OMB APPROVAL OMB Number: 3235-0578 Expires: April 30, 2010 Estimated average burden hours per response..... 10.5 UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM N-Q CERTIFIED SHAREHOLDER REPORT OF REGISTERED MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES Investment Company Act file number 811-21448 Pioneer Municipal and Equity Income Trust (Exact name of registrant as specified in charter) 60 State Street, Boston, MA 02109 (Address of principal executive offices) (ZIP code) Dorothy E. Bourassa, Pioneer Investment Management, Inc., 60 State Street, Boston, MA 02109 (Name and address of agent for service) Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (617) 742-7825 Date of fiscal year end: November 30 Date of reporting period: February 29, 2008 Form N-Q is to be used by management investment companies, other than small business investment companies registered on Form N-5 (239.24 and 274.5 of this chapter), to file reports with the Commission, not later than 60 days after close of the first and third fiscal quarters, pursuant to Rule 30b1-5under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (17 CFR 270.30b-5). The Commission may use the information provided on Form N-Q in its regulatory, disclosure review, inspection, and policymaking roles. A registrant is required to disclose the information specified by Form N-Q, and the Commission will make this information public. A registrant is not required to respond to the collection of information contained in Form N-Q unless the Form displays a currently valid Office of Management and Budget ("OMB") control number. Please direct comments concerning the accuracy of the information collection burden estimate and any suggestions for reducing the burden to Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 450 Fifth Street, NW, Washington, DC 20549-0609. The OMB has reviewed this collection of information under the clearance requirements of 44 U.S.C. ss. 3507. ITEM 1. Schedule of Investments. Pioneer Municipal and Equity Income Trust SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS 2/29/08 (unaudited) Principal Amount($) Value TAX EXEMPT OBLIGATIONS - 78.9% of Net Assets Alabama - 1.4% 5,000,000 Huntsville-Redstone Village Special Care Facilities Fina $4,025,550 1,500,000 Sylacauga Health Care Authority Revenue, 6.0%, 8/1/35 1,318,095 5,343,645 Arizona - 1.1% 1,000,000 Maricopa County Hospital Revenue, 5.0%, 4/1/35 838,840 470,000 + Pima County Industrial Development Authority, 6.375%, 7/ 533,544 530,000 Pima County Industrial Development Authority, 6.375%, 7/ 507,645 989,000 Pima County Industrial Development Authority, 6.75%, 7/1 990,048 1,000,000+ Pima County Industrial Development Authority, 7.5%, 7/1/ 1,174,520 4,044,597 California - 5.0% 1,000,000 California Health Facilities Authority Revenue, 5.25%, 7 974,240 9,000,000 Golden State Tobacco Securitization Corp., 5.125%, 6/1/4 7,218,090 4,000,000+ Golden State Tobacco Securitization Corp., 6.75%, 6/1/39 4,547,880 9,655,000(a)Golden State Tobacco Securitization Corp., RIB, 8.463%, 5,892,157 18,632,367 Colorado - 0.7% 3,000,000 Colorado Educational & Cultural Facilities Authority Rev 2,503,920 Connecticut - 1.0% 1,500,000 Mohegan Tribe Indians Gaming Authority, 5.25%, 1/1/33 (1 1,216,770 2,470,000 Mohegan Tribe Indians Gaming Authority, 6.25%, 1/1/31 (1 2,309,524 3,526,294 District of Columbia - 1.1% 4,000,000 District of Columbia Tobacco Settlement Financing Corp., 4,021,200 Florida - 4.2% 1,105,000 Highlands County Health Facilities Authority Revenue, 5. 