e424b5
The information in
this prospectus supplement is not complete and may be changed.
This prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus are
not an offer to sell these securities, and we are not soliciting
offers to buy these securities, in any state where such offer or
sale is not permitted.
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Filed pursuant to Rule 424(b)(5)
Registration No. 333-161179
Subject to Completion
Preliminary Prospectus Supplement
dated August 11, 2010
PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT
(To Prospectus dated August 7, 2009)
$650,000,000
Peabody Energy
Corporation
% Senior
Notes due 2020
We are offering $650 million aggregate principal amount
of % Senior Notes due 2020. We
will pay interest on the notes
on
and
of each year,
beginning ,
2011. The notes will mature
on ,
2020. We may redeem some or all of the notes at any time at a
redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the
notes being redeemed plus a make-whole premium and accrued and
unpaid interest to the redemption date. If a change of control
triggering event as described in this prospectus supplement
under the heading Description of the NotesRepurchase
at the Option of Holders Upon Change of Control Triggering
Event occurs, we may be required to offer to purchase the
notes from the holders.
The notes will be our senior unsecured obligations and will rank
equally with all of our other senior unsecured indebtedness. The
notes will be issued only in registered form in minimum
denominations of $2,000 and integral multiples of $1,000 in
excess thereof.
For a more detailed description of the notes, see
Description of the Notes beginning on
page S-25.
Investing in the notes involves risks. See Risk
Factors beginning on
page S-12.
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Per Note
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Total
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Public offering price (1)
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$
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$
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Underwriting discount
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$
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$
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Proceeds, before expenses, to us
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$
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$
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(1)
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Plus accrued interest,
from ,
2010, if settlement occurs after that date.
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Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state
securities commission has approved or disapproved of these
securities, or determined if this prospectus supplement or the
accompanying prospectus is truthful or complete. Any
representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
The underwriters expect to deliver the notes to purchasers
on ,
2010.
Joint
Book-Running
Managers
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BofA
Merrill Lynch |
Morgan Stanley |
HSBC |
Senior Co-Managers
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BNP
PARIBAS |
Credit Agricole CIB |
PNC Capital Markets LLC |
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SOCIETE
GENERALE |
Wells Fargo Securities |
Co-Managers
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Barclays
Capital |
BBVA Securities |
BMO Capital Markets |
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Mitsubishi
UFJ Securities |
Santander |
Standard Chartered Bank |
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Daiwa
Capital Markets |
US Bancorp |
The date of this prospectus supplement
is ,
2010
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
Prospectus Supplement
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Page
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S-1
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S-10
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S-15
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S-16
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S-17
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S-18
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S-23
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S-41
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S-44
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S-46
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S-50
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S-50
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S-51
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S-51
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Prospectus
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Page
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About this Prospectus
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ii
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Risk Factors
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ii
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Cautionary Notice Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
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ii
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Summary
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1
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Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges
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3
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Use of Proceeds
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3
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Dividend Policy
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3
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Description of Debt Securities
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3
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Description of Capital Stock
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9
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Description of Warrants
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15
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Description of Units
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15
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Plan of Distribution
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16
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Legal Matters
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17
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Experts
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17
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Where You Can Find More Information
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17
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Incorporation of Certain Documents by Reference
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17
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This document is in two parts. The first part is this prospectus
supplement, which describes the specific terms of this offering.
The second part is the accompanying prospectus, which gives more
general information, some of which may not apply to this
offering.
If the description of the offering varies between this
prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus, you
should rely on the information in this prospectus supplement.
i
You should rely only on the information contained or
incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement, any
free writing prospectus prepared by us and the accompanying
prospectus. We have not authorized anyone to provide you with
additional or different information. If anyone provides you with
additional, different or inconsistent information, you should
not rely on it. We are offering to sell the notes, and seeking
offers to buy the notes, only in jurisdictions where offers and
sales are permitted. You should not assume that the information
we have included in this prospectus supplement, any free writing
prospectus prepared by us or the accompanying prospectus is
accurate as of any date other than the date of this prospectus
supplement, any free writing prospectus prepared by us or the
accompanying prospectus or that any information we have
incorporated by reference is accurate as of any date other than
the date of the document incorporated by reference. Our
business, financial condition, results of operations and
prospects may have changed since those dates.
ii
PROSPECTUS
SUPPLEMENT SUMMARY
This summary does not contain all of the information that you
should consider before investing in the notes. You should read
this entire prospectus supplement, any free writing prospectus
prepared by us and the accompanying prospectus carefully,
including the matters discussed under the caption Risk
Factors, Cautionary Notice Regarding Forward-Looking
Statements and the detailed information and financial
statements included or incorporated by reference in this
prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus. When used
in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus,
the terms we, our, and us,
except as otherwise indicated or as the context otherwise
indicates, refer to Peabody Energy Corporation and its
subsidiaries.
Peabody
Energy Corporation
We are the worlds largest private sector coal company,
with majority interests in 28 coal mining operations in the
United States (U.S.) and Australia, as of
December 31, 2009. In 2009, we produced 210.0 million
tons of coal and sold 243.6 million tons of coal. For 2009,
our U.S. sales represented 19% of total U.S. coal
consumption and were approximately 50% greater than the sales of
our next closest U.S. competitor.
We conduct business through four principal segments: Western
U.S. Mining, Midwestern U.S. Mining, Australian
Mining, and Trading and Brokerage. The principal business of the
Western and Midwestern U.S. Mining segments is the mining,
preparation and sale of thermal coal, sold primarily to electric
utilities. Our Western U.S. Mining operations consist of
our Powder River Basin, Southwest and Colorado operations. Our
Midwestern U.S. Mining operations consist of our Illinois
and Indiana operations. The business of our Australian Mining
segment consists of the mining, preparation and sale of various
qualities of low-sulfur, high Btu coal (metallurgical coal) as
well as thermal coal primarily sold to an international customer
base with a portion sold to Australian steel producers and power
generators. Metallurgical coal is produced primarily from five
of our Australian mines.
We typically sell coal to utility customers under long-term
contracts (those with terms longer than one year). During 2009,
approximately 93% of our worldwide sales (by volume) were under
long-term contracts. For the year ended December 31, 2009,
81% of our total sales (by volume) were to U.S. electricity
generators, 17% were to customers outside the U.S. and 2%
were to the U.S. industrial sector.
Our Trading and Brokerage segments principal business is
the brokering of coal sales of other producers both as principal
and agent, and the trading of coal, freight and freight-related
contracts. We also provide transportation-related services in
support of our coal trading strategy, as well as hedging
activities in support of our mining operations.
Our fifth segment, Corporate and Other, includes mining and
export/transportation joint ventures, energy-related commercial
activities, as well as the management of our vast coal reserve
and real estate holdings.
We continue to pursue development of coal-fueled generating and
Btu Conversion projects in areas of the U.S. where the
demand for energy is strong and where there is access to land,
water, transmission lines and low-cost coal. Coal-fueled
generating projects may involve mine-mouth generating plants
using our surface lands and coal reserves. Our ultimate role in
these projects could take numerous forms, including, but not
limited to, being an equity partner, a contract miner or coal
sales. Currently, we own 5.06% of the
1,600-megawatt
Prairie State Energy Campus that is under construction in
Washington County, Illinois.
We are determining how to best participate in Btu Conversion
technologies to economically convert our coal resources to
natural gas and transportation fuels through the Kentucky NewGas
and GreatPoint
S-1
Energy projects in the U.S. We are also advancing the
development of clean coal technologies, including carbon capture
and storage, through a number of initiatives that include the
FutureGen Alliance and university research programs in the U.S.,
GreenGen in China and COAL21 Fund in Australia.
Competitive
Strengths
We believe our strengths will enable us to continue to grow and
increase financial value.
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We are the worlds largest private-sector coal company.
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We have a large portfolio of long-term coal supply agreements
that is complemented by available production in attractive
markets for sale at market prices.
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We are one of the safest and most productive producers of coal
in the U.S.
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We serve a broad range of high-quality customers from our mining
operations in the U.S. and Australia.
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We have received numerous awards for our reclamation excellence.
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Our management team has a proven record of success.
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Risk
Factors
While we strive to maintain these strengths, our industry and
company are subject to risks that could adversely affect our
business. For example, we cannot assure you that in the future
we will be able to sell coal as profitably as at present. Supply
chain, transportation and geology are uncertain. Additionally,
our company and our customers are subject to extensive
governmental regulations that create significant costs and
restrictions and that could become more onerous in the future.
For a more complete discussion of the risks related to our
company, you should read the information presented under the
heading Risk Factors in this prospectus supplement
and in our periodic reports.
Business
Strategy
We utilize four core business strategies to create value:
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Executing the BasicsSafe, low-cost operations
provide us the foundation to grow and create value. 2009 was the
safest year in our
126-year
history, as we improved our global safety rate by 21%. Since
January 2009, we have been recognized with more than 30 awards
for safety and environmental stewardship.
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Capitalizing on Organic Growth OpportunitiesWe
control the most proven and probable coal reserves of any
private-sector coal company in the world, which enables low-cost
development to serve growing customer demand. Over the past five
years, we have commissioned three major mines in Australia and
two major mines in the U.S.
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Expanding in High Growth Global MarketsThe
International Energy Agency (IEA) projects global
coal demand to grow more than 3 billion tonnes between 2007
and 2030, with more than 90% of the demand coming from Asia. In
2009, we sold coal to customers in 23 countries. We have
trading operations offices in the U.S., Australia, England and
Singapore, and we also have development offices in Indonesia,
China and Mongolia. In 2010, we expect to increase our
Australian metallurgical and thermal exports to serve
high-growth markets in Asia; expand
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S-2
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business development and trading activities in Australia and in
the Asia-Pacific region; and invest in long-term growth projects
while targeting value-added acquisitions and joint ventures.
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Participating in New Generation and Btu Conversion
ProjectsWe are a global leader in clean-coal solutions
and are participating in more than a dozen projects and
partnerships to achieve near-zero emissions with carbon
management. Additionally, we are pursuing Btu Conversion
opportunities that transform coals energy into substitute
natural gas and transportation fuels.
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Coal
Market Outlook
Global economies continue to show signs of improvement. The
Asia-Pacific markets are expected to continue to outpace the
U.S. and European markets in economic growth and therefore
in steel production and electricity generation. Chinas
gross domestic product (GDP) grew at an annual rate
of 10.3% during the second quarter of 2010. Indias GDP
grew at an annual pace of 8.6% during the first quarter of 2010.
According to the World Steel Association, annualized June
year-to-date steel production indicates that global steel
production is on pace to exceed 2009 levels by 16% and 2008
levels by 6%. Industry reports forecast that, globally, more
than 85 gigawatts of new coal-fueled generation are under
construction and expected to come on line during 2010, more than
75% of which are in China and India. New global coal-fueled
generation for 2010 is estimated to require approximately
375 million tons of coal annually. Leading industry
analysts estimate global seaborne coal demand will increase 15%
in 2010, driven by the strong growth in the Pacific markets that
more than offsets continued sluggishness in the Atlantic market
from high stockpiles and low natural gas prices.
U.S. markets also continue to recover from the recession,
with the Energy Information Administration (EIA)
forecasting coal-based electricity generation to be up 4.6% for
2010. Genscape, Inc. estimates that U.S. coal stockpiles at
electric utilities are declining, with a nearly 15 million
ton draw over the five-week period ended July 17, 2010,
more than double the comparable five-year historical decline.
According to third-party industry reports, an estimated
40 million tons of annual coal consumption by
U.S. generators was lost to natural gas generation in 2009
due to low natural gas prices. In 2010, approximately half of
that volume is expected to return to coal consumption. The EIA
estimates 2010 coal consumption will be more than
40 million tons above 2009s level, led by increased
electric power sector needs. Higher demand combined with the
EIAs estimates for slightly lower 2010 coal production is
expected to lead to a decrease in customer inventories in 2010.
Our long-term global outlook remains positive. According to the
BP Statistical Review of World Energy, coal has been the
fastest-growing fuel in the world for the past decade.
The IEAs World Energy Outlook estimates world primary
energy demand will grow 40% between 2007 and 2030, with demand
for coal rising 53%. China and India alone account for more than
half of the expected incremental energy demand.
Coal is expected to retain its strong presence as a fuel for the
power sector worldwide, with its share of the power generation
mix projected by the IEA to rise from 41% in 2007 to 44% in
2030. Currently, we estimate more than 300 gigawatts of
coal-fueled electricity generating plants are under construction
around the world, representing more than a billion tons of
annual coal demand expected to come online in the next several
years. While some planned U.S. coal-based plants have been
cancelled in recent years, 13 gigawatts of new coal-based
generating capacity have been completed in 2010 or are under
construction, representing approximately 50 million tons of
annual coal demand once they become operational.
S-3
The
Offering
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Issuer |
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Peabody Energy Corporation |
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Notes Offered |
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$650,000,000 in aggregate principal amount
of % Senior Notes due 2020 |
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Maturity |
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The notes will mature
on ,
2020. |
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Interest Payment Dates |
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and of
each year, commencing
on ,
2011. |
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Guarantees |
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Subject to certain exceptions, our obligations under the notes
will be jointly and severally guaranteed on a senior unsecured
basis by all our existing domestic subsidiaries. In addition,
any domestic subsidiary that executes a guarantee under our
senior unsecured credit facility will be required to guarantee
the notes. See Description of the NotesThe
Subsidiary Guarantees. |
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As of June 30, 2010, on an as adjusted basis after giving
effect to this offering and the use of proceeds therefrom, we
would have had approximately $2.8 billion of indebtedness
outstanding on a consolidated basis. For the fiscal year ended
December 31, 2009, the entities that will guarantee the
notes as of the issue date generated approximately 67% and 70%
of our revenues and Adjusted EBITDA, respectively. |
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Rankings |
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The notes and subsidiary guarantees are senior obligations of
ours and our subsidiary guarantors. Accordingly, the notes will
rank: |
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senior in
right of payment to any of our subordinated indebtedness,
including $732.5 million principal amount of our
convertible junior subordinated debentures due December 2066,
$15.0 million principal amount of our 6.34% Series B
Bonds due December 2014 and $33.0 million principal amount
of our 6.84% Series C Bonds due December 2016;
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pari
passu in right of payment with any of our senior
indebtedness, including $650.0 million principal amount of
our
67/8% Senior
Notes due 2013, $218.1 million principal amount of our
57/8% Senior
Notes due 2016, $650.0 million principal amount of our
73/8% Senior
Notes due 2016, $247.2 million principal amount (net of
unamortized debt discount) of our
77/8% Senior
Notes due 2026 and $500.0 million of borrowings outstanding
under our term loan facility;
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effectively
junior in right of payment to our future secured indebtedness,
to the extent of the value of the collateral securing that
indebtedness; and
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S-4
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effectively
junior to all the indebtedness and other liabilities of our
subsidiaries that do not guarantee the notes.
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All of the foregoing outstanding amounts are as of June 30,
2010. As of June 30, 2010, on as adjusted basis after
giving effect to this offering and the use of proceeds
therefrom, we would have had approximately $2.8 billion of
indebtedness outstanding on a consolidated basis and our
non-guarantor subsidiaries would have had $223.2 million of
indebtedness and other noncurrent liabilities. |
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Optional Redemption |
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We may redeem some or all of the notes at any time at a
redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the
notes being redeemed plus a make-whole premium and accrued and
unpaid interest, if any, to the redemption date. See
Description of the NotesOptional Redemption. |
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Change of Control |
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If we experience specific kinds of changes in control and the
credit rating assigned to the notes declines below specified
levels within 90 days of that time, we must offer to
repurchase the notes at 101% of the principal amount thereof,
plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the date of
purchase. |
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Covenants |
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We will issue the notes under an indenture among us, the
guarantors and the trustee. The indenture will (among other
things) limit our ability and that of our restricted
subsidiaries to: |
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create
liens; and
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enter into
sale and lease-back transactions.
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Each of the covenants is subject to a number of important
exceptions and qualifications. See Description of the
NotesCertain Covenants. |
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Use of Proceeds |
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We will receive approximately
$ million in net proceeds
from this offering, before our expenses. On August 11,
2010, we commenced a tender offer for any and all of our
$650.0 million aggregate principal amount of outstanding
67/8% Senior
Notes due 2013 (the 2013 Notes). We intend to call
for redemption all 2013 Notes that are not tendered in the
tender offer. We plan to use the net proceeds from the sale of
the notes, in addition to cash on hand, to purchase the 2013
Notes, and to pay related fees and expenses. Any proceeds from
this offering not used to purchase 2013 Notes will be used to
redeem all 2013 Notes that are not tendered in the tender offer.
See Use of Proceeds and Debt Tender
Offer. |
S-5
Summary
Historical Financial Data
We have derived the summary historical financial data as of and
for the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007 from
our audited financial statements. We have derived the summary
historical financial data for the six months ended and as of
June 30, 2010 and 2009 from our unaudited interim financial
statements. In the opinion of our management, the unaudited
interim financial statements include all adjustments, consisting
of normal recurring adjustments, considered necessary for a fair
presentation of this information. The results of operations for
interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results
that may be expected for the entire year. You should read the
following table in conjunction with the financial statements,
the related notes to those financial statements, and
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations in our
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2009 and in our
Form 10-Q
for the six months ended June 30, 2010, which are
incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement.
The following table includes references to, and analysis of, our
Adjusted EBITDA. We define Adjusted EBITDA as income from
continuing operations before deducting net interest expense,
income taxes, asset retirement obligation expense and
depreciation, depletion and amortization. Adjusted EBITDA is
used by management to measure our segments operating
performance, and management also believes it is a useful
indicator of our ability to meet debt service and capital
expenditure requirements. Because Adjusted EBITDA is not
calculated identically by all companies, our calculation may not
be comparable to similarly titled measures of other companies.
Adjusted EBITDA is reconciled to its most comparable measure,
under U.S. generally accepted accounting principles
(GAAP). See footnote 1 to the table below.
The summary financial data for all periods presented reflect
results of operations from subsidiaries spun off as Patriot Coal
Corporation as discontinued operations. We also have classified
as discontinued operations those operations recently divested,
as well as certain non-strategic mining assets held for sale
where we have committed to the divestiture of such assets.
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(Unaudited)
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Six Months Ended
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Year Ended December 31,
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June 30,
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2007
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2008
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2009
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2009
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2010
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(In millions, except ratios)
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Results of Operations Data:
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Total revenues
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$
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4,523.8
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$
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6,561.0
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$
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6,012.4
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$
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2,791.2
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$
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3,177.0
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Costs and expenses
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3,924.1
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5,164.7
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5,167.6
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2,356.1
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2,610.4
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Operating profit
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599.7
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1,396.3
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844.8
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435.1
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566.6
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Interest expense
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235.8
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227.0
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201.2
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|
|
99.3
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107.9
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Interest income
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(7.0
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)
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(10.0
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)
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(8.1
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(4.0
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(2.6
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)
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Income from continuing operations before income taxes
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370.9
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1,179.3
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651.7
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339.8
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461.3
|
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Income tax provision (benefit)
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|
|
(70.7
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)
|
|
|
191.4
|
|
|
|
193.8
|
|
|
|
108.6
|
|
|
|
109.5
|
|
|
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Income from continuing operations, net of income taxes
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441.6
|
|
|
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987.9
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|
|
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457.9
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231.2
|
|
|
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351.8
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Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of income taxes
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(180.1
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)
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(28.8
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)
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5.1
|
|
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26.0
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(0.9
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)
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
$
|
261.5
|
|
|
$
|
959.1
|
|
|
$
|
463.0
|
|
|
$
|
257.2
|
|
|
$
|
350.9
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
S-6
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
|
(In millions, except ratios)
|
|
|
Other Data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tons sold (unaudited)
|
|
|
235.5
|
|
|
|
255.0
|
|
|
|
243.6
|
|
|
|
118.9
|
|
|
|
118.0
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) continuing operations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating activities
|
|
$
|
460.7
|
|
|
$
|
1,409.8
|
|
|
$
|
1,053.5
|
|
|
$
|
226.4
|
|
|
$
|
466.3
|
|
Investing activities
|
|
|
(538.9
|
)
|
|
|
(419.3
|
)
|
|
|
(408.2
|
)
|
|
|
(208.0
|
)
|
|
|
(233.7
|
)
|
Financing activities
|
|
|
41.7
|
|
|
|
(487.0
|
)
|
|
|
(102.3
|
)
|
|
|
(26.9
|
)
|
|
|
(54.5
|
)
|
Adjusted EBITDA (1)
|
|
$
|
969.7
|
|
|
$
|
1,846.9
|
|
|
$
|
1,290.1
|
|
|
$
|
651.6
|
|
|
$
|
797.6
|
|
Ratio of earnings to fixed charges (unaudited) (2)
|
|
|
2.37
|
|
|
|
5.41
|
|
|
|
3.69
|
|
|
|
3.85
|
|
|
|
4.44
|
|
Balance Sheet Data (at period end):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
$
|
9,082.3
|
|
|
$
|
9,695.6
|
|
|
$
|
9,955.3
|
|
|
$
|
9,623.1
|
|
|
$
|
10,097.8
|
|
Total long-term debt (including capital leases)
|
|
|
2,909.0
|
|
|
|
2,793.6
|
|
|
|
2,752.3
|
|
|
|
2,782.6
|
|
|
|
2,762.8
|
|
Total stockholders equity
|
|
|
2,735.3
|
|
|
|
3,119.5
|
|
|
|
3,755.9
|
|
|
|
3,597.4
|
|
|
|
3,970.2
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Adjusted EBITDA is defined as income from continuing operations
before deducting net interest expense, income taxes, asset
retirement obligation expense and depreciation, depletion and
amortization. Adjusted EBITDA is used by management to measure
our segments operating performance, and management also
believes it is a useful indicator of our ability to meet debt
service and capital expenditure requirements. We believe that
the amounts shown for Adjusted EBITDA as presented in this
prospectus supplement are not materially different from the
amounts calculated under the definition of Consolidated Cash
Flow used in the indentures for our existing senior notes and in
calculating Consolidated EBITDA under our senior unsecured
credit facility, such measures being necessary to calculate our
Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio and Consolidated Leverage Ratio. In
order to incur debt under our existing indentures, the Fixed
Charge Coverage Ratio must be at least 2.0 to 1.0, and under the
senior unsecured credit facility we must maintain a Consolidated
Leverage Ratio as of the end of any fiscal quarter for the
period of four consecutive fiscal quarters ending on such date
of not greater than 4.00 to 1.00. Adjusted EBITDA is not a
recognized term under GAAP and does not purport to be an
alternative to operating income, net income or cash flows from
operating activities as determined in accordance with GAAP as a
measure of profitability or liquidity. Because Adjusted EBITDA
is not calculated identically by all companies, our calculation
may not be comparable to similarly titled measures of other
companies. |
S-7
Adjusted EBITDA is calculated as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
(Audited)
|
|
|
Six Months Ended
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
|
(In millions)
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations, net of income taxes
|
|
$
|
441.6
|
|
|
$
|
987.9
|
|
|
$
|
457.9
|
|
|
$
|
231.2
|
|
|
$
|
351.8
|
|
Income tax provision (benefit)
|
|
|
(70.7
|
)
|
|
|
191.4
|
|
|
|
193.8
|
|
|
|
108.6
|
|
|
|
109.5
|
|
Depreciation, depletion and amortization
|
|
|
346.3
|
|
|
|
402.4
|
|
|
|
405.2
|
|
|
|
197.5
|
|
|
|
210.6
|
|
Asset retirement obligation expense
|
|
|
23.7
|
|
|
|
48.2
|
|
|
|
40.1
|
|
|
|
19.0
|
|
|
|
20.4
|
|
Interest expense, net
|
|
|
228.8
|
|
|
|
217.0
|
|
|
|
193.1
|
|
|
|
95.3
|
|
|
|
105.3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted EBITDA
|
|
$
|
969.7
|
|
|
$
|
1,846.9
|
|
|
$
|
1,290.1
|
|
|
$
|
651.6
|
|
|
$
|
797.6
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2) |
|
For purposes of the computation of the ratio of earnings to
fixed charges, earnings consist of income from continuing
operations before income taxes. Fixed charges consist of
interest expense on all indebtedness plus the interest component
of lease rental expenses. For the years ended December 31,
2005 and 2006, the ratio of earnings to fixed charges was 3.76
and 3.93, respectively. |
The following table represents pro forma interest expense
resulting from our new capital structure for the notes offered
hereby:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended
|
|
|
Six Months
|
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
Ended June 30,
|
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
|
(In millions, unaudited)
|
|
|
Revolving credit facility (a)
|
|
$
|
9.1
|
|
|
$
|
4.6
|
|
|
$
|
4.7
|
|
Term loan facility (b)
|
|
|
6.7
|
|
|
|
4.2
|
|
|
|
3.0
|
|
57/8% Senior
Notes due March 2016 (c)
|
|
|
12.8
|
|
|
|
6.4
|
|
|
|
6.4
|
|
73/8% Senior
Notes due November 2016 (d)
|
|
|
47.9
|
|
|
|
24.0
|
|
|
|
24.0
|
|
2020 Senior Notes offered hereby (e)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
77/8% Senior
Notes due November 2026 (f)
|
|
|
19.9
|
|
|
|
10.0
|
|
|
|
9.9
|
|
6.34% and 6.84% Series Bonds due December 2014 and
December 2016, respectively (g)
|
|
|
4.4
|
|
|
|
2.2
|
|
|
|
1.8
|
|
Convertible junior subordinated debentures due December
2066 (h)
|
|
|
36.4
|
|
|
|
18.2
|
|
|
|
18.3
|
|
Capital lease obligations (i)
|
|
|
5.9
|
|
|
|
2.9
|
|
|
|
2.8
|
|
Surety bond expense (j)
|
|
|
7.0
|
|
|
|
3.3
|
|
|
|
4.2
|
|
Refinancing charges on unsecured credit facility (k)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9.3
|
|
Other long-term debt (l)
|
|
|
7.7
|
|
|
|
1.9
|
|
|
|
1.9
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total pro forma interest expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less historical interest expense
|
|
|
201.2
|
|
|
|
99.3
|
|
|
|
107.9
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net adjustment to interest expense
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Reflects historical interest expense on our prior revolving
unsecured credit facility at LIBOR plus a 0.75% interest rate,
usage fees associated with letters of credit and facility
commitment fees. On June 18, 2010, we terminated our third
amended and restated credit agreement and entered into a new
credit agreement. See Description of Other
IndebtednessCredit Facilities. At June 30,
2010, the interest rate under the new credit agreement was LIBOR
plus 2.50%, or 2.85%. |
|
(b) |
|
Reflects historical interest expense on our prior term loan
facility at LIBOR plus a 0.75% interest rate. At June 30,
2010, the interest rate under the new credit agreement was LIBOR
plus 2.50%, or 2.85%. |
S-8
|
|
|
(c) |
|
Reflects historical interest expense on our
57/8% senior
notes. |
|
(d) |
|
Reflects historical interest expense on our
73/8% senior
notes. |
|
(e) |
|
Reflects pro forma interest expense on the notes offered hereby
of %. |
|
(f) |
|
Reflects historical interest expense on our
77/8% senior
notes. |
|
(g) |
|
Reflects historical interest expense on our 6.34% and 6.84%
series bonds. |
|
(h) |
|
Reflects historical interest expense on our convertible junior
subordinated debentures. |
|
(i) |
|
Reflects historical interest expense on our capital lease
obligations. |
|
(j) |
|
Reflects historical fees for surety bonds outstanding. |
|
(k) |
|
Reflects charges associated with the refinancing of our
unsecured credit facility. |
|
(l) |
|
Reflects historical fees primarily associated with our accounts
receivable securitization program and pro forma expenses
reflecting the amortization of the capitalized fees and expenses
for the senior notes offered hereby. |
S-9
RISK
FACTORS
An investment in our notes involves risks. Before deciding to
invest in the notes, you should carefully consider the risk
factors that are incorporated by reference herein from
Item 1.A. of our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2009. There are additional
risk factors related to the notes, some of which are described
below.
