irbio-10q3312009.htm


UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

______________________

FORM 10-Q
______________________
 
 
x Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934

For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2009

or

oTransition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934

For the transition period from ___________ to _____________

Commission File Number: 033-05384

IR BIOSCIENCES HOLDINGS, INC.
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
 
DELAWARE
 
13-3301899
(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization)
 
 (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
     
8777 E. Via De Ventura, Suite 280, Scottsdale, AZ
 
 85258
 (Address of Principal Executive Offices)
 
 (Zip Code)
 
Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (480) 922-3926

_____________________________________N/A_____________________________________
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

Indicate by check mark whether Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding twelve months or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports, and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x  No o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    Yes o  No o
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company.  See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.  (Check one):
 
Large accelerated filer ¨
  
Accelerated filer ¨
Non-accelerated filer ¨    (Do not check is a smaller reporting company)
 
Smaller reporting company x

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes o   No x

The number of shares outstanding of Registrant's common stock as of May 8, 2009 was 13,097,525.
 


 
IR BIOSCIENCES HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

Table Of Contents
 
   
Page
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 
     
ITEM 1. 
 
 
F-1
 
F-2
 
F-3
 
F-15
 
F-17
     
ITEM 2.
3
ITEM 3.
7
ITEM 4.
7
     
PART II OTHER INFORMATION
 
     
ITEM 1.
9
ITEM 1A.
9
ITEM 2.
9
ITEM 3.
9
ITEM 4.
9
ITEM 5.
9
ITEM 6.
9
     
10
 
 
 

 
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

IR BioSciences Holdings, Inc. and Subsidiary
(A Development Stage Company)
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2009 (unaudited)
And December 31, 2008
 
   
March 31,
   
December 31,
 
   
2009
   
2008
 
Assets
 
(unaudited)
       
Current assets
           
             
Cash and cash equivalents
 
$
2,217,726
   
$
3,158,226
 
Prepaid services and other current assets (note 1)
   
188,964
     
222,018
 
                 
      Total current assets
   
2,406,690
     
3,380,244
 
                 
Deposits and other assets (note 1)
   
7,378
     
7,378
 
                 
Furniture and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of
               
      $80,962 and $75,480, respectively (note 2)
   
37,365
     
41,347
 
                 
Total assets
 
$
2,451,433
   
$
3,428,969
 
                 
Liabilities and Stockholders' Deficit
               
Current liabilities
               
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities (note 4)
 
$
750,650
   
$
862,926
 
Current portion of notes payable (note 5)
   
1,500,000
     
1,500,000
 
Redemption option liability
   
75,000
     
-
 
                 
      Total current liabilities
   
2,325,650
     
2,362,926
 
                 
Derivative liability (note 6)
   
1,486,900
     
 
Notes payable, net of discount of $3,364,053 (note 5)
   
3,604,836
     
5,293,952
 
                 
Total liabilities
   
7,417,386
     
7,656,878
 
                 
Commitments and contingencies
   
-
     
-
 
                 
Stockholders' deficit
               
Preferred stock, $0.001 par value:
               
10,000,000 shares authorized, no shares issued and outstanding
   
-
     
-
 
Common stock, $0.001 par value: 100,000,000 shares authorized;
               
     13,097,525 shares and 12,264,191 shares issued and outstanding
               
     at March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively
   
13,098
     
12,265
 
Additional paid-in capital
   
18,459,152
     
20,066,317
 
Common stock subscribed (note 7)
   
-
     
250,000
 
Deficit Accumulated during the Development Stage
   
(23,438,203
)
   
(24,556,491
)
      Total stockholder's deficit
   
(4,965,953
)
   
(4,227,909
)
                 
Total liabilities and stockholder’s deficit
 
$
2,451,433
   
$
3,428,969
 
 
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

 
F-1

 
 
IR BioSciences Holdings, Inc. and Subsidiary
(A Development Stage Company)
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Losses
for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008,
and for the period of inception (October 30, 2002) to March 31, 2009
(Unaudited)
 
   
For the Three
Months Ended
March 31, 2009
   
For the Three
Months Ended
March 31, 2008
   
Cumulative from Inception
(October 30, 2002)
March 31, 2009
 
Revenue
 
$
-
   
$
-
   
$
-
 
                         
Operating expenses:
                       
                         
   Selling, general and administrative expenses
   
844,910
     
1,176,907
     
21,954,864
 
   Merger fees and costs
   
-
     
-
     
350,000
 
   Impairment of intangible asset
   
-
     
-
     
6,393
 
      Total operating expenses
   
844,910
     
1,176,907
     
22,311,257
 
                         
Operating loss
   
(844,910
)
   
(1,176,907
)
   
(22,311,257
)
                         
Other expense:
                       
Cost of penalty for late registration of shares
   
-
     
-
     
2,192,160
 
   (Gain) loss from marking to market - warrant portion
                       
of penalty for late registration of shares
   
-
     
-
     
(378,198
)
   (Gain) loss from marketing to market - stock portion
                       
of penalty for late registration of shares
   
-
     
-
     
(760,058
)
   (Gain) loss from change in fair value of derivative liability
   
732,295
     
-
     
(2,840,670
Financing cost
   
31,250
     
-
     
300,625
 
Interest (income) expense, net
   
532,592
     
46,327
     
2,602,543
 
  Total other (income) expense
   
1,296,137
     
46,327
     
1,116,402
 
                         
      
                       
                         
  Loss before income taxes
   
(2,141,047
)
   
(1,223,234
)
   
(23,427,659
)
                         
   Provision for income taxes
   
-
     
-
     
(10,544
)
                         
Net loss
 
$
(2,141,047
)
 
$
(1,223,234
)
 
$
(23,438,203
)
                         
Net loss per share - basic and diluted
 
$
(0.16
)
 
$
(0.11
)
 
$
(3.26
)
                         
Weighted average shares outstanding -
                       
   basic and diluted
   
13,041,969
     
11,488,517
     
7,189,421
 
 
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
 
 
F-2

 
 
IR BioSciences Holding, Inc. and Subsidiary
(A Development Stage Company)
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Stockholders' Equity (Deficit)
From Date of Inception (October 30, 2002) to March 31, 2009
(Unaudited)

               
Additional
   
 
   
Common
   
 
       
   
Common Stock
   
Paid-In
   
Deferred
   
Stock
   
Accumulated
       
   
Shares
   
Amount
   
Capital
   
Compensation
   
Subscribed
   
Deficit
   
Total
 
Balance at October 30, 2002 (date of inception)
   
-
   
$
-
   
$
-
   
$
-
   
$
-
   
$
-
   
$
-
 
                                                         
Shares of common stock issued at $0.006 per share to founders for license of proprietary right in December 2002
   
1,661,228
     
1,661
     
7,589
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
9,250
 
                                                         
Shares of common stock issued at $0.006 per share to founders for services rendered in December 2002
   
140,531
     
141
     
641
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
782
 
                                                         
Shares of common stock issued at $1.671 per share to consultants for services rendered in December 2002
   
5,388
     
5
     
8,995
     
(9,000
)
   
-
     
-
     
-
 
                                                         
Sale of common stock for cash  at $1.671 per share in December 2002
   
18,558
     
19
     
30,982
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
31,001
 
                                                         
Net loss for the period from inception (October 30, 2002) to December 31, 2002
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
             
(45,918
)
   
(45,918
)
                                                         
Balance at December 31, 2002 (reflective of stock splits)
   
1,825,704
   
$
1,826
   
$
48,207
   
$
(9,000
)
 
$
-
   
$
(45,918
)
 
$
(4,885
)
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
 
 
F-3

 
 
IR BioSciences Holding, Inc. and Subsidiary
(A Development Stage Company)
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Stockholders' Equity (Deficit)
From Date of Inception (October 30, 2002) to March 31, 2009
(Unaudited)
(Continued)

               
Additional
   
 
   
Common
   
 
       
   
Common Stock
   
Paid-In
   
Deferred
   
Stock
   
Accumulated
       
   
Shares
   
Amount
   
Capital
   
Compensation
   
Subscribed
   
Deficit
   
Total
 
                                                         
 
Shares granted to consultants at $1.392 per share for services rendered in January 2003
   
9,878
     
10
     
13,740
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
13,750
 
                                                         
Sale of shares of common stock for cash at $1.517 per share in January 2003
   
32,955
     
33
     
49,967
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
50,000
 
                                                         
Shares granted to consultants at $1.392 per share for services rendered in March 2003
   
15,445
     
15
     
21,485
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
21,500
 
                                                         
Conversion of notes payable to common stock at $1.392 per share in April 2003
   
143,674
     
144
     
199,856
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
200,000
 
                                                         
Shares granted to consultants at $1.413 per share for services rendered in April 2003
   
1,437
     
1
     
2,029
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
2,030
 
                                                         
Sale of shares of common stock for cash at $2.784 per share in May 2003
   
1,796
     
2
     
4,998
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
5,000
 
                                                         
Sales of shares of common stock for cash at $2.784 per share in June 2003
   
3,592
     
4
     
9,996
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
10,000
 
                                                         
Conversion of notes payable to common stock at $1.392 per share in June 2003
   
71,837
     
72
     
99,928
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
100,000
 
                                                         
Beneficial conversion feature associated with notes issued in June 2003
   
-
     
-
     
60,560
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
60,560
 
                                                         
Amortization of deferred compensation
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
9,000
     
-
     
-
     
9,000
 
                                                         
Costs of GPN Merger in July 2003
   
236,813
     
237
     
(121,036
)
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
(120,799
)
                                                         
Value of warrants issued with extended notes payable in October 2003
   
-
     
-
     
189,937
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
189,937
 
                                                     
-
 
Value of Company warrants issued in conjunction with fourth quarter notes payable issued October through December 2003
   
-
     
-
     
207,457
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
207,457
 
                                                         
Value of warrants contributed by founders in conjunction with fourth quarter notes payable issued October through December 2003
   
-
     
-
     
183,543
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
183,543
 
                                                         
Value of warrants issued for services in October through December 2003
   
-
     
-
     
85,861
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
85,861
 
                                                         
Net loss for the twelve month period ended December 31, 2003
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
(1,856,702
)
   
(1,856,702
)
                                                     