1,038,125 5,000,000+ Highlands County Health Facilities Authority Revenue, 6. 5,534,350 2,000,000 Lee County Industrial Development Authority Revenue, 5.3 1,544,780 585,000 Madison County First Mortgage Revenue, 6.0%, 7/1/25 539,429 2,025,000 Miami Beach Health Facilities Authority Revenue, 5.375%, 1,697,780 500,000 Miami Beach Health Facilities Authority Revenue, 6.7%, 1 503,895 1,400,000 Orange County Health Facilities Authority Revenue, 5.5%, 1,141,532 3,970,000(a)Tampa-Hillsborough County Expressway Authority Revenue, 3,493,243 15,493,134 Georgia - 3.7% 9,580,000(a)Georgia Municipal Electric Authority Power Revenue,RIB, 11,111,171 2,500,000+ Milledgeville-Baldwin County Development Authority Reven 2,801,850 13,913,021 Illinois - 4.6% 3,000,000 Chicago Illinois General Obligation, 5.0%, 1/1/28 2,890,140 4,580,000 Illinois Development Finance Authority Revenue, 5.25%, 1 4,446,539 5,000,000 Illinois Educational Facilities Authority Revenue, 5.0%, 4,694,050 2,000,000+ Illinois Finance Authority Revenue, 5.5%, 8/15/43 2,210,380 2,055,000(a)Illinois Finance Authority Revenue, RIB, 11.196%,8/15/4 2,789,971 17,031,080 Indiana - 2.8% 5,000,000 Indiana Health & Educational Facilites Financing Authori 4,275,350 4,135,000 Indiana State Development Finance Authority Revenue, 5.7 4,079,591 2,570,000 Vigo County Hospital Authority Revenue, 5.8%, 9/1/47 (14 2,185,965 10,540,906 Iowa - 0.9% 4,000,000 Iowa Financing Authority Senior Housing Revenue, 5.625%, 3,213,840 Kansas - 0.6% 750,000 Manhattan Health Care Facilities Revenue, 5.125%, 5/15/3 596,925 2,000,000 Manhattan Health Care Facilities Revenue, 5.125%, 5/15/4 1,568,000 2,164,925 Louisiana - 3.3% 5,000,000 Louisiana Public Facilities Authority Revenue, 5.5%, 5/1 4,515,450 8,335,000 Tobacco Settlement Financing Corp., 5.875%, 5/15/39 7,693,455 12,208,905 Maryland - 1.9% 3,000,000 Frederick County Educational Facilities Revenue, 5.625%, 2,688,030 1,000,000 Maryland State Economic Development Revenue, Series A, 5 950,200 660,000 Maryland State Economic Development Revenue, Series B, 5 627,132 1,000,000 Maryland State Economic Development Revenue, 5.0%, 12/1/ 805,750 2,000,000+ Maryland State Health & Higher Educational Facilities Au 2,163,140 7,234,252 Massachusetts - 4.5% 4,500,000 Massachusetts Health & Educational Facilities Authority 3,880,890 2,000,000 Massachusetts Health & Educational Facilities Authority 1,919,420 1,550,000 Massachusetts Health & Educational Facilities Authority 1,485,272 1,600,000 Massachusetts Health & Educational Facilities Authority 1,519,856 2,120,000 Massachusetts Health & Educational Facilities Authority 2,003,527 900,000 Massachusetts Health & Educational Facilities Authority 891,513 2,750,000 Massachusetts Health & Educational Facilities Authority 2,793,147 500,000 Massachusetts State Development Finance Agency, 5.5%, 1/ 412,830 1,100,000 Massachusetts State Development Finance Agency, 5.625%, 1,071,609 1,000,000 Massachusetts State Development Finance Agency, 5.7%, 10 930,290 16,908,354 Michigan - 3.0% 5,000,000 Macomb County Hospital Finance Authority Revenue, 5.875% 4,514,200 1,595,000 Meridian Economic Development Corporate Ltd. Obligation 1,401,654 3,340,000 Michigan Public Educational Facilities Authority Revenue 2,799,688 2,000,000 Michigan State Hospital Finance Authority Revenue, 5.25% 1,678,860 1,000,000 Michigan State Hospital Finance Authority Revenue, 5.5%, 825,830 11,220,232 Minnesota - 1.4% 2,000,000 Duluth Economic Development Authority Health Care Facili 1,879,860 1,500,000 Duluth Economic Development Authority Health Care Facili 