Risks
Related to the Notes
Our
financial performance could be adversely affected by our
substantial indebtedness.
Our financial performance could be affected by our substantial
indebtedness. As of June 30, 2010, on an as adjusted basis
after giving effect to this offering and the use of proceeds
therefrom, we would have had approximately $2.8 billion of
indebtedness outstanding on a consolidated basis. The indenture
governing the notes offered hereby will not limit the amount of
indebtedness that we may issue, and the indentures governing our
existing senior notes permit the incurrence of additional
indebtedness.
The degree to which we are leveraged could have important
consequences, including, but not limited to:
|
|
|
|
|
making it more difficult for us to pay interest and satisfy our
debt obligations;
|
|
|
|
increasing our vulnerability to general adverse economic and
industry conditions;
|
|
|
|
requiring the dedication of a substantial portion of our cash
flow from operations to the payment of principal of, and
interest on, our indebtedness, thereby reducing the availability
of our cash flow to fund working capital, capital expenditures,
acquisitions, Btu Conversion and clean coal technology projects
or other general corporate uses;
|
|
|
|
limiting our ability to obtain additional financing to fund
future working capital, capital expenditures, acquisitions, Btu
Conversion and clean coal technology projects or other general
corporate requirements;
|
|
|
|
limiting our flexibility in planning for, or reacting to,
changes in our business and in the coal industry; and
|
|
|
|
placing us at a competitive disadvantage compared to less
leveraged competitors.
|
In addition, our indebtedness subjects us to financial and other
restrictive covenants. Failure by us to comply with these
covenants could result in an event of default that, if not cured
or waived, could have a material adverse effect on us.
If our cash flows and capital resources are insufficient to fund
our debt service obligations, we may be forced to sell assets,
seek additional capital or seek to restructure or refinance our
indebtedness. These alternative measures may not be successful
and may not permit us to meet our scheduled debt service
obligations. In the absence of such operating results and
resources, we could face substantial liquidity problems and
might be required to sell material assets or operations to
attempt to meet our debt service and other obligations. The
senior unsecured credit facility and the indentures governing
certain of our existing notes restrict our ability to sell
assets and use the proceeds from the sales. We may not be able
to complete those sales or to obtain the proceeds which we could
realize from them, and these proceeds may not be adequate to
meet any debt service obligations then due.
S-10
We
will require a significant amount of cash to service our
indebtedness. Our ability to generate cash depends on many
factors beyond our control.
Our ability to pay principal and interest on and to refinance
our debt, including the notes offered hereby, and our existing
senior notes, depends upon the operating performance of our
subsidiaries, which will be affected by, among other things,
general economic, financial, competitive, legislative,
regulatory and other factors, some of which are beyond our
control.
Based on our current level of operations, we believe our cash
flow from operations, available cash and available borrowings
under our senior unsecured credit facility will be adequate to
meet our future liquidity needs for at least the next year,
barring any unforeseen circumstances that are beyond our
control. We cannot assure you, however, that our business will
generate sufficient cash flow from operations or that future
borrowings will be available to us under our senior unsecured
credit facility or otherwise in an amount sufficient to enable
us to pay our indebtedness, including the notes offered hereby,
or to fund our other liquidity needs. We may need to refinance
all or a portion of our indebtedness, including the notes
offered hereby, on or before maturity. We cannot assure you that
we will be able to refinance any of our indebtedness, including
our senior unsecured credit facility and any of our notes, on
commercially reasonable terms, on terms acceptable to us or at
all.
The
notes and the guarantees will be unsecured and effectively
subordinated to our and our subsidiary guarantors existing
and future secured indebtedness.
The notes and the guarantees will be general unsecured
obligations ranking effectively junior in right of payment to
all existing and future secured debt of ours and of each
subsidiary guarantor, respectively, to the extent of the value
of the assets securing such obligations. In addition, the
indenture governing the notes offered hereby will not limit, and
the indenture governing our existing senior notes permits, the
incurrence of additional debt, some of which may be secured debt.
If we or a subsidiary guarantor is declared bankrupt, becomes
insolvent or is liquidated or reorganized, our assets, or those
of a subsidiary guarantor, that serve as collateral under such
secured debt would be made available to satisfy the obligations
under the secured debt before those assets may be used to
satisfy our obligations with respect to the notes or the
affected guarantees. Holders of the notes will participate
ratably with all holders of our unsecured indebtedness that is
deemed to be of the same class as the notes, and potentially
with all of our other general creditors, based upon the
respective amounts owed to each holder or creditor, in our
remaining assets. In any of these events, we cannot assure you
that there will be sufficient assets to pay amounts due on the
notes. As a result, holders of the notes may receive less,
ratably, than holders of secured indebtedness.
The
notes will be structurally subordinated to all indebtedness of
our subsidiaries that are not guarantors of the
notes.
You will not have any claim as a creditor against our
subsidiaries that are not guarantors of the notes, and
indebtedness and other liabilities, including trade payables,
whether secured or unsecured, of those subsidiaries will
effectively be senior to your claims against those subsidiaries.
We derive substantially all of our revenue from our
subsidiaries. All obligations of our non-guarantor subsidiaries
will have to be satisfied before any of the assets of such
subsidiaries would be available for distribution, upon a
liquidation or otherwise, to us or a guarantor of the notes. As
of June 30, 2010, on an as adjusted basis after giving
effect to this offering and the use of proceeds therefrom, our
non-guarantor subsidiaries would have had $223.2 million of
indebtedness and other liabilities outstanding. We currently
anticipate that certain of our foreign subsidiaries will
guarantee the obligations of Peabody Holland BV as a borrower
under our senior unsecured credit facility. However, our foreign
subsidiaries will not guarantee the notes offered hereby.
S-11
We also have joint ventures and subsidiaries in which we own
less than 100% of the equity so that, in addition to the
structurally senior claims of creditors of those entities, the
equity interests of our joint venture partners or other
shareholders in any dividend or other distribution made by these
entities would need to be satisfied on a proportionate basis
with us. These joint ventures and less than wholly-owned
subsidiaries may also be subject to restrictions on their
ability to distribute cash to us in their financing or other
agreements and, as a result, we may not be able to access their
cash flow to service our debt obligations, including in respect
of the notes.
Despite
our and our subsidiaries current level of indebtedness, we
may still be able to incur substantially more debt. This could
further increase the risks associated with our substantial
indebtedness.
We and our subsidiaries may be able to incur substantial
additional indebtedness in the future. The terms of our new and
existing indentures do not prohibit us or our subsidiaries from
doing so. Our senior unsecured credit facility includes a
$500.0 million term loan facility of which
$500.0 million was outstanding as of June 30, 2010 and
a revolving credit facility that provides commitments of up to
$1.5 billion, of which $243.9 million is being used
for letters of credit, leaving approximately $1.2 billion
immediately available for future borrowings. If we incur any
additional indebtedness that ranks equally with the notes, the
holders of that debt will be entitled to share ratably with the
holders of the notes and our existing senior notes in any
proceeds distributed in connection with any insolvency,
liquidation, reorganization, dissolution or other
winding-up
of our company. This may have the effect of reducing the amount
of proceeds paid to you. If new debt is added to our current
debt levels, the related risks that we and our subsidiaries now
face could intensify.
The
covenants in our senior unsecured credit facility and the
indentures governing our senior notes and the instruments
governing our other indebtedness impose restrictions that may
limit our operating and financial flexibility.
Our senior unsecured credit facility, the indentures governing
certain of our existing senior notes and the notes offered
hereby and the instruments governing our other indebtedness
contain a number of significant restrictions and covenants that
limit our ability and our subsidiaries ability to:
|
|
|
|
|
incur liens and debt or provide guarantees in respect of
obligations of any other person;
|
|
|
|
issue redeemable preferred stock and non-guarantor subsidiary
preferred stock;
|
|
|
|
pay dividends and other distributions;
|
|
|
|
make redemptions and repurchases of capital stock;
|
|
|
|
make loans and investments;
|
|
|
|
prepay, redeem or repurchase debt;
|
|
|
|
engage in mergers, consolidations and asset dispositions;
|
|
|
|
engage in affiliate transactions;
|
|
|
|
enter into new material lines of business;
|
|
|
|
amend certain debt and other material agreements, and issue and
sell capital stock of subsidiaries; and
|
|
|
|
restrict distributions from subsidiaries.
|
Operating results below current levels or other adverse factors,
including a significant increase in interest rates, could result
in our being unable to comply with the financial covenants
contained in our senior unsecured credit facility. If we violate
these covenants and are unable to obtain waivers from our
lenders, our debt under these agreements would be in default and
could be accelerated by our lenders. If our indebtedness is
accelerated, we may not be able to repay our debt or borrow
sufficient funds to refinance it. Even if we are
S-12
able to obtain new financing, it may not be on commercially
reasonable terms or on terms that are acceptable to us. If our
debt is in default for any reason, our business, financial
condition and results of operations could be materially and
adversely affected. In addition, complying with these covenants
may also cause us to take actions that are not favorable to
holders of the notes and may make it more difficult for us to
successfully execute our business strategy and compete against
companies who are not subject to such restrictions.
Federal
and state fraudulent transfer laws permit a court to void the
notes and the guarantees, and, if that occurs, you may not
receive any payments on the notes.
The issuance of the notes and the guarantees may be subject to
review under federal and state fraudulent transfer and
conveyance statutes. While the relevant laws may vary from state
to state, under such laws the payment of consideration will be a
fraudulent conveyance if (1) we paid the consideration with
the intent of hindering, delaying or defrauding creditors or
(2) we or any of our guarantors, as applicable, received
less than reasonably equivalent value or fair consideration in
return for issuing either the notes or a guarantee, and, in the
case of (2) only, one of the following is also true:
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we were or any of our guarantors was insolvent or rendered
insolvent by reason of the incurrence of the
indebtedness; or
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payment of the consideration left us or any of our guarantors
with an unreasonably small amount of capital to carry on the
business; or
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we or any of our guarantors intended to, or believed that we or
it would, incur debts beyond our or its ability to pay as they
mature.
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If a court were to find that the issuance of the notes or a
guarantee was a fraudulent conveyance, the court could void the
payment obligations under the notes or such guarantee or further
subordinate the notes or such guarantee to presently existing
and future indebtedness of ours or such guarantor, or require
the holders of the notes to repay any amounts received with
respect to the notes or such guarantee. In a recent Florida
bankruptcy case, subsidiary guarantees containing this kind of
provision were found to be fraudulent conveyances and thus
unenforceable and the court stated that this kind of limitation
is ineffective. We do not know if that case will be followed if
there is litigation on this point under the indenture governing
the notes. However, if it is followed, the risk that the
guarantees will be found to be fraudulent conveyances will be
significantly increased. If a fraudulent conveyance is found to
have occurred, you may not receive any repayment on the notes.
Further, the voidance of the notes could result in an event of
default with respect to our and our subsidiaries other
debt that could result in acceleration of that debt.
Generally, an entity would be considered insolvent if, at the
time it incurred indebtedness:
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the sum of its debts, including contingent liabilities, was
greater than the fair saleable value of all its assets; or
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the present fair saleable value of its assets was less than the
amount that would be required to pay its probable liability on
its existing debts and liabilities, including contingent
liabilities, as they become absolute and mature; or
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it could not pay its debts as they become due.
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We cannot be certain as to the standard a court would use to
determine whether or not we or the guarantors were solvent at
the relevant time, or regardless of the standard that a court
uses, that the issuance of the notes and the guarantees would
not be further subordinated to our or any of our
guarantors other debt.
S-13
If the guarantees were legally challenged, any guarantee could
also be subject to the claim that, since the guarantee was
incurred for our benefit, and only indirectly for the benefit of
the guarantor, the obligations of the applicable guarantor were
incurred for less than fair consideration. A court could thus
void the obligations under the guarantees, subordinate them to
the applicable guarantors other debt or take other action
detrimental to the holders of the notes.
Your
ability to transfer the notes may be limited by the absence of
an active trading market.
We do not intend to apply for listing or quotation of the notes
on any securities exchange or stock market, although we expect
that the notes will be eligible for trading in DTCs
same-day
funds settlement system. The liquidity of any market for the
notes will depend on a number of factors, including:
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the number of holders of notes;
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our operating performance and financial condition;
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the market for similar securities;
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the interest of securities dealers in making a market in the
notes; and
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prevailing interest rates.
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Our
credit ratings may not reflect all risks of an investment in the
notes.
Our credit ratings may not reflect the potential impact of all
risks related to the market values of the notes. However, real
or anticipated changes in our credit ratings will generally
affect the market values of the notes.
We may
be unable to purchase the notes upon a change of control coupled
with a ratings decline.
Upon a change of control, if the credit rating assigned to the
notes declines beyond specified levels within 90 days of a
change of control, we will be required to offer to purchase all
of our notes (including the
57/8%
Senior Notes due 2016, the
73/8%
Senior Notes due 2016 and the
77/8%
Senior Notes due 2026) then outstanding for cash at 101% of the
principal amount thereof plus accrued and unpaid interest. If a
change of control/ratings trigger were to occur, we may not have
sufficient funds to pay the change of control purchase price and
we may be required to secure third-party financing to do so.
However, we may not be able to obtain such financing on
commercially reasonable terms, on terms acceptable to us or at
all. A change of control by itself under the indentures
governing the notes and our existing senior notes would also
result in an event of default under our senior unsecured credit
facility. Such an event of default may cause the acceleration of
our senior unsecured credit facility and our other indebtedness,
in which case, we would be required to repay in full our secured
indebtedness before we repay the notes. Our future indebtedness
may also contain restrictions on our ability to repurchase the
notes upon certain events, including transactions that could
constitute a change of control/ratings trigger event under the
indentures. Our failure to repurchase the notes upon a change of
control/ratings trigger event would constitute an event of
default under the indentures and would have a material adverse
effect on our financial condition.
The change of control/ratings trigger provision in the
indentures may not protect you in the event we complete a highly
leveraged transaction, reorganization, restructuring, merger or
other similar transaction, unless such transaction constitutes a
change of control and results in a ratings decline under the
indentures. Such a transaction may not involve a ratings decline
or a change in voting power or beneficial ownership or, even if
it does, may not involve a change of the magnitude required
under the definition of change of control triggering event in
the indentures to trigger our obligation to repurchase the
notes. Except as described above, the indentures do not contain
provisions that permit the holders of the notes to require us to
repurchase or redeem the notes in an event of a takeover,
recapitalization or similar transaction.
S-14
DEBT
TENDER OFFER
On August 11, 2010 we commenced a tender offer for any and
all of our $650.0 million aggregate principal amount of
2013 Notes. The tender offer will expire at midnight, New York
City time, on September 8, 2010, unless extended or earlier
terminated by us. The purpose of the tender offer and this
offering is to lengthen the maturity of our indebtedness. We
intend to call for redemption all 2013 Notes that are not
tendered in the tender offer. We expect to use the proceeds from
the sale of the notes offered by this prospectus supplement, in
addition to cash on hand, to provide the total amount of funds
required to purchase the 2013 Notes, to make any applicable
early tender payments, to pay fees and expenses related to the
tender offer for the 2013 Notes and to pay for the 2013 Notes
that we redeem. The completion of this offering is a condition
to the completion of the tender offer for the 2013 Notes. This
prospectus supplement is not an offer to purchase or a
solicitation of an offer to sell any of the 2013 Notes.
S-15
USE OF
PROCEEDS
We estimate that we will receive approximately
$ million in net proceeds
from this offering, after deducting underwriting discounts and
commissions but before expenses related to this offering. We
plan to use the net proceeds from the sale of the notes, in
addition to cash on hand, to purchase any and all of our
outstanding 2013 Notes in the tender offer described under
Debt Tender Offer and to pay any fees and expenses
related to the tender offer and this offering. Any proceeds from
this offering not used to purchase 2013 Notes will be used to
redeem all 2013 Notes that are not tendered in the tender offer.
Prior to such use, the net proceeds will be invested in
short-term interest bearing instruments and money market funds.
S-16
CAPITALIZATION
The following table sets forth our consolidated historical
capitalization at June 30, 2010 on an actual basis and as
adjusted to give effect to this offering and the full funding of
the tender offer to retire our 2013 Notes. The calculations
under the As Adjusted column of the table assume the
successful completion of these transactions.
You should read this table in conjunction with Summary
Historical Financial Data, Use of Proceeds,
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations in our Form 10-Q for
the six months ended June 30, 2010 and our financial
statements and the notes to those statements incorporated by
reference in this prospectus supplement.
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As of June 30, 2010
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Actual
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As Adjusted
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(in millions, unaudited)
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Cash and cash equivalents (1)
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$
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1,157.0
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$
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1,113.6
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Revolving credit facility (2)
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Term loan facility
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500.0
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500.0
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67/8% Senior
Notes due March 2013
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650.0
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57/8% Senior
Notes due March 2016
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218.1
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218.1
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73/8% Senior
Notes due November 2016
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650.0
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650.0
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2020 Senior Notes offered hereby
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650.0
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77/8% Senior
Notes due November 2026
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247.2
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247.2
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6.34% Series Bonds due December 2014
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15.0
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15.0
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6.84% Series Bonds due December 2016
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33.0
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33.0
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Convertible junior subordinated debentures due December 2066
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372.4
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372.4
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Capital lease obligations
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69.1
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69.1
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Other long-term debt
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8.0
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3.6
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Total debt
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2,762.8
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2,758.4
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Stockholders equity:
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Preferred stock
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Common stock
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2.8
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2.8
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Additional paid-in capital
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2,095.2
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2,095.2
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Retained earnings
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2,486.1
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2,480.7
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Accumulated other comprehensive loss
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(299.7
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(299.7
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Treasury stock
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(329.1
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(329.1
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Peabody Energy Corporation stockholders equity
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3,955.3
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3,949.9
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Noncontrolling interests
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14.9
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14.9
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Total stockholders equity
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3,970.2
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3,964.8
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Total capitalization
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$
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6,733.0
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$
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6,723.2
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(1) |
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Includes estimated fees, as well as payment for accrued interest
on our
67/8%
Senior Notes due 2013. |
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(2) |
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The revolving credit facility provides for maximum borrowings
and/or letters of credit of up to $1.5 billion, of which
approximately $350.0 million will be available to one of
our Dutch subsidiaries. |
S-17
DESCRIPTION
OF OTHER INDEBTEDNESS
The following are summaries of the material terms and conditions
of our principal indebtedness and off-balance sheet
arrangements. They may not contain all the information that may
be important to you. The following summaries are qualified in
their entirety by reference to the relevant agreements and
indentures to which each summary relates.
Credit
Facilities
On June 18, 2010, we entered into a new credit agreement
(as amended or otherwise modified from time to time) with Bank
of America, N.A., as administrative agent, swing line lender and
L/C issuer, and Banc of America Securities LLC, Citigroup Global
Markets, Inc. and HSBC Securities (USA) Inc., as joint lead
arrangers and joint book managers, and the lenders named
therein, which replaced our third amended and restated credit
agreement, dated as of September 15, 2006 (as amended or
otherwise modified from time to time), with Bank of America,
N.A., as administrative agent, swing line lender and L/C issuer,
Banc of America Securities LLC and Citigroup Global Markets
Inc., each as a joint lead arranger and joint book manager,
Citibank, N.A., as syndication agent, BNP Paribas, Calyon, and
The Royal Bank of Scotland PLC, each as a co-documentation
agent, and the lenders party thereto.
Our senior unsecured credit facility under the new credit
agreement provides for a $1.5 billion revolving credit
facility, of which up to $350.0 million will be available
to our Dutch subsidiary, Peabody Holland B.V., upon certain
conditions being met, and a $500.0 million term loan
facility.
Assuming that certain conditions are met, we also have the
option to request an increase in our senior unsecured credit
facility, provided the aggregate increase for the revolving
credit facility and term loan facility does not exceed
$250.0 million and the minimum amount of any increase is
$25.0 million.
The revolving credit facility includes capacity available for
borrowings and the issuance of letters of credit as well as a
sub-facility
where up to $50.0 million is available for
same-day
swingline loan borrowings.
Loans under the revolving credit facility are available to us in
U.S. dollars, with a
sub-facility
under the revolving credit facility available to us in
Australian dollars, pounds sterling and Euros; letters of credit
under the revolving credit facility are available to us and our
subsidiaries in U.S. dollars with a
sub-facility
available in Australian dollars, pounds sterling and Euros.
Extensions of credit under the senior unsecured credit facility
were used to refinance obligations under the third amended and
restated credit facility, to pay fees and expenses associated
with the new credit facility, and are available to finance
ongoing working capital requirements, capital expenditures and
for other lawful corporate purposes, including acquisitions.
The revolving credit facility commitment is scheduled to
terminate and the loans under the senior unsecured credit
facility are scheduled to mature on June 18, 2015.
The availability of the revolving credit facility is subject to
satisfaction of certain customary conditions.
