrying Value at

December 31, 2006

     (In thousands)

Securities available for sale:

     

U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. Government Sponsored Entities

   $ 166,685    $ 166,481

Mortgage-backed securities of Government Sponsored Entities

     447,195      352,075

Collateralized mortgage obligations of Government Sponsored Entities

     637,756      660,780

Private collateralized mortgage obligations

     1,750,568      1,670,973

Obligations of state and political subdivisions

     200,844      78,603

Other

     181,528      154,702
             

Total securities available for sale

     3,384,576      3,083,614
             

Held to maturity securities:

     

U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. Government Sponsored Entities

     500      500

Mortgage-backed securities of Government Sponsored Entities

     700      736

Collateralized mortgage obligations of Government Sponsored Entities

     10      11

Obligations of state and political subdivisions

     360      627
             

Total held to maturity securities

     1,570      1,874
             

Total securities

   $ 3,386,146    $ 3,085,488
             

During the first quarter of 2007, the Company sold approximately $163 million in securities and purchased approximately $473 million in new securities, excluding transactions in Federal Home Loan Bank of Atlanta (FHLB) stock.

As a result of the pending second quarter acquisition of Commercial Bankshares, Inc. and the resulting changes in BancGroup’s liquidity and capital positions, as well as the ongoing inverted yield curve, BancGroup determined that it was in the best interest of shareholders of the Company to deleverage the balance sheet by selling low yielding securities and paying off high cost borrowings. As a result of this strategy, management identified approximately $1.2 billion in available for sale securities which yielded approximately 4.78% and sold them in April 2007. Since BancGroup had the intent to sell these securities, prior to quarter end, the Company recorded a loss of $36 million ($24 million net of income taxes) in the first quarter of 2007 for the difference in the market value and the carrying value of the securities at March 31, 2007.

 

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The following table reflects gross unrealized losses and market values of available for sale and held to maturity securities, aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position, at March 31, 2007:

 

     Less than 12 months     12 months or more     Total  
    

Market

Value

   Unrealized
Losses
   

Market

Value

   Unrealized
Losses
   

Market

Value

   Unrealized
Losses
 
     (In thousands)  

Mortgage-backed securities of Government Sponsored Entities

   $ 48,683    $ (122 )   $ 56,073    $ (1,106 )   $ 104,756    $ (1,228 )

Collateralized mortgage obligations of Government Sponsored Entities

     35,361      (151 )     436,725      (8,891 )     472,086      (9,042 )

Private collateralized mortgage obligations

     146,178      (718 )     175,449      (898 )     321,627      (1,616 )

Obligations of state and political subdivisions

     73,776      (549 )     5,448      (18 )     79,224      (567 )
                                             

Total temporarily impaired securities

   $ 303,998    $ (1,540 )   $ 673,695    $ (10,913 )   $ 977,693    $ (12,453 )
                                             

The securities above consist of collateralized mortgage obligations (CMO’s) and mortgage-backed securities of Government Sponsored Entities, AAA-rated private CMO’s, and obligations of state and political subdivisions. As of March 31, 2007, there were 147 securities with an unrealized loss relating to the level of interest rates prevailing in the market. Because of the creditworthiness of the issuers and because the future direction of interest rates is unknown, the impairments are deemed to be temporary. The severity and duration of such impairments are determined by the level of interest rates. Additionally, BancGroup has the ability to retain these securities until recovery of unrealized loss or maturity when full repayment would be received. Other than the April sales discussed above, there are no known current funding needs which would require the liquidation of securities.

Note 5: Loans

A summary of the major categories of loans outstanding is shown in the table below:

 

     March 31,
2007
    December 31,
2006
 
     (In thousands)  

Commercial, financial, agricultural

   $ 1,172,871     $ 1,158,755  

Commercial real estate

     4,353,453       4,291,979  

Real estate construction

     6,359,926       6,340,324  

Residential real estate

     2,476,567       2,987,212  

Consumer and other

     410,643       438,375  
                

Total loans, excluding mortgage warehouse loans

     14,773,460       15,216,645  

Mortgage warehouse loans

     166,552       281,693  
                

Total loans

     14,940,012       15,498,338  

Less: unearned income

     (18,536 )     (19,449 )
                

Total loans, net of unearned income

   $ 14,921,476     $ 15,478,889  
                

 

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Note 6: Allowance for Loan Losses

An analysis of the allowance for loan losses is as follows:

 

     Three Months Ended
March 31, 2007
 
     (In thousands)  

Balance, January 1

   $ 174,850  

Reduction due to sale of mortgage loans originally held for investment

     (2,303 )

Provision charged to income

     2,250  

Loans charged off

     (3,542 )

Recoveries

     1,347  
        

Balance, March 31

   $ 172,602  
        

Note 7: Sales and Servicing of Financial Assets

In 2005, the Company structured a facility in which it sold certain mortgage warehouse loans and short-term participations in mortgage loans held for sale to a wholly-owned special purpose entity (SPE) which then sold interests in those assets to third-party commercial paper conduits (conduits).

The SPE had $2.0 billion outstanding to the conduits at March 31, 2007. There were no incremental sales to the conduits during the first quarter of 2007. Based on the structure of these transactions, the Company’s only retained interest is the assets retained in the SPE as a first risk of loss position. No gain or loss was recorded at the time of sale. The Company receives servicing income based on a percentage of the outstanding balance of assets sold. During the first quarter of 2007, the Company recognized approximately $5.7 million of noninterest income related to these transactions, of which approximately $4.8 million was servicing income, and received $5.6 million in cash.

The following table presents a summary of the components of managed financial assets, representing both owned and sold assets, along with quantitative information about delinquencies and net credit losses:

 

     As of March 31, 2007    Three Months Ended
March 31, 2007
     Principal
Balance
   Loans past due
30 days or more
   Average
Balance
   Net Credit
Losses(1)
     (In thousands)

Mortgage warehouse loans

           

Assets managed

   $ 467,932    $         —      $ 452,533    $         —  

less: interests sold, with servicing retained

     301,380      —        256,582      —  
                           

Assets held in portfolio

   $ 166,552    $ —      $ 195,951    $ —  
                           

Loans held for sale

           

Assets managed

   $ 2,812,618    $ —      $ 3,024,707    $ —  

less: interests sold

     1,698,620      —        1,737,680      —  
                           

Assets held in portfolio

   $ 1,113,998    $ —      $ 1,287,027    $ —  
                           

(1) Represents net charge-offs.

Note 8: Commitments and Contingent Liabilities

Standby letters of credit are contingent commitments issued by Colonial Bank, N.A. (Colonial Bank) generally to guarantee the performance of a customer to a third party. A financial standby letter of credit is a commitment by Colonial Bank to guarantee a customer’s repayment of an outstanding loan or debt instrument. In a performance standby letter of credit, Colonial Bank guarantees a customer’s performance under a contractual

 

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nonfinancial obligation for which it receives a fee. These guarantees are primarily issued to support public and private borrowing arrangements, including commercial paper, bond financing and similar transactions. The Company holds various assets as collateral supporting those commitments for which collateral is deemed necessary. FIN 45 requires the fair value of these commitments to be recorded on the balance sheet. The fair value of the commitment typically approximates the fee received from the customer for issuing such commitments. These fees are deferred and are recognized over the commitment period. The amount recorded for deferred fees as of March 31, 2007 and December 31, 2006 was $642,000 and $552,000, respectively. At March 31, 2007, Colonial Bank had standby letters of credit outstanding with maturities of generally one year or less. The maximum potential amount of future undiscounted payments the Company could be required to make under outstanding standby letters of credit at March 31, 2007 was $348 million.

BancGroup and its subsidiaries are, from time to time, defendants in legal actions arising from normal business activities. Management does not anticipate that the outcome of any litigation presently pending at March 31, 2007 will have a material adverse effect on BancGroup’s consolidated financial statements or results of operations.

Note 9: Variable Interest Entities

During the first quarter of 2007, the Company redeemed the preferred securities issued by Colonial Capital II, a special purpose trust which was formed for the issuance of trust preferred securities to outside investors. Refer to Note 11, Long-Term Debt, for additional information.

There has been no material change in the Company’s other variable interest entities. Refer to BancGroup’s 2006 Annual Report on Form 10-K for additional information.

Note 10: Derivatives

BancGroup maintains positions in derivative financial instruments to manage interest rate risk and facilitate asset/liability management strategies. Derivatives are recorded at fair value in other assets or other liabilities.

Interest Rate Swaps

Fair Value Hedges

As of December 31, 2006 BancGroup had interest rate swaps with an aggregate notional amount of $337.3 million and an aggregate net loss of $1.75 million hedging subordinated debt. During the first quarter of 2007, those interest rate swaps were terminated. There were no interest rate swaps used as fair value hedges as of March 31, 2007.

Cash Flow Hedges

During the second quarter of 2006, the Company terminated interest rate swaps which were used as cash flow hedges of loans. The hedged forecasted transactions are still considered probable of occurring, therefore the net loss will remain in accumulated other comprehensive loss and be reclassified into earnings in the same periods during which the hedged forecasted transactions affect earnings (ending in June of 2008). The estimated amount of losses to be reclassified into earnings within the next 12 months is $6.3 million. There were no cash flow hedging gains or losses resulting from hedge ineffectiveness recognized for the three months ended March 31, 2007 or March 31, 2006.