1,369,770 1,000,000 North Oaks Senior Housing Revenue, 6.0%, 10/1/33 923,960 1,000,000 North Oaks Senior Housing Revenue, 6.5%, 10/1/47 977,690 5,151,280 Missouri - 0.4% 1,720,000 Missouri State Health & Educational Authority Health Fac 1,607,478 Montana - 0.3% 1,000,000 Montana Finance Authority Hospital Facilities Revenue, 5 941,520 Nevada - 0.4% 1,500,000 Henderson Nevada Health Care Facilities Revenue, 5.625%, 1,504,230 New Hampshire - 0.7% 1,700,000+ New Hampshire Business Finance Authority Revenue, 6.05%, 1,777,384 1,000,000 New Hampshire Health & Education Facilities Authority Re 985,970 2,763,354 New Jersey - 5.9% 1,250,000 Camden County Improvement Authority Revenue, 5.75%, 2/15 1,123,075 5,920,000(a)Garden State Preservation Trust, RIB, 12.487%, 11/1/22 7,194,221 710,000 New Jersey Economic Development Authority Revenue, 5.75% 642,443 1,000,000 New Jersey Economic Development Authority Revenue, 5.875 869,330 1,000,000 New Jersey Health Care Facilities Financing Authority Re 927,920 5,000,000 New Jersey Health Care Facilities Financing Authority Re 4,487,550 3,500,000 New Jersey Health Care Facilities Financing Authority Re 3,302,215 3,000,000+ Tobacco Settlement Financing Corp., 6.25%, 6/1/43 3,391,500 21,938,254 New Mexico - 0.6% 1,000,000 Dona Ana County PILT Revenue, 5.25%, 12/1/25 955,440 1,500,000 Farmington New Mexico Hospital Revenue, 5.0%, 6/1/23 1,349,925 2,305,365 New York - 6.4% 2,500,000 Albany Industrial Development Agency Civic Facilities Re 2,224,500 2,000,000 Dutchess County Industrial Development Agency Revenue, 7 2,090,800 3,255,000(a)Lehman Municipal Trust Receipts, RIB, 9.103%, 6/15/38 2,770,949 1,700,000 Nassau County Industrial Development Agency, 6.7%, 1/1/4 1,626,747 1,000,000 New York City Industrial Development Agency, 5.0%, 7/1/2 980,500 1,000,000 New York City Industrial Development Agency, 5.25%, 7/1/ 1,010,120 5,000,000 Port Authority of New York & New Jersey Revenue, 5.0%, 9 4,752,600 1,000,000 Suffolk County Industrial Development Agency Civic Facil 805,710 4,900,000 Triborough Bridge & Tunnel Authority, 5.25%, 11/15/30 4,899,608 3,000,000 Ulster County Industrial Development Agency Civic Facili 2,697,690 23,859,224 North Carolina - 0.7% 1,000,000 North Carolina Capital Facilities Finance Agency Student 919,810 1,000,000 North Carolina Capital Facilities Finance Agency Student 884,600 1,000,000 North Carolina Medical Care Commission Health Care Facil 914,440 2,718,850 Ohio - 1.0% 1,500,000 Cuyahoga County Health Care & Independent Living Facilit 1,312,575 1,500,000 Cuyahoga County Health Care & Independent Living Facilit 1,300,710 1,000,000 Hamilton County Hospital Facilities Revenue, 5.125%, 5/1 930,300 3,543,585 Oregon - 0.8% 2,935,000 Oregon State Housing & Community Services Department Mul 2,936,966 Pennsylvania - 3.0% 5,000,000+ Pennsylvania State Turnpike Commission Oil Franchise Tax 5,390,900 1,315,000+ Sayre Health Care Facilities Authority Revenue, 5.875%, 1,442,792 685,000 Sayre Health Care Facilities Authority Revenue, 5.875%, 685,767 280,000 Scranton-Lackawanna Health and Welfare Authority Hospita 279,723 700,000 Scranton-Lackawanna Health and Welfare Authority Hospita 698,243 460,000 Scranton-Lackawanna Health and Welfare Authority Hospita 458,077 2,165,000 Swarthmore Borough Authority College Revenue, 5.0%, 9/15 2,078,162 11,033,664 Puerto Rico - 1.2% 75,000 + Puerto Rico Public Buildings Authority Revenue, 5.25%, 7 81,159 4,925,000 Puerto Rico Public Buildings Authority Revenue, 5.25%, 7 4,548,878 4,630,037 Rhode Island - 1.2% 1,640,000 Tobacco