All borrowings under the new credit agreement (other than
swingline borrowings and borrowings denominated in currencies
other than U.S. dollars) bear interest, at our option, at
either: (a) a base rate equal to the higher of:
(i) 0.50% per year above the overnight federal funds
effective rate, as published by the Federal Reserve Bank of New
York, as in effect from time to time, (ii) the annual rate
of interest in effect for that day as publicly announced by the
administrative agent under the senior unsecured credit facility
as its prime rate and (iii) the one-month
eurocurrency rate plus 1.0% or (b) a
eurocurrency rate equal to the rate (adjusted for
reserve requirements, deposit insurance assessment rates and
other regulatory costs for
S-18
eurocurrency liabilities) at which eurocurrency deposits in the
relevant currency for the relevant interest period (which will
be one, two, three or six months or, subject to availability,
one or two weeks or nine or twelve months, as selected by us)
are offered in the interbank eurodollar market, plus in each
case a rate, dependent on the ratio of our debt as compared to
our adjusted consolidated EBITDA, ranging from 2.50% to
1.25% per year for borrowings bearing interest at the
base rate and from 3.50% to 2.25% per year for
borrowings bearing interest at the eurocurrency rate
(such rate added to the eurocurrency rate, the
eurocurrency margin). Swingline borrowings bear
interest at a BBA LIBOR rate equal to the rate
(adjusted for reserve requirements, deposit insurance assessment
rates and other regulatory costs at the discretion of the
administrative agent) at which deposits in the relevant currency
for a one month term are offered in the interbank eurodollar
market, as determined by the administrative agent, plus the
eurocurrency margin. Borrowings denominated in
currencies other than U.S. dollars will bear interest at
the eurocurrency rate plus the eurocurrency
margin.
The relevant eurocurrency rate or BBA
LIBOR rate is the rate published by Reuters or another
commercially available source designated by the administrative
agent which provides quotations, provided that if such rates are
not available, the eurocurrency rate shall be the
rate that the administrative agent would offer for eurocurrency
deposits in the relevant currency for the relevant interest
period and the BBA LIBOR rate shall be the rate
determined by a method reasonably selected by the administrative
agent.
Under the terms of the new credit agreement, we are required to
pay interest on borrowings bearing interest at the
eurocurrency rate at the end of the selected
interest period but no less frequently than every three months.
For borrowings bearing interest at the base rate, we
are required to pay interest quarterly.
We pay a usage-dependent commitment fee under the revolving
credit facility, which is dependent upon the ratio of our debt
compared to our adjusted consolidated EBITDA and ranges from
0.375% to 0.500% of the available unused commitment. Swingline
loans will not be considered usage of the revolving credit
facility for purposes of calculating the commitment fee. The fee
will accrue quarterly in arrears and is payable on the last
business day of each March, June, September and December.
In addition, we pay a letter of credit fee calculated at a rate
dependent on the ratio of our debt as compared to our adjusted
consolidated EBITDA, ranging from 3.50% to 2.25% per year of the
undrawn amount of each letter of credit and a fronting fee equal
to 0.125% per year of the face amount of each letter of credit.
These fees are payable quarterly in arrears on the first
business day of each March, June, September and December and we
also pay customary transaction charges in connection with any
letters of credit.
The rates that depend on the ratio of our debt as compared to
our adjusted consolidated EBITDA range from the relevant high
rate specified above, if the ratio is greater than 3.50 to 1.0,
to the relevant low rate specified above, if the ratio is less
than 1.50 to 1.0.
The $500.0 million term loan facility is subject to
quarterly amortization of 5.0% per year which will commence six
months after the execution of the credit agreement, with the
final payment of all amounts outstanding (including accrued
interest) being due on June 18, 2015.
The new credit agreement imposes certain restrictions on us,
including restrictions on our ability to: incur or suffer to
exist debt or provide guarantees; grant or suffer to exist
liens; enter into agreements with negative pledge clauses; pay
dividends or make other distributions in respect of capital
stock; make loans, investments, advances and acquisitions; sell
our assets; make redemptions and repurchases of capital stock or
otherwise return capital; liquidate or dissolve; engage in
mergers or consolidations; engage in affiliate transactions;
change our business; and restrict distributions from
subsidiaries. It also provides for minimum interest coverage
ratios, maximum leverage ratios and customary events of default.
If an event of default under our new credit agreement occurs and
is continuing, the commitments thereunder may be terminated and
the principal amount outstanding thereunder, together with all
accrued and
S-19
unpaid interest and other amounts owed thereunder, may be
declared immediately due and payable and any letters of credit
outstanding may be required to be cash collateralized.
Our direct and indirect domestic subsidiaries guarantee all
loans under the senior unsecured credit facility. Certain of our
foreign subsidiaries also, to the extent permitted by applicable
law and existing contractual obligations, will guarantee loans
made to our Dutch subsidiary.
Our obligations under the senior unsecured credit facility and
the related guarantee obligations of our subsidiaries are
unsecured.
67/8% Senior
Notes due 2013
As of June 30, 2010, we had outstanding $650.0 million
aggregate principal amount of notes, which bear interest at
67/8%
and are due in March 2013. Interest on the notes is payable each
March 15 and September 15. The notes, which are unsecured,
are guaranteed by our subsidiary guarantors as
defined in the indenture governing the notes. The indenture
contains covenants that, among other things, limit our ability
to incur additional indebtedness and issue preferred stock, pay
dividends or make other distributions, make other restricted
payments and investments, create liens, sell assets and merge or
consolidate with other entities. Many of these covenants
terminate if two specified ratings agencies assign the senior
notes investment grade ratings and no event of default exists
under the indenture governing these notes. The notes are
redeemable at fixed redemption prices as set forth in the
indenture. We expect to use the net proceeds from this offering
to pay for the 2013 Notes that are tendered in the tender offer
and to pay for any 2013 Notes that we redeem.
57/8% Senior
Notes due 2016
As of June 30, 2010, we had outstanding $218.1 million
aggregate principal amount of notes, which bear interest at
57/8%
and are due in April 2016. Interest on the notes is payable each
April 15 and October 15. The notes, which are unsecured,
are guaranteed by our subsidiary guarantors as
defined in the indenture governing the notes. The indenture
contains covenants that, among other things, limit our ability
to incur additional indebtedness and issue preferred stock, pay
dividends or make other distributions, make other restricted
payments and investments, create liens, sell assets and merge or
consolidate with other entities. Many of these covenants
terminate if two specified ratings agencies assign the notes
investment grade ratings and no event of default exists under
the indenture governing these notes. The notes are redeemable at
fixed redemption prices as set forth in the indenture.
73/8% Senior
Notes due 2016
As of June 30, 2010, we had outstanding $650.0 million
aggregate principal amount of notes, which bear interest at
73/8%
and are due in November 2016. Interest on the notes is payable
each May 1 and November 1. The notes, which are unsecured,
are guaranteed by our subsidiary guarantors as
defined in the indenture governing the notes. The indenture
contains covenants that, among other things, limit our ability
to create liens and engage in sale and lease-back transactions.
The notes are redeemable at any time at a redemption price equal
to 100% of the principal amount plus the sum of the present
value of the remaining principal and interest payments on the
notes (exclusive of interest accrued to the date of redemption)
discounted to the redemption date.
77/8% Senior
Notes due 2026
As of June 30, 2010, we had outstanding $247.2 million
aggregate principal amount of notes (net of unamortized
discount), which bear interest at
77/8%
and are due in November 2026. Interest on the notes is payable
each May 1 and November 1. The notes, which are unsecured,
are guaranteed by our subsidiary guarantors as
defined in the indenture governing the notes. The indenture
contains covenants that, among other things, limit our ability
to create liens and engage in sale and lease-back transactions.
The notes are
S-20
redeemable at any time at a redemption price equal to 100% of
the principal amount plus the sum of the present value of the
remaining principal and interest payments on the notes
(exclusive of interest accrued to the date of redemption)
discounted to the redemption date.
Convertible
Junior Subordinated Debentures due 2066
As of June 30, 2010, we had outstanding $732.5 million
aggregate principal amount of convertible junior subordinated
debentures due 2066 that generally require interest to be paid
semiannually at a rate of 4.75% per year. We may elect to, and
to the extent that a mandatory trigger event (as defined in the
indenture governing the debentures) has occurred and is
continuing will be required to, defer interest payments on the
debentures. After five years of deferral, at our option, or upon
the occurrence of a mandatory trigger event, we must sell
warrants or preferred stock with specified characteristics and
use the funds from that sale to pay deferred interest, subject
to certain limitations. The debentures are convertible at any
time on or prior to December 15, 2036, subject to the
occurrence of certain conditions as set forth in the indenture.
The debentures are not subject to redemption prior to
December 20, 2011. Between December 20, 2011 and
December 19, 2036, we may redeem the debentures, in whole
or in part, if for at least 20 out of the 30 consecutive trading
days immediately prior to the date on which notice of redemption
is given, our closing common stock price has exceeded 130% of
the then applicable conversion price for the debentures. The
debentures represent unsecured obligations, ranking junior to
all existing and future senior and subordinated debt (excluding
trade accounts payable or accrued liabilities arising in the
ordinary course of business) except for any future debt that
ranks equal to or junior to the debentures.
Off
Balance Sheet Arrangements
Surety
Bonds
Federal and state laws require surety bonds to secure our
obligations to reclaim lands disturbed for mining, to pay
federal and state workers compensation and to satisfy
other miscellaneous obligations. The amount of these bonds
varies, depending upon the amount of acreage disturbed and the
degree to which each property has been reclaimed. Under federal
law, partial bond release is provided as mined lands
(1) are backfilled and graded to approximate original
contour, (2) are re-vegetated and (3) achieve
pre-mining vegetative productivity levels on a sustained basis
for a period of five to 10 years.
We use a combination of surety bonds, corporate guarantees (such
as self bonds) and letters of credit to secure our financial
obligations for post-mining reclamation, workers
compensation, leases, performance obligations, pensions and
other operations. As of June 30, 2010 we had outstanding
surety bonds with third parties for these obligations totaling
$714.8 million, letters of credit of $243.9 million,
bank guarantees of $188.0 million and an additional
$888.9 million in self-bonding obligations.
Accounts
Receivable Securitization Program
We have an accounts receivable securitization program with a
purchase limit of $275 million (the securitization
program) through our wholly-owned, bankruptcy-remote
subsidiary (the Seller). Under the securitization
program, beginning in 2010, we contribute, on a revolving basis,
trade receivables of most of our U.S. subsidiaries to the
Seller, which then sells the receivables in their entirety to a
consortium of unaffiliated asset-backed commercial paper
conduits (the Conduits). After the sale, we, as
servicer of the assets, collect the receivables on behalf of the
Conduits for a nominal servicing fee. We utilize proceeds from
the sale of our accounts receivable as an alternative to
short-term borrowings under our credit facility, effectively
managing our overall borrowing costs and providing an additional
source for working capital. The securitization program was
renewed in May 2009 and amended in December 2009 in order to
qualify for sale accounting under a newly adopted accounting
standard related to financial asset transfers. Prior to amending
the securitization program, we sold senior undivided interests
in certain of our accounts receivable and
S-21
retained subordinated interests in those receivables. The
current securitization program extends to May 2012, while the
letter of credit commitment that supports the commercial paper
facility underlying the securitization program must be renewed
annually.
The Seller is a separate legal entity whose assets are available
first and foremost to satisfy the claims of its creditors. Of
the receivables sold to the Conduits, a portion of the amount
due to the Seller is deferred until the ultimate collection of
the underlying receivables. During the six months ended
June 30, 2010, we received total consideration of
$2,199.3 million related to accounts receivable sold under
the securitization program, including $726.1 million of
cash up front from the sale of the receivables, an additional
$1,377.5 million of cash upon the collection of the
underlying receivables, and $95.7 million that had not been
collected as of June 30, 2010 and was recorded at fair
value which approximates carrying value. The reduction in
accounts receivable as a result of securitization activity with
the Conduits was $216.4 million as of June 30, 2010.
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DESCRIPTION
OF THE NOTES
You can find the definitions of certain terms used in this
description below under Certain Definitions. In this
description, the words we and Company
refer only to Peabody Energy Corporation and not to any of its
Subsidiaries.
We will issue the 2020 notes under a senior indenture (the
base indenture) among us, the Subsidiary Guarantors
and U.S. Bank N.A., as trustee, dated March 19, 2004,
as supplemented by a supplemental indenture relating to the
notes (a supplemental indenture and, together with
the base indenture, the indenture).
The terms of the notes include those stated in the indenture and
those made part of the indenture by reference to the
Trust Indenture Act of 1939 (the Trust Indenture
Act). The following description of the particular terms of
the notes supplements, and to the extent inconsistent therewith
replaces, the description of the debt securities set forth in
the accompanying prospectus under the heading Description
of Debt Securities and together therewith is a summary of
the provisions of the indenture that we consider material. It
does not restate the indenture in its entirety. We urge you to
read the indenture because it, and not this description, defines
your rights as a holder of the notes. You may request copies of
the indenture at our address set forth under Incorporation
of Certain Documents by Reference. Defined terms used in
this description but not defined below under Certain
Definitions have the meanings assigned to them in the
indenture. The registered holder of a note will be treated as
the owner of it for all purposes. Only registered holders will
have rights under the indenture.
Brief
Description of the Notes and the Guarantees
The
Notes
The notes will be:
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our general unsecured obligations;
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senior in right of payment to any of our subordinated
indebtedness, including $732.5 million principal amount of
our Convertible Junior Subordinated Debentures due December
2066, $15.0 million principal amount of our 6.34%
Series B Bonds due December 2014 and $33.0 million
principal amount of our 6.84% Series C Bonds due December
2016;
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pari passu in right of payment with any of our senior
indebtedness, including $650.0 million principal amount of
our
67/8% Senior
Notes due 2013, $218.1 million principal amount of our
57/8% Senior
Notes due 2016, $650.0 million principal amount of our
73/8% Senior
Notes due 2016, $247.2 million principal amount (net of
unamortized debt discount) of our
77/8% Senior
Notes due 2026 and $500.0 million of borrowings outstanding
under our unsecured credit facility;
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effectively junior in right of payment to our future secured
indebtedness, to the extent of the value of the collateral
securing that indebtedness; and
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guaranteed by all of our existing Subsidiaries that are Domestic
Subsidiaries, other than the Specified Subsidiaries. In
addition, any of our Domestic Subsidiaries that executes a
Guarantee under the Credit Agreement will be required to
guarantee the notes.
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All outstanding amounts in the foregoing paragraphs are as of
June 30, 2010.
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The
Subsidiary Guarantees
Each Subsidiary Guarantee of the notes will be:
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a senior unsecured obligation of each Subsidiary Guarantor;
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senior in right of payment to all subordinated indebtedness of
that Subsidiary Guarantor;
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pari passu in right of payment with all indebtedness of that
Subsidiary Guarantor that is not by its terms expressly
subordinated to the guarantee of the Notes; and
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effectively junior in right of payment to the existing and
future secured indebtedness of that Subsidiary Guarantor, to the
extent of the value of the collateral securing that indebtedness.
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As of June 30, 2010, on an as adjusted basis after giving
effect to this offering and the use of proceeds therefrom, we
would have had approximately $2.8 billion of indebtedness
outstanding on a consolidated basis. The indenture does not
limit the amount of indebtedness that we may issue.
Our operations are conducted through our Subsidiaries and,
therefore, we are dependent upon the cash flow of our
Subsidiaries to meet our obligations, including our obligations
under the notes. The notes will be effectively subordinated to
all indebtedness and other liabilities and commitments
(including trade payables and lease obligations) of our
Subsidiaries that do not guarantee the notes. Any right we may
have to receive assets of any of our Subsidiaries upon the
latters liquidation or reorganization (and the consequent
right of the holders of the notes to participate in those
assets) will be effectively subordinated to the claims of that
Subsidiarys creditors, except to the extent that we are
recognized as a creditor of such Subsidiary, in which case our
claims would still be subordinate to any security interest in
the assets of such Subsidiary and any indebtedness of such
Subsidiary senior to that held by us. See Risk
FactorsRisks Related to the NotesThe notes and the
guarantees will be unsecured and effectively subordinated to our
and our subsidiary guarantors existing and future secured
indebtedness.
Principal,
Maturity and Interest
We will issue in this offering the notes in an aggregate
principal amount of $650.0 million. We may issue an
unlimited amount of additional indebtedness under the indenture
from time to time after this offering. The notes and any
additional notes of this series subsequently issued under the
indenture will be treated as a single class for all purposes
under the indenture, including, without limitation, waivers,
amendments, redemptions and offers to purchase. We will issue
notes in denominations of $2,000 and integral multiples of
$1,000. The notes will mature
on ,
2020. Interest on the notes will accrue at the rate
of % per annum and will be payable
semi-annually in arrears
on
and ,
commencing
on ,
2011. We will make each interest payment to the holders of
record on the immediately
preceding
and .
Interest on the notes will accrue
from ,
2010 or, if interest has already been paid, from the date it was
most recently paid. Interest will be computed on the basis of a
360-day year
comprised of twelve
30-day
months.
Methods
of Receiving Payments on the Notes
If a holder has given wire transfer instructions to us, we will
pay all principal, interest and premium, if any, on that
holders notes in accordance with those instructions. All
other payments on the notes will be made at the office or agency
of the paying agent and registrar within the City and State of
New York unless we elect to make interest payments by check
mailed to the holders at their addresses set forth in the
register of holders.
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Paying
Agent and Registrar for the Notes
The trustee will initially act as paying agent and registrar. We
may change the paying agent or registrar without prior notice to
the holders of the notes, and we or any of our Subsidiaries may
act as paying agent or registrar.
Transfer
and Exchange
A holder may transfer or exchange notes in accordance with the
indenture. The registrar and the trustee may require a holder,
among other things, to furnish appropriate endorsements and
transfer documents in connection with a transfer of notes.
Holders will be required to pay all taxes due on transfer. We
are not required to exchange or register the transfer of any
note or portion of any note selected for redemption, except for
the unredeemed portion of any note being redeemed in part. Also,
we are not required to exchange or register the transfer of any
note for a period of 15 days before a selection of notes to
be redeemed or during the period between the record date and the
corresponding interest payment date. See Book-Entry,
Delivery and Form below for additional information.
Subsidiary
Guarantees
Our payment obligations under the notes will be fully and
unconditionally, and jointly and severally, guaranteed by the
Subsidiary Guarantors. In addition, any of our Domestic
Subsidiaries that executes a Guarantee under the Credit
Agreement will be required to guarantee the notes. The
obligations of each Subsidiary Guarantor under its Subsidiary
Guarantee will be limited to the maximum amount that would not
constitute a fraudulent conveyance under applicable law. This
provision may not be effective to protect the Guarantees from
being voided under fraudulent conveyance law, or may eliminate
the Guarantors obligations or reduce the Guarantors
obligations to an amount that effectively makes the Guarantee
worthless. In a recent Florida bankruptcy case, this kind of
provision was found to be ineffective to protect guarantees from
being voided under fraudulent conveyance law. See Risk
FactorsRisks Related to the NotesFederal and state
fraudulent transfer laws permit a court to void the notes and
the guarantees, and, if that occurs, you may not receive any
payments on the notes.
The notes will not be guaranteed by the Specified Subsidiaries
or any of our Foreign Subsidiaries. As of June 30, 2010,
the Subsidiaries not guaranteeing the notes would have had
$223.2 million of indebtedness and other noncurrent
liabilities outstanding. For the fiscal year ended
December 31, 2009, the non-Guarantor Subsidiaries would
have accounted for 33% and 30%, respectively, of our
consolidated revenues and Adjusted EBITDA on an as adjusted
basis.
No Subsidiary Guarantor may consolidate with or merge with or
into (whether or not such Subsidiary Guarantor is the surviving
Person) another corporation, Person or entity whether or not
affiliated with such Subsidiary Guarantor unless
(i) subject to the provisions of the following paragraph,
the Person formed by or surviving any such consolidation or
merger (if other than such Subsidiary Guarantor) unconditionally
assumes all the obligations of such Subsidiary Guarantor,
pursuant to a supplemental indenture under the notes and the
indenture; and (ii) immediately after giving effect to such
transaction, no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred
and be continuing.
In the event of (a) the release or discharge of the
Guarantee of the Credit Agreement by a Subsidiary Guarantor,
except a discharge or release by or as a result of payment under
such Guarantee, or (b) a sale or other disposition by way
of such a merger, consolidation or otherwise, of all of the
capital stock of any Subsidiary Guarantor, then such Subsidiary
Guarantor (in the event of a sale or other disposition of all of
the capital stock of such Subsidiary Guarantor) will be released
and relieved of any obligations under its Subsidiary Guarantee.
S-25
Optional
Redemption
The notes will be subject to redemption at any time at our
option, in whole at any time or in part from time to time, upon
not less than 30 nor more than 60 days notice at a
redemption price equal to the greater of (1) 100% of the
principal amount of the notes to be redeemed and (2) the
sum of the present values of the remaining principal and
interest payments on the applicable notes (exclusive of interest
accrued to the date of redemption) discounted to the redemption
date, calculated on a semi-annual basis (assuming a
360-day year
comprised of twelve
30-day
months), at the Treasury Rate plus 50 basis points,
together with accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the date
of redemption.
Treasury Rate means, with respect to any
redemption date, the rate per annum equal to the semi-annual
equivalent yield to maturity or interpolated (on a day count
basis) of the Comparable Treasury Issue, assuming a price for
the Comparable Treasury Issue (expressed as a percentage of its
principal amount) equal to the Comparable Treasury Price for
such redemption date.
Comparable Treasury Issue means
U.S. Treasury security or securities selected by the
Independent Investment Banker as having an actual or
interpolated maturity comparable to the remaining term of the
notes to be redeemed that would be utilized, at the time of
selection and in accordance with customary financial practice,
in pricing new issues of corporate debt securities of comparable
maturity to the remaining term of those notes.
Independent Investment Banker means one of
the Reference Treasury Dealers appointed by us.
Comparable Treasury Price means, with respect
to any redemption date, (1) the average of the Reference
Treasury Dealer Quotations for that redemption date after
excluding the highest and lowest of such Reference Treasury
Dealer Quotations, or (2) if the trustee obtains fewer than
four such Reference Treasury Dealer Quotations, then the average
of the available Reference Treasury Dealer Quotations for the
redemption date, or (3) if only one is available on that
date, then that Reference Treasury Dealer Quotation.
Reference Treasury Dealer Quotation means,
with respect to the Reference Treasury Dealer and any redemption
date, the average, as determined by the trustee, of the bid and
asked prices for the Comparable Treasury Issue (expressed in
each case as a percentage of its principal amount) quoted in
writing to the trustee by that Reference Treasury Dealer at
3:30 p.m. (New York time) on the third business day
preceding that redemption date.
Reference Treasury Dealer means Banc of
America Securities LLC, HSBC Securities (USA) Inc. and Morgan
Stanley & Co. Incorporated , or their affiliates, plus
one other Primary Treasury Dealer (as defined below) appointed
by us, and their respective successors; provided, however, that
if any of the foregoing ceases to be a primary
U.S. Government securities dealer in The City of New York
(a Primary Treasury Dealer), we will substitute
therefore another Primary Treasury Dealer, if available.
Repurchase
at the Option of Holders Upon Change of Control Triggering
Event
Upon the occurrence of a Change of Control Triggering Event,
each holder of notes will have the right to require us to
repurchase all or any part (equal to $2,000 or an integral
multiple thereof) of such holders notes pursuant to the
offer described below (the Change of Control Offer)
at an offer price in cash equal to 101% of the aggregate
principal amount thereof plus accrued and unpaid interest
thereon, if any, to the date of purchase (the Change of
Control Payment). Within 10 days following any Change of
Control Triggering Event, we will mail a notice to each holder
describing the transaction or transactions that constitute the
Change of Control Triggering Event and offering to repurchase
notes on the date specified in such notice, which date shall be
no earlier than 30 days and no later than 60 days from
the date such notice is mailed (the Change of Control
Payment Date), pursuant to the procedures required by the
indenture and described in such notice. We will comply with the
requirements of
Rule 14e-1
under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the Exchange
Act) and any other securities laws and regulations
thereunder to the extent such laws and
S-26
regulations are applicable in connection with the repurchase of
the notes as a result of a Change of Control Triggering Event.
To the extent that the provisions of any securities laws or
regulations conflict with the Change of Control Triggering Event
provisions of the indenture, we will comply with the applicable
securities laws and regulations and will not be deemed to have
breached our obligations under the Change of Control Triggering
Event provisions of the indenture by virtue of such conflict.
On the Change of Control Payment Date, we will, to the extent
lawful, (1) accept for payment all notes or portions
thereof properly tendered pursuant to the Change of Control
Offer, (2) deposit with the paying agent an amount equal to
the Change of Control Payment in respect of all notes or
portions thereof so tendered and (3) deliver or cause to be
delivered to the trustee the notes so accepted together with an
officers certificate stating the aggregate principal
amount of notes or portions thereof being purchased by us. The
paying agent will promptly mail to each holder of notes so
tendered the Change of Control Payment for such notes, and the
trustee will promptly authenticate and mail (or cause to be
transferred by book entry) to each holder a new note equal in
principal amount to any unpurchased portion of the notes
surrendered, if any; provided that each such new note will be in
a principal amount of $2,000 or an integral multiple of $1,000.