 

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Commitments to Originate and Sell Mortgage Loans

In connection with its retail mortgage loan production activities, the Company routinely enters into short-term commitments to fund residential mortgage loans (commonly referred to as interest rate locks). The Company utilizes forward sales commitments to economically mitigate the risk of potential decreases in the value of the loans that would result from the exercise of the loan commitments. The notional amounts of these mortgage loan origination commitments and the related forward sales commitments were approximately $37.2 million at March 31, 2007. The fair value of the origination commitments was a loss of approximately $75,000 at March 31, 2007, which was offset by a gain of approximately $75,000 on the related sales commitments.

BancGroup has executed individual forward sales commitments on loans held for sale. The notional value of the forward sales commitments at March 31, 2007 was $1.11 billion, of which $1.06 billion was designated as fair value hedges. The fair value of the sales commitments not designated as hedges was a gain of approximately $86,000 at March 31, 2007. The fair value of the forward sales commitments designated as hedges was a loss of $2.6 million at March 31, 2007, which was offset by a gain of $2.6 million on the hedged loans held for sale.

Options

BancGroup occasionally enters into over-the-counter option contracts on bonds in its securities portfolio. However, there were no option contracts outstanding at March 31, 2007.

Note 11: Long-Term Debt

Long-term debt is summarized as follows:

 

    

March 31,

2007

  

December 31,

2006

     (In thousands)

Variable rate subordinated debentures

   $ 7,725    $ 7,725

Subordinated notes

     377,342      376,114

Junior subordinated debt

     226,883      299,078

FHLB borrowings

     2,435,738      1,835,229

Capital lease obligations

     3,940      4,128
             

Total

   $ 3,051,628    $ 2,522,274
             

During the first quarter of 2007, BancGroup borrowed $600 million from the FHLB with maturities ranging from seven to ten years and interest rates of three-month LIBOR minus amounts ranging from 1.00% to 1.10%. The FHLB has the right to call these advances quarterly beginning one year after the origination date. If not called on the first eligible date, the advances will convert to fixed rates ranging from 4.26% to 4.455% for the remaining term. In February, the Company redeemed $70 million of trust preferred securities, representing $72 million in junior subordinated debt, which carried an interest rate of 8.92%, and incurred a $4.4 million loss to extinguish the debt.

There have been no other material changes in BancGroup’s long-term debt. Refer to the Company’s 2006 Annual Report on Form 10-K for additional information.

Note 12: Pension Plan

BancGroup and subsidiaries sponsor a pension plan that covers most employees who have met certain age and length of service requirements. The plan provides benefits based on final average earnings, covered compensation, and years of benefit service. On December 31, 2005, BancGroup closed the pension plan to new

 

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employees and set the compensation amount and years of service for the future benefits calculation for participants. Actuarial computations for financial reporting purposes are based on the projected unit credit method. The measurement date is December 31. Based on current actuarial projections, BancGroup will not be required to make a contribution to the plan in 2007.

The following table reflects the components of net periodic benefit income:

 

    

Three Months Ended

March 31,

 
     2007     2006  
     (In thousands)  

Components of net periodic benefit income:

    

Interest cost

   $ 727     $ 1,117  

Expected return on plan assets

     (1,105 )     (1,617 )
                

Net periodic benefit income

   $ (378 )   $ (500 )
                

Note 13: Stock-Based Compensation

Total compensation cost for stock-based compensation awards (both stock options and restricted stock awards) for the three months ended March 31, 2007 and 2006 was $1.4 million and $728,000, respectively. The related income tax benefit was $367,000 and $145,000, respectively.

The following table summarizes BancGroup’s stock option activity since December 31, 2006:

 

     Options     Weighted Average
Exercise Price

Outstanding at December 31, 2006

   3,595,884     $ 17.08
        

Granted

   754,730       25.81

Exercised

   (221,001 )     12.58

Cancelled

   (25,100 )     22.33
        

Outstanding at March 31, 2007

   4,104,513     $ 18.89
        

The fair value of each option grant was estimated on the grant date using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following assumptions:

 

     Three months ended
March 31, 2007

Expected option term

   5.33 years

Weighted average expected volatility

   21.11%

Weighted average risk-free interest rate

     4.70%

Weighted average expected annual dividend yield

     2.70%

The following table summarizes BancGroup’s restricted stock activity since December 31, 2006:

 

     Restricted
Stock
    Weighted Average
Grant Date Fair Value

Nonvested at December 31, 2006

   466,839     $ 21.70
        

Granted

   156,790       25.81

Vested

   (6,740 )     14.15

Cancelled

   —         —  
        

Nonvested at March 31, 2007

   616,889     $ 22.82
        

 

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Note 14: Income Taxes

BancGroup adopted the provisions of FIN 48 on January 1, 2007. The implementation of FIN 48 did not result in a change to Colonial’s liability for unrecognized tax benefits. The amount of unrecognized tax benefits at January 1, 2007 was $15.5 million, $10.4 million of which would favorably impact the Company’s effective income tax rate if recognized.

BancGroup records accrued interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits in income tax expense, which is consistent with the recognition of these items in prior reporting periods. As of January 1, 2007, the Company had recorded liabilities totaling approximately $2.7 million, net of tax, for the payment of interest and penalties.

BancGroup has substantially concluded all U.S federal income tax matters for years through 2002. Substantially all state income tax matters have been concluded for years through 1997. Colonial and its subsidiaries have various state income tax returns for years 1998 through 2005 in the process of examination, administrative appeals or litigation.

While the Company expects to settle various state tax audits within the next 12 months, the change in the unrecognized tax benefit is not expected to be material to the financial statements.

Note 15: Earnings Per Share

The following table reflects a reconciliation of the numerator and denominator of the basic EPS computation to the numerator and denominator of the diluted EPS computation:

 

     Three Months Ended March 31,
     Income    Shares    Per Share
Amount
     (In thousands, except per share
amounts)

2007

        

Basic EPS

        

Income from continuing operations

   $ 36,479    152,309    $ 0.24

Effect of dilutive instruments:

        

Options and nonvested restricted stock

      1,141   
                  

Diluted EPS

   $ 36,479    153,450    $ 0.24
                  

2006

        

Basic EPS

        

Income from continuing operations

   $ 65,020    153,968    $ 0.42

Effect of dilutive instruments:

        

Options and nonvested restricted stock

      1,215   
                  

Diluted EPS

   $ 65,020    155,183    $ 0.42
                  

The above calculations exclude options that could potentially dilute basic EPS in the future but were antidilutive for the periods presented. The number of such options excluded was approximately 1,692,000 and 871,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively.

 

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Note 16: Segment Information

The Company has six reportable segments for management reporting. Each regional bank segment consists of commercial lending and full service branches in its geographic region with its own management team. The branches provide a full range of traditional banking products as well as financial planning and mortgage banking services. The mortgage warehouse segment headquartered in Orlando, Florida provides funding to mortgage origination companies. The Company reports Corporate/Treasury/Other which includes the investment securities portfolio, nondeposit funding activities including long-term debt, short-term liquidity and balance sheet risk management including derivative hedging activities, the parent company’s activities, intercompany eliminations and certain support activities not currently allocated to the aforementioned segments. In addition, Corporate/Treasury/Other includes income from bank-owned life insurance, income and expenses from various nonbank subsidiaries, joint ventures and equity investments, merger related expenses and the unallocated portion of the Company’s financial planning business.

The results for these segments are based on BancGroup’s management reporting process, which assigns balance sheet and income statement items to each segment. Unlike financial reporting, there is no authoritative guidance for management reporting equivalent to generally accepted accounting principles. Colonial uses an internal funding methodology to assign funding costs to assets and earning credits to liabilities as well as an internal capital allocation methodology with an offset in Corporate/Treasury/Other. The provision for loan losses included in each banking segment is based on their actual net charge-off experience. The provision for loan losses included in the mortgage warehouse segment was based on an allocation of the Company’s loan loss reserve. Certain back office support functions are allocated to each segment on the basis most applicable to the function being allocated. The management reporting process measures the performance of the defined segments based on our management structure and is not necessarily comparable with similar information for other financial services companies. If the management structure and/or allocation process changes, allocations, transfers and assignments may change.