-
 
Balance at December 31, 2003
   
2,343,130
   
$
2,343
   
$
1,056,529
   
$
-
   
$
-
   
$
(1,902,620
)
 
$
(843,748
)
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
 
 
F-4

 
 
IR BioSciences Holding, Inc. and Subsidiary
(A Development Stage Company)
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Stockholders' Equity (Deficit)
From Date of Inception (October 30, 2002) to March 31, 2009
(Unaudited)
(Continued)
 

               
Additional
   
 
   
Common
   
 
       
   
Common Stock
   
Paid-In
   
Deferred
   
Stock
   
Accumulated
       
   
Shares
   
Amount
   
Capital
   
Compensation
   
Subscribed
   
Deficit
   
Total
 
                                                         
Shares granted at $10.00 per share pursuant to the Senior Note Agreement in January 2004
   
60,000
     
60
     
599,940
     
(600,000
)
   
-
     
-
     
-
 
                                                         
Shares issued at $10.00 per share to a consultant for services rendered in January 2004
   
80,000
     
80
     
799,920
     
(800,000
)
   
-
     
-
     
-
 
                                                         
Shares issued to a consultant at $6.20 per share for services rendered in February 2004
   
4,000
     
4
     
24,796
     
(24,800
)
   
-
     
-
     
-
 
                                                         
Shares issued to a consultant at $4.00 per share for services rendered in March 2004
   
105,160
     
105
     
420,535
     
(420,640
)
   
-
     
-
     
-
 
                                                         
Shares issued to a consultant at $5.00 per share for services rendered in March 2004
   
50,000
     
50
     
249,950
     
(250,000
)
   
-
     
-
     
-
 
                                                         
Shares sold for cash at $1.50 per share in March, 2004
   
800
     
1
     
1,199
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
1,200
 
                                                         
Shares issued at $5.00 per share to consultants for services rendered in March 2004
   
2,000
     
2
     
9,998
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
10,000
 
                                                         
Shares issued to a consultant at  $4.00 per share for services rendered in March 2004
   
200
     
0
     
800
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
800
 
                                                         
Shares issued to consultants at $3.20 per share for services rendered in March 2004
   
9,160
     
9
     
29,303
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
29,312
 
                                                         
Shares to be issued to consultant at $4.10 per share in April 2004 for services to be rendered through March 2005
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
(82,000
)
   
-
     
-
     
(82,000
)
                                                         
Shares granted pursuant to the New Senior Note Agreement in April 2004
   
60,000
     
60
     
149,940
     
(150,000
)
   
-
     
-
     
-
 
                                                         
Shares issued to officer at $3.20 per share for services rendered in April  2004
   
20,000
     
20
     
63,980
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
64,000
 
                                                         
Conversion of Note Payable to common stock at $1.00 per share in May 2004
   
35,000
     
35
     
34,965
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
35,000
 
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
 
 
F-5

 
IR BioSciences Holding, Inc. and Subsidiary
(A Development Stage Company)
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Stockholders' Equity (Deficit)
From Date of Inception (October 30, 2002) to March 31, 2009
(Unaudited)
(Continued)

               
Additional
   
 
   
Common
   
 
       
   
Common Stock
   
Paid-In
   
Deferred
   
Stock
   
Accumulated
       
   
Shares
   
Amount
   
Capital
   
Compensation
   
Subscribed
   
Deficit
   
Total
 
                                                         
Beneficial Conversion Feature associated with note payable in May 2004
   
-
     
-
     
35,000
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
35,000
 
                                                         
Issuance of warrants to officers and founder for services rendered in May 2004
   
-
     
-
     
269,208
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
269,208
 
                                                         
Shares to a consultant at $2.00 per share as a due diligence fee in May 2004
   
12,500
     
13
     
24,988
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
25,000
 
                                                         
Shares issued to a consultant at $10.00 per share for services to be rendered over twelve months beginning May 2004
   
50,000
     
50
     
499,950
     
(500,000
)
   
-
     
-
     
-
 
                                                         
Beneficial Conversion Feature associated with notes payable issued in June 2004
   
-
     
-
     
3,000
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
3,000
 
                                                         
Issuance of warrants to note holders in April, May, and June 2004
   
-
     
-
     
17,915
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
17,915
 
                                                         
Issuance of warrants to employees and consultants for services rendered in April through June 2004
   
-
     
-
     
8,318
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
8,318
 
                                                         
Shares issued in July  to a consultant at $1.00 for services to be rendered through July 2005
   
25,000
     
25
     
24,975
     
(25,000
)
   
-
     
-
     
-
 
                                                         
Shares issued to a consultant in July and September at $4.10 per share for services to be rendered through April 2005
   
20,000
     
20
     
81,980
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
82,000
 
                                                         
Shares issued to a consultant in September  at $1.20 to $2.20 for services rendered through September 2004
   
12,728
     
13
     
16,896
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
16,909
 
                                                         
Shares issued in July to September 2004 as interest on note payable
   
30,000
     
30
     
35,970
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
36,000
 
                                                         
Issuance of warrants with notes payable in July and August 2004
   
-
     
-
     
72,252
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
72,252
 
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
 
 
F-6

 
 
IR BioSciences Holding, Inc. and Subsidiary
(A Development Stage Company)
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Stockholders' Equity (Deficit)
From Date of Inception (October 30, 2002) to March 31, 2009
(Unaudited)
(Continued)
 

               
Additional
       
Common
   
 
       
   
Common Stock
   
Paid-In
   
Deferred
   
Stock
   
Accumulated
       
   
Shares
   
Amount
   
Capital
   
Compensation
   
Subscribed
   
Deficit
   
Total
 
                                                         
Accrued deferred compensation in August 2004 to a consultant for 10,000 shares at $1.00 per share, committed but unissued
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
(10,000
)
   
-
     
-
     
(10,000
)
                                                         
Shares issued in August 2004 at $1.40 to a consultant for services to be performed through October 2004
   
10,000
     
10
     
13,990
     
(14,000
)
   
-
     
-
     
-
 
                                                         
Shares issued in August 2004 at $1.25 per share for conversion of $30,000 demand loan
   
24,000
     
24
     
29,976
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
30,000
 
                                                         
Shares issued in August 2004 at $1.60 per share to a consultant for services provided.
   
12,500
     
13
     
19,988
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
20,000
 
                                                         
Shares issued to employees in September, 2004 at $1.60 to $2.50 per share
   
4,880
     
5
     
8,379
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
8,384
 
                                                         
Commitment to issue 10,000 shares of stock to a consultant in September, 2004 at $2.30 per share for services to be provided through September 2005
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
(23,000
)
   
-
     
-
     
(23,000
)
                                                         
Sale of stock for cash in October at $1.25 per share, net of costs of $298,155
   
1,816,000
     
1,816
     
1,362,107
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
1,363,923
 
                                                         
Value of warrants issued with sale of common stock in October, net of costs
   
-
     
-
     
607,922
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
607,922
 
                                                         
Issuance of warrant to officer in October, 2004
   
-
     
-
     
112,697
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
112,697
 
                                                         
Issuance of stock to investment bankers in October 2004 for commissions earned
   
490,000
     
490
     
(490
)
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
 
                                                         
Conversion of accounts payable to stock in October, 2004 at $1.25 per share
   
125,775
     
126
     
108,514
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
108,640
 
                                                         
Value of warrants issued with accounts payable conversions in October, 2004
   
-
     
-
     
48,579
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
48,579
 
                                                         
Conversion of demand loan to stock in October, 2004 at $1.10 per share
   
9,330
     
9
     
10,254
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
10,263
 
                                                         
Forgiveness of notes payable in October, 2004
   
-
     
-
     
36,785
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
36,785
 
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
 
 
F-7

 
IR BioSciences Holding, Inc. and Subsidiary
(A Development Stage Company)
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Stockholders' Equity (Deficit)
From Date of Inception (October 30, 2002) to March 31, 2009
(Unaudited)
(Continued)

               
Additional
   
 
   
Common
   
 
       
   
Common Stock
   
Paid-In
   
Deferred
   
Stock
   
Accumulated
       
   
Shares
   
Amount
   
Capital
   
Compensation
   
Subscribed
   
Deficit
   
Total
 
                                                         
Issuance of stock to officer and director at $1.25 per share in October, 2004 for conversion of liability
   
144,000
     
144
     
123,789
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
123,933
 
                                                         
Value of warrants issued with officer and director conversion of liabilities in October, 2004
   
-
     
-
     
56,067
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
56,067
 
                                                         
Conversion of debt and accrued interest to common stock at $0.75 to $1.25 per share in October, 2004
   
670,315
     
670
     
423,547
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
424,217
 
                                                         
Value of warrants issued with conversion of debt in October, 2004
   
-
     
-
     
191,111
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
191,111
 
                                                         
Conversion of Note Payable of $5,000 plus accrued interest of $71 in October, 2004
   
6,761
     
7
     
4,993
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
5,000
 
                                                         
Issuance of warrants to note holders in October, 2004
   
-
     
-
     
112,562
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
112,562
 
                                                         
Value of shares issued to CFO as compensation in December, 2004
   
10,000
     
10
     
34,990
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
35,000
 
                                                         
Value of warrants issued to members of advisory committees in November and December, 2004
   
-
     
-
     
16,348
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
16,348
 
                                                         
Beneficial conversion feature associated with notes  payable in December, 2004
   
-
     
-
     
124,709
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
124,709
 
                                                         
Shares issued in error to be cancelled in December, 2004
   
(900
)
   
(1
)
   
1
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
0
 
                                                         
Amortization of deferred compensation through December 31, 2004
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
2,729,454
     
-
     
-
     
2,729,454
 
                                                         
Loss for the twelve months ended December 31, 2004
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
(5,305,407
)
   
(5,305,407
)
                                                         
Balance at December 31, 2004
   
6,242,339
   
$
6,242
   
$
7,979,124
   
$
(169,986
)
 
$
-
   
$
(7,208,027
)
 
$
607,353
 
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
 
 
F-8

 
 
IR BioSciences Holding, Inc. and Subsidiary
(A Development Stage Company)
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Stockholders' Equity (Deficit)
From Date of Inception (October 30, 2002) to March 31, 2009
(Unaudited)
(Continued)
 

               
Additional
   
 
   
Common
   
 
       
