e424b3
Filed Pursuant to Rule 424(b)(3)
Registration No. 333-169368
Prospectus
$345,000,000
Offer to Exchange
7.375% Senior Notes due 2018, registered under the Securities Act of 1933
for
All Outstanding 7.375% Senior Notes due 2018
of
Amkor Technology, Inc.
THE EXCHANGE OFFER WILL EXPIRE AT 5:00 P.M.
NEW YORK CITY TIME, ON NOVEMBER 22, 2010, UNLESS EXTENDED
TERMS OF THE EXCHANGE OFFER:
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We are offering to exchange $345,000,000 aggregate principal amount of registered
7.375% Senior Notes due 2018, which we refer to as the exchange notes, for all of our
unregistered 7.375% Senior Notes due 2018, which we refer to as the original notes,
that were issued on May 4, 2010. |
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We will exchange all original notes that are validly tendered and not withdrawn
prior to the expiration or termination of the exchange offer for an equal principal
amount of exchange notes. |
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The terms of the exchange notes will be substantially identical to the original
notes, except that the exchange notes will not be subject to transfer restrictions or
registration rights relating to the original notes. |
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There is no existing market for the exchange notes to be issued, and we do not
intend to apply for their listing on any securities exchange or arrange for them to be
quoted on any quotation system. |
See
the section entitled Description of Notes that begins on
page 53 for more information
about the exchange notes to be issued in this exchange offer and the original notes.
If you do not exchange your original notes for exchange notes in the exchange offer, you will
continue to be subject to the restrictions on transfer provided in the original notes and indenture
governing those notes. In general, you may not offer or sell your original notes unless such offer
or sale is registered under the federal securities laws or are sold in a transaction exempt from or
not subject to the registration requirements of the federal securities laws and applicable state
securities laws.
See
the section entitled Risk Factors that begins on page 13 for a discussion of the risks
that you should consider prior to tendering your original notes in the exchange offer.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has
approved or disapproved of these securities or determined if this prospectus is truthful or
complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
This
prospectus is dated October 22, 2010.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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IMPORTANT NOTICE ABOUT INFORMATION PRESENTED IN THIS PROSPECTUS
You should rely only on the information provided in this prospectus and the information
incorporated by reference. We have not authorized anyone to provide you with different
information. We are not offering to exchange the original notes for exchange notes in any
jurisdiction where the offer is not permitted. We do not claim the accuracy of the information in
this prospectus as of any date other than the date stated on the cover.
This prospectus incorporates important business and financial information about us that is not
included in or delivered with this document. This information is available without charge to
holders upon written or oral request to Amkor Technology, Inc., 1900 South Price Road, Chandler, AZ
85286, Attention: Investor Relations, Telephone: (480) 821-5000.
In order to obtain timely delivery of such documents, holders of original notes must request
this information no later than five business days prior to the expiration date of the exchange
offer for the original notes.
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SUMMARY
This summary highlights some basic information contained or incorporated by reference in this
prospectus. This summary may not contain all of the information that may be important to you and is
qualified in its entirety by the more detailed information appearing elsewhere or incorporated by
reference in this prospectus. You should read the entire prospectus before making an investment
decision. You should pay special attention to the Risk
Factors section beginning on page 13 of
this prospectus to determine whether an investment in the notes is appropriate for you.
Unless otherwise indicated or the context otherwise requires, the terms Amkor, we, our,
and us refer to Amkor Technology, Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries.
Amkor Technology, Inc.
Amkor is one of the worlds leading subcontractors of semiconductor packaging (sometimes
referred to as assembly) and test services. Amkor pioneered the outsourcing of semiconductor
packaging and test services through a predecessor in 1968 and over the years we have built a
leading position by:
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designing and developing new package and test technologies; |
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offering a broad portfolio of packaging and test technologies and services; |
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cultivating long-standing relationships with our customers, which include many of
the worlds leading semiconductor companies and collaborating with original equipment
manufacturers; |
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developing expertise in high-volume manufacturing processes; and |
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having a diversified operational scope, with production capabilities in China,
Japan, Korea, the Philippines, Singapore and Taiwan. |
Packaging and test are integral steps in the process of manufacturing semiconductor devices.
The manufacturing process begins with silicon wafers and involves the fabrication of electronic
circuitry into complex patterns, thus creating large numbers of individual chips on the wafers. The
fabricated wafers are then probe tested to ensure the individual devices meet electrical
specifications. The packaging process creates an electrical interconnect between the semiconductor
chip and the system board. In packaging, fabricated semiconductor wafers are separated into
individual chips. These chips are typically attached through wire bond or wafer bump technologies
to a substrate or leadframe and then encased in a protective material. In the case of an advanced
wafer level package, the package is assembled on the surface of a wafer.
Our packages are designed for application specific body size and electrical connection
requirements to provide optimal electrical connectivity and thermal performance. The packaged chips
are then tested using sophisticated equipment to ensure that each packaged chip meets its design
and performance specifications. Increasingly, packages are custom designed for specific chips and
specific end-market applications. We are able to provide turnkey packaging and test solutions
including semiconductor wafer bump, wafer probe, wafer backgrind, package design, assembly, test
and drop shipment services.
Our customers include, among others: Altera Corporation; Atmel Corporation; Broadcom
Corporation; Infineon Technologies AG; International Business Machines Corporation; LSI
Corporation; Qualcomm Incorporated; ST Microelectronics, Pte.; Texas Instruments, Inc.; and Toshiba
Corporation. The
-1-
outsourced semiconductor packaging and test market is very competitive. We also compete with
the internal semiconductor packaging and test capabilities of many of our customers.
The Refinancing
Subsequent to the closing of the offering of the notes, we redeemed all of our outstanding
$53.5 million aggregate principal amount of 7.125% Senior Notes due March 2011, or the 2011 Notes,
and all of our outstanding $358.3 million aggregate principal amount of 7.75% Senior Notes due May
2013, or the 2013 Notes, each pursuant to a call for redemption. We used the net proceeds of the
original notes offering, together with cash on hand, to redeem the 2013 Notes at a redemption price
of 101.292%, plus accrued and unpaid interest to, but excluding, the redemption date. We used cash
on hand to redeem the 2011 Notes at a redemption price of 104.883%, plus accrued and unpaid
interest to, but excluding, the redemption date. In this prospectus, we refer to the following
transactions as the Refinancing: (1) the original offering of the notes; (2) the redemption of
all of our 2011 Notes and 2013 Notes; and (3) the use of cash on hand to fund the redemption of the
2011 Notes and 2013 Notes.
We were incorporated in 1997 in the State of Delaware. Our principal offices are located at
1900 South Price Road, Chandler, AZ 85286. Our telephone number is (480) 821-5000 and our website
can be accessed at http://www.amkor.com. Information contained on our website or that can
be accessed through our website is not incorporated by reference in this prospectus and you should
not consider such information to be part of this prospectus.
-2-
The Exchange Offer
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The Initial Offering of Original Notes
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On May 4, 2010, we issued in a private
placement $345.0 million aggregate principal
amount of 7.375% Senior Notes due 2018. We
refer to these notes as the original notes in
this prospectus. |
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Registration Rights Agreement
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Pursuant to the registration rights agreement
among Amkor, Citigroup Global Markets Inc. and
Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., as initial
purchasers, entered into in connection with
the private placement of the original notes,
Amkor agreed to offer to exchange the original
notes for up to $345.0 million aggregate
principal amount of 7.375% Senior Notes due
2018 that are being offered hereby. We refer
to the notes issued for the original notes in
this exchange offer as the exchange notes. We
have filed this registration statement to meet
our obligation under the registration rights
agreement. If we fail to satisfy these
obligations under the registration rights
agreement, we will pay special interest to
holders of the original notes under specified
circumstances. See Registration Rights;
Additional Interest. |
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The Exchange Offer
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We are offering to exchange the exchange
notes, which have been registered under the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the
Securities Act, for the same aggregate
principal amount of the original notes.
The original notes may be tendered only in
denominations of $2,000 and integral multiples
of $1,000 in excess of $2,000. We will
exchange the applicable exchange notes for all
original notes that are validly tendered and
not withdrawn prior to the expiration of the
exchange offer. We will cause the exchange to
be effected promptly after the expiration date
of the exchange offer.
The exchange notes will evidence the same debt
as the original notes and will be issued under
and entitled to the benefits of the same
indenture that governs the original notes.
Holders of the original notes do not have any
appraisal or dissenter rights in connection
with the exchange offer. Because we have
registered the exchange notes, the exchange
notes will not be subject to transfer
restrictions, and holders of original notes
that have tendered and had their original
notes accepted in the exchange offer will have
no further registration rights nor any related
special interest provisions. |
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If You Fail to Exchange Your Original Notes
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If you do not exchange your original notes for
exchange notes in the exchange offer, you will
continue to be subject to the restrictions on
transfer provided in the original notes and
indenture governing those notes. In general,
you may not offer or sell your original notes
unless such offer or sale is registered under
the federal securities laws or are sold in a
transaction exempt from or not subject to the
registration requirements of the federal
securities laws and applicable state
securities laws. |
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Procedures for Tendering Notes
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If you wish to tender your original notes for
exchange notes and you hold your original
notes in book-entry form, you must request
your participant of The Depository Trust
Company, or DTC, to, on your behalf, instead
of physically completing and signing the
letter of transmittal and delivering the
letter and your original notes to the exchange
agent, electronically transmit an acceptance
through DTCs Automated Tender Offer Program,
or ATOP. If your original notes are held in
book-entry form and are registered in the name
of a broker, dealer, commercial bank, trust
company or other nominee, we urge you to
contact that person promptly if you wish to
tender your original notes pursuant to this
exchange offer. |
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If you wish to tender your original notes for
exchange notes and you hold your original
notes in certificated form, you must: |
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complete and sign the enclosed letter
of transmittal by following the related
instructions, and |
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send the letter of transmittal, as
directed in the instructions, together with
any other required documents, to the exchange
agent either (1) with the original notes to be
tendered, or (2) in compliance with the
specified procedures for guaranteed delivery
of the original notes. |
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Please do not send your letter of transmittal
or certificates representing your original
notes to us. Those documents should be sent
only to the exchange agent. Questions
regarding how to tender and requests for
information should be directed to the exchange
agent. See The Exchange OfferExchange
Agent. |
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Resale of the Exchange Notes
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Except as provided below, we believe that the
exchange notes may be offered for resale,
resold and otherwise transferred by you
without compliance with the registration and
prospectus delivery provisions of the
Securities Act provided that: |
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the exchange notes are being acquired
in the ordinary course of business, |
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you are not participating, do not
intend to participate, and have no arrangement
or understanding with any person to
participate in the distribution of the
exchange notes issued to you in the exchange
offer, |
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you are not an affiliate of Amkor, |
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you are not a broker-dealer tendering
original notes acquired directly from us for
your account, and |
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you are not prohibited by law or any
policy of the Securities and Exchange
Commission, or the Commission, from
participating in the exchange offer. |
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Our belief is based on interpretations by the
Staff of the Commission, as set forth in
no-action letters issued to third parties that
are not related to us. The Commission has not
considered this exchange offer in the context
of a no-action letter. We cannot assure you
that the Commission would make similar
determinations with respect to this exchange
offer. If any of these conditions are not
satisfied, or if our belief is not accurate,
and you transfer any exchange notes issued to
you in the exchange offer without delivering a
resale prospectus meeting the requirements of
the Securities Act or without an exemption
from registration of your exchange notes from
those requirements, you may incur liability
under the Securities Act. We will not assume,
nor will we indemnify you against, any such
liability. |
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Each broker-dealer that receives exchange
notes for its own account in exchange for
original notes, where the original notes were
acquired by such broker-dealer as a result of
market-making or other trading activities,
must acknowledge that it will deliver a
prospectus in connection with any resale of
such exchange notes. See Plan of
Distribution. |
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Record Date
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We mailed this prospectus and the related
offer documents to the registered holders of
the original notes on October 22, 2010. |
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Expiration Date
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The exchange offer will expire at 5:00 p.m.,
New York City time, on November 22, 2010, unless
we decide to extend the expiration date. |
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Conditions to the Exchange Offer
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The exchange offer is subject to customary
conditions. |
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This exchange offer is not
conditioned upon any minimum principal amount
of the original notes being tendered. See
The Exchange OfferConditions to the
Completion of the Exchange Offer. |
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Exchange Agent
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U.S. Bank National Association, is serving as
exchange agent for the exchange offer. |
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Withdrawal Rights
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You may withdraw the tender of your original
notes at any time before 5:00 p.m., New York
City time, on the expiration date of the
exchange offer. You must follow the
withdrawal procedures as described under the
heading The Exchange OfferWithdrawal of
Tenders. |
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Federal Income Tax Considerations
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The exchange of original notes for the
exchange notes in the exchange offer will not
be a taxable event for U.S. federal income tax
purposes. |
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Use of Proceeds
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We will not receive any proceeds from the
issuance of the exchange notes for the
original notes pursuant to the exchange offer.
We will pay all of our expenses incident to
the exchange offer. |
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The Exchange Notes
The form and terms of the exchange notes are the same as the form and terms of the original
notes, except that the exchange notes will be registered under the Securities Act. As a result, the
exchange notes will not bear legends restricting their transfer and will not have the benefit of
the registration rights and special interest provisions contained in the original notes. The
exchange notes represent the same debt as the original notes for which they are being exchanged.
Both the original notes and the exchange notes are governed by the same indenture.
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Issuer
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Amkor Technology, Inc., a Delaware corporation. |
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Notes Offered
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$345,000,000 aggregate principal amount of 7.375%
Senior Notes due 2018. |
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Maturity Date
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The notes will mature on May 1, 2018, subject to
earlier redemption or repurchase. |
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Interest
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Interest will be payable in cash on May 1 and
November 1 of each year, beginning November 1,
2010. |
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Optional Redemption
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At any time prior to May 1, 2014, we may redeem the
notes, in whole or in part, at a purchase price of
100% of the principal amount of the notes to be
redeemed plus accrued and unpaid interest to, but
excluding, the redemption date and a make-whole
premium. At any time and from time to time on or
after May 1, 2014, we may redeem the notes, in
whole or in part, at a redemption price equal to
the percentage of principal amount set forth in
Description of Notes Optional Redemption plus
accrued and unpaid interest to, but excluding, the
redemption date. In addition, before May 1, 2013,
we may redeem up to 35% of the notes at a
redemption price equal to 107.375% of the principal
amount thereof plus accrued and unpaid interest to,
but excluding, the redemption date, using proceeds
from certain equity offerings. |
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Guarantees
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Each of our domestic subsidiaries that is a
significant subsidiary will be required to
guarantee the notes. As of the date hereof, none of
our domestic subsidiaries is a significant
subsidiary. |
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Ranking
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The notes are: |
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senior, unsecured obligations of us and any
of our subsidiaries that becomes a guarantor; |
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effectively subordinated in right of
payment to all of our existing and future secured
debt, including any |
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amounts outstanding under our
first-lien revolving credit facility, or Revolving
Credit Facility, to the extent of the value of
collateral securing that debt; |
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effectively subordinated in right of
payment to all existing and future debt and other
liabilities, including trade payables, of any of
our subsidiaries that do not guarantee the notes; |
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equal in right of payment with all of our
existing and future unsecured senior debt,
including our outstanding 2016 Notes; and |
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senior in right of payment to all of our
existing and future senior subordinated and
subordinated debt, including our outstanding 2.50%
Convertible Senior Subordinated Notes due May 2011,
or 2011 Convertible Notes, our outstanding 6.00%
Convertible Senior Subordinated Notes due April
2014, or 2014 Convertible Notes, and our
outstanding 6.25% Convertible Subordinated Notes
due December 2013, or 2013 Convertible Notes. |
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As of June 30, 2010: |
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we had approximately $1,443.8 million of
consolidated debt; |
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we had approximately $418.9 million of
consolidated secured debt; |
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we had approximately $609.3 million of
existing senior debt and $392.6 million of senior
subordinated or subordinated debt; and |
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our subsidiaries had approximately $921.3
million of indebtedness and other liabilities
(including trade payables but excluding
intercompany obligations). |
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Change of Control
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Upon a Change of Control (as defined under
Description of Notes), we will be required to
make an offer to purchase the notes. The purchase
price will equal 101% of the principal amount of
the notes plus accrued and unpaid interest to, but
excluding, the purchase date. See Description of
Notes Repurchase at the Option of Holders
Offer to Repurchase upon Change of Control. |
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Certain Covenants
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The terms of the notes restrict our ability and the
ability of our restricted subsidiaries (as
described in Description of Notes) to: |
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incur additional indebtedness; |
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pay dividends, repurchase stock, prepay
subordinated debt and make investments and other
restricted payments; |
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create restrictions on the ability of our
subsidiaries to pay dividends or make other
payments; |
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engage in sale and leaseback transactions; |
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create liens; |
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enter into transactions with affiliates; and |
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sell assets or merge with or into other
companies. These covenants are subject to important
exceptions that are described in the section
entitled Description of Notes Certain
Covenants. |
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Exchange Offer; Registration Rights
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Pursuant to a registration rights agreement with
the initial purchasers, we agreed to use our
reasonable best efforts to file after the closing
of the offering of original notes a registration
statement with respect to an offer to exchange the
original notes for the exchange notes and to cause
such registration statement to be declared
effective. We also agreed to use our reasonable
best efforts to complete the exchange offer within
210 days after the closing of the offering of
original notes. If we are not able to effect the
exchange offer, we will instead use our reasonable
best efforts to file and cause to become effective
a shelf registration statement relating to the
resales of the notes. We will be obligated to pay
additional interest on the notes if we do not
complete the exchange offer within 210 days after
the closing of the offering of original notes or,
if required, the shelf registration statement is
not effective within a time period after the
obligation to file it arises under the registration
rights agreement. See Registration Rights;
Additional Interest. |
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Trustee
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The trustee for the notes is U.S. Bank National
Association. |
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Governing Law
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The indenture and the notes will be governed by the
laws of the State of New York. |
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Summary historical consolidated financial information
The following table presents summary historical consolidated financial information of Amkor
and its subsidiaries as of and for the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007, and the six
months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009. The consolidated financial information for the years ended
December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007 have been derived from our audited consolidated financial
statements, and the consolidated financial information for the six months ended June 30, 2010 and
2009 have been derived from our unaudited consolidated financial statements. The selected
consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2007 has been derived from our historical audited
Consolidated Financial Statements which are not incorporated by reference into this prospectus,
and, where applicable, such data was recast for the retrospective application of new accounting
guidance for noncontrolling interests in a consolidated subsidiary, which we became subject to
beginning January 1, 2009. Operating results for the six months ended June 30, 2010 are not
necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the entire year ending December 31,
2010. You should read this information in conjunction with the section of our Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2009 and our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the
quarter ended June 30, 2010 entitled Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
and Results of Operations and our consolidated financial statements and related notes incorporated
by reference herein.
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Six months ended |
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June 30, |
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Year ended December 31, |
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2010 |
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2009 |
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2009 |
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2008 |
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2007 |
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(in thousands except per share data) |
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Statement of Operations Data: |
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Net sales |
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$ |
1,394,903 |
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895,292 |
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$ |
2,179,109 |
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$ |
2,658,602 |
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$ |
2,739,445 |
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Cost of sales(1) |
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1,078,748 |
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744,866 |
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1,698,713 |
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2,096,864 |
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2,057,572 |
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Gross profit |
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316,155 |
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150,426 |
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480,396 |
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561,738 |
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681,873 |
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Operating expenses: |
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Selling, general and administrative |
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122,652 |
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102,513 |
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210,907 |
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251,756 |
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254,365 |
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Research and development |
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23,768 |
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20,182 |
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44,453 |
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56,227 |
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41,650 |
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Goodwill impairment(2) |
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671,117 |
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Gain on sale of real estate and
specialty test operations(3) |
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(281 |
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(9,856 |
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(4,833 |
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Total operating expenses |
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146,420 |
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122,695 |
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255,079 |
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969,244 |
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291,182 |
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Operating income (loss) |
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169,735 |
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|
|
27,731 |
|
|
|
225,317 |
|
|
|
(407,506 |
) |
|
|
390,691 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other (income) expense: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense |
|
|
46,779 |
|
|
|
54,015 |
|
|
|
102,396 |
|
|
|
118,729 |
|
|
|
133,896 |
|
Interest expense, related party |
|
|
7,625 |
|
|
|
5,374 |
|
|
|
13,000 |
|
|
|
6,250 |
|
|
|
6,250 |
|
Interest income |
|
|
(1,580 |
) |
|
|
(1,044 |
) |
|
|
(2,367 |
) |
|
|
(8,749 |
) |
|
|
(9,797 |
) |
Foreign currency loss (gain)(4) |
|
|
554 |
|
|
|
(6,098 |
) |
|
|
3,339 |
|
|
|
(61,057 |
) |
|
|
8,961 |
|
(Gain) loss on debt retirement, net(5) |
|
|
17,807 |
|
|
|
(16,884 |
) |
|
|
(15,088 |
) |
|
|
(35,987 |
) |
|
|
15,876 |
|
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated
affiliate(6) |
|
|
(2,709 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,373 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other (income) expense, net |
|
|
(390 |
) |
|
|
49 |
|
|
|
(113 |
) |
|
|
(1,004 |
) |
|
|
668 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other expense, net |
|
|
68,086 |
|
|
|
35,412 |
|
|
|
98,794 |
|
|
|
18,182 |
|
|
|
155,854 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) before income taxes |
|
|
101,649 |
|
|
|
(7,681 |
) |
|
|
126,523 |
|
|
|
(425,688 |
) |
|
|
234,837 |
|
Income tax (benefit) expense(7) |
|
|
(1,367 |
) |
|
|
4,914 |
|
|
|
(29,760 |
) |
|
|
31,788 |
|
|
|
12,597 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) |
|
|
103,016 |
|
|
|
(12,595 |
) |
|
|
156,283 |
|
|
|
(457,476 |
) |
|
|
222,240 |
|
Net (income) loss attributable to
noncontrolling interests |
|
|
331 |
|
|
|
(274 |
) |
|
|
(303 |
) |
|
|
781 |
|
|
|
(2,376 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) attributable to Amkor |
|
$ |
103,347 |
|
|
$ |
(12,869 |
) |
|
$ |
155,980 |
|
|
$ |
(456,695 |
) |
|
$ |
219,864 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) attributable to Amkor
per common share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
$ |
0.56 |
|
|
$ |
(0.07 |
) |
|
$ |
0.85 |
|
|
$ |
(2.50 |
) |
|
$ |
1.22 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted |
|
$ |
0.41 |
|
|
$ |
(0.07 |
) |
|
$ |
0.67 |
|
|
$ |
(2.50 |
) |
|
$ |
1.11 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares used in computing per common
share amounts: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
|
183,250 |
|
|
|
183,036 |
|
|
|
183,067 |
|
|
|
182,734 |
|
|
|
180,597 |
|
Diluted |
|
|
282,551 |
|
|
|
183,036 |
|
|
|
263,379 |
|
|
|
182,734 |
|
|
|
208,767 |
|
-10-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated Balance Sheet Data: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
437,803 |
|
|
$ |
395,406 |
|
|
$ |
424,316 |
|
|
$ |
410,070 |
|
Working capital |
|
|
292,809 |
|
|
|
327,088 |
|
|
|
306,174 |
|
|
|
310,341 |
|
Total assets |
|
|
2,693,058 |
|
|
|
2,432,909 |
|
|
|
2,383,993 |
|
|
|
3,192,606 |
|
Total long-term debt |
|
|
1,299,335 |
|
|
|
1,345,241 |
|
|
|
1,438,751 |
|
|
|
1,611,570 |
|
Total debt, including
short-term borrowings and
current portion of long-term
debt |
|
|
1,443,835 |
|
|
|
1,434,185 |
|
|
|
1,493,360 |
|
|
|
1,764,059 |
|
Total Amkor stockholders equity |
|
|
490,986 |
|
|
|
383,209 |
|
|
|
237,139 |
|
|
|
654,619 |
|
(1) |
|
During 2008, we recorded a charge of $61.4 million for unpaid royalties relating to the
resolution of a patent license dispute, of which $49.0 million related to royalties for
periods prior to 2008. |
|
(2) |
|
At December 31, 2008, we recorded a non-cash charge of $671.1 million to write off our
remaining goodwill. |
|
(3) |
|
During 2009, we sold land and dormitory buildings in Korea and recorded a gain of $0.3
million. During 2008, we sold land and a warehouse in Korea and recorded a gain of $9.9
million. In 2007, we recorded a gain of $3.1 million in connection with the sale of real
property in Korea used for administrative purposes. During 2007, we recognized a gain of $1.7
million as a result of an earn-out provision related to the divestiture of a specialty test
operation in 2005. |
|
(4) |
|
We recognize foreign currency (gains) losses due to the remeasurement of certain of our
foreign currency denominated monetary assets and liabilities. During 2008, the net foreign
currency gain of $61.1 million is primarily attributable to the significant depreciation of
the Korean won and the impact on the remeasurement of our Korean severance obligation. |
|
(5) |
|
During the six months ended June 30, 2010, we recorded $17.8 million of debt retirement costs
primarily related to the repurchase of the $53.5 million outstanding principal amount of our
2011 Notes and the $358.3 million principal amount of our 2013 Notes. During the six months
ended June 30, 2009, we recorded a net gain of $16.9 million related to the repurchase of an
aggregate $177.3 million principal amount of our 2011 Notes and 2011 Convertible Notes.
During 2009, we recorded a net gain of $15.1 million related to the repurchase of an aggregate
$289.3 million principal amount of our 2011 Notes and 2011 Convertible Notes and our 2013
Notes. During 2008, we recorded a gain of $36.0 million related to the repurchase of an
aggregate $118.3 million principal amount of our 2011 Notes and 2011 Convertible Notes. In
2007, we recorded a loss of $15.9 million related to the refinancing of our second lien term
loan. |
|
(6) |
|
For the six months ended June 30, 2010 and year ended December 31, 2009, our 30%
equity investment in J-Devices Corporation was accounted for using the equity method, and we
recognized equity in earnings of $2.7 million and $2.4 million, respectively. |
|
(7) |
|
Generally, our effective tax rate is substantially below the U.S. federal tax rate of 35%
because we have experienced taxable losses in the U.S. and our income is taxed in foreign
jurisdictions where we benefit from tax holidays or tax rates lower than the U.S. statutory
rate. For the six months ended June 30, 2010, we recognized an income tax benefit of $1.4
million, which reflects the release of a valuation allowance of $5.3 million on net deferred
tax assets of a Taiwan subsidiary partially offset by $3.9 million of expense primarily
related to income taxes at certain of our foreign operations, foreign withholding taxes and
minimum taxes. For the six months ended June 30, 2009, we recognized an income tax expense of
$4.9 million. In 2009, a $25.6 million benefit for the release of a valuation allowance in
Korea is included in the income tax benefit. In 2008, the $671.1 million goodwill impairment
charge did not have a significant income tax benefit. Also, the 2008 income tax provision
included a charge of $8.3 million for the establishment of a valuation allowance in Japan. |
-11-
Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended |
|
Fiscal Year Ended |
|
June 30, |
|
December 31, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
2010 |
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
2.7 |
|
|
2.0 |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
|
2.6 |
|
|
|
2.1 |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
The ratio of earnings to fixed charges was computed by dividing earnings by fixed
charges. For purposes of calculating the ratios, earnings
consists of income before income taxes, which is adjusted to exclude
the equity in (earnings) losses of unconsolidated affiliates, plus fixed charges less capitalized interest, and fixed charges consists of interest expensed and
capitalized, amortization of debt issuance costs and the portion of rental expense representative
of interest expense. Our calculation for the interest portion of rent is represented by one-third
of total rent expense which we believe is a reasonable estimate of the interest component of rent
expense
|
|
|
(1) |
|
For they years ended December 31, 2008 and 2005, earnings were less than fixed charges
by $425.7 million and $145.2 million, respectively. We recorded a goodwill impairment charge
at December 31, 2008 that reduced our earnings for 2008 by $671.1 million. |
-12-
RISK FACTORS
Prospective participants in the exchange offer should carefully consider all of the
information contained in this prospectus, including the risks and uncertainties described below.
Except with respect to the risk factors associated with the exchange offer, the risk factors set
forth below are generally applicable to the original notes as well as the exchange notes.
Risks Related to the Exchange Offer
If you fail to follow the exchange offer procedures, your notes will not be accepted for exchange.
We will not accept your notes for exchange if you do not follow the exchange offer procedures.
We will issue exchange notes as part of this exchange offer only after timely receipt of your
original notes, a properly completed and duly executed letter of transmittal and all other required
documents or if you comply with the guaranteed delivery procedures for tendering your notes.
Therefore, if you want to tender your original notes, please allow sufficient time to ensure timely
delivery. If we do not receive your original notes, letter of transmittal and all other required
documents by the expiration date of the exchange offer, or you do not otherwise comply with the
guaranteed delivery procedures for tendering your notes, we will not accept your original notes for
exchange. We are under no duty to give notification of defects or irregularities with respect to
the tenders of original notes for exchange. If there are defects or irregularities with respect to
your tender of original notes, we will not accept your original notes for exchange unless we decide
in our sole discretion to waive such defects or irregularities.
If you fail to exchange your original notes for exchange notes, they will continue to be subject to
the existing transfer restrictions and you may not be able to sell them.
We did not register the original notes, nor do we intend to do so following the exchange
offer. Original notes that are not tendered will therefore continue to be subject to the existing
transfer restrictions and may be transferred only in limited circumstances under the securities
laws, and such restrictions may adversely affect the trading price of the original notes. As a
result, if you hold original notes after the exchange offer, you may not be able to sell them. To
the extent any original notes are tendered and accepted in the exchange offer, the trading market,
if any, for the original notes that remain outstanding after the exchange offer may be adversely
affected due to a reduction in market liquidity.
Risks Related to the Notes
Our Substantial Indebtedness Could Adversely Affect Our Financial Condition and Prevent Us
from Fulfilling Our Obligations.
We have a significant amount of indebtedness. As of June 30, 2010, our total debt balance was
$1,443.8 million, of which $144.5 million was classified as a current liability. In addition,
despite current debt levels, the terms of the indentures governing our indebtedness allow us or our
subsidiaries to incur more debt, subject to certain limitations. If new debt is added to our
consolidated debt level, the related risks that we now face could intensify.
Our substantial indebtedness could:
|
|
|
make it more difficult for us to satisfy our obligations with respect to our
indebtedness, including our obligations under our indentures to purchase notes tendered
as a result of a change in control of Amkor;
|
-13-
|
|
|
increase our vulnerability to general adverse economic and industry conditions; |
|
|
|
|
limit our ability to fund future working capital, capital expenditures, research and
development and other general corporate requirements; |
|
|
|
|
require us to dedicate a substantial portion of our cash flow from operations to
service payments on our debt; |
|
|
|
|
increase the volatility of the price of our common stock; |
|
|
|
|
limit our flexibility to react to changes in our business and the industry in which
we operate; |
|
|
|
|
place us at a competitive disadvantage to any of our competitors that have less
debt; and |
|
|
|
|
limit, along with the financial and other restrictive covenants in our indebtedness,
among other things, our ability to borrow additional funds. |
Restrictive Covenants in the Indentures and Agreements Governing Our Current and Future
Indebtedness Could Restrict Our Operating Flexibility.
The indentures and agreements governing our existing debt, and debt we may incur in the
future, contain, or may contain, affirmative and negative covenants that materially limit our
ability to take certain actions, including our ability to incur debt, pay dividends and repurchase
stock, make certain investments and other payments, enter into certain mergers and consolidations,
engage in sale leaseback transactions and encumber and dispose of assets. The $671.1 million
write-off of our goodwill at December 31, 2008 significantly reduced our ability to pay dividends
and repurchase stock and subordinated securities, including our convertible notes, due to defined
calculations which include net income. In addition, our future debt agreements may contain
financial covenants and ratios.