 

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    Florida
Regional
Bank
   

Florida
Mortgage

Warehouse

    Alabama
Regional
Bank
  Georgia
Regional
Bank
    Nevada
Regional
Bank
    Texas
Regional
Bank
   

Corporate/
Treasury

Other

    Consolidated
BancGroup
    (In thousands)

Three Months Ended March 31, 2007

               

Net interest income before intersegment income / expense

  $ 85,275     $ 36,976     $ 20,712   $ 20,147     $ 13,324     $ 22,659     $ (19,148 )   $ 179,945

Intersegment interest income / expense

    (409 )     (20,508 )     14,837     (7,588 )     (1,894 )     (9,616 )     25,178       —  
                                                           

Net interest income

    84,866       16,468       35,549     12,559       11,430       13,043       6,030       179,945

Provision for loan losses

    445       (336 )     531     1,060       27       165       358       2,250

Noninterest income

    17,998       7,484       12,758     2,296       1,894       1,649       (28,860 )     15,219

Noninterest expense

    51,331       2,102       20,620     5,997       6,042       7,322       44,727       138,141
                                                           

Income/(loss) before income taxes

  $ 51,088     $ 22,186     $ 27,156   $ 7,798     $ 7,255     $ 7,205     $ (67,915 )     54,773
                                                       

Income taxes

                  18,294
                   

Net Income

                $ 36,479
                   

Total Assets

  $ 10,774,886     $ 2,223,589     $ 4,196,828   $ 1,433,901     $ 997,609     $ 1,458,246     $ 1,986,843     $ 23,071,902

Total Deposits

  $ 8,839,647     $ 603,247     $ 4,127,336   $ 825,143     $ 748,835     $ 671,145     $ 567,370     $ 16,382,723

Three Months Ended March 31, 2006

               

Net interest income before intersegment income / expense

  $ 90,787     $ 33,372     $ 31,026   $ 18,750     $ 12,118     $ 19,528     $ (17,421 )   $ 188,160

Intersegment interest income / expense

    (391 )     (18,114 )     6,359     (5,780 )     (555 )     (6,762 )     25,243       —  
                                                           

Net interest income

    90,396       15,258       37,385     12,970       11,563       12,766       7,822       188,160

Provision for loan losses

    3,434       (722 )     6,101     127       55       81       3,266       12,342

Noninterest income

    13,628       6,664       9,829     1,729       1,409       990       14,309       48,558

Noninterest expense

    48,709       2,048       20,170     6,271       5,522       6,739       36,402       125,861
                                                           

Income/(loss) before income taxes

  $ 51,881     $ 20,596     $ 20,943   $ 8,301     $ 7,395     $ 6,936     $ (17,537 )     98,515
                                                       

Income taxes

                  33,495
                   

Net Income

                $ 65,020
                   

Total Assets

  $ 10,272,604     $ 2,356,175     $ 3,643,319   $ 1,387,311     $ 916,217     $ 1,247,267     $ 2,145,645     $ 21,968,538

Total Deposits

  $ 8,816,093     $ 443,639     $ 3,594,058   $ 829,996     $ 766,415     $ 623,414     $ 781,713     $ 15,855,328

Note 17: Subsequent Events

In April 2007, the Company sold approximately $1.2 billion in available for sale securities which yielded approximately 4.78%. Refer to Note 4, Securities, for additional information.

 

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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results Of Operations

Forward-Looking Statements

This discussion and analysis contains statements that are considered “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the federal securities laws. See page 3 for additional information regarding forward-looking statements.

Critical Accounting Policies

Those accounting policies involving significant estimates and assumptions by management which have, or could have, a material impact on the reported financial results are considered critical accounting policies. BancGroup recognizes the following as critical accounting policies: Allowance for Loan Losses, Purchase Accounting and Goodwill, Income Taxes, Consolidations and Stock-Based Compensation. Information concerning these policies is included in the Critical Accounting Policies section of Management’s Discussion and Analysis in BancGroup’s 2006 Annual Report on Form 10-K. As discussed more fully below, effective January 1, 2007 Colonial changed its accounting policies for income taxes as a result of the adoption of a new accounting standard. There were no significant changes in the other critical accounting policies during the first quarter of 2007.

Income Taxes

Effective January 1, 2007, the Company adopted FASB Interpretation (FIN) 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes, which establishes a two-step process for recognizing and measuring tax benefits. FIN 48 applies to all tax positions within the scope of SFAS 109, Accounting for Income Taxes. Under FIN 48, tax benefits can only be recognized in BancGroup’s financial statements if it is more likely than not that the benefits would be sustained after full review by the relevant taxing authority.

The application of income tax law is inherently complex. Laws and regulations in this area are voluminous, are often ambiguous and are frequently amended. Colonial is required to make many subjective assumptions and judgments regarding income tax exposures. Interpretations of and guidance surrounding income tax laws and regulations change over time. As such, changes in the Company’s subjective assumptions and judgments can materially affect amounts recognized in the consolidated balance sheets and statements of income.

The adoption of FIN 48 did not materially change the Company’s contractual obligations previously reported in the 2006 Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Overview

The Colonial BancGroup, Inc. is a $23 billion financial services company providing diversified services including retail and commercial banking, wealth management services, mortgage originations and insurance through its branch network, private banking offices or officers, ATMs and the internet as well as other distribution channels to consumers and businesses. At March 31, 2007, BancGroup’s branch network consisted of 308 offices in Florida, Alabama, Georgia, Nevada and Texas.

 

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BancGroup is primarily a Florida bank with more of its assets in Florida than in any other state. The following chart includes the Company’s approximate assets, deposits and branches by state as of March 31, 2007.

 

     Assets     Deposits     Branches  
     Amount    %     Amount    %     Number    %  
     (Dollars in millions)  

Florida

   $ 12,998    56 %   $ 9,443    58 %   170    55 %

Alabama

     4,197    19 %     4,127    25 %   91    29 %

Georgia

     1,434    6 %     825    5 %   18    6 %

Nevada

     998    4 %     749    5 %   15    5 %

Texas

     1,458    6 %     671    4 %   14    5 %

Corporate/Other

     1,987    9 %     568    3 %   —      —    
                                     

Total

   $ 23,072    100 %   $ 16,383    100 %   308    100 %
                                     

Colonial reported net income of $36.5 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2007, compared to $65.0 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2006. The Company also reported earnings per diluted share of $0.24 for the quarter ended March 31, 2007 compared to $0.42 for the quarter ended March 31, 2006. The decline in both net income and earnings per share were caused by restructuring charges related to the securities portfolio and the early extinguishment of debt totaling $26.9 million, net of tax, or $0.17 per diluted share.

Financial Condition

Changes in selected components of the Company’s balance sheet from December 31, 2006 to March 31, 2007 are as follows:

 

    

March 31,

2007

  

December 31,

2006

   Increase (Decrease)  
           $     %  
     (In thousands)  

Total securities

   $ 3,386,146    $ 3,085,488    $ 300,658     9.7 %

Loans held for sale

     1,113,998      1,474,000      (360,002 )   (24.4 )

Total loans:

          

Mortgage warehouse loans

     166,552      281,693      (115,141 )   (40.9 )

Loans, excluding mortgage warehouse loans

     14,754,924      15,197,196      (442,272 )   (2.9 )
                            

Total loans, net of unearned income

     14,921,476      15,478,889      (557,413 )   (3.6 )%

Other earning assets

     1,565,715      623,471      942,244     151.1  

Total assets

     23,071,902      22,784,249      287,653     1.3  

Non-time deposits

     9,408,779      9,092,663      316,116     3.5  

Total deposits

     16,382,723      16,091,054      291,669     1.8  

Short-term borrowings

     1,279,781      1,965,672      (685,891 )   (34.9 )

Long-term debt

     3,051,628      2,522,273      529,355     21.0  

Shareholders’ equity

     2,096,328      2,057,335      38,993     1.9  

 

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Securities

The composition of the Company’s securities portfolio is reflected in the following table:

Securities by Category

 

    

Carrying Value at

March 31, 2007

   

Carrying Value at

December 31, 2006

 
     (In thousands)  

Securities available for sale:

    

U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. Government Sponsored Entities

   $ 166,685     $ 166,481  

Mortgage-backed securities of Government Sponsored Entities

     447,195       352,075  

Collateralized mortgage obligations of Government Sponsored Entities

     637,756       660,780  

Private collateralized mortgage obligations

     1,750,568       1,670,973  

Obligations of state and political subdivisions

     200,844       78,603  

Other

     181,528       154,702  
                

Total securities available for sale

     3,384,576       3,083,614  
                

Held to maturity securities:

    

U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. Government Sponsored Entities

     500       500  

Mortgage-backed securities of Government Sponsored Entities

     700       736  

Collateralized mortgage obligations of Government Sponsored Entities

     10       11  

Obligations of state and political subdivisions

     360       627  
                

Total held to maturity securities

     1,570       1,874  
                

Total securities

   $ 3,386,146     $ 3,085,488  
                

Securities to total assets

     14.7 %     13.5 %
                

Average duration (excluding equities)

     4.55 years       4.45 years  
                

During the first quarter of 2007, the Company sold approximately $163 million in securities and purchased approximately $473 million in new securities excluding transactions in Federal Home Loan Bank of Atlanta (FHLB) stock.

As a result of the pending second quarter acquisition of Commercial Bankshares, Inc. and the resulting changes in BancGroup’s liquidity and capital positions, as well as the ongoing inverted yield curve, BancGroup determined that it was in the best interest of shareholders of the Company to deleverage the balance sheet by selling low yielding securities and paying off high cost borrowings. As a result of this strategy, management identified approximately $1.2 billion in available for sale securities which yielded approximately 4.78% and sold them in April 2007. Since BancGroup had the intent to sell these securities, prior to quarter end, the Company recorded a loss of $36 million ($24 million net of income taxes) in the first quarter of 2007 for the difference in the market value and the carrying value of the securities at March 31, 2007.

Loans

Total loans, net of unearned income and excluding mortgage warehouse loans, decreased by $442 million, or 3%, from the end of 2006. This was attributable to the sale of approximately $490 million of residential real estate loans on March 30, 2007, partially offset by increases in commercial, commercial real estate and construction loans. Mortgage warehouse loans decreased $115 million, or 41%, in the first quarter of

 

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2007. The decrease in mortgage warehouse loans is due to seasonal reductions in customer demand during the first quarter. Refer to the Mortgage Warehouse Assets section of Management’s Discussion and Analysis for additional information.