Settlement Financing Corp., 6.125%, 6/1/32 1,576,630 3,100,000 Tobacco Settlement Financing Corp., 6.25%, 6/1/42 2,932,972 4,509,602 South Carolina - 4.0% 4,000,000 Berkeley County School District Installment Lease, 5.0%, 3,629,760 5,000,000 Florence County Hospital Revenue, 5.25%, 11/1/34 4,812,250 3,500,000+ Lexington County Health Services District, Inc., Hospita 3,842,580 540,000 + South Carolina Jobs Economic Development Authority Reven 588,535 1,960,000 South Carolina Jobs Economic Development Authority Reven 1,947,613 14,820,738 Tennessee - 0.7% 2,500,000 Knox County Health Educational & Housing Facilities Boar 2,512,700 Texas - 4.6% 1,552,000 Houston Housing Financing Corp., 6.25%, 9/20/31 1,558,037 2,750,000 Lower Colorado River Authority, 5.0%, 5/15/31 2,629,743 1,711,000 Panhandle Regional Housing Finance Corp., 6.6%, 7/20/31 1,744,878 3,000,000 Richardson Hospital Authority, 6.0%, 12/1/34 2,814,150 1,000,000 Seguin Higher Education Facilities Corp. Revenue, 5.0%, 919,860 1,500,000 Texas State Student Housing Revenue, 6.5%, 9/1/34 1,479,480 3,000,000 Willacy County Local Government Corp. Revenue, 6.0%, 9/1 2,972,820 3,000,000 Willacy County Local Government Corp. Revenue, 6.875%, 9 2,867,310 16,986,278 Vermont - 1.1% 3,750,000(a)Lehman Municipal Trust Receipts, RIB, 10.718%, 10/31/46 2,706,150 1,295,000 Vermont Educational & Health Buildings Financing Agency 1,207,173 3,913,323 Virginia - 1.3% 1,500,000 Prince William County Industrial Development Hospital Re 1,414,635 3,925,000 Prince William County Industrial Development Hospital Re 3,607,036 5,021,671 Washington - 2.6% 3,000,000 King County Washington Sewer Revenue, 5.0%, 1/1/35 2,794,590 7,000,000 Tobacco Settlement Authority Revenue, 6.625%, 6/1/32 7,006,720 9,801,310 Wisconsin - 0.8% 3,500,000 Wisconsin State Health & Educational Facilities Authorit 3,149,440 TOTAL TAX-EXEMPT OBLIGATIONS (Cost $311,894,811) (b) 293,649,541 Shares COMMON STOCKS - 37.5% of Net Assets Energy - 1.5% Oil & Gas Drilling - 0.6% 19,566 Diamond Offshore Drilling, Inc. 2,364,160 Oil & Gas Storage & Transportation - 0.9% 142,876 Spectra Energy Corp. 3,301,864 Total Energy 5,666,024 Materials - 0.5% Diversified Chemicals - 0.5% 94,000 Olin Corp. 1,806,680 Total Materials 1,806,680 Commercial Services & Supplies - 0.8% Commercial Printing - 0.7% 79,034 R.R. Donnelley & Sons Co. 2,515,652 Office Services & Supplies - 0.1% 31,486 Kimball International, Inc. 329,029 Total Commercial Services & Supplies 2,844,681 Consumer Durables & Apparel - 0.1% Home Furnishings - 0.1% 50,000 Bassett Furniture Industries, Inc. 587,000 Total Consumer Durables & Apparel 587,000 Media - 1.5% Movies & Entertainment - 1.1% 206,487 Regal Entertainment Group 4,073,988 Publishing - 0.4% 295,935 Idearc, Inc. 1,426,407 Total Media 5,500,395 Food, Beverage & Tobacco - 8.8% Packaged Foods & Meats - 2.2% 532,758 B&G Foods, Inc. 5,295,614 92,828 Kraft Foods, Inc. 2,893,449 8,189,063 Tobacco - 6.6% 134,140 Altria Group, Inc. 9,811,000 172,872 Loews Corp. - Carolina Group 13,015,533 29,704 Reynolds American, Inc. 1,892,739 24,719,272 Total Food, Beverage & Tobacco 32,908,335 Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences - 4.6% Pharmaceuticals - 4.6% 329,758 Bristol-Myers Squibb Co. 7,455,828 216,536 Merck & Co., Inc. 9,592,545 Total Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences 17,048,373 Banks - 1.6% Diversified Banks - 0.2% 28,642 Wachovia Corp. 877,018 Regional Banks - 0.9% 81,550 KeyCorp 1,798,178 67,800 Regions Financial Corp. 1,437,360 3,235,538 Thrifts & Mortgage Finance - 0.5% 222,700 TrustCo Bank Corp., NY 1,926,355 Total Banks 6,038,911 Diversified Financials - 0.5% Other Diversified Financial Services - 0.5% 42,500 Bank of America Corp. 1,688,950 Total Diversified Financials 1,688,950 Telecommunication Services - 9.8% Integrated Telecommunication Services - 9.8% 187,900 AT&T, Inc. 6,544,557 529,946 Citizens Communications Co. 5,691,620 406,745 Verizon Communications, Inc. 14,772,978 790,184 Windstream Corp. 9,292,564 Total Telecommunication Services 36,301,719 Utilities - 7.8% Electric Utilities - 0.7% 138,400 Empire District Electric Co. 2,838,584 Gas Utilities - 3.5% 81,249 AGL Resources, Inc. 2,817,715 395,466 Atmos Energy Corp. 10,282,116 13,099,831 Multi-Utilities - 3.6% 100,000 Consolidated Edison, Inc. 4,089,000 285,753 Duke Energy Corp. 5,012,108 134,112 NSTAR 4,144,061 13,245,169 Total Utilities 29,183,584 TOTAL COMMON STOCKS (Cost $134,909,957) 139,574,652 NON-CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCKS - 26.7% of Net Assets Energy - 1.1% Oil & Gas Exploration & Production- 1.1% 49,300 Apache Corp., Series B, 5.68% 4,242,881 Total Energy 4,242,881 Automobiles & Components - 1.2% Automobile Manufacturers - 1.2% 126,542 Ford Motor Co. Capital Trust II, 6.5% 4,180,857 Total Automobiles & Components 4,180,857 Banks - 6.9% Diversified Banks - 3.8% 105,000 Bank One Capital VI, 7.2% 2,593,766 120,000 Barclays Bank Plc, Series 2, 6.625% 2,947,200 120,000 HSBC Holdings Plc, Series A, 6.2%, 2,709,600 170,579 Royal Bank of Scotland Group Plc, Series Q, 6.75% 4,245,711 71,000 Wachovia Preferred Funding Corp., Series A, 7.25% 1,764,350 14,260,627 Thrifts & Mortgage Finance - 3.1% 56,980 Countrywide Capital V, 7.0% 973,163 171,677 Fannie Mae, Series N, 6.75% 4,082,479 57,000 Freddie Mac, 5.81% 2,422,500 39,000 Freddie Mac, Series F, 5.0% 1,472,250 58,000 Freddie Mac, Series K, 5.79% 2,436,000 11,386,392 Total Banks 25,647,019 Diversified Financials - 7.2% Other Diversified Financial Services - 2.8% 49,000 ABN Amro Capital Fund Trust VII, 6.08% 1,095,150 120,000 Bank of America Corp., Series D, 6.204% 2,719,200 120,000 Deustche Bank Capital Funding Trust VIII, 6.375% 2,932,500 150,000 JPMorgan Chase Capital Trust XVI, 6.35% 3,556,500 10,303,350 Consumer Finance - 1.0% 18,000 MBNA Capital, Series D, 8.125% 449,373 71,300 SLM Holdings Corp., Series A, 6.97% 3,362,508 3,811,881 Investment Banking & Brokerage - 3.4% 57,000 Bear Stearns Companies, Inc., Series F, 5.72% 2,309,070 40,000 Bear Stearns Companies, Inc., Series G, 5.49% 1,560,000 100,000 Lehman Brothers Holdings, Inc., 6.5% 2,270,000 19,000 Lehman Brothers Holdings, Inc., Series C, 5.94% 804,650 50,800 Lehman Brothers Holdings, Inc., Series D, 5.67% 2,131,060 65,000 Merrill Lynch Preferred Capital Trust IV, 7.12% 1,579,293 87,000 Merrill Lynch Preferred Capital Trust V, 7.28% 2,113,230 12,767,303 Total Diversified Financials 26,882,534 Insurance - 3.4% Life & Health Insurance - 0.4% 159,000 Scottish Re Group, Ltd., 7.25% 1,590,000 Property & Casualty Insurance 2.1% 160,000 ACE, Ltd., Series C, 7.8% 3,996,800 161,000 Berkley W.R. Capital Trust II, 6.75% 3,706,119 7,702,919 Reinsurance - 0.9% 158,000 RenaissanceRE Holdings, Ltd., Series D, 6.6% 3,476,000 Total Insurance 12,768,919 Real Estate - 3.1% Diversification Real Estate Investment Trust - 0.9% 32,440 PS Business Parks, Inc., Series I, 6.875% 697,785 13,000 PS Business Parks, Inc., Series L, 7.6% 300,040 119,200 PS Business Parks, Inc., Series P, 6.7% 2,491,280 3,489,105 Industrial Real Estate Investment Trust - 0.3% 40,000 Prologis Trust, Series