The breach of any of these covenants by us or the failure by us to meet any of these financial
ratios or conditions could result in a default under any or all of such indebtedness. If a default
occurs under any such indebtedness, all of the outstanding obligations thereunder could become
immediately due and payable, which could result in a default under our other outstanding debt and
could lead to an acceleration of obligations related to other outstanding debt. The existence of
such a default or event of default could also preclude us from borrowing funds under our revolving
credit facilities. Our ability to comply with the provisions of the indentures, credit facilities
and other agreements governing our outstanding debt and indebtedness we may incur in the future can
be affected by events beyond our control and a default under any debt instrument, if not cured or
waived, could have a material adverse effect on us.
Effective Subordination of the Notes to Liabilities of Our Subsidiaries Your Right to
Receive Payments on the Notes from Funds Provided by Our Subsidiaries is Junior in Right of Payment
to the Claims of the Creditors of Our Subsidiaries.
We conduct a large portion of our operations through our subsidiaries. Accordingly, our
ability to meet our cash obligations is dependent upon the ability of our subsidiaries to make cash
payments to us. We expect distributions from our subsidiaries to be a large source of funds for
payment of the interest on the notes. The claims of debt holders and other creditors (including
trade creditors) of any subsidiary will generally have priority as to the assets of such subsidiary
over the claims of the holders of the notes. The notes will not initially be guaranteed by any of
our subsidiaries. Although we conduct most of our operations
-14-
through our non-U.S. subsidiaries, the
notes will not be required to be guaranteed by non-U.S. subsidiaries
even if they are significant subsidiaries. In the event of a liquidation of any of our
subsidiaries, our right to receive the assets of any such subsidiary (and the resulting right of
the holders of the notes to participate in the distribution of the proceeds of those assets) will
effectively be subordinated by operation of law to the claims of debt holders and other creditors
(including trade creditors) of such subsidiary and holders of such subsidiarys preferred stock and
any guarantees by such subsidiary of our indebtedness. If, in the future, any of our domestic
significant subsidiaries guarantee the notes, then the notes will no longer be effectively
subordinated to the liabilities of such subsidiary. In the event of the liquidation, bankruptcy,
reorganization, insolvency, receivership or similar proceeding or any assignment for the benefit of
our creditors or a marshaling of our assets or liabilities, holders of the notes may receive
ratably less than other such creditors or interest holders. As of June 30, 2010, the notes are
effectively subordinated to $921.3 million of indebtedness and other liabilities of our
subsidiaries, including trade payables but excluding intercompany obligations.
Your Right to Receive Payments on the Notes is Effectively Subordinated in Right of Payment to
All of Our Existing and Future Secured Debt.
Our obligations under the notes are effectively subordinated in right of payment to all of the
existing and future secured debt of us, including any amounts outstanding under our Revolving
Credit Facility, to the extent of assets or collateral securing this debt. As of June 30, 2010, we
had no secured debt outstanding, excluding secured debt of our subsidiaries of $418.9 million. In
addition, as of June 30, 2010, we had availability of $99.5 million under our $100.0 million
Revolving Credit Facility. Under the indenture governing the notes and the instruments governing
our other indebtedness, we and our subsidiaries may potentially incur substantial amounts of
additional secured debt in the future. In the event of the liquidation, bankruptcy, reorganization,
insolvency, receivership or similar proceeding or any assignment for the benefit of our creditors
or a marshaling of our assets or liabilities, the claims of debt holders and other creditors under
secured debt will generally have priority as to the assets or collateral securing this debt, which
would potentially limit your ability to receive full payment on the notes in such event.
Repurchase of Notes We May Not Have the Ability to Repurchase the Notes or Our Other Notes
Upon the Occurrence of Certain Events.
Upon the occurrence of a change of control, we would be required under the indenture governing
the notes to repurchase up to all outstanding notes at the option of the holders of such notes. The
indentures governing our existing senior notes, convertible senior subordinated notes and the
convertible subordinated notes require us to make similar offers to the holders of those notes.
These events could also constitute an event of default under our Revolving Credit Facility, which
would prohibit us from repurchasing any notes. Any future credit agreements or other agreements
relating to other indebtedness to which we become a party may contain similar restrictions and
provisions. If we do not obtain a consent to the repurchase of the notes, we may remain prohibited
from repurchasing the notes. We cannot assure you that we would have sufficient financial
resources, or would be able to arrange financing, to pay the repurchase price for all notes
tendered by the holders. Any failure to repurchase the notes when required will result in an event
of default under the indenture, which would in turn be a default under the instruments governing
our other debt.
Fraudulent Conveyance Laws May Permit Courts to Void Future Guarantees of the Notes in
Specific Circumstances, Which Would Interfere With the Payment of any Note Guarantees.
If, in the future, any of our domestic significant subsidiaries guarantee the notes, federal
and state statues may allow courts, under specific circumstances to void the future guarantees of
the notes. Such courts could require holders to return payments they receive from the note
guarantors in the event of the note
-15-
guarantors bankruptcy or other financial difficulties. Under
U.S. federal bankruptcy law and comparable provisions of state fraudulent transfer laws, a
guarantee could be subordinated to all other indebtedness of that
guarantor in certain circumstances. The measure of insolvency for purposes of these fraudulent
transfer laws will vary depending on the law of the jurisdiction that is being applied in any
proceeding to determine whether a fraudulent transfer has occurred. Generally, however, a debtor
would be considered insolvent if, at the time the debtor incurred the debt, either the sum of its
debts and liabilities (including contingent liabilities) was greater than the debtors assets at
fair valuation, or the present fair saleable value of its assets was less than the amount required
to pay the probable liquidity on its total existing debts and liabilities (including contingent
liabilities) as they became absolute and matured.
If a court voids a note guarantee or holds it unenforceable, you would cease to be a creditor
of the note guarantor and would be a creditor solely of us and the other note guarantors. In
addition, any payment by such note guarantor pursuant to its note guarantee could be voided and you
could be required to return it to such note guarantor, or to a fund for the benefit of the
creditors of such note guarantor.
No Prior Market for the Notes We Cannot Assure You That an Active Trading Market Will
Develop for the Notes.
There is no public market for the notes. In connection with the initial private placement of
the notes, the initial purchasers in the offering informed us that they intended to make a market
in the notes. However, the initial purchasers may cease their market-making at any time. In
addition, the liquidity of the trading markets in the notes, and the market prices quoted for the
notes, may be adversely affected by changes in:
|
|
|
the overall market for high yield securities; |
|
|
|
|
our financial performance or prospects; or |
|
|
|
|
the prospects for companies in the semiconductor industry generally. |
As a result, we cannot assure holders of notes that an active trading market will develop for
the notes.
You May Have Difficulties in Enforcing Judgments in Foreign Jurisdictions.
Since a large portion of our assets are located outside the U.S., any judgments obtained in
the U.S. against us, including judgments with respect to the payment of principal, premium,
interest, offer price, or other amounts payable with respect to the notes may be not collectible
within the U.S. If holders of notes intend to enforce a judgment obtained in the U.S. against our
assets located outside the U.S., they may be subject to additional procedures and other
difficulties which would not be required for enforcement of such judgment in the U.S.
Risks Related to our Business
Dependence on the Highly Cyclical Semiconductor and Electronic Products Industries We
Operate in Volatile Industries and Industry Downturns and Declines in Global Economic and Financial
Conditions Could Harm Our Performance.
Our business is impacted by market conditions in the semiconductor industry, which is cyclical
by nature and impacted by broad economic factors, such as world-wide gross domestic product and
consumer spending. The semiconductor industry has experienced significant and sometimes prolonged
downturns in the
-16-
past. For example, the recent financial crisis and global recession resulted in a
downturn in the semiconductor industry that adversely affected our business and results of
operations in late 2008 and in 2009.
Since our business is, and will continue to be, dependent on the requirements of semiconductor
companies for subcontracted packaging and test services, any downturn in the semiconductor industry
or any other industry that uses a significant number of semiconductor devices, such as consumer
electronic products, telecommunication devices, or computing devices, could have a material adverse
effect on our business and operating results. It is difficult to predict the timing, strength or
duration of any economic slowdown or subsequent economic recovery, which, in turn, makes it more
challenging for us to forecast our operating results, make business decisions, and identify risks
that may affect our business, sources and uses of cash, financial condition and results of
operations. Additionally, if industry conditions deteriorate, we could suffer significant losses,
as we have in the past, which could materially impact our business, liquidity, results of
operations, financial condition and cash flows.
Fluctuations in Operating Results and Cash Flows Our Operating Results and Cash Flows
Have Varied and May Vary Significantly as a Result of Factors That We Cannot Control.
Many factors, including the impact of adverse economic conditions, could have a material
adverse effect on our net sales, gross profit, operating results and cash flows, or lead to
significant variability of quarterly or annual operating results. Our profitability and ability to
generate cash from operations is principally dependent upon demand for semiconductors, the
utilization of our capacity, semiconductor package mix, the average selling price of our services,
our ability to manage our capital expenditures in response to market conditions and our ability to
control our costs including labor, material, overhead and financing costs. The recent downturn in
demand for semiconductors in late 2008 and in 2009 resulted in significant declines in our
operating results and cash flows as capacity utilization declined.
Our operating results and cash flows have varied significantly from period to period. Our net
sales, gross margins, operating income and cash flows have historically fluctuated significantly as
a result of many of the following factors, over which we have little or no control and which we
expect to continue to impact our business:
|
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fluctuation in demand for semiconductors and conditions in the semiconductor
industry; |
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changes in our capacity utilization rates; |
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changes in average selling prices; |
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changes in the mix of semiconductor packages; |
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evolving package and test technology; |
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absence of backlog and the short-term nature of our customers commitments and the
impact of these factors on the timing and volume of orders relative to our production
capacity; |
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changes in costs, availability and delivery times of raw materials and components; |
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changes in labor costs to perform our services; |
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wage and commodity price inflation, including precious metals; |
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the timing of expenditures in anticipation of future orders; |
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changes in effective tax rates; |
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the availability and cost of financing; |
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intellectual property transactions and disputes; |
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high leverage and restrictive covenants; |
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warranty and product liability claims and the impact of quality excursions and
customer disputes and returns; |
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costs associated with litigation judgments, indemnification claims and settlements; |
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international events, political instability, civil disturbances or environmental or
natural events, such as earthquakes, that impact our operations; |
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pandemic illnesses that may impact our labor force and our ability to travel; |
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difficulties integrating acquisitions and the failure of our joint ventures to
operate in accordance with business plans; |
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our ability to attract and retain qualified employees to support our global
operations; |
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loss of key personnel or the shortage of available skilled workers; |
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fluctuations in foreign exchange rates; |
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delay, rescheduling and cancellation of large orders; and |
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fluctuations in our manufacturing yields. |
It is often difficult to predict the impact of these factors upon our results for a particular
period. The downturn in the global economy and the semiconductor industry increased the risks
associated with the foregoing factors as customer forecasts became more volatile, and there was
less visibility regarding future demand and significantly increased uncertainty regarding the
economy, credit markets, and consumer demand. These factors may have a material adverse effect on
our business, liquidity, results of operations, financial condition and cash flows, or lead to
significant variability of quarterly or annual operating results. In addition, these factors may
adversely affect our credit ratings which could make it more difficult and expensive for us to
raise capital and could adversely affect the price of our securities.
High Fixed Costs Due to Our High Percentage of Fixed Costs, We Will Be Unable to Maintain
Our Gross Margin at Past Levels if We Are Unable to Achieve Relatively High Capacity Utilization
Rates.
Our operations are characterized by relatively high fixed costs. Our profitability depends in
part not only on pricing levels for our packaging and test services, but also on the utilization of
our human resources
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and packaging and test equipment. In particular, increases or decreases in our
capacity utilization can significantly affect gross margins since the unit cost of packaging and
test services generally decreases as fixed costs are allocated over a larger number of units. In
periods of low demand, we experience relatively low capacity utilization in our operations, which
lead to reduced margins during that period. For example, we experienced lower than optimum
utilization in the three months ended December 31, 2008 and the first half of
2009 due to a decline in world-wide demand for our packaging and test services which impacted
our gross margin. Although our capacity utilization at times has been strong, we cannot assure you
that we will be able to achieve consistently high capacity utilization, and if we fail to do so,
our gross margins may decrease. If our gross margins decrease, our business, liquidity, results of
operations, financial condition and cash flows could be materially and adversely affected.
In addition, our fixed operating costs have increased in recent years in part as a result of
our efforts to expand our capacity through significant capital additions. Forecasted customer
demand for which we have made capital investments may not materialize, especially if industry
conditions deteriorate. As a result, our sales may not adequately cover our substantial fixed costs
resulting in reduced profit levels or causing significant losses, both of which may adversely
impact our liquidity, results of operations, financial condition and cash flows.
Guidance Our Failure to Meet Our Guidance or Analyst Projections Could Adversely Impact the
Trading Prices of Our Securities.
We periodically provide guidance to investors with respect to certain financial information
for future periods. Securities analysts also periodically publish their own projections with
respect to our future operating results. As discussed above under Fluctuations in Operating
Results and Cash Flows Our Operating Results and Cash Flows Have Varied and May Vary
Significantly as a Result of Factors That We Cannot Control, our operating results and cash flows
vary significantly and are difficult to accurately predict. Volatility in customer forecasts and
reduced visibility caused by economic uncertainty and fluctuations in global consumer demand make
it particularly difficult to predict future results. To the extent we fail to meet or exceed our
own guidance or the analyst projections for any reason, the trading prices of our securities may be
adversely impacted. Moreover, even if we do meet or exceed that guidance or those projections, the
analysts and investors may not react favorably, and the trading prices of our securities may be
adversely impacted.
Declining Average Selling Prices The Semiconductor Industry Places Downward Pressure on the
Prices of Our Packaging and Test Services.
Prices for packaging and test services have generally declined over time. Historically, we
have been able to partially offset the effect of price declines by successfully developing and
marketing new packages with higher prices, such as advanced leadframe and laminate packages, by
negotiating lower prices with our material vendors, recovering material cost increases from our
customers, and by driving engineering and technological changes in our packaging and test processes
which resulted in reduced manufacturing costs. We expect general downward pressure on average
selling prices for our packaging and test services in the future. If we are unable to offset a
decline in average selling prices, by developing and marketing new packages with higher prices,
reducing our purchasing costs, recovering more of our material cost increases from our customers
and reducing our manufacturing costs, our business, liquidity, results of operations, financial
condition and cash flows could be materially adversely affected.
-19-
Decisions by Our Integrated Device Manufacturer Customers to Curtail Outsourcing May
Adversely Affect Our Business.
Historically, we have been dependent on the trend in outsourcing of packaging and test
services by integrated device manufacturers, or IDMs. Our IDM customers continually evaluate the
outsourced services against their own in-house packaging and test services. As a result, at any
time and for a variety of reasons, IDMs may decide to shift some or all of their outsourced
packaging and test services to internally sourced capacity.
The reasons IDMs may shift their internal capacity include:
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their desire to realize higher utilization of their existing test and packaging
capacity, especially during downturns in the semiconductor industry; |
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their unwillingness to disclose proprietary technology; |
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their possession of more advanced packaging and test technologies; and |
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the guaranteed availability of their own packaging and test capacity. |
Furthermore, to the extent we limit capacity commitments for certain customers, these
customers may begin to increase their level of in-house packaging and test capabilities, which
could adversely impact our sales and profitability and make it more difficult for us to regain
their business when we have available capacity. Any shift or a slowdown in this trend of
outsourcing packaging and test services is likely to adversely affect our business, liquidity,
results of operations, financial condition and cash flows.
In a downturn in the semiconductor industry, IDMs could respond by shifting some outsourced
packaging and test services to internally serviced capacity on a short term basis. If we experience
a significant loss of IDM business, it could have a material adverse effect on our business,
liquidity, results of operations, financial condition and cash flows especially during a prolonged
industry downturn.
We May Have Difficulty Funding Liquidity Needs.
We operate in a capital intensive industry. Servicing our current and future customers
requires that we incur significant operating expenses and continue to make significant capital
expenditures, which are generally made in advance of the related revenues and without any firm
customer commitments. During the six months ended June 30, 2010, we had capital additions of $230.8
million and for the full year 2010, we currently expect to make capital additions of approximately
$500 million.
In addition, we have a significant level of debt, with $1,443.8 million outstanding at June
30, 2010, $144.5 million of which is current. The terms of such debt require significant scheduled
principal payments in the coming years, including $38.8 million due in 2010, $147.4 million due in
2011, $80.7 million due in 2012, $282.2 million due in 2013, $280.8 million due in 2014 and $613.9
million due thereafter. The interest payments required on our debt are also substantial. For
example, in 2009, we paid $116.2 million of interest. The source of funds to fund our operations,
including making capital expenditures and servicing principal and interest obligations with respect
to our debt, are cash flows from our operations, current cash and cash equivalents, borrowings
under available debt facilities, or proceeds from any additional debt or equity
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financing. As of June 30, 2010, we had cash and cash equivalents of $437.8 million and $99.5
million available under our $100.0 million Revolving Credit Facility which matures in April 2015.
We assess our liquidity based on our current expectations regarding sales, operating expenses,
capital spending and debt service requirements. Based on this assessment, we believe that our cash
flow from operating activities together with existing cash and cash equivalents will be sufficient
to fund our working capital, capital expenditure and debt service requirements for at least the
next twelve months. Thereafter, our liquidity will continue to be affected by, among other things,
the performance of our business, our capital expenditure levels and our ability to repay debt out
of our operating cash flow or refinance the debt with the proceeds of debt or equity offerings at
or prior to maturity. Moreover, the health of the worldwide banking system and financial markets
affects the liquidity in the global economic environment. Volatility in fixed income, credit and
equity markets could make it difficult for us to maintain our existing credit facilities or
refinance our debt. If our performance or access to the capital markets differs materially from our
expectations, our liquidity may be adversely impacted.
In addition, if we fail to generate the necessary net income or operating cash flows to meet
the funding needs of our business beyond the next twelve months due to a variety of factors,
including the cyclical nature of the semiconductor industry and the other factors discussed in this
Risk Factors section, our liquidity would be adversely affected.
Our Ability To Draw On Our Current Loan Facilities May Be Adversely Affected by Conditions in
the U.S. and International Capital Markets.
If financial institutions that have extended credit commitments to us are adversely affected
by the conditions of the U.S. and international capital and credit markets, they may be unable to
fund borrowings under their credit commitments to us. For example, we currently have availability
of $99.5 million under our $100.0 million Revolving Credit Facility with three banks in the U.S. If
any of these banks are adversely affected by capital and credit market conditions and are unable to
make loans to us when requested, there could be a corresponding adverse impact on our financial
condition and our ability to borrow additional funds, if needed, for working capital, capital
expenditures, acquisitions, research and development and other corporate purposes.
We Have Significant Severance Plan Obligations Associated With Our Manufacturing Operations in
Korea Which Could Reduce Our Cash Flow and Negatively Impact Our Financial Condition.
We sponsor an accrued severance plan for our Korean subsidiary, under which we have an accrued
liability of $74.0 million as of June 30, 2010. Under the Korean plan, eligible employees are
entitled to receive a lump sum payment upon termination of their service based on their length of
service, seniority and rate of pay at the time of termination. Since our severance plan obligation
is significant, in the event of a significant layoff or other reduction in our labor force in
Korea, payments under the plan could have a material adverse effect on our liquidity, financial
condition and cash flows. In addition, existing tax laws in Korea limit our ability to currently
deduct severance expenses associated with the current plan. These limitations are designed to
encourage companies to migrate to a defined contribution or defined benefit plan. If we adopt a new
plan retrospectively, we would be required to significantly fund the existing liability, which
could have a material adverse effect on our liquidity, financial condition and cash flows. If we do
not adopt a new plan, we will have to pay higher taxes which could adversely affect our liquidity,
financial condition and cash flows. See Note 13 to the Consolidated Financial Statements included
in our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three months ended June 30, 2010 and incorporated by
reference into this prospectus.
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If We Fail to Maintain an Effective System of Internal Controls, We May Not be Able to
Accurately Report Financial Results or Prevent Fraud.
Effective internal controls are necessary to provide reliable financial reports and to assist
in the effective prevention of fraud. Any inability to provide reliable financial reports or
prevent fraud could harm our business. We must annually evaluate our internal procedures to satisfy
the requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, which requires management and
our independent registered public accounting firm to assess the effectiveness of internal control
over financial reporting. If we fail to remedy any deficiencies or maintain the adequacy of our
internal controls, as such standards are modified, supplemented or amended from time to time, we
could be subject to regulatory scrutiny, civil or criminal penalties or shareholder litigation.
In addition, failure to maintain adequate internal controls could result in financial
statements that do not accurately reflect our operating results or financial condition.
During the three months ended June 30, 2010, we implemented several significant enterprise
resource planning modules which represent a change in our internal control over financial
reporting. Although management believes internal controls have been maintained or enhanced by the
enterprise resource planning modules implemented, there is a risk that deficiencies exist that
could constitute significant deficiencies or in the aggregate, a material weakness. We will
complete our evaluation and testing of the internal control changes as of December 31, 2010.
We Face Product Return and Liability Risks, the Risk of Economic Damage Claims and the Risk of
Negative Publicity if Our Packages Fail.
Our packages are incorporated into a number of end products, and our business is exposed to
product return and liability risks, the risk of economic damage claims and the risk of negative
publicity if our packages fail.
In addition, we are exposed to the product and economic liability risks and the risk of
negative publicity affecting our customers. Our sales may decline if any of our customers are sued
on a product liability claim. We also may suffer a decline in sales from the negative publicity
associated with such a lawsuit or with adverse public perceptions in general regarding our
customers products. Further, if our packages are delivered with impurities or defects, we could
incur additional development, repair or replacement costs, suffer other economic losses and our
credibility and the markets acceptance of our packages could be harmed.
Absence of Backlog The Lack of Contractually Committed Customer Demand May Adversely Affect
Our Sales.
Our packaging and test business does not typically operate with any material backlog. Our
quarterly net sales from packaging and test services are substantially dependent upon our
customers demand in that quarter. None of our customers have committed to purchase any significant
amount of packaging or test services or to provide us with binding forecasts of demand for
packaging and test services for any future period, in any material amount. In addition, our
customers often reduce, cancel or delay their purchases of packaging and test services for a
variety of reasons including industry-wide, customer-specific and Amkor-related reasons. Since a
large portion of our costs is fixed and our expense levels are based in part on our expectations of
future revenues, we may not be able to adjust costs in a timely manner to compensate for any sales
shortfall. If we are unable to do so, it would adversely affect our margins, operating results,
financial
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condition and cash flows. If the decline in customer demand continues, our business,
liquidity, results of operations, financial condition and cash flows will be materially and
adversely affected.
Risks Associated With International Operations We Depend on Our Factories and Operations in
China, Japan, Korea, the Philippines, Singapore and Taiwan. Many of Our Customers and Vendors
Operations Are Also Located Outside of the U.S.
We provide packaging and test services through our factories and other operations located in
China, Japan, Korea, the Philippines, Singapore and Taiwan. Substantially all of our property,
plant and equipment is located outside of the United States. Moreover, many of our customers and
vendors operations are located outside the U.S. The following are some of the risks we face in
doing business internationally:
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changes in consumer demand resulting from deteriorating conditions in local
economies; |
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regulatory limitations imposed by foreign governments, including limitations or
taxes imposed on the payment of dividends and other payments by non-U.S. subsidiaries; |
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fluctuations in currency exchange rates; |
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political, military, civil unrest and terrorist risks, particularly an increase in
tensions between South Korea and North Korea; |
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disruptions or delays in shipments caused by customs brokers or government agencies; |
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changes in regulatory requirements, tariffs, customs, duties and other restrictive
trade barriers or policies; |
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difficulties in staffing, retention and employee turnover and managing foreign
operations, including foreign labor disruptions; and |
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potentially adverse tax consequences resulting from changes in tax laws in the
foreign jurisdictions in which we operate. |
Changes in the U.S. Tax Law Regarding Earnings Of Our Subsidiaries Located Outside the U.S.
Could Materially Affect Our Future Results.
There have been proposals to change U.S. tax laws that would significantly impact how U.S.
corporations are taxed on foreign earnings. We earn a substantial portion of our income in foreign
countries. Although we cannot predict whether or in what form this proposed legislation will pass,
if enacted it could have a material adverse impact on our liquidity, results of operations,
financial condition and cash flows.
Our Management Information Systems May Prove Inadequate We Face Risks in Connection With
Our Current Project to Install a New Enterprise Resource Planning System For Our Business.
We depend on our management information systems for many aspects of our business. Some of our
key software has been developed by our own programmers, and this software may not be easily
integrated with other software and systems. We are making a significant investment to implement a
new enterprise
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resource planning system to replace many of our existing systems. We face risks in
connection with our current project to install a new enterprise resource system for our business.
These risks include:
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we may face delays in the design and implementation of the system; |
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the cost of the system may exceed our plans and expectations; and |
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disruptions resulting from the implementation of the system may impact our ability
to process transactions and delay shipments to customers, impact our results of
operations or financial condition, or harm our control environment. |
Our business could be materially and adversely affected if our management information systems
are disrupted or if we are unable to improve, upgrade, integrate or expand upon our systems,
particularly in light of our intention to continue to implement a new enterprise resource planning
system over a multi-year program on a company-wide basis.
We Face Risks Trying to Attract and Retain Qualified Employees to Support Our Operations.
Our success depends to a significant extent upon the continued service of our key senior
management and technical personnel, any of whom may be difficult to replace. Competition for
qualified employees is intense, and our business could be adversely affected by the loss of the
services of any of our existing key personnel, including senior management, as a result of
competition or for any other reason. We evaluate our management team and engage in long-term
succession planning in order to ensure orderly replacement of key personnel. We do not have
employment agreements with our key employees, including senior management or other contracts that
would prevent our key employees from working for our competitors in the event they cease working
for us. We cannot assure you that we will be successful in these efforts or in hiring and properly
training sufficient numbers of qualified personnel and in effectively managing our growth. Our
inability to attract, retain, motivate and train qualified new personnel could have a material
adverse effect on our business.
Difficulties Consolidating and Evolving Our Operational Capabilities We Face Challenges as
We Integrate Diverse Operations.
We have experienced, and expect to continue to experience, change in the scope and complexity
of our operations primarily through facility consolidations, strategic acquisitions, joint ventures
and other partnering arrangements and may continue to engage in such transactions in the future.
For example, each business we have acquired had, at the time of acquisition, multiple systems for
managing its own production, sales, inventory and other operations. Migrating these businesses to
our systems typically is a slow, expensive process requiring us to divert significant amounts of
resources from multiple aspects of our operations. These changes have strained our managerial,
financial, plant operations and other resources. Future consolidations and expansions may result in
inefficiencies as we integrate operations and manage geographically diverse operations.
Dependence on Materials and Equipment Suppliers Our Business May Suffer If the Cost,
Quality or Supply of Materials or Equipment Changes Adversely.
We obtain from various vendors the materials and equipment required for the packaging and test
services performed by our factories. We source most of our materials, including critical materials
such as leadframes, laminate substrates and gold wire, from a limited group of suppliers.
Furthermore, we purchase
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the majority of our materials on a purchase order basis. From time to
time, we enter into supply agreements, generally up to one year in duration, to guarantee supply to
meet projected demand. Our business may be harmed if we cannot obtain materials and other supplies
from our vendors in a timely manner, in sufficient quantities, in acceptable quality or at
competitive prices.
We purchase new packaging and test equipment to maintain and expand our operations. From time
to time, increased demand for new equipment may cause lead times to extend beyond those normally
required by equipment vendors. For example, in the past, increased demand for equipment caused some
equipment suppliers to only partially satisfy our equipment orders in the normal time frame or to
increase prices during market upturns for the semiconductor industry. The unavailability of
equipment or failures to deliver equipment could delay or impair our ability to meet customer
orders. If we are unable to meet customer orders, we could lose potential and existing customers.
Generally, we do not enter into binding, long-term equipment purchase agreements and we acquire our
equipment on a purchase order basis, which exposes us to substantial risks. For example, changes in
foreign currency exchange rates could result in increased prices for equipment purchased by us,
which could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations.
We are a large buyer of gold and other commodity materials including substrates and copper.
The prices of gold and other commodities used in our business fluctuate. Historically, we have been
able to partially offset the effect of commodity price increases through price adjustments to some
customers and changes in our product designs, such as shorter, thinner, gold wire and migration to
copper wire. However, we typically do not have long-term contracts that permit us to impose a price
adjustment, and market conditions may limit our ability to do so. Significant price increases may
adversely impact our gross margin in future quarters to the extent we are unable to pass along past
or future commodity price increases to our customers.
Loss of Customers The Loss of Certain Customers May Have a Significant Adverse Effect on
Our Operations and Financial Results.
The loss of a large customer or disruption of our strategic partnerships or other commercial
arrangements may result in a decline in our sales and profitability. Although we have approximately
250 customers, we have derived and expect to continue to derive a large portion of our revenues
from a small group of customers during any particular period due in part to the concentration of
market share in the semiconductor industry. Our ten largest customers together accounted for
approximately 53.8%, 53.4% and 49.8% of our net sales in the six months ended June 30, 2010 and the
years ended December 31, 2009, and 2008, respectively. In addition, no customer accounted for
greater than 10% of our sales for the six months ended June 30, 2010 and the year ended December
31, 2008. A single customer accounted for more than 10% of our sales during the year ended December
31, 2009.
The demand for our services from each customer is directly dependent upon that customers
level of business activity, which could vary significantly from year to year. The loss of a large
customer may adversely affect our sales and profitability. Our key customers typically operate in
the cyclical semiconductor business and, in the past, order levels have varied significantly from
period to period based on a number of factors. Our business is likely to remain subject to this
variability in order levels, and we cannot assure you that these key customers or any other
customers will continue to place orders with us in the future at the same levels as in past
periods.
The loss of one or more of our significant customers, or reduced orders by any one of them and
our inability to replace these customers or make up for such orders could reduce our profitability.
For example, our facility in Iwate, Japan, is primarily dedicated to a single customer, Toshiba
Corporation. We have also invested in an unconsolidated affiliate, J-Devices Corporation, for which
Toshiba is the primary customer. If
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we were to lose Toshiba as a customer or if it were to
materially reduce its business with us, it could be difficult for us to find one or more new
customers to utilize the capacity, which could have a material adverse effect on our operations and
financial results. In addition, we have amended and extended a long term supply agreement that now
expires in December 2013 with International Business Machines, or IBM. If we were to lose IBM as a
customer, this could have a material adverse effect on our business, liquidity, results of
operations, financial condition and cash flows.
Capital Additions We Make Substantial Capital Additions To Support the Demand Of Our
Customers, Which May Adversely Affect Our Business If the Demand Of Our Customers Does Not Develop
As We Expect or Is Adversely Affected.
We make significant capital additions in order to service the demand of our customers. The
amount of capital additions will depend on several factors, including the performance of our
business, our assessment of future industry and customer demand, our capacity utilization levels
and availability, our liquidity position and the availability of financing. Our ongoing capital
addition requirements may strain our cash and short-term asset balances, and, in periods when we
are expanding our capital base, we expect that depreciation expense and factory operating expenses
associated with our capital additions to increase production capacity will put downward pressure on
our gross margin, at least over the near term.
Furthermore, if we cannot generate or raise additional funds to pay for capital additions,
particularly in some of the advanced packaging and bumping areas, as well as research and
development activities, our growth prospects and future profitability may be adversely affected.
Our ability to obtain external financing in the future is subject to a variety of uncertainties,
including:
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our future financial condition, results of operations and cash flows; |
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general market conditions for financing activities by semiconductor companies; |
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volatility in fixed income, credit and equity markets; and |
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economic, political and other global conditions. |
The lead time needed to order, install and put into service various capital additions is often
significant, and, as a result, we often need to commit to capital additions in advance of our
receipt of firm orders or advance deposits based on our view of anticipated future demand with only
very limited visibility. Although we seek to limit our exposure in this regard, in the past we have
from time to time expended significant capital for additions for which the anticipated demand did
not materialize for a variety of reasons, many of which were outside of our control. To the extent
this occurs in the future, our business, liquidity, results of operations, financial condition and
cash flows could be materially and adversely affected.
In addition, during periods where customer demand exceeds our capacity, customers may transfer
some or all of their business to other suppliers who are able to support their needs. To the extent
this occurs, our business, liquidity, results of operations, financial condition and cash flows
could be materially and adversely affected.