The following table reflects the Company’s loan mix.

Gross Loans by Category

 

     March 31, 2007     December 31, 2006  
     (In thousands)  

Commercial, financial, agricultural

   $ 1,172,871     $ 1,158,755  

Commercial real estate

     4,353,453       4,291,979  

Real estate construction

     6,359,926       6,340,324  

Residential real estate

     2,476,567       2,987,212  

Consumer and other

     410,643       438,375  
                

Total loans, excluding mortgage warehouse loans

     14,773,460       15,216,645  

Mortgage warehouse loans

     166,552       281,693  
                

Total loans

     14,940,012       15,498,338  

Less: unearned income

     (18,536 )     (19,449 )
                

Total loans, net of unearned income

   $ 14,921,476     $ 15,478,889  
                

A significant portion of BancGroup’s loans are secured by real estate with commercial real estate and construction loans representing 29.1% and 42.6% of total loans as of March 31, 2007, respectively. BancGroup’s commercial real estate and construction loans are spread geographically throughout Alabama, Florida and other areas including metropolitan Atlanta, Dallas, Reno and Las Vegas, with no more than 13% of total commercial real estate and construction loans concentrated in any one metropolitan statistical area (MSA).

Management believes that its existing diversity of commercial real estate and construction loans reduces BancGroup’s risk exposure. The current distribution remains diverse in location, size and collateral function. This diversification, in addition to Colonial’s emphasis on quality underwriting, serves to reduce the risk of losses. The following charts reflect the geographic diversity and property type distribution of construction and commercial real estate loans at March 31, 2007:

 

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     Construction   

% of

Total

   

Commercial

Real Estate

  

% of

Total

 
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Average Loan Size

   $ 869      $ 655   

Geographic Diversity (by property location) (1)

          

Florida

   $ 3,295,875    51.8 %   $ 2,587,140    59.4 %

Alabama

     687,081    10.8 %     683,610    15.7 %

Georgia

     635,015    10.0 %     381,143    8.8 %

Texas

     869,677    13.7 %     218,206    5.0 %

Nevada

     473,584    7.4 %     219,595    5.0 %

Other

     398,694    6.3 %     263,759    6.1 %
                          

Total

   $ 6,359,926    100.0 %   $ 4,353,453    100.0 %
                          

 

   

Property Type

Distribution %

       

Property Type

Distribution %

 
   

Construction

Portfolio

   

Total

Portfolio

       

Commercial

Real Estate

Portfolio

   

Total

Portfolio

 

Residential Development and Lots

  28.4 %   12.1 %   Retail   25.1 %   7.3 %

Land Only

  23.8 %   10.2 %   Office   22.0 %   6.4 %

Residential Home Construction

  15.6 %   6.6 %   Warehouse   14.2 %   4.1 %

Condominium

  7.3 %   3.1 %   Multi-Family   8.4 %   2.4 %

Commercial Development

  6.8 %   2.9 %   Lodging   6.4 %   1.9 %

Retail

  5.3 %   2.3 %   Healthcare   5.9 %   1.7 %

Office

  3.9 %   1.6 %   Church or School   4.8 %   1.4 %

Multi-Family

  3.4 %   1.4 %   Industrial   2.1 %   0.6 %

Warehouse

  1.4 %   0.6 %   Farm   2.0 %   0.6 %

Other(2)

  4.1 %   1.8 %   Recreation   1.0 %   0.3 %
      Other(2)   8.1 %   2.4 %
                         

Total Construction

  100.0 %   42.6 %   Total Commercial Real Estate   100.0 %   29.1 %
                         

(1) No more than 13% of construction and commercial real estate loans are in any one MSA.
(2) Other includes all loans in categories smaller than the lowest percentages shown above.

Selected Characteristics of the 75 Largest Construction and Commercial Real Estate Loans

 

     Construction    

Commercial

Real Estate

 

75 Largest Loans Total (in thousands)

   $ 1,347,118     $ 723,149  

% of 75 largest loans to category total

     21.2 %     16.6 %

Average Loan to Value Ratio (75 largest loans)

     66.0 %     67.7 %

Average Debt Coverage Ratio (75 largest loans)

     N/A       1.44x  

Colonial focuses its commercial real estate and construction growth efforts on high quality properties owned and/or developed by experienced customers with whom we have established relationships. Substantially all construction and commercial real estate loans have personal guarantees of the principals involved.

The majority of Colonial’s residential real estate loans are adjustable rate first mortgages on single-family, owner-occupied properties. BancGroup has a history of successful residential lending and its quality ratios remain favorable in this portfolio segment. The Company has conservative underwriting guidelines and has not offered any products targeting sub-prime borrowers.

 

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Table of Contents

Loans classified as commercial, financial and agricultural consist of secured and unsecured credit lines and equipment loans for various industrial, agricultural, commercial, financial, retail or service business. The risks associated with loans in this category are generally related to the earnings capacity of, and the cash flows generated from, the individual business activities of the borrowers.

Consumer loans are loans to individuals for various purposes. Vehicle loans and unsecured loans make up the majority of these loans. The principal source of repayment is the earnings capacity of the individual borrower, as well as the value of the collateral for secured loans.

BancGroup maintains a mortgage warehouse lending division which provides lines of credit collateralized by residential mortgage loans and other services to mortgage origination companies. Mortgage warehouse loans outstanding at March 31, 2007 and December 31, 2006 were $167 million and $282 million, respectively, with unfunded commitments of $925 million and $920 million, respectively.

The Company has 45 credits with commitments (funded and unfunded) of $862 million that fall within the bank regulatory definition of a “Shared National Credit” (generally defined as a total loan commitment in excess of $20 million that is shared by three or more lenders). Colonial’s share of the largest outstanding amount to any single borrower is $57 million (which is a mortgage warehouse lending credit). At March 31, 2007, $456 million of these commitments were funded.

Although by definition these commitments are considered Shared National Credits, BancGroup’s loan officers have long-term relationships with most of these borrowers. These commitments are comprised of the following (% is representative of BancGroup’s total funded and unfunded commitments):

 

   

56%—33 commercial real estate credit facilities to companies with significant operations within Colonial’s existing markets,

 

   

41%—mortgage warehouse lines to 9 institutions, and

 

   

3%—3 operating facilities to a large national insurance company, a healthcare provider and a university.

Management believes that these are sound credits that are consistent with Colonial’s lending philosophy and meet BancGroup’s conservative underwriting guidelines.

 

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Table of Contents

Summary of Loan Loss Experience

 

     Three Months Ended  
     March 31,
2007
    March 31,
2006
 
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Allowance for loan losses—January 1

   $ 174,850     $ 171,051  

Charge-offs:

    

Commercial, financial, agricultural

     1,021       10,627  

Commercial real estate

     236       179  

Real estate construction

     1,031       531  

Residential real estate

     213       463  

Consumer and other

     1,041       1,336  
                

Total charge-offs

     3,542       13,136  
                

Recoveries:

    

Commercial, financial, agricultural

     485       650  

Commercial real estate

     22       1,883  

Real estate construction

     39       21  

Residential real estate

     233       113  

Consumer and other

     568       708  
                

Total recoveries

     1,347       3,375  
                

Net charge-offs

     2,195       9,761  

Provision for loan losses

     2,250       12,342  

Reduction due to sale of mortgage loans originally held for investment

     (2,303 )     —    
                

Allowance for loan losses—end of period

   $ 172,602     $ 173,632  
                

Net charge-offs as a percentage of average net loans—(annualized basis):

     0.06 %     0.26 %

 

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Nonperforming Assets

BancGroup classifies problem loans into four categories: nonaccrual, past due, renegotiated and other potential problems. When management determines that a loan no longer meets the criteria for a performing loan and collection of interest appears doubtful, the loan is placed on nonaccrual status. Loans are generally placed on nonaccrual if full collection of principal and interest becomes unlikely (even if all payments are current) or if the loan is delinquent in principal or interest payments for 90 days or more, unless the loan is well secured and in the process of collection. BancGroup’s policy is to charge off consumer installment loans 120 days past due unless they are in the process of foreclosure and are adequately collateralized. Management closely monitors all loans that are contractually 90 days past due, renegotiated or nonaccrual. These loans are summarized as follows:

 

     March 31,
2007
    December 31,
2006
 
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Nonaccrual loans

   $ 28,721     $ 14,025  

Renegotiated loans

     —         —    
                

Total nonperforming loans*

     28,721       14,025  

Other real estate owned and repossessions

     4,134       1,869  

Loans held for sale

     —         9,255  
                

Total nonperforming assets*

   $ 32,855     $ 25,149  
                

Allowance as a percent of nonperforming assets*

     525 %     695 %

Aggregate loans contractually past due 90 days or more for which interest is still accruing

   $ 6,247     $ 8,138  

Net charge-offs quarter-to-date

   $ 2,195     $ 4,667  

Net charge-offs year-to-date

   $ 2,195     $ 18,343  

Total nonperforming assets* as a percent of net loans and other real estate

     0.22 %     0.16 %

Allowance as a percent of net loans

     1.16 %     1.13 %

Allowance as a percent of nonperforming loans*

     601 %     1247 %

* Does not include loans contractually past due 90 days or more which are still accruing interest.