G, 6.75% 940,400 Office Real Estate Investment Trust - 0.3% 15,000 Brandywine Realty Trust, Series C, 7.5% 323,550 34,500 Brandywine Realty Trust, Series D, 7.375% 730,020 1,053,570 Retail Real Estate Investment Trust - 0.9% 94,000 Regency Centers Corp., Series C , 7.45% 2,232,500 53,500 Regency Centers Corp., Series E, 6.7% 1,145,970 3,378,470 Specialized Real Estate Investment Trust - 0.7% 118,000 Public Storage, Inc., Series L, 6.75% 2,677,420 Total Real Estate 11,538,965 Utilities - 3.8% Electric Utilities - 3.4% 98,000 Alabama Power Co., 5.3% 2,198,140 113,000 Alabama Power Co., 5.83% 2,719,910 78,000 Interstate Power and Light Co., Series B, 8.375% 2,303,340 40,000 Mississippi Power Co., 5.25% 986,000 7,700 PPL Electric Utilities Corp., 4.5% 619,850 73,000 Southern California Edison Co., 4.32% 1,441,750 94,000 Virginia Power Capital Trust II, 7.375% 2,357,800 12,626,790 Gas Utilities - 0.4% 62,000 Southern Union Co., Series C, 7.55% 1,562,400 Total Utilities 14,189,190 TOTAL NON-CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCKS (Cost $111,664,059) 99,450,365 CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCKS - 3.0% of Net Assets Capital Goods - 0.6% Aerospace & Defense - 0.6% 15,000 Northrop Grumman Corp., 7.0% 2,147,700 Total Capital Goods 2,147,700 Commercial Services & Supplies - 0.8% Office Services & Supplies - 0.8% 60,000 Avery Dennison Corp., 7.875% 3,066,000 Total Commercial Services & Supplies 3,066,000 Diversified Financials - 1.4% Other Diversified Financial Services - 1.4% 161,000 Lazard, Ltd., 6.625% 5,172,930 Total Diversified Financials 5,172,930 Insurance - 0.2% Property & Casualty Insurance - 0.2% 47,919 XL Capital, Ltd., Class A, 7.0% 682,846 Total Insurance 682,846 TOTAL CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCKS (Cost $10,175,221) 11,069,476 TAX-EXEMPT MONEY MARKET MUTUAL FUND - 0.1% of Net Assets 405,000 BlackRock Liquidity Funds MuniFund Portfolio 405,000 TOTAL TAX-EXEMPT MONEY MARKET MUTUAL FUND (Cost $405,000) 405,000 TOTAL INVESTMENTS IN SECURITIES - 146.2% (Cost $569,049,048) (c) $544,149,034 OTHER ASSETS AND LIABILITIES 1.2% 4,497,171 PREFERRED SHARES AT REDEMPTION VALUE, INCLUDING DIVIDENDS PAYABLE - (47.4%) (176,414,160) NET ASSETS APPLICABLE TO COMMON SHAREOWNERS - 100.0% $372,232,045 Portfolio Abbreviations RIB Residual Interest Bonds (144A) Security is exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933. Such securities may be resold normally to qualified institutional buyers in a transaction exempt from registration. At February 29, 2008, the value of these securities amounted $44,979,751, or 12.1% of total net assets. + Prerefunded bonds have been collateralized by U.S. Treasury securities or U.S. Government Agencies, which are held in escrow to pay interest and principal on the tax exempt issue and to retire the bonds in full at the earliest refunding date. (a) The interest rate is subject to change periodically and inversely based upon prevailing market rates. The interest rate shown is the rate at February 29, 2008. (b) The concentration of tax-exempt investments by type of obligation/market sector is as follows: Insured 20.0% General Obligation 3.5 Revenue Bonds: Health Revenue 31.9 Tobacco Revenue 17.0 Development Revenue 10.1 Education Revenue 6.6 Housing Revenue 3.7 Facilities Revenue 3.1 Transportation Revenue 1.6 Gaming Revenue 1.2 School District Revenue 1.2 Other Revenue 0.1 100.0% (c) At February 29, 2008, the net unrealized loss on investments based on cost for federal income tax purposes of $568,812,984 was as