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Impairment Charges Any Impairment Charges Required Under U.S. GAAP May Have a Material
Adverse Effect on Our Net Income.
Under U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, or U.S. GAAP, we review our long-lived
assets including property, plant and equipment, intellectual property, and other intangibles for
impairment when events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying value may not be
recoverable. Factors we consider include significant under-performance relative to expected
historical or projected future operating results, significant negative industry or economic trends
and our market capitalization relative to net book value. We may be required in the future to
record a significant charge to earnings in our financial statements during the period in which any
impairment of our long-lived assets is determined. Such charges have had and could have a
significant adverse impact on our results of operations and our operating flexibility under our
debt covenants.
Litigation Incident to Our Business Could Adversely Affect Us.
We have been a party to various legal proceedings, including those described in Note 15 to the
Consolidated Financial Statements included in our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three
months ended June 30, 2010 and incorporated by reference into this prospectus, and may be a party
to litigation in the future. If an unfavorable ruling or outcome were to occur in this or future
litigation, there could be a material adverse impact on our business, liquidity, results of
operations, financial condition, cash flows and the trading price of our securities.
We Could Suffer Adverse Tax and Other Financial Consequences if Taxing Authorities Do Not
Agree with Our Interpretation of Applicable Tax Laws.
Our corporate structure and operations are based, in part, on interpretations of various tax
laws, including withholding tax, compliance with tax holiday requirements, application of changes
in tax law to our operations and other relevant laws of applicable taxing jurisdictions. From time
to time, the taxing authorities of the relevant jurisdictions may conduct examinations of our
income tax returns and other regulatory filings. We cannot assure you that the taxing authorities
will agree with our interpretations. To the extent they do not agree, we may seek to enter into
settlements with the taxing authorities which require significant payments or otherwise adversely
affect our results of operations or financial condition. We may also appeal the taxing authorities
determinations to the appropriate governmental authorities, but we cannot be sure we will prevail.
If we do not prevail, we may have to make significant payments or otherwise record charges (or
reduce tax assets) that adversely affect our results of operations, financial condition and cash
flows.
Intellectual Property Our Business Will Suffer if We Are Not Able to Develop New
Proprietary Technology, Protect Our Proprietary Technology and Operate Without Infringing the
Proprietary Rights of Others.
The complexity and breadth of semiconductor packaging and test services are rapidly
increasing. As a result, we expect that we will need to develop, acquire and implement new
manufacturing processes and package design technologies and tools in order to respond to
competitive industry conditions and customer requirements. Technological advances also typically
lead to rapid and significant price erosion and may make our existing packages less competitive or
our existing inventories obsolete. If we cannot achieve advances in package design or obtain access
to advanced package designs developed by others, our business could suffer.
The need to develop and maintain advanced packaging capabilities and equipment could require
significant research and development and capital expenditures and acquisitions in future years. In
addition,
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converting to new package designs or process methodologies could result in delays in
producing new package types, which could adversely affect our ability to meet customer orders and
adversely impact our business.
We maintain an active program to protect and derive value from our investment in technology
and the associated intellectual property rights. Intellectual property rights that apply to our
various packages and services include patents, copyrights, trade secrets and trademarks. We have
filed for and have obtained a number of patents in the U.S. and abroad the duration of which varies
depending on the jurisdiction in which the patent was filed. While our patents are an important
element of our intellectual property strategy, as a whole, we are not materially dependent on any
one patent or any one technology. The process of seeking patent protection takes a long time and is
expensive. There can be no assurance that patents will issue from pending or future applications or
that, if patents are issued, the rights granted under the patents will provide us with meaningful
protection or any commercial advantage. Any patents we do obtain may be challenged, invalidated or
circumvented and may not provide meaningful protection or other commercial advantage to us.
Some of our technologies are not covered by any patent or patent application. The
confidentiality agreements on which we rely to protect these technologies may be breached and may
not be adequate to protect our proprietary technologies. There can be no assurance that other
countries in which we market our services will protect our intellectual property rights to the same
extent as the U.S.
Our competitors may develop, patent or gain access to know-how and technology similar to our
own. In addition, many of our patents are subject to cross licenses, several of which are with our
competitors.
The semiconductor industry is characterized by frequent claims regarding patent and other
intellectual property rights. If any third party makes an enforceable infringement claim against us
or our customers, we could be required to:
|
|
|
discontinue the use of certain processes; |
|
|
|
|
cease to provide the services at issue; |
|
|
|
|
pay substantial damages; |
|
|
|
|
develop non-infringing technologies; or |
|
|
|
|
acquire licenses to the technology we had allegedly infringed |
We may need to enforce our patents or other intellectual property rights, including our rights
under patent and intellectual property licenses with third parties, or defend ourselves against
claimed infringement of the rights of others through litigation, which could result in substantial
cost and diversion of our resources. Furthermore, if we fail to obtain necessary licenses, our
business could suffer. We have been involved in legal proceedings involving the acquisition and
license of intellectual property rights, the enforcement of our existing intellectual property
rights or the enforcement of the intellectual property rights of others, including the arbitration
proceeding filed against Tessera, Inc. and complaint filed and ongoing proceeding against Carsem
(M) Sdn Bhd, Carsem Semiconductor Sdn Bhd, and Carsem Inc., or collectively Carsem, both of which
are described in more detail in Note 15 to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in our
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2010 and incorporated by reference
into this prospectus. Unfavorable outcomes in any litigation matters involving intellectual
property could result in significant liabilities and could have a material adverse effect on our
business, liquidity, results of operations,
-28-
financial condition and cash flows. The potential
impact from the legal proceedings referred to in this Quarterly Report on our results of
operations, financial condition and cash flows could change in the future
Packaging and Test Packaging and Test Processes Are Complex and Our Production Yields and
Customer Relationships May Suffer from Defects in the Services We Provide.
Semiconductor packaging and test services are complex processes that require significant
technological and process expertise. The packaging process is complex and involves a number of
precise steps. Defective packages primarily result from:
|
|
|
contaminants in the manufacturing environment; |
|
|
|
|
human error; |
|
|
|
|
equipment malfunction; |
|
|
|
|
changing processes to address environmental requirements; |
|
|
|
|
defective raw materials; or |
|
|
|
|
defective plating services. |
Testing is also complex and involves sophisticated equipment and software. Similar to most
software programs, these software programs are complex and may contain programming errors or
bugs. The testing equipment is also subject to malfunction. In addition, the testing process is
subject to operator error.
These and other factors have, from time to time, contributed to lower production yields. They
may also do so in the future, particularly as we adjust our capacity or change our processing
steps. In addition, we must continue to expand our offering of packages to be competitive. Our
production yields on new packages typically are significantly lower than our production yields on
our more established packages.
Our failure to maintain high standards or acceptable production yields, if significant and
prolonged, could result in loss of customers, increased costs of production, delays, substantial
amounts of returned goods and claims by customers relating thereto. Any of these problems could
have a material adverse effect on our business, liquidity, results of operations, financial
condition and cash flows.
In addition, in line with industry practice, new customers usually require us to pass a
lengthy and rigorous qualification process that may take several months. If we fail to qualify
packages with potential customers or customers, our business, results of operations, financial
condition and cash flows could be adversely affected.
Competition We Compete Against Established Competitors in the Packaging and Test Business
as Well as Internal Customer Capabilities.
The subcontracted semiconductor packaging and test market is very competitive. We face
substantial competition from established packaging and test service providers primarily located in
Asia, including companies with significant processing capacity, financial resources, research and
development operations, marketing and other capabilities. These companies also have established
relationships with many large semiconductor companies that are our current or potential customers.
We also face competition from the internal capabilities and capacity of many of our current and
potential IDM customers. In addition, we may in
-29-
the future have to compete with companies
(including semiconductor foundries) that may enter the market or offer new or emerging technologies
that compete with our packages and services.
We cannot assure you that we will be able to compete successfully in the future against our
existing or potential competitors or that our customers will not rely on internal sources for
packaging and test services, or that our business, liquidity, results of operations, financial
condition and cash flows will not be adversely affected by such increased competition.
Environmental Regulations Future Environmental Regulations Could Place Additional Burdens
on Our Manufacturing Operations.
The semiconductor packaging process uses chemicals, materials and gases and generates
byproducts that are subject to extensive governmental regulations. For example, at our foreign
facilities we produce liquid waste when semiconductor wafers are diced into chips with the aid of
diamond saws, then cooled with running water. In addition, semiconductor packages have historically
utilized metallic alloys containing lead (Pb) within the interconnect terminals typically referred
to as leads, pins or balls. Federal, state and local laws and regulations in the U.S., as well as environmental laws and regulations in foreign
jurisdictions, impose various controls on the storage, handling, discharge and disposal of
chemicals used in our production processes and on the factories we occupy and are increasingly
imposing restrictions on the materials contained in semiconductor products. We may become liable
under environmental laws for the cost of clean up of any disposal or release of hazardous materials
arising out of our former or current operations, or otherwise as a result of the existence of
hazardous materials on our properties. In such an event, we could be held liable for damages,
including fines, penalties and the cost of investigations and remedial actions, and could also be
subject to revocation of permits negatively affecting our operations.
Public attention has focused on the environmental impact of semiconductor operations and the
risk to neighbors of chemical releases from such operations and to the materials contained in
semiconductor products. For example, the European Unions Restriction of Use of Certain Hazardous
Substances in Electrical and Electronic Equipment Directive imposes strict restrictions on the use
of lead and other hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equipment. In response to this
directive, and similar laws and developing legislation in countries like China, Japan and Korea, we
have implemented changes in a number of our manufacturing processes in an effort to achieve
compliance across all of our package types. Complying with existing and possible future
environmental laws and regulations, including laws and regulations relating to climate change, may
impose upon us the need for additional capital equipment or other process requirements, restrict
our ability to expand our operations, disrupt our operations, increase costs, subject us to
liability or cause us to curtail our operations.
Fire, Flood or Other Calamity With Our Operations Conducted in a Limited Number of
Facilities, a Fire, Flood or Other Calamity at one of Our Facilities Could Adversely Affect Us.
We conduct our packaging and test operations at a limited number of facilities. Significant
damage or other impediments to any of these facilities, whether as a result of fire, weather, the
outbreak of infectious diseases (such as SARs or flu), civil strife, industrial strikes, breakdowns
of equipment, difficulties or delays in obtaining materials and equipment, natural disasters,
terrorist incidents, industrial accidents or other causes could temporarily disrupt or even shut
down our operations, which would have a material adverse effect on our business, financial
condition and results of operations. In the event of such a disruption or shutdown, we may be
unable to reallocate production to other facilities in a timely or cost-effective manner (if at
all) and may not have sufficient capacity to service customer demands in our other facilities. For
example, our operations in Asia are vulnerable to regional typhoons that can bring with them
destructive winds and
-30-
torrential rains, which could in turn cause plant closures and transportation
interruptions. In addition, some of the processes that we utilize in our operations place us at
risk of fire and other damage. For example, highly flammable gases are used in the preparation of
wafers holding semiconductor devices for flip chip packaging. While we maintain insurance policies
for various types of property, casualty and other risks, we do not carry insurance for all the
above referred risks and with regard to the insurance we do maintain, we cannot assure you that it
would be sufficient to cover all of our potential losses.
Continued Control By Existing Stockholders Mr. James J. Kim and Members of His Family Can
Substantially Control The Outcome of All Matters Requiring Stockholder Approval.
As of June 30, 2010, Mr. James J. Kim, our Executive Chairman of the Board of Directors,
members of Mr. Kims immediate family and affiliates beneficially owned approximately 56% of our
outstanding common stock. This percentage includes beneficial ownership of the securities
underlying $100 million of our 2013 Convertible Notes and $150 million of our 2014 Convertible
Notes. Subject to certain requirements imposed by voting agreements that the Kim family vote in a
neutral manner any shares issued upon conversion of their convertible notes, Mr. James J. Kim and
his family and affiliates, acting together, have the ability to effectively determine matters
(other than interested party transactions) submitted for approval by our stockholders by voting their shares, including the election of all of the members of our Board
of Directors. There is also the potential, through the election of members of our Board of
Directors, that Mr. Kims family could substantially influence matters decided upon by the Board of
Directors. This concentration of ownership may also have the effect of impeding a merger,
consolidation, takeover or other business consolidation involving us, or discouraging a potential
acquirer from making a tender offer for our shares, and could also negatively affect our stocks
market price or decrease any premium over market price that an acquirer might otherwise pay.
-31-
DISCLOSURE REGARDING FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS
This prospectus and the documents that we incorporate by reference contain forward-looking
statements within the meaning of the federal securities laws, including but not limited to
statements regarding: (1) expected customer demand, (2) the amount and timing of our expected
capital investments and focus on customer requirements, investments in technology advancements and
cost reduction programs, (3) our ability to fund our operating activities for the next twelve
months, (4) the effect of capacity utilization rates on our gross margin, (5) the release of
valuation allowances related to taxes in the future, (6) the expected use of future cash flows, if
any, for the expansion of our business, capital expenditures and the repayment of debt, (7)
expected workforce reductions and related severance charges in connection with our plan to exit
manufacturing operations in Singapore, (8) our repurchase of outstanding debt in the future, (9)
payment of dividends, (10) compliance with our covenants, (11) expected contributions to defined
benefit pension plans, (12) liability for unrecognized tax benefits, (13) the effect of foreign
currency exchange rate exposure on our financial results, (14) the volatility of the trading price
of our common stock, (15) changes to our internal controls related to implementation of a new
enterprise resource planning system, and (16) other statements that are not historical facts. In
some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terminology such as may, will,
should, expects, plans, anticipates, believes, estimates, predicts, potential,
continue, intend or the negative of these terms or other comparable terminology. Because such
statements include risks and uncertainties, actual results may differ materially from those
anticipated in such forward-looking statements as a result of certain factors, including those set
forth in the section entitled Risk Factors of this prospectus.
-32-
USE OF PROCEEDS
The exchange offer is intended to satisfy our obligations under the registration rights
agreement that we entered into in connection with the private placement of the original notes. We
will not receive any cash proceeds from the issuance of the exchange notes. The original notes
that are surrendered in exchange for the exchange notes will be retired and cancelled and cannot be
reissued. As a result, the issuance of the exchange notes will not result in any increase or
decrease in our indebtedness.
The net proceeds from the offering and sale of the original notes in the initial private
placement was approximately $337.6 million in the aggregate after deducting estimated fees and
expenses and the initial purchasers discounts. We used the net proceeds from the sale of the
original notes together with cash on hand, to redeem all outstanding $358.3 million aggregate
principal amount of our 2013 Notes pursuant to a call for redemption. In addition, we used cash on
hand to redeem all outstanding $53.5 million aggregate principal amount of our 2011 Notes. See
Summary The Refinancing.
-33-
SELECTED HISTORICAL CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA
The following selected historical consolidated financial and other data as of, and for the
years ended, December 31, 2009, 2008, 2007, 2006 and 2005 have been derived from our audited
consolidated financial statements. The selected historical consolidated financial and other data
for the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007 and as of December 31, 2009 and 2008 has been
derived from our audited financial statements incorporated by reference in this prospectus. The
historical financial and other data for the years ended December 31, 2006 and 2005 and as of
December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005 have been derived from our audited financial statements that are
not incorporated by reference in this prospectus, and, where applicable, such data was recast for
the retrospective application of new accounting guidance for noncontrolling interests in a
consolidated subsidiary, which we became subject to beginning January 1, 2009. The selected
historical consolidated information as of June 30, 2009 is derived from our unaudited financial
statements, which are not incorporated by reference in this prospectus. The selected historical
consolidated financial information for the six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009 and as of June
30, 2010 are derived from our unaudited consolidated financial statements incorporated by reference
in this prospectus. The information set forth below is not necessarily indicative or predictive of
results of future operations and should be read in conjunction with Managements Discussion and
Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and the consolidated financial
statements and related notes thereto contained in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal
year ended December 31, 2009 and our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30,
2010, which are incorporated by reference into this prospectus.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six months ended June 30, |
|
|
Year ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
(in thousands, except per share data) |
|
Statement of
Operations Data: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net sales |
|
$ |
1,394,903 |
|
|
|
895,292 |
|
|
$ |
2,179,109 |
|
|
$ |
2,658,602 |
|
|
$ |
2,739,445 |
|
|
$ |
2,728,560 |
|
|
$ |
2,099,949 |
|
Cost of sales(1) |
|
|
1,078,748 |
|
|
|
744,866 |
|
|
|
1,698,713 |
|
|
|
2,096,864 |
|
|
|
2,057,572 |
|
|
|
2,053,600 |
|
|
|
1,744,178 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross profit |
|
|
316,155 |
|
|
|
150,426 |
|
|
|
480,396 |
|
|
|
561,738 |
|
|
|
681,873 |
|
|
|
674,960 |
|
|
|
355,771 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Selling, general and
administrative(2) |
|
|
122,652 |
|
|
|
102,513 |
|
|
|
210,907 |
|
|
|
251,756 |
|
|
|
254,365 |
|
|
|
251,142 |
|
|
|
293,319 |
|
Research and
development |
|
|
23,768 |
|
|
|
20,182 |
|
|
|
44,453 |
|
|
|
56,227 |
|
|
|
41,650 |
|
|
|
38,735 |
|
|
|
37,437 |
|
Goodwill impairment(3) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
671,117 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gain on sale of real
estate and specialty
test operations(4) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(281 |
) |
|
|
(9,856 |
) |
|
|
(4,833 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,408 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating
expenses |
|
|
146,420 |
|
|
|
122,695 |
|
|
|
255,079 |
|
|
|
969,244 |
|
|
|
291,182 |
|
|
|
289,877 |
|
|
|
326,258 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income (loss) |
|
|
169,735 |
|
|
|
27,731 |
|
|
|
225,317 |
|
|
|
(407,506 |
) |
|
|
390,691 |
|
|
|
385,083 |
|
|
|
29,513 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other (income) expense: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense |
|
|
46,779 |
|
|
|
54,015 |
|
|
|
102,396 |
|
|
|
118,729 |
|
|
|
133,896 |
|
|
|
161,682 |
|
|
|
170,608 |
|
Interest expense,
related party |
|
|
7,625 |
|
|
|
5,374 |
|
|
|
13,000 |
|
|
|
6,250 |
|
|
|
6,250 |
|
|
|
6,477 |
|
|
|
521 |
|
Interest income |
|
|
(1,580 |
) |
|
|
(1,044 |
) |
|
|
(2,367 |
) |
|
|
(8,749 |
) |
|
|
(9,797 |
) |
|
|
(6,875 |
) |
|
|
(5,257 |
) |
Foreign currency
loss (gain)(5) |
|
|
554 |
|
|
|
(6,098 |
) |
|
|
3,339 |
|
|
|
(61,057 |
) |
|
|
8,961 |
|
|
|
13,255 |
|
|
|
9,318 |
|
(Gain) loss on debt
retirement, net(6) |
|
|
17,807 |
|
|
|
(16,884 |
) |
|
|
(15,088 |
) |
|
|
(35,987 |
) |
|
|
15,876 |
|
|
|
27,389 |
|
|
|
(253 |
) |
Equity in earnings of
unconsolidated
affiliate(7) |
|
|
(2,709 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,373 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
55 |
|
Other (income)
expense, net |
|
|
(390 |
) |
|
|
49 |
|
|
|
(113 |
) |
|
|
(1,004 |
) |
|
|
668 |
|
|
|
661 |
|
|
|
(191 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other
expense, net |
|
|
68,086 |
|
|
|
35,412 |
|
|
|
98,794 |
|
|
|
18,182 |
|
|
|
155,854 |
|
|
|
202,589 |
|
|
|
174,801 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) before
income taxes |
|
|
101,649 |
|
|
|
(7,681 |
) |
|
|
126,523 |
|
|
|
(425,688 |
) |
|
|
234,837 |
|
|
|
182,494 |
|
|
|
(145,288 |
) |
Income tax (benefit)
expense(8) |
|
|
(1,367 |
) |
|
|
4,914 |
|
|
|
(29,760 |
) |
|
|
31,788 |
|
|
|
12,597 |
|
|
|
11,208 |
|
|
|
(5,551 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) |
|
|
103,016 |
|
|
|
(12,595 |
) |
|
|
156,283 |
|
|
|
(457,476 |
) |
|
|
222,240 |
|
|
|
171,286 |
|
|
|
(139,737 |
) |
Net (income) loss
attributable to
noncontrolling
interests |
|
|
331 |
|
|
|
(274 |
) |
|
|
(303 |
) |
|
|
781 |
|
|
|
(2,376 |
) |
|
|
(1,202 |
) |
|
|
2,502 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
attributable to
Amkor |
|
$ |
103,347 |
|
|
$ |
(12,869 |
) |
|
$ |
155,980 |
|
|
$ |
(456,695 |
) |
|
$ |
219,864 |
|
|
$ |
170,084 |
|
|
$ |
(137,235 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
attributable to
Amkor
per common share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
$ |
0.56 |
|
|
$ |
(0.07 |
) |
|
$ |
0.85 |
|
|
$ |
(2.50 |
) |
|
$ |
1.22 |
|
|
$ |
0.96 |
|
|
$ |
(0.78 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted |
|
$ |
0.41 |
|
|
$ |
(0.07 |
) |
|
$ |
0.67 |
|
|
$ |
(2.50 |
) |
|
$ |
1.11 |
|
|
$ |
0.90 |
|
|
$ |
(0.78 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares used in computing
per common share
amounts: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
|
183,250 |
|
|
|
183,036 |
|
|
|
183,067 |
|
|
|
182,734 |
|
|
|
180,597 |
|
|
|
177,682 |
|
|
|
176,385 |
|
Diluted |
|
|
282,551 |
|
|
|
183,036 |
|
|
|
263,379 |
|
|
|
182,734 |
|
|
|
208,767 |
|
|
|
199,556 |
|
|
|
176,385 |
|
-34-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
Consolidated Balance Sheet Data: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
437,803 |
|
|
$ |
395,406 |
|
|
$ |
424,316 |
|
|
$ |
410,070 |
|
|
$ |
244,694 |
|
|
$ |
206,575 |
|
Working capital |
|
|
292,809 |
|
|
|
327,088 |
|
|
|
306,174 |
|
|
|
310,341 |
|
|
|
215,095 |
|
|
|
131,362 |
|
Total assets |
|
|
2,693,058 |
|
|
|
2,432,909 |
|
|
|
2,383,993 |
|
|
|
3,192,606 |
|
|
|
3,041,264 |
|
|
|
2,955,091 |
|
Total long-term debt |
|
|
1,299,335 |
|
|
|
1,345,241 |
|
|
|
1,438,751 |
|
|
|
1,611,570 |
|
|
|
1,819,901 |
|
|
|
1,956,247 |
|
Total debt, including short-term
borrowings and current portion of
long-term debt |
|
|
1,443,835 |
|
|
|
1,434,185 |
|
|
|
1,493,360 |
|
|
|
1,764,059 |
|
|
|
2,005,315 |
|
|
|
2,140,636 |
|
Total Amkor stockholders equity |
|
|
490,986 |
|
|
|
383,209 |
|
|
|
237,139 |
|
|
|
654,619 |
|
|
|
393,920 |
|
|
|
223,905 |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
During 2008, we recorded a charge of $61.4 million for unpaid royalties relating to the
resolution of a patent license dispute, of which $49.0 million related to royalties for
periods prior to 2008. |
|
(2) |
|
During 2006 and 2005, we recorded $1.0 million and $50.0 million respectively, related to
epoxy mold compound litigation. |
|
(3) |
|
At December 31, 2008, we recorded a non-cash charge of $671.1 million to write off our
remaining goodwill. |
|
(4) |
|
During 2009, we sold land and dormitory buildings in Korea and recorded a gain of $0.3
million. During 2008, we sold land and a warehouse in Korea and recorded a gain of $9.9
million. In 2007, we recorded a gain of $3.1 million in connection with the sale of real
property in Korea used for administrative purposes. During 2005, we recognized a gain of $4.4
million on the sale of our Wichita, Kansas specialty test operation and in 2007, we recognized
an additional $1.7 million gain related to an earn-out provision. |
|
(5) |
|
We recognize foreign currency (gains) losses due to the remeasurement of certain of our
foreign currency denominated monetary assets and liabilities. During 2008, the net foreign
currency gain of $61.1 million is primarily attributable to the significant depreciation of
the Korean won and the impact on the remeasurement of our Korean severance obligation. |
|
(6) |
|
During the six months ended June 30, 2010, we recorded $17.8 million of debt retirement costs
primarily related to the repurchase of the $53.5 million outstanding principal amount of our
2011 Notes and the $358.3 million principal amount of our 2013 Notes. During the six months
ended June 30, 2009, we recorded a net gain of $16.9 million related to the repurchase of an
aggregate $177.3 million principal amount of our 2011 Notes and 2011 Convertible Notes.
|
-35-
|
|
|
|
|
During 2009, we recorded a net gain of $15.1 million related to the repurchase of an aggregate
$289.3 million principal amount of our 2011 Notes and 2011 Convertible Notes and our 2013
Notes. During 2008, we recorded a gain of $36.0 million related to the repurchase of an
aggregate $118.3 million principal amount of our 2011 Notes and 2011 Convertible Notes. In
2007, we recorded a loss of $15.9 million related to the refinancing of our second lien term
loan. During 2006, we recorded a loss of $27.4 million related to the tender offer to
purchase $352.3 million principal amount of our 9.25% senior notes due February 2008 and the repurchase of
$178.1 million of our 10.5% senior subordinated notes due May 2009. |
|
(7) |
|
For the six months ended June 30, 2010 and year ended December 31, 2009, our 30%
equity investment in J-Devices Corporation was accounted for using the equity method, and we
recognized equity in earnings of $2.7 million and $2.4 million, respectively. |
|
(8) |
|
Generally, our effective tax rate is substantially below the U.S. federal tax rate of 35%
because we have experienced taxable losses in the U.S. and our income is taxed in foreign
jurisdictions where we benefit from tax holidays or tax rates lower than the U.S. statutory
rate. For the six months ended June 30, 2010, we recognized an income tax benefit of $1.4
million, which reflects the release of a valuation allowance of $5.3 million on net deferred
tax assets of a Taiwan subsidiary partially offset by $3.9 million of expense primarily
related to income taxes at certain of our foreign operations, foreign withholding taxes and
minimum taxes. For the six months ended June 30, 2009, we recognized an income tax expense of
$4.9 million. In 2009, a $25.6 million benefit for the release of a valuation allowance in
Korea is included in the income tax benefit. In 2008, the $671.1 million goodwill impairment
charge did not have a significant income tax benefit. Also, the 2008 income tax provision
included a charge of $8.3 million for the establishment of a valuation allowance in Japan. |
-36-
THE EXCHANGE OFFER
Purpose and Effect of the Exchange Offer
On May 4, 2010, we sold $345.0 million in aggregate principal amount of the original notes in
a private placement. The original notes were sold to the initial purchasers who in turn resold the
notes to a limited number of qualified institutional buyers, as defined in Rule 144A promulgated
under the Securities Act, and to non-U.S. persons in transactions outside the United States in
reliance on Regulation S of the Securities Act. In connection with the sale of the original notes,
we and Citigroup Global Markets Inc. and Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., as initial purchasers,
entered into a registration rights agreement. Under the registration rights agreement, we agreed
to use our reasonable best efforts to file a registration statement regarding the exchange of the
original notes for the exchange notes which are registered under the Securities Act. We have also
agreed to use our reasonable best efforts to cause the registration statement to become effective
with the Commission and to conduct this exchange offer. For a more detailed explanation of our
obligations under the registration rights agreement, see the section entitled Registration Rights;
Additional Interest.
We are making the exchange offer to comply with our obligations under the registration rights
agreement. A copy of the registration rights agreement has been filed as an exhibit to the
registration statement of which this prospectus is a part.
In order to participate in the exchange offer, you must represent to us, among other things,
that:
|
|
|
you are acquiring the exchange notes in the exchange offer in the ordinary course of
your business; |
|
|
|
you are not engaged in, and do not intend to engage in, a distribution of the
exchange notes; |
|
|
|
you do not have any arrangement or understanding with any person to participate in
the distribution of the exchange notes; |
|
|
|
you are not a broker-dealer tendering original notes acquired directly from us for
your own account; and |
|
|
|
you are not one of our affiliates, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. |
Resale of the Exchange Notes
Based on a previous interpretation by the Staff of the Commission set forth in no-action
letters issued to third parties, including Exxon Capital Holdings Corporation (available May 13,
1988) and Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated (available June 5, 1991), we believe that the exchange
notes issued in the exchange offer may be offered for resale, resold and otherwise transferred by
you without compliance with the registration and prospectus delivery provisions of the Securities
Act, provided that the representations set forth above in Purpose and Effect of the Exchange
Offer apply to you.
If:
|
|
|
you are one of our affiliates, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act; |
-37-
|
|
|
you are a broker-dealer who acquired original notes in the initial private placement
and not as a result of market-making activities or other trading activities; or |
|
|
|
|
you acquire exchange notes in the exchange offer for the purpose of distributing or
participating in the distribution of the exchange notes, |
you cannot participate in the exchange offer or rely on the position of the Staff of the Commission
contained in the no-action letters mentioned above and must comply with the registration and
prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act in connection with any resale transaction,
unless an exemption from registration is otherwise available.
Each broker-dealer that receives exchange notes for its own account in exchange for original
notes, which the broker-dealer acquired as a result of market-making activities or other trading
activities, must acknowledge that it will deliver a prospectus (or, to the extent permitted by law,
make available a prospectus to purchasers) in connection with any resale of the exchange notes.
The letter of transmittal states that by so acknowledging and by delivering a prospectus, a
broker-dealer will not be deemed to admit that it is an underwriter within the meaning of the
Securities Act. We have agreed to make available a prospectus meeting the requirements of the
Securities Act to any participating broker-dealers for use in connection with any resale of any
such exchange notes so acquired; provided that we will not be required to amend or supplement such
prospectus for a period exceeding 90 days after the time of the consummation of the registered
exchange offer. A broker-dealer may use this prospectus, as it may be amended or supplemented from
time to time, in connection with the resales of exchange notes received in exchange for original
notes which the broker-dealer acquired as a result of market-making or other trading activities.
Any holder that is a broker-dealer participating in the exchange offer must notify the exchange
agent at the telephone number set forth in the enclosed letter of transmittal and must comply with
the procedures for broker-dealers participating in the exchange offer. We have not entered into
any arrangement or understanding with any person to distribute the exchange notes to be received in
the exchange offer. The exchange offer is not being made to, nor will we accept surrenders for
exchange from, holders of original notes in any jurisdiction in which the exchange offer or the
acceptance thereof would not be in compliance with the securities or blue sky laws of the
particular jurisdiction.
Terms of the Exchange Offer
This prospectus and the accompanying letter of transmittal together constitute the exchange
offer. Upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this prospectus and in the letter
of transmittal, we will accept original notes for exchange which are properly tendered on or before
the expiration date and are not withdrawn as permitted below. The expiration date for this
exchange offer is 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on November 22, 2010, or such later date and time to
which we, in our sole discretion, extend the exchange offer, subject to applicable law.
As of the date of this prospectus, $345.0 million in aggregate principal amount of the
original notes are outstanding. This prospectus, together with the letter of transmittal, is being
sent to all registered holders of the original notes on this date. There will be no fixed record
date for determining registered holders of the original notes entitled to participate in the
exchange offer. However, holders of the original notes must cause their original notes to be
tendered by book-entry transfer or tender their certificates for the original notes before 5:00
p.m., New York City time, on the expiration date of the exchange offer in order to participate in
the exchange offer.
-38-
The form and terms of the exchange notes being issued in the exchange offer are the same as
the form and terms of the original notes except that:
|
|
|
the exchange notes being issued in the exchange offer will have been registered
under the Securities Act; |
|
|
|
the exchange notes being issued in the exchange offer will not bear the restrictive
legends restricting their transfer under the Securities Act; and |
|
|
|
the exchange notes being issued in the exchange offer will not contain the
registration rights and special interest provisions contained in the original notes. |
The exchange notes will evidence the same debt as the original notes and will be issued under
the same indenture, so the exchange notes and the original notes will be treated as a single class
of debt securities under the indenture. The original notes and the exchange notes will, however,
have separate CUSIP numbers.