The above nonperforming loans represent all material credits for which management has significant doubts as to the ability of the borrowers to comply with the loan repayment terms. Management also expects that the resolution of these problem credits will not materially impact future operating results, liquidity or capital resources. The balance of nonperforming assets can fluctuate due to changes in economic conditions, nonperforming assets obtained in acquisitions and the disproportionate impact of larger assets. Historically, Colonial has experienced favorable levels of nonperforming assets and other credit quality measures as a result of management’s consistent focus on maintaining strong underwriting standards, collection activities, work-out strategies and risk management efforts.

A loan is considered impaired, based on current information and events, if it is probable that the Company will be unable to collect the scheduled payments of principal or interest when due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement. As mentioned previously, Colonial’s credit risk management area performs detailed verification and testing to ensure appropriate identification of impaired loans and that proper reserves are held against these loans. The recorded investment in impaired loans at March 31, 2007 and December 31, 2006 was $22.1 million and $9.9 million, respectively, and these loans had a corresponding valuation allowance of $3.4 million and $2.3 million, respectively.

Management, through its loan officers, internal credit review staff and external examinations by regulatory agencies, has identified approximately $168.2 million of loans which have been placed on a classified loan list excluding nonaccrual, other real estate, repossessions and loans that are contractually past due 90 days or more at March 31, 2007. The status of all material classified loans is reviewed at least monthly by loan officers and

 

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quarterly by BancGroup’s centralized credit administration function. In connection with such reviews, collateral values are updated where considered necessary. If collateral values are judged insufficient or other sources of repayment are deemed inadequate, the amount of reserve held is increased or the loan is charged down to estimated recoverable amounts. As of March 31, 2007, substantially all of these classified loans are current with their existing repayment terms. Management believes that classification of such loans well in advance of their reaching a delinquent status allows the Company the greatest flexibility to correct problems and provide adequate reserves. Given the level of reserves and the demonstrated ability of the borrowers to comply with the existing repayment terms, management believes any exposure from these loans has been adequately addressed.

Mortgage Warehouse Assets

Mortgage warehouse assets consist of loans, short-term participations in mortgage loans held for sale and securities purchased under agreements to resell. Mortgage warehouse loans represent lines of credit available to mortgage origination companies used to originate mortgage loans to their customers. Short-term participations in mortgage loans held for sale are another source of funding provided to these companies in which Colonial purchases participations in certain mortgage loans which have commitments to be sold to third-party investor institutions. Securities purchased under agreements to resell represent mortgage backed securities which have been securitized by these companies and are under agreements to be sold to third-party investors. Colonial purchases these securities prior to their initial settlements with those investors.

Colonial has a facility in which it sells certain mortgage warehouse loans and short-term participations in mortgage loans held for sale to a wholly-owned special purpose entity which then sells interests in these assets to third-party commercial paper conduits (conduits). At March 31, 2007 and December 31, 2006, the total outstanding balance of interests sold to the conduits was $2 billion. Refer to Note 7, Sales and Servicing of Financial Assets, for additional information.

A summary of the major components of mortgage warehouse assets is shown in the table below:

 

     March 31,
2007
   December 31,
2006
     (In thousands)

Securities purchased under agreements to resell

   $ 827,610    $ 605,937

Loans held for sale

     1,062,388      1,422,980

Mortgage warehouse loans

     166,552      281,693
             

Total mortgage warehouse assets on balance sheet

     2,056,550      2,310,610

Interests sold

     2,000,000      2,000,000
             

Total mortgage warehouse assets under management

   $ 4,056,550    $ 4,310,610
             

Total mortgage warehouse assets under management decreased $254 million, or 6%, from December 31, 2006 to March 31, 2007 due to seasonally lower demand for mortgage loans in the first quarter.

Loans Held for Sale

Loans held for sale is comprised of three elements: short-term participations in mortgage loans, retail mortgages and non-mortgage loans held for sale. Total loans held for sale for the first quarter of 2007 decreased $360 million from December 31, 2006 primarily due to a decline in short-term participations from the mortgage warehouse division. These balances, as well as the retail mortgage balances, fluctuate as demand for residential mortgages changes and customer demand changes.

 

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Table of Contents

Other Earning Assets

Other earning assets is comprised of interest bearing deposits in banks, federal funds sold and securities purchased under agreements to resell. Total other earning assets increased $942 million, or 151%, from December 31, 2006 to March 31, 2007. As part of the Company’s asset/liability management strategy, Colonial entered into $500 million in securities purchased under agreements to resell during the first quarter of 2007. Other factors affecting the first quarter 2007 change were increases in mortgage warehouse securities purchased under agreements to resell of $222 million which were attributable to higher customer demand for this product. Refer to the Mortgage Warehouse Assets section of Management’s Discussion and Analysis for additional information. In addition, federal funds sold increased $222 million in the first quarter of 2007 as a result of the temporary investment of proceeds from the sale of $490 million in residential mortgage loans on March 30, 2007.

Deposits

Total deposits increased $292 million, or 2%, from December 31, 2006 to March 31, 2007. The increase was driven by non-time deposits which increased $316 million, or 4%, over that same time period. Substantially all categories of non-time deposits increased during the first quarter of 2007. Refer to the Liquidity and Funding section of Management’s Discussion and Analysis for further information.

Wholesale Borrowings

Wholesale borrowings are comprised of short-term borrowings and long-term debt. Short-term borrowings consist of repurchase agreements and federal funds purchased. Total short-term borrowings decreased $686 million, or 35%, from December 31, 2006 to March 31, 2007. Long-term debt consists of FHLB advances, subordinated debt, junior subordinated debt and capital lease obligations. Long-term debt increased $529 million, or 21%, from December 31, 2006 to March 31, 2007. As part of the Company’s asset/liability management strategy to reduce overall funding costs, Colonial paid down federal funds purchased with $600 million of lower rate long-term FHLB advances. The Company also redeemed $70 million of high rate trust preferred securities in the first quarter of 2007, representing $72 million in junior subordinated debt. Refer to Note 11, Long-Term Debt, for additional information. Short-term borrowings decreased an additional $64 million as a result of lower customer demand for repurchase agreements.

Asset/Liability Management

Asset/liability management involves the evaluation, monitoring and management of interest rate risk, liquidity and funding. The Board of Directors has overall responsibility for Colonial’s asset/liability management policies. To ensure adherence to these policies, the Asset and Liability Committee (ALCO) of the Board of Directors establishes and monitors guidelines to control the sensitivity of earnings to changes in interest rates. The guidelines apply to both on and off-balance sheet positions. The goal of the ALCO process is to maximize earnings while carefully controlling interest rate risk.

Interest Rate Risk

Interest rate risk, and its potential effect on earnings, is inherent in the operation of a financial institution. BancGroup is subject to interest rate risk because:

 

   

Assets and liabilities may mature or re-price at different times (for example, if assets re-price faster than liabilities and interest rates are generally falling, earnings will initially decline);

 

   

Assets and liabilities may re-price at the same time but by different amounts (for example, when the general level of interest rates is falling, Colonial Bank may reduce rates paid on checking and savings deposit accounts by an amount that is less than the general decline in market interest rates);

 

   

Short-term and long-term market interest rates may change by different amounts (for example, the shape of the yield curve may affect new loan yields and funding costs differently); or

 

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The remaining maturity of various assets or liabilities may shorten or lengthen as interest rates change (for example, if long-term mortgage interest rates decline sharply, mortgage-backed securities held in the securities available for sale portfolio may prepay significantly earlier than previously anticipated—which could reduce portfolio income). In addition, interest rates may have an indirect impact on loan demand, credit losses, mortgage origination volume, the value of BancGroup’s pension asset/liability and other sources of earnings.

Asset/liability management activities include lending, accepting and placing deposits, investing in securities, issuing debt and hedging interest rate risk. Sensitivity of earnings to interest rate changes arises when yields on assets change in a different time period or in a different amount from interest cost on liabilities. To mitigate interest rate risk, the structure of the balance sheet is managed so that movements of interest rates on assets and liabilities are highly correlated in a manner intended to allow Colonial’s interest bearing assets and liabilities to contribute to earnings even in periods of volatile interest rates.

Colonial employs the following measurement techniques in the management of interest rate risk: simulation of earnings and simulation of the economic value of equity. These techniques are complementary and are used in concert to provide a comprehensive interest rate risk management capability.

Simulation of earnings is the primary tool used to measure the sensitivity of earnings to interest rate changes. Using computer modeling techniques, Colonial is able to measure the potential impact of different interest rate assumptions on pre-tax earnings. All balance sheet positions, including derivative financial instruments, are included in the model simulation.

The following table represents the output from the Company’s simulation model based on the balance sheet at March 31, 2007, with comparable information for December 31, 2006. The table measures, consistently for both periods, the impact on net interest income of an immediate and sustained change in all market interest rates in 100 basis point increments for the twelve calendar months following the date of the change. This twelve-month projection of net interest income under these scenarios is compared to the twelve-month net interest income projection with rates unchanged.