   
Common Stock
   
Paid-In
   
Deferred
   
Stock
   
Accumulated
       
   
Shares
   
Amount
   
Capital
   
Compensation
   
Subscribed
   
Deficit
   
Total
 
                                                         
Sale of shares of common stock for cash at $2.00 per share in March 2005 for warrant exercise, net of costs
   
660,078
     
660
     
1,190,196
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
1,190,856
 
                                                         
Value of warrants issued to members of advisory committees in March 2005
   
-
     
-
     
137,049
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
137,049
 
                                                         
Deferred compensation in February 2005 to a consultant for 5,000 shares of common stock at $6.50 per share.
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
(32,500
)
   
-
     
-
     
(32,500
)
                                                         
Warrants exercised at $0.50 per share in June 2003
   
8,000
     
8
     
3,992
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
4,000
 
                                                         
Value of warrants issued to members of advisory committee in June 2005
   
-
     
-
     
70,781
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
70,781
 
                                                         
Value of warrants issued to investors and service providers in June 2005
   
-
     
-
     
32,991
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
32,991
 
                                                         
Issuance of 23,215 shares of common stock in July 2005 for conversion of notes payable
   
23,215
     
23
     
64,980
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
65,003
 
                                                         
Issuance of 10,000 shares of common stock in August 2005  to a consultant for services provided
   
10,000
     
10
     
9,990
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
10,000
 
                                                         
Value of warrants issued to advisory committee in September 2005 for services
   
-
     
-
     
20,491
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
20,491
 
                                                         
Amortization of deferred comp for the twelve months ended December, 2005
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
199,726
     
-
     
-
     
199,726
 
                                                         
Value of warrants issued in October and December 2005 to investors and service providers
   
-
     
-
     
18,399
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
18,399
 
                                                         
Loss for the year ended December 31,2005
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
(4,591,107
)
   
(4,591,107
)
     
6,943,632
   
$
6,943
   
$
9,527,993
   
$
(2,760
)
 
$
-
   
$
(11,799,134
)
 
$
(2,266,958
)
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
 
 
F-9

 
IR BioSciences Holding, Inc. and Subsidiary
(A Development Stage Company)
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Stockholders' Equity (Deficit)
From Date of Inception (October 30, 2002) to March 31, 2009
(Unaudited)
(Continued)
 

               
Additional
   
 
   
Common
   
 
       
   
Common Stock
   
Paid-In
   
Deferred
   
Stock
   
Accumulated
       
   
Shares
   
Amount
   
Capital
   
Compensation
   
Subscribed
   
Deficit
   
Total
 
                                                         
Issuance of 10,000 shares to officer, previously accrued in March, 2006
   
10,000
     
10
     
41,406
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
41,416
 
                                                         
Value of warrants issued to members of advisory committee in March, 2006
   
-
     
-
     
8,399
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
8,399
 
                                                         
Amortization of deferred compensation for the three months ended March 31, 2006
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
2,760
     
-
     
-
     
2,760
 
                                                         
Issuance of common stock in May 2006 to a consultant for services provided
   
3,446
     
3
     
16,194
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
16,197
 
                                                         
Conversion of accrued interest to common stock at $1.25 per share in May, 2006
   
1,929
     
2
     
2,409
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
2,411
 
                                                         
Conversion of accrued interest to common stock at $1.25 per share in May, 2006
   
1,632
     
2
     
2,039
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
2,041
 
                                                         
Conversion of accrued interest to common stock at $1.00 per share in May, 2006
   
1,345
     
1
     
1,354
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
1,355
 
                                                         
Common stock issued pursuant to the exercise of warrants at $0.90 per share in June 2006
   
500
     
1
     
450
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
450
 
                                                         
Value of warrants issued to members of advisory committee in June 2006
   
-
     
-
     
8,820
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
8,820
 
                                                         
Value of warrants issued to members of advisory committee in September 2006
   
-
     
-
     
3,495
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
3,495
 
                                                         
Value of warrants issued to officers in September, 2010
   
-
     
-
     
50,874
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
50,874
 
                                                         
Issuance of penalty Common Stock, previously accrued in August, 2006
   
415,080
     
415
     
871,250
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
871,665
 
                                                         
Issuance of penalty warrants, previously accrued in August, 2006
   
-
     
-
     
182,239
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
182,239
 
                                                         
Value of options issued to officer in September, 2006
   
-
     
-
     
78,802
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
78,802
 
                                                         
Value of warrants issued to members of advisory committee in December 2006
   
-
     
-
     
1,974
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
1,974
 
                                                         
Issuance of Common Stock for cash in December, 2006
   
3,426,625
     
3,427
     
4,610,122
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
4,613,549
 
                                                         
Common stock to be issued as commission for equity fund raising in December, 2006
   
-
     
-
     
(5,483
)
   
-
     
5,483
     
-
     
-
 
                                                         
Value of options issued to officer in October, 2006
   
-
     
-
     
185,472
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
185,472
 
                                                         
Value of shares issued to officer in March, 2006
   
-
     
-
     
32,120
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
32,120
 
                                                         
Loss for the year ended December 31, 2006
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
(1,486,046
)
   
(1,486,046
)
     
10,804,190
   
$
10,804
   
$
15,619,928
   
$
-
   
$
5,483
   
$
(13,285,180
)
 
$
2,351,035
 
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
 
 
F-10

 
 
IR BioSciences Holding, Inc. and Subsidiary
(A Development Stage Company)
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Stockholders' Equity (Deficit)
From Date of Inception (October 30, 2002) to March 31, 2009
(Unaudited)
(Continued)
 

               
Additional
   
 
   
Common
   
 
       
   
Common Stock
   
Paid-In
   
Deferred
   
Stock
   
Accumulated
       
   
Shares
   
Amount
   
Capital
   
Compensation
   
Subscribed
   
Deficit
   
Total
 
                                                         
Common stock issued as commission for equity fund raising in January, 2007
   
548,260
     
548
     
4,935
     
-
     
(5,483
)
   
-
     
-
 
                                                         
Common stock issued to consultant in January 2007 at $1.50 per share
   
29,804
     
30
     
44,676
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
44,706
 
                                                         
Common stock issued to consultants in January 2007 at $1.55 per share
   
40,000
     
40
     
61,960
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
62,000
 
                                                         
Common stock issued to consultants in January 2007 at $1.50 per share
   
10,000
     
10
     
14,990
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
15,000
 
                                                         
Value of options issued to officer in January, February and March 2007
   
-
     
-
     
471,457
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
471,457
 
                                                         
Value of options issued to employee  in January 2007
   
-
     
-
     
5,426
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
5,426
 
                                                         
Value of warrants issued to consultant in April 2007
   
-
     
-
     
166,998
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
166,998
 
                                                         
Value of options issued to employees in July 2007
   
-
     
-
     
996,133
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
996,133
 
                                                         
Value of options issued to directors in July 2007
   
-
     
-
     
537,833
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
537,833
 
                                                         
Value of options issued to consultants in July 2007
   
-
     
-
     
80,996
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
80,996
 
                                                         
Common stock to be issued for consulting services in 2008 at $1.10 per share in November, 2007
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
33,000
     
-
     
33,000
 
                                                         
Common stock to be issued for finders fee in 2008 at $1.20 per share in November, 2007
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
120,000
     
-
     
120,000
 
                                                         
Loss for the year ended December 31, 2007
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
(5,463,958
)
   
(5,463,958
)
     
11,432,254
   
$
11,432
   
$
18,005,332
   
$
-
   
$
153,000
   
$
(18,749,138
)
 
$
(579,374
)
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
 
 
F-11

 
IR BioSciences Holding, Inc. and Subsidiary
(A Development Stage Company)
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Stockholders' Equity (Deficit)
From Date of Inception (October 30, 2002) to March 31, 2009
(Unaudited)
(Continued)
 
 

               
Additional
   
 
   
Common
   
 
       
   
Common Stock
   
Paid-In
   
Deferred
   
Stock
   
Accumulated
       
   
Shares
   
Amount
   
Capital
   
Compensation
   
Subscribed
   
Deficit
   
Total
 
                                                         
Common stock issued for consulting services previously accrued in November 2007
   
30,000
     
30
     
32,970
     
-
     
(33,000
)
   
-
     
-
 
                                                         
Common stock issued for finders fee previously accrued in November 2007
   
100,000
     
100
     
119,900
     
-
     
(120,000
)
   
-
     
-
 
                                                         
Value of warrants issued pursuant to convertible debt agreement in January 2008
   
-
     
-
     
226,754
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
226,754
 
                                                         
Adjustment to value of warrants issued in January 2008 due to decrease in exercise price
   
-
     
-
     
60,092
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
60,092
 
                                                         
Value of options issued to advisory board in March 2008
   
-
     
-
     
3,729
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
3.729
 
                                                         
Value of options issued to employee  in January 2007
   
-
     
-
     
5,428
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
5,428
 
                                                         
Value of options issued to consultants in July 2007
   
-
     
-
     
6,994
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
6,994
 
                                                         
Common stock issued for March 2008 interest payment at $0.488 per share
   
39,500
     
39
     
19,237
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
19,276
 
                                                         
Value of options issued to employees in March 2008
   
-
     
-
     
1,708
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
1,708
 
                                                         
Value of options issued to a Director in March 2008
   
-
     
-
     
19,625
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
19,625
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
 
 
F-12


 
IR BioSciences Holding, Inc. and Subsidiary
(A Development Stage Company)
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Stockholders' Equity (Deficit)
From Date of Inception (October 30, 2002) to March 31, 2009
(Unaudited)
(Continued)
 

               
Additional
   
 
   
Common
   
 
       
   
Common Stock
   
Paid-In
   
Deferred
   
Stock
   
Accumulated
       
   
Shares
   
Amount
   
Capital
   
Compensation
   
Subscribed
   
Deficit
   
Total
 
                                                         
Common stock issued for June 2008 interest payment at $0.699 per share in July 2008
   
28,220
     
28
     
19,698
     
-
     
-
     
     
19,726
 
                                                         
Common stock issued for June 2008 interest payment at $0.699 per share in July 2008
   