Outstanding notes being tendered in the exchange offer must be in denominations of $2,000 and
in integral multiples of $1,000 in excess of $2,000. We will issue $1,000 principal amount of
exchange notes in exchange for each $1,000 principal amount of outstanding notes surrendered
pursuant to the exchange offer.
The exchange offer is not conditioned upon any minimum aggregate principal amount of the
original notes being tendered for exchange.
We intend to conduct the exchange offer in accordance with the provisions of the registration
rights agreement and applicable federal securities laws. Original notes that are not tendered for
exchange under the exchange offer will remain outstanding and will be entitled to the rights under
the indenture. Any original notes not tendered for exchange will not retain any rights under the
registration rights agreement and will remain subject to transfer restrictions. See
Consequences of Failure to Exchange Outstanding Securities. You do not have any approval or
dissenters rights under the indenture in connection with the exchange offer.
We will be deemed to have accepted validly tendered original notes when, as and if we will
have given oral or written notice of our acceptance of the validly tendered original notes to the
exchange agent. The exchange agent will act as agent for the tendering holders for the purposes of
receiving the exchange notes from us. If any tendered original notes are not accepted for exchange
because of an invalid tender or the occurrence of other events set forth in this prospectus or
otherwise, certificates for any unaccepted original notes will be returned, or, in the case of
original notes tendered by book-entry transfer, those unaccepted original notes will be credited to
an account maintained with DTC, without expense to the tendering holder of those original notes, as
promptly as practicable after the expiration date of the exchange offer. See Procedures for
Tendering.
Those who tender original notes in the exchange offer will not be required to pay brokerage commissions or fees or, subject to the instruction in the letter of transmittal, transfer taxes with respect to the exchange under the exchange offer.
We will pay all charges and expenses, other than applicable taxes described below, in connection with the exchange offer. See Fees and Expenses.
Expiration Date; Extensions, Amendments
The
expiration date is 5:00 p.m., New York City time on November 22, 2010, or such later date and
time to which we, in our sole discretion, extend the exchange offer, subject to applicable law. In
case of an extension of the expiration date of the exchange offer, we will issue a press release or
other public
-39-
announcement no later than 9:00 a.m. Eastern time, on the next business day after the
previously scheduled expiration date. Such notification may state that we are extending this
exchange offer for a specified period of time.
Conditions to the Completion of the Exchange Offer
We may not accept original notes for exchange and may terminate or not complete the exchange
offer on or prior to the expiration date for the exchange offer if:
|
|
|
any action, proceeding or litigation seeking to enjoin, make illegal or delay
completion of the exchange offer or otherwise relating in any manner to the exchange
offer is instituted or threatened; |
|
|
|
any order, stay, judgment or decree is issued by any court, government, governmental
authority or other regulatory or administrative authority and is in effect, or any
statute, rule, regulation, governmental order or injunction shall have been proposed,
enacted, enforced or deemed applicable to the exchange offer, any of which would or
might restrain, prohibit or delay completion of the exchange offer; |
|
|
|
any of the following occurs and the adverse effect of such occurrence shall, in our
reasonable judgment, be continuing: |
|
|
|
any general suspension of trading in, or limitation on prices for, securities
on any national securities exchange or in the over-the-counter market in the
United States; |
|
|
|
any extraordinary or material adverse change in U.S. financial markets
generally, including, without limitation, a decline of at least 10% in either
the Dow Jones Industrial Average, the NASDAQ Index or the Standard & Poors 500
Index from the date of commencement of the exchange offer; |
|
|
|
a declaration of a banking moratorium or any suspension of payments in
respect of banks in the United States; |
|
|
|
any limitation, whether or not mandatory, by any governmental entity on, or
any other event that would reasonably be expected to adversely affect the
extension of credit by banks or other lending institutions; |
|
|
|
a commencement of a war or other national or international calamity directly
or indirectly involving the United States, which would reasonably be expected to
affect materially or adversely, or to delay materially, the completion of the
exchange offer; or |
|
|
|
if any of the situations described above existed at the time of commencement
of the exchange offer and that situation deteriorates materially after
commencement of the exchange offer. |
|
|
|
any tender or exchange offer, other than this exchange offer by us, with respect to
some or all of our outstanding common stock or any merger, acquisition or other
business combination proposal involving us shall have been proposed, announced or made
by any person or entity; |
-40-
|
|
|
any change, or any development involving a prospective change, has occurred or been threatened in
our business, financial condition, operations or prospects and those of our subsidiaries taken as a
whole that is or may be adverse to us, or we have become aware of facts that have or may have an
adverse impact on the value of the original notes or the exchange notes, which in our sole
reasonable judgment in any case makes it inadvisable to proceed with
the exchange offer, with
such acceptance for exchange or with such exchange;
|
|
|
|
as the term group is used in Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act: |
|
|
|
any person, entity or group acquires more than 5% of our outstanding shares
of common stock, other than a person, entity or group which had publicly
disclosed such ownership with the Commission prior to the date of commencement
of the exchange offer; or |
|
|
|
any such person, entity or group which had publicly disclosed such ownership
prior to such date shall acquire additional common stock constituting more than
2% of our outstanding shares; or |
|
|
|
any new group shall have formed that beneficially owns more than 5% of our
outstanding shares of common stock that in our reasonable judgment in any such
case, and regardless of the circumstances, makes it inadvisable to proceed with
the exchange offer or with such acceptance for exchange of existing notes; |
|
|
|
any stop order is threatened or in effect with respect to the registration statement
of which this prospectus constitutes a part or the qualification of the indenture under
the Trust Indenture Act of 1939; |
|
|
|
any governmental approval or approval by holders of the original notes has not been
obtained if we, in our reasonable judgment, deem this approval necessary for the
consummation of the exchange offer; or |
|
|
|
there occurs a change in the current interpretation by the Staff of the Commission
which permits the exchange notes to be issued in the exchange offer to be offered for
resale, resold and otherwise transferred by the holders of the exchange notes, other
than broker-dealers and any holder which is an affiliate of ours within the meaning
of Rule 405 under the Securities Act, without compliance with the registration and
prospectus delivery provisions of the Securities Act, provided that the exchange notes
acquired in the exchange offer are acquired in the ordinary course of that holders
business and that holder has no arrangement or understanding with any person to
participate in the distribution of the exchange notes to be issued in the exchange
offer. |
If any of the above events occur on or prior to the expiration date for the exchange offer, we
may:
|
|
|
terminate the exchange offer and promptly return all tendered original notes to
tendering holders; |
|
|
|
complete and/or extend the exchange offer and, subject to your withdrawal rights,
retain all tendered original notes until the extended exchange offer expires; |
|
|
|
amend the terms of the exchange offer; or |
|
|
|
waive any unsatisfied condition (other than those dependent upon receipt of
necessary governmental approvals) and, subject to any requirement to extend the period
of time during which the exchange offer is open, complete the exchange offer. |
-41-
We may assert these conditions with respect to the exchange offer regardless of the
circumstances giving rise to them. All conditions to the exchange offer, other than those
dependent upon receipt of necessary government approvals, must be satisfied or waived by us on or
prior to the expiration date for the exchange offer. We may waive any condition (other than those
dependent upon receipt of necessary governmental approvals) in whole or in part at any time on or
prior to the expiration date for the exchange offer in our discretion. Our failure to exercise our
rights under any of the above circumstances does not represent a waiver of these rights. Each
right is an ongoing right that may be asserted at any time on or prior to the expiration date for
the exchange offer. Any determination by us concerning the conditions described above will be
final and binding upon all parties.
If a waiver constitutes a material change to the exchange offer, we will promptly disclose the
waiver by means of a prospectus supplement that we will file with the Commission and, if required,
distribute to the registered holders of the original notes, and we will extend the exchange offer
for a period of five to ten business days, as required by applicable law, depending upon the
significance of the waiver and the manner of disclosure to the registered holders, if the exchange
offer would otherwise expire during the five to ten business day period.
Procedures for Tendering
To effectively tender original notes by book-entry transfer to the account maintained by the
exchange agent at DTC, holders of original notes must request a DTC participant to, on their
behalf, in lieu of physically completing and signing the letter of transmittal and delivering it to
the exchange agent, electronically transmit their acceptance through DTCs Automated Tender Offer
Program (ATOP). DTC will then edit and verify the acceptance and send an agents message to the
exchange agent for its acceptance. An agents message is a message transmitted by DTC to, and
received by, the exchange agent and forming a part of the book-entry confirmation, as defined
below, which states that DTC has received an express acknowledgment from the DTC participant
tendering original notes on behalf of the holder of such original notes that such DTC participant
has received and agrees to be bound by the terms and conditions of the exchange offer as set forth
in this prospectus and the related letter of transmittal and that we may enforce such agreement
against such participant. Timely confirmation of a book-entry transfer of the original notes into
the exchange agents account at DTC (a book-entry confirmation) pursuant to the book-entry
transfer procedures described below, as well as an agents message pursuant to DTCs ATOP system
must be delivered to the exchange agent prior to 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the expiration
date of the exchange offer.
To effectively tender any original notes held in physical form, a holder of the original notes
must complete, sign and date the letter of transmittal, or a facsimile thereof, have the signatures
thereon guaranteed if required by the letter of transmittal, and mail or otherwise deliver such
letter of transmittal or a facsimile thereof, together with the certificates representing such
original notes and any other required documents, to the exchange agent prior to 5:00 p.m., New York
City time, on the expiration date.
Holders of original notes whose certificates for original notes are not lost but are not
immediately available or who cannot deliver their certificates and all other documents required by
the letter of transmittal to the exchange agent on or prior to 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on
the expiration date, or who cannot complete the procedures for book-entry transfer on or prior to
5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the expiration date, may tender their original notes according to
the guaranteed delivery procedures set forth in Guaranteed Delivery Procedures below.
-42-
The method of delivery of the letter of transmittal, any required signature guarantees, the
original notes and all other required documents, including delivery of original notes through DTC,
and transmission of an agents message through DTCs ATOP system, is at the election and risk of
the tendering holders, and the delivery will be deemed made only when actually received or
confirmed by the exchange agent. If original notes are sent by mail, it is suggested that the
mailing be registered mail, properly insured, with return receipt requested, made sufficiently in
advance of the expiration date, as desired, to permit delivery to the exchange agent prior to 5:00
p.m. on the expiration date. Holders tendering original notes through DTCs ATOP system must allow
sufficient time for completion of the ATOP procedures during the normal business hours of DTC on
such respective date.
No original notes, agents messages, letters of transmittal or other required documents should
be sent to us. Delivery of all original notes, agents messages, letters of transmittal and other
documents must be made to the exchange agent. Holders may also request their respective brokers,
dealers, commercial banks, trust companies or nominees to effect such tender for such holders.
The tender by a holder of original notes, including pursuant to the delivery of an agents
message through DTCs ATOP system, will constitute an agreement between such holder and us in
accordance with the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein and in the letter of
transmittal.
Holders of original notes registered in the name of a broker, dealer, commercial bank, trust
company or other nominee who wish to tender must contact such registered holder promptly and
instruct such registered holder how to act on such non-registered holders behalf.
Signatures on a letter of transmittal or a notice of withdrawal must be guaranteed by a member
firm of a registered national securities exchange or of the National Association of Securities
Dealers, Inc., a commercial bank or trust company having an office or correspondent in the United
States or an eligible guarantor institution within the meaning of Rule 17Ad-15 under the Exchange
Act (each an eligible institution) unless the original notes tendered pursuant to the letter of
transmittal or a notice of withdrawal are tendered:
|
|
|
by a registered holder of original notes (which term, for purposes of the exchange
offer, includes any participant in the DTC system whose name appears on a security
position listing as the holder of such original notes) who has not completed the box
entitled Special Issuance Instructions or Special Delivery Instructions on the
letter of transmittal, or |
|
|
|
for the account of an eligible institution. |
If a letter of transmittal is signed by trustees, executors, administrators, guardians,
attorneys-in-fact, officers of corporations or others acting in a fiduciary or representative
capacity, such person should so indicate when signing, and, unless waived by us, evidence
satisfactory to us of their authority to so act must be submitted with such letter of transmittal.
If the letter of transmittal is signed by a person other than the registered holder, the
original notes must be endorsed or accompanied by a properly completed bond power, signed by the
registered holder as the registered holders name appears on the original notes.
All questions as to the validity, form, eligibility, time of receipt and withdrawal of the
tendered original notes will be determined by us in our sole discretion, which determination will
be final and binding. We reserve the absolute right to reject any and all original notes not
validly tendered or any original notes
-43-
which, if accepted, would, in the opinion of our counsel, be unlawful. We also reserve the
absolute right to waive any irregularities or conditions of tender as to particular original notes.
Our interpretation of the terms and conditions of this exchange offer, including the instructions
in the letter of transmittal, will be final and binding on all parties. Unless waived, any defects
or irregularities in connection with tenders of original notes must be cured within such time as we
shall determine. Although we intend to notify you of defects or irregularities with respect to
tenders of original notes, none of us, the exchange agent, or any other person shall be under any
duty to give notification of defects or irregularities with respect to tenders of original notes,
nor shall any of them incur any liability for failure to give such notification. Tenders of
original notes will not be deemed to have been made until such irregularities have been cured or
waived. Any original notes received by the exchange agent that are not validly tendered and as to
which the defects or irregularities have not been cured or waived will be returned without cost to
such holder by the exchange agent, unless otherwise provided in the letter of transmittal, as soon
as practicable following the expiration date of the exchange offer.
Although we have no present plan to acquire any original notes that are not tendered in the
exchange offer or to file a registration statement to permit resales of any original notes that are
not tendered in the exchange offer, we reserve the right, in our sole discretion, to purchase or
make offers for any original notes after the completion of the exchange offer, from time to time,
through open market or privately negotiated transactions, one or more additional exchange or tender
offers, or otherwise, as permitted by law, the indenture and our other debt agreements. Following
consummation of this exchange offer, the terms of any such purchases or offers could differ
materially from the terms of this exchange offer.
By tendering, each holder will represent to us that, among other things:
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it is not an affiliate of ours; |
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the person acquiring the exchange notes in the exchange offer is obtaining them in
the ordinary course of its business, whether or not such person is the holder, and |
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neither the holder nor such person is engaged in or intends to engage in or has any
arrangement or understanding with any person to participate in the distribution of the
exchange notes issued in the exchange offer. |
If any holder or any such other person is an affiliate, as defined under Rule 405 of the
Securities Act, of us, or is engaged in or intends to engage in or has an arrangement or
understanding with any person to participate in a distribution of exchange notes to be acquired in
the exchange offer, that holder or any such other person:
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may not participate in the exchange offer; |
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may not rely on the applicable interpretations of the Staff of the Commission; and |
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must comply with the registration and prospectus delivery requirements of the
Securities Act in connection with any resale transaction. |
Each broker-dealer who acquired its original notes as a result of market-making activities or
other trading activities, and thereafter receives exchange notes issued for its own account in the
exchange offer, must acknowledge that it will deliver a prospectus in connection with any resale of
such exchange notes issued in the exchange offer. The letter of transmittal states that by so
acknowledging and by delivering a prospectus, a broker-dealer will not be deemed to admit that it
is an underwriter within the meaning of the
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Securities Act. See Plan of Distribution for a discussion of the exchange and resale
obligations of broker-dealers in connection with the exchange offer.
Acceptance of Original Notes for Exchange; Delivery of Exchange Notes Issued in the Exchange Offer
Upon satisfaction or waiver of all of the conditions to the exchange offer on or prior to the
expiration date for the exchange offer, we will accept, promptly after the expiration date, all
original notes properly tendered and will issue exchange notes registered under the Securities Act.
For purposes of the exchange offer, we will be deemed to have accepted properly tendered original
notes for exchange when, as and if we have given oral or written notice to the exchange agent, with
written confirmation of any oral notice to be given promptly thereafter. See Conditions to the
Exchange Offer for a discussion of the conditions that must be satisfied before we accept any
original notes for exchange.
For each original note accepted for exchange, the holder will receive an exchange note
registered under the Securities Act having a principal amount equal to that of the surrendered
original note. The exchange notes will bear interest from the most recent date to which interest
has been paid on the original notes, or if no interest has been paid on the original notes, from
May 4, 2010. As a result, registered holders of exchange notes issued in the exchange offer on the
relevant record date for the first interest payment date following the completion of the exchange
offer will receive interest accruing from the most recent date to which interest has been paid or,
if no interest has been paid on the original notes, from May 4, 2010. Original notes that we
accept for exchange will cease to accrue interest from and after the date of completion of the
exchange offer. Holders of original notes accepted for exchange will not receive any payment of
accrued interest on such original notes on any interest payment date if the relevant record date
occurs on or after the closing date of the exchange offer. Under the registration rights
agreement, we may be required to make additional payments in the form of additional interest to the
holders of the original notes under certain circumstances relating to the timing of the exchange
offer.
In all cases, we will issue exchange notes in the exchange offer for original notes that are
accepted for exchange only after the exchange agent timely receives:
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certificates for such original notes or a book-entry confirmation of such original
notes into the exchange agents account at DTC or certificates for such original notes; |
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an agents message or a properly completed and duly executed letter of transmittal;
and/or |
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any other required documents. |
If for any reason set forth in the terms and conditions of the exchange offer we do not accept
any tendered original notes, or if a holder submits original notes for a greater principal amount
than the holder desires to exchange or a holder withdraws original notes, we will return such
unaccepted, non-exchanged or withdrawn original note without cost to the tendering holder. In the
case of original notes tendered by book-entry transfer into the exchange agents account at DTC,
such non-exchanged original notes will be credited to an account maintained with DTC. We will
return the original notes or have them credited to the DTC account as promptly as practicable after
the expiration or termination of the exchange offer.
Book-Entry Transfer
The exchange agent will establish an account with respect to the original notes at DTC for
purposes of this exchange offer. Any financial institution that is a participant in DTCs ATOP
systems may use DTCs
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ATOP procedures to tender original notes. Such participant may make a book-entry delivery of
original notes by causing DTC to transfer such original notes into the exchange agents account at
DTC in accordance with DTCs procedures for transfer. However, although delivery of original notes
may be effected through a book-entry transfer at DTC, the letter of transmittal, or facsimile
thereof, with any required signature guarantees, or an agents message pursuant to the ATOP
procedures and any other required documents must, in any case, be transmitted to and received by
the exchange agent at the address set forth in this prospectus at or prior to 5:00 p.m., New York
City time, on the expiration date of the exchange offer, or the guaranteed delivery procedures
described below must be complied with. Delivery of documents to DTC will not constitute valid
delivery to the exchange agent.
Guaranteed Delivery Procedures
If your certificates for original notes are not lost but are not immediately available or you
cannot deliver your certificates and any other required documents to the exchange agent at or prior
to 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the expiration date, or you cannot complete the procedures for
book-entry transfer at or prior to 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the expiration date, you may
nevertheless effect a tender of your original notes if:
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the tender is made through an eligible institution; |
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on or prior to the expiration date for the exchange offer, the exchange agent
receives by facsimile transmission, mail or hand delivery from such eligible
institution a validly completed and duly executed notice of guaranteed delivery,
substantially in the form provided with this prospectus, or an agents message with
respect to guaranteed delivery which: |
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sets forth your name and address and the amount of your original notes tendered; |
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states that the tender is being made thereby; and |
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guarantees that within three New York Stock Exchange trading days after the
date of execution of the notice of guaranteed delivery, the certificates for all
physically tendered original notes, in proper form for transfer, or a book-entry
confirmation, as the case may be, and any other documents required by the letter
of transmittal will be deposited by the eligible institution with the exchange
agent; and |
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the certificates for all physically tendered original notes, in proper form for
transfer, or a book-entry confirmation, as the case may be, and all other documents
required by the letter of transmittal are received by the exchange agent within three
New York Stock Exchange trading days after the date of execution of the notice of
guaranteed delivery. |
Withdrawal of Tenders
Tenders of original notes may be properly withdrawn at any time prior 5:00 p.m., New York City
time, on the expiration date of the exchange offer.
For a withdrawal of a tender to be effective, a written notice of withdrawal delivered by
hand, overnight by courier or by mail, or a manually signed facsimile transmission, or a properly
transmitted Request Message through DTCs ATOP system, must be received by the exchange agent
prior to 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the expiration date of the exchange offer. Any such
notice of withdrawal must:
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specify the name of the person that tendered the original notes to be properly
withdrawn; |
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identify the original notes to be properly withdrawn, including certificate number
or numbers and the principal amount of such original notes; |
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in the case of original notes tendered by book-entry transfer, specify the number of
the account at DTC from which the original notes were tendered and specify the name and
number of the account at DTC to be credited with the properly withdrawn original notes
and otherwise comply with the procedures of such facility; |
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contain a statement that such holder is withdrawing its election to have such
original notes exchanged for exchange notes; |
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other than a notice transmitted through DTCs ATOP system, be signed by the holder
in the same manner as the original signature on the letter of transmittal by which such
original notes were tendered, including any required signature guarantees, or be
accompanied by documents of transfer to have the trustee with respect to the original
notes register the transfer of such original notes in the name of the person
withdrawing the tender; and |
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specify the name in which such original notes are registered, if different from the
person who tendered such original notes. |
All questions as to the validity, form, eligibility and time of receipt of such notice will be
determined by us, and our determination shall be final and binding on all parties. Any original
notes so properly withdrawn will be deemed not to have been validly tendered for exchange for
purposes of this exchange offer. No exchange notes will be issued with respect to any withdrawn
original notes unless the original notes so withdrawn are later tendered in a valid fashion. Any
original notes that have been tendered for exchange but are not exchanged for any reason will be
returned to the tendering holder thereof without cost to such holder, or, in the case of original
notes tendered by book-entry transfer into the exchange agents account at DTC pursuant to the
book-entry transfer procedures described above, such original notes will be credited to an account
maintained with DTC for the original notes as soon as practicable after withdrawal, rejection of
tender or termination of the exchange offer. Properly withdrawn original notes may be retendered
by following the procedures described above at any time at or prior to 5:00 p.m., New York City
time, on the expiration date of the exchange offer.
Exchange Agent
U.S. Bank National Association has been appointed as exchange agent for this exchange offer.
Letters of transmittal, agents message or Request Messages through DTCs ATOP system, notices of
guaranteed delivery and all correspondence in connection with this exchange offer should be sent or
delivered by each holder of original notes or a beneficial owners broker, dealer, commercial bank,
trust company or other nominee to the exchange agent at the following address:
U.S. Bank National Association
Attn: Specialized Finance
60 Livingston Ave.
St. Paul, MN 55107
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We will pay the exchange agent reasonable and customary fees for its services and will
reimburse it for its reasonable out-of-pocket expenses in connection therewith. Delivery or
facsimile to a party other than the exchange agent will not constitute valid delivery.
Fees and Expenses
The expenses of soliciting tenders pursuant to this exchange offer will be paid by us.
Except as described above, we will not make any payments to brokers, dealers or other persons
soliciting acceptances of this exchange offer. We will, however, pay the reasonable and customary
fees and out-of-pocket expenses of the exchange agent, the trustee, and legal, accounting, and
related fees and expenses. We may also pay brokerage houses and other custodians, nominees and
fiduciaries their reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred in forwarding copies of this
prospectus and related documents to the beneficial owners of the original notes, and in handling or
forwarding tenders for exchange.
We will also pay all transfer taxes, if any, applicable to the exchange of original notes
pursuant to this exchange offer. If, however, original notes are to be issued for principal
amounts not tendered or accepted for exchange in the name of any person other than the registered
holder of the original notes tendered or if tendered original notes are registered in the name of
any person other than the person signing the letter of transmittal, or if a transfer tax is imposed
for any reason other than the exchange of original notes pursuant to this exchange offer, then the
amount of any such transfer taxes, whether imposed on the registered holder or any other persons,
will be payable by the tendering holder. If satisfactory evidence of payment of such taxes or
exemption therefrom is not submitted with the consent and letter of transmittal, the amount of such
transfer taxes will be billed directly to such tendering holder.
The cash expenses to be incurred in connection with the exchange offer are estimated
in the aggregate to be approximately $0.1 million. These expenses include registration fees, fees
and expenses of the exchange agent, accounting and legal fees, and printing costs, among other
expenses.
Accounting Treatment
We will record the exchange notes at the same carrying value as the original notes, as
reflected in our accounting records on the date of the exchange. Accordingly, we will not
recognize any gain or loss for accounting purposes as the terms of the exchange notes are
substantially identical to the terms of the original notes. Third party costs related to the exchange offer will
be expensed as incurred, but costs to the
creditor (if any) are treated as a discount, and will be amortized over the term of the exchange.
Consequences of Failure to Exchange Outstanding Securities
Holders who desire to tender their original notes in exchange for exchange notes registered
under the Securities Act should allow sufficient time to ensure timely delivery. Neither the
exchange agent nor us is under any duty to give notification of defects or irregularities with
respect to the tenders of original notes for exchange.
Original notes that are not tendered or are tendered but not accepted will, following the
completion of the exchange offer, continue to be subject to the provisions in the indenture
regarding the transfer and exchange of the original notes and the existing restrictions on transfer
set forth in the legend on the original notes set forth in the indenture for the notes. Except in
limited circumstances with respect to specific types of holders of original notes, we will have no
further obligation to provide for the registration under the Securities Act of such original notes.
In general, original notes, unless registered under the Securities Act, may not be offered or sold
except pursuant to an exemption from, or in a transaction not subject to, the Securities Act and
applicable state securities laws.
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We do not currently anticipate that we will take any action to register the original notes
under the Securities Act or under any state securities laws other than pursuant to this
registration statement. Upon completion of the exchange offer, holders of the original notes will
not be entitled to any further registration rights under the registration rights agreement, except
under limited circumstances.
Holders of the exchange notes issued in the exchange offer and any original notes which remain
outstanding after completion of the exchange offer will vote together as a single class for
purposes of determining whether holders of the requisite percentage of the class have taken certain
actions or exercised certain rights under the indenture.
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DESCRIPTION OF OTHER INDEBTEDNESS
Debt of Amkor Technology Inc.
Senior Secured Credit Facilities
In September 2010, we amended our $100.0 million Revolving
Credit Facility to reduce interest rates and extend its term
to April 16, 2015. The facility has a letter of credit sub-limit
of $25.0 million. As amended, interest is
charged under the facility at a floating rate based on the base rate in effect from time to time
plus the applicable margins which range from 1.0% to 1.5% for base rate revolving loans, or LIBOR
plus 2.25% to 2.75% for LIBOR revolving loans. We incur commitment fees on the unused amounts of the Revolving Credit Facility ranging from
0.50% to 0.75%, based on the unused portion of the Revolving Credit Facility.
There have been no borrowings under this Revolving Credit Facility as of June 30, 2010;
however, we have utilized $0.5 million of the available letter of credit sub-limit of $25.0
million. The borrowing base of the Revolving Credit Facility is based on the amount of our eligible
accounts receivable, which exceeded $100.0 million as of June 30, 2010. This facility includes a
number of affirmative and negative covenants, which could restrict our operations. If we were to
default under the Revolving Credit Facility, we would not be permitted to draw additional amounts,
and the lenders could accelerate our obligation to pay all outstanding amounts.
Senior Notes
In May 2006, we issued $400.0 million of our 9.25% Senior Notes due June 2016 (the 2016
Notes). The 2016 Notes are redeemable by us prior to June 1, 2011 provided we pay the holders a
make-whole premium. After June 1, 2011, the 2016 Notes are redeemable by us at specified prices,
beginning at 104.625% plus accrued and unpaid interest to, but excluding, the redemption date. In
May 2010, we announced a tender offer for up to $175.0 million of our outstanding 2016 Notes. We
used proceeds from the lower interest rate ATK Loan (described below) to purchase $125.7 million in
notes tendered. We recorded a $6.7 million loss on extinguishment related to premiums and fees paid
for the tender of the 2016 Notes and a $1.6 million charge for the write-off of the associated
unamortized deferred debt issuance costs. Both charges are included in debt retirement costs, net
in our Consolidated Statement of Operations for the three months ended June 30, 2010.
The 2016 Notes contain a number of affirmative and negative covenants, which could restrict
our operations. As of June 30, 2010, there was approximately $264.3 million of our 2016 Notes
outstanding.
Convertible Senior Subordinated and Subordinated Notes
In November 2005, we issued $100.0 million of our 6.25% Convertible Subordinated Notes due
December 2013 (the 2013 Convertible Notes) in a private placement to Mr. James J. Kim, our
Executive Chairman of the Board of Directors, and certain Kim family members. The 2013 Convertible
Notes are convertible at any time prior to the maturity date into our common stock at an initial
price of approximately $7.49 per share, subject to adjustment. The 2013
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Convertible Notes are
subordinated in right of payment to the prior payment in full of all of our senior and senior
subordinated debt. The 2013 Convertible Notes are not redeemable at
our option before December 5, 2010.
On or after December 5, 2010, the 2013 Convertible Notes are
redeemable by us at specified prices, beginning at 102.344%, plus
accrued and unpaid interest. As of June 30, 2010, there was $100.0 million of our 2013 Convertible Notes outstanding.
In May 2006, we issued $190.0 million of our 2.5% Convertible Senior Subordinated Notes due
May 2011 (the 2011 Convertible Notes). The 2011 Convertible Notes are convertible at any time,
prior to the maturity date, into our common stock at a price of approximately $14.59 per share,
subject to adjustment. The 2011 Convertible Notes are subordinated in right of payment to the prior
payment in full of all of our senior debt. We may not redeem the 2011 Convertible Notes prior to
maturity. As of June 30, 2010, there was approximately $42.6 million of our 2011 Convertible Notes
outstanding.
In April 2009, we issued $250.0 million of our 6.0% Convertible Subordinated Notes due April
2014 (the 2014 Convertible Notes). The 2014 Convertible Notes are convertible at any time prior
to the maturity date into our common stock at a price of approximately $3.02 per share, subject to
adjustment. The 2014 Convertible Notes are subordinated in right of payment to the prior payment in
full of all of our senior debt. The 2014 Convertible Notes were purchased by certain qualified
institutional buyers and Mr. James J. Kim, our Executive Chairman of the Board of Directors, and an
entity controlled by Mr. Kim. Mr. Kim and his affiliate purchased $150.0 million of the 2014
Convertible Notes. We may not redeem the 2014 Convertible Notes prior to maturity. As of June 30,
2010, there was $250.0 million of our 2014 Convertible Notes outstanding.
At June 30, 2010, Mr. James J. Kim, our Executive Chairman of the Board of Directors, and
certain Kim family members owned all of the $100 million principal amount of our 6.25% Convertible
Subordinated Notes due December 2013, $150 million principal amount of our 6.0% Convertible Senior
Subordinated Notes due April 2014, and $35.6 million principal amount of our outstanding
9.25% Senior Notes due 2016. The 2016 notes were acquired in open market purchases during 2008 and
2009.
Debt of Subsidiaries
Secured Term Loans
In
April 2007, Amkor Technology Korea, Inc., a Korean wholly-owned subsidiary (ATK), entered
into a $300.0 million, 7-year secured term loan with a Korean Bank (the Term Loan). The Term Loan
is guaranteed on an unsecured basis by Amkor in an amount up to 130% of the original principal
amount of the loan. The Term Loan is secured by substantially all the land, factories, buildings
and equipment located at our ATK facilities. The Term Loan bears interest at the Korean Banks base
rate plus 50 basis points (3.2% as of June 30, 2010) and amortizes in 28 equal quarterly payments
through April 2014. At June 30, 2010, the Term Loan balance was $171.4 million.
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In March 2010, Amkor Iwate Company, Ltd., a Japanese subsidiary (AIC), entered into a 1.0
billion Japanese yen (approximately $11 million) term loan with a Japanese bank initially due
October 2012. In May 2010, we prepaid $5.3 million of the outstanding balance, which changed the
maturity date to July 2011. Principal amounts borrowed are to be repaid in equal monthly
payments and may be prepaid at any time without penalty. The term loan accrues interest monthly at
the Tokyo Interbank Offering Rate (TIBOR) plus 0.65% (0.9% as of June 30, 2010). The borrowing
outstanding was $4.5 million as of June 30, 2010. The term loan is collateralized with certain
equipment located at our AIC facilities. The proceeds of the term loan were used to repay the $3.3
million of AICs existing revolving line of credit balance and the remaining proceeds were used for
general corporate purposes.