 

     Fed Funds Rate   

Percentage Change

in 12 Month

Projected Net Interest
Income

Versus

Projected Net

Interest Income Under No
Rate Change(1)

 
     March 31,
2007
   December 31,
2006
   March 31,
2007
    December 31,
2006
 

Basis Points Change

          

+200

   7.25    7.25    0.6 %   1.4 %

+100

   6.25    6.25    0.5 %   0.6 %

No rate change

   5.25    5.25    —       —    

-100

   4.25    4.25    (0.2 )%   (0.3 )%

-200

   3.25    3.25    (1.6 )%   (1.8 )%

(1) The computation of prospective effects of hypothetical interest rate changes are based on numerous assumptions, including relative levels of market interest rates, estimates of rates on loans and deposits given these rate changes, the ability to maintain interest rate floors on loans as market rates decline, deposit decay rates and loan/investment prepayments. Further, the computations do not take into account changes to the slope of the yield curve, changes in the relative relationship of various market rates, changes in the volume or mix of assets and liabilities on the balance sheet nor do they contemplate any actions BancGroup could undertake in response to changes in interest rates.

As shown in the table, the Company’s balance sheet became less asset sensitive from December 31, 2006. On the asset side, a decrease in the proportion of variable rate loans from 73% of total loans at December 31, 2006 to 70% of total loans at March 31, 2007, decreased asset sensitivity. During the first quarter of 2007, the

 

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Company sold approximately $490 million in adjustable rate mortgage loans that were still in their initial fixed coupon period. Colonial invested in fixed rate securities purchased under agreements to resell of $500 million. On the liability side, an increase in fixed rate liabilities through the extinguishment of approximately $340 million in receive fixed interest rate swaps enabled the Company to become less sensitive to changes in rates. These were offset slightly due to the shortening of the duration of the certificates of deposit portfolio, coupled with customers’ movement from low cost transaction accounts to higher cost accounts with more sensitive pricing.

Liquidity and Funding

Liquidity is the ability of an organization to meet its financial commitments and obligations on a timely basis. These commitments and obligations include credit needs of customers, withdrawals by depositors, repayment of debt when due and payment of operating expenses and dividends. Management of liquidity also includes management of funding sources and their utilization based on current, future and contingent needs. Maintaining and managing adequate liquidity and funding are other prominent focuses of ALCO.

Deposit growth remains a primary focus of BancGroup’s funding and liquidity strategy. Colonial’s period end deposits grew 7% annualized over December 31, 2006. Noninterest bearing checking accounts grew by 13% annualized over December 31, 2006. Average deposits, excluding brokered deposits, increased 5% over the first quarter of 2006 and 2% annualized over the fourth quarter of 2006. With branches in four states where the population is expected to grow twice as fast as the rest of the United States over the next four years, retail deposits have been and are expected to be a major component of BancGroup’s funding growth.

BancGroup has worked to expand the availability of short-term and long-term wholesale funding sources in addition to emphasizing core deposit growth. The Company draws on a variety of funding sources to assist in funding loan growth, purchasing securities and managing deposit fluctuations. Fed Funds lines and repurchase agreements are sources for short-term borrowings. Availability from the FHLB is also an important part of BancGroup’s wholesale funding sources. As of March 31, 2007, the lendable collateral value pledged to the FHLB amounted to $3.4 billion, up from $3.2 billion at December 31, 2006. The FHLB will continue to provide an important source of wholesale liquidity. From time to time, BancGroup has issued subordinated debentures, subordinated notes and junior subordinated debt to provide both capital and funding.

Over the course of 2007, BancGroup will continue to focus on the growth of retail deposits in order to lower the overall cost of funding. As discussed previously, the Company also sold approximately $1.2 billion in available for sale securities in April, thus increasing liquidity in advance of the Commercial Bankshares, Inc. acquisition which is expected to close in the second quarter of 2007.

Operational Risk Management

In providing banking services, Colonial processes cash, checks, wires and ACH transactions which expose Colonial to operational risk. Controls over such processing activities are closely monitored to safeguard the assets of Colonial and its customers. However, from time to time, Colonial has incurred losses related to these processes and there can be no assurance that such losses will not occur in the future.

Operational risk is the risk of losses attributable to human error, systems failures, fraud or inadequate internal controls and procedures. This risk is mitigated through a system of internal controls that are designed to keep operational risk at levels appropriate to Colonial’s corporate standards in view of the risks inherent in the markets in which Colonial operates. The system of internal controls includes policies and procedures that require the proper authorization, approval, documentation and monitoring of transactions. Each business unit is responsible for complying with corporate policies and procedures. Colonial’s internal auditors monitor the overall effectiveness of the system of internal controls on an ongoing basis.

 

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Colonial does not engage in business processes that are out of its primary areas of expertise but rather outsources non-core processing functions to limit operational risk associated with non-core business.

Operational losses are monitored closely and historically have had no material impact to earnings or capital.

Capital Adequacy and Resources

Management is committed to maintaining capital at a level sufficient to protect shareholders and depositors, provide for reasonable growth and fully comply with all regulatory requirements. Management’s strategy to achieve these goals is to retain sufficient earnings while providing a reasonable return to shareholders in the form of dividends and return on equity. BancGroup’s dividend payout ratio target range is 35-45%. Dividend rates are determined by the Board of Directors in consideration of several factors including current and projected capital ratios, liquidity and income levels and other bank dividend yields and payment ratios.

The amount of a cash dividend, if any, rests with the discretion of the Board of Directors as well as upon applicable statutory constraints such as the Delaware law requirement that dividends may be paid only out of capital surplus and net profits for the fiscal year in which the dividend is declared and the preceding fiscal year.

BancGroup also has access to equity capital markets through both public and private issuances. Management considers these sources and related return in addition to internally generated capital in evaluating future expansion or acquisition opportunities.

The Federal Reserve Board has issued guidelines identifying minimum Tier I leverage ratios relative to total assets and minimum capital ratios relative to risk-adjusted assets. The minimum leverage ratio required for BancGroup is 4%. The minimum risk adjusted capital ratios established by the Federal Reserve are 4% for Tier I and 8% for total capital. Higher capital ratios may be required by the Federal Reserve if warranted by the circumstance or risk profile. BancGroup’s actual capital ratios and the components of capital and risk adjusted asset information (subject to regulatory review) are stated below:

 

     March 31,
2007
    December 31,
2006
 
     (In thousands)  

Risk-Based Capital:

    

Shareholders’ equity

   $ 2,096,328     $ 2,057,335  

Unrealized losses on securities available-for-sale

     2,513       35,076  

Unrealized losses on cash flow hedging instruments

     7,499       9,084  

Qualifying trust preferred securities

     220,000       290,000  

Intangible assets (net of allowed deferred taxes)

     (661,847 )     (664,164 )

Other adjustments

     (3,423 )     (3,191 )
                

Tier I Capital

     1,661,070       1,724,140  
                

Allowable credit reserve

     173,852       176,100  

Subordinated debt

     320,641       331,850  

45% of net unrealized gains on equity securities available-for-sale

     444       523  
                

Tier II Capital

     494,937       508,473  
                

Total Capital

   $ 2,156,007     $ 2,232,613  
                

Risk-Adjusted Assets

   $ 18,643,262     $ 18,960,865  

Quarterly Average Assets (for regulatory purposes)

   $ 22,412,112     $ 22,083,202  
                

Tier I Leverage Ratio

     7.41 %     7.81 %

Risk-Adjusted Capital Ratios:

    

Tier I Capital Ratio

     8.91 %     9.09 %

Total Capital Ratio

     11.56 %     11.77 %

 

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Net Interest Income

Net interest income is BancGroup’s primary source of revenue. Net interest income represents the difference between interest and related fee income generated from earning assets and the interest expense paid on deposits and borrowed funds. Interest rate volatility, which impacts the volume and mix of earning assets and interest bearing liabilities as well as their rates, can significantly impact net interest income. The net interest margin is fully taxable equivalent net interest income expressed as a percentage of average earning assets for the period being measured. The net interest margin is presented on a fully taxable equivalent basis to consistently reflect income from taxable and tax-exempt loans and securities.

Beginning in 2004, short-term rates increased at a faster pace than long-term rates. The short-term rates were driven by rate increases by the Federal Reserve while the long-term rates were driven by market supply and demand for debt instruments. The yield curve flattened during this period and ultimately inverted in 2006. The following tables show the U.S. Treasury yield curves at each quarter end during the past five quarters.

LOGO

BancGroup’s net interest income, on a tax equivalent basis, decreased $8 million, or 4%, for the first quarter of 2007 as compared to the first quarter of 2006. The decrease was primarily caused by higher funding costs. BancGroup’s primary funding sources include deposits and wholesale borrowings. Funding costs increased 32 basis points more than the yields on average earning assets resulting in net interest margin compression of 40 basis points from 3.86% to 3.46%.