2,822
     
3
     
1,969
     
-
     
-
     
     
1,972
 
                                                         
Common stock issued for interest payment at $0.33032 per share in August 2008
   
95,825
     
96
     
31,557
     
-
     
-
     
     
31,653
 
                                                         
Common stock issued for interest payment at $0.33032 per share in August 2008
   
2,228
     
2
     
734
     
-
     
-
     
     
736
 
                                                         
Common stock issued for interest payment at $0.33032 per share in August 2008
   
124,794
     
125
     
41,097
     
-
     
-
     
     
41,222
 
                                                         
Common stock issued for pre-payment of interest payment at $0.33032 per share in August 2008
   
162,721
     
163
     
53,587
     
-
     
-
     
     
53,750
 
                                                         
Common stock issued for pre-payment of interest payment at $0.33032 per share in August 2008
   
3,785
     
4
     
1,246
     
-
     
-
     
     
1,250
 
                                                         
Common stock issued for pre-payment of interest payment at $0.33032 per share in August 2008
   
211,916
     
212
     
69,788
     
-
     
-
     
     
70,000
 
                                                         
Common stock issued pursuant to the exercise of warrants at $0.375 per share in June and July 2008
   
30,000
     
30
     
11,220
     
-
     
-
     
     
11,250
 
                                                         
Common stock issued for rounding due to reverse stock split in August 2008
   
126
     
1
     
(1
)
   
-
     
-
     
     
-
 
                                                         
Common stock subscribed pursuant to agreement for capital raise in August 2008
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
250,000
     
     
250,000
 
                                                         
Value of warrants issued pursuant to convertible debt agreement in August 2008
   
-
     
-
     
286,846
     
-
     
-
     
     
286,846
 
                                                         
Value of warrants issued pursuant to convertible debt agreement in August 2008
   
-
     
-
     
427,628
     
-
     
-
     
     
427,628
 
                                                         
Value of warrants issued pursuant to convertible debt agreement in August 2008
   
-
     
-
     
9,946
     
-
     
-
     
     
9,946
 
                                                         
Value of warrants issued pursuant to convertible debt agreement in August 2008
   
-
     
-
     
556,949
     
-
     
-
     
     
556,949
 
                                                         
Value of options issued to directors in November 2008
   
-
     
-
     
52,284
     
-
     
-
     
     
52,284
 
                                                         
Loss for the year ended December 31, 2008
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
(5,807,353
)
   
(5,807,353
)
     
12,264,191
   
$
12,265
   
$
20,066,317
   
$
-
   
$
250,000
   
$
(24,556,491
)
 
$
(4,227,909
)


The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
 
 
F-13

 
IR BioSciences Holding, Inc. and Subsidiary
(A Development Stage Company)
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Stockholders' Equity (Deficit)
From Date of Inception (October 30, 2002) to March 31, 2009
(Unaudited)
(Continued)

               
Additional
   
 
   
Common
   
 
       
   
Common Stock
   
Paid-In
   
Deferred
   
Stock
   
Accumulated
       
   
Shares
   
Amount
   
Capital
   
Compensation
   
Subscribed
   
Deficit
   
Total
 
                                                         
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle - January 1, 2009 reclassification of embedded feature of equity-linked financial instrument to derivative liability
   
-
     
-
     
(1,856,576
)
   
-
     
-
     
3,259,335
 
   
1,402,759
 
                                                         
Common stock issued pursuant to agreement for capital raise previously accrued in August 2008 at $0.30 per share
   
833,334
     
833
     
249,167
     
-
     
(250,000
)
   
     
-
 
                                                         
Value of options issued to employees in March 2008
   
-
     
-
     
244
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
244
 
                                                         
Loss for the three months ended March 31, 2009
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
(2,141,047
)
   
(2,141,047
)
                                                         
Balance at March 31, 2009
   
13,097,525
   
$
13,098
   
$
18,459,152
   
$
-
   
$
-
   
$
(23,438,203
)
 
$
(4,965,953
)

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.


 
F-14

 
IR BioSciences Holdings, Inc. and Subsidiary
(A Development Stage Company)
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2009 and 2008,
And For the Period of Inception (October 30, 2002) to March 31, 2009
(Unaudited)
 
   
For the Three
Months Ended
March 31,
2009
   
For the Three
Months Ended
March 31, 2008
   
Cumulative
from Inception
(October 30, 2002) to
March 31, 2009
 
Cash flows from operating activities:
                 
  Net loss
 
$
(2,141,047
)
 
$
(1,223,234
)
 
$
(23,438,203
)
  Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating
                       
           activities:
                       
  Non-cash compensation
   
244
     
55,432
     
7,148,371
 
  Cost of penalty for late registration of shares - stock portion
   
-
     
-
     
1,631,726
 
  Cost of penalty for late registration of shares - warrant portion
   
-
     
-
     
560,434
 
  (Gain) loss from marking to market - stock portion of penalty
                       
          for late registration of shares
   
-
     
-
     
(760,058
)
  (Gain) loss from marking to market - warrant portion of penalty
                       
          for late registration of shares
   
-
     
-
     
(378,198
)
  Change in fair value of derivative liability
   
732,295
     
-
     
(2,840,670
  Legal fees for note payable
   
-
     
-
     
20,125
 
  Placement fees for note payable
   
-
     
-
     
65,000
 
  Impairment of intangible asset
   
-
     
-
     
6,393
 
  Interest expense
   
200,000
     
-
     
774,880
 
  Amortization of discount on notes payable
   
268,248
     
18,896
     
1,807,093
 
  Redemption Option Liability
   
75,000
     
-
     
75,000
 
  Depreciation and amortization
   
5,482
     
3,993
     
74,569
 
  Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
                       
Increase in deposits
   
-
     
-
     
(4,868
)
Decrease in prepaid services and other assets
   
33,054
     
35,831
     
103,526
 
Increase / (Decrease) in accounts payable and accrued expenses
   
(112,276
)
   
(239,972
)
   
996,404
 
                         
   Net cash used in operating activities
   
(939,000
)
   
(1,349,054
)
   
(14,158,476
)
                         
Cash flows from investing activities:
                       
   Acquisition of property and equipment
   
(1,500
)
   
(1,597
)
   
(86,577
)
                         
   Net cash used in investing activities
   
(1,500
)
   
(1,597
)
   
(86,577
)
                         
Cash flows from financing activities:
                       
   Proceeds from notes payable
   
-
     
1,825,000
     
9,668,375
 
   Principal payments on notes payable and demand loans
   
-
     
-
     
(1,094,747
)
   Shares of stock sold for cash
   
-
     
-
     
7,873,451
 
   Proceeds from exercise of warrant
   
-
     
-
     
15,700
 
   Officer repayment of amounts paid on his behalf
   
-
     
-
     
19,880
 
   Cash paid on behalf of officer
   
-
     
-
     
(19,880
)
                         
   Net cash provided by financing activities
   
-
     
1,825,000
     
16,462,779
 
                         
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
   
(940,500
)
   
474,349
     
2,217,726
 
                         
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
   
3,158,226
     
221,120
     
-
 
                         
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
 
$
2,217,726
   
$
695,469
   
$
2,217,726
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
 
F-15

 
 
IR BioSciences Holdings, Inc. and Subsidiary
(A Development Stage Company)
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2009 and 2008,
And For the Period of Inception (October 30, 2002) to March 31, 2009
(Unaudited)
(continued)
 
 
   
For the Three
Months Ended
March 31,
2009
   
 
For the Three
Months Ended
March 31, 2008
   
Cumulative
from Inception
(October 30, 2002) to
March 31, 2009
 
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:
                 
                   
Cash paid during the period for:
                 
     Interest
 
$
-
   
$
19,299
   
$
127,051
 
                         
     Taxes
 
$
-
   
$
-
   
$
8,115
 
                         
Acquisition and capital restructure:
                       
Assets acquired
   
-
     
-
     
-
 
Liabilities assumed
   
-
     
-
     
(120,799
)
Common stock retained
   
-
     
-
     
(2,369
)
Adjustment to additional paid-in capital
   
-
     
-
     
123,168
 
Organization costs
   
-
     
-
     
350,000
 
Total consideration paid
 
$
-
   
$
-
   
$
350,000
 
                         
Common stock issued in exchange for proprietary rights
 
$
-
   
$
-
   
$
9,250
 
                         
Common stock issued in exchange for services
 
$
-
   
$
33,000
   
$
3,177,483
 
                         
Common stock issued in exchange for previously incurred debt and accrued interest
 
$
-
   
$
-
   
$
1,066,401
 
                         
Common stock issued in exchange as interest
 
$
-
   
$
-
   
$
150,585
 
                         
Amortization of beneficial conversion feature
 
$
-
   
$
-
   
$
223,269
 
                         
Stock options and warrants issued in exchange for services rendered
 
$
244
   
$
43,453
   
$
3,718,504
 
                         
Debt and accrued interest forgiveness from note holders
 
$
-
   
$
-
   
$
36,785
 
                         
Common stock issued in satisfaction of amounts due to an Officer and a Director
 
$
-
   
$
-
   
$
180,000
 
                         
Common stock issued in satisfaction of accounts payable
 
$
-
   
$
-
   
$
157,219
 
                         
Deferred compensation to a consultant accrued in March 2005
 
$
-
   
$
-
   
$
2,630,761
 
                         
Amortization of deferred compensation
 
$
-
   
$
-
   
$
202,486
 
                         
Fair value of common stock and warrants in connection
                       
   with the late filing of registration statement
 
$
-
   
$
-
   
$
3,684,664
 
                         
 
                       
Gain from marking to market - stock portion of penalty for late registration of shares
 
$
-
   
$
-
   
$
(1,124,255
)
                         
Gain from marking to market - warrant portion of penalty for late registration of shares
 
$
-
   
$
-
   
$
(456,603
)
                         
Impairment of intangible asset
 
$
-
   
$
-
   
$
6,393
 
                         
Issuance of stock to officer, previously accrued
 
$
-
   
$
-
   
$
41,416
 
                         
Value of options issued to members of advisory board
 
$
-
   
$
3,729
   
$
3,729
 
                         
Value of warrants issued to members of advisory board
 
$
-
   
$
-
   
$
22,688
 
                         
Services for note payable
 
$
-
   
$
-
   
$
9,750
 
                         
Issuance of shares for accounts payable
 
$
-
   
$
-
   
$
44,706
 
                         
Stock issued as commission for equity fundraising
 
$
-
   
$
1,000
   
$
5,483
 
                         
Value of warrants issued for financing
 
$
-
   
$
226,754
   
$
1,568,215
 
                         
Revaluation of derivative liability
 
$
732,295
   
$
-
   
$
(2,840,670
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
 
F-16

 
IR BIOSCIENCES HOLDINGS, INC.
(A DEVELOPMENT STAGE COMPANY)
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
MARCH 31, 2009
(Unaudited)
 
Note 1 - Summary Of Accounting Policies

General

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q, and therefore, do not include all the information necessary for a fair presentation of financial position, results of operations and cash flows in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for a complete set of financial statements.