We will publicly announce the results of the Change of Control
Offer on or as soon as practicable after the Change of Control
Payment Date.
The Change of Control Triggering Event provisions described
above will be applicable whether or not any other provisions of
the indenture are applicable. Except as described above with
respect to a Change of Control Triggering Event, the indenture
will not contain provisions that permit the holders of the notes
to require that we repurchase or redeem the notes in the event
of a takeover, recapitalization or similar transaction.
Our other senior Indebtedness contains, or in the future may
contain, prohibitions on certain events that would constitute a
Change of Control. In addition, the exercise by the holders of
notes of their right to require us to repurchase the notes could
cause a default under such other senior indebtedness, even if
the Change of Control itself does not, due to the financial
effect of such repurchases on us. Finally, our ability to pay
cash to the holders of notes upon a repurchase may be limited by
our then existing financial resources. See Risk
FactorsRisks Related to the NotesWe may be unable to
purchase the notes upon a change of control coupled with a
ratings decline. The Credit Agreement restricts us from
purchasing the notes, and also provides that certain change of
control events with respect to us would constitute a default
thereunder. Indebtedness incurred by us in the future may
contain similar restrictions and provisions. In the event a
Change of Control Triggering Event occurs at a time when we are
prohibited from purchasing notes, we could seek the consent of
our lenders to the purchase of notes or could attempt to
refinance the borrowings that contain such prohibition. If we do
not obtain such a consent or repay such borrowings, we will
remain prohibited from purchasing notes. In such case, our
failure to purchase tendered notes would constitute an Event of
Default under the indenture which would, in turn, constitute a
default under the Credit Agreement.
We will not be required to make a Change of Control Offer upon a
Change of Control Triggering Event if a third party makes the
Change of Control Offer in the manner, at the times and
otherwise in compliance with the requirements set forth in the
indenture applicable to a Change of Control Offer made by us and
purchases all notes validly tendered and not withdrawn under
such Change of Control Offer or if we exercise our option to
purchase the notes. A Change of Control Offer may be made in
advance of a Change of Control, conditional upon such Change of
Control, if a definitive agreement is in place for the Change of
Control at the time of making of the Change of Control Offer.
Change of Control means the occurrence of any
of the following: (i) the sale, lease, transfer, conveyance
or other disposition (other than by way of merger or
consolidation), in one or a series of related transactions, of
all or substantially all of our assets and the assets of our
Restricted Subsidiaries taken as a whole to any
person (as such term is used in
Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act) other than a
Principal or a Related Party of a Principal (as defined below),
(ii) the adoption of a plan relating to our liquidation or
dissolution or (iii) the consummation of any transaction
(including, without limitation, any merger or
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consolidation) the result of which is that any
person (as defined above), other than the Principals
and their Related Parties, becomes the beneficial
owner (as such term is defined in
Rule 13d-3
and
Rule 13d-5
under the Exchange Act), directly or indirectly, of more than
50% of our voting stock (measured by voting power rather than
number of shares). The definition of Change of Control includes
a phrase relating to the sale, lease, transfer, conveyance or
other disposition of all or substantially all of our
assets and the assets of our Subsidiaries taken as a whole.
Although there is a limited body of case law interpreting the
phrase substantially all, there is no precise
established definition of the phrase under applicable law.
Accordingly, the ability of a holder of notes to require us to
repurchase such notes as a result of a sale, lease, transfer,
conveyance or other disposition of less than all of our assets
and the assets of our Subsidiaries taken as a whole to another
Person or group may be uncertain.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, a transaction effected to create
a holding company will not be deemed to involve a Change of
Control if (i) we become a direct or indirect wholly-owned
subsidiary of such holding company and (ii) the holders of
the voting stock of such holding company immediately following
that transaction are substantially the same as the holders of
our voting stock immediately prior to that transaction.
Change of Control Triggering Event means the
occurrence of both a Change of Control and a Rating Decline with
respect to the notes.
Principals means our executive officers as of
the original issue date of the notes.
Rating Date means the date which is
90 days prior to the earlier of: (a) a Change of
Control, and (b) public notice of the occurrence of a
Change of Control or of our intention to effect a Change of
Control.
Rating Decline means the occurrence of the
following on, or within, 90 days after the earlier of:
(i) the date of public notice of the occurrence of a Change
of Control or (ii) public notice of our intention to effect
a Change of Control (which
90-day
period shall be extended so long as the rating of the notes is
under publicly announced consideration for possible downgrade by
any of the Rating Agencies): (a) if the notes are assigned
an Investment Grade Rating by all Rating Agencies on the Rating
Date, the rating of the notes by one of the Rating Agencies
shall be below an Investment Grade Rating; or (b) if the
notes are rated below an Investment Grade Rating by at least one
of the Rating Agencies on the Rating Date, the rating of the
notes by at least one of the other Rating Agencies shall be
decreased by one or more gradations (including gradations within
rating categories as well as between rating categories).
Related Party with respect to any Principal
means (A) any spouse or immediate family member of such
Principal or (B) any trust, corporation, partnership or
other entity, the beneficiaries, stockholders, partners, owners
or Persons beneficially holding an 80% or more controlling
interest of which consist of such Principal
and/or such
other Persons referred to in the immediately preceding clause
(A).
Selection
and Notice
If less than all of the notes are to be redeemed at any time,
the trustee will select notes for redemption as follows:
(1) if the notes are listed on any national securities
exchange, in compliance with the requirements of the principal
national securities exchange on which the notes are listed; or
(2) if the notes are not listed on any national securities
exchange, on a pro rata basis, by lot or by such method as the
trustee deems fair and appropriate. No notes of $1,000 principal
amount can be redeemed in part. Notices of redemption will be
mailed by first class mail at least 30 but not more than
60 days before the redemption date to each holder of notes
to be redeemed at its registered address, except that redemption
notices may be mailed more than 60 days prior to a
redemption date if the notice is issued in connection with a
defeasance of the notes or a satisfaction and discharge of the
indenture. Except as provided above under Repurchase at
the Option of Holders Upon Change of Control Triggering
Event, notices of redemption may not be conditional. If
any note is to be redeemed in part only, the notice of
redemption that relates to that note will state the portion of
the principal amount of that note that is to be redeemed. A new
note in principal amount equal to
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the unredeemed portion of the original note will be issued in
the name of the holder of notes upon cancellation of the
original note. Notes called for redemption become due on the
date fixed for redemption. On and after the redemption date,
interest will cease to accrue on notes or portions of them
called for redemption.
Certain
Covenants
The indenture will contain the following covenants:
Limitation
on Liens
The indenture will provide that, except as otherwise provided
below, we will not, and will not permit any Restricted
Subsidiary to, issue, incur, create, assume, guarantee or
otherwise have outstanding any Indebtedness secured by any
mortgage, deed of trust, security interest, pledge, lien, charge
or other encumbrance, each a Lien and collectively
Liens, upon any Principal Property or shares of
Capital Stock or Indebtedness of a Restricted Subsidiary, unless
the notes (and, at our option, any other indebtedness or
guarantee ranking equally with the notes) are secured equally
and ratably with (or at our option, prior to) such secured
Indebtedness. This restriction will not apply to Indebtedness
secured by:
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Liens on property, shares of Capital Stock or Indebtedness of a
person existing at the time it becomes a Restricted Subsidiary
or Liens on any Principal Property created prior to the time
such property became a Principal Property, provided, in each
case, that such Liens were not created in anticipation of the
transaction in which such entity becomes a Restricted Subsidiary;
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Liens on property (and on any proceeds from the disposition of
such property) acquired by us or any Restricted Subsidiary
existing at the time of acquisition by us or any Restricted
Subsidiary, whether or not assumed by us or such Restricted
Subsidiary; provided that no such Lien will extend to any other
Principal Property of us or any Restricted Subsidiary;
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Liens on property (and on any proceeds from the disposition of
such property) acquired by us or any Restricted Subsidiary and
created prior to, at the time of, or within 360 days after
the acquisition of such property, or the completion of
construction, the completion of improvements or the commencement
of substantial commercial operation of such property, for the
purpose of financing all or any part of the purchase price of
such property, such construction or the making of such
improvements; provided that such Liens will not extend to any of
our or our Restricted Subsidiaries other Principal
Properties other than, in the case of such construction or
improvement, any theretofore unimproved real property on which
the Principal Property so constructed, or the improvement, is
located;
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Liens in favor of us or any Restricted Subsidiary to secure
Indebtedness owing to us or any of our Restricted Subsidiary;
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Liens existing on the date of the initial issuance of the notes;
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Liens on property (and on any proceeds from the disposition of
such property), shares of Capital Stock or Indebtedness of a
Person existing at the time such Person is merged into or
consolidated with us or any Restricted Subsidiary or at the time
of a sale, lease or other disposition of all or substantially
all of the properties of a Person as an entirety or
substantially as an entirety to us or any Restricted Subsidiary,
provided that the Lien was not incurred in contemplation of such
merger or consolidation or sale, lease or other disposition;
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Liens on our or our Restricted Subsidiaries property in
favor of governmental bodies to secure payments of amounts owed
under any contract or statute;
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Liens for taxes, assessments or governmental charges or claims
that are not yet delinquent or that are being contested in good
faith by appropriate proceedings promptly instituted and
diligently concluded, provided that any reserve or other
appropriate provision as shall be required in conformity with
GAAP shall have been made therefore;
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Liens to secure the performance of statutory obligations, surety
or appeal bonds, performance bonds or other obligations of a
like nature incurred in the ordinary course of business;
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Liens incurred or deposits made in the ordinary course of
business in connection with workers compensation,
unemployment insurance or other kinds of social security;
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Judgment Liens so long as any appropriate legal proceeding that
may have been duly initiated for the review of such judgment
shall not have been finally terminated or the period within
which such legal proceeding may be initiated shall not have
expired;
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Liens created in connection with a project financed with, and
created to secure, Non-Recourse Debt; and
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Any extension, renewal or replacement of any Lien referred to
above or any Indebtedness secured by that Lien, provided that
such extension, renewal or replacement Lien will secure no
larger an amount of Indebtedness than that existing at the time
of such extension, renewal or replacement and will be limited to
all or part of the same property and improvements thereon which
secured the Loan extended, renewed or replaced.
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In addition, we or any Restricted Subsidiary may issue, incur,
create, assume or guarantee Indebtedness secured by a Lien which
would otherwise be subject to the foregoing restrictions without
equally and ratably securing the notes, provided that after
giving effect to the Indebtedness secured by such Lien, the
aggregate principal amount of all Indebtedness so secured by
Liens (not including Liens permitted above) and the Attributable
Debt of Sale and Lease-Back Transactions permitted by the
provision described below under Limitation on Sale and
Lease-Back Transactions does not exceed 15% of
Consolidated Net Tangible Assets.
Limitation
on Sale and Lease-Back Transactions
The indenture will provide that Sale and Lease-Back Transactions
by us or any Restricted Subsidiary of any Principal Property,
other than any such transaction involving a lease for a term of
not more than three years or any such transaction between us and
one of our Restricted Subsidiaries or between Restricted
Subsidiaries, are prohibited unless at the effective time of
such transaction:
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we or the Restricted Subsidiary would be entitled, pursuant to
the covenant described above under the caption
Limitation on Liens, without equally and
ratably securing the notes, to incur Indebtedness secured by a
Lien in an amount at least equal to the Attributable Debt with
respect to such Sale and Lease-Back Transaction; or
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we or the Restricted Subsidiary applies, within 360 days of
the closing date of the Sale and Lease-Back Transaction, an
amount equal to the greater of (1) the net proceeds of such
sale or (2) the Attributable Debt with respect to such Sale
and Lease-Back Transaction, to either (or a combination of)
(x) the prepayment, defeasance or retirement (other than
any mandatory retirement, mandatory prepayment or sinking fund
payment or payment at maturity) of our Indebtedness or the
Indebtedness of a Restricted Subsidiary maturing after, or
renewable or extendable at our option or the option of the
relevant Restricted Subsidiary beyond, twelve months from the
date of determination (other than debt subordinate to the notes
or any Guarantee or debt to us or a Restricted Subsidiary);
provided, however, the amount to be applied to the prepayment or
retirement of any such Indebtedness shall be reduced by the
principal
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amount of any of our debt securities or the debt securities of
any Restricted Subsidiary delivered within 360 days after
such Sale and Lease-Back Transaction to the trustee or paying
agent for retirement and cancellation; or (y) the purchase,
construction or development of other property, facilitates or
equipment.
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Additional
Subsidiary Guarantees
If we or any of our Domestic Subsidiaries shall acquire or
create another Domestic Subsidiary after the initial issue date
of the notes and such Domestic Subsidiary provides a guarantee
under the Credit Agreement, then such newly acquired or created
Domestic Subsidiary shall execute a supplemental indenture in
form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the trustee
providing that such Domestic Subsidiary shall become a
Subsidiary Guarantor under the indenture.
Events of
Default and Remedies
Each of the following constitutes an Event of
Default:
(i) default in the payment when due of interest on the
notes and such default continues for a period of 30 days;
(ii) default in payment when due of the principal of or
premium, if any, on the notes when the same becomes due and
payable at maturity, upon redemption (including in connection
with an offer to purchase) or otherwise;
(iii) failure by us or any of our Subsidiaries to make the
offer required or to purchase any of the notes as required under
the provisions described under the caption Repurchase at
the Option of Holders Change of Control Triggering Event;
(iv) failure by us or any of our Subsidiaries to comply for
60 days after written notice to us by the trustee or a
holder with any covenant, representation, warranty or other
agreement in the indenture or the notes;
(v) default occurs under any mortgage, indenture or
instrument under which there may be issued or by which there may
be secured or evidenced any Indebtedness by us or any of our
Restricted Subsidiaries (or the payment of which is Guaranteed
by us or any of our Restricted Subsidiaries), whether such
Indebtedness or Guarantee now exists, or is created after the
date of the indenture, which default results in the acceleration
of such Indebtedness prior to its express maturity and, in each
case, the principal amount of any such Indebtedness aggregates
$75.0 million or more;
(vi) except as permitted by the indenture, the Subsidiary
Guarantee of any Significant Subsidiary (or any group of
Subsidiaries that together would constitute a Significant
Subsidiary) shall be held in any judicial proceeding to be
unenforceable or invalid or shall cease for any reason to be in
full force and effect or any Subsidiary Guarantor that is a
Significant Subsidiary, or any Person acting on behalf of any
Subsidiary Guarantor that is a Significant Subsidiary, shall
deny or disaffirm its obligations under its Subsidiary
Guarantee; and
(vii) certain events of bankruptcy or insolvency with
respect to us, any of our Significant Subsidiaries that are
Restricted Subsidiaries or any group of Restricted Subsidiaries
that, taken as a whole, would be a Significant Subsidiary.
If any Event of Default occurs and is continuing, the trustee or
the holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the then
outstanding notes may declare all the notes to be due and
payable immediately. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the case
of an Event of Default arising from certain events of bankruptcy
or insolvency, with
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respect to us, any Significant Subsidiary that is a Restricted
Subsidiary or any group of Restricted Subsidiaries that, taken
together, would constitute a Significant Subsidiary, all
outstanding notes will become due and payable without further
action or notice. Holders of the notes may not enforce the
indenture or the notes except as provided in the indenture.
Subject to certain limitations, holders of a majority in
aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding notes may
direct the trustee in its exercise of any trust or power. The
trustee may withhold from holders of the notes notice of any
continuing Default or Event of Default (except a Default or
Event of Default relating to the payment of principal or
interest) if it determines that withholding notice is in their
interest.
The holders of not less than a majority in aggregate principal
amount of the notes then outstanding by written notice to the
trustee may on behalf of the holders of all of the notes waive
any existing Default or Event of Default and its consequences
under the indenture except a continuing Default or Event of
Default in the payment of the principal of, premium, if any, or
interest on the notes.
We are required to deliver to the trustee annually a statement
regarding compliance with the indenture, and we are required
upon becoming aware of any Default or Event of Default, to
deliver to the trustee a statement specifying such Default or
Event of Default.
No
Personal Liability of Directors, Officers, Employees and
Stockholders
None of our directors, officers, employees, incorporators or
stockholders or any Person controlling such Person, as such,
shall have any liability for any of our obligations under the
notes, the Subsidiary Guarantees, the indenture or for any claim
based on, in respect of, or by reason of, such obligations or
their creation. Each holder of notes by accepting a note waives
and releases all such liability. The waiver and release are part
of the consideration for issuance of the notes. Such waiver may
not be effective to waive liabilities under the federal
securities laws and it is the view of the SEC that such a waiver
is against public policy.
Legal
Defeasance and Covenant Defeasance
We may, at our option and at any time, elect to have all of our
obligations discharged with respect to the outstanding notes and
all obligations of the Subsidiary Guarantors discharged with
respect to their Subsidiary Guarantees (Legal
Defeasance) except for:
(i) the rights of holders of outstanding notes to receive
payments in respect of the principal of, interest or premium, if
any, on such notes when such payments are due solely out of the
trust referred to below;
(ii) our obligations with respect to the notes concerning
issuing temporary notes, registration of notes, mutilated,
destroyed, lost or stolen notes and the maintenance of an office
or agency for payment and money for security payments held in
trust;
(iii) the rights, powers, trusts, duties and immunities of
the trustee, and our and the Subsidiary Guarantors
obligations in connection therewith; and
(iv) the Legal Defeasance provisions of the indenture.
In addition, we may, at our option and at any time, elect to
have our obligations released with respect to substantially all
of the restrictive covenants that are described in the indenture
(Covenant Defeasance) and thereafter any omission to
comply with those covenants will not constitute a Default or
Event of Default with respect to the notes. If Covenant
Defeasance occurs, certain events (not including non-payment,
bankruptcy, receivership, rehabilitation and insolvency events)
described under Events of Default and Remedies will
no longer constitute an Event of Default with respect to the
notes. In order to exercise either Legal Defeasance or Covenant
Defeasance:
(i) we must irrevocably deposit with the trustee, in trust,
for the benefit of the holders of the applicable notes, cash in
U.S. dollars, Government Securities, or a combination of
cash in U.S. dollars
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and Government Securities, in amounts as will be sufficient, in
the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent
public accountants, to pay the principal of, interest or
premium, if any, on such outstanding notes on the stated
maturity or on the applicable redemption date, as the case may
be, and we must specify whether such notes are being defeased to
maturity or to a particular redemption date;
(ii) in the case of Legal Defeasance, we shall deliver to
the trustee an opinion of counsel reasonably acceptable to the
trustee (subject to customary exceptions and exclusions)
confirming that (a) we have received from, or there has
been published by, the Internal Revenue Service a ruling or
(b) since the date of the indenture, there has been a
change in the applicable federal income tax law, in either case
to the effect that, and based thereon such opinion of counsel
will confirm that, the holders of the outstanding notes will not
recognize income, gain or loss for federal income tax purposes
as a result of such Legal Defeasance and will be subject to
federal income tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and
at the same times as would have been the case if such Legal
Defeasance had not occurred;
(iii) in the case of Covenant Defeasance, we shall deliver
to the trustee an opinion of counsel reasonably acceptable to
the trustee (subject to customary exceptions and exclusions)
confirming that the holders of the outstanding notes will not
recognize income, gain or loss for federal income tax purposes
as a result of such Covenant Defeasance and will be subject to
federal income tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and
at the same times as would have been the case if such Covenant
Defeasance had not occurred;
(iv) no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and
be continuing on the date of such deposit (other than a Default
or Event of Default resulting from the borrowing of funds to be
applied to such deposit or the granting of Liens in connection
therewith);
(v) such Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance will not
result in a breach or violation of, or constitute a default
under any material agreement or instrument (other than the
indenture) to which we or any of our Subsidiaries is a party or
by which we or any of our Subsidiaries is bound;
(vi) we must have delivered to the trustee, at or prior to
the effective date of such defeasance, an opinion of counsel to
the effect that, assuming no intervening bankruptcy of us
between the date of deposit and the 91st day following the
deposit and assuming that no holder is one of our
insiders under applicable bankruptcy law and subject
to customary exceptions and exclusions, after the 91st day
following the deposit, the trust funds will not be subject to
the effect of any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization or similar laws affecting creditors rights
generally;
(vii) we must deliver to the trustee an officers
certificate stating that the deposit was not made by us with the
intent of preferring the holders of notes over our other
creditors with the intent of defeating, hindering, delaying or
defrauding any of our creditors or others; and
(viii) we must deliver to the trustee an officers
certificate and an opinion of counsel, each stating that all
conditions precedent relating to the Legal Defeasance or the
Covenant Defeasance, as the case may be, have been complied with.
Amendment,
Supplement and Waiver
Except as provided in the next two succeeding paragraphs, the
indenture or the notes may be amended or supplemented with the
consent of the holders of at least a majority in aggregate
principal amount of the notes, including additional notes of
such series, if any, then outstanding voting as a single class
(including, without limitation, consents obtained in connection
with a purchase of, or tender offer or exchange
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offer for, notes), and any existing default or event of default
(except a continuing default or event of default in the payment
of interest, premium, or the principal of, the notes, except a
payment default resulting from an acceleration that has been
rescinded) or compliance with any provision of the indenture or
the notes may be waived with the consent of the holders of a
majority in aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding
notes (including any additional notes of such series, if any),
voting as a single class (including, without limitation,
consents obtained in connection with a purchase of, or tender
offer or exchange offer for, notes).
Without the consent of each holder affected, an amendment or
waiver may not (with respect to any notes held by a
non-consenting holder):
(1) reduce the principal amount of notes whose holders must
consent to an amendment, supplement or waiver;
(2) reduce the principal of or change the fixed maturity of
any note or change the optional redemption dates (other than the
number of days for any required advance notice provisions) or
optional redemption prices from those stated under the caption
Optional Redemption;
(3) make any change to the provisions stated under the
caption Repurchase at the Option of Holders Upon
Change of Control Triggering Event;
(4) reduce the rate of or change the time for payment of
interest on any note;
(5) waive a Default or Event of Default in the payment of
principal of, or interest or premium on the notes (except a
rescission of acceleration of the notes by the holders of at
least a majority in aggregate principal amount of the then
outstanding notes and a waiver of the payment default that
resulted from such acceleration);
(6) make any note payable in a currency other than that
stated in the notes;
(7) make any change in the provisions of the indenture
relating to waivers of past Defaults or the rights of holders of
notes to receive payments of principal of, or interest or
premium on the notes;
(8) waive a redemption payment with respect to any note
other than a payment required under the caption
Repurchase at the Option of Holders Upon Change of Control
Triggering Event;
(9) release any Subsidiary Guarantor from any of its
obligations under its Subsidiary Guarantee or the indenture,
except in accordance with the terms hereof; or
(10) make any change in the preceding amendment and waiver
provisions.
Notwithstanding the preceding, without the consent of any holder
of notes, the Company, the Guarantors, if any, and the trustee
may amend or supplement the indenture or the notes:
(1) to cure any ambiguity, defect or inconsistency;
(2) to provide for the assumption by a successor
corporation of the obligations of the Company under the
indenture in the case of a merger or consolidation or sale of
all or substantially all of the Companys assets;
(3) to provide for uncertificated notes in addition to or
in place of certificated notes;
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(4) to make any change that would provide any additional
rights or benefits to the holders of the notes or that does not
adversely affect the legal rights under the indenture of any
such holder;
(5) to make any changes to comply with requirements of the
Commission in order to effect or maintain the qualification of
the indenture under the Trust Indenture Act;
(6) to provide for the issuance of additional notes; or
(7) to allow a Subsidiary Guarantor to execute a
supplemental indenture for the purpose of providing a Subsidiary
Guarantee with respect to the notes.
Book-Entry,
Delivery and Form
We will initially issue the notes in the form of one or more
global notes (the Global Notes). Except as set forth
below, notes will be issued in registered, global form in
minimum denominations of $2,000 and integral multiples of
$1,000. Notes will be issued at the closing of this offering
only against payment in immediately available funds. The Global
Notes will be deposited upon issuance with the trustee as
custodian for The Depository Trust Company
(DTC), in New York, New York, and registered in the
name of Cede & Co., as nominee of DTC (such nominee
being referred to herein as the Global Note Holder),
in each case for credit to an account of a direct or indirect
participant in DTC as described below. Except as set forth
below, the Global Notes may be transferred, in whole and not in
part, only to another nominee of DTC or to a successor of DTC or
its nominee. Beneficial interests in the Global Notes may not be
exchanged for notes in certificated form except in the limited
circumstances described in the accompanying prospectus. Except
in the limited circumstances described in the accompanying
prospectus, owners of beneficial interests in the Global Notes
will not be entitled to receive physical delivery of notes in
certificated form.
Transfers of beneficial interests in the Global Notes will be
subject to the applicable rules and procedures of DTC and its
direct or indirect participants (including, if applicable, those
of Euroclear System (Euroclear) and Clearstream
Banking S.A. (Clearstream), which may change from
time to time.