In April 2010, Amkor Technology Taiwan Ltd, a Taiwanese subsidiary (ATT), entered into a 1.5
billion Taiwan dollar (approximately $47 million) term loan with a Taiwanese bank due April 2015
primarily to fund capital expenditures. This term loan is guaranteed on an unsecured basis by
Amkor. The term loan is collateralized with certain land, buildings and equipment in Taiwan.
Principal payments are due annually in the first year and semiannually thereafter and interest
payments are due monthly. The term loan accrues interest at the 90-day primary commercial paper
rate plus 0.835% (2.3% as of June 30, 2010). The borrowing outstanding as of June 30, 2010 was
$46.8 million.
In May 2010, ATK entered into a $180.0 million, 3-year secured term loan with a Korean bank
(the ATK Loan), of which $47.0 million was repaid in July 2010 upon conclusion of the 2016 Notes
Tender. The ATK Loan is guaranteed on an unsecured basis by Amkor and is secured by substantially
all the land, factories, and equipment located at our ATK facilities. The ATK Loan bears interest
at the banks funding rate-linked base rate plus 1.99% (4.5% as of June 30, 2010) and amortizes in
11 equal quarterly installments of $5 million per installment, with the remaining balance of $78.0
million due in May 2013.
The agreements governing these term loans contain a number of affirmative and negative
covenants which could restrict our operations.
Unsecured Term Loans
In March 2010, AIC entered into a 2.5 billion Japanese yen (approximately $28 million) term
loan with a Japanese bank due September 2012. Principal amounts borrowed are payable quarterly and
may be prepaid with the banks consent at any time and may be subject to commissions and interest
at the banks discretion. The term loan accrues interest monthly at TIBOR plus 0.8% (1.4% as of June
30, 2010). The borrowing outstanding as of June 30, 2010 was $23.1 million. The proceeds of the
term loan were used to repay the revolving line of credit with the same bank.
Working Capital Credit Facility
In January 2009, Amkor Assembly & Test (Shanghai) Co, Ltd., a Chinese subsidiary, entered into
a $50.0 million U.S. dollar denominated working capital facility agreement with a Chinese bank
maturing in January 2011. The facility is collateralized with certain real property and buildings
in China. Principal amounts borrowed must be repaid within twelve months of the drawdown date and
may be prepaid at any time without penalty. As of January 2010, no additional borrowings can be
made according to the terms of the agreement. The working capital facility bears interest at LIBOR
plus 1.7% which is payable in semi-annual payments. The borrowings outstanding as of June 30, 2010
were $15.0 million, and were due in February and March 2010. In January 2010, the maturity date of
the outstanding balance was extended through January 2011. At June 30, 2010, the interest rate was
2.1%. The working capital facility contains certain affirmative and negative covenants, which could
restrict our operations. If we were to default on our obligations under this facility, the lender
could accelerate our obligation to pay all outstanding amounts.
Secured Equipment and Property Financing
Our secured equipment and property financing, totaling $1.2 million at June 30, 2010, consists
of loans secured with specific assets at our Chinese subsidiary. In May 2004, our Chinese
subsidiary entered into a $5.5 million credit facility secured with buildings at one of our Chinese
production facilities and is payable ratably through January 2012. The interest rate for the
Chinese financing at June 30, 2010 was 5.8%. Our Chinese subsidiarys financing agreement contains
affirmative and negative covenants, which could restrict our operations, and, if we were to default
on our obligations, the lender could accelerate our obligation to repay amounts borrowed under such
facilities.
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DESCRIPTION OF NOTES
You can find the definitions of certain terms used in this description under the caption
Certain Definitions. In this description, the word Amkor refers only to Amkor Technology, Inc.
and not to any of its Subsidiaries.
Amkor issued the Notes under an Indenture, dated May 4, 2010 (the Indenture), between itself
and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee (the Trustee). The terms of the Notes, including
the Exchange Notes, include those stated in the Indenture and those made part of the Indenture by
reference to the Trust Indenture Act of 1939.
The following description is a summary of the material provisions of the Indenture. It does
not restate that agreement in its entirety. We urge you to read the Indenture because it, and not
this description, defines your rights as holders of the Notes. The Indenture has been filed as an
exhibit to the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part.
Ranking
The Notes are:
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general unsecured, senior obligations of us and any of our Subsidiaries that become
Guarantors of the Notes; |
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effectively subordinated in right of payment to all of our existing and future
secured debt, including any amounts outstanding under our Revolving Credit Facility, to
the extent of the value of the collateral securing that debt; |
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effectively subordinated in right of payment to all existing and future debt and
other liabilities, including trade payables, of any of our Subsidiaries that are not
Guarantors of the Notes; |
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equal in right of payment with all our existing and future unsecured senior debt,
including our outstanding 2016 Notes; and |
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senior in right of payment to all our existing and future debt that expressly
provides that it is subordinated to the Notes, including our outstanding Convertible
Subordinated Notes. |
The Notes are Designated Senior Debt for purposes of the indentures governing our
Convertible Subordinated Notes.
Following the Issue Date, certain of our Restricted Subsidiaries may become Guarantors
pursuant to Certain Covenants Future Subsidiary Guarantees. The Notes are not currently
Guaranteed by any of our Subsidiaries. The Notes Guarantee of any future Guarantor will be:
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the general unsecured, senior obligation of such Guarantor; |
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effectively subordinated in right of payment to the existing and future secured
debt, if any, of such Guarantor to the extent of the value of the collateral securing
that debt; |
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equal in right of payment with the existing and future unsecured senior debt of such
Guarantor; and |
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senior in right of payment to the existing and future debt of such Guarantor that
expressly provides that it is subordinated to the Notes. |
As of June 30, 2010, Amkor had total outstanding debt of $1,443.8 million, none of which was
secured debt, $609.3 million of which was senior debt, $392.6 million of which was senior
subordinated or subordinated debt. Subject to certain limitations, the Indenture permits us to
incur substantial additional secured debt.
We conduct a large portion of our operations through our Subsidiaries. Accordingly, our
ability to meet our cash obligations is dependent upon the ability of our Subsidiaries to make cash
payments to us. Payments from our Subsidiaries are expected to be a large source of funds for
payment of interest on the Notes. The claims of creditors (including trade creditors) of any
Subsidiary that is not a Guarantor will generally have priority as to the assets of such Subsidiary
over the claims of the holders of the Notes. In the event of a liquidation of any Subsidiary that
is not a Guarantor, our right to receive the assets of any such Subsidiary (and the resulting right
of the holders of the Notes to participate in the distribution of the proceeds of those assets)
will effectively be subordinated by operation of law to the claims of creditors (including trade
creditors) of such Subsidiary and holders of such Subsidiarys preferred stock and any Guarantees
by such Subsidiary of Indebtedness of Amkor. If Amkor were a creditor of such Subsidiary or a
holder of its preferred stock, we would be entitled to participate in the distribution of the
proceeds of such Subsidiarys assets. Our claims would, however, remain subordinate to any
Indebtedness or preferred stock of such Subsidiary that is senior in right of payment to the
Indebtedness or preferred stock held by us. In the event of the liquidation, bankruptcy,
reorganization, insolvency, receivership or similar proceeding or any assignment for the benefit of
our creditors or a marshaling of our assets or liabilities, holders of the Notes may receive
ratably less than other such creditors or interest holders.
As of June 30, 2010, our Subsidiaries had approximately $921.3 million of indebtedness and
other liabilities (including trade payables but excluding intercompany obligations). Subject to
certain limitations, the Indenture permits our Subsidiaries to incur substantial additional debt.
As of the date of the Indenture and the date hereof, all our Subsidiaries were Restricted
Subsidiaries. However, under the circumstances described below under the caption Certain
Covenants Designation of Restricted and Unrestricted Subsidiaries, we are permitted to
designate certain of our Subsidiaries as Unrestricted Subsidiaries. Unrestricted Subsidiaries
will not be subject to many of the restrictive covenants in the Indenture.
Principal, Maturity and Interest
The Notes will mature on May 1, 2018.
Interest on the Notes accrues at the rate of 7.375% per annum and is payable semiannually in
arrears on May 1 and November 1, commencing on November 1, 2010. Amkor will make each interest
payment to the holders of record of the Notes on the immediately preceding April 15 and October 15.
Interest on the Notes will accrue from the date of original issuance or, if interest has
already been paid, from the date it was most recently paid. Interest will be computed on the basis
of a 360-day year
-54-
comprised of twelve 30-day months. Amkor issued Notes in denominations of $2,000 and integral
multiples of $1,000 thereafter.
Additional interest is payable with respect to the Notes in certain circumstances if the
Company does not consummate the exchange offer or shelf registration, as applicable, as provided in
the Registration Rights Agreement referred to under the heading Registration Rights; Additional
Interest in this prospectus.
Notes Guarantees
Each future Domestic Subsidiary that is a Significant Subsidiary of the Company will be
required to Guarantee the Notes. As of the date hereof, we have no Domestic Subsidiaries that are
Significant Subsidiaries and, accordingly, the Notes are not Guaranteed by any of our Subsidiaries.
A Notes Guarantee will be released:
|
|
|
in connection with any sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the
assets or all of the Capital Stock of that Guarantor (including by way of merger or
consolidation) to a Person that is not (either before or after giving effect to such
transaction) the Company or a Domestic Subsidiary of the Company, if such sale or other
disposition is in compliance with the covenant described in Certain Covenants
Merger, Consolidation or Sale of Assets; |
|
|
|
upon the designation of such Guarantor as an Unrestricted Subsidiary, in accordance
with the terms of the Indenture; or |
|
|
|
upon the delivery by the Company to the Trustee of an Officers Certificate
certifying that such Guarantor does not constitute a Significant Subsidiary or a
Domestic Subsidiary within the meaning of the Indenture. |
Under certain circumstances, bankruptcy fraudulent conveyance laws or other similar laws
could invalidate the Notes Guarantees. If this were to occur, the Company would also be unable to
access the assets of the Guarantors to service the Notes to the extent such Guarantors were
restricted from distributing funds to the Company.
Optional Redemption
Except as set forth below, the Notes are not redeemable at the option of Amkor prior to May 1,
2014. Starting on that date, the Notes may be redeemed at the redemption prices set forth below,
plus accrued and unpaid interest and additional interest, if any, to, but excluding, the redemption
date (subject to the right of holders of record on the relevant record date to receive interest due
on the relevant interest payment date). The following redemption prices are for the Notes redeemed
during the 12-month period commencing on May 1 of the years set forth below, and are expressed as
percentages of principal amount:
|
|
|
|
|
Year |
|
Redemption Price |
|
2014 |
|
|
103.688 |
% |
2015 |
|
|
101.844 |
% |
2016 and thereafter |
|
|
100.000 |
% |
In addition, at any time, and from time to time, prior to May 1, 2014, the Notes are
subject to redemption upon not less than 30 nor more than 60 days notice, as a whole or in part,
at the election of
-55-
Amkor, at a price equal to the sum of (i) 100% of the principal amount thereof plus accrued
interest and additional interest, if any, to, but excluding, the redemption date plus (ii) the
Make-Whole Amount, if any.
At any time, and from time to time, prior to May 1, 2013, Amkor may redeem up to a maximum of
35% of the aggregate principal amount of the Notes with the proceeds of one or more Equity
Offerings at a redemption price (expressed as a percentage of the principal amount) equal to
107.375% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest and additional interest,
if any, to, but excluding, the redemption date (subject to the rights of holders of record on the
relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant interest payment date); provided,
however, that after giving effect to any such redemption at least 65% of the original aggregate
principal amount of the Notes (excluding Notes held by Amkor and its Subsidiaries) remains
outstanding. The redemption must occur within 45 days of the date of the closing of such Equity
Offering.
Repurchase at the Option of Holders
Offer to Repurchase Upon Change of Control
If a Change of Control occurs, each holder of the Notes will have the right to require Amkor
to repurchase all or any part (equal to $2,000 or an integral multiple of $1,000 thereafter) of
that holders Notes pursuant to an offer made by Amkor (the Change of Control Offer). In the
Change of Control Offer, Amkor will offer to make a payment (the Change of Control Payment) in
cash equal to 101% of the aggregate principal amount of Notes repurchased, plus accrued and unpaid
interest and additional interest, if any, thereon to, but excluding, the date of purchase. Within
30 days following any Change of Control, Amkor will deliver a notice to each holder of the Notes
describing the transaction or transactions that constitute the Change of Control and offering to
repurchase Notes on the date specified in such notice (the Change of Control Payment Date),
pursuant to the procedures required by the Indenture and described in such notice. Amkor will
comply with the requirements of Rule 14e-1 under the Exchange Act and any other securities laws and
regulations thereunder to the extent such laws and regulations are applicable in connection with
the repurchase of the Notes as a result of a Change of Control.
On the Change of Control Payment Date, Amkor will, to the extent lawful:
|
(1) |
|
accept for payment all Notes or portions thereof properly tendered pursuant to
the Change of Control Offer; |
|
(2) |
|
deposit with the Paying Agent an amount equal to the Change of Control Payment
in respect of all Notes or portions thereof so tendered; and |
|
(3) |
|
deliver or cause to be delivered to the Trustee the Notes so accepted together
with an Officers Certificate stating the aggregate principal amount of Notes or
portions thereof being purchased by Amkor. |
The Paying Agent will promptly deliver to each holder of the Notes so tendered the Change of
Control Payment for such Notes, and the Trustee will promptly authenticate and mail (or cause to be
transferred by book entry) to each holder a new Note equal in principal amount to any unpurchased
portion of the Notes surrendered, if any; provided that each such new Note will be in a principal
amount of $2,000 or an integral multiple of $1,000 thereafter.
Amkor will publicly announce the results of the Change of Control Offer on or as soon as
practicable after the Change of Control Payment Date.
-56-
The provisions described above that require Amkor to make a Change of Control Offer following
a Change of Control will be applicable regardless of whether or not any other provisions of the
Indenture are applicable. Except as described above with respect to a Change of Control, the
Indenture does not contain provisions that permit the holders of the Notes to require that Amkor
repurchase or redeem the Notes in the event of a takeover, recapitalization or similar transaction.
Amkor will not be required to make a Change of Control Offer upon a Change of Control if a
third party makes the Change of Control Offer in the manner, at the times and otherwise in
compliance with the requirements set forth in the Indenture applicable to a Change of Control Offer
made by Amkor and purchases all Notes validly tendered and not withdrawn under such Change of
Control Offer.
The definition of Change of Control includes a phrase relating to the sale, lease, transfer,
conveyance or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of Amkor and its
Subsidiaries taken as a whole. Although there is a limited body of case law interpreting the phrase
substantially all, there is no precise established definition of the phrase under applicable law.
Accordingly, the ability of a holder of the Notes to require Amkor to repurchase such Notes as a
result of a sale, lease, transfer, conveyance or other disposition of less than all the assets of
Amkor and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole to another Person or group may be uncertain.
Offer to Repurchase by Application of Excess Proceeds of Asset Sales
Amkor will not, and will not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, consummate an Asset
Sale unless:
|
(1) |
|
Amkor (or the Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be) receives consideration
at the time of such Asset Sale at least equal to the fair market value of the assets or
Equity Interests issued or sold or otherwise disposed of; |
|
(2) |
|
such fair market value is determined by the Board of Directors; and |
|
(3) |
|
at least 75% of the consideration therefor received by Amkor or such Restricted
Subsidiary is in the form of cash or other Qualified Proceeds. |
Within 365 days after the receipt of any Net Proceeds from an Asset Sale, Amkor may apply such
Net Proceeds at its option:
|
(1) |
|
to repay Permitted Bank Debt, and if such Permitted Bank Debt is revolving
debt, to effect a corresponding commitment reduction thereunder; |
|
(2) |
|
to acquire all or substantially all the assets of, or a majority of the Voting
Stock of, another Permitted Business; |
|
(3) |
|
to make a capital expenditure; or |
|
(4) |
|
to acquire any other long-term assets that are used or useful in a Permitted
Business. |
Pending the final application of any such Net Proceeds, Amkor may temporarily reduce revolving
credit borrowings or otherwise invest such Net Proceeds in any manner that is not prohibited by the
Indenture.
-57-
Any Net Proceeds from any Asset Sale that are not applied or invested as provided in the
preceding paragraph within 365 days of such Asset Sale will constitute Excess Proceeds. When the
aggregate amount of Excess Proceeds exceeds $20.0 million, Amkor will make an offer (the Asset
Sale Offer) to all holders of the Notes and all holders of other Indebtedness that is pari passu
with the Notes containing provisions similar to those set forth in the Indenture with respect to
offers to purchase or redeem with the proceeds of sales of assets to purchase the maximum principal
amount of Notes and such other pari passu Indebtedness that may be purchased out of the Excess
Proceeds. The offer price in any Asset Sale Offer will be equal to 100.0% of principal amount plus
accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to, but excluding, the date of purchase, and will be payable
in cash. If any Excess Proceeds remain after consummation of an Asset Sale Offer, Amkor may use
such Excess Proceeds for any purpose not otherwise prohibited by the Indenture. If the aggregate
principal amount of Notes and such other pari passu Indebtedness tendered into such Asset Sale
Offer exceeds the amount of Excess Proceeds, the Trustee shall select the Notes and such other pari
passu Indebtedness to be purchased on a pro rata basis. Upon completion of each Asset Sale Offer,
the amount of Excess Proceeds shall be reset at zero.
Certain Covenants
Restricted Payments
Amkor will not, and will not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, directly or
indirectly:
|
(1) |
|
declare or pay any dividend or make any other payment or distribution on
account of Amkors or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries Equity Interests (including,
without limitation, any payment in connection with any merger or consolidation
involving Amkor or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries) or to the direct or indirect
holders of Amkors or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries Equity Interests in their
capacity as such (other than dividends or distributions payable in Equity Interests
(other than Disqualified Stock) of Amkor or to Amkor or a Restricted Subsidiary of
Amkor); |
|
|
(2) |
|
purchase, redeem or otherwise acquire or retire for value (including, without
limitation, in connection with any merger or consolidation involving Amkor) any Equity
Interests of Amkor or any direct or indirect parent of Amkor or any Restricted
Subsidiary of Amkor (other than any such Equity Interests owned by Amkor or any
Restricted Subsidiary of Amkor); |
|
|
(3) |
|
make any payment on or with respect to, or purchase, redeem, defease or
otherwise acquire or retire for value any Indebtedness that is subordinated to the
Notes, except (a) a payment of interest or principal at the Stated Maturity thereof,
(b) the purchase, redemption, defeasance or other acquisition or retirement thereof for
value in anticipation of satisfying a sinking fund obligation, principal installment or
final maturity, in each case due within one year of the date of purchase, redemption,
defeasance, acquisition or retirement, or (c) the purchase, redemption, defeasance or
other acquisition or retirement of the 2011 Convertible Notes; or |
|
|
(4) |
|
make any Restricted Investment (all such payments and other actions set forth
in clauses (1) through (4) above being collectively referred to as Restricted
Payments), |
unless, at the time of and after giving effect to such Restricted Payment:
|
(1) |
|
no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing or would
occur as a consequence thereof; |
-58-
|
(2) |
|
Amkor would, at the time of such Restricted Payment and after giving pro forma
effect thereto as if such Restricted Payment had been made at the beginning of the
applicable four-quarter period, have been permitted to incur at least $1.00 of
additional Indebtedness pursuant to the Consolidated Interest Expense Coverage Ratio
test set forth in the first paragraph of the covenant described below under the caption
Certain Covenants Incurrence of Indebtedness and Issuance of Preferred Stock; and |
|
|
(3) |
|
such Restricted Payment, together with the aggregate amount of all other
Restricted Payments made by Amkor and its Restricted Subsidiaries after the Issue Date
(excluding Restricted Payments permitted by clauses (2), (3), (4), (7) and (9) of the
next succeeding paragraph), is less than the sum, without duplication, of: |
|
(a) |
|
50% of the Consolidated Net Income of Amkor for the period (taken
as one accounting period) from the beginning of the fiscal quarter commencing on
January 1, 2010 to the end of Amkors most recently ended fiscal quarter for
which internal financial statements are available at the time of such Restricted
Payment (or, if such Consolidated Net Income for such period is a deficit, less
100% of such deficit), plus |
|
|
(b) |
|
100% of the aggregate net cash proceeds received by Amkor since
January 1, 2010 as a contribution to its common equity capital or from the issue
or sale of Equity Interests of Amkor (other than Disqualified Stock) (other than
Equity Interests (or Disqualified Stock or debt securities) sold to a Subsidiary
of Amkor), plus |
|
|
(c) |
|
to the extent that any Restricted Investment that was made after
the Issue Date is sold for cash or otherwise liquidated or repaid for cash, the
lesser of (i) the cash return of capital with respect to such Restricted
Investment (less the cost of disposition, if any) and (ii) the initial amount of
such Restricted Investment, plus |
|
|
(d) |
|
the amount by which (i) Indebtedness (other than Disqualified
Stock) of Amkor or any Restricted Subsidiary (1) issued after the Issue Date or
(2) consisting of Amkors Convertible Subordinated Notes, in each case, is
reduced on Amkors consolidated balance sheet (if prepared in accordance with
GAAP as of the date of determination) and (ii) Disqualified Stock of Amkor
issued after the Issue Date (held by any Person other than any Restricted
Subsidiary) is reduced (measured with reference to its redemption or repurchase
price), in each case, as a result of the conversion or exchange of any such
Indebtedness or Disqualified Stock into Equity Interests (other than
Disqualified Stock) of Amkor, less, in each case, any cash distributed by Amkor
upon such conversion or exchange, plus |
|
|
(e) |
|
to the extent that any Investment in any Unrestricted Subsidiary
that was made after the Issue Date is sold for cash or otherwise liquidated,
repaid for cash or such Unrestricted Subsidiary is converted into a Restricted
Subsidiary, the lesser of (i) an amount equal to the sum of (A) the net
reduction in Investments in Unrestricted Subsidiaries resulting from dividends,
repayments of loans or advances or other transfers of assets, in each case to
Amkor or any Restricted Subsidiary from Unrestricted Subsidiaries, and (B) the
fair market value of the net assets of an Unrestricted Subsidiary at the time such
Unrestricted Subsidiary is designated a |
-59-
|
|
|
Restricted Subsidiary, and (ii) the remaining amount of the
Investment in such Unrestricted Subsidiary which has not been repaid or
converted into cash or assets. |
The preceding provisions will not prohibit:
|
(1) |
|
the payment of any dividend within 60 days after the date of declaration
thereof, if at the date of declaration no Default has occurred and is continuing or
would be caused thereby and such payment would have complied with the provisions of the
Indenture; |
|
|
(2) |
|
the making of any payment on or with respect to, or in connection with, the
redemption, repurchase, retirement, defeasance or other acquisition of, any
Indebtedness of Amkor or any Restricted Subsidiary that is subordinated to the Notes or
of any Equity Interests of Amkor or any Restricted Subsidiary in exchange for, or out
of the net cash proceeds of the substantially concurrent sale (other than to a
Subsidiary of Amkor) of, Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Stock) of Amkor or
any subordinated Indebtedness of Amkor; provided that the amount of any such net cash
proceeds that are utilized for any such redemption, repurchase, retirement, defeasance
or other acquisition shall be excluded from clause (3)(b) of the preceding paragraph; |
|
|
(3) |
|
the making of any payment on or with respect to, or in connection with, the
defeasance, redemption, repurchase or other acquisition of Indebtedness of Amkor or any
Restricted Subsidiary that is subordinated to the Notes with the net cash proceeds from
the incurrence of Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness; |
|
|
(4) |
|
the payment of any dividend by a Restricted Subsidiary of Amkor to the holders
of its common Capital Stock on a pro rata basis; |
|
|
(5) |
|
so long as no Default has occurred and is continuing or would be caused
thereby, the repurchase, redemption or other acquisition or retirement for value of any
Equity Interests of Amkor or any Restricted Subsidiary of Amkor held by any employee of
Amkor or any Restricted Subsidiary pursuant to any employee equity subscription
agreement, stock ownership plan or stock option agreement in effect from time to time;
provided that the aggregate price paid for all such repurchased, redeemed, acquired or
retired Equity Interests shall not exceed $5.0 million in any twelve-month period; |
|
|
(6) |
|
the making of any payment on or with respect to, or repurchase, redemption,
defeasance or other acquisition or retirement for value of the Convertible Subordinated
Notes or any future convertible notes of Amkor solely by the honoring by Amkor of any
request to convert such notes into Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Stock) by a
holder of either such convertible notes or such future convertible notes (including the
payment by Amkor of any cash in lieu of fractional shares) in accordance with their
terms; |
|
|
(7) |
|
that portion of Investments the payment for which consists exclusively of
Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Stock) of Amkor; |
|
|
(8) |
|
so long as no Default has occurred and is continuing or would be caused
thereby, other Restricted Payments in an aggregate amount not to exceed $125.0 million; |
|
|
(9) |
|
the repurchase of Equity Interests of Amkor that may be deemed to occur upon
the exercise of stock options if such Equity Interests represent a portion of the
exercise price thereof; |
-60-
|
(10) |
|
any payments to one or more stockholders of Amkor in connection with settling
stockholder obligations for income taxes in respect of tax periods ending prior to the
conversion of Amkor from S corporation status to C corporation status; |
|
|
(11) |
|
in the case of an Asset Sale, an asset sale offer required under terms of other
Indebtedness of the Company; provided that Amkor shall have complied with its
obligations to the holders of the Notes under the Asset Sale covenant contained in
the Indenture; and |
|
|
(12) |
|
in the case of a Change of Control, any Change of Control Offer to repurchase
the senior subordinated notes after Amkor has complied with its obligations to the
holders of the Notes under the Change of Control covenant contained in the Indenture. |
The amount of all Restricted Payments (other than cash) shall be the fair market value on the
date of the Restricted Payment of the assets or securities proposed to be transferred or issued by
Amkor or such Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, pursuant to the Restricted Payment. The
fair market value of any assets or securities that are required to be valued by this covenant with
a fair market value in excess of $5.0 million shall be evidenced by an Officers Certificate which
shall be delivered to the Trustee.
Incurrence of Indebtedness and Issuance of Preferred Stock
Amkor will not, and will not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, directly or
indirectly, create, incur, issue, assume, guarantee or otherwise become directly or indirectly
liable, contingently or otherwise, with respect to (collectively, incur) any Indebtedness
(including Acquired Debt), and Amkor will not issue any Disqualified Stock and will not permit any
of its Restricted Subsidiaries to issue any shares of preferred stock; provided, however, that
Amkor and any Restricted Subsidiary that is a Guarantor may incur Indebtedness (including Acquired
Debt), and Amkor may issue Disqualified Stock, and any Restricted Subsidiary that is a Guarantor
may issue preferred stock, if the Consolidated Interest Expense Coverage Ratio for Amkors most
recently ended four full fiscal quarters for which internal financial statements are available
immediately preceding the date on which such additional Indebtedness is incurred or such
Disqualified Stock or preferred stock is issued would have been at least 2.0 to 1, determined on a
pro forma basis (including a pro forma application of the net proceeds therefrom), as if the
additional Indebtedness had been incurred, or the Disqualified Stock or preferred stock had been
issued, as the case may be, at the beginning of such four-quarter period.
The first paragraph of this covenant will not prohibit the incurrence of any of the following
items of Indebtedness (collectively, Permitted Debt):
|
(1) |
|
the incurrence by Amkor and any Restricted Subsidiary of any Permitted Bank
Debt; provided that the aggregate principal amount of all Permitted Bank Debt at any
one time outstanding shall not exceed $100.0 million plus 85% of the consolidated
accounts receivable of Amkor plus 50% of the consolidated inventory of Amkor; |
|
|
(2) |
|
the incurrence by Amkor and its Subsidiaries of Existing Indebtedness; |
|
|
(3) |
|
the incurrence by Amkor and any Guarantor of Indebtedness represented by the
Notes, and any Subsidiary Guarantees; |
|
|
(4) |
|
the incurrence by Amkor or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of
(a) Indebtedness incurred for the purpose of financing all or any part of the purchase
price or cost of construction or improvement of property, plant or equipment used in
the business of Amkor or such |
-61-
|
|
|
Restricted Subsidiary and (b) Capital Lease Obligations,
in an aggregate amount at any time outstanding, including all Permitted Refinancing
Indebtedness incurred to refund, refinance or replace any Indebtedness incurred
pursuant to this clause (4), not to exceed the greater of $75.0 million and 10% of
Amkors Consolidated Net Assets; |
|
|
(5) |
|
the incurrence by Amkor or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of Permitted
Refinancing Indebtedness in exchange for, or the net proceeds of which are used to
refund, refinance or replace Indebtedness (other than intercompany Indebtedness) that
was permitted by the Indenture to be incurred under the first paragraph of this
covenant or clause (2), (3), (5), (13) or (14) of this paragraph; |
|
|
(6) |
|
the incurrence by Amkor or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of intercompany
Indebtedness between or among Amkor and any of its Restricted Subsidiaries; provided,
however, that: |
|
(a) |
|
if Amkor or any Guarantor is the obligor on such Indebtedness and
such Indebtedness is in favor of a Restricted Subsidiary other than a Wholly
Owned Restricted Subsidiary, such Indebtedness must be expressly subordinated to
the prior payment in full in cash of all Obligations with respect to the Notes,
in the case of Amkor, or the Subsidiary Guarantee, in the case of a Guarantor;
and |
|
|
(b) |
|
(i) any subsequent issuance or transfer of Equity Interests that
results in any such Indebtedness being held by a Person other than Amkor or a
Wholly Owned Restricted Subsidiary thereof and (ii) any sale or other transfer
of any such Indebtedness to a Person that is not either Amkor or a Wholly Owned
Restricted Subsidiary thereof shall be deemed, in each case, to constitute an
incurrence of such Indebtedness by Amkor or such Restricted Subsidiary, as the
case may be, that was not permitted by this clause (6); |
|
(7) |
|
the incurrence by Amkor or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of Hedging
Obligations that are incurred for the purpose of fixing or hedging interest rate,
commodity or currency risk in the ordinary course of business for bona fide hedging
purposes; provided that the notional principal amount of any such Hedging Obligation
with respect to interest rates does not exceed the amount of Indebtedness or other
liability to which such Hedging Obligation relates; |
|
|
(8) |
|
the Guarantee by Amkor or any of the Guarantors of Indebtedness of Amkor or a
Restricted Subsidiary of Amkor that was permitted to be incurred by another provision
of this covenant; |
|
|
(9) |
|
the incurrence by Amkors Unrestricted Subsidiaries of Non-Recourse Debt;
provided, however, that if any such Indebtedness ceases to be Non-Recourse Debt of an
Unrestricted Subsidiary, such event shall be deemed to constitute an incurrence of
Indebtedness by a Restricted Subsidiary of Amkor that was not permitted by this clause
(9); |
|
|
(10) |
|
the incurrence of Indebtedness solely in respect of performance, surety and
similar bonds or completion or performance Guarantees, to the extent that such
incurrence does not result in the incurrence of any obligation for the payment of
borrowed money to others; |
|
|
(11) |
|
the incurrence of Indebtedness arising from the agreements of Amkor or a
Restricted Subsidiary of Amkor providing for indemnification, adjustment of purchase
price or similar |
-62-
|
|
|
obligations, in each case, incurred or assumed in connection with the
disposition of any business, assets or a Subsidiary; provided, however, that: |
|
(a) |
|
such Indebtedness is not reflected as a liability on the balance
sheet of Amkor or any Restricted Subsidiary of Amkor; and |
|
|
(b) |
|
the maximum assumable liability in respect of all such
Indebtedness shall at no time exceed the gross proceeds, including non-cash
proceeds (the fair market value of such non-cash proceeds being measured at the
time received and without giving effect to any subsequent changes in value),
actually received by Amkor and its Restricted Subsidiaries in connection with
such disposition; |
|
(12) |
|
the accrual of interest, accretion or amortization of original issue discount,
the payment of interest on any Indebtedness in the form of additional Indebtedness with
the same terms, and the payment of dividends on Disqualified Stock in the form of
additional shares of the same class of Disqualified Stock; provided, in each such case,
that the amount thereof is included in Consolidated Interest Expense of Amkor as
accrued; |
|
|
(13) |
|
the incurrence of Indebtedness by Foreign Subsidiaries in an amount not to
exceed 10% of the Total Tangible Assets of the Foreign Subsidiaries, taken as a whole;
and |
|
|
(14) |
|
the incurrence by Amkor or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of additional
Indebtedness in an aggregate principal amount (or accreted value, as applicable) at any
time outstanding, including all Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness incurred to refund,
refinance or replace any Indebtedness incurred pursuant to this clause (14), not to
exceed $75.0 million. |
Indebtedness or preferred stock of any Person that is outstanding at the time such Person
becomes a Restricted Subsidiary of Amkor (including upon designation of any Subsidiary or other
Person as a Restricted Subsidiary) or is merged with or into or consolidated with Amkor or a
Restricted Subsidiary of Amkor shall be deemed to have been incurred at the time such Person
becomes such a Restricted Subsidiary of Amkor or is merged with or into or consolidated with Amkor
or a Restricted Subsidiary of Amkor, as applicable.