In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. The results from operations for the three months ended March 31, 2009 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ended December 31, 2009. The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the December 31, 2008 financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the Company's annual report on SEC Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 31, 2009 and as amended on April 30, 2009.

Business and basis of presentation

IR BioSciences Holdings, Inc. (the "Company," "we," or "us") formerly GPN Network, Inc. ("GPN") is currently a development stage company under the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 7. The Company, which was incorporated under the laws of the State of Delaware on October 30, 2002, is a development-stage biopharmaceutical company. Through our wholly-owned subsidiary, ImmuneRegen BioSciences, Inc., the Company is engaged in the research and development of potential drugs. The Company’s goal is to develop therapeutics to be used for the protection of the body from exposure to harmful agents such as toxic chemicals and radiation, as well as, biological agents, including influenza and anthrax. The Company’s research and development efforts are at a very early stage and Radilex and Viprovex, the Company’s potential drug candidates, have only undergone pre-clinical testing in mice. From its inception through the date of these financial statements, the Company has recognized no revenues and has incurred significant operating expenses.

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiary, ImmuneRegen BioSciences, Inc.  Significant inter-company transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

In July 2003, the Company effected a 1-for-20 reverse stock split of its common stock. In April 2004, the Company effected a 2-for-1 forward split of its common stock.  On July 10, 2008, the Company effected a 1-for-10 reverse stock split of its common stock and simultaneously reduced its total authorized shares of common stock to 100,000,000.  Par value remained unchanged as a result of the July 2008 stock split and reduction of authorized shares. Accordingly, the effect of the reverse-split has been presented in the accompanying financial statement and footnote disclosures.

Reclassification

Certain reclassifications have been made to conform prior periods' data to the current presentation. These reclassifications had no effect on reported losses.

Stock based compensation
 
The Company accounts for stock-based compensation under the provisions of SFAS 123R, Share-Based Payment (“SFAS 123R”). This statement requires the Company to measure the cost of employee services received in exchange for an award of equity instruments based on the grant-date fair value of the award. That cost is recognized over the period in which the employee is required to provide service in exchange for the award, which is usually the vesting period.
 
F-17

 
A summary of option activity under the Company’s stock option plan as of March 31, 2009, and changes during the period ended are presented below:

   
Options
   
Weighted Average
Exercise Price
 
Outstanding at December 31, 2008
   
1,791,168
   
$
2.65
 
Issued
   
-
     
-
 
Exercised
   
-
     
-
 
Forfeited or expired
   
-
     
-
 
Outstanding at March 31, 2009
   
1,791,168
   
$
2.65
 
                 
Non-vested at March 31, 2009
   
-
   
$
-
 
Exercisable at March 31, 2009
   
1,791,168
   
$
2.65
 

Aggregate intrinsic value of options outstanding and exercisable at March 31, 2009 was $0. Aggregate intrinsic value represents the difference between the Company's closing stock price on the last trading day of the fiscal period, which was $0.14 as of March 31, 2009, and the exercise price multiplied by the number of options outstanding.  As of March 31, 2009, total unrecognized stock-based compensation expense related to stock options was $0. The total fair value of options vested during the three months ended March 31, 2009 was $244.

Interim financial statements

The accompanying balance sheet as of March 31, 2009, the statements of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, and for the period of inception (October 30, 2002) to March 31, 2009, and the statements of cash flows for three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, and from the period of inception (October 30, 2002) to March 31, 2009 are unaudited. These unaudited interim financial statements include all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals), which, in the opinion of management, are necessary for a fair presentation of the results of operations for the periods presented. Interim results are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for a full year.

Use of estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reported periods. Actual results could materially differ from those estimates.

Long-lived assets

The Company accounts for its long-lived assets under the provision of Statements of Financial Accounting Standards No. 121, "Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to Be Disposed Of." The Company's long-lived assets are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of such assets may not be recoverable. Events relating to recoverability may include significant unfavorable changes in business conditions, recurring losses, or a forecasted inability to achieve break-even operating results over an extended period. The Company evaluates the recoverability of long-lived assets based upon forecasted undiscounted cash flows. Should an impairment in value be indicated, the carrying value of intangible assets will be adjusted, based on estimates of future discounted cash flows resulting from the use and ultimate disposition of the asset.

Prepaid services and other current assets

Prepaid services and other current assets at March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008 consist of the following:

   
March 31,
2009
   
December 31,
2008
 
Prepaid monitoring fees
 
$
109,375
   
140,625
 
Prepaid insurance
   
31,179
     
44,929
 
Prepaid services
   
40,500
     
22,834
 
Prepaid car lease
   
7,910
     
11,865
 
Salary advance
   
-
     
1,765
 
  Total prepaid services and other current assets
 
$
188,964
   
$
222,018
 
 
 
F-18

 
Deposits and other assets

The balance consists of a deposit on leased office space in the amount of $7,378 and $7,378 as of March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively.

Advertising

The Company follows the policy of charging the costs of advertising to expenses incurred. The Company did not incur any advertising costs during the three months ended March 31, 2009 or during the year ended December 31, 2008.
 
Determining Whether an Instrument (or an Embedded Feature) Is Indexed to an entity’s Own Stock
 
The Company adopted Emerging Issues Task Force issued EITF No. 07-5, “Determining Whether an Instrument (or Embedded Feature) Is Indexed to an Entity’s Own Stock” (“EITF 07-5”) on January 1, 2009. The effect of this guidance is described in Note 6
 
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
 
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 160, “Non-controlling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements-an amendment of ARB No. 51” (SFAS 160). SFAS 160 requires that non-controlling (or minority) interests in subsidiaries be reported in the equity section of the company’s balance sheet, rather than in a mezzanine section of the balance sheet between liabilities and equity. SFAS 160 also changes the manner in which the net income of the subsidiary is reported and disclosed in the controlling company’s income statement. SFAS 160 also establishes guidelines for accounting or changes in ownership percentages and for deconsolidation. SFAS 160 is effective for financial statements for fiscal years beginning on or after December 15, 2008 and interim periods within those years. The adoption of SFAS 160 did not have a material impact on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
 
In March 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 161, “Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities-an amendment of FASB Statement No. 133” (SFAS 161). SFAS 161 requires enhanced disclosures about an entity’s derivative and hedging activities and thereby improves the transparency of financial reporting. SFAS 161 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after November 15, 2008, with early application encouraged. The adoption of SFAS 161 did not have a material impact on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
 
Effective January 1, 2009, the Company adopted the Financial Accounting Standards Board's Staff Position (FSP) on the Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) Issue No. 03-6-1, “Determining Whether Instruments Granted in Share-Based Payment Transactions are Participating Securities.”  The FSP required that all unvested share-based payment awards that contain nonforfeitable rights to dividends should be included in the basic Earnings Per Share (EPS) calculation.  This standard did not affect the consolidated financial position or results of operations.
 
In April 2009, the FASB issued FSP FAS No. 115-2 and FAS No. 124-2, “Recognition and Presentation of Other-Than-Temporary Impairments” (“FSP FAS No. 115-2”). FSP FAS No. 115-2 provides guidance in determining whether impairments in debt securities are other than temporary, and modifies the presentation and disclosures surrounding such instruments. This FSP is effective for interim periods ending after June 15, 2009, but early adoption is permitted for interim periods ending after March 15, 2009. The Company plans to adopt the provisions of this Staff Position during the second quarter of 2009, but does not believe this guidance will have a significant impact on its consolidated financial statements.
 
In April 2009, the FASB issued FSP FAS No. 157-4, “Determining Fair Value When the Volume and Level of Activity for the Asset or Liability Have Significantly Decreased and Identifying Transactions That Are Not Orderly” (“FSP FAS No. 157-4”). FSP FAS No. 157-4 provides additional guidance in determining whether the market for a financial asset is not active and a transaction is not distressed for fair value measurement purposes as defined in SFAS No. 157, “Fair Value Measurements.” FSP FAS No. 157-4 is effective for interim periods ending after June 15, 2009, but early adoption is permitted for interim periods ending after March 15, 2009. The Company will apply the provisions of this statement prospectively beginning with the second quarter 2009, and does not expect its adoption to have a material effect on its consolidated financial statements.
 
In April 2009, the FASB issued FSP FAS No. 107-1 and APB 28-1, “Interim Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments” (“FSP FAS No. 107-1 and APB 28-1”). This FSP amends FASB Statement No. 107, “Disclosures about Fair Values of Financial Instruments,” to require disclosures about fair value of financial instruments in interim financial statements as well as in annual financial statements. APB 28-1 also amends APB Opinion No. 28, “Interim Financial Reporting,” to require those disclosures in all interim financial statements. This standard is effective for interim periods ending after June 15, 2009, but early adoption is permitted for interim periods ending after March 15, 2009. The Company plans to adopt FSP FAS No. 107-1 and APB 28-1 and provide the additional disclosure requirements beginning in second quarter 2009.
  
Other recent accounting pronouncements issued by the FASB (including its Emerging Issues Task Force), the AICPA, and the SEC did not, or are not believed by management to, have a material impact on the Company's present or future consolidated financial statements.
 
F-19

 
In March 2008, the FASB issued Statement No. 161, “Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities”. The new standard is intended to improve financial reporting about derivative instruments and hedging activities by requiring enhanced disclosures to enable investors to better understand their effects on an entity’s financial position, financial performance, and cash flows. It is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after November 15, 2008. We do not believe that its adoption will have a significant impact on our consolidated financial statements.