Depository
Procedures
The following description of the operations and procedures of
DTC, Euroclear and Clearstream are provided solely as a matter
of convenience. These operations and procedures are solely
within the control of the respective settlement systems and are
subject to changes by them. We take no responsibility for these
operations and procedures and urge investors to contact the
system or their participants directly to discuss these matters.
DTC has advised us that DTC is a limited-purpose trust company
created to hold securities for its participating organizations
(collectively, the Participants) and to facilitate
the clearance and settlement of transactions in those securities
between Participants through electronic book-entry changes in
accounts of its Participants. The Participants include
securities brokers and dealers (including the underwriters),
banks, trust companies, clearing corporations and certain other
organizations. Access to DTCs system is also available to
other entities such as banks, brokers, dealers and trust
companies that clear through or maintain a custodial
relationship with a Participant, either directly or indirectly
(collectively, the Indirect Participants). Persons
who are not Participants may beneficially own securities held by
or on behalf of DTC only through the Participants or the
Indirect Participants. The ownership interests in, and transfers
of ownership interests in, each security held by or on behalf of
DTC are recorded on the records of the Participants and Indirect
Participants. DTC has also advised us that, pursuant to
procedures established by it:
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upon deposit of the Global Notes, DTC will credit the accounts
of Participants designated by the underwriters with portions of
the principal amount of the Global Notes; and
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ownership of these interests in the Global Notes will be shown
on, and the transfer of ownership of these interests will be
effected only through, records maintained by DTC (with respect
to the
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Participants) or by the Participants and the Indirect
Participants (with respect to other owners of beneficial
interest in the Global Notes).
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Euroclear and Clearstream may hold interests in the Global Notes
on behalf of their participants through customers
securities accounts in their respective names on the books of
their respective depositories, which are Morgan Guaranty
Trust Company of New York, Brussels office, as operator of
Euroclear, and Citibank, N.A., as operator of Clearstream. All
interests in a Global Note, including those held through
Euroclear or Clearstream, may be subject to the procedures and
requirements of DTC. Those interests held through Euroclear or
Clearstream may also be subject to the procedures and
requirements of such systems. The laws of some states require
that certain Persons take physical delivery in definitive form
of securities that they own. Consequently, the ability to
transfer beneficial interests in a Global Note to such Persons
will be limited to that extent. Because DTC can act only on
behalf of Participants, which in turn act on behalf of Indirect
Participants, the ability of a Person having beneficial
interests in a Global Note to pledge such interests to Persons
that do not participate in the DTC system, or otherwise take
actions in respect of such interests, may be affected by the
lack of a physical certificate evidencing such interests.
Except as described below, owners of interests in the Global
Notes will not have notes registered in their names, will not
receive physical delivery of notes in certificated form and will
not be considered the registered owners or holders
thereof under the indenture for any purpose.
Payments in respect of the principal of, and interest and
premium, if any, on a Global Note registered in the name of DTC
or its nominee will be payable to DTC in its capacity as the
registered holder under the indenture. Under the terms of the
indenture, we and the trustee will treat the Persons in whose
names the notes, including the Global Notes, are registered as
the owners of the notes for the purpose of receiving payments
and for all other purposes. Consequently, neither we, the
trustee nor any agent of us or the trustee has or will have any
responsibility or liability for:
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any aspect of DTCs records or any Participants or
Indirect Participants records relating to or payments made
on account of beneficial ownership interest in the Global Notes
or for maintaining, supervising or reviewing any of DTCs
records or any Participants or Indirect Participants
records relating to the beneficial ownership interests in the
Global Notes; or
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any other matter relating to the actions and practices of DTC or
any of its Participants or Indirect Participants. DTC has
advised us that its current practice, upon receipt of any
payment in respect of securities such as the notes (including
principal and interest), is to credit the accounts of the
relevant Participants with the payment on the payment date
unless DTC has reason to believe it will not receive payment on
such payment date. Each relevant Participant is credited with an
amount proportionate to its beneficial ownership of an interest
in the principal amount of the relevant security as shown on the
records of DTC. Payments by the Participants and the Indirect
Participants to the beneficial owners of notes will be governed
by standing instructions and customary practices and will be the
responsibility of the Participants or the Indirect Participants
and will not be the responsibility of DTC, the trustee or us.
Neither we nor the trustee will be liable for any delay by DTC
or any of its Participants in identifying the beneficial owners
of the notes, and we and the trustee may conclusively rely on
and will be protected in relying on instructions from DTC or its
nominee for all purposes.
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Transfers between Participants in DTC will be effected in
accordance with DTCs procedures, and will be settled in
same-day
funds, and transfers between participants in Euroclear and
Clearstream will be effected in accordance with their respective
rules and operating procedures. Subject to compliance with the
transfer restrictions applicable to the notes described herein,
cross-market transfers between the Participants in DTC, on the
one hand, and Euroclear or Clearstream participants, on the
other hand, will be effected through DTC in accordance with
DTCs rules on behalf of Euroclear or Clearstream, as the
case may be, by its respective depositary; however, such
cross-market transactions will require delivery of instructions
to
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Euroclear or Clearstream, as the case may be, by the
counterparty in such system in accordance with the rules and
procedures and within the established deadlines (Brussels time)
of such system. Euroclear or Clearstream, as the case may be,
will, if the transaction meets its settlement requirements,
deliver instructions to its respective depositary to take action
to effect final settlement on its behalf by delivering or
receiving interests in the relevant Global Note in DTC, and
making or receiving payment in accordance with normal procedures
for same-day
funds settlement applicable to DTC. Euroclear participants and
Clearstream participants may not deliver instructions directly
to the depositories for Euroclear or Clearstream.
DTC has advised us that it will take any action permitted to be
taken by a holder of notes only at the direction of one or more
Participants to whose account DTC has credited the interests in
the Global Notes and only in respect of such portion of the
aggregate principal amount of the notes as to which such
Participant or Participants has or have given such direction.
However, if there is an Event of Default under the notes, DTC
reserves the right to exchange the Global Notes for legended
notes in certificated form, and to distribute such notes to its
Participants.
Although DTC, Euroclear and Clearstream have agreed to the
foregoing to facilitate transfers of interests in the Global
Notes among participants in DTC, Euroclear and Clearstream, they
are under no obligation to perform or to continue to perform
such procedures, and may discontinue such procedures at any
time. Neither we nor the trustee nor any of their respective
agents will have any responsibility for the performance by DTC,
Euroclear or Clearstream or their respective participants or
indirect participants of their respective obligations under the
rules and procedures governing their operations.
Certain
Definitions
Set forth below are certain defined terms used in the indenture.
Reference is made to the indenture for a description of all
defined terms used in it and in the notes, including any other
capitalized terms used in this Description of the
Notes for which no definition is provided below.
Attributable Debt means, in respect of a Sale
and Lease-Back Transaction, at the time of determination, the
present value (discounted at a rate per annum equivalent to the
rate inherent in such lease (as determined in good faith by us),
compounded semiannually) of the obligation of the lessee for
rental payments during the remaining term of the lease included
in such transaction, including any period for which such lease
had been extended or may, at the option of the lessor, be
extended or, if earlier, until the earliest date on which the
lessee may terminate such lease upon payment of a penalty (in
which case the obligation of the lessee for rental payments will
include such penalty), after excluding all amounts required to
be paid on account of maintenance and repairs, insurance, taxes,
assessments, water and utility rates and similar charges.
Capital Stock means (i) in the case of a
corporation, corporate stock, (ii) in the case of an
association or business entity, any and all shares, interests,
participations, rights or other equivalents (however designated)
of corporate stock, (iii) in the case of a partnership or
limited liability company, partnership or membership interests
(whether general or limited) and (iv) any other interest or
participation that confers on a Person the right to receive a
share of the profits and losses of, or distributions of assets
of, the issuing Person.
Consolidated Net Tangible Assets means, as of
any particular time, the total of all the assets appearing on
the most recent consolidated balance sheet prepared in
accordance with GAAP of the Company and its Subsidiaries as of
the end of the last fiscal quarter for which financial
information is available (less applicable reserves and other
properly deductible items) after deducting from such amount:
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all current liabilities, including current maturities of
long-term debt and current maturities of obligations under
capital leases (other than any portion thereof maturing after,
or renewable or extendable at our option or the option of the
relevant Subsidiary beyond, twelve months from the date of
determination); and
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the total of the net book values of all of our assets and the
assets of our Subsidiaries properly classified as intangible
assets under GAAP (including goodwill, trade names, trademarks,
patents, unamortized debt discount and expense and other like
intangible assets).
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Credit Agreement means that certain Fourth
Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of June 18,
2010 by and among us, as borrower, Bank of America, N.A., as
administrative agent, swing line lender and L/C issuer, and Banc
of America Securities LLC, Citigroup Global Markets, Inc. and
HSBC Securities (USA) Inc., as joint lead arrangers and joint
book managers and the other lenders party thereto, including any
related notes, guarantees, collateral documents, letters of
credit, instruments and agreements executed in connection
therewith (and any appendices, annexes, exhibits or schedules to
any of the foregoing), and in each case as amended, restated,
amended and restated, modified, supplemented, renewed, refunded,
replaced, restructured, repaid or refinanced from time to time
(whether with the original agents, arrangers and lenders or
other agents, arrangers and lenders or otherwise, whether
provided under the original credit agreement or other Credit
Facilities or otherwise, whether for a greater or lesser
principal amount, whether with greater or lesser interest and
fees and whether or not including collateral or guarantors).
Indebtedness under the Credit Agreement outstanding on the date
on which notes are first issued and authenticated under the
indenture shall be deemed to have been incurred on such date.
Credit Facilities means, with respect to us
or any of our Restricted Subsidiaries, one or more debt
facilities (including, without limitation, the Credit Agreement)
or commercial paper facilities with banks or other institutional
lenders providing for revolving credit loans, term loans,
receivables financing (including through the sale of receivables
to such lenders or to special purpose entities formed to borrow
from such lenders against such receivables) or letters of
credit, in each case, as amended, restated, amended and
restated, modified, supplemented, renewed, refunded, replaced,
refinanced, repaid or restructured in whole or in part from time
to time.
Default means any event that is or with the
passage of time or the giving of notice or both would be an
Event of Default.
Domestic Subsidiary means a Subsidiary that
is (i) formed under the laws of the United States of
America or a state thereof or (ii) as of the date of
determination, treated as a domestic entity or a partnership or
a division of a domestic entity for U.S. federal income tax
purposes.
Fitch means Fitch Ratings Limited, or any
successor to the rating agency business thereof.
Foreign Subsidiaries means our Subsidiaries
that are not Domestic Subsidiaries.
GAAP means generally accepted accounting
principles, which are in effect on the date of the indenture.
The sources of accounting principles and the framework for
selecting the principles used in the preparation of financial
statements of nongovernmental entities that are presented in
conformity with GAAP in the United States, are set forth in the
Financial Accounting Standards Boards Accounting Standards
Codification.
Government Securities means securities that
are (i) direct obligations of the United States for the
payment of which its full faith and credit is pledged, or
(ii) obligations of a Person controlled or supervised by
and acting as an agency or instrumentality of the United States
the payment of which is unconditionally guaranteed as a full
faith and credit obligation by the United States, which, in
either case under clauses (i) or (ii), are not callable or
redeemable at the option of the issuer thereof, and shall also
include a depository receipt issued by a bank or trust company
as custodian with respect to any such Government Security or a
specific payment of interest on or principal of any such
Government Security held by such custodian for the account of
the holder of a depository receipt; provided that (except as
required by law) such custodian is not authorized to make any
deduction from the amount payable to the holder of such
depository receipt from any
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amount received by the custodian in respect of the Government
Security or the specific payment of interest on or principal of
the Government Security evidenced by such depository receipt.
Guarantee means a guarantee (other than by
endorsement of negotiable instruments for collection in the
ordinary course of business), direct or indirect, in any manner
(including, without limitation, by way of a pledge of assets or
through letters of credit or reimbursement agreements in respect
thereof), of all or any part of any Indebtedness.
Indebtedness means, with respect to any
Person, any indebtedness of such Person, whether or not
contingent, in respect of borrowed money or evidenced by bonds,
notes, debentures or similar instruments.
Investment Grade Rating means a rating equal
to or higher than Baa3 (or the equivalent) by Moodys,
BBB− (or the equivalent) by S&P or BBB− (or the
equivalent) by Fitch.
Moodys means Moodys Investors
Service, Inc., or any successor to the rating agency business
thereof.
Non-Recourse Debt means Indebtedness to
finance the creation, development, construction or acquisition
of properties or assets and any increases in or extensions,
renewals or refinancings of such Indebtedness; provided that the
recourse of the lender thereof (including any agent, trustee,
receiver or other Person acting on behalf of such entity) in
respect of such Indebtedness is limited in all circumstances to
the properties or assets created, developed, constructed or
acquired in respect of which such Indebtedness has been
incurred, to the Capital Stock and debt securities of the
Restricted Subsidiary that acquires or owns such properties or
assets and to the receivables, inventory, equipment, chattels,
contracts, intangibles and other assets, rights or collateral
connected with the properties or assets created, developed,
constructed or acquired and to which such lender has recourse.
Person means any individual, corporation,
partnership, joint venture, association, joint-stock company,
trust, unincorporated organization, limited liability company or
government or other entity.
Principal Property means any real property
interests (all such interests forming an integral part of a
single development or operation being considered as one
interest), including any mining claims and leases, and any
plants, buildings or other improvements thereon, and any part
thereof, located in the United States that is held by us or any
Restricted Subsidiary and has a gross book value (without
deduction of any depreciation reserves), on the date as of which
the determination is being made, exceeding 1% of Consolidated
Net Tangible Assets (other than any such interest that our Board
of Directors determines by resolution is not material to our
business and the business of our Subsidiaries taken as a whole).
Rating Agency means each of S&P,
Moodys and Fitch, or if S&P, Moodys, Fitch or
all three cease to make a rating on the applicable notes
publicly available, a nationally recognized statistical rating
agency or agencies, as the case may be, selected by us (as
certified by a resolution of our Board of Directors) which shall
be substituted for S&P, Moodys, Fitch, or all three
as the case may be.
Restricted Subsidiary means any Subsidiary
(a) substantially all of the property of which is located
in the United States or substantially all of the business of
which is carried on, in the United States and that owns or
leases a Principal Property or (b) is engaged primarily in
the business of owning or holding Capital Stock of one or more
Restricted Subsidiaries.
Sale and Lease-Back Transaction means any
arrangement with any person providing for the leasing by us or
any Restricted Subsidiary of any Principal Property, whether
owned at the date of the issuance of the notes or thereafter
acquired, that has been or is to be sold or transferred by us or
any Restricted Subsidiary to such person with the intention of
taking back a lease of this property.
S-39
S&P means Standard &
Poors Rating Group, Inc., or any successor to the rating
agency business thereof.
Significant Subsidiary means any Subsidiary
that would be a significant subsidiary as defined in
Article 1,
Rule 1-02
of
Regulation S-X,
promulgated pursuant to the Securities Act, as such Regulation
is in effect on the date hereof.
Specified Subsidiaries means Kentucky United
Coal, LLC, Midwest Coal Reserves of Kentucky, LLC, Mustang Clean
Energy, LLC, Newhall Funding Company, P&L Receivables
Company LLC, Peabody China, LLC, Peabody Mongolia, LLC, PG
Investments Six, LLC, Sterling Centennial Insurance Corp. and
United Minerals Company, LLC.
Subsidiary means, with respect to any Person,
(i) any corporation, association or other business entity
of which more than 50% of the total voting power of shares of
Capital Stock entitled (without regard to the occurrence of any
contingency) to vote in the election of directors, managers or
trustees thereof is at the time owned or controlled, directly or
indirectly, by such Person or one or more of the other
Subsidiaries of that Person (or a combination thereof) and
(ii) any partnership (a) the sole general partner or
the managing general partner of which is such Person or a
Subsidiary of such Person or (b) the only general partners
of which are such Person or of one or more Subsidiaries of such
Person (or any combination thereof).
Subsidiary Guarantee means the Guarantee of
the applicable notes by each of the Subsidiary Guarantors
pursuant to the indenture and any additional Guarantee of the
notes to be executed by any of our Subsidiaries pursuant to the
covenant described above under Certain
CovenantsAdditional Subsidiary Guarantees.
Subsidiary Guarantors means all of our
existing Domestic Subsidiaries, except for the Specified
Subsidiaries, and any other Subsidiary that executes a
Subsidiary Guarantee in accordance with the provisions of the
indenture, and their respective successors and assigns.
Voting Stock of any Person as of any date
means the Capital Stock of such Person that is at the time
entitled to vote in the election of the Board of Directors of
such Person.
S-40
CERTAIN
UNITED STATES FEDERAL INCOME AND ESTATE TAX CONSEQUENCES
TO NON-U.S.
HOLDERS
The following is a summary of certain United States federal
income and estate tax consequences of the purchase, ownership
and disposition of the notes as of the date hereof. Except where
noted, this summary deals only with notes that are held as
capital assets by a
non-U.S. holder
who acquires the notes upon original issuance at their initial
offering price.
A
non-U.S. holder
means a holder of the notes (other than a partnership or other
entity or arrangement treated as a partnership for United States
federal income tax purposes) that is not for United States
federal income tax purposes any of the following:
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an individual citizen or resident of the United States;
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a corporation (or any other entity treated as a corporation for
United States federal income tax purposes) created or organized
in or under the laws of the United States, any state thereof or
the District of Columbia;
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an estate the income of which is subject to United States
federal income taxation regardless of its source; or
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a trust if it (1) is subject to the primary supervision of
a court within the United States and one or more United States
persons have the authority to control all substantial decisions
of the trust or (2) has a valid election in effect under
applicable United States Treasury regulations to be treated as a
United States person.
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This summary is based upon provisions of the Internal Revenue
Code of 1986, as amended (the Code), and
regulations, rulings and judicial decisions as of the date
hereof. Those authorities may be changed, perhaps retroactively,
so as to result in United States federal income and estate tax
consequences different from those summarized below. This summary
does not address all aspects of United States federal income and
estate taxes and does not deal with foreign, state, local or
other tax considerations that may be relevant to
non-U.S. holders
in light of their personal circumstances. In addition, it does
not represent a detailed description of the United States
federal income and estate tax consequences applicable to you if
you are subject to special treatment under the United States
federal income tax laws (including if you are a
United States expatriate, controlled foreign
corporation, passive foreign investment
company or a partnership or other pass-through entity for
United States federal income tax purposes). We cannot assure you
that a change in law will not alter significantly the tax
considerations that we describe in this summary.
If a partnership holds the notes, the tax treatment of a partner
will generally depend upon the status of the partner and the
activities of the partnership. If you are a partner of a
partnership holding the notes, you should consult your tax
advisors.
If you are considering the purchase of notes, you should
consult your own tax advisors concerning the particular United
States federal income and estate tax consequences to you of the
ownership of the notes, as well as the consequences to you
arising under the laws of any other taxing jurisdiction.
United
States Federal Withholding Tax
The 30% United States federal withholding tax will not apply to
any payment of interest on the notes under the portfolio
interest rule, provided that:
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interest paid on the notes is not effectively connected with
your conduct of a trade or business in the United States;
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S-41
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you do not actually (or constructively) own 10% or more of the
total combined voting power of all classes of our voting stock
within the meaning of the Code and applicable United States
Treasury regulations;
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you are not a controlled foreign corporation that is
actually or constructively related to us through stock ownership;
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you are not a bank whose receipt of interest on the notes is
described in Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code; and
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either (a) you provide your name and address on an Internal
Revenue Service (IRS)
Form W-8BEN
(or other applicable form), and certify, under penalties of
perjury, that you are not a United States person as defined
under the Code or (b) you hold your notes through certain
foreign intermediaries and satisfy the certification
requirements of applicable United States Treasury regulations.
Special certification rules apply to
non-U.S. holders
that are pass-through entities rather than corporations or
individuals.
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If you cannot satisfy the requirements described above, payments
of interest made to you will be subject to the 30% United States
federal withholding tax, unless you provide us with a properly
executed:
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IRS
Form W-8BEN
(or other applicable form) claiming an exemption from or
reduction in withholding under the benefit of an applicable
income tax treaty; or
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IRS
Form W-8ECI
(or other applicable form) stating that interest paid on the
notes is not subject to withholding tax because it is
effectively connected with your conduct of a trade or business
in the United States (as discussed below under United
States Federal Income Tax).
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The 30% United States federal withholding tax generally will not
apply to any payment of principal or gain that you realize on
the sale, exchange, retirement or other disposition of a note.
United
States Federal Income Tax
If you are engaged in a trade or business in the United States
and interest on the notes is effectively connected with the
conduct of that trade or business (and, if required by an
applicable income tax treaty, is attributable to a United States
permanent establishment), then you will be subject to United
States federal income tax on that interest on a net income basis
(although you will be exempt from the 30% United States federal
withholding tax, provided the certification requirements
discussed above in United States Federal Withholding
Tax are satisfied) in the same manner as if you were a
United States person as defined under the Code. In addition, if
you are a foreign corporation, you may be subject to a branch
profits tax equal to 30% (or lower applicable income tax treaty
rate) of such interest, subject to adjustments.
Any gain realized on the disposition of a note generally will
not be subject to United States federal income tax unless:
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the gain is effectively connected with your conduct of a trade
or business in the United States (and, if required by an
applicable income tax treaty, is attributable to a United States
permanent establishment); or
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you are an individual who is present in the United States for
183 days or more in the taxable year of that disposition,
and certain other conditions are met.
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S-42
United
States Federal Estate Tax
Your estate will not be subject to United States federal estate
tax on notes beneficially owned by you at the time of your
death, provided that any payment to you on the notes would be
eligible for exemption from the 30% United States federal
withholding tax under the portfolio interest rule
described above under United States Federal Withholding
Tax without regard to the statement requirement described
in the fifth bullet point of that section.
Information
Reporting and Backup Withholding
Generally, we must report to the IRS and to you the amount of
interest paid to you and the amount of tax, if any, withheld
with respect to those payments. Copies of the information
returns reporting such interest payments and any withholding may
also be made available to the tax authorities in the country in
which you reside under the provisions of an applicable income
tax treaty.
In general, you will not be subject to backup withholding with
respect to payments on the notes that we make to you provided
that we do not have actual knowledge or reason to know that you
are a United States person as defined under the Code, and we
have received from you the statement described above in the
fifth bullet point under United States Federal Withholding
Tax.
Information reporting and, depending on the circumstances,
backup withholding will apply to the proceeds of a sale of notes
within the United States or conducted through certain United
States-related financial intermediaries, unless you certify
under penalties of perjury that you are a
non-U.S. holder
(and the payor does not have actual knowledge or reason to know
that you are a United States person as defined under the Code),
or you otherwise establish an exemption.
Any amounts withheld under the backup withholding rules will be
allowed as a refund or a credit against your United States
federal income tax liability provided the required information
is timely furnished to the IRS.
S-43
CERTAIN
ERISA CONSIDERATIONS
The following is a summary of certain considerations associated
with the purchase of the notes by employee benefit plans that
are subject to Title I of the U.S. Employee Retirement
Income Security Act of 1974, as amended (ERISA),
plans, individual retirement accounts and other arrangements
that are subject to Section 4975 of the Internal Revenue
Code of 1986, as amended (the Code) or provisions
under any other federal, state, local,
non-U.S. or
other laws or regulations that are similar to such provisions of
the Code or ERISA (collectively, Similar Laws), and
entities whose underlying assets are considered to include
plan assets of any such plan, account or arrangement
(each, a Plan).
General
Fiduciary Matters
ERISA and the Code impose certain duties on persons who are
fiduciaries of a Plan subject to Title I of ERISA or
Section 4975 of the Code (an ERISA Plan) and
prohibit certain transactions involving the assets of an ERISA
Plan and its fiduciaries or other interested parties. Under
ERISA and the Code, any person who exercises any discretionary
authority or control over the administration of such an ERISA
Plan or the management or disposition of the assets of such an
ERISA Plan, or who renders investment advice for a fee or other
compensation to such an ERISA Plan, is generally considered to
be a fiduciary of the ERISA Plan.
In considering an investment in the notes of a portion of the
assets of any Plan, a fiduciary should determine whether the
investment is in accordance with the documents and instruments
governing the Plan and the applicable provisions of ERISA, the
Code or any Similar Laws relating to a fiduciarys duties
to the Plan including, without limitation, the prudence,
diversification, delegation of control and prohibited
transaction provisions of ERISA, the Code and any other
applicable Similar Laws.
Prohibited
Transaction Issues
Section 406 of ERISA and Section 4975 of the Code
prohibit ERISA Plans from engaging in specified transactions
involving plan assets with persons or entities who are
parties in interest, within the meaning of ERISA, or
disqualified persons, within the meaning of
Section 4975 of the Code, unless an exemption is available.