Amkor will not incur any Indebtedness (including Permitted Debt) that is contractually
subordinated in right of payment to any other Indebtedness of Amkor unless such Indebtedness is
also contractually subordinated in right of payment to the Notes on substantially identical terms;
provided, however, that no Indebtedness of Amkor shall be deemed to be contractually subordinated
in right of payment to any other Indebtedness of Amkor solely by virtue of any Liens, Guarantees,
maturity of payments or structural seniority.
For purposes of determining compliance with this Incurrence of Indebtedness and Issuance of
Preferred Stock covenant, in the event that an item of Indebtedness meets the criteria of more
than one of the categories of Permitted Debt described in clauses (1) through (14) above, or is
entitled to be incurred pursuant to the first paragraph of this covenant, Amkor may, in its sole
discretion, classify or reclassify such item of Indebtedness (or any part thereof) in any manner
that complies with this covenant, and such item of Indebtedness shall be treated as having been
incurred pursuant to only one of such clauses or pursuant to the first paragraph of this covenant.
For purposes of determining any particular amount of Indebtedness under this covenant,
Guarantees, Liens or obligations in support of letters of credit supporting Indebtedness shall not
be included to the extent such letters of credit are included in the amount of such Indebtedness.
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Any increase in the amount of any Indebtedness solely by reason of currency fluctuations shall
not be considered an incurrence of Indebtedness for purposes of this covenant.
Liens
Amkor will not, and will not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, directly or
indirectly, create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Lien of any kind securing Indebtedness on
any asset now owned or hereafter acquired, except Permitted Liens, unless the Notes and any
existing Notes Guarantee of a Subsidiary subject to such Lien, are equally and ratably secured with
the obligations so secured for as long as such Indebtedness will be so secured.
Dividend and Other Payment Restrictions Affecting Subsidiaries
Amkor will not, and will not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, directly or
indirectly, create or permit to exist or become effective any encumbrance or restriction on the
ability of any Restricted Subsidiary to:
|
(1) |
|
pay dividends or make any other distributions on its Capital Stock to Amkor or
any of Amkors Restricted Subsidiaries, or with respect to any other interest or
participation in, or measured by, its profits, or pay any indebtedness owed to Amkor or
any of Amkors Restricted Subsidiaries; |
|
|
(2) |
|
make loans or advances to Amkor or any of Amkors Restricted Subsidiaries; or |
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|
(3) |
|
transfer any of its properties or assets to Amkor or any of Amkors Restricted
Subsidiaries. |
However, the preceding restrictions will not apply to encumbrances or restrictions existing
under or by reason of:
|
(1) |
|
Existing Indebtedness as in effect on the date of the Indenture and any
amendments, modifications, restatements, renewals, increases, supplements, refundings,
replacements or refinancings thereof; provided that such amendments, modifications,
restatements, renewals, increases, supplements, refundings, replacements or
refinancings are no more restrictive, taken as a whole, with respect to such dividend
and other payment restrictions than those contained in such Existing Indebtedness, as
in effect on the date of the Indenture; |
|
|
(2) |
|
the Indenture, the Notes and the Notes Guarantees; |
|
|
(3) |
|
applicable law; |
|
|
(4) |
|
any instrument governing or relating to Permitted Bank Debt or Indebtedness of
Foreign Subsidiaries, in each case that meets the criteria specified in clauses (1) and
(13), respectively, of the second paragraph of the covenant described above under the
caption Certain Covenants Incurrence of Indebtedness and Issuance of Preferred
Stock; provided, that the Board of Directors shall have determined in good faith at
the time that such encumbrance or restriction is created that such encumbrance or
restriction (i) would not
reasonably be expected to impair the ability of the Company to pay interest on the
Notes at their Stated Maturity or to pay principal and accrued and unpaid interest on
the Notes at their final Stated Maturity, and (ii) is not materially more
disadvantageous to holders of the Notes than is customary in comparable financings; |
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|
(5) |
|
any instrument governing Indebtedness or Capital Stock of a Person acquired by
Amkor or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries as in effect at the time of such
acquisition (except to the extent such Indebtedness was incurred in connection with or
in contemplation of such acquisition), which encumbrance or restriction is not
applicable to any Person, or the properties or assets of any Person, other than the
Person, or the property or assets of the Person, so acquired; provided that, in the
case of Indebtedness, such Indebtedness was permitted by the terms of the Indenture to
be incurred; |
|
|
(6) |
|
customary nonassignment provisions in leases, licenses or other contracts
entered into in the ordinary course of business and consistent with past practices; |
|
|
(7) |
|
purchase money obligations or Capital Lease Obligations for property acquired
in the ordinary course of business that impose restrictions on the property so acquired
of the nature described in clause (3) of the first paragraph of this section; |
|
|
(8) |
|
any agreement for the sale or other disposition of a Restricted Subsidiary that
restricts dividends, distributions, loans, advances or transfers by such Restricted
Subsidiary pending its sale or other disposition; |
|
|
(9) |
|
Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness; provided that the restrictions contained in
the agreements governing such Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness are no more
restrictive, taken as a whole, than those contained in the agreements governing the
Indebtedness being refinanced; |
|
|
(10) |
|
agreements entered into with respect to Liens securing Indebtedness otherwise
permitted to be incurred pursuant to the provisions of the covenant described above
under the caption Certain Covenants Liens that limit the right of Amkor or any of
its Restricted Subsidiaries to dispose of the assets subject to such Lien; |
|
|
(11) |
|
provisions with respect to the disposition or distribution of assets or
property in joint venture agreements and other similar agreements entered into in the
ordinary course of business; |
|
|
(12) |
|
restrictions on cash or other deposits or net worth imposed by customers under
contracts entered into in the ordinary course of business; |
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(13) |
|
any Receivables Program; and |
|
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(14) |
|
any restriction imposed pursuant to contracts for the sale of assets with
respect to the transfer of the assets to be sold pursuant to such contract. |
Merger, Consolidation or Sale of Assets
Amkor may not, directly or indirectly consolidate or merge with or into another Person
(whether or not Amkor is the surviving corporation) or sell, assign, transfer, convey or otherwise
dispose of all or substantially all of its properties or assets, in one or more related
transactions, to another Person, unless:
|
(1) |
|
either (a) Amkor is the surviving corporation or (b) the Person formed by or
surviving any such consolidation or merger (if other than Amkor) or to which such sale,
assignment, transfer, conveyance or other disposition shall have been made is a
corporation organized or existing under the laws of the United States, any state
thereof or the District of Columbia; |
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|
(2) |
|
the Person formed by or surviving any such consolidation or merger (if
other than Amkor) or the Person to which such sale, assignment, transfer, conveyance or
other disposition shall have been made assumes all the obligations of Amkor under the
Notes and the Indenture pursuant to agreements reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee; |
|
|
(3) |
|
immediately after such transaction no Default or Event of Default exists; |
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|
(4) |
|
except in the case of the amalgamation, consolidation or merger of Amkor
(a) with or into a Wholly Owned Restricted Subsidiary or (b) with or into any Person
solely for the purpose of effecting a change in the state of incorporation of Amkor,
Amkor or the Person formed by or surviving any such consolidation or merger (if other
than Amkor) will, on the date of such transaction after giving pro forma effect thereto
and any related financing transactions as if the same had occurred at the beginning of
the applicable four-quarter period, be permitted to incur at least $1.00 of additional
Indebtedness pursuant to the Consolidated Interest Expense Coverage Ratio test set
forth in the first paragraph of the covenant described above under the caption
Certain Covenants Incurrence of Indebtedness and Issuance of Preferred Stock; and |
|
|
(5) |
|
Amkor shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officers Certificate stating that
such consolidation, merger, sale, assignment, transfer, conveyance or other disposition
complies with the Indenture. |
In addition, Amkor may not, directly or indirectly, lease all or substantially all of its
properties or assets, in one or more related transactions, to any other Person. This Merger,
Consolidation or Sale of Assets covenant will not apply to a sale, assignment, transfer,
conveyance or other disposition of assets by Amkor to any of its Wholly Owned Restricted
Subsidiaries.
A Guarantor may not, directly or indirectly, consolidate or merge with or into another Person
(whether or not such Guarantor is the surviving corporation) or sell, assign, transfer, convey or
otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of its properties or assets, in one or more related
transactions, to another Person, in each case other than with or to the Company or another
Guarantor, unless:
|
(1) |
|
immediately after giving effect to that transaction, no Default or Event of
Default exists under the Indenture; and |
|
|
(2) |
|
either: (a) the Surviving Person (if not the Company or such Guarantor) is a
Restricted Subsidiary and expressly assumes all the obligations of that Guarantor under
the Indenture and the Notes Guarantee by executing a supplemental indenture and other
documents reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee; or (b) such sale, transfer,
assignment, conveyance or other disposition or merger, consolidation or amalgamation is
otherwise in compliance with the covenant described in Certain Covenants
Limitation on Asset Sales. |
Upon satisfaction of the foregoing conditions, the Surviving Person shall succeed to, and be
substituted for, and may exercise every right and power of the Company under the Indenture (or of
the Guarantor under the Notes Guarantee and the Indenture).
Transactions with Affiliates
Amkor will not, and will not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, make any payment
to, or sell, lease, transfer or otherwise dispose of any of its properties or assets to, or
purchase any property or assets
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from, or enter into or make or amend any transaction, contract,
agreement, understanding, loan, advance or Guarantee with, or for the benefit of, any Affiliate
(each, an Affiliate Transaction), unless:
|
(1) |
|
such Affiliate Transaction (when viewed together with related Affiliate
Transactions, if any) is on terms that are no less favorable to Amkor or the relevant
Restricted Subsidiary than those that would have been obtained in a comparable
transaction by Amkor or such Restricted Subsidiary with an unrelated Person; and |
|
|
(2) |
|
Amkor delivers to the Trustee: |
|
(a) |
|
with respect to any Affiliate Transaction or series of related
Affiliate Transactions involving aggregate consideration in excess of $10.0
million, a resolution of the Board of Directors set forth in an Officers
Certificate certifying that such Affiliate Transaction complies with this
covenant and that such Affiliate Transaction has been approved by a majority of
the disinterested members of the Board of Directors (of which there must be at
least one); and |
|
|
(b) |
|
with respect to any Affiliate Transaction or series of related
Affiliate Transactions involving aggregate consideration in excess of $25.0
million, an opinion as to the fairness to the holders of such Affiliate
Transaction from a financial point of view issued by an accounting, appraisal or
investment banking firm of national standing. |
The following items shall not be deemed Affiliate Transactions and, therefore, will not be
subject to the provisions of the prior paragraph:
|
(1) |
|
any employment agreement or arrangement entered into by Amkor or any of its
Restricted Subsidiaries or any employee benefit plan available to employees of Amkor
and its Subsidiaries generally, in each case in the ordinary course of business and
consistent with the past practice of Amkor or such Restricted Subsidiary; |
|
|
(2) |
|
Affiliate Transactions between or among Amkor and/or its Restricted
Subsidiaries; |
|
|
(3) |
|
payment of reasonable directors fees to Persons who are not otherwise
Affiliates of Amkor and indemnity provided on behalf of officers, directors and
employees of Amkor or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries as determined in good faith by
the Board of Directors of Amkor; and |
|
|
(4) |
|
any Restricted Payments that are permitted as described above under the caption
Certain Covenants Restricted Payments. |
For purposes of this Transactions With Affiliates covenant, any transaction or series of
related Affiliate Transactions between Amkor or any Restricted Subsidiary and an Affiliate that is
approved by a majority of the disinterested members of the Board of Directors (of which there must
be at least one to utilize this method of approval) and evidenced by a Board resolution or for
which a fairness opinion has been issued shall be deemed to be on terms that are no less favorable
to Amkor or the relevant Restricted Subsidiary than those that would have been obtained in a
comparable transaction by Amkor or such Restricted Subsidiary with an unrelated Person and thus
shall be permitted under this Transactions With Affiliates covenant.
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Sale and Leaseback Transactions
Amkor will not, and will not permit any of its Subsidiaries to, enter into any sale and
leaseback transaction; provided that Amkor or any Restricted Subsidiary may enter into a sale and
leaseback transaction if:
|
(1) |
|
Amkor or such Restricted Subsidiary, as applicable, could have incurred
Indebtedness in an amount equal to the Attributable Debt relating to such sale and
leaseback transaction (if the lease is in the nature of an operating lease, otherwise
the amount of Indebtedness) under the Consolidated Interest Expense Coverage Ratio test
in the first paragraph of the covenant described above under the caption Certain
Covenants Incurrence of Indebtedness and Issuance of Preferred Stock; and |
|
|
(2) |
|
the transfer of assets in that sale and leaseback transaction is permitted by,
and Amkor applies the proceeds of such transaction in compliance with, the covenant
described above under the caption Repurchase at the Option of Holders Offer to
Repurchase by Application of Excess Proceeds of Asset Sales. |
The foregoing restriction shall not apply to any sale and leaseback transaction if (i) the
transaction is solely between Amkor and any Restricted Subsidiary or between Restricted
Subsidiaries or (ii) the sale and leaseback transaction is consummated within 180 days after the
purchase of the assets subject to such transaction.
Future Subsidiary Guarantees
If Amkor or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries acquires, creates or capitalizes a Domestic
Subsidiary after the date of the Indenture that is a Significant Subsidiary, then that newly
acquired, created or capitalized Subsidiary must become a Guarantor and execute a supplemental
indenture satisfactory to the Trustee and deliver an opinion of counsel to the Trustee within 10
business days of the date on which it was acquired or created.
Designation of Restricted and Unrestricted Subsidiaries
The Board of Directors may designate any Restricted Subsidiary to be an Unrestricted
Subsidiary if that designation would not cause a Default. If a Restricted Subsidiary is designated
as an Unrestricted Subsidiary, all outstanding Investments owned by Amkor and its Restricted
Subsidiaries in the Subsidiary so designated will be deemed to be an Investment made as of the time
of such designation and will reduce the amount available for Restricted Payments under the covenant
described above under the caption Certain Covenants Restricted Payments or Permitted
Investments, as applicable. All such outstanding Investments will be valued at their fair market
value at the time of such designation. That designation will only be permitted if such Restricted
Payment would be permitted at that time and if such Restricted Subsidiary otherwise meets the
definition of an Unrestricted Subsidiary. The Board of Directors may redesignate any Unrestricted
Subsidiary to be a Restricted Subsidiary if the redesignation would not cause a Default.
Limitation on Issuances and Sales of Equity Interests in Wholly Owned Restricted Subsidiaries
Amkor will not, and will not permit any of its Wholly Owned Restricted Subsidiaries to,
transfer, convey, sell, lease or otherwise dispose of any Equity Interests in any Wholly Owned
Restricted Subsidiary of Amkor to any Person (other than Amkor or a Wholly Owned Restricted
Subsidiary of Amkor), unless:
-68-
|
(1) |
|
such transfer, conveyance, sale, lease or other disposition is of all the
Equity Interests in such Wholly Owned Restricted Subsidiary or immediately following
such transfer, conveyance, sale, lease or other disposition, the Wholly Owned
Restricted Subsidiary is a Restricted Subsidiary; and |
|
|
(2) |
|
the cash Net Proceeds from such transfer, conveyance, sale, lease or other
disposition are applied in accordance with the covenant described above under the
caption Repurchase at the Option of Holders Offer to Repurchase by Application of
Excess Proceeds of Asset Sales. |
In addition, Amkor will not permit any Wholly Owned Restricted Subsidiary of Amkor to issue
any of its Equity Interests (other than, if necessary, shares of its Capital Stock constituting
directors qualifying shares) to any Person other than to Amkor or a Wholly Owned Restricted
Subsidiary of Amkor unless immediately following such issuance the Wholly Owned Restricted
Subsidiary is a Restricted Subsidiary.
Methods of Receiving Payments on the Notes
If a holder has given wire transfer instructions to Amkor, Amkor will make all principal,
premium and interest payments on those Notes in accordance with those instructions. All other
payments on the Notes will be made at the office or agency of the Paying Agent and Registrar within
the City and State of New York unless Amkor elects to make interest payments by check mailed to the
holders at their addresses set forth in the register of holders.
Paying Agent and Registrar for the Notes
The Trustee will initially act as Paying Agent and Registrar. Amkor may change the Paying
Agent or Registrar without prior notice to the holders of the Notes, and Amkor or any of its
Subsidiaries may act as Paying Agent or Registrar.
Transfer and Exchange
A holder may transfer or exchange Notes in accordance with the Indenture. The Registrar and
the Trustee may require a holder, among other things, to furnish appropriate endorsements and
transfer documents and Amkor may require a holder to pay any taxes and fees required by law or
permitted by the Indenture.
The registered holder of a Note will be treated as its owner for all purposes.
Payments for Consent
Amkor will not, and will not permit any of its Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, pay or
cause to be paid any consideration to or for the benefit of any holder of the Notes for or as an
inducement to any consent, waiver or amendment of any of the terms or provisions of the Indenture
or the Notes unless such consideration is offered to be paid and is paid to all holders of the
Notes that consent, waive or agree to amend in the time frame set forth in the solicitation
documents relating to such consent, waiver or agreement.
Reports
Whether or not required by the SEC, so long as any Notes are outstanding, Amkor shall file
with the SEC (if permitted) all the reports and other information as it would be required to file
with the SEC by
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Sections 13(a) and 15(d) under the Exchange Act, as if it were subject thereto. Amkor shall
supply the Trustee and each holder of the Notes, or shall supply to the Trustee for forwarding to
each holder of the Notes, without cost to any such holder, copies of such reports and other
information (whether or not so filed).
Events of Default and Remedies
With respect to the Notes, each of the following is an Event of Default:
|
(1) |
|
default for 30 days in the payment when due of interest and additional
interest, if any, on the Notes; |
|
|
(2) |
|
default in payment when due of the principal of or premium, if any, on the
Notes; |
|
|
(3) |
|
failure by Amkor or any of its Subsidiaries to make any payment required to be
made under the provisions described above under the caption Repurchase at the Option
of Holders Offer to Repurchase Upon Change of Control or Repurchase at the Option
of Holders Offer to Repurchase by Application of Excess Proceeds of Asset Sales; |
|
|
(4) |
|
failure by Amkor or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries for 60 days after notice
to comply with any covenant, representations, warranty or other agreements in the
Indenture is provided to Amkor by the Trustee or the holders of at least 25% in
principal amount of then outstanding Notes; |
|
|
(5) |
|
default under any mortgage, indenture or instrument under which there may be
issued or by which there may be secured or evidenced any Indebtedness for money
borrowed by Amkor or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (or the payment of which is
guaranteed by Amkor or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries) whether such Indebtedness or
Guarantee now exists, or is created after the date of the Indenture, in an aggregate
principal amount of $10.0 million or more, if that default: |
|
(a) |
|
is caused by a failure to pay principal of such Indebtedness at
the Stated Maturity thereof (a Payment Default); or |
|
|
(b) |
|
results in the acceleration of such Indebtedness prior to the
Stated Maturity thereof; |
|
(6) |
|
failure by Amkor or any of its Significant Subsidiaries or any group of
Subsidiaries that, taken together, would constitute a Significant Subsidiary, to pay
final judgments aggregating in excess of $10.0 million (other than amounts covered by
insurance), which judgments are not paid, discharged or stayed for a period of 60 days;
and |
|
|
(7) |
|
certain events of bankruptcy or insolvency with respect to Amkor or any of its
Significant Subsidiaries, or any group of Subsidiaries that, taken together, would
constitute a Significant Subsidiary. |
In the case of an Event of Default arising from certain events of bankruptcy or insolvency,
with respect to Amkor, any Subsidiary that is a Significant Subsidiary or any group of Subsidiaries
that, taken together, would constitute a Significant Subsidiary, all outstanding Notes will become
due and payable immediately without further action or notice. If any other Event of Default occurs
and is continuing, the Trustee or the holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the then
outstanding Notes may declare all the Notes to be due and payable immediately.
-70-
Holders of the Notes may not enforce their respective indentures or the Notes except as
provided in the Indenture. Subject to certain limitations, holders of a majority in principal
amount of the then outstanding Notes may direct the Trustee in its exercise of any trust or power.
The Trustee may withhold from holders of the Notes notice of any continuing Default or Event of
Default (except a Default or Event of Default relating to the payment of principal or interest) if
it determines that withholding notice is in their interest.
The holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Notes then outstanding by
notice to the Trustee may on behalf of the holders of all of the Notes waive any existing Default
or Event of Default and its consequences under the Indenture except a continuing Default or Event
of Default in the payment of interest on, or the principal of, the Notes.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, if Amkor so elects, the sole remedy of the holders for Amkors
failure to file or furnish reports or other financial information pursuant to section 3 14(a) of
the Trust Indenture Act or as otherwise required by the Indenture, will for the first 180 days
after the occurrence of such failure, consist exclusively of the right to receive additional
interest on the notes at a rate per annum: equal to (i) 0.25% for the first 90 days after the
occurrence of such failure and (ii) 0.50% from the 91st day to, and including, the 180th day after
the occurrence of such failure (Additional Interest). Additional Interest will accrue on all
outstanding notes from and including the date on which such failure first occurs until such
violation is cured or waived and shall be payable on each relevant interest payment date to holders
of record on the regular record date immediately preceding such interest payment date. On the
181st day after such failure (if such violation is not cured or waived prior to such 181st day),
such failure will then constitute an Event of Default without any further notice or lapse of time
and the notes will be subject to acceleration as provided above. Unless the context requires
otherwise, all references to interest contained herein shall be deemed to include Additional
Interest.
Amkor is required to deliver to the Trustee annually a statement regarding compliance with the
Indenture. Upon becoming aware of any Default or Event of Default, Amkor is required to deliver to
the Trustee a statement specifying such Default or Event of Default.
No Personal Liability of Directors, Officers, Employees and Stockholders
No director, officer, employee, incorporator or stockholder of Amkor or any Guarantor, as
such, shall have any liability for any obligations of Amkor or the Guarantors under the Notes, the
Indenture, and the Subsidiary Guarantees or for any claim based on, in respect of, or by reason of,
such obligations or their creation. Each holder of the Notes by accepting a Note waives and
releases all such liability. The waiver and release are part of the consideration for issuance of
the Notes. The waiver may not be effective to waive liabilities under the federal securities laws.
Legal Defeasance and Covenant Defeasance
Amkor may, at its option and at any time, elect to have all of its obligations discharged with
respect to the outstanding Notes and all obligations of the Guarantors discharged with respect to
their Subsidiary Guarantees (Legal Defeasance), except for:
|
(1) |
|
the rights of holders of outstanding Notes to receive payments in respect of
the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on such Notes when such payments are
due from the trust referred to below; |
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|
(2) |
|
Amkors obligations with respect to the Notes concerning issuing temporary
Notes, registration of Notes, mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Notes and the
maintenance of an office or agency for payment and money for security payments held in
trust; |
|
|
(3) |
|
the rights, powers, trusts, duties and immunities of the Trustee, and Amkors
obligations in connection therewith; and |
|
|
(4) |
|
the Legal Defeasance provisions of the Indenture. |
In addition, Amkor may, at its option and at any time, elect to have the Obligations of Amkor
and the Guarantors released with respect to certain covenants that are described in the Indenture
(Covenant Defeasance), and thereafter any omission to comply with those covenants shall not
constitute a Default or Event of Default with respect to the Notes. In the event Covenant
Defeasance occurs, certain events (other than nonpayment, bankruptcy, receivership, rehabilitation
and insolvency events) described under the caption Events of Default and Remedies will no
longer constitute an Event of Default with respect to the Notes.
In order to exercise either Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance:
|
(1) |
|
Amkor must irrevocably deposit with the Trustee, in trust, for the benefit of
the holders of the Notes, cash in United States dollars, noncallable government
securities, or a combination thereof, in such amounts as will be sufficient, in the
opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants, to pay the
principal of, premium and interest on the outstanding Notes at the Stated Maturity or
on the applicable redemption date, as the case may be, and Amkor must specify whether
the Notes are being defeased to maturity or to a particular redemption date; |
|
|
(2) |
|
in the case of Legal Defeasance, Amkor shall have delivered to the Trustee an
opinion of counsel reasonably acceptable to the Trustee confirming that (a) Amkor has
received from, or there has been published by, the Internal Revenue Service a ruling or
(b) since the date of the Indenture, there has been a change in the applicable federal
income tax law, in either case to the effect that, and based thereon such opinion of
counsel shall confirm that, the holders of the outstanding Notes will not recognize
income, gain or loss for federal income tax purposes as a result of such Legal
Defeasance and will be subject to federal income tax on the same amounts, in the same
manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such Legal Defeasance had
not occurred; |
|
|
(3) |
|
in the case of Covenant Defeasance, Amkor shall have delivered to the Trustee
an opinion of counsel reasonably acceptable to the Trustee confirming that the holders
of the outstanding Notes will not recognize income, gain or loss for federal income tax
purposes as a result of such Covenant Defeasance and will be subject to federal income
tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would have been
the case if such Covenant Defeasance had not occurred; |
|
|
(4) |
|
no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing either
(a) on the date of such deposit (other than a Default or Event of Default resulting
from the borrowing of funds to be applied to such deposit) or (b) insofar as Events of
Default from bankruptcy or insolvency events are concerned, at any time in the period
ending on the 91st day after the date of deposit; |
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|
(5) |
|
such Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance will not result in a breach or
violation of, or constitute a default under any material agreement or instrument (other
than the Indenture) to which Amkor or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries are parties or
by which Amkor or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries are bound; |
|
|
(6) |
|
Amkor must have delivered to the Trustee an opinion of counsel to the effect
that after the 91st day following the deposit, the trust funds will not be subject to
the effect of any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or similar laws
affecting creditors rights generally; |
|
|
(7) |
|
Amkor must deliver to the Trustee an Officers Certificate stating that the
deposit was not made by Amkor with the intent of preferring the holders of the Notes
over the other creditors of Amkor with the intent of defeating, hindering, delaying or
defrauding creditors of Amkor or others; |
|
|
(8) |
|
Amkor must deliver to the Trustee an Officers Certificate and an opinion of
counsel, each stating that all conditions precedent relating to the Legal Defeasance or
the Covenant Defeasance have been complied with; and |
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(9) |
|
except as otherwise provided in the Indenture, each Guarantor shall have been
released from any of its Obligations under its Guarantee of the Notes. |
Amendment, Supplement and Waiver
Subject to the exceptions specified in the following paragraphs, the Indenture may be amended
with the consent of the holders of a majority of the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the
Notes and any Default or compliance with any provision of the Indenture may be waived with the
consent of the holders of a majority of the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the Notes.
Without the consent of each holder affected, an amendment or waiver may not (with respect to
any Notes held by a nonconsenting holder):
|
(1) |
|
reduce the principal amount of Notes whose holders must consent to an
amendment, supplement or waiver; |
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(2) |
|
reduce the principal of or change the fixed maturity of any Note or alter the
provisions with respect to the redemption of the Notes (other than provisions relating
to the covenants described above under the caption Repurchase at the Option of
Holders); |
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(3) |
|
reduce the rate of or change the time for payment of interest, including
default interest, on any Note; |
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(4) |
|
waive a Default or Event of Default in the payment of principal of or premium,
if any, or interest on the Notes (except a rescission of acceleration of the Notes by
the holders of at least a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Notes and a
waiver of the Payment Default that resulted from such acceleration); |
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(5) |
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make any Note payable in money other than that stated in the Notes; |
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|
(6) |
|
make any change in the provisions of the Indenture relating to waivers of past
Defaults or the rights of holders of the Notes to receive payments of principal of or
premium, if any, or interest on the Notes; |
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(7) |
|
waive a payment required by one of the covenants described above under the
caption Repurchase at the Option of Holders; |
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(8) |
|
make any change in the preceding amendment and waiver provisions; or |
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(9) |
|
release any Guarantor from any of its obligations under its Guarantee of the
Notes or the Indenture, except in accordance with the terms of the Indenture. |
Notwithstanding the preceding, without the consent of any holder of the Notes, Amkor and the
Trustee may amend or supplement the Indenture, the Notes or the Notes Guarantees to:
|
(1) |
|
cure any ambiguity, defect or inconsistency; |
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(2) |
|
provide for uncertificated Notes in addition to or in place of certificated
Notes; |
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(3) |
|
provide for the assumption of Amkors obligations to holders of the Notes in
the case of a merger or consolidation or sale of all or substantially all of Amkors
assets; |
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(4) |
|
make any change that would provide any additional rights or benefits to the
holders of Notes or that does not adversely affect the legal rights under the Indenture
of any such holder; |
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(5) |
|
make any change necessary to make the Indenture, the Notes or the Notes
Guarantee, as applicable, consistent with this description of notes; |
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(6) |
|
permit any Guarantor to execute a supplemental indenture and/or a Note
Guarantee with respect to the Notes; or |
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(7) |
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comply with requirements of the SEC in order to effect or maintain the
qualification of the Indenture under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939. |
Concerning the Trustee
If the Trustee becomes a creditor of Amkor or any Guarantor, the Indenture limits its right to
obtain payment of claims in certain cases, or to realize on certain property received in respect of
any such claim as security or otherwise. Such Trustee will be permitted to engage in other
transactions, but if it acquires any conflicting interest, it must eliminate such conflict within
90 days, apply to the SEC for permission to continue or resign.
The holders of a majority in principal amount of the then outstanding Notes will have the
right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for exercising any remedy
available to the Trustee, subject to certain exceptions. The Indenture provides that in case an
Event of Default shall occur and be continuing, the Trustee will be required, in the exercise of
its power, to use the degree of care of a prudent man in the conduct of his own affairs. Subject
to such provisions, the Trustee will be under no obligation to exercise any of its rights or powers
under the Indenture at the request of any holder of the Notes, unless such holder shall have
offered to the Trustee security and indemnity satisfactory to it against any loss, liability or
expense.
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Available Information
Anyone who receives this prospectus may obtain a copy of the Indenture without charge by
writing to Amkor Technology, Inc., 1900 South Price Road, Chandler Arizona 85286, and Attention:
Chief Financial Officer.
Governing Law
The Indenture provides that it and the Notes are governed by, and construed in accordance
with, the laws of the State of New York without giving effect to applicable principles of conflicts
of laws to the extent that the application of the law of another jurisdiction would be required
thereby.
Consent to Jurisdiction and Service
The Indenture provides that Amkor will irrevocably appoint CT Corporation System as its agent
for service of process in any suit, action or proceeding with respect to the Indenture or the Notes
and for actions brought under federal or state securities laws in any federal or state court
located in the Borough of Manhattan in The City of New York, and submits to such jurisdiction.
Certain Definitions
Set forth below are certain defined terms used in the Indenture. Reference is made to the
Indenture for a full disclosure of all such terms, as well as any other capitalized terms used
herein for which no definition is provided. Cross references to subcaptions shall mean the
respective subcaption, as appropriate, under the caption Description of Notes.