Note 2 – Furniture and equipment

Furniture and Equipment

Furniture and equipment are valued at cost. Depreciation and amortization are provided over the estimated useful lives up to seven years using the straight-line method. The estimated service lives of property and equipment are as follows:

Computer equipment
3 years
Laboratory equipment
3 years
Website
5 years
Furniture
7 years

Depreciation and amortization expense for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008 was $5,482 and $3,993, respectively. The amount depreciated from the date of inception (October 30, 2002) through March 31, 2009 was $74,569.  Company’s furniture and equipment consists of the following:

   
March 31,
2009
   
December 31,
2008
 
Office Equipment
 
$
49,909
   
$
49,909
 
Office Fixtures and Furniture
   
30,568
     
30,568
 
Website
   
28,600
     
27,100
 
Licensed Proprietary Rights
   
9,250
     
9,250
 
     
118,327
     
116,827
 
Accumulated Depreciation and Amortization
   
(80,962
)
   
(75,480
)
   
$
37,365
   
$
41,347
 

Note 3 - Related Party Transactions

In August 2008, per the term of his employment agreement, the Company agreed to issue 833,334 shares of common stock to Michael K. Wilhelm, the Company’s President and Chief Executive Officer.  These shares were not issued as of December 31, 2008 and the value of the shares in the amount of $250,000 was recorded in common stock subscribed at September 30, 2008.  During the three months ended March 31, 2009, the Company issued the 833,334 shares of common stock.

Note 4 - Accounts Payable And Accrued Liabilities

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities at March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008 are as follows:

   
March 31,
2009
   
December 31,
2008
 
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
 
$
662,590
   
$
776,319
 
Accounts payable - Pre-merger
   
34,926
     
34,926
 
Interest payable
   
3,215
     
3,215
 
Accrued payroll
   
8,090
     
-
 
Credit cards
   
38,629
     
45,266
 
State income tax payable
   
3,200
     
3,200
 
   
$
750,650
   
$
862,926
 
 
 
F-20


Note 5 - Notes Payable

Note Issued To YA Global Investments, L.P. For Accrued Interest

On March 31, 2009, per the terms of the amended Securities Purchase Agreement with YA Global Investments, L.P., the Company issued two 0% interest convertible debentures with a five year term of exercise and a minimum conversion price of $0.30 per share as payment of an aggregate of $75,000 in interest accrued during the three months ended March 31, 2009.

Note Issued To Funds Managed by Brencourt Advisors, LLC For Accrued Interest

On March 31, 2009, per the terms of the amended Securities Purchase Agreement with Funds Managed by Brencourt Advisors, LLC the Company issued four 0% interest convertible debentures with a five year term of exercise and a minimum conversion price of $0.30 per share as payment of an aggregate of $125,000 in interest accrued during the three months ended March 31, 2009.

As of March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008 notes payable consist of:
 
   
March 31,
2009
   
December 31,
2008
 
YA Global Investments, L.P. Debentures
 
$
3,000,000
   
$
3,000,000
 
Note Issued To YA Global Investments, L.P. For Accrued Interest
   
218,889
     
143,889 
 
Brencourt Advisors, LLC Debentures
   
5,000,000
     
5,000,000
 
Note Issued To Brencourt Advisors, LLC For Accrued Interest
   
250,000
     
125,000
 
Less: Debt discount
   
(3,364,053
   
(1,474,937
Total note payable
 
$
5,104,863
   
$
6,793,952
 
Less: current portion of notes payable
   
1,500,000
     
1,500,000
 
Total long term portion of notes payable
 
$
3,604,836
   
$
5,293,952
 
 
Aggregate maturities of debt as of March 31, 2009 are as follows:

For the twelve months ended December 31,
 
Amount
 
2009
 
$
1,500,000
 
2010
   
1,500,000
 
2011
       
2012
       
2013 and beyond
   
5,468,889
 
   
$
8,468,889
 
 
Note 6 – Derivative Liability
 
In June 2008, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) ratified Emerging Issues Task Force (“EITF”) Issue No. 07-5, “Determining Whether an Instrument (or Embedded Feature) Is Indexed to Entity’s Own Stock (“EITF 07-5”).  EITF 07-5 mandates a two-step process for evaluating whether an equity-linked financial instrument or embedded feature is indexed to the entity’s own stock.  The Company has entered into certain debenture and warrant agreements which contain a strike price adjustment feature, which upon adoption of EITF 07-5, resulted in the instruments no longer being considered indexed to the Company’s own stock.  Accordingly, adoption of EITF 07-5 changed the current classification (from equity to liability) and the related accounting for these warrants outstanding as of January 1, 2009.   During the first quarter of 2009, the liability was adjusted for warrants exercised and the change in fair value of the warrants.  In accordance with EITF 07-5, a derivative liability of $1,486,900 related to the debenture conversion feature and warrants is included in our unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheet as of March 31, 2009.  During the three months ended March 31, 2009, we recorded a loss of $732,295 related to the change in fair value of the debenture conversion feature and warrants.
  
As a result of the adoption of EITF 07-5, the Company is required to disclose the fair value measurements required by SFAS No. 157, “Fair Value Measurements.” The other liabilities recorded at fair value in the balance sheet as of March 31, 2009 are categorized based upon the level of judgment associated with the inputs used to measure their fair value. Hierarchical levels, defined by SFAS No. 157 are directly related to the amount of subjectivity associated with the inputs to fair valuation of these liabilities are as follows:
 
Level 1 — 
Inputs are unadjusted, quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities at the measurement date;
   
Level 2 — 
Inputs other than Level 1 inputs that are either directly or indirectly observable; and
   
Level 3 — 
Unobservable inputs, for which little or no market data exist, therefore requiring an entity to develop its own assumptions.
 
 
F-21

 
The following table summarizes the financial liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of March 31, 2009, segregated by the level of the valuation inputs within the fair value hierarchy utilized to measure fair value:
 
           
Quoted prices in
             
           
active markets for
   
Significant other
   
Significant
 
           
identical assets
   
observable inputs
   
unobservable inputs
 
   
Total
   
(Level 1)
   
(Level 2)
   
(Level 3)
 
Notes payable
                         
$
5,104,863
 
Derivative liability
                         
1,486,900
 
 
In accordance with EITF 07-5, we calculated the fair value of the debenture conversion features and warrants using the Black–Scholes–Merton valuation model.  
 
The assumptions used in the Black-Scholes-Merton valuation model were as follows:

   
January 1,
   
March 31,
 
   
2009
   
2009
 
Expected volatility
   
189.77
%
   
315.34
%
Expected life (years)
   
4.40-5.51
     
4.15-5.26
 
Risk free interest rate
   
1.13
%
   
1.31
%
Forfeiture rate
   
-
     
-
 
Dividend rate
   
-
     
-
 
 
Note 7 - Equity

Common stock

In July 2003, the Company effected a 1-for-20 reverse stock split of its common stock. In April 2004, the Company effected a 2-for-1 forward split of its common stock.  On July 10, 2008, the Company effected a 1-for-10 reverse stock split of its common stock and simultaneously reduced its authorized shares of common stock to 100,000,000; par value remained unchanged.  Accordingly, the effect of the reverse-split has been presented in the accompanying financial statement and footnote disclosures.

In August 2008, per the term of his employment agreement, the Company agreed to issue 833,334 shares of common stock to Michael K. Wilhelm, the Company’s President and Chief Executive Officer.  The value of the shares in the amount of $250,000 has been recorded as common stock subscribed at December 31, 2008.  During the three months ended March 31, 2009, the Company issued the 833,334 shares of common stock.

F-22

 
Options

The Company issued no options during the three months ended March 31, 2009.

The following table summarizes the changes in options outstanding and the related prices for the shares of the company's common stock issued to employees of the company under a non-qualified employee stock option plan March 31, 2009.  The effect of the 1-for-10 reverse-split has been presented in the accompanying tables and related disclosures.
 
Options Outstanding
   
Options Exercisable
 
Exercise Prices
   
Number Outstanding
   
Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life (years)
   
Weighted Average Exercise Price
   
Number Exercisable
   
Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life (years)
 
$
0.10-2.20
     
1,558,000
     
6.81
   
$
0.10-2.20
     
1,558,000
     
6.81
 
 
2.30-2.50
     
201,444
     
2.27
     
2.30-2.50
     
201,444
     
2.27
 
 
3.10
     
100
     
1.70
     
3.10
     
100
     
1.70
 
 
3.30
     
10,303
     
1.39
     
3.30
     
10,303
     
1.39
 
 
4.40
     
15,000
     
1.25
     
4.40
     
15,000
     
1.25
 
 
250.00
     
6,321
     
1.00
     
250.00
     
6,321
     
1.00
 
         
1,791,168
     
6.20
             
1,791,168
     
6.20
 
 
Options not vested are not exercisable. Transactions involving stock options issued to employees are summarized as follows:

   
Number of Shares
   
Weighted Average
Price Per Share
Outstanding at December 31, 2008
   
1,791,168
   
$
2.65
Granted
   
-
     
-
Exercised
   
-
     
-
Expired
   
-
     
-
Outstanding at March 31, 2009
   
1,791,168
   
$
2.65
               
Non-vested at March 31, 2009
   
-
   
$
-
Exercisable March 31, 2009
   
1,791,168
   
$
2.65

Aggregate intrinsic value of options outstanding and exercisable at March 31, 2009 was $0. Aggregate intrinsic value represents the difference between the Company's closing stock price on the last trading day of the fiscal period, which was $0.14 as of March 31, 2009, and the exercise price multiplied by the number of options outstanding.  As of March 31, 2009, total unrecognized stock-based compensation expense related to stock options was $0. During the three months ended March 31, 2009 the Company charged $244 to operations related to recognized stock-based compensation expense for employees and directors stock options.

The fair value of each option grant is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model. We use historical data to estimate expected volatility, the period of time that option grants are expected to be outstanding, as well as employee termination experience. The risk-free rate is based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect at the time of grant for the estimated life of the option. The following assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of options granted during the three-month periods ended March 31, 2009 and 2008 using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model:

 
2009
 
2008
Risk-free interest rate at grant date
1.31%
 
2.50 to 4.25%
Expected stock price volatility
315.3%
 
92.8%
Expected dividend payout
-
 
-
Expected option life-years
3 to 5
 
3 to 5
 
 
F-23

 
Warrants

The Company issued no warrants during the three months ended March 31, 2009.

The following table summarizes the changes in warrants outstanding and the related prices for the shares of the Company's common stock issued to non-employees of the Company. These warrants were granted in lieu of cash compensation for services performed or financing expenses and in connection with placement of convertible debentures.