 

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Interest Earning Assets

 

LOGO

  LOGO

Average earning assets, as shown above, consist primarily of loans, securities and mortgage warehouse assets. For the first quarter of 2007, approximately 64% of BancGroup’s average earning assets are variable, adjustable or short-term in nature. Average earning assets grew $1.4 billion, or 7%, in the first quarter of 2007 compared to the same period of the prior year, and yielded 7.25%, a 38 basis points increase. The growth in average earning assets was primarily in average loans, excluding mortgage warehouse, average securities and average securities purchased under agreements to resell – other. Average loans, excluding mortgage warehouse, grew $577 million, or 4%, in the first quarter of 2007 over the first quarter of 2006. The yield on average loans, excluding mortgage warehouse, increased 39 basis points from the first quarter of 2006 to the first quarter of 2007. Approximately 70% of BancGroup’s loan portfolio, excluding mortgage warehouse, is variable or adjustable rate and increases in rate when market rates rise. BancGroup’s average securities portfolio increased $364 million, or 13%, in the first quarter of 2007 over the first quarter of 2006. The yield on average securities increased 28 basis points from the first quarter of 2006 to the first quarter of 2007. During the first quarter of 2007, BancGroup invested in securities purchased under agreements to resell separate from mortgage warehouse assets. Average securities purchased under agreements to resell—other were $419 million in the first quarter of 2007.

Mortgage warehouse assets consist of loans, loans held for sale and securities purchased under agreements to resell which are all variable rate or short-term in nature. Average mortgage warehouse assets under management increased $462 million, or 13%, in the first quarter of 2007 compared to the same period of the prior year. BancGroup increased the amount of interests sold to third-party commercial paper conduits in 2006 causing average mortgage warehouse assets on balance sheet to decrease $32 million, or 2%, in the first quarter of 2007 compared to the same period of the prior year. For more information, refer to the Mortgage Warehouse Assets section of Management’s Discussion and Analysis. The yield on mortgage warehouse assets was 65 basis points higher in the first quarter of 2007 than the first quarter of 2006.

 

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Funding Sources

 

LOGO   LOGO

Average funding sources grew $1.5 billion in the first quarter of 2007 compared to the same period of the prior year. Average funding consists primarily of deposits and wholesale borrowings. Wholesale borrowings were used to fund most of the growth in earning assets. Average wholesale borrowings increased $1.0 billion, or 27%, in the first quarter of 2007 compared to the same period of the prior year, and had an average cost of 5.33%, a 39 basis point increase. Average deposits grew $372 million, or 2%, in the first quarter of 2007 compared to the same period of the prior year, and had an average cost of 3.38%. Average deposits funded 76% of average earning assets in the first quarter of 2007 compared to 79% in the first quarter of 2006.

BancGroup’s growth in average deposits in the first quarter of 2007 compared to the same period of the prior year was primarily in interest bearing deposits. Average interest bearing deposits grew $625 million, or 5%, in the first quarter of 2007 compared to the same period of the prior year, while noninterest bearing deposits decreased $253 million, or 8%. With the increased market rates during 2006, deposit customers migrated from low or no cost transaction accounts to higher cost deposits. As a result of customer preference for higher cost deposits and the continued maturities of time deposits in a higher rate environment, BancGroup’s total cost of deposits increased 78 basis points in the first quarter of 2007 compared to the same period of the prior year. Increased funding cost is the primary reason the net interest margin contracted 40 basis points in the first quarter of 2007 compared to the first quarter of 2006.

The “Average Volume and Rates” and “Analysis of Interest Increases (Decreases)” tables present the individual components of net interest income and the net interest margin.

 

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Average Volume and Rates

(Unaudited)

 

     Three Months Ended March 31,  
     2007     2006  
     Average
Volume
   Interest     Rate     Average
Volume
   Interest     Rate  
     (In thousands)  

ASSETS:

              

Loans, excluding mortgage warehouse loans, net of unearned income(2)

   $ 15,153,371    $ 289,572     7.74 %   $ 14,576,424    $ 264,653     7.35 %

Mortgage warehouse loans

     195,951      3,902     8.08 %     417,913      5,811     5.64 %

Loans held for sale(2)

     1,287,027      21,981     6.93 %     1,124,866      18,006     6.49 %

Securities(2)

     3,265,920      43,005     5.27 %     2,901,936      36,205     4.99 %

Securities purchased under agreements to resell—Mortgage warehouse

     639,052      11,023     7.00 %     606,062      9,477     6.34 %

Securities purchased under agreements to resell—Other

     419,444      6,941     6.68 %     —        —       0.00 %

Other interest earning assets

     97,005      1,171     4.90 %     76,871      840     4.43 %
                                      

Total interest earning assets(1)

     21,057,770    $ 377,595     7.25 %   $ 19,704,072    $ 334,992     6.87 %
                          

Nonearning assets(2)

     1,996,179          1,813,076     
                      

Total assets

   $ 23,053,949        $ 21,517,148     
                      

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY:

              

Interest bearing non-time deposits

   $ 6,313,784    $ 48,481     3.11 %   $ 6,036,232    $ 35,021     2.35 %

Time deposits(2)

     6,872,764      84,603     4.99 %     6,525,529      64,947     4.04 %
                                  

Total interest bearing deposits

     13,186,548      133,084     4.09 %     12,561,761      99,968     3.23 %

Repurchase agreements

     763,461      8,555     4.54 %     874,665      8,117     3.76 %

Federal funds purchased and other short-term borrowings

     1,164,191      15,277     5.32 %     650,394      7,270     4.53 %

Long-term debt(2)

     2,925,030      40,018     5.53 %     2,294,318      31,160     5.49 %
                                  

Total interest bearing liabilities

     18,039,230    $ 196,934     4.42 %     16,381,138    $ 146,515     3.62 %
                          

Noninterest bearing demand deposits

     2,780,374          3,033,596     

Other liabilities(2)

     166,607          140,298     
                      

Total liabilities

     20,986,211          19,555,032     

Shareholders’ equity

     2,067,738          1,962,116     
                      

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

   $ 23,053,949        $ 21,517,148     
                      

RATE DIFFERENTIAL

        2.83 %        3.25 %

NET INTEREST INCOME AND NET YIELD ON INTEREST EARNING ASSETS ON A TAX EQUIVALENT BASIS(3)

      $ 180,661     3.46 %      $ 188,477     3.86 %
                      

Taxable equivalent adjustments(1):

              

Loans

        (146 )          (83 )  

Securities

        (570 )          (234 )  
                          

Total taxable equivalent adjustments

        (716 )          (317 )  
                          

Net interest income

      $ 179,945          $ 188,160    
                          

TOTAL AVERAGE DEPOSITS:

              

Total interest bearing deposits

   $ 13,186,548    $ 133,084     4.09 %   $ 12,561,761    $ 99,968     3.23 %

Noninterest bearing demand deposits

     2,780,374      —       —         3,033,596      —       —    
                                  

Total average deposits

   $ 15,966,922    $ 133,084     3.38 %   $ 15,595,357    $ 99,968     2.60 %
                                  

(1) Interest earned and average rates on securities and loans exempt from income taxes are reflected on a fully tax equivalent basis using a federal income tax rate of 35%, net of nondeductible interest expense.
(2) Unrealized gains (losses) on available for sale securities and the adjustments for mark to market valuations on hedged assets and liabilities have been classified in either other assets or other liabilities.
(3) Net yield on interest earning assets is calculated by taking net interest income divided by average total interest earning assets.

 

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Analysis of Interest Increases (Decreases)

(Unaudited)

 

     Three Months Ended March 31,
2007 Change from March 31, 2006
 
           Attributed to(1)  
     Total     Volume     Rate  
     (In thousands)  

INTEREST INCOME:

      

Loans, excluding mortgage warehouse loans

   $ 24,919     $ 10,902     $ 14,017  

Mortgage warehouse loans

     (1,909 )     (4,423 )     2,514  

Loans held for sale

     3,975       2,755       1,220  

Securities

     6,800       4,769       2,031  

Securities purchased under agreements to resell—Mortgage warehouse

     1,546       560       986  

Securities purchased under agreements to resell—Other

     6,941       6,941       —    

Other interest earning assets

     331       242       89  
                        

Total interest income

     42,603       21,746       20,857  
                        

INTEREST EXPENSE:

      

Interest bearing non-time deposits

     13,460       2,148       11,312  

Time deposits

     19,656       4,370       15,286  

Repurchase agreements

     438       (1,244 )     1,682  

Federal funds purchased and other short-term borrowings

     8,007       6,740       1,267  

Long-term debt

     8,858       8,632       226  
                        

Total interest expense

     50,419       20,646       29,773  
                        

Net interest income

   $ (7,816 )   $ 1,100     $ (8,916 )
                        

(1) Increases (decreases) are attributed to volume changes and rate changes on the following basis: Volume Change = change in volume times old rate. Rate Change = change in rate times old volume. The Rate/Volume Change = change in volume times change in rate, and is allocated to Volume Change.

Loan Loss Provision

The provision for loan losses for the three months ended March 31, 2007 was $2.3 million compared to $12.3 million for the same period in 2006. Net charge-offs were $2.2 million, or 0.06% annualized as a percent of average net loans, for the three months ended March 31, 2007 compared to $9.8 million, or 0.26% annualized as a percent of average net loans, for the same period in 2006. BancGroup’s allowance for loan losses was 1.16% of period end net loans at March 31, 2007 compared to 1.13% at December 31, 2006 and 1.14% at March 31, 2006.

 

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Noninterest Income

Core noninterest income increased $5 million, or 12%, for the three months ended March 31, 2007 over the same period in 2006.