A party in interest or disqualified person who engaged in a
non-exempt prohibited transaction may be subject to excise taxes
and other penalties and liabilities under ERISA and the Code. In
addition, the fiduciary of the ERISA Plan that engaged in such a
non-exempt prohibited transaction may be subject to penalties
and liabilities under ERISA and the Code. The acquisition
and/or
holding of notes by an ERISA Plan with respect to which the
Company, any of the Subsidiary Guarantors or the underwriters is
considered a party in interest or a disqualified person may
constitute or result in a direct or indirect prohibited
transaction under Section 406 of ERISA
and/or
Section 4975 of the Code, unless the investment is acquired
and is held in accordance with an applicable statutory, class or
individual prohibited transaction exemption. In this regard, the
U.S. Department of Labor has issued prohibited transaction
class exemptions, or PTCEs, that may apply to the
acquisition and holding of the notes. These class exemptions
include, without limitation,
PTCE 84-14
respecting transactions determined by independent qualified
professional asset managers,
PTCE 90-1
respecting insurance company pooled separate accounts,
PTCE 91-38
respecting bank collective investment funds,
PTCE 95-60
respecting life insurance company general accounts and
PTCE 96-23
respecting transactions determined by in-house asset managers.
In addition, Section 408(b)(17) of ERISA and
Section 4975(d)(20) of the Code provide relief from the
prohibited transaction provisions of ERISA and Section 4975
of the Code for certain transactions, provided that neither the
issuer nor the underwriter of the securities nor any of their
affiliates (directly or indirectly) have or exercise any
discretionary authority or control or render any investment
advice with respect to the assets of any ERISA Plan involved in
the transaction and provided further that the ERISA Plan pays no
more than adequate consideration in connection with the
transaction. There can be no assurance that all of the
conditions of any such exemptions will be satisfied.
S-44
Because of the foregoing, the notes should not be purchased or
held by any person investing plan assets of any
Plan, unless such purchase and holding will not constitute a
non-exempt prohibited transaction under ERISA and the Code or a
similar violation of any applicable Similar Laws.
Representation
Accordingly, by acceptance of a note, each purchaser and
subsequent transferee of a note will be deemed to have
represented and warranted that either (i) no portion of the
assets used by such purchaser or transferee to acquire or hold
the notes constitutes assets of any Plan or (ii) the
acquisition and holding of the notes by such purchaser or
transferee will not constitute a non-exempt prohibited
transaction under Section 406 of ERISA or Section 4975
of the Code or a similar violation under any applicable Similar
Laws.
The foregoing discussion is general in nature and is not
intended to be all inclusive. Due to the complexity of these
rules and the penalties that may be imposed upon persons
involved in non-exempt prohibited transactions, it is
particularly important that fiduciaries, or other persons
considering purchasing the notes on behalf of, or with the
assets of, any Plan, consult with their counsel regarding the
potential applicability of ERISA, Section 4975 of the Code
and any Similar Laws to such investment and whether an exemption
would be applicable to the purchase and holding of the notes.
S-45
UNDERWRITING
Banc of America Securities LLC is acting as representative of
each of the underwriters named below. Subject to the terms and
conditions set forth in our underwriting agreement among us and
the underwriters, we have agreed to sell to the underwriters,
and each of the underwriters has agreed, severally and not
jointly, to purchase from us, the principal amount of notes set
forth opposite its name below.
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Principal
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Underwriter
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Amount of Notes
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Banc of America Securities LLC
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$
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Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated
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HSBC Securities (USA) Inc.
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Citigroup Global Markets Inc.
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RBS Securities Inc.
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BNP Paribas Securities Corp.
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Credit Agricole Securities (USA) Inc.
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PNC Capital Markets LLC
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SG Americas Securities, LLC
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Wells Fargo Securities, LLC
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Barclays Capital Inc.
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BBVA Securities Inc.
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BMO Capital Markets Corp.
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Mitsubishi UFJ Securities (USA), Inc.
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Standard Chartered Bank
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U.S. Bancorp Investments, Inc.
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Santander Investment Securities Inc.
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Daiwa Capital Markets America Inc.
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Total
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$
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650,000,000
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If an underwriter defaults, the purchase agreement provides that
the purchase commitments of the nondefaulting underwriters may
be increased or the underwriting agreement may be terminated.
We have agreed to indemnify the underwriters and their
controlling persons against certain liabilities in connection
with this offering, including liabilities under the Securities
Act, or to contribute to payments the underwriters may be
required to make in respect of those liabilities.
The underwriters are offering the notes, subject to prior sale,
when, as and if issued to and accepted by them, subject to
approval of legal matters by their counsel, including the
validity of the notes, and other conditions contained in the
underwriting agreement, such as the receipt by the underwriters
of officers certificates and legal opinions. The
underwriters reserve the right to withdraw, cancel or modify
offers to the public and to reject orders in whole or in part.
Commissions
and Discounts
The representative has advised us that the underwriters propose
initially to offer the notes to the public at the public
offering price set forth on the cover page of this prospectus
supplement. After the initial offering, the public offering
price or any other term of the offering may be changed.
The expenses of the offering, not including the underwriting
discount, are estimated at $3 million and are payable by us.
S-46
New Issue
of Notes
The notes are a new issue of securities with no established
trading market. We do not intend to apply for listing of the
notes on any national securities exchange or for inclusion of
the notes on any automated dealer quotation system. We have been
advised by the underwriters that they presently intend to make a
market in the notes after completion of the offering. However,
they are under no obligation to do so and may discontinue any
market-making activities at any time without any notice. We
cannot assure the liquidity of the trading market for the notes
or that an active public market for the notes will develop. If
an active public trading market for the notes does not develop,
the market price and liquidity of the notes may be adversely
affected. If the notes are traded, they may trade at a discount
from their initial offering price, depending on prevailing
interest rates, the market for similar securities, our operating
performance and financial condition, general economic conditions
and other factors.
No Sales
of Similar Securities
We have agreed that we will not, for the period from the pricing
of the notes until the closing of the offering, without first
obtaining the prior written consent of Banc of America
Securities LLC, directly or indirectly, issue, sell, offer to
contract or grant any option to sell, pledge, transfer or
otherwise dispose of, any debt securities or securities
exchangeable for or convertible into debt securities, except for
the notes sold to the underwriters pursuant to the underwriting
agreement.
Settlement
We expect that delivery of the notes will be made to investors
on or
about ,
2010, which will be the tenth business day following the date of
this prospectus supplement (such settlement being referred to as
T+10). Under
Rule 15c6-1
under the Exchange Act, trades in the secondary market are
required to settle in three business days, unless the parties to
any such trade expressly agree otherwise. Accordingly,
purchasers who wish to trade notes prior to the delivery of the
notes hereunder will be required, by virtue of the fact that the
notes initially settle in T+10, to specify an alternate
settlement arrangement at the time of any such trade to prevent
a failed settlement. Purchasers of the notes who wish to trade
the notes prior to their date of delivery hereunder should
consult their advisors.
Short
Positions
In connection with the offering, the underwriters may purchase
and sell the notes in the open market. These transactions may
include short sales and purchases on the open market to cover
positions created by short sales. Short sales involve the sale
by the underwriters of a greater principal amount of notes than
they are required to purchase in the offering. The underwriters
must close out any short position by purchasing notes in the
open market. A short position is more likely to be created if
the underwriters are concerned that there may be downward
pressure on the price of the notes in the open market after
pricing that could adversely affect investors who purchase in
the offering.
Similar to other purchase transactions, the underwriters
purchases to cover the syndicate short sales may have the effect
of raising or maintaining the market price of the notes or
preventing or retarding a decline in the market price of the
notes. As a result, the price of the notes may be higher than
the price that might otherwise exist in the open market.
Neither we nor any of the underwriters make any representation
or prediction as to the direction or magnitude of any effect
that the transactions described above may have on the price of
the notes. In addition, neither we nor any of the underwriters
make any representation that the representative will engage in
these transactions or that these transactions, once commenced,
will not be discontinued without notice.
S-47
Other
Relationships
Certain of the underwriters and their affiliates have engaged
in, and may in the future engage in, investment banking and
other commercial dealings in the ordinary course of business
with us or our affiliates. They have received, or may in the
future receive, customary cash fees and commissions for these
transactions.
As of the date of this prospectus supplement, certain of the
underwriters or their affiliates are lenders under our credit
facilities. Under our credit facilities, an affiliate of Banc of
America Securities LLC serves as administrative agent, an
affiliate of each of Citigroup Global Markets Inc. and HSBC
Securities (USA) Inc. serves as joint lead arrangers and joint
book managers.
In addition, we have retained Banc of America Securities LLC and
Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated to act as the dealer
managers for the concurrent tender offer for our 2013 Notes, for
which they will receive reimbursement of reasonable
out-of-pocket
expenses.
Standard Chartered Bank will not effect any offers or sales of
any notes in the United States unless it is through one or more
U.S. registered broker-dealers as permitted by the regulations
of FINRA.
Notice to
Prospective Investors in the European Economic Area
(EEA)
In relation to each Member State of the European Economic Area
which has implemented the Prospectus Directive (each, a
Relevant Member State), the underwriters have
represented and agreed that with effect from and including the
date on which the Prospectus Directive is implemented in that
Relevant Member State (the Relevant Implementation
Date) they have not made and will not make an offer of
notes to the public in that Relevant Member State prior to the
publication of a prospectus in relation to the notes which has
been approved by the competent authority in that Relevant Member
State or, where appropriate, approved in another Relevant Member
State and notified to the competent authority in that Relevant
Member State, all in accordance with the Prospectus Directive
except that, in accordance with the following exemptions under
the Prospectus Directive, if they are implemented in such
Relevant Member State, the offer of notes is only being made:
(a) to legal entities which are authorized or regulated to
operate in the financial markets or, if not so authorized or
regulated, whose corporate purpose is solely to invest in
securities;
(b) to any legal entity which has two or more of
(1) an average of at least 250 employees during the
last financial year; (2) a total balance sheet of more than
43,000,000 and (3) an annual net turnover of more
than 50,000,000, as shown in its last annual or
consolidated accounts;
(c) by the underwriters to fewer than 100 natural or legal
persons (other than qualified investors as defined
in the Prospectus Directive) subject to obtaining the prior
consent of the representatives for any such offer; or
(d) in any other circumstances falling within
Article 3(2) of the Prospectus Directive;
provided that no such offer of notes shall result in a
requirement for the publication by us or any representative of a
prospectus pursuant to Article 3 of the Prospectus
Directive.
Any person making or intending to make any offer of notes within
the EEA should only do so in circumstances in which no
obligation arises for us or any of the underwriters to produce a
prospectus for such offer. Neither we nor the underwriters have
authorized, nor do they authorize, the making of any offer of
notes through any financial intermediary, other than offers made
by the underwriters which constitute the final offering of notes
contemplated in this prospectus supplement.
S-48
For the purposes of this provision, and your representation
below, the expression an offer to the public in
relation to any notes in any Relevant Member State means the
communication in any form and by any means of sufficient
information on the terms of the offer and any notes to be
offered so as to enable an investor to decide to purchase any
notes, as the same may be varied in that Relevant Member State
by any measure implementing the Prospectus Directive in that
Relevant Member State and the expression Prospectus
Directive means Directive 2003/71/EC and includes any
relevant implementing measure in each Relevant Member State.
Each person in a Relevant Member State who receives any
communication in respect of, or who acquires any notes under,
the offer of notes contemplated by this prospectus supplement
will be deemed to have represented, warranted and agreed to and
with us and each underwriter that:
(a) it is a qualified investor within the
meaning of the law in that Relevant Member State implementing
Article 2(1)(e) of the Prospectus Directive; and
(b) in the case of any notes acquired by it as a financial
intermediary, as that term is used in Article 3(2) of the
Prospectus Directive, (i) the notes acquired by it in the
offering have not been acquired on behalf of, nor have they been
acquired with a view to their offer or resale to, persons in any
Relevant Member State other than qualified investors
(as defined in the Prospectus Directive), or in circumstances in
which the prior consent of the representatives has been given to
the offer or resale; or (ii) where notes have been acquired
by it on behalf of persons in any Relevant Member State other
than qualified investors, the offer of those notes to it is not
treated under the Prospectus Directive as having been made to
such persons.
Notice to
Prospective Investors in Switzerland
This document, as well as any other material relating to the
notes which are the subject of the offering contemplated by this
prospectus supplement, do not constitute an issue prospectus
pursuant to Article 652a of the Swiss Code of Obligations.
The notes will not be listed on the SWX Swiss Exchange and,
therefore, the documents relating to the notes, including, but
not limited to, this document, do not claim to comply with the
disclosure standards of the listing rules of the SWX Swiss
Exchange and corresponding prospectus schemes annexed to the
listing rules of the SWX Swiss Exchange. The notes are being
offered in Switzerland by way of a private placement, i.e.
to a small number of selected investors only, without any
public offer and only to investors who do not purchase the notes
with the intention to distribute them to the public. The
investors will be individually approached by us from time to
time. This document, as well as any other material relating to
the notes, is personal and confidential and does not constitute
an offer to any other person. This document may only be used by
those investors to whom it has been handed out in connection
with the offering described herein and may neither directly nor
indirectly be distributed or made available to other persons
without our express consent. It may not be used in connection
with any other offer and shall in particular not be copied
and/or
distributed to the public in (or from) Switzerland.
Notice to
Prospective Investors in the Dubai International Financial
Centre
This document relates to an exempt offer in accordance with the
Offered Securities Rules of the Dubai Financial Services
Authority. This document is intended for distribution only to
persons of a type specified in those rules. It must not be
delivered to, or relied on by, any other person. The Dubai
Financial Services Authority has no responsibility for reviewing
or verifying any documents in connection with exempt offers. The
Dubai Financial Services Authority has not approved this
document nor taken steps to verify the information set out in
it, and has no responsibility for it. The notes which are the
subject of the offering contemplated by this prospectus
supplement may be illiquid
and/or
subject to restrictions on their resale. Prospective purchasers
of the notes offered should conduct their own due diligence on
the notes. If you do not understand the contents of this
document you should consult an authorised financial adviser.
S-49
WHERE YOU
CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
We file annual, quarterly and current reports and other
information with the Securities and Exchange Commission, or SEC.
You may access and read our SEC filings, through the SECs
Internet site at www.sec.gov. This site contains reports
and other information that we file electronically with the SEC.
You may also read and copy any document we file at the
SECs public reference room located at
100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549.
Please call the SEC at
1-800-SEC-0330
for further information on the public reference room. Our
filings with the SEC are also available to the public on our
website at
http://www.peabodyenergy.com.
Information contained on our website is not part of this
prospectus supplement. In addition, reports, proxy statements
and other information concerning us may be inspected at the
offices of the New York Stock Exchange, 20 Broad Street,
New York, New York 10005.
We have filed with the SEC a registration statement under the
Securities Act with respect to the securities offered by this
prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus. This
prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus, which
constitutes part of the registration statement, do not contain
all of the information presented in the registration statement
and its exhibits and schedules. Our descriptions in this
prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus of the
provisions of documents filed as exhibits to the registration
statement or otherwise filed with the SEC are only summaries of
the terms of those documents that we consider material. If you
want a complete description of the content of the documents, you
should obtain the documents yourself by following the procedures
described above.
INCORPORATION
OF CERTAIN DOCUMENTS BY REFERENCE
We have elected to incorporate by reference certain
information into this prospectus supplement and the accompanying
prospectus, which means we can disclose important information to
you by referring you to another document filed separately with
the SEC. The information incorporated by reference is deemed to
be part of this prospectus supplement and the accompanying
prospectus.
We incorporate by reference our:
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Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2009, as filed on
February 24, 2010;
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Quarterly Reports on
Form 10-Q
for the quarters ended March 31, 2010 and June 30,
2010, as filed on May 7, 2010 and August 6, 2010,
respectively;
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Current Reports on
Form 8-K
filed with the SEC on January 27, 2010, May 7, 2010,
May 17, 2010 and June 24, 2010; and
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Definitive Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A filed with the
SEC on March 23, 2010.
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We are also incorporating by reference all other reports that we
file in the future with the SEC pursuant to Sections 13(a),
13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act until the date of the
completion of this offering; provided, however, that we
are not incorporating any information furnished under either
Item 2.02 or Item 7.01 of any current report on
Form 8-K.
Any statement contained in a document incorporated or deemed to
be incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement
and/or the
accompanying prospectus will be deemed to be modified or
superseded for purposes of this prospectus supplement and the
accompanying prospectus to the extent that a statement contained
in this prospectus supplement, the accompanying prospectus or in
any other subsequently filed document which also is or is deemed
to be incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement
and/or the
accompanying prospectus modifies or supersedes that statement.
Any statement that is modified or superseded will not be deemed,
except as so modified or superseded, to constitute a part of
this prospectus supplement or the accompanying prospectus.
S-50
You may request copies of the filings, at no cost, by telephone
at
(314) 342-3400
or by mail at: Peabody Energy Corporation, 701 Market Street,
Suite 700, St. Louis, Missouri 63101, attention:
Investor Relations.
LEGAL
MATTERS
Certain legal matters with respect to the notes and the
guarantees will be passed upon for us by our counsel, Simpson
Thacher & Bartlett LLP, New York, New York.
Shearman & Sterling LLP, New York, New York,
advised the underwriters in connection with this offering.
EXPERTS
The consolidated financial statements of Peabody Energy
Corporation appearing in Peabody Energy Corporations
Annual Report
(Form 10-K)
for the year ended December 31, 2009 (including the
schedule appearing therein), and the effectiveness of Peabody
Energy Corporations internal control over financial
reporting as of December 31, 2009 have been audited by
Ernst &Young LLP, independent registered public
accounting firm, as set forth in their reports thereon, included
therein, and incorporated herein by reference. Such consolidated
financial statements and Peabody Energy Corporation
managements assessment of the effectiveness of internal
control as of December 31, 2009 are incorporated herein by
reference in reliance upon such reports given on the authority
of such firm as experts in accounting and auditing.
S-51
PROSPECTUS
Peabody Energy
Corporation
Debt Securities
Common Stock
Preferred Stock
Preferred Stock Purchase
Rights
Warrants
Units
Subsidiary Guarantors
Guaranteed Debt
Securities
Peabody Energy Corporation may offer and sell from time to time,
in one or more series, any one of the following securities:
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unsecured debt securities consisting of notes, debentures or
other evidences of indebtedness which may be senior debt
securities, senior subordinated debt securities or subordinated
debt securities,
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common stock,
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preferred stock,
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warrants, and
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units,
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or any combination of these securities. Peabody Energy
Corporations debt securities may be guaranteed by
substantially all of its domestic subsidiaries.
The common stock of Peabody Energy Corporation is traded on the
New York Stock Exchange under the symbol BTU. We
will provide more specific information about the terms of an
offering of any securities in supplements to this prospectus.
You should read this prospectus and the applicable prospectus
supplement, as well as the risks contained or described in the
documents incorporated by reference in this prospectus or any
accompanying prospectus supplement, before you invest.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state
securities commission has approved or disapproved of these
securities or determined if this prospectus is truthful or
complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal
offense.
The date of this prospectus is August 7, 2009
Table of
Contents
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ABOUT
THIS PROSPECTUS
This prospectus describes the general terms of the securities to
be offered hereby. A prospectus supplement that will describe
the specific amounts, prices and other terms of the securities
being offered will be provided to you in connection with each
sale of securities offered pursuant to this prospectus. The
prospectus supplement or any free writing prospectus prepared by
or on behalf of us may also add, update or change information
contained in this prospectus. To understand the terms of
securities offered pursuant to this prospectus, you should
carefully read this document with the applicable prospectus
supplement or any free writing prospectus prepared by or on
behalf of us. Together, these documents will give the specific
terms of the offered securities. You should also read the
documents we have incorporated by reference in this prospectus
described below under Incorporation of Certain Documents
By Reference.
You should rely only on the information incorporated by
reference or provided in this prospectus, any prospectus
supplement or any free writing prospectus prepared by or on
behalf of us. We have not authorized anyone else to provide you
with different information. We are not making an offer of these
securities in any state where the offer is not permitted. You
should not assume that the information in this prospectus, any
prospectus supplement or any free writing prospectus is accurate
as of any date other than the date on the front of those
documents.
RISK
FACTORS
Investing in the securities involves risk. Please see the
Risk Factors section in our most recent Annual
Report on
Form 10-K,
along with the disclosure related to the risk factors contained
in our subsequent Quarterly Reports on
Form 10-Q,
which are incorporated by reference in this prospectus, as
updated by our future filings with the SEC. Before making an
investment decision, you should carefully consider these risks
as well as other information contained or incorporated by
reference in this prospectus. The prospectus supplement
applicable to each type or series of securities we offer may
contain a discussion of additional risks applicable to an
investment in us and the particular type of securities we are
offering under that prospectus supplement.
CAUTIONARY
NOTICE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
Some of the information included in this prospectus and the
documents we have incorporated by reference include statements
of our expectations, intentions, plans and beliefs that
constitute forward-looking statements within the
meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act and
Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended, and are intended to come within the safe harbor
protection provided by those sections. These statements relate
to future events or our future financial performance. We use
words such as anticipate, believe,
expect, may, intend,
plan, project, will or other
similar words to identify forward-looking statements.
Without limiting the foregoing, all statements relating to our
future outlook, anticipated capital expenditures, future cash
flows and borrowings, and sources of funding are forward-looking
statements. These forward-looking statements are based on
numerous assumptions that we believe are reasonable, but they
are open to a wide range of uncertainties and business risks and
actual results may differ materially from those discussed in
these statements.
Among the factors that could cause actual results to differ
materially are:
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the duration and severity of the global economic downturn and
disruptions in the financial markets;
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ability to renew sales contracts;
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reductions
and/or
deferrals of purchases by major customers;
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credit and performance risks associated with customers,
suppliers, trading and banks and other financial counterparties;
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transportation availability, performance and costs;
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availability, timing of delivery and costs of key supplies,
capital equipment or commodities such as diesel fuel, steel,
explosives and tires;
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geologic, equipment and operational risks inherent to mining;
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impact of weather on demand, production and transportation;
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legislation, regulations and court decisions or other government
actions;
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new environmental requirements affecting the use of coal,
including mercury and carbon dioxide related limitations;
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replacement of coal reserves;
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price volatility and demand, particularly in higher-margin
products and in our trading and brokerage businesses;
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performance of contractors, third-party coal suppliers or major
suppliers of mining equipment or supplies;
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negotiation of labor contracts, employee relations and workforce
availability;
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availability and costs of credit, surety bonds, letters of
credit and insurance;
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changes in postretirement benefit and pension obligations and
funding requirements;
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availability and access to capital markets on reasonable terms
to fund growth and acquisitions;
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the effects of acquisitions or divestitures;
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economic strength and political stability of countries in which
we have operations or serve customers;
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risks associated with our Btu conversion or generation
development initiatives;
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demand for coal in United States and international power
generation and steel production markets;
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coals market share of electricity generation;
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the availability and cost of competing energy resources;
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successful implementation of business strategies;
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the effects of changes in currency exchange rates, primarily the
Australian dollar;
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inflationary trends, including those impacting materials used in
our business;
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interest rate changes;
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litigation, including claims not yet asserted;
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terrorist attacks or threats; and
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impacts of pandemic illnesses.
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When considering these forward-looking statements, you should
keep in mind the cautionary statements in this document and the
documents incorporated by reference. These forward-looking
statements speak only as of the date on which such statements
were made, and we undertake no obligation to update these
statements except as required by federal securities laws.
iii
SUMMARY
This summary highlights selected information from this
prospectus and does not contain all of the information that may
be important to you. This prospectus provides you with a general
description of the securities we may offer. Each time we sell
securities, we will provide you with a prospectus supplement
that will describe the specific amounts, prices and other terms
of the securities being offered. The prospectus supplement may
also add, update or change information contained in this
prospectus. To understand the terms of our securities, you
should carefully read this document with the applicable
prospectus supplement and any free writing prospectus prepared
by or on behalf of us. Together, these documents will give the
specific terms of the securities we are offering. You should
also read the documents we have incorporated by reference in
this prospectus described below under Incorporation of
Certain Documents by Reference. When used in this
prospectus, the terms we, our, and
us, except as otherwise indicated or as the context
otherwise indicates, refer to Peabody Energy Corporation
and/or its
applicable subsidiary or subsidiaries.
The
Securities We May Offer
We may offer and sell from time to time:
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common stock;
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debt securities;
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preferred stock;
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warrants; and
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units.
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In addition, we may offer and sell from time to time debt
securities that may be guaranteed by substantially all of our
domestic subsidiaries.