Warrants Outstanding
   
Warrants Exercisable
           
Weighted
               
Weighted
           
Average
   
Weighted
         
Average
           
Remaining
   
Average
         
Remaining
Exercise
   
Number
   
Contractual
   
Exercise
   
Number
   
Contractual
Prices
   
Outstanding
   
Life (years)
   
Price
   
Exercisable
   
Life (years)
$
0.50-1.00
     
19,080
     
0.33
   
$
0.50-1.00
     
19,080
   
0.33
 
1.25-2.20
     
4,106,675
     
4.40
     
1.25-2.20
     
4,106,675
   
4.40
 
2.30-5.60
     
2,783,017
     
1.93
     
2.30-5.60
     
2,783,017
   
1.93
 
10.00
     
9,000
     
0.48
     
10.00
     
9,000
   
0.48
 
20.00
     
655
     
0.32
     
20.00
     
655
   
0.32
         
6,918,427
     
3.39
             
6,918,427
   
3.39

Transactions involving warrants are summarized as follows:
 
   
Number of Shares
   
Weighted Average
Price Per Share
Outstanding at December 31, 2008
   
7,020,975
   
$
2.66
Granted
   
-
     
-
Exercised
   
-
     
-
Cancelled or expired
   
(102,548
)
   
2.26
Outstanding at March 31, 2009
   
6,918,427
   
$
2.67

 
F-24

 
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OR PLAN OF OPERATION

Special Note Regarding Forward-looking Statements

Some of the statements under "Risk Factors" and elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q constitute forward-looking statements. All statements other than historical facts contained in this report, including statements regarding our future financial position and revenues, capital expenditures, cash flows, business strategy and plans and objectives of management for future operations, are forward-looking statements. These statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause our actual results, levels of activity, performance or achievements to be materially different from any future results, levels of activity, performance, or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Such factors include, among other things, those described under "Risk Factors" and elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and in the "Risk Factors" section of our annual report on SEC Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 31, 2009 and as amended on April 30, 2009.

In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terminology such as "may," "will," "should," "could," "expects," "plans," "intends," "anticipates," "believes," "estimates," "predicts," "potential" or "continue" or the negative of such terms or other comparable terminology.

Although we believe that the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable, we cannot guarantee future results, levels of activity, performance, or achievements. Moreover, neither we nor any other person assumes responsibility for the accuracy and completeness of such statements. We are under no duty to update any of the forward-looking statements after the date of this report.
 
The following information should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and the notes thereto. The analysis set forth below is provided pursuant to applicable Securities and Exchange Commission regulations and is not intended to serve as a basis for projections of future events.

Overview

IR BioSciences Holdings, Inc. is a development-stage biotechnology company. Through our wholly-owned subsidiary ImmuneRegen BioSciences, Inc., we are engaged in the research and development of potential drug candidates, Homspera® and its derivatives, Radilex® and Viprovex®. Although containing the identical active ingredient Homspera, we defined Radilex and Viprovex as derivatives of Homspera due to the potential difference in formulations and indications for use. Our goals include developing these potential drug candidates to be used as possible countermeasures for homeland security threats, including radiological, chemical and biological agents, and to meet the commercial need for similar beneficial effects in conditions such as radiation therapy, influenza, anthrax and potentially other microbial ailments. We have discovered activities of Homspera that may potentially open additional commercialization opportunities in areas such as human adult stem cell stimulation, vaccine adjuvants, which stimulate the immune system above that of a stand-alone vaccine, and wound healing.

Our patents, patent applications and continued research are partially derived from discoveries made during research studies related to the function of Substance P, which is found in the body and has a large number of actions. These studies were funded by the Air Force Office of Scientific Research (AFOSR) in the early 1990s and were conducted by research scientists, including our co-founders Drs. Mark Witten and David Harris. In the course of research on Substance P, scientists created a number of synthetic analogues, structural derivatives with slight chemical differences, for study. One of these, which we have named Homspera, is the basis for our drug development efforts and our intellectual property. All of our research and development efforts are at the pre-clinical stage and Homspera has only undergone exploratory studies to evaluate its biological activity in small animals. There can be no assurance that our interpretation of study results will prove to be accurate after further testing, and our beliefs regarding the potential uses of our drug candidates may never materialize.

Our current focus is to develop Homspera for regenerating or strengthening the human immune system, in part, through stimulating human adult stem cells.  It is the belief of our management that the stem cell activity exhibited by Homspera underlies some of the effects previously reported in potential applications like treatment for radiation exposure and infectious diseases using Homspera derivatives Radilex and Viprovex, respectively, which are described below.  Recent studies have evaluated the effects of Homspera on human adult stem cell activity.  Additionally, ongoing studies are being performed to evaluate the efficacy of Homspera as a potential product to increase the healing rate of wounds. One aspect of this evaluation is to consider the impact of Homspera on the mechanisms and pathology of fibrosis, which is associated with scar formation, pulmonary injury and can occur following exposure to ionizing radiation (gamma rays or x-rays).

We are researching Radilex for use as a potential treatment for acute exposure to radiation. We believe that a commercial market may exist for the use of Radilex as it relates to the amelioration of certain side effects of cancer treatments, whether chemotherapy or radiotherapy. Further, we believe that Radilex, if developed, may be an acceptable candidate to be marketed to governmental agencies for procurement into the Strategic National Stockpile for potential use following radiological or nuclear threats.

We are researching Viprovex for potential use in treatments of exposure to biological agents, such as infectious diseases, which include influenza and anthrax. We believe that potential commercial opportunities may exist for the treatment of seasonal influenza and other viral or bacterial infections, either as a stand-alone drug or as an adjuvant to other existing drugs. We believe that Viprovex, if adequately developed, may be used in potential applications for sale to governments for the treatment of exposure to anthrax and pandemic influenza. In addition, ongoing studies are being performed to evaluate the efficacy of Viprovex as a vaccine adjuvant to enhance immune response to a given dose of vaccine for either prophylactic protection, such as influenza, or therapy, such as cancer.  Based on early studies on Homspera and existing literature on Substance P, we are also researching the efficacy of Viprovex as a potential treatment for exposure to chemical agents, such as formalin.

To date we have submitted preliminary study data to the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and have been issued two Pre-Investigational New Drug (PIND) numbers, one for the potential use of Radilex in the treatment of acute radiation syndrome (PIND 63,255) and the other for the potential use of Viprovex in the treatment of avian influenza (PIND 73,709). We have evaluated and/or contracted with a number of FDA regulatory consultants to assist us in our preparation and submission of an Investigational New Drug application (IND), a necessary prerequisite to human clinical studies, which can only follow after the FDA’s allowance of our IND.

3

 
We have filed patent applications directed to various methods of using and compositions comprising Substance P analogues.  We presently own approximately eight issued patents, including two issued U.S. patents and six issued foreign patents, one of which has been registered in nine countries in the European Union. We also have approximately 64 pending patent applications, including approximately 17 pending U.S. utility patent applications, 1 pending U.S. provisional application, 6 pending international patent applications, and approximately 40 pending foreign patent applications. All inventions embodied in these applications and issued patents have been assigned to the company by the inventors.

Our potential drug candidates, Homspera, Radilex and Viprovex, are at pre-clinical stages of development and may not be shown to be safe or effective in humans and may never receive regulatory approval. Neither Homspera, Radilex nor Viprovex have been tested in humans. There is no guarantee that regulatory authorities will ever permit human testing of Homspera, Radilex, Viprovex or any other potential products derived from Homspera. Even if such testing is permitted, neither Homspera, Radilex, Viprovex or any other potential drug candidates, if any, derived from Homspera may be successfully developed or shown to be safe or effective in humans.

The results of our pre-clinical studies and clinical trials may not be indicative of future clinical trial results. A commitment of substantial resources to conduct time-consuming research, pre-clinical studies and clinical trials will be required if we are to develop any commercial applications using Homspera or any derivatives thereof. It is possible that partnerships and/or licensing agreements will not develop during the preclinical and/or clinical stages of development, if at all. Delays in planned patient enrollment in our future clinical trials may result in increased costs, program delays or both. None of our potential technologies may prove to be safe or effective in clinical trials. Approval of the FDA, or other regulatory approvals, including export license permissions, may not be obtained and even if successfully developed and approved, our potential applications may not achieve market acceptance. Any potential applications resulting from our programs may not be successfully developed or commercially available for a number of years, if at all.

To date, we have not obtained regulatory approval for, or commercialized any applications, using Homspera or any of its derivatives.  We have incurred significant losses since our inception and we expect to incur annual losses for at least the next three years as we continue with our drug research and development efforts.3
 
Results of Operations for the Three Month Periods Ended March 31, 2009 and March 31, 2008

Revenue

We have not generated any revenues from operations from our inception. We believe we will begin earning revenues from operations during calendar year 2010 as we transition from a development stage company.

Cost and Expenses

From our inception through March 31, 2009, we have incurred losses of $23,438,203. These expenses were associated principally with equity-based compensation to employees and consultants, product development costs and professional services and interest expense.

For the three months ending March 31, 2009, Sales, General and Administrative expenses (“SG&A”) were $844,910, a decrease of $331,997 or approximately 28% compared to SG&A expenses of $1,176,907 during the three months ended March 31, 2008. The year over year decrease was primarily due to a decrease in non-cash compensation, lower payroll expenses, lower legal and accounting costs, and lower research and development costs.  For the three months ended March 31, 2009, this amount consisted primarily of payroll and related expenses of $285,404, research and development costs of $184,401, legal and accounting costs of $158,079, consulting and professional fees of $50,654 and insurance costs of $39,288.  We expect SG&A to remain flat during the coming twelve months.

Financing Cost

Financing costs were $31,250 for the three months ended March 31, 2009, a 100% increase compared to financing costs of $0 during the three months ended March 31, 2008.  The Company deposited cash in the amount of $250,000 held in escrow pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreements with YA Global Investments, L.P. that were entered into in January 2008 and June 2008, of which $175,000 was placed into escrow on January 3, 2008 and an additional $75,000 was placed into escrow on June 12, 2008. These funds are amortized on a straight-line basis over a 24 month period.  Prior to December 31, 2008, these costs were captured in SG&A expenses.

The Company expects no significant increase to financing costs during the coming twelve months.