follows: Aggregate gross unrealized gain for all investments in $25,325,590 which there is an excess of value over tax cost Aggregate gross unrealized loss for all investments in which there is an excess of tax cost over value (49,989,540) Net unrealized loss ($24,663,950) For financial reporting purposes net unrealized loss on investments was $24,900,014 and cost of investments aggregated $569,049,048. FAS 157 Footnote Disclosures Various inputs are used in determining the value of the Fund's investments. These inputs are summarized in the three broad levels listed below. Highest priority is given to Level 1 inputs and lowest priority is given to Level 3. Level 1 - quoted prices in active markets for identical securities Level 2 - other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.) Level 3 - significant unobservable inputs (including the Fund's own assumptions in determining fair value of investments) The following is a summary of the inputs used as of February 29, 2008, in valuing the Fund's assets: Other Investments Financial Valuation Inputs in Securities Instruments Level 1 - Quoted Prices $242,919,111 Level 2 - Other Significant Observable Inputs $301,229,923 ($1,240,178) Level 3 - Significant Unobservable Inputs Total $544,149,034 ($1,240,178) ITEM 2. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES. (a) Disclose the conclusions of the registrant's principal executive officer or officers and principal financial officer or officers, or persons performing similar functions, about the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 30a-3(c) under the Act (17 CFR 270.30a-3(c))) as of a date within 90 days of the filing date of the report that includes the disclosure required by this paragraph, based on their evaluation of these controls and procedures required by Rule 30a-3(b) under the Act (17 CFR270.30a-3(b))) and Rule 13a-15(b) or 15d-15(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR240.13a-15(b) or 240.15d-15(b)). The registrant's principal executive officer and principal financial officer have concluded that the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures are effective based on their evaluation of these controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days of the filing date of this report. (b) Disclose any change in the registrant's internal controls over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 30a-3(d) under the Act (17 CFR270.30a-3(d)) that occurred during the registrant's last fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial reporting. There were no significant changes in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the second fiscal quarter of the period covered by this report that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial reporting. ITEM 3. EXHIBITS. (a) A separate certification for each principal executive officer and principal financial officer of the registrant as required by Rule 30a-2 under the Act (17 CFR 270.30a-2). Filed herewith. SIGNATURES [See General Instruction F] Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. (Registrant) Pioneer Municipal and Equity Income Trust By (Signature and Title)* /s/ John F. Cogan, Jr. John F. Cogan, Jr, President Date April 29, 2008 Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated. By (Signature and Title)* /s/ John F. Cogan, Jr. John F. Cogan, Jr., President Date April 29, 2008 By (Signature and Title)* /s/ Vincent Nave Vincent Nave, Treasurer Date April 29, 2008 * Print the name and title of each signing officer under his or her signature.