Acquired Debt means, with respect to any specified Person:
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(1) |
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Indebtedness of any other Person existing at the time such other Person is
merged with or into or became a Subsidiary of such specified Person, whether or not
such Indebtedness is incurred in connection with, or in contemplation of, such other
Person merging with or into, or becoming a Subsidiary of, such specified Person; and |
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(2) |
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Indebtedness secured by a Lien encumbering any asset acquired by such specified
Person. |
Affiliate of any specified Person means any other Person directly or indirectly controlling
or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with such specified Person. For
purposes of this definition, control, as used with respect to any Person, shall mean the
possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management
or policies of such Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by agreement or
otherwise; provided that beneficial ownership of 10% or more, or an agreement, obligation or option
to purchase 10% or more, of the Voting Stock of a Person shall be deemed to be control. For
purposes of this definition, the terms controlling, controlled by and under common control
with shall have correlative meanings.
Asset Sale means:
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(1) |
|
the sale, lease, conveyance or other disposition of any assets or rights
(including by way of a sale-and-leaseback) other than sales of inventory in the
ordinary course of business (provided that the sale, lease conveyance or other
disposition of all or substantially all the assets of Amkor and its Restricted
Subsidiaries taken as a whole will be governed by the provisions of |
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the Indenture described above under the caption Repurchase at the Option of
Holders Offer to Repurchase Upon Change of Control and/or the provisions described
above under the caption Certain Covenants Merger, Consolidation or Sale of
Assets and not by the provisions described above under the caption Repurchase at
the Option of Holders Offer to Repurchase by Application of Excess Proceeds of
Asset Sales); |
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(2) |
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with respect to Amkor, the sale of Equity Interests in any of its Subsidiaries; |
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(3) |
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with respect to Amkors Restricted Subsidiaries, the issuance of Equity
Interests. |
Notwithstanding the preceding, the following items shall not be deemed to be Asset Sales:
|
(1) |
|
any single transaction or series of related transactions that: (a) involves
assets having a fair market value of less than $5.0 million; or (b) results in net
proceeds to Amkor and its Restricted Subsidiaries of less than $5.0 million; |
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(2) |
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a transfer of assets between or among Amkor and any Restricted Subsidiary; |
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(3) |
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an issuance of Equity Interests by a Restricted Subsidiary to Amkor or to
another Wholly Owned Restricted Subsidiary; |
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(4) |
|
the sale, lease, conveyance or other disposition of any Receivable Program
Assets by Amkor or any Restricted Subsidiary in connection with a Receivables Program; |
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(5) |
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the sale, lease, conveyance or other disposition of any inventory, receivables
or other current assets by Amkor or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in the ordinary
course of business; |
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(6) |
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the granting of a Permitted Lien; |
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(7) |
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the licensing by Amkor or any Restricted Subsidiary of intellectual property in
the ordinary course of business or on commercially reasonable terms; |
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(8) |
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the sale, lease, conveyance or other disposition of obsolete or worn out
equipment or equipment no longer useful in Amkors business; and |
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(9) |
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the making or liquidating of any Restricted Payment or Permitted Investment
that is permitted by the covenant described above under the caption Certain
Covenants Restricted Payments. |
Attributable Debt in respect of a sale and leaseback transaction involving an operating
lease means, at the time of determination, the present value of the obligation of the lessee for
net rental payments during the remaining term of the lease included in such sale and leaseback
transaction including any period for which such lease has been extended or may, at the option of
the lessor, be extended. Such present value shall be calculated using a discount rate equal to the
rate of interest implicit in such transaction, determined in accordance with GAAP.
Beneficial Owner has the meaning assigned to such term in Rule 13d-3 and Rule 13d-5 under
the Exchange Act, except that in calculating the beneficial ownership of any particular person
(as such term is used in Section 13(d)of the Exchange Act), such person shall be deemed to have
beneficial ownership of all
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securities that such person has the right to acquire, whether such right is currently
exercisable or is exercisable only upon the occurrence of a subsequent condition.
Capital Lease Obligation means, at the time any determination thereof is to be made, the
amount of the liability in respect of a capital lease that would at that time be required to be
capitalized on a balance sheet in accordance with GAAP.
Capital Stock means:
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(1) |
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in the case of a corporation, corporate stock; |
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(2) |
|
in the case of an association or business entity, any and all shares,
interests, participations, rights or other equivalents (however designated) of
corporate stock; |
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(3) |
|
in the case of a partnership or limited liability company, partnership or
membership interests (whether general or limited); and |
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(4) |
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any other interest or participation that confers on a Person the right to
receive a share of the profits and losses of, or distributions of assets of, the
issuing Person. |
Cash Equivalents means:
|
(1) |
|
United States dollars or currency of any other sovereign nation in which Amkor
or any Restricted Subsidiary conducts business; |
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(2) |
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securities issued or direct and fully guaranteed or insured by the full faith
and credit of the United States government or any agency or instrumentality thereof
having maturities of not more than 12 months from the date of acquisition; |
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(3) |
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certificates of deposit and eurodollar time deposits with maturities of 12
months or less from the date of acquisition, bankers acceptances with maturities not
exceeding 12 months and overnight bank deposits, in each case with (a) any domestic
commercial bank having capital and surplus in excess of $500.0 million and a Fitch
Individual Rating (formerly Thompson Bank Watch Rating) of B or better, or (b) any
commercial bank organized under the laws of any foreign country recognized by the
United States of America having capital and surplus in excess of $500.0 million (or the
foreign currency equivalent thereof) and a Fitch Individual Rating (formerly Thompson
Bank Watch Rating) of B or better; |
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(4) |
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repurchase obligations with a term of not more than seven days for underlying
securities of the types described in clauses and above entered into with any financial
institution meeting the qualifications specified in clause above; |
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(5) |
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commercial paper having the highest rating obtainable from Moodys Investors
Service, Inc. or Standard & Poors Corporation and in each case maturing within six
months after the date of acquisition; and |
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(6) |
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money market funds at least 95.0% of the assets of which constitute Cash
Equivalents of the kinds described in clauses (1) through of this definition; |
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provided that currency of any sovereign nation other than the United States and certificates of
deposit, eurodollar time deposits, bankers acceptances and overnight bank deposits with any
commercial bank organized under the laws of a foreign country shall not be considered Cash
Equivalents for purposes of determining whether an Asset Sale constitutes a permitted Asset Sale
under the covenants described under the heading Repurchase at the Option of Holders Offer to
Repurchase by Application of Excess Proceeds of Asset Sales.
Change of Control means the occurrence of any of the following:
|
(1) |
|
the adoption of a plan relating to the liquidation or dissolution of Amkor; |
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(2) |
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the consummation of any transaction (including, without limitation, any merger
or consolidation) the result of which is that any person (as defined above), other
than a Permitted holder, becomes the Beneficial Owner, directly or indirectly, of more
than 35% of the Voting Stock of Amkor, measured by voting power rather than number of
shares, and such percentage represents more than the aggregate percentage of the Voting
Stock of Amkor, measured by voting power rather than number of shares, as to which any
Permitted Holder is the Beneficial Owner; or |
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(3) |
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the first date during any consecutive two-year period on which a majority of
the members of the Board of Directors of Amkor are not Continuing Directors. |
For purposes of this definition, any transfer of an Equity Interest of an entity that was
formed for the purpose of acquiring Voting Stock of Amkor will be deemed to be a transfer of such
portion of Voting Stock as corresponds to the portion of the equity of such entity that has been so
transferred.
Consolidated Cash Flow means, with respect to any Person for any period, the Consolidated
Net Income of such Person for such period plus:
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(1) |
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an amount equal to any extraordinary loss plus any net loss realized in
connection with an Asset Sale, to the extent such losses were deducted in computing
such Consolidated Net Income; plus |
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(2) |
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provision for taxes based on income or profits of such Person and its
Restricted Subsidiaries for such period, to the extent that such provision for taxes
was deducted in computing such Consolidated Net Income; plus |
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(3) |
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consolidated interest expense of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries
for such period, whether paid or accrued and whether or not capitalized (including,
without limitation, amortization of debt issuance costs and original issue discount,
non-cash interest payments, the interest component of any deferred payment obligations,
the interest component of all payments associated with Capital Lease Obligations,
imputed interest with respect to Attributable Debt, commissions, discounts and other
fees and charges incurred in respect of letter of credit or bankers acceptance
financings, and net payments, if any, pursuant to Hedging Obligations), to the extent
that any such expense was deducted in computing such Consolidated Net Income; plus |
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(4) |
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depreciation, amortization (including amortization of goodwill and other
intangibles but excluding amortization of prepaid cash expenses that were paid in a
prior period) and other non-cash expenses (excluding any such non-cash expense to the
extent that it represents an |
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accrual of or reserve for cash expenses in any future period or amortization of a
prepaid cash expense that was paid in a prior period) of such Person and its
Restricted Subsidiaries for such period to the extent that such depreciation,
amortization and other non-cash expenses were deducted in computing such Consolidated
Net Income; plus |
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(5) |
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non-cash items (other than any non-cash items that will require cash payments
in the future or that relate to foreign currency translation) decreasing such
Consolidated Net Income for such period, other than items that were accrued in the
ordinary course of business, in each case, on a consolidated basis and determined in
accordance with GAAP; minus |
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(6) |
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non-cash items (other than any non-cash items that will require cash payments
in the future or that relate to foreign currency translation) increasing such
Consolidated Net Income for such period, other than items that were accrued in the
ordinary course of business, in each case, on a consolidated basis and determined in
accordance with GAAP. |
Notwithstanding the preceding, the provision for taxes based on the income or profits of, and
the depreciation and amortization and other non-cash charges of, a Restricted Subsidiary of Amkor
shall be added to Consolidated Net Income to compute Consolidated Cash Flow of Amkor only to the
extent that a corresponding amount would be permitted at the date of determination to be dividended
to Amkor by such Restricted Subsidiary without prior approval (that has not been obtained),
pursuant to the terms of its charter and all agreements, instruments, judgments, decrees, orders,
statutes, rules and governmental regulations applicable to that Subsidiary or its stockholders.
Consolidated Interest Expense means, with respect to any Person for any period, the sum,
without duplication, of:
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(1) |
|
the consolidated interest expense of such Person and its Restricted
Subsidiaries for such period, whether paid or accrued, including, without limitation,
amortization of debt issuance costs and original issue discount, non-cash interest
payments, the interest component of any deferred payment obligations, the interest
component of all payments associated with Capital Lease Obligations, imputed interest
with respect to Attributable Debt, commissions, discounts and other fees and charges
incurred in respect of letter of credit or bankers acceptance financings, and net
payments, if any, pursuant to Hedging Obligations; plus |
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(2) |
|
the consolidated interest of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries that
was capitalized during such period; plus |
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(3) |
|
interest actually paid by Amkor or any Restricted Subsidiary under any
Guarantee of Indebtedness of another Person; plus |
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(4) |
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the product of all dividend payments, whether or not in cash, on any series of
preferred stock of such Person or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, other than
dividend payments on Equity Interests payable solely in Equity Interests of Amkor
(other than Disqualified Stock) or to Amkor or a Restricted Subsidiary of Amkor. |
Consolidated Interest Expense Coverage Ratio means, with respect to any specified Person for
any period, the ratio of the Consolidated Cash Flow of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries
for such period to the Consolidated Interest Expense of such Person for such period. In the event
that the specified Person or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries incurs, assumes, guarantees or
redeems any Indebtedness (other than revolving credit borrowings) or issues or redeems preferred
stock subsequent to the commencement of
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the period for which the Consolidated Interest Expense Coverage Ratio is being calculated but
prior to the date on which the event for which the calculation of the Consolidated Interest Expense
Coverage Ratio is made (the Calculation Date), then the Consolidated Interest Expense Coverage
Ratio shall be calculated giving pro forma effect to such incurrence, assumption, Guarantee or
redemption of Indebtedness, or such issuance or redemption of preferred stock, as if the same had
occurred at the beginning of the applicable four-quarter reference period.
In addition, for purposes of calculating the Consolidated Interest Expense Coverage Ratio:
|
(1) |
|
acquisitions that have been made by the specified Person or any of its
Restricted Subsidiaries, including through mergers or consolidations and including any
related financing transactions, during the four-quarter reference period or subsequent
to such reference period and on or prior to the Calculation Date shall be deemed to
have occurred on the first day of the four-quarter reference period, and Consolidated
Cash Flow for such reference period shall be calculated without giving effect to clause
of the proviso set forth in the definition of Consolidated Net Income; |
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(2) |
|
the Consolidated Cash Flow attributable to discontinued operations, as
determined in accordance with GAAP, and operations or businesses disposed of prior to
the Calculation Date, shall be excluded; and |
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(3) |
|
the Consolidated Interest Expense attributable to discontinued operations, as
determined in accordance with GAAP, and operations or businesses disposed of prior to
the Calculation Date shall be excluded, but only to the extent that the obligations
giving rise to such Consolidated Interest Expense will not be obligations of the
specified Person or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries following the Calculation Date. |
Consolidated Net Assets means, with respect to any specified Person as of any date, the
total assets of such Person as of such date less (1) the total liabilities of such Person as of
such date, the amount of any Disqualified Stock as of such date, and any minority interests
reflected on the balance sheet of such Person as of such date.
Consolidated Net Income means, with respect to any specified Person for any period, the
aggregate of the Net Income of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period, on a
consolidated basis, determined in accordance with GAAP; provided that:
|
(1) |
|
the Net Income (but not loss) of any Person that is not a Restricted Subsidiary
or that is accounted for by the equity method of accounting shall be included only to
the extent of the amount of dividends or distributions paid in cash to the specified
Person or a Restricted Subsidiary thereof; |
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(2) |
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the Net Income of any Restricted Subsidiary shall be excluded to the extent
that the declaration or payment of dividends or similar distributions by that
Restricted Subsidiary of that Net Income is not at the date of determination permitted
without any prior governmental approval (that has not been obtained) or, directly or
indirectly, by operation of the terms of its charter or any agreement, instrument,
judgment, decree, order, statute, rule or governmental regulation applicable to that
Restricted Subsidiary or its stockholders; |
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(3) |
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the Net Income of any Person acquired in a pooling of interests transaction for
any period prior to the date of such acquisition shall be excluded; |
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(4) |
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the Net Income (but not loss) of any Unrestricted Subsidiary shall be excluded,
whether or not distributed to the specified Person or one of its Subsidiaries; and |
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(5) |
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the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principles shall be excluded. |
Continuing Directors means, as of any date of determination, any member of the Board of
Directors who:
|
(1) |
|
was a member of such Board of Directors on the date of the Indenture; or |
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(2) |
|
was nominated for election or elected to such Board of Directors with the
approval of a majority of the Continuing Directors who were members of such Board at
the time of such nomination or election. |
Convertible Subordinated Notes means Amkors 2.50% Convertible Senior Subordinated Notes due
May 15, 2011, 6.00% Convertible Senior Subordinated Notes due 2014, and 6.25% Convertible
Subordinated Notes due 2013.
Credit Facilities means, with respect to Amkor or any Subsidiary, one or more debt
facilities or commercial paper facilities with banks or other institutional lenders providing for
revolving credit loans, term loans, receivables financing (including through the sale of
receivables to such lenders or to special purpose entities formed to borrow from such lenders
against such receivables) or letters of credit, in each case, as amended, restated, modified,
renewed, refunded, replaced or refinanced in whole or in part from time to time.
Default means any event that is, or with the passage of time or the giving of notice or both
would be, an Event of Default.
Disqualified Stock means any Capital Stock that, by its terms (or by the terms of any
security into which it is convertible, or for which it is exchangeable, in each case at the option
of the holder thereof), or upon the happening of any event, matures or is mandatorily redeemable,
pursuant to a sinking fund obligation or otherwise, or redeemable at the option of the holder
thereof, in whole or in part, on or prior to the date that is 91 days after the date on which the
Notes mature. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, any Capital Stock that would constitute
Disqualified Stock solely because the holders thereof have the right to require Amkor to repurchase
such Capital Stock upon the occurrence of a change of control or an asset sale shall not constitute
Disqualified Stock if the terms of such Capital Stock provide that Amkor may not repurchase or
redeem any such Capital Stock pursuant to such provisions unless such repurchase or redemption
complies with the covenant described above under the caption Certain Covenants Restricted
Payments.
Domestic Subsidiary means a Restricted Subsidiary that is (1) formed under the laws of the
United States of America or a state or territory thereof or (2) as of the date of determination,
treated as a domestic entity or a partnership or a division of a domestic entity for United States
federal income tax purposes; and, in either case, is not owned, directly or indirectly, by an
entity that is not described in clause (1) or above.
Equity Interests means Capital Stock and all warrants, options or other rights to acquire
Capital Stock (but excluding any debt security that is convertible into, or exchangeable for,
Capital Stock).
Equity Offering means any offering for cash of common stock of Amkor or options, warrants or
rights with respect to its common stock so long as shares of the common stock of Amkor remain
listed on a national securities exchange or quoted on an established over-the-counter trading
market in the United States.
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Exchange Notes means the Notes issued in the Exchange Offer.
Exchange Offer has the meaning set forth in the Registration Rights Agreement.
Existing Indebtedness means Indebtedness of Amkor and its Restricted Subsidiaries in
existence on the date of the Indenture, until such amounts are repaid.
Foreign Subsidiary means a Subsidiary of Amkor that is not a Domestic Subsidiary.
GAAP means generally accepted accounting principles set forth in the opinions and
pronouncements of the Accounting Principles Board of the American Institute of Certified Public
Accountants and statements and pronouncements of the Financial Accounting Standards Board or in
such other statements by such other entity as have been approved by a significant segment of the
accounting profession, which are in effect from time to time.
Guarantee means a guarantee other than by endorsement of negotiable instruments for
collection in the ordinary course of business, direct or indirect, in any manner, including,
without limitation, through letters of credit or reimbursement agreements in respect thereof, of
all or any part of any Indebtedness.
Guarantor means any future Domestic Subsidiary of Amkor formed or capitalized after the date
of the Indenture that is a Significant Subsidiary and that is required by the terms of the
Indenture to execute a Subsidiary Guarantee, in accordance with the provisions of the Indenture,
and its successors and assigns, until such Guarantor is released as a Guarantor in accordance with
the terms of the Indenture.
Hedging Obligations means, with respect to any Person, the Obligations of such Person under:
|
(1) |
|
swap agreements, cap agreements and collar agreements relating to interest
rates, commodities or currencies; and |
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|
(2) |
|
other agreements or arrangements designed to protect such Person against
fluctuations in interest rates, commodities or currencies. |
holder means the Person in whose name a Note is registered.
Indebtedness means, with respect to any specified Person, any indebtedness of such Person,
whether or not contingent, in respect of:
|
(1) |
|
borrowed money; |
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(2) |
|
bonds, notes, debentures or similar instruments or letters of credit (or
reimbursement agreements in respect thereof); |
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(3) |
|
bankers acceptances; |
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(4) |
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Capital Lease Obligations; |
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(5) |
|
the balance deferred and unpaid of the purchase price of any property, except
any such balance that constitutes an accrued expense or trade payable; or |
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(6) |
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Hedging Obligations, |
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if and to the extent any of such indebtedness (other than letters of credit and Hedging
Obligations) would appear as a liability on a balance sheet of the specified Person prepared in
accordance with GAAP. In addition, the term Indebtedness includes all Indebtedness of others
secured by a Lien on any asset of the specified Person (whether or not such Indebtedness is assumed
by the specified Person measured as the lesser of the fair market value of the assets of such
Person so secured or the amount of such Indebtedness) and, to the extent not otherwise included,
the Guarantee by such Person of any indebtedness of any other Person.
The amount of any Indebtedness outstanding as of any date shall be the accreted value thereof,
in the case of any Indebtedness issued with original issue discount. In addition, the amount of
any Indebtedness shall also include the amount of all Obligations of such Person with respect to
the redemption, repayment or other repurchase of any Disqualified Stock or, with respect to any
Restricted Subsidiary of Amkor, any preferred stock of such Restricted Subsidiary.
Investments means, with respect to any Person, all investments by such Person in other
Persons (including Affiliates) in the forms of direct or indirect loans (including Guarantees of
Indebtedness or other obligations), advances or capital contributions (excluding commission, travel
and similar advances to officers and employees made in the ordinary course of business), purchases
or other acquisitions for consideration of Indebtedness, Equity Interests or other securities,
together with all items that are or would be classified as investments on a balance sheet prepared
in accordance with GAAP. If Amkor or any Restricted Subsidiary of Amkor sells or otherwise
disposes of any Equity Interests of any direct or indirect Restricted Subsidiary of Amkor such
that, after giving effect to any such sale or disposition, such Person is no longer a Restricted
Subsidiary of Amkor, Amkor shall be deemed to have made an Investment on the date of any such sale
or disposition equal to the fair market value of the Equity Interests of such Restricted Subsidiary
not sold or disposed of in an amount determined as provided in the final paragraph of the covenant
described above under the caption Certain Covenants Restricted Payments.
Issue Date means the date on which the Notes are initially issued.
Lien means, with respect to any asset, any mortgage, lien, pledge, fixed or floating charge,
security interest or encumbrance of any kind in respect of such asset, whether or not filed,
recorded or otherwise perfected under applicable law, including any conditional sale or other title
retention agreement, any lease in the nature thereof; provided that the term Lien shall not
include any lease properly classified as an operating lease in accordance with GAAP.
Make-Whole Amount means, in connection with any optional redemption of any note, the excess,
if any, of (i) the aggregate present value as of the date of such redemption of each dollar of
principal being redeemed and the amount of interest (exclusive of interest accrued to the
redemption date) that would have been payable in respect of such dollar if such prepayment had not
been made, determined by discounting, on a semiannual basis, such principal and interest at the
Reinvestment Rate (determined on the Business Day preceding the date of such redemption) from the
respective dates on which such principal and interest would have been payable if such payment had
not been made, over (ii) the aggregate principal amount of the notes to be redeemed.
Net Income means, with respect to any Person, the net income (loss) of such Person and its
Restricted Subsidiaries, determined in accordance with GAAP and before any reduction in respect of
preferred stock dividends, excluding, however:
|
(1) |
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any gain (but not loss), together with any related provision for taxes on such
gain (but not loss), realized in connection with (a) any Asset Sale or (b) the
disposition of any securities by |
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such Person or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries or the extinguishment of any
Indebtedness of such Person or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries; |
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(2) |
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any extraordinary gain (but not loss), together with any related provision for
taxes on such extraordinary gain (but not loss); |
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(3) |
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any gain or loss relating to foreign currency translation or exchange; and |
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(4) |
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any income or loss related to any discontinued operation. |
Net Proceeds means the aggregate cash proceeds received by Amkor or any of its Restricted
Subsidiaries in respect of any Asset Sale (including, without limitation, any cash received upon
the sale or other disposition of any non-cash consideration received in any Asset Sale), net of the
direct costs relating to such Asset Sale, including, without limitation, legal, accounting and
investment banking fees, and sales commissions, and any relocation expenses incurred as a result
thereof, taxes paid or payable as a result thereof, in each case after taking into account any
available tax credits or deductions and any tax sharing arrangements and amounts required to be
applied to the repayment of Indebtedness, other than Permitted Bank Debt, secured by a Lien on the
asset or assets that were the subject of such Asset Sale.
Non-Recourse Debt means Indebtedness:
|
(1) |
|
as to which neither Amkor nor any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (a) provides
credit support of any kind (including any obligation that would constitute
Indebtedness), or (b) is directly or indirectly liable as a guarantor or otherwise,
other than in the form of a Lien on the Equity Interests of an Unrestricted Subsidiary
held by Amkor or any Restricted Subsidiary in favor of any holder of Non-Recourse Debt
of such Unrestricted Subsidiary; |
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(2) |
|
no default with respect to which (including any rights that the holders thereof
may have to take enforcement action against an Unrestricted Subsidiary) would permit
upon notice, lapse of time or both any holder of any other Indebtedness (other than the
Notes) of Amkor or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to declare a default on such
other Indebtedness or cause the payment thereof to be accelerated or payable prior to
its stated maturity; and |
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(3) |
|
as to which the lenders have been notified in writing that they will not have
any recourse to the stock or assets of Amkor or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries
(other than against the Equity Interests of such Unrestricted Subsidiary, if any). |
Obligations means any principal, interest, penalties, fees, indemnifications,
reimbursements, damages and other liabilities payable under the documentation governing any
Indebtedness.
Permitted Bank Debt means Indebtedness incurred by Amkor or any Restricted Subsidiary
pursuant to the Credit Facilities, any Receivables Program, or one or more other term loan and/or
revolving credit or commercial paper facilities (including any letter of credit subfacilities) or
indentures or note purchase agreements entered into with commercial banks and/or financial
institutions and/or institutional investors and/or insurance companies or trustees, whether in the
bank or debt capital markets or otherwise (or combination thereof) and any replacement, extension,
renewal, refinancing or refunding thereof.
Permitted Business means the business of Amkor and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole,
operated in a manner consistent with past operations, and any business that is reasonably related
thereto or supplements such business or is a reasonable extension thereof.
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Permitted Holder means James J. Kim and his estate, spouse, siblings, ancestors, heirs and
lineal descendants, and spouses of any such Persons, the legal representatives of any of the
foregoing, and the trustee of any bona fide trust of which one or more of the foregoing are the
principal beneficiaries or the grantors or any other Person that is controlled by any of the
foregoing.
Permitted Investments means:
|
(1) |
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any Investment in Amkor or in a Restricted Subsidiary; |
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(2) |
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any Investment in Cash Equivalents; |
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(3) |
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any Investment by Amkor or any Restricted Subsidiary of Amkor in a Person, if
as a result of such Investment or in connection with the transaction pursuant to which
such Investment is made: |
|
(a) |
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such Person becomes a Restricted Subsidiary of Amkor; or |
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(b) |
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such Person is merged, consolidated or amalgamated with or into,
or transfers or conveys substantially all of its assets to, or is liquidated
into, Amkor or a Restricted Subsidiary of Amkor; |
|
(4) |
|
any Investment made as a result of the receipt of non-cash consideration from
an Asset Sale that was made pursuant to and in compliance with the covenant described
above under the caption Repurchase at the Option of Holders Offer to Repurchase by
Application of Excess Proceeds of Asset Sales; |
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(5) |
|
any acquisition of assets solely in exchange for the issuance of Equity
Interests (other than Disqualified Stock) of Amkor; |
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(6) |
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any Investment in connection with Hedging Obligations; |
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(7) |
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any Investments received (a) in satisfaction of judgments or (b) as payment on
a claim made in connection with any bankruptcy, liquidation, receivership or other
insolvency proceeding; |
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(8) |
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Investments in (a) prepaid expenses and negotiable instruments held for
collection, (b) accounts receivable arising in the ordinary course of business (and
Investments obtained in exchange or settlement of accounts receivable for which Amkor
or any Restricted Subsidiary has determined that collection is not likely), and
(c) lease, utility and workers compensation, performance and other similar deposits
arising in the ordinary course of business; |
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(9) |
|
any Strategic Investment; provided that the aggregate amount of all Investments
by Amkor and any Restricted Subsidiaries in Strategic Investments shall not exceed 5%
of Amkors consolidated total assets determined as of the date of Amkors most recently
ended fiscal quarter; |
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(10) |
|
Investments purchased or received in exchange for Permitted Investments
existing as of the Issue Date or made thereafter; provided that any additional
consideration provided by Amkor or any Restricted Subsidiary in such exchange shall not
be permitted pursuant to this clause (10); and provided, further, that such purchased
or exchanged Investments shall have a fair |
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market value (as determined by an officer of Amkor unless such fair market value
exceeds $25.0 million in which case, as determined by Amkors Board of Directors)
equal to or exceeding the Permitted Investments exchanged therefor; |
provided that, notwithstanding the preceding, any extension of credit or advance by Amkor or any of
its Subsidiaries to a customer or supplier of Amkor or its Subsidiaries shall not be a Permitted
Investment.
Permitted Liens means:
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(1) |
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Liens on the assets of Amkor and any Restricted Subsidiary securing Permitted
Bank Debt that was permitted by the terms of the Indenture to be incurred; |
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(2) |
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Liens on the assets of any Foreign Subsidiary securing Indebtedness and other
Obligations under Indebtedness of such Foreign Subsidiary that were permitted by the
terms of the Indenture to be incurred; |
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(3) |
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Liens in favor of Amkor or any Restricted Subsidiary; |
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(4) |
|
Liens on property of a Person existing at the time such Person is merged with
or into or consolidated with Amkor or any Restricted Subsidiary of Amkor; provided that
such Liens were not incurred in contemplation of such merger or consolidation and do
not extend to any assets other than those of the Person merged into or consolidated
with Amkor or the Restricted Subsidiary; |
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(5) |
|
Liens on property existing at the time of acquisition thereof by Amkor or any
Restricted Subsidiary of Amkor; provided that such Liens were not incurred in
contemplation of such acquisition; |
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(6) |
|
Liens to secure the performance of statutory obligations, surety or appeal
bonds, performance bonds or other obligations of a like nature incurred in the ordinary
course of business; |
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(7) |
|
Liens to secure Obligations in respect of Indebtedness (including Capital Lease
Obligations) permitted by clause of the second paragraph of Certain Covenants
Incurrence of Indebtedness and Issuance of Preferred Stock covering only the assets
acquired with such Indebtedness, including accessions, additions, parts, attachments,
improvements, fixtures, leasehold improvements or proceeds, if any, related thereto; |
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(8) |
|
Liens existing on the date of this Indenture; |
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(9) |
|
Liens securing Obligations of Amkor and/or any Restricted Subsidiary in respect
of any Receivables Program; |
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(10) |
|
Liens for taxes, assessments or governmental charges or claims that are not yet
delinquent or that are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings;
provided that any reserve or other appropriate provision as shall be required in
conformity with GAAP shall have been made therefor; |
|
|
(11) |
|
Liens imposed by law or arising by operation of law, including, without
limitation, landlords, mechanics, carriers, warehousemens, materialmens,
suppliers and vendors Liens, Liens for masters and crews wages and other similar
Liens, in each case that are |
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incurred in the ordinary course of business for sums not yet delinquent or being
contested in good faith, if such reserves or other appropriate provisions, if any, as
shall be required by GAAP shall have been made with respect thereto; |
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(12) |
|
Liens incurred or pledges and deposits made in the ordinary course of business
in connection with workers compensation and unemployment insurance and other types of
social security; |
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(13) |
|
Liens to secure any extension, renewal, refinancing or refunding (or successive
extensions, renewals, refinancings or refundings), in whole or in part, of any
Indebtedness secured by Liens referred to in the foregoing clauses (4), (5), (7) and of
this definition; provided that such Liens do not extend to any other property of Amkor
or any Restricted Subsidiary of Amkor and the principal amount of the Indebtedness
secured by such Lien is not increased; |
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|
(14) |
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judgment Liens not giving rise to an Event of Default so long as such Lien is
adequately bonded and any appropriate legal proceedings that may have been initiated
for the review of such judgment, decree or order shall not have been finally terminated
or the period within which such proceedings may be initiated shall not have expired; |
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(15) |
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Liens securing obligations of Amkor under Hedging Obligations permitted to be
incurred under clause (7) of the second paragraph of Certain Covenants Incurrence
of Indebtedness and Issuance of Preferred Stock or any collateral for the Indebtedness
to which such Hedging Obligations relate; |
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(16) |
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Liens upon specific items of inventory or other goods and proceeds of any
Person securing such Persons obligations in respect of bankers acceptances issued or
credited for the account of such Person to facilitate the purchase, shipment or storage
of such inventory or goods; |
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(17) |
|
Liens securing reimbursement obligations with respect to commercial letters of
credit which encumber documents and other property relating to such letters of credit
and products and proceeds thereof; |
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(18) |
|
Liens arising out of consignment or similar arrangements for the sale of goods
in the ordinary course of business; |
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(19) |
|
Liens in favor of customs and revenue authorities arising as a matter of law to
secure payment of customs duties in connection with the importation of goods; |
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(20) |
|
Liens securing other Indebtedness not exceeding $25.0 million at any time
outstanding; |
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(21) |
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Liens securing Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness, provided that such Liens do
not extend to any other property of Amkor or any Restricted Subsidiary of Amkor and the
principal amount of the Indebtedness secured by such Lien is not increased; and |
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(22) |
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Liens on the Equity Interests of Unrestricted Subsidiaries securing obligations
of Unrestricted Subsidiaries not otherwise prohibited by the Indenture. |
Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness means any Indebtedness of Amkor or any of its Restricted
Subsidiaries issued in exchange for, or the net proceeds of which are used to extend, refinance,
renew,
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replace, defease or refund other Indebtedness of Amkor or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries
(other than intercompany Indebtedness); provided that:
|
(1) |
|
the principal amount (or accreted value, if applicable) of such Permitted
Refinancing Indebtedness does not exceed the principal amount of (or accreted value, if
applicable), plus accrued interest or premium (including any make-whole premium), if
any, on, the Indebtedness so extended, refinanced, renewed, replaced, defeased or
refunded (plus the amount of reasonable expenses incurred in connection therewith); |
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(2) |
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such Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness has a final maturity date later than
the final maturity date of, and has a Weighted Average Life to Maturity equal to or
greater than the Weighted Average Life to Maturity of, the Indebtedness being extended,
refinanced, renewed, replaced, defeased or refunded; provided that if the original
maturity date of such Indebtedness is after the Stated Maturity of the Notes, then such
Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness shall have a maturity at least 180 days after the
Notes; |
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|
(3) |
|
if the Indebtedness being extended, refinanced, renewed, replaced, defeased or
refunded is subordinated in right of payment to the Notes, such Permitted Refinancing
Indebtedness has a final maturity date later than the final maturity date of, and is
subordinated in right of payment to, the Notes on terms at least as favorable to the
holders of Notes as those contained in the documentation governing the Indebtedness
being extended, refinanced, renewed, replaced, defeased or refunded; and |
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(4) |
|
such Indebtedness is incurred either by Amkor or by the Restricted Subsidiary
who is the obligor on the Indebtedness being extended, refinanced, renewed, replaced,
defeased or refunded. |
Person means any individual, corporation, partnership, joint venture, association, joint
stock company, trust, unincorporated organization, or government or any agency or political
subdivision thereof.