Common
Stock
We may issue shares of our common stock, par value $0.01 per
share. Holders of common stock are entitled to receive ratably
dividends if, as and when dividends are declared from time to
time by our board of directors out of funds legally available
for that purpose, after payment of dividends required to be paid
on outstanding preferred stock or series common stock. Holders
of common stock are entitled to one vote per share and vote
together, as one class, with the holders of our Series A
Junior Participating Preferred Stock. Holders of common stock do
not have cumulative voting rights in the election of directors.
Debt
Securities
We may offer debt securities, which may be either senior, senior
subordinated or subordinated, may be guaranteed by substantially
all of our domestic subsidiaries, and may be convertible into
shares of our common stock. We may issue debt securities either
separately, or together with, upon conversion of or in exchange
for other securities. The debt securities that we issue will be
issued under one of two indentures among us, U.S. Bank
National Association, as trustee and, if guaranteed, the
subsidiary guarantors thereto. We have summarized general
features of the debt securities that we may issue under
Description of Debt Securities. We encourage you to
read the indentures, which are included as exhibits to the
registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part.
Preferred
Stock
We may issue shares of our preferred stock, par value $0.01 per
share, in one or more series. Our board of directors will
determine the dividend, voting, conversion and other rights of
the series of preferred stock being offered.
Warrants
We may issue warrants for the purchase of preferred stock or
common stock or debt securities of our company. We may issue
warrants independently or together with other securities.
Warrants sold with other securities as a unit may be attached to
or separate from the other securities. We will issue warrants
under one
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or more warrant agreements between us and a warrant agent that
we will name in the applicable prospectus supplement.
Units
We may also issue units comprised of one or more of the other
securities described in this prospectus in any combination. Each
unit may also include debt obligations of third parties, such as
U.S. Treasury securities. Each unit will be issued so that
the holder of the unit is also the holder of each security
included in the unit. Thus, the holder of a unit will have the
rights and obligations of a holder of each included security.
Peabody
Energy Corporation
We are the worlds largest private sector coal company,
with majority interests in 30 coal operations located throughout
all major United States (U.S.) coal producing regions, except
Appalachia, and interests in coal operations in Australia and
Venezuela.
For the year ended December 31, 2008, 82% of our total
sales (by volume) were to U.S. electricity generators, 16%
were to customers outside the U.S. and 2% were to the
U.S. industrial sector. In the U.S., we typically sell coal
to utility customers under long-term contracts (those with terms
longer than one year). Internationally, we sell coal to
coal-based electricity generating stations and steel producing
facilities. During 2008, approximately 90% of our worldwide
sales (by volume) were under long-term contracts.
We conduct business through four principal operating segments:
Western U.S. Mining, Midwestern U.S. Mining,
Australian Mining and Trading and Brokerage.
The principal business of the Western and Midwestern
U.S. Mining segments is the mining, preparation and sale of
steam coal, sold primarily to electric utilities. Our Western
U.S. Mining operations consist of our Powder River Basin,
Southwest and Colorado operations and are characterized by
predominantly surface extraction processes, lower sulfur content
and Btu of coal, and higher customer transportation costs (due
to longer shipping distances). Geologically, the Western
U.S. Mining operations mine bituminous and subbituminous
coal deposits. Our Midwestern U.S. Mining operations
consist of our Illinois and Indiana operations and are
characterized by a mix of surface and underground extraction
processes, higher sulfur content and Btu of coal and lower
customer transportation costs (due to shorter shipping
distances). Geologically, the Midwestern U.S. Mining
operations mine bituminous coal deposits.
Australian Mining operations are characterized by both surface
and underground extraction processes, mining various qualities
of low-sulfur, high Btu coal (metallurgical coal) as well as
steam coal primarily sold to an international customer base with
a small portion sold to Australian steel producers and power
generators. Metallurgical coal is produced primarily from five
of our Australian mines.
In addition to our mining operations, we market, broker and
trade coal through our Trading and Brokerage segment. Our
international trading group has locations in London, England;
Newcastle, Australia; and Beijing, China. Our China office also
engages in sales, marketing and business development to pursue
potential long-term growth opportunities there. Our other
energy-related commercial activities include the management of
our vast coal reserve and real estate holdings through
initiatives such as 1) participation in developing
mine-mouth coal-fueled generating plants; 2) developing Btu
conversion technologies, which are designed to convert coal to
natural gas and transportation fuels; and 3) advancing
carbon capture sequestration initiatives in the U.S., China and
Australia.
Our principal executive offices are located at 701 Market
Street, St. Louis, Missouri
63101-1826,
telephone
(314) 342-3400.
Our Internet website address is www.peabodyenergy.com.
Information on our website is not a part of, or incorporated by
reference in, this prospectus.
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RATIO OF
EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES
The ratio of earnings to fixed charges presented below should be
read together with the financial statements and the notes
accompanying them and Managements Discussion and
Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
included in our Current Report on
Form 8-K
filed with the SEC on August 6, 2009 and our Quarterly
Report on
Form 10-Q
for the quarter ended June 30, 2009 incorporated by
reference into this prospectus. For purposes of the computation
of the ratio of earnings to fixed charges, earnings consist of
income from continuing operations before income taxes plus fixed
charges. Fixed charges consist of interest expense on all
indebtedness plus the interest component of lease rental
expense. A ratio of combined fixed charges and preferred stock
dividends to earnings will be included as necessary in the
applicable prospectus supplement if we issue and sell preferred
stock thereunder.
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Six Months
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Year Ended
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Year Ended
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Year Ended
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Year Ended
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Year Ended
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Ended
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December 31,
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December 31,
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December 31,
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December 31,
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December 31,
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June 30,
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2004
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2005
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2006
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2007
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2008
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2009
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Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges
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2.60x
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3.84x
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3.99x
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2.37x
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5.56x
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3.88x
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USE OF
PROCEEDS
Unless otherwise indicated in the prospectus supplement, we will
use all or a portion of the net proceeds from the sale of our
securities offered by this prospectus and the prospectus
supplement for general corporate purposes. General corporate
purposes may include repayment of debt, capital expenditures,
possible acquisitions and any other purposes that may be stated
in any prospectus supplement. The net proceeds may be invested
temporarily or applied to repay short-term or revolving debt
until they are used for their stated purpose.
DIVIDEND
POLICY
We currently declare and pay quarterly dividends of $0.06 per
share of common stock. The declaration and payment of dividends
and the amount of dividends will depend on our results of
operations, financial condition, cash requirements, future
prospects, any limitations imposed by our debt instruments and
other factors deemed relevant by our board of directors;
however, we presently expect that dividends will continue to be
paid.
DESCRIPTION
OF DEBT SECURITIES
The following description of the terms of the debt securities
summarizes certain general terms that will apply to the debt
securities offered by us. The description is not complete, and
we refer you to the indentures, which are included as exhibits
to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a
part. In addition, the terms described below may be amended,
supplemented or otherwise modified pursuant to one or more
supplemental indentures. Any such amendments, supplements or
modifications will be set forth in the applicable prospectus
supplement. Capitalized items have the meanings assigned to them
in the indentures. The referenced sections of the indentures and
the definitions of capitalized terms are incorporated by
reference in the following summary.
The debt securities that we may issue will be senior, senior
subordinated or subordinated debt, may be guaranteed by
substantially all of our domestic subsidiaries, and may be
convertible into shares of our common stock.
The senior, senior subordinated or subordinated debt securities
that we may issue will be issued under separate indentures among
us, U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee and, if
guaranteed, the subsidiary guarantors thereto. Senior debt
securities will be issued under a Senior Indenture,
senior subordinated debt securities and subordinated debt
securities will be issued under a Subordinated
Indenture. Collectively, we refer to the Senior Indenture
and the Subordinated Indenture as the Indentures.
For purposes of the summary
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set forth below, obligor refers to Peabody Energy
Corporation. This summary of the Indentures is qualified by
reference to the Indentures. You should refer to the Indentures
in addition to reading this summary. The summary is not complete
and is subject to the specific terms of the Indentures.
General
Under the Indentures, we will be able to issue from time to
time, in one or more series, an unlimited amount of debt
securities. Each time that we issue a new series of debt
securities, the supplement to the prospectus relating to that
new series will specify the terms of those debt securities,
including:
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designation, amount and denominations;
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percentage of principal amount at which the debt securities will
be issued;
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maturity date;
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interest rate and payment dates;
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terms and conditions of exchanging or converting debt securities
for other securities;
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the currency or currencies in which the debt securities may be
issued;
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redemption terms;
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whether the debt securities will be guaranteed by our
subsidiaries;
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whether the debt securities
and/or any
guarantees will be senior, senior subordinated or
subordinated; and
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any other specific terms of the debt securities, including any
deleted, modified or additional events of default or remedies or
additional covenants provided with respect to the debt
securities, and any terms that may be required by or advisable
under applicable laws or regulations.
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Unless otherwise specified in any prospectus supplement, the
debt securities will be issuable in registered form without
coupons and in denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple
thereof. No service charge will be made for any transfer or
exchange of any debt securities, but the issuer may require
payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other
governmental charge payable in connection therewith.
Debt securities may bear interest at a fixed rate or a floating
rate. Debt securities bearing no interest or interest at a rate
that at the time of issuance is below the prevailing market rate
may be sold at a discount below their stated principal amount.
Special U.S. federal income tax considerations applicable
to discounted debt securities or to some debt securities issued
at par that are treated as having been issued at a discount for
U.S. federal income tax purposes will be described in the
applicable prospectus supplement.
In determining whether the holders of the requisite aggregate
principal amount of outstanding debt securities of any series
have given any request, demand, authorization, direction,
notice, consent or waiver under the Indentures, the principal
amount of any series of debt securities originally issued at a
discount from their stated principal amount that will be deemed
to be outstanding for such purposes will be the amount of the
principal thereof that would be due and payable as of the date
of the determination upon a declaration of acceleration of the
maturity thereof.
Payments relating to the debt securities generally will be paid
by us, at U.S. Bank National Associations corporate
trust office. However, we may elect to pay interest by mailing
checks directly to the registered holders of the debt
securities. You can transfer your debt securities at
U.S. Bank National Associations corporate trust
office.
Ranking
Unless otherwise described in the prospectus supplement for any
series, the debt securities that we issue will be unsecured and
will rank on a parity with all of our other unsecured and
unsubordinated indebtedness.
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We conduct a material amount of our operations through our
subsidiaries. Our right to participate as a shareholder in any
distribution of assets of any of our subsidiaries (and thus the
ability of holders of the debt securities that we issue to
benefit as creditors of Peabody Energy Corporation from such
distribution) is junior to creditors of that subsidiary. As a
result, claims of holders of the debt securities that we issue
will generally have a junior position to claims of creditors of
our subsidiaries, except to the extent that we may be recognized
as a creditor of those subsidiaries or those subsidiaries
guarantee the debt securities.
Subordinated
Debt Securities
Unless otherwise described in the prospectus supplement of any
series, our obligation to make any payment on account of the
principal of or premium, if any, and interest, if any, on the
subordinated debt securities we issue will be subordinate and
junior in right of payment to our obligations to the holders of
our senior indebtedness to the extent described in the
Subordinated Indenture.
In the case of our liquidation, dissolution or bankruptcy or
similar proceeding, whether voluntary or involuntary, all of our
obligations to holders of our senior indebtedness will be
entitled to be paid in full before any payment can be made on
account of the principal of, or premium, if any, or interest, if
any, on the subordinated debt securities.
Unless otherwise described in the prospectus supplement of any
series, we may not pay principal of, premium, if any, or
interest on the subordinated securities (or pay any other
obligations relating to the subordinated securities, including
additional interest, fees, costs, expenses, indemnities and
rescission or damage claims) or make any deposit pursuant to the
Subordinated Indenture and may not purchase, redeem or otherwise
retire any subordinated securities (except as otherwise
described in the Subordinated Indenture) if either of the
following occurs (a Payment Default):
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any obligation on any of our Designated Senior Indebtedness (as
defined in the Subordinated Indenture) is not paid in full in
cash when due (after giving effect to any applicable grace
period); or
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any other default on our Designated Senior Indebtedness occurs
and the maturity of such Designated Senior Indebtedness is
accelerated in accordance with its terms;
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unless, in either case, the Payment Default has been cured or
waived and any such acceleration has been rescinded or such
Designated Senior Indebtedness has been paid in full in cash;
provided, however, that we will be entitled to pay the
subordinated securities without regard to the foregoing if we
and the trustee receive written notice approving such payment
from the representatives of all Designated Senior Indebtedness
with respect to which the Payment Default has occurred and is
continuing.
By reason of the above subordination in favor of the holders of
our senior indebtedness, in the event of our bankruptcy or
insolvency, holders of our senior indebtedness may receive more,
ratably, and holders of the subordinated debt securities having
a claim pursuant to the subordinated debt securities may receive
less, ratably, than our other creditors.
Reopening
of Issue
We may, from time to time, reopen an issue of debt securities
without the consent of the holders of the debt securities and
issue additional debt securities with the same terms (including
maturity and interest payment terms) as debt securities issued
on an earlier date. After such additional debt securities are
issued they will be fungible with the previously issued debt
securities to the extent specified in the applicable prospectus
supplement.
Debt
Guarantees
Our debt securities may be guaranteed by substantially all of
our domestic subsidiaries, the subsidiary
guarantors. If debt securities are guaranteed by
subsidiary guarantors, that guarantee will be set forth in the
applicable Indenture or a supplemental indenture.
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Payments with respect to subsidiary guarantees of our senior
subordinated debt securities and subordinated debt securities
will be subordinated in right of payment to the prior payment in
full of all senior indebtedness of each such subsidiary
guarantor to the same extent and manner that payments with
respect to our senior subordinated debt securities and
subordinated debt securities are subordinated in right of
payment to the prior payment in full of all of our senior
indebtedness.
Merger
and Consolidation
Unless otherwise described in the prospectus supplement of any
series, we may, under the applicable Indenture, without the
consent of the holders of debt securities, consolidate with,
merge with or into or transfer all or substantially all of our
assets to any other corporation organized under the laws of the
United States or any of its political subdivisions provided that:
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the surviving corporation assumes all of our obligations under
the applicable Indenture;
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at the time of such transaction, no event of default, and no
event that, after notice or lapse of time, would become an event
of default, shall have happened and be continuing; and
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certain other conditions are met.
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Modification
Generally, our rights and obligations and the holders
rights may be modified with the consent of holders of a majority
of the outstanding debt securities of each series affected by
such modification. However, unless otherwise described in the
prospectus supplement of any series, no modification or
amendment may occur without the consent of the affected holder
of a debt security if that modification or amendment would do
any of the following:
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change the stated maturity date of the principal of, or any
installment of interest on, any of the holders debt
securities;
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reduce the principal amount of, or the interest (or premium, if
any) on, the debt security (including, in the case of a
discounted debt security, the amount payable upon acceleration
of maturity or provable in bankruptcy);
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change the currency of payment of the debt security;
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impair the right to institute suit for the enforcement of any
payment on the debt security or adversely affect the right of
repayment, if any, at the option of the holder;
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reduce the percentage of holders of debt securities necessary to
modify or amend the applicable Indenture or to waive any past
default;
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release a guarantor from its obligations under its guarantee,
other than in accordance with the terms thereof; or
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modify our obligations to maintain an office or agency.
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A modification that changes a covenant or provision expressly
included solely for the benefit of holders of one or more
particular series will not affect the rights of holders of debt
securities of any other series.
Each Indenture provides that the obligor and U.S. Bank
National Association, as trustee, may make modifications without
the consent of the debt security holders in order to do the
following:
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evidence the assumption by a successor entity of the obligations
of the obligor under the applicable Indenture;
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convey security for the debt securities to U.S. Bank
National Association;
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add covenants, restrictions or conditions for the protection of
the debt security holders;
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provide for the issuance of debt securities in coupon or fully
registered form;
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establish the form or terms of debt securities of any series;
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cure any ambiguity or correct any defect in an Indenture that
does not adversely affect the interests of a holder;
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evidence the appointment of a successor trustee or more than one
trustee;
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surrender any right or power conferred upon us;
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comply with the requirements of the SEC in order to maintain the
qualification of the applicable Indenture under the
Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended;
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add or modify any other provisions with respect to matters or
questions arising under an Indenture that we and U.S. Bank
National Association may deem necessary or desirable and that
will not adversely affect the interests of holders of debt
securities;
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modify the existing covenants and events of default solely in
respect of, or add new covenants or events of default that apply
solely to, debt securities not yet issued and
outstanding; or
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to provide for guarantees of the debt securities and to specify
the ranking of the obligations of the guarantors under their
respective guarantees.
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Events of
Default
Under the Indentures, an event of default means, unless
otherwise described in the prospectus supplement of any series,
any one of the following:
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failure to pay interest on a debt security for 30 days;
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failure to pay principal and premium, if any, when due;
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failure to pay or satisfy a sinking fund installment when due;
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failure by Peabody Energy Corporation or by a guarantor of the
debt securities to perform any other covenant in the applicable
Indenture that continues for 60 days after receipt of
notice;
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certain events in bankruptcy, insolvency or
reorganization; or
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a guarantee being held in any judicial proceeding to be
unenforceable or invalid.
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An event of default relating to one series of debt securities
does not necessarily constitute an event of default with respect
to any other series issued under the applicable Indenture. If an
event of default exists with respect to a series of debt
securities, U.S. Bank National Association or the holders
of at least 25% of the then-outstanding debt securities of that
series may declare the principal of that series due and payable.
Any event of default with respect to a particular series of debt
securities may be waived by the holders of a majority of the
then-outstanding debt securities of that series, except for a
failure to pay principal, premium or interest on the debt
security.
U.S. Bank National Association may withhold notice to the
holder of the debt securities of any default (except in payment
of principal, premium, interest or sinking fund payment) if
U.S. Bank National Association thinks that withholding such
notice is in the interest of the holders.
Subject to the specific duties that arise under the applicable
Indenture if an event of default exists, U.S. Bank National
Association is not obligated to exercise any of its rights or
powers under the applicable Indenture at the request of the
holders of the debt securities unless they provide reasonable
indemnity satisfactory to it. Generally, the holders of a
majority of the then-outstanding debt securities can direct the
proceeding for a remedy available to U.S. Bank National
Association or for exercising any power conferred on
U.S. Bank National Association as the trustee.
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Trustees
Relationship
U.S. Bank National Association or its affiliates may from
time to time in the future provide banking and other services to
us in the ordinary course of its business. The Indentures
provide that we will indemnify U.S. Bank National
Association against any and all loss, liability, claim, damage
or expense incurred that arises from the trust created by the
applicable Indenture unless the loss, liability, claim, damage
or expense results from U.S. Bank National
Associations negligence or willful misconduct.
Global
Securities
We may issue some of the debt securities as global securities
that will be deposited with a depository identified in a
prospectus supplement. Global securities may be issued in
registered form and may be either temporary or permanent. A
prospectus supplement will contain additional information about
depository arrangements.
Registered global securities will be registered in the
depositorys name or in the name of its nominee. When we
issue a global security, the depository will credit that amount
of debt securities to the investors that have accounts with the
depository or its nominee. The underwriters or the debt security
holders agent will designate the accounts to be credited,
unless the debt securities are offered and sold directly by us,
in which case, we will designate the appropriate account to be
credited.
Investors who have accounts with a depository, and people who
have an interest in those institutions, are the beneficial
owners of global securities held by that particular depository.
We will not maintain records regarding ownership or the transfer
of global securities held by a depository or to its nominee. If
you are the beneficial owner of global securities held by a
depository, you must get information directly from the
depository.
As long as a depository is the registered owner of a global
security, that depository will be considered the sole owner of
the debt securities represented by that global security. Except
as set forth below, beneficial owners of global securities held
by a depository will not be entitled to:
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register the represented debt securities in their names;
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receive physical delivery of the debt securities; or
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be considered the owners or holders of the global security under
the applicable Indenture.
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Payments on debt securities registered in the name of a
depository or its nominee will be made to the depositary or its
nominee.
When a depository receives a payment, it must immediately credit
the accounts in amounts proportionate to the account
holders interests in the global security. The beneficial
owners of a global security should, and are expected to,
establish standing instructions and customary practices with
their investors that have an account with the depository, so
that payments can be made with regard to securities beneficially
held for them, much like securities held for the accounts of
customers in bearer form or registered in street
name.
A global security can only be transferred in whole by the
depository to a nominee of such depository or to another nominee
of a depository. If a depository is unwilling or unable to
continue as a depository and we do not appoint a successor
depository within ninety days, we will issue certificated debt
securities in exchange for all of the global securities held by
that depository. In addition, we may eliminate all global
securities at any time and issue certificated debt securities in
exchange for them. Further, we may allow a depository to
surrender a global security in exchange for certificated debt
securities on any terms that are acceptable to us and the
depository. Finally, an interest in the global security is
exchangeable for a certificated debt security if an event of
default has occurred as described above under Events of
Default.
If any of these events occur, we will execute, and
U.S. Bank National Association will authenticate and
deliver to the beneficial owners of the global security in
question, a new registered security in an amount equal to and in
exchange for that persons beneficial interest in the
exchanged global security. The depository will
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receive a new global security in an amount equal to the
difference, if any, between the amount of the surrendered global
security and the amount of debt securities delivered to the
beneficial owners. Debt securities issued in exchange for global
securities will be registered in the same names and in the same
denominations as indicated by the depositorys records and
in accordance with the instructions from its direct and indirect
participants.
The laws of certain jurisdictions require some people who
purchase securities to actually take physical possession of
those securities. The limitations imposed by these laws may
impair your ability to transfer your beneficial interests in a
global security.
Conversion
Rights
The terms and conditions, if any, upon which the debt securities
are convertible into shares of our common stock will be set
forth in the prospectus supplement relating thereto. These terms
will include the conversion price, the conversion period,
provisions as to whether conversion will be at the option of the
Holder or us, the events requiring an adjustment of the
conversion price and provisions affecting conversion in the
event of the redemption of those debt securities.
DESCRIPTION
OF CAPITAL STOCK
Our authorized capital stock consists of
(1) 800 million shares of common stock, par value
$0.01 per share, of which 267.5 million shares were
outstanding on June 30, 2009, (2) 10 million
shares of preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share
(1.5 million of which are reserved for the Series A
Junior Participating Preferred Stock and 750,000 of which are
reserved for the 4.75% Convertible Junior Subordinated
Debentures due 2066), of which no shares are issued or
outstanding, (3) 40 million shares of series common
stock, par value $0.01 per share, of which no shares are issued
or outstanding, (4) 1.5 million shares of
Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock of which no
shares are issued or outstanding, and
(5) 750,000 shares of perpetual preferred stock of
which no shares are issued or outstanding. As of June 30,
2009, there were 1,067 holders of record of our common stock.
The following description of our capital stock and related
matters is qualified in its entirety by reference to our
certificate of incorporation and by-laws.
The following summary describes elements of our certificate of
incorporation and by-laws.
Common
Stock
Holders of common stock are entitled to one vote per share on
all matters to be voted upon by the stockholders and vote
together, as one class, with the holders of our Series A
Junior Participating Preferred Stock. The holders of common
stock do not have cumulative voting rights in the election of
directors. Holders of common stock are entitled to receive
ratably dividends if, as and when dividends are declared from
time to time by our board of directors out of funds legally
available for that purpose, after payment of dividends required
to be paid on outstanding preferred stock or series common
stock, as described below. Upon liquidation, dissolution or
winding up, any business combination or a sale or disposition of
all or substantially all of the assets, the holders of common
stock are entitled to receive ratably the assets available for
distribution to the stockholders after payment of liabilities
and accrued but unpaid dividends and liquidation preferences on
any outstanding preferred stock or series common stock. The
common stock has no preemptive or conversion rights and is not
subject to further calls or assessment by us. There are no
redemption or sinking fund provisions applicable to the common
stock.
Series A
Junior Participating Preferred Stock
Holders of shares of Series A Junior Participating
Preferred Stock (Series A Preferred Stock) are
entitled to receive quarterly dividend payments equal to the
greater of $1.00 per share or 400 times the per share dividend
declared on our common stock. Holders of Series A Preferred
Stock are entitled to 400 votes per share on all matters to be
voted upon by the stockholders and vote together, as one class,
with the holders of common stock. Upon liquidation, dissolution
or winding up, holders of our Series A Preferred Stock are
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entitled to a liquidation preference of $100 per share plus all
accrued and unpaid dividends and distributions on the
Series A Preferred Stock or 400 times the amount to be
distributed per share on our common stock, whichever is greater.