 

     Three Months Ended
March 31,
   Increase (Decrease)  
     2007     2006    $     %  
     (In thousands)  

Service charges on deposit accounts

   $ 17,679     $ 14,213    $ 3,466     24.4 %

Electronic banking

     4,401       4,107      294     7.2  

Other retail banking fees

     3,612       3,521      91     2.6  
                         

Retail banking fees

     25,692       21,841      3,851     17.6 %

Financial planning services

     3,822       3,129      693     22.1  

Mortgage banking origination and sales

     3,187       2,897      290     10.0  

Mortgage warehouse fees

     6,955       6,262      693     11.1  

Bank-owned life insurance

     4,955       3,939      1,016     25.8  

Other income

     1,783       3,433      (1,650 )   (48.1 )
                         

Core noninterest income

     46,394       41,501      4,893     11.8 %

Securities and derivatives gains, net

     981       4,228      (3,247 )   (76.8 )

Securities restructuring losses

     (36,006 )     —        (36,006 )   NM  

Gain on sale of mortgage loans

     3,850       —        3,850     NM  

Gain on sale of Goldleaf

     —         2,829      (2,829 )   NM  
                         

Total noninterest income

   $ 15,219     $ 48,558    $ (33,339 )   (68.7 )%
                             

The increase in retail banking fees was primarily in service charges on deposit accounts. Service charges on deposit accounts is comprised of service charges on consumer and commercial deposit accounts and nonsufficient funds fees. Nonsufficient funds fees is the largest component of the increase and represented 71% of total service charges on deposit accounts in the first quarter of 2007, compared to 68% in the same period of the prior year. The increase in nonsufficient funds fees is primarily due to an increase in the number of customer accounts in conjunction with customers maintaining lower balances in those accounts.

Electronic banking includes Colonial’s ATM network, business and personal check card services and internet banking. Noninterest income from electronic banking services increased primarily because of an increase in the number of Colonial customer accounts as well as Colonial’s focused efforts to increase check card usage and ATM network fees. Other retail banking fees increased primarily due to an increase in official check commissions.

Financial planning services include discount brokerage, investment sales, asset management, trust services and insurance sales including term, universal, whole life and long-term care. The increase in financial planning services was primarily due to an increase in the volume of securities, fixed annuities and insurance products sold, partially offset by a decline in trust revenues.

Mortgage banking income is generated from loans originated and subsequently sold in the secondary market. The Company does not retain any servicing rights related to these loans. The increase in mortgage banking income was due to an increase in sales volume of $12 million, or 7%, in the first quarter of 2007 compared to the same period of the prior year.

The Company sells certain mortgage warehouse loans and mortgage loans held for sale to a wholly-owned special purpose entity which then sells interests in those assets to third-party commercial paper conduits (conduits). The conduits pay the Company servicing and other fees based on a percentage of the outstanding balance of the assets sold. The average balances of these assets sold increased from $1.5 billion in the first

 

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quarter of 2006 to $2 billion in the first quarter of 2007. Mortgage warehouse fees associated with these assets did not increase in proportion to the interests sold due to decreased spreads. Mortgage warehouse fees include additional fees to provide mortgage document custodial services to mortgage warehouse customers. The first quarter 2007 increase in mortgage warehouse fees was primarily due to an increase in custodial fees.

Income from bank-owned life insurance (BOLI) for the three months ended March 31, 2007 increased from the same period in 2006 primarily as a result of the purchase of an additional $100 million of BOLI in December of 2006.

The decrease in other income is primarily related to the sale of the Company’s investment in Goldleaf during January 2006.

In the first quarter of 2007, the Company recognized gains of $981,000 on the sale of $163 million in securities, and recorded an impairment loss of $36 million due to the subsequent sale of $1.2 billion in available for sale securities in April. The Company had first quarter 2006 gains from the sale of securities of $1.7 million, and a gain of $2.5 million related to trading derivatives with total notional value of approximately $155 million.

The Company sold approximately $490 million in adjustable rate residential real estate loans on March 30, 2007 and recognized a $3.9 million gain.

The Company sold its investment in Goldleaf during January 2006. The Company recognized a gain of $2.8 million on the sale.

Noninterest Expense

Core noninterest expense increased $4 million, or 4%, in the first quarter of 2007 as compared to the same period in 2006. Annualized core noninterest expense to average assets was 2.26% and 2.34% for the three months ended March 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively.

 

    

Three Months Ended

March 31,

  

Increase

(Decrease)

 
     2007    2006    $     %  
     (In thousands)  

Salaries and employee benefits

   $ 69,554    $ 68,793    $ 761     1.1 %

Occupancy expense of bank premises, net

     18,505      15,534      2,971     19.1  

Furniture and equipment expenses

     13,122      11,392      1,730     15.2  

Professional services

     4,767      4,435      332     7.5  

Amortization of intangible assets

     3,051      3,057      (6 )   (0.2 )

Advertising

     2,215      2,887      (672 )   (23.3 )

Communications

     2,991      2,587      404     15.6  

Other expenses

     16,086      17,176      (1,090 )   (6.3 )
                        

Core noninterest expense

     130,291      125,861      4,430     3.5 %

Severance expense

     3,025      —        3,025     NM  

Merger related expenses

     429      —        429     NM  

Net losses related to the early extinguishment of debt

     4,396      —        4,396     NM  
                        

Total noninterest expense

   $ 138,141    $ 125,861    $ 12,280     9.8 %
                            

The increase in salaries and employee benefits primarily relates to normal salary increases and higher health benefit costs. The number of average full-time equivalent employees was slightly less in the first quarter of 2007 than the same period of the prior year, but both periods had approximately 4,600.

The increase in occupancy and furniture and equipment expense was primarily the result of increased rent expense, repairs and maintenance and increased information technology costs.

 

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Professional services increased primarily due to an increase in consulting services related to information technology initiatives, partially offset by a decrease in legal fees.

Advertising expenses decreased due to a reduction in print media and radio advertising.

The decrease in other expenses is the result of the Company’s continued efforts to control costs.

The Company incurred severance expense of $3 million related to the reduction of approximately 170 positions during the first quarter of 2007.

Merger related expenses are connected to the pending acquisition of Commercial Bankshares, Inc.

In February 2007, the Company redeemed $70 million of trust preferred securities issued by Colonial Capital II, a special purpose trust which was formed for the issuance of trust preferred securities to outside investors and incurred a net loss related to the early extinguishment of $4.4 million for the call premium on the securities and the write-off of unamortized debt issuance cost.

Provision for Income Taxes

BancGroup’s provision for income taxes is based on an approximate 33.4% and 34% estimated annual effective tax rates for the three months ended March 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively. The provisions for income taxes for the three months ended March 31, 2007 and 2006 was $18.3 million and $33.5 million, respectively.

 

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

The information required by this item is included in Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

 

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

The Company’s management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, has evaluated the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on this evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective. There were no significant changes in internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended March 31, 2007 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures. See the certifications by the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer filed as Exhibits 31.1 and 31.2 to this Report.

 

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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 1. Legal Proceedings—See Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements—Note 8—Commitments and Contingent Liabilities

 

Item 1A. Risk Factors—No material changes from those previously reported in BancGroup’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006

 

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds—Issuer purchases of equity securities

 

Period

  

(a)

Total Number of
Shares Purchased

  

(b)

Average Price
Paid per Share

  

(c)

Total Number of
Shares
Purchased as
Part of Publicly
Announced Plans
or Programs

  

(d)

Maximum Number
(or Approximate
Dollar Value) of
Shares that May
Yet Be Purchased
Under the Plans or
Programs(1)

2006 total

   2,046,400    $ 24.89    2,046,400    $ 99,003,564
                   

January 1 – 31, 2007

   213,400    $ 24.64    213,400    $ 93,737,946

February 1 – 28, 2007

   89,200    $ 24.90    89,200    $ 91,514,141

March 1 – 31, 2007

   —      $ —      —      $ 91,514,141
               

1st Quarter 2007 total

   302,600    $ 24.72    302,600    $ 91,514,141
               

Cumulative total

   2,349,000    $ 24.87    2,349,000    $ 91,514,141
               

(1) Information is as of the end of the period.

On July 21, 2006, the Company publicly announced a share repurchase program to purchase the number of shares of BancGroup Common Stock issued under BancGroup’s various equity-based compensation and incentive plans during 2006, and the number of shares which are likely to be issued under the Plans through the termination date of the authorization, not to exceed $50,000,000. This program will terminate on the earlier of its completion or July 19, 2008. On September 11, 2006, the Company publicly announced another share repurchase program to purchase shares of BancGroup Common Stock not to exceed $100,000,000. This program will terminate on the earlier of its completion or September 8, 2008. All BancGroup shares purchased during the period were purchased in open-market transactions.

 

Item 3.    Defaults Upon Senior Securities—N/A

 

Item 4.    Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders—N/A

 

Item 5.    Other Information—N/A

 

Item 6.    Exhibits.

Exhibits required by Item 601 of Regulation S-K

 

Exhibit     
31.1    Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certifications of the Chief Executive Officer
31.2    Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certifications of the Chief Financial Officer
32.1    Rule 13a-14(b) Certifications of the Chief Executive Officer
32.2    Rule 13a-14(b) Certifications of the Chief Financial Officer

 

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SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Montgomery, Alabama, on the 9th day of May, 2007.

 

THE COLONIAL BANCGROUP, INC.
By:  

/s/    SARAH H. MOORE

 

Sarah H. Moore

Chief Financial Officer

 

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