Qualified Proceeds means any of the following or any combination of the following:
|
(1) |
|
any Cash Equivalents other than (a) currency of any sovereign nation other than
the United States and (b) certificates of deposit, eurodollar time deposits, bankers
acceptances and overnight bank deposits with any commercial bank organized under the
laws of a foreign country; |
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(2) |
|
any liabilities (as would be shown on Amkors or such Restricted Subsidiarys
balance sheet if prepared in accordance with GAAP on the date of the corresponding
Asset Sale) of Amkor or any Restricted Subsidiary (other than contingent liabilities
and liabilities that are by their terms subordinated to the Notes) that are assumed by
the transferee of any such assets pursuant to a customary novation agreement that
releases or indemnifies Amkor or such Restricted Subsidiary from further liability; |
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(3) |
|
any securities, notes or other obligations received by Amkor or any such
Restricted Subsidiary from such transferee that are converted by Amkor or such
Restricted Subsidiary into cash within 90 days after such Asset Sale (to the extent of
the cash received in that conversion); |
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(4) |
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long-term assets that are used or useful in a Permitted Business; and |
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(5) |
|
all or substantially all of the assets of, or a majority of the Voting Stock
of, any Permitted Business; |
provided, however, that in the case of clauses (4) and (5) above, the Asset Sale transaction shall
be with a non-Affiliate and the amount of long-term assets or Voting Stock received in the Asset
Sale transaction shall not exceed 10% of the consideration received.
Receivables Program means, with respect to any Person, an agreement or other arrangement or
program providing for the advance of funds to such Person against the pledge, contribution, sale or
other transfer of encumbrances of Receivables Program Assets of such Person or such Person and/or
one or more of its Subsidiaries.
Receivables Program Assets means all of the following property and interests in property,
including any undivided interest in any pool of any such property or interests, whether now
existing or existing in the future or hereafter arising or acquired:
|
(1) |
|
accounts; |
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(2) |
|
accounts receivable, general intangibles, instruments, contract rights,
documents and chattel paper (including, without limitation, all rights to payment
created by or arising from sales of goods, leases of goods, or the rendition of
services, no matter how evidenced, whether or not earned by performance); |
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(3) |
|
all unpaid sellers or lessors rights (including, without limitation,
rescission, replevin, reclamation and stoppage in transit) relating to any of the
foregoing or arising therefrom; |
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(4) |
|
all rights to any goods or merchandise represented by any of the foregoing
(including, without limitation, returned or repossessed goods); |
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(5) |
|
all reserves and credit balances with respect to any such accounts receivable
or account debtors; |
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(6) |
|
all letters of credit, security or Guarantees of any of the foregoing; |
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(7) |
|
all insurance policies or reports relating to any of the foregoing; |
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(8) |
|
all collection or deposit accounts relating to any of the foregoing; |
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(9) |
|
all books and records relating to any of the foregoing; |
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(10) |
|
all instruments, contract rights, chattel paper, documents and general
intangibles relating to any of the foregoing; and |
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(11) |
|
all proceeds of any of the foregoing. |
Receivables Program Debt means, with respect to any Person, the unreturned portion of the
amount funded by the investors under a Receivables Program of such Person.
Reinvestment Rate means 0.50% plus the arithmetic mean of the yields under the respective
headings This Week and Last Week published in the Statistical Release under the caption
Treasury
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Constant Maturities for the maturity (rounded to the nearest month) corresponding to the
maturity of the principal being prepaid. If no maturity exactly corresponds to such maturity,
yields for the two published maturities most closely corresponding to such maturity shall be
calculated pursuant to the immediately preceding sentence and the Reinvestment Rate shall be
interpolated or extrapolated from such yields on a straight-line basis, rounding in each of such
relevant periods to the nearest month. For the purpose of calculating the Reinvestment Rate, the
most recent Statistical Release published prior to the date of determination of the Make-Whole
Amount shall be used.
Registration Rights Agreement means the Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of the Issue
Date, by and among the Company and the other parties named on the signature pages thereof, as such
agreement may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.
Restricted Investment means an Investment other than a Permitted Investment.
Restricted Subsidiary of a Person means any Subsidiary of the referent Person that is not an
Unrestricted Subsidiary.
Significant Subsidiary means any Subsidiary that would be a significant subsidiary as
defined in Article 1, Rule 1-02 of Regulation S-X, promulgated by the SEC, as such Regulation is in
effect on the date hereof assuming that Amkor were the registrant for purposes of such
definition; provided that in no event shall a Significant Subsidiary include (i) any direct or
indirect Subsidiary of Amkor created for the primary purpose of facilitating one or more
Receivables Programs or holding or purchasing inventory, (ii) any non- operating Subsidiary which
does not have any liabilities to Persons other than Amkor or its Subsidiaries, or (iii) any
Unrestricted Subsidiary.
Stated Maturity means, with respect to any installment of interest or principal on any
series of Indebtedness, the date on which such payment of interest or principal was scheduled to be
paid in the original documentation governing such Indebtedness, and shall not include any
contingent obligations to repay, redeem or repurchase any such interest or principal prior to the
date originally scheduled for the payment thereof.
Statistical Release means the statistical release designated H. 15(519) or any successor
publication which is published weekly by the Federal Reserve System and which establishes yields on
actively traded U.S. government securities adjusted to constant maturities or, if such statistical
release is not published at the time of any determination under the Indenture, then such other
reasonably comparable index which shall be designated by the Company.
Strategic Investment means any Investment in any Person (other than an Unrestricted
Subsidiary) whose primary business is related, ancillary or complementary to a Permitted Business,
and such Investment is determined in good faith by the Board of Directors (or senior officers of
Amkor to whom the Board of Directors has duly delegated the authority to make such a
determination), whose determination shall be conclusive and evidenced by a resolution, to promote
or significantly benefit the businesses of Amkor and its Restricted Subsidiaries on the date of
such Investment; provided that, with respect to any Strategic Investment or series of related
Strategic Investments involving aggregate consideration in excess of $10 million, Amkor shall
deliver to the Trustee a resolution of the Board of Directors of Amkor set forth in an Officers
Certificate certifying that such Investment qualifies as a Strategic Investment pursuant to this
definition.
Subsidiary means, with respect to any Person:
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|
(1) |
|
any corporation, association or other business entity of which more than 50% of
the total voting power of shares of Capital Stock entitled (without regard to the
occurrence of any contingency) to vote in the election of directors, managers or
trustees thereof is at the time owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by such
Person or one or more of the other Subsidiaries of that Person (or a combination
thereof); and |
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(2) |
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any partnership (a) the sole general partner or the managing general partner of
which is such Person or a Subsidiary of such Person or (b) the only general partners of
which are such Person or of one or more Subsidiaries of such Person (or any combination
thereof). |
Subsidiary Guarantee means a Guarantee endorsed on the Notes by a Guarantor.
substantially concurrent means, with respect to any two or more events, the occurring of
such events within 90 days of each other.
Total Tangible Assets of the Foreign Subsidiaries means, as of any date, the total assets of
the Foreign Subsidiaries of Amkor as of such date less the amount of the intangible assets of the
Foreign Subsidiaries of Amkor as of such date.
Unrestricted Subsidiary means any Subsidiary of Amkor that is designated by the Board of
Directors as an Unrestricted Subsidiary pursuant to a Board resolution, but only to the extent that
such Subsidiary:
|
(1) |
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has no Indebtedness other than Non-Recourse Debt; |
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(2) |
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is a Person with respect to which neither Amkor nor any of its Restricted
Subsidiaries has any direct or indirect obligation (a) to subscribe for additional
Equity Interests or (b) to maintain or preserve such Persons financial condition or to
cause such Person to achieve any specified levels of operating results; |
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(3) |
|
has not guaranteed or otherwise directly or indirectly provided credit support
for any Indebtedness of Amkor or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries; and |
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(4) |
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has at least one director on its Board of Directors that is not a director or
executive officer of Amkor or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries and has at least one
executive officer that is not a director or executive officer of Amkor or any of its
Restricted Subsidiaries. |
Any designation of a Subsidiary of Amkor as an Unrestricted Subsidiary shall be evidenced to
the Trustee by filing with the Trustee a certified copy of the Board resolution giving effect to
such designation and an Officers Certificate certifying that such designation complied with the
preceding conditions and was permitted under Certain Covenants Restricted Payments. If, at
any time, any Unrestricted Subsidiary would fail to meet the preceding requirements as an
Unrestricted Subsidiary, it shall thereafter cease to be an Unrestricted Subsidiary for purposes of
the Indenture and any Indebtedness of such Subsidiary shall be deemed to be incurred by a
Restricted Subsidiary of Amkor as of such date and, if such Indebtedness is not permitted to be
incurred as of such date under Certain Covenants Incurrence of Indebtedness and Issuance of
Preferred Stock, Amkor shall be in default of such covenant. The Board of Directors of Amkor may
at any time designate any Unrestricted Subsidiary to be a Restricted Subsidiary; provided that such
designation shall be deemed to be an incurrence of Indebtedness by a Restricted Subsidiary of Amkor
of any outstanding Indebtedness of such Unrestricted Subsidiary and such designation shall only be
permitted if (1) such Indebtedness is permitted under Certain Covenants Incurrence of
Indebtedness and Issuance of
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Preferred Stock, calculated on a pro forma basis as if such designation had occurred at the
beginning of the four-quarter reference period, and no Default or Event of Default would be in
existence following such designation.
Voting Stock of any Person as of any date means the Capital Stock of such Person that is at
the time entitled to vote in the election of the Board of Directors of such Person.
Weighted Average Life to Maturity means, when applied to any Indebtedness at any date, the
number of years obtained by dividing:
|
(1) |
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the sum of the products obtained by multiplying (a) the amount of each then
remaining installment, sinking fund, serial maturity or other required payments of
principal, including payment at final maturity, in respect thereof, by (b) the number
of years (calculated to the nearest one-twelfth) that will elapse between such date and
the making of such payment; by |
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(2) |
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the then outstanding principal amount of such Indebtedness. |
Wholly Owned Restricted Subsidiary of any Person means a Restricted Subsidiary of such
Person all of the outstanding Capital Stock or other ownership interests of which (other than
directors qualifying shares or similar shares required by law to be held by third parties) shall
at the time be owned by such Person and/or by one or more Wholly Owned Restricted Subsidiaries of
such Person.
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REGISTRATION RIGHTS; ADDITIONAL INTEREST
The following description is a summary of the material provisions of the Registration Rights
Agreement. It does not restate that agreement in its entirety. We urge you to read the
Registration Rights Agreement in its entirety because it, and not this description, defines your
registration rights as a holder of the notes.
We entered into the Registration Rights Agreement with the initial purchasers, dated as of May
4, 2010. Pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement, we agreed, for the benefit of the holders
of the original notes, that we will, at our cost:
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use our reasonable best efforts to file a registration statement (the exchange
offer registration statement) with respect to a registered offer to exchange the
original notes for an equal principal amount of a new series of notes (the exchange
notes) with substantially identical terms, except that the exchange notes will not
contain transfer restrictions; |
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use our reasonable best efforts to cause the exchange offer registration statement
to be declared effective under the Securities Act; and |
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use our reasonable best efforts to complete the registered exchange offer within 210
days after May 4, 2010. |
We have filed the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part for the
exchange offer in order to meet our obligations under the Registration Rights agreement. For
details regarding the exchange offer, see The Exchange Offer.
Under existing interpretations of the Staff of the SEC, the exchange notes issued upon
exchange for original notes will generally be freely tradable after the completion of the
registered exchange offer without further compliance with the registration and prospectus delivery
requirements of the Securities Act. However, any purchaser of original notes who is an affiliate
of ours or who intends to participate in the registered exchange offer for the purposes of
distributing the exchange notes:
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will not be able to rely on the interpretations of the Staff of the SEC; |
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will not be entitled to participate in the registered exchange offer; and |
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must comply with the registration and prospectus delivery requirements of the
Securities Act in connection with any sale or transfer of the notes, unless that sale
or transfer is made pursuant to an exemption from those requirements. |
Each holder of original notes who wishes to exchange its original notes for exchange notes
pursuant to the registered exchange offer will be required to represent to us at the time of the
consummation of the registered exchange offer that:
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it is not an affiliate of ours; |
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the exchange notes to be received by it will be acquired in the ordinary course of
its business; and |
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it has no arrangement or understanding with any person to participate in the
distribution, within the meaning of the Securities Act, of the exchange notes. |
In addition, in connection with any resales of the exchange notes, any broker-dealer that
acquired exchange notes for its own account as a result of market-making or other trading
activities, which we refer to as exchanging broker-dealers, must deliver a prospectus meeting the
requirements of the Securities Act as required by applicable law. The SEC has taken the position
that exchanging broker-dealers may fulfill their prospectus delivery requirements with respect to
the exchange notes with the prospectus contained in the exchange offer registration statement.
Under the Registration Rights Agreement, we will be required to allow exchanging broker-dealers and
other persons, if any, subject to similar prospectus delivery requirements, to use the prospectus
contained in the exchange offer registration statement in connection with the resale of exchange
notes; provided that we will not be required to amend or supplement such prospectus for a period
exceeding 90 days after the time of the consummation of the registered exchange offer.
In certain circumstances described in the Registration Rights Agreement, we may be required to
file a shelf registration statement, which we refer to as the shelf registration statement,
covering resales of the original notes and cause such shelf registration statement to be declared
effective under the Securities Act within a specified time. We will also be required to keep the
shelf registration statement effective for the time period specified in the Registration Rights
Agreement.
If:
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the registered exchange offer is not completed within 210 days after May 4, 2010; |
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the shelf registration statement is not declared effective by the SEC within 60 days
of the later of (x) 120 days after May 4, 2010 or (y) the date that is 45 days after
such filing is required pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement; or |
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the shelf registration statement, if applicable, has been declared effective but
ceases to be effective or usable for a period of time that exceeds 90 days in the
aggregate in any 12-month period in which it is required to be effective under the
Registration Rights Agreement, each such event referred to in this bullet point and any
of the previous two bullet points we refer to as a registration default, |
then we will pay additional interest as liquidated damages to the holders of the original notes
affected thereby, and that additional interest will accrue on the principal amount of the original
notes affected thereby, in addition to the stated interest on the original notes, from and
including the date on which any registration default shall occur to, but not including, the date on
which all registration defaults have been cured. Additional interest will accrue at a rate of
0.25% per annum for the first 90 days after the occurrence of any registration default and 0.50%
per annum after the first 90 days after the occurrence of the registration default.
Once (i) all registration defaults have been cured or (ii) the original notes are sold or have
become freely transferable by persons other than our affiliates pursuant to Rule 144 under the
Securities Act under circumstances in which any legend borne by the notes relating to restrictions
on transferability thereof is removed or is subject to removal at the request of the holder, the
notes do not (or are not required to) bear a restricted CUSIP number and such notes are eligible to
be sold pursuant to Rule 144 or any successor provision, the accrual of additional interest on the
notes will cease and the interest rate will revert to the original rate on the notes. Any
additional interest will constitute liquidated damages and will be the exclusive remedy, monetary
or otherwise, available to any holder of notes with respect to any registration default.
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The Registration Rights Agreement will provide that a holder of notes is deemed to have agreed
to be bound by the provisions of the Registration Rights Agreement whether or not the holder has
signed the Registration Rights Agreement.
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BOOK-ENTRY SYSTEM
The Global Securities
Global notes will be deposited with a custodian for The Depository Trust Company, or DTC, and
registered in the name of a nominee of DTC.
DTC has advised us that it is a limited purpose trust company organized under the laws of the
State of New York, a banking organization within the meaning of the New York Banking Law, a
member of the Federal Reserve System, a clearing corporation within the meaning of the Uniform
Commercial Code, as amended, and a clearing agency registered pursuant to Section 17A of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Exchange Act. DTC was created to hold
securities for its participants and facilitates the clearance and settlement of securities
transactions between participants through electronic book-entry changes to the accounts of its
participants, thereby eliminating the need for physical transfer and delivery of certificates.
DTCs participants include securities brokers and dealers, including the underwriter, banks and
trust companies, clearing corporations and certain other organizations. Indirect access to DTCs
system is also available to other entities such as banks, brokers, dealers and trust companies,
referred to as indirect participants, that clear through or maintain a custodial relationship
with a participant, either directly or indirectly. Investors who are not participants may
beneficially own securities held by or on behalf of DTC only through participants or indirect
participants.
Ownership of the notes will be shown on, and the transfer of ownership thereof will be
effected only through, records maintained by DTC, with respect to the interests of participants,
and the records of participants and the indirect participants, with respect to the interests of
persons other than participants.
The laws of some jurisdictions may require that some types of purchasers of notes take
physical delivery of the securities in definitive form. Accordingly, the ability to transfer
interests in notes represented by a global security to these persons may be limited. In addition,
because DTC can act only on behalf of its participants, who in turn act on behalf of persons who
hold interests through participants, the ability of a person having an interest in securities
represented by a global security to pledge or transfer the interest to persons or entities that do
not participate in DTCs system, or to otherwise take actions in respect of the interest, may be
affected by the lack of a physical definitive security in respect of the interest.
So long as DTC or its nominee is the registered owner of a global security, DTC or such
nominee, as the case may be, will be considered the sole owner or holder of the notes represented
by the global security for all purposes under the indenture. Except as provided below, owners of
beneficial interests in a global security will not be entitled to have securities represented by
the global security registered in their names, will not receive or be entitled to receive physical
delivery of certificated securities, and will not be considered the owners or holders thereof under
the indenture for any purpose, including with respect to the giving of any direction, instruction
or approval to the trustee under the indenture. Accordingly, each holder owning a beneficial
interest in a global security must rely on the procedures of DTC and, if the holder is not a
participant or an indirect participant, on the procedures of the participant through which the
holder owns its interest, to exercise any rights of a holder of notes under the indenture or the
global security.
We understand that under existing industry practice, in the event that we request any action
of holders of notes, or a holder that is an owner of a beneficial interest in a global security
desires to take any action that DTC, as the holder of such global security, is entitled to take,
DTC would authorize the participants to take the action and the participants would authorize
holders owning through the participants to take the action or would otherwise act upon the
instruction of the holders. Neither we nor the trustee will have any
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responsibility or liability
for any aspect of the records relating to, or payments made on account of securities by, DTC, or
for maintaining, supervising or reviewing any records of DTC relating to the notes.
Payments with respect to the principal of, and premium, if any, and interest on, any notes
represented by a global security registered in the name of DTC or its nominee on the applicable
record date will be payable by the trustee to or at the direction of DTC or its nominee in its
capacity as the registered holder of the global security representing the notes under the
indenture. Under the terms of the indenture, we may treat, and the trustee may treat, the persons
in whose names the notes, including the global securities, are registered as the owners of the
notes for the purpose of receiving payment on the notes and for any and all other purposes
whatsoever. Accordingly, neither we nor the trustee has or will have any responsibility or
liability for the payment of these amounts to owners of beneficial interests in the global
security, including principal, premium, if any, and interest. Payments by the participants and the
indirect participants to the owners of beneficial interests in the global securities will be
governed by standing instructions and customary industry practice and will be the responsibility of
the participants or the indirect participants and DTC.
Transfers between participants in DTC will be effected in accordance with DTCs procedures,
and will be settled in same-day funds.
Issuance of Certificated Securities
If (1) we notify the trustee in writing that DTC is no longer willing or able to act as a
depositary or clearing system for the notes or DTC ceases to be registered as a clearing agency
under the Exchange Act, and a successor depositary or clearing system is not appointed within 90
days of this notice or cessation, (2) we, at our option, notify the trustee in writing that we
elect to cause the issuance of notes in definitive form under the indenture, or (3) upon the
occurrence and continuation of an event of default under the indenture with respect to any series
of notes, then, upon surrender by DTC of the global securities, certificated securities will be
issued to each person that DTC identifies as the beneficial owner of the notes represented by the
global securities. Upon any such issuance, the trustee is required to register the certificated
securities in the name of the person or persons or the nominee of any of these persons and cause
the same to be delivered to these persons.
Neither we nor the trustee shall be liable for any delay by DTC or any participant or indirect
participant in identifying the beneficial owners of the related notes and each such person may
conclusively rely on, and shall be protected in relying on, instructions from DTC for all purposes,
including with respect to the registration and delivery, and the respective principal amounts, of
the notes to be issued.
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CERTAIN U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSIDERATIONS
This section is a discussion of certain U.S. federal income tax considerations relating to the
exchange offer. This summary does not provide a complete analysis of all potential tax
considerations. The information provided below is based on existing U.S. federal tax authorities
as of the date hereof, all of which are subject to change or differing interpretations, possibly
with retroactive effect. There can be no assurances that the Internal Revenue Service (the IRS)
will not challenge one or more of the tax consequences described herein, and we have not obtained,
nor do we intend to obtain, a ruling from the IRS with respect to the U.S. federal income tax
consequences of the exchange offer. This summary generally applies only to beneficial owners of
the notes that hold the notes as capital assets (generally, for investment), and does not purport
to deal with all aspects of U.S. federal income taxation that may be relevant to a particular
beneficial owner in light of the beneficial owners circumstances (for example, persons subject to
the alternative minimum tax provisions of the Code, or a U.S. holder (as defined below) whose
functional currency is not the U.S. dollar). Also, it is not intended to address all categories
of investors, some of which may be subject to special rules (such as partnerships or other
pass-through entities (or investors in such entities), dealers in securities or currencies, traders
in securities that elect to use a mark-to-market method of accounting, banks, thrifts, regulated
investment companies, real estate investment trusts, insurance companies, tax-exempt entities,
tax-deferred or other retirement accounts, former citizens or residents of the United States,
persons holding notes as part of a hedging or conversion transaction or a straddle, or persons
deemed to sell notes under the constructive sale provisions of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986,
as amended (the Code)). Finally, the summary does not describe the effect of the U.S. federal
estate and gift tax laws or the effects of any applicable non-U.S., state or local laws.
INVESTORS SHOULD CONSULT THEIR OWN TAX ADVISORS REGARDING THE APPLICATION OF THE U.S. FEDERAL
INCOME TAX LAWS TO THEIR PARTICULAR SITUATIONS AND THE CONSEQUENCES OF U.S. FEDERAL ESTATE AND GIFT
TAX LAWS, NON-U.S., STATE AND LOCAL TAX LAWS, AND TAX TREATIES.
As used herein, the term U.S. holder means a beneficial owner of the notes that, for U.S.
federal income tax purposes is (1) an individual who is a citizen or resident of the United States,
(2) a corporation, or an entity treated as a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes,
created or organized in or under the laws of the United States, any state thereof or the District
of Columbia, (3) an estate the income of which is subject to U.S. federal income taxation
regardless of its source, or (4) a trust if it (x) is subject to the primary supervision of a U.S.
court and the control of one of more U.S. persons or (y) has a valid election in effect under
applicable U.S. Treasury regulations to be treated as a U.S. person. A non-U.S. holder is a
beneficial owner of the notes that is an individual, corporation, estate or trust and is not a U.S.
holder. If any entity or arrangement (domestic or foreign) that is treated as a partnership for
U.S. federal income tax purposes is a beneficial owner of a note, the tax treatment of a partner in
the partnership will depend upon the status of the partner and the activities of the partnership.
A beneficial owner of a note that is a partnership, and partners in such partnership, should
consult their own tax advisors about the U.S. federal income tax consequences of the exchange
offer, and of purchasing, owning and disposing of the exchange notes.
The exchange of original notes for exchange notes pursuant to the exchange offer will not be a
taxable exchange for U.S. federal income tax purposes. Accordingly, for U.S. federal income tax
purposes, a holder should have the same tax basis and holding period in the exchange notes as the
holder had in the original notes immediately before the exchange.
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PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
Each broker-dealer that receives exchange notes for its own account pursuant to the exchange
offer must acknowledge that it will deliver a prospectus in connection with any resale of such
exchange notes. This prospectus, as it may be amended or supplemented from time to time, may be
used by a broker-dealer in connection with resales of exchange notes received in exchange for
original notes where such original notes were acquired as a result of market-making activities or
other trading activities. We have agreed that we will make this prospectus, as amended or
supplemented, available to any broker-dealer for use in connection with any such resale; provided
that we will not be required to amend or supplement such prospectus for a period exceeding 90 days
after the time of the consummation of the exchange offer. In
addition, until February 20, 2011, all
dealers effecting transactions in the exchange notes may be required to deliver a prospectus.
We will not receive any proceeds from any sale of exchange notes by broker-dealers or any
other persons. Exchange notes received by broker-dealers for their own account pursuant to the
exchange offer may be sold from time to time in one or more transactions in the over-the-counter
market, in negotiated transactions, through the writing of options on the exchange notes or a
combination of such methods of resale, at market prices prevailing at the time of resale, at prices
related to such prevailing market prices or negotiated prices. Any such resale may be made
directly to purchasers or to or through brokers or dealers who may receive compensation in the form
of commissions or concessions from any such broker-dealer and/or the purchasers of any such
exchange notes. Any broker-dealer that resells exchange notes that were received by it for its own
account pursuant to the exchange offer and any broker or dealer that participates in a distribution
of such exchange notes may be deemed to be an underwriter within the meaning of the Securities
Act and any profit of any such resale of exchange notes and any commissions or concessions received
by any such persons may be deemed to be underwriting compensation under the Securities Act. The
letter of transmittal states that by acknowledging that it will deliver and by delivering a
prospectus, a broker-dealer will not be deemed to admit that it is an underwriter within the
meaning of the Securities Act.
We have agreed to pay all expenses incident to this exchange offer, excluding underwriting
discounts and commissions, brokerage commissions and transfer taxes, if any, related to the sale or
disposition of notes by a holder, and will indemnify the holders of the original notes, including
any broker-dealers, against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act in
connection with the exchange offer.
Each broker-dealer further acknowledges and agrees that, upon receipt of notice from us of the
happening of any event which makes any statement in the prospectus untrue in any material respect
or which requires the making of any changes in the prospectus to make the statements in the
prospectus not misleading, which notice we agree to deliver promptly to such broker-dealer, such
broker-dealer will suspend use of the prospectus until we have notified such broker-dealer that
delivery of the prospectus may resume and have furnished copies of any amendment or supplement to
the prospectus to the broker-dealer.
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LEGAL MATTERS
Certain legal matters relating to the validity of the notes offered hereby will be passed upon
for us by Wilson Sonsini Goodrich & Rosati, Professional Corporation, Palo Alto, California and New
York, New York.
EXPERTS
The consolidated financial statements, financial statement schedule and managements
assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting (which is included in
Managements Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting) incorporated in this prospectus
by reference to the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009 have been so
incorporated in reliance on the report of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, an independent registered
public accounting firm, given on the authority of said firm as experts in auditing and accounting.
WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
We are a reporting company and file annual, quarterly and current reports, proxy statements
and other information with the Commission. You may read any reports, proxy statements or other
information that we file with the Commission at the Commissions Public Reference Room at 100 F
Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549. Please call the Commission at 1-800-SEC-0330 for more
information about the operation of the public reference room. The Commission maintains an Internet
site that contains reports, proxy and information statements, and other information regarding
issuers that file electronically with the Commission, including Amkor Technology, Inc. The
Commissions Internet site can be found at www.sec.gov. Periodic and current reports we file with
the Commission are available at our web site www.amkor.com. Information on our web site is not
incorporated by reference into this prospectus.
INCORPORATION OF CERTAIN DOCUMENTS BY REFERENCE
We are filing with the Commission a registration statement on Form S-4 relating to the
exchange notes. This prospectus is a part of the registration statement, but the registration
statement includes additional information and also attaches exhibits that are referenced in this
prospectus. In addition, as allowed by the Commissions rules, this prospectus incorporates by
reference important business and financial information about us that is not included or delivered
with this prospectus.
We incorporate by reference into this prospectus the following documents filed with the
Commission:
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Our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2009
(including the portions of our Proxy Statement for our 2010 Annual Meeting of
Stockholders that are incorporated therein by reference); |
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Our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarters ended June 30, 2010 and
March 31, 2010; and |
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Our Current Reports on Form 8-K filed on September 10,
2010, July 22, 2010, May 27, 2010 (to the extent
such information is filed and not furnished), May 11, 2010, May 5, 2010, April 29, 2010
(to the extent such information is filed and not furnished), April 1, 2010, February
26, 2010 and February 9, 2010. |
All documents filed by us pursuant to Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act
after the date of this prospectus and before the end of the offering pursuant to this prospectus
shall also be deemed to be incorporated herein by reference. We do not incorporate by reference
any information furnished pursuant to Items 2.02 or 7.01 of Form 8-K in any past or future filings,
unless specifically stated otherwise. Any such information incorporated by reference would be an
important part of this prospectus. Information in this prospectus supersedes information that we
filed with the Commission prior to the date of this prospectus, while information that we file
later with the Commission will automatically update and supersede this prospectus. Any statement
so modified or superseded shall not be deemed, except as so modified or superseded, to constitute a
part of this prospectus.
You may request copies of our filings with the Commission and forms of documents pertaining to
the securities offered hereby referred to in this prospectus without charge, from our website at
www.amkor.com or by requesting them in writing or by telephone at:
Investor Relations
Amkor Technology, Inc.
1900 South Price Road
Chandler, AZ 85286
(480) 821-5000
In order to obtain timely delivery of such documents, holders of original notes must request
this information no later than five business days prior to the expiration date of the exchange
offer for the original notes.
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$345,000,000
Offer To Exchange
7.375% Senior Notes due 2018
Registered under the Securities Act
for
All Outstanding 7.375% Senior Notes due 2018
of
Amkor Technology, Inc.
Each broker-dealer that receives exchange notes for its own account
pursuant to the exchange offer must acknowledge that it will
deliver a prospectus in connection with any resale of such exchange
notes. This prospectus, as it may be amended or supplemented from
time to time, may be used by a broker-dealer in connection with
resales of exchange notes received in exchange for original notes
where such original notes were acquired as a result of
market-making activities or other trading activities. We have
agreed that we will make this prospectus, as amended or
supplemented, available to any broker-dealer for use in connection
with any such resale; provided that we will not be required to
amend or supplement such prospectus for a period exceeding 90 days
after the time of the consummation of the registered exchange
offer. In addition, until February 20, 2011, all dealers effecting
transactions in the exchange notes may be required to deliver a
prospectus.