Liquidation distributions will be made ratably with all shares
ranking on parity with the Series A Preferred Stock. In the
event of any merger, consolidation, combination or other
transaction in which shares of our common stock are exchanged
for other securities, cash or property, each share of the
Series A Preferred Stock will be exchanged for 400 times
the amount received per share on our common stock. Each of these
rights of our Series A Preferred Stock is protected by
customary anti-dilution provisions. The Series A Preferred
Stock is not redeemable and it will rank junior to any other
series of our preferred stock with respect to the payment of
dividends and the distribution of assets.
Perpetual
Preferred Stock
Holders of perpetual preferred stock issued upon conversion of
the 4.75% Convertible Junior Subordinated Debentures due
2066 (the Debentures) will be fully paid and
non-assessable, and holders will have no preemptive or
preferential right to purchase any of our other securities. The
perpetual preferred stock has a liquidation preference of $1,000
per share, is not convertible and is redeemable at our option at
any time at a cash redemption price per share equal to the
liquidation preference plus any accumulated dividends. Holders
are entitled to receive cumulative dividends at an annual rate
of 3.0875% if and when declared by our Board of Directors. If we
fail to pay dividends on the perpetual preferred stock for five
years, or upon the occurrence of a mandatory trigger event, as
defined in the certificate of designations governing the
perpetual preferred stock, we generally must sell warrants or
preferred stock with specified characteristics and use the funds
from that sale to pay accumulated dividends after the payment in
full of any deferred interest on the Debentures, subject to
certain limitations. In the event of a mandatory trigger event,
we may not declare dividends on the perpetual preferred stock
other than those funded through the sale of warrants or
preferred stock as described above. Any deferred interest on the
Debentures at the time of notice of conversion will be reflected
as accumulated dividends on the perpetual preferred stock at
issuance. Additionally, holders of the perpetual preferred stock
are entitled to elect two additional members to serve on our
Board of Directors if (i) prior to any remarketing of the
perpetual preferred stock, we fail to declare and pay dividends
with respect to the perpetual preferred stock for 10 consecutive
years or (ii) after any successful remarketing or any final
failed remarketing of the perpetual preferred stock, we fail to
declare and pay six dividends thereon, whether or not
consecutive. The perpetual preferred stock may be remarketed at
the holders election after December 15, 2046 or
earlier, upon the first occurrence of a change of control if we
do not redeem the perpetual preferred stock. There were no
outstanding shares of perpetual preferred stock as of
June 30, 2009.
Preferred
Stock and Series Common Stock
Our certificate of incorporation authorizes our board of
directors to establish one or more series of preferred stock or
series common stock. With respect to any series of preferred
stock or series common stock, our board of directors is
authorized to determine the terms and rights of that series,
including:
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the designation of the series;
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the number of shares of the series, which our board may, except
where otherwise provided in the preferred stock or series common
stock designation, increase or decrease, but not below the
number of shares then outstanding;
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whether dividends, if any, will be cumulative or non-cumulative
and the dividend rate of the series;
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the dates at which dividends, if any, will be payable;
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the redemption rights and price or prices, if any, for shares of
the series;
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the terms and amounts of any sinking fund provided for the
purchase or redemption of shares of the series;
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the amounts payable on shares of the series in the event of any
voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or
winding-up
of the affairs of our company;
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whether the shares of the series will be convertible into shares
of any other class or series, or any other security, of our
company or any other corporation, and, if so, the specification
of the other class or series or other security, the conversion
price or prices or rate or rates, any rate adjustments, the date
or dates as of which the shares will be convertible and all
other terms and conditions upon which the conversion may be made;
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restrictions on the issuance of shares of the same series or of
any other class or series; and
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the voting rights, if any, of the holders of the series.
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Unless required by law or by any stock exchange, the authorized
shares of preferred stock and series common stock, as well as
shares of common stock, are available for issuance without
further action by our stockholders.
Although we have no intention at the present time of doing so,
we could issue a series of preferred stock or series common
stock that could, depending on the terms of the series, impede
the completion of a merger, tender offer or other takeover
attempt. We will make any determination to issue preferred stock
or series common stock based on our judgment as to the best
interests of the company and our stockholders. We, in so acting,
could issue preferred stock or series common stock having terms
that could discourage an acquisition attempt or other
transaction that some, or a majority, of stockholders might
believe to be in their best interests or in which they might
receive a premium for their common stock over the market price
of the common stock.
Authorized
but Unissued Capital Stock
Delaware law does not require stockholder approval for any
issuance of authorized shares. However, the listing requirements
of the New York Stock Exchange, which would apply so long as the
common stock remains listed on the New York Stock Exchange,
require stockholder approval of certain issuances equal to or
exceeding 20% of the then-outstanding voting power or
then-outstanding number of shares of common stock. These
additional shares may be used for a variety of corporate
purposes, including future public offerings, to raise additional
capital or to facilitate acquisitions.
One of the effects of the existence of unissued and unreserved
common stock, preferred stock or series common stock may be to
enable our board of directors to issue shares to persons
friendly to current management, which issuance could render more
difficult or discourage an attempt to obtain control of our
company by means of a merger, tender offer, proxy contest or
otherwise, and thereby protect the continuity of our management
and possibly deprive the stockholders of opportunities to sell
their shares of common stock at prices higher than prevailing
market prices.
Anti-Takeover
Effects of Provisions of Delaware Law and Our Charter and
By-laws
Delaware
Law
Our company is a Delaware corporation subject to
Section 203 of the Delaware General Corporation Law.
Section 203 provides that, subject to certain exceptions
specified in the law, a Delaware corporation shall not engage in
certain business combinations with any
interested stockholder for a three-year period
following the time that the stockholder became an interested
stockholder unless:
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prior to such time, our board of directors approved either the
business combination or the transaction which resulted in the
stockholder becoming an interested stockholder;
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upon consummation of the transaction which resulted in the
stockholder becoming an interested stockholder, the interested
stockholder owned at least 85% of our voting stock outstanding
at the time the transaction commenced, excluding certain
shares; or
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at or subsequent to that time, the business combination is
approved by our board of directors and by the affirmative vote
of holders of at least
662/3%
of the outstanding voting stock which is not owned by the
interested stockholder.
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Generally, a business combination includes a merger,
asset or stock sale or other transaction resulting in a
financial benefit to the interested stockholder. Subject to
certain exceptions, an interested stockholder is a
person who together with that persons affiliates and
associates owns, or within the previous three years did own, 15%
or more of our voting stock.
Under certain circumstances, Section 203 makes it more
difficult for a person who would be an interested
stockholder to effect various business combinations with a
corporation for a three-year period. The provisions of
Section 203 may encourage companies interested in acquiring
our company to negotiate in advance with our board of directors
because the stockholder approval requirement would be avoided if
our board of directors approves either the business combination
or the transaction which results in the stockholder becoming an
interested stockholder. These provisions also may have the
effect of preventing changes in our board of directors and may
make it more difficult to accomplish transactions which
stockholders may otherwise deem to be in their best interests.
Certificate
of Incorporation; By-laws
Our certificate of incorporation and by-laws contain provisions
that could make more difficult the acquisition of the company by
means of a tender offer, a proxy contest or otherwise.
Removal of Directors. Our certificate of
incorporation and by-laws provide that directors may be removed
only for cause and only upon the affirmative vote of holders of
at least 75% of the voting power of all the outstanding shares
of stock entitled to vote generally in the election of
directors, voting together as a single class.
Stockholder Action. Our certificate of
incorporation and by-laws provide that stockholder action can be
taken only at an annual or special meeting of stockholders and
may not be taken by written consent in lieu of a meeting. Our
certificate of incorporation and by-laws provide that special
meetings of stockholders can be called only by our chief
executive officer or pursuant to a resolution adopted by our
board of directors. Stockholders are not permitted to call a
special meeting or to require that the board of directors call a
special meeting of stockholders.
Advance Notice Procedures. Our by-laws
establish an advance notice procedure for stockholders to make
nominations of candidates for election as directors, or bring
other business before an annual or special meeting of our
stockholders. This notice procedure provides that only persons
who are nominated by, or at the direction of our board of
directors, the chairman of the board, or by a stockholder who
has given timely written notice to the secretary of our company
prior to the meeting at which directors are to be elected, will
be eligible for election as directors. This procedure also
requires that, in order to raise matters at an annual or special
meeting, those matters be raised before the meeting pursuant to
the notice of meeting we deliver or by, or at the direction of,
our chairman or by a stockholder who is entitled to vote at the
meeting and who has given timely written notice to the secretary
of our company of his intention to raise those matters at the
annual meeting. If our chairman or other officer presiding at a
meeting determines that a person was not nominated, or other
business was not brought before the meeting, in accordance with
the notice procedure, that person will not be eligible for
election as a director, or that business will not be conducted
at the meeting.
Amendment. Our certificate of incorporation
provides that the affirmative vote of the holders of at least
75% of the voting power of the outstanding shares entitled to
vote, voting together as a single class, is required to amend
provisions of our certificate of incorporation relating to the
prohibition of stockholder action without a meeting, the number,
election and term of our directors and the removal of directors.
Our certificate of incorporation further provides that our
by-laws may be amended by our board or by the affirmative vote
of the holders of at least 75% of the outstanding shares
entitled to vote, voting together as a single class.
Rights
Agreement
On July 23, 2002, our board of directors adopted a
preferred share purchase rights plan. In connection with the
rights plan, our board of directors declared a dividend of one
preferred share purchase right for each
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outstanding share of our common stock. The rights dividend was
paid on August 12, 2002 to the stockholders of record on
that date.
Purchase Price. Each right entitles the
registered holder to purchase from us one quarter of one
one-hundredth of a share of our Series A Junior
Participating Preferred Stock, or preferred shares, par value
$0.01 per share, at a price of $27.50 per one quarter of one
one-hundredth of a preferred share, subject to adjustment.
Flip-In. In the event that any person or group
of affiliated or associated persons acquires beneficial
ownership of 15% or more of our outstanding common stock, each
holder of a right, other than rights beneficially owned by the
acquiring person (which will thereafter be void), will
thereafter have the right to receive upon exercise that number
of shares of our common stock having a market value of two times
the exercise price of the right.
Flip-Over. If we are acquired in a merger or
other business combination transaction, or 50% or more of our
consolidated assets or earning power are sold after a person or
group acquires beneficial ownership of 15% or more of our
outstanding common stock, each holder of a right (other than
rights beneficially owned by the acquiring person, which will be
void) will thereafter have the right to receive that number of
shares of common stock of the acquiring company which at the
time of such transaction will have a market value of two times
the exercise price of the right.
Distribution Date. The distribution date is
the earlier of:
(1) 10 days following a public announcement that a
person or group of affiliated or associated persons have
acquired beneficial ownership of 15% or more of our outstanding
common stock; or
(2) 10 business days (or such later date as may be
determined by action of our board of directors prior to such
time as any person or group of affiliated persons acquires
beneficial ownership of 15% or more of our outstanding common
stock) following the commencement of, or announcement of an
intention to make, a tender offer or exchange offer the
consummation of which would result in the beneficial ownership
by a person or group of 15% or more of our outstanding common
stock.
Transfer and Detachment. Until the
distribution date, the rights will be evidenced either by book
entry in our direct registration system or, with respect to any
of our common stock certificates outstanding as of
August 12, 2002, by such common stock certificate with a
copy of the Summary of Rights attached thereto. Until the
distribution date (or earlier redemption or expiration of the
rights), the rights will be transferred with and only with the
common stock, and transfer of those shares will also constitute
transfer of the rights.
As soon as practicable following the distribution date, separate
certificates evidencing the rights will be mailed to holders of
record of our common stock as of the close of business on the
distribution date and the separate certificates evidencing the
rights alone will thereafter evidence the rights.
Exercisability. The rights are not exercisable
until the distribution date. The rights will expire at the
earliest of (1) August 11, 2012, unless that date is
extended, (2) the time at which we redeem the rights, as
described below, or (3) the time at which we exchange the
rights, as described below.
Adjustments. The purchase price payable, and
the number of preferred shares or other securities or property
issuable, upon exercise of the rights are subject to adjustment
from time to time to prevent dilution in the event of stock
dividends, stock splits, reclassifications, or certain
distributions with respect to the preferred shares. The number
of outstanding rights and the number of one quarter of one
one-hundredths of a preferred share issuable upon exercise of
each right are also subject to adjustment if, prior to the
distribution date, there is a stock split of our common stock or
a stock dividend on our common stock payable in common stock or
subdivisions, consolidations or combinations of our common
stock. With certain exceptions, no adjustment in the purchase
price will be required until cumulative adjustments require an
adjustment of at least 1% in the purchase price. No fractional
preferred shares will be issued (other than fractions which are
integral multiples of one quarter of one one-hundredth of a
preferred share, which may, at our election, be evidenced by
depositary receipts) and, in lieu thereof, an adjustment in cash
will be made based on the market price of the preferred shares
on the last trading day prior to the date of exercise.
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Preferred Shares. Preferred shares purchasable
upon exercise of the rights will not be redeemable. Each
preferred share will be entitled to a minimum preferential
quarterly dividend payment of $1.00 per share but will be
entitled to an aggregate dividend of 400 times the dividend
declared per share of common stock. In the event of liquidation,
the holders of the preferred shares will be entitled to a
minimum preferential liquidation payment of $100 per share but
will be entitled to an aggregate payment of 400 times the
payment made per share of common stock. Each preferred share
will have 400 votes, voting together with the common stock.
Finally, in the event of any merger, consolidation or other
transaction in which shares of our common stock are exchanged,
each preferred share will be entitled to receive 400 times the
amount received per share of common stock. These rights are
protected by customary anti-dilution provisions.
The value of the one quarter of one one-hundredth interest in a
preferred share purchasable upon exercise of each right should,
because of the nature of the preferred shares dividend,
liquidation and voting rights, approximate the value of one
share of our common stock.
Exchange. At any time after any person or
group acquiring beneficial ownership of 15% or more of our
outstanding common stock, and prior to the acquisition by such
person or group of beneficial ownership of 50% or more of our
outstanding common stock, our board of directors may exchange
the rights (other than rights owned by the acquiring person,
which will have become void), in whole or in part, at an
exchange ratio of one share of our common stock, or one quarter
of one one-hundredth of a preferred share (subject to
adjustment).
Redemption. At any time prior to any person or
group acquiring beneficial ownership of 15% or more of our
outstanding common stock, our board of directors may redeem the
rights in whole, but not in part, at a price of $0.001 per
right. The redemption of the rights may be made effective at
such time on such basis with such conditions as our board of
directors in its sole discretion may establish. Immediately upon
any redemption of the rights, the right to exercise the rights
will terminate and the only right of the holders of rights will
be to receive the redemption price.
Amendments. The terms of the rights may be
amended by our board of directors without the consent of the
holders of the rights, including an amendment to lower certain
thresholds described above to not less than the greater of
(1) the sum of .001% and the largest percentage of our
outstanding common stock then known to us to be beneficially
owned by any person or group of affiliated or associated persons
and (2) 10%, except that from and after such time as any
person or group of affiliated or associated persons acquires
beneficial ownership of 15% or more of our outstanding common
stock, no such amendment may adversely affect the interests of
the holders of the rights.
Rights and Holders. Until a right is
exercised, the holder thereof, as such, will have no rights as a
stockholder of our company, including, without limitation, the
right to vote or to receive dividends.
Anti-takeover Effects. The rights have certain
anti-takeover effects. The rights will cause substantial
dilution to a person or group that attempts to acquire us on
terms not approved by our board of directors, except pursuant to
any offer conditioned on a substantial number of rights being
acquired. The rights should not interfere with any merger or
other business combination approved by our board of directors
since the rights may be redeemed by us at the redemption price
prior to the time that a person or group has acquired beneficial
ownership of 15% or more of our common stock.
Registrar
and Transfer Agent
The registrar and transfer agent for the common stock is
American Stock Transfer & Trust Company.
Listing
The common stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange under
the symbol BTU.
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DESCRIPTION
OF WARRANTS
The following description of the warrant agreements summarizes
certain general terms that will apply to the warrants that we
may offer. The description is not complete, and we refer you to
the warrant agreements, which will be filed with the SEC
promptly after the offering of any warrants and will be
available as described under the heading Incorporation of
Certain Documents by Reference in this prospectus.
We may issue warrants to purchase debt securities, common stock,
preferred stock or other securities. We may issue warrants
independently or as part of a unit with other securities.
Warrants sold with other securities as a unit may be attached to
or separate from the other securities. We will issue warrants
under one or more warrant agreements between us and a warrant
agent that we will name in the applicable prospectus supplement.
The prospectus supplement relating to any warrants we are
offering will include specific terms relating to the offering,
including a description of any other securities sold together
with the warrants. These terms will include some or all of the
following:
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the title of the warrants;
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the aggregate number of warrants offered;
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the price or prices at which the warrants will be issued;
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the currency or currencies, including composite currencies, in
which the prices of the warrants may be payable;
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the designation, number and terms of the debt securities, common
stock, preferred stock or other securities or rights, including
rights to receive payment in cash or securities based on the
value, rate or price of one or more specified commodities,
currencies or indices, purchasable upon exercise of the warrants
and procedures by which those numbers may be adjusted; the
exercise price of the warrants and the currency or currencies,
including composite currencies, in which such price is payable;
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the dates or periods during which the warrants are exercisable;
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the designation and terms of any securities with which the
warrants are issued as a unit;
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if the warrants are issued as a unit with another security, the
date on and after which the warrants and the other security will
be separately transferable;
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if the exercise price is not payable in U.S. dollars, the
foreign currency, currency unit or composite currency in which
the exercise price is denominated;
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any minimum or maximum amount of warrants that may be exercised
at any one time;
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any terms relating to the modification of the warrants; and
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any other terms of the warrants, including terms, procedures and
limitations relating to the transferability, exchange, exercise
or redemption of the warrants.
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Warrants issued for securities other than our debt securities,
common stock or preferred stock will not be exercisable until at
least one year from the date of sale of the warrant.
DESCRIPTION
OF UNITS
The following descriptions of the units and any applicable
underlying security or pledge or depository arrangements
summarize certain general terms that will apply to the
applicable agreements. These descriptions do not restate those
agreements in their entirety. We urge you to read the applicable
agreements because they, and not the summaries, define your
rights as holders of the units. We will make copies of the
relevant agreements available as described under the heading
Incorporation of Certain Documents by Reference in
this prospectus.
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As specified in the applicable prospectus supplement, we may
issue units comprised of one or more of the other securities
described in this prospectus in any combination. Each unit may
also include debt obligations of third parties, such as
U.S. Treasury securities. Each unit will be issued so that
the holder of the unit is also the holder of each security
included in the unit. Thus, the holder of a unit will have the
rights and obligations of a holder of each included security.
The prospectus supplement will describe:
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the designation and terms of the units and of the securities
comprising the units, including whether and under what
circumstances the securities comprising the units may be held or
transferred separately;
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a description of the terms of any unit agreement governing the
units;
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a description of the provisions for the payment, settlement,
transfer or exchange of the units; and
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whether the units will be issued in fully registered or global
form.
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PLAN OF
DISTRIBUTION
We may sell the securities offered by this prospectus:
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to or through underwriting syndicates represented by managing
underwriters;
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through one or more underwriters without a syndicate for them to
offer and sell to the public;
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through dealers or agents; or
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to one or more purchasers directly.
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The applicable prospectus supplement will describe that
offering, including:
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the name or names of any underwriters, dealers or agents
involved in the sale of the offered securities;
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the purchase price and the proceeds to us from that sale;
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any underwriting discounts, commissions agents fees and
other items constituting underwriters or agents
compensation;
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any initial public offering price and any discounts or
concessions allowed or reallowed or paid to dealers; and
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any securities exchanges on which the offered securities may be
listed.
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If underwriters are used in the sale, the offered securities
will be acquired by the underwriters for their own account. The
underwriters may resell the offered securities in one or more
transactions, including negotiated transactions, at a fixed
public offering price or at varying prices determined at the
time of sale. The offered securities may be offered through an
underwriting syndicate represented by many underwriters. The
obligations of the underwriters to purchase the offered
securities will be subject to certain conditions. The
underwriters will be obligated to purchase all of the offered
securities if any are purchased. Any initial public offering
price and any discounts or concessions allowed or reallowed or
paid to dealers may be changed from time to time.
The offered securities may be sold directly by us or through
agents. Any agent will be named, and any commissions payable to
that agent will be set forth in the prospectus supplement.
Unless otherwise indicated in the prospectus supplement, any
agent will be acting on a best efforts basis.
We may authorize agents, underwriters or dealers to solicit
offers by specified institutions to purchase securities offered
by this prospectus pursuant to delayed delivery contracts
providing for payment and delivery on a specified date in the
future. These contracts will be subject only to those conditions
set forth in the prospectus supplement. The prospectus
supplement will set forth the commission payable for soliciting
such contracts.
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We may agree to indemnify underwriters, dealers or agents
against certain civil liabilities, including liabilities under
the Securities Act, and may also agree to contribute to payments
which the underwriters, dealers or agents may be required to
make.
LEGAL
MATTERS
The validity of each of the securities offered by this
prospectus will be passed upon for us by
Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP, New York, New
York.
EXPERTS
Ernst & Young LLP, independent registered public
accounting firm, has audited our consolidated financial
statements for the year ended December 31, 2008 included in
our Current Report on
Form 8-K
dated August 6, 2009, our financial statement schedule for
the year ended December 31, 2008 listed in Item 15(a)
of our 2008 Annual Report on
Form 10-K,
and the effectiveness of our internal control over financial
reporting as of December 31, 2008, as set forth in their
reports, which are incorporated by reference in this prospectus
and elsewhere in the registration statement. Our financial
statements and schedule are incorporated herein by reference in
reliance on Ernst & Young LLPs reports, given on
their authority as experts in accounting and auditing.
WHERE YOU
CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
We file annual, quarterly and current reports and other
information with the Securities and Exchange Commission, or SEC.
You may access and read our SEC filings, through the SECs
Internet site at www.sec.gov. This site contains reports and
other information that we file electronically with the SEC. You
may also read and copy any document we file at the SECs
public reference room located at 100 F Street, N.E.,
Washington, D.C. 20549. Please call the SEC at
1-800-SEC-0330
for further information on the public reference room. Our
filings with the SEC are also available to the public on our
website at
http://www.peabodyenergy.com.
Information contained on our website is not part of this
prospectus or any prospectus supplement. In addition, reports,
proxy statements and other information concerning us may be
inspected at the offices of the New York Stock Exchange,
20 Broad Street, New York, New York 10005.
We have filed with the SEC a registration statement under the
Securities Act with respect to the securities offered by this
prospectus. This prospectus, which constitutes part of the
registration statement, does not contain all of the information
presented in the registration statement and its exhibits and
schedules. Our descriptions in this prospectus of the provisions
of documents filed as exhibits to the registration statement or
otherwise filed with the SEC are only summaries of the terms of
those documents that we consider material. If you want a
complete description of the content of the documents, you should
obtain the documents yourself by following the procedures
described above.
INCORPORATION
OF CERTAIN DOCUMENTS BY REFERENCE
We have elected to incorporate by reference certain
information into this prospectus, which means we can disclose
important information to you by referring you to another
document filed separately with the SEC. The information
incorporated by reference is deemed to be part of this
prospectus.
We incorporate by reference our:
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Annual Report on
Form 10-K
(including the portions of our Proxy Statement on
Schedule 14A for our 2009 Annual Meeting, filed with the
SEC on March 26, 2009, that are incorporated by reference
therein) for the year ended December 31, 2008, as filed on
February 27, 2009;
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Quarterly Reports on
Form 10-Q
for the quarter ended March 31, 2009, as filed on
May 8, 2009, and for the quarter ended June 30, 2009,
as filed on August 7, 2009;
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Current Reports on
Form 8-K
filed with the SEC on March 2, 2009, April 17, 2009,
May 18, 2009, July 23, 2009 and August 6, 2009
and Current Report on
Form 8-K/A
filed with the SEC on April 17, 2009; and
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Form 8-A
filed with the SEC on May 1, 2001, including any amendments
or supplements thereto.
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We are also incorporating by reference all other reports that we
file in the future with the SEC pursuant to Sections 13(a),
13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act until the date of the
completion of this offering; provided, however, that we are not
incorporating any information furnished under either
Item 2.02 or Item 7.01 of any current report on
Form 8-K.
Any statement contained in a document incorporated or deemed to
be incorporated by reference in this prospectus will be deemed
to be modified or superseded for purposes of this prospectus to
the extent that a statement contained in this prospectus or in
any other subsequently filed document which also is or is deemed
to be incorporated by reference in this prospectus modifies or
supersedes that statement. Any statement that is modified or
superseded will not be deemed, except as so modified or
superseded, to constitute a part of this prospectus.
You may request copies of the filings, at no cost, by telephone
at
(314) 342-3400
or by mail at: Peabody Energy Corporation, 701 Market Street,
Suite 700, St. Louis, Missouri 63101, attention:
Investor Relations.
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