Interest Expense (net)

For the three months ending March 31, 2009, interest expense (net) was $532,592; an increase of $486,265 or approximately 1050% compared to interest expense of $46,327 for the three months ended March 31, 2008. Interest expense increased during the three months ended March 31, 2009 due to interest costs relating to the securities purchase agreement with YA Global Investments, L.P. dated June 12, 2008, and interest costs relating to the securities purchase agreement with Brencourt Advisors, LLC dated August 8, 2008.

We expect interest expense to remain flat during the coming twelve months.
4

 
Net Loss

Our net loss for the three months ended March 31, 2009 was $2,141,047 or $0.16 per share, an increase of $917,813 or approximately 75% compared to a net loss of $1,223,234 for the three months ended March 31, 2008.  In addition to the year over year variances described above, the increase in Net Loss was primarily due to a loss in the three month period ending March 31, 2009 of $732,295which was due to the change in value of the equity-linked financial instruments as  mandated by Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) ratified Emerging Issues Task Force (“EITF”) Issue No. 07-5, “Determining Whether an Instrument (or Embedded Feature) Is Indexed to Entity’s Own Stock (“EITF 07-5”).  (See Note 6 of the Notes to condensed consolidated financial statements,  March 31, 2009 – Derivative Liabilities).

Going Concern

Our independent certified public accountants have stated in their report included in our annual report on SEC Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 31, 2009 and as amended on April 30, 2009 that we have incurred a net loss and negative cash flows from operations of $5,807,353 and $4,769,496, respectively, for the year ended December 31, 2008. This loss, in addition to a lack of operational history, raises substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern. We currently have sufficient working capital to fund operations through December 2009.  In the absence of significant revenue and profits, and since we do not expect to generate significant revenues in the foreseeable future, we, in order to fund future operations, will be completely dependent on additional debt and equity financing arrangements. There is no assurance that any financing will be sufficient to fund our capital expenditures, working capital and other cash requirements beyond December 2009. No assurance can be given that any such additional funding will be available or that, if available, can be obtained on terms favorable to us. If we are unable to raise needed funds on acceptable terms, we will not be able to develop or enhance our products, take advantage of future opportunities or respond to competitive pressures or unanticipated requirements. A material shortage of capital will require us to take drastic steps such as reducing our level of operations, disposing of selected assets or seeking an acquisition partner. If cash is insufficient, we will not be able to continue operations.

The Company expects losses to increase during the coming twelve months. The Company does not expect to begin to generate revenue in the coming twelve months, and our costs are likely to increase as continue our research and development efforts on our early, pre-clinical stage products and build out our corporate infrastructure.
 
Plan of Operations

We expect to continue to incur operating losses for the foreseeable future, primarily due to our continued research and development activities attributable to Radilex, Viprovex and any other proposed product, if any, derived from Homspera and general and administrative activities.

The preliminary results of our pre-clinical studies using Homspera, Radilex and Viprovex may not be indicative of results that will be obtained from subsequent studies or from more extensive trials. Further, our pre-clinical or clinical trials may not be successful, and we may not be able to obtain the required regulatory approvals in a timely fashion, or at all.

Product Research and Development

We incurred expenses of $184,403 for the three months ended March 31, 2009 in research and development activities related to the development of Homspera, Radilex and Viprovex versus expenses of $222,171 for the three months ended March 31, 2008. From our inception in October 2002, we have spent $3,044,299 on research and development activities. These costs only include the manufacture and delivery of our drug by third party manufacturers and payments to contract research organizations and consultants for consulting related to our studies and costs of performing such studies. Significant costs relating to research and development, such as compensation for Dr. Siegel, have been classified in officers’ salaries for consistency of financial reporting.

We anticipate that during the next 12 months we will decrease our research and development spending to a total of approximately $500,000 in an effort to further develop Radilex and Viprovex. This research and development cost estimate includes additional animal pharmacology studies, formulation and animal safety/toxicity studies. If we receive additional funds, through investment funding, licensing agreements or grants, we expect we will increase our research and development spending above this level.

We believe that initial revenues, if any, will likely be generated through partnerships, alliances and/or licensing agreements with pharmaceutical or biotechnology companies. Our focus during the next 12 months will be to identify those companies which we believe may have an interest in our proposed products and attempt to negotiate arrangements for potential partnerships, alliances and/or licensing arrangements. Alliances between pharmaceutical and biotechnology companies can take a variety of organizational forms and involve many different payment structures such as upfront payments, milestone payments, equity injections and royalty payments. To date, we have not entered into discussions with and have no agreements or arrangements with any such companies. Even if we are successful in entering into such a partnership or alliance or licensing our technology, we anticipate that the earliest we may begin to generate revenues from operations would be calendar year 2010. There is no assurance that we will ever be successful in reaching such agreements or ever generate revenues from operations.
 
We will need to generate significant revenues from product sales and or related royalties and license agreements to achieve and maintain profitability. Through March 31, 2009, we had no revenues from any product sales, royalties or licensing fees, and have not achieved profitability on a quarterly or annual basis. Our ability to achieve profitability depends upon, among other things, our ability to develop products, obtain regulatory approval for products under development and enter into agreements for product development, manufacturing and commercialization. Moreover, we may never achieve significant revenues or profitable operations from the sale of any of our potential products or technologies.

If product development or approval does not occur as scheduled, our time to reach market will be lengthened and our costs will substantially increase. Additionally, we may be requested to expand our findings to gather additional data or we may not achieve the desired results. If so, we may have to design new protocols and conduct additional studies. This will increase our costs and delay the time to market for our potential products, if any.  Any of these occurrences would have a material negative impact on our business and our liquidity as it may cause us to seek additional capital sooner than expected and allow our competitors to successfully enter the market ahead of us.

5

 
If we are successful in achieving desirable results for these applications, we intend to design the protocols and begin further studies for this and other applications, when capital is available. As we have only collected preliminary data and additional studies are required, we cannot predict when, if ever, a viable treatment for these indications can be commercialized. If we do not observe significant results or we lack the capital to further the development, we may abandon such research and development efforts; thereby limiting our future potential revenues.

If we are successful in completing our studies and the results are as we anticipate, we intend to prepare and submit the necessary documentation to the FDA and other regulatory agencies for approval. If approval for Homspera, Radilex and/or Viprovex is granted, we expect to begin efforts to commercialize our product, if any, immediately thereafter, however, since we are currently in the pre-clinical stage of development, it will take an indeterminate amount of time in development before we have a marketable drug, if ever.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

There were no off-balance sheet arrangements as of March 31, 2009.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

At March 31, 2009, we had current assets of $2,406,690 consisting of cash and cash equivalents of $2,217,726, and prepaid assets and other current assets of $188,964. Also, at March 31, 2009, we had current liabilities of $2,325,650 consisting of accounts payable and accrued liabilities of $750,650, notes payable of $1,500,000 and redemption option liability of $75,000. This resulted in working capital of $81,040. During the three months ended March 31, 2009, we used cash in operating activities of $939,000. From the date of inception (October 30, 2002) to March 31, 2009, we had a net loss of $23,438,203 and used cash of $14,158,476 in operating activities. We met our cash requirements from our inception (October 30, 2002) through March 31, 2009 via the private placement of $7,889,151 of our common stock and $8,573,628 from the issuance of notes payable, net of repayments.

We currently have no revenue. There is no guarantee that our business model will be successful, or that we will be able to generate sufficient revenue to fund future operations. As a result, we expect our operations to continue to use net cash, and that we will be required to seek additional debt or equity financings during the coming quarters. Since inception, we have financed our operations through debt and equity financing. While we have raised capital to meet our working capital and financing needs in the past, additional financing is required in order to meet our current and projected cash flow deficits from operations and development of our product line.
 
Since our inception, we have been seeking additional third-party funding. During such time, we have retained a number of different investment banking firms to assist us in locating available funding; however, we have not yet been successful in obtaining any of the long-term funding needed to make us into a commercially viable entity. During the period from October 2002 to March 31, 2009, we were able to obtain financing of $17,557,526 from the private placements of our securities (which resulted in net proceeds to us of $16,462,779). In January 2008 we sold $2 million in secured convertible debentures which resulted in net proceeds to us of $1,815,000.  In June 2008 we sold an additional $1 million of the secured convertible debentures as per the terms of the securities purchase agreement with YA Global Investments L.P. In August 2008 we sold $5 million in secured convertible debentures to a group of funds managed by Brencourt Advisors LLP.  Based on our current plan of operations all of our current funding is expected to be depleted by the end of December 2009. If we are not successful in generating sufficient liquidity from operations or in raising sufficient capital resources, it would have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations, liquidity and financial condition.

Our registered independent certified public accountants have stated in their report included in our annual report on SEC Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 31, 2009 that the Company's recurring losses and negative cash flow raise substantial doubt about the Company's ability to continue as a going concern.

While we have raised capital to meet our working capital and financing needs in the past through debt and equity financings, additional financing will be required in order to implement our business plan and to meet our current and projected cash flow deficits from operations and development. There can be no assurance that we will be able to consummate future debt or equity financings in a timely manner on a basis favorable to us, or at all. If we are unable to raise needed funds, we will not be able to develop or enhance our potential products, take advantage of future opportunities or respond to competitive pressures or unanticipated requirements. A material shortage of capital will require us to take drastic steps such as reducing our level of operations, disposing of selected assets or seeking an acquisition partner.

During fiscal year 2009, we will pay our Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer and Chief Scientific Officer an aggregate of $746,000 pursuant to their employment agreements.

We currently have $8,468,889 in notes payable, of which $1,500,000 is current and payable on December 31, 2009.    An additional $1,500,000 matures on December 31, 2010 and the remaining balance of $5,468,889 will mature in 2013 and beyond.

Until such time, if at all, as we receive adequate funding, we intend to continue to defer payment of all of our obligations which are capable of being deferred, which actions have resulted in some vendors demanding cash payment for their goods and services in advance, and other vendors refusing to continue to do business with us. We do not expect to generate a positive cash flow from our operations for at least several years, if at all, due to anticipated expenditures for research and development activities, administrative and marketing activities, and working capital requirements and expect to continue to attempt to raise further capital through one or more further private placements. Based on our operating expenses and anticipated research and development activities we believe we have sufficient capital to meet our operating needs through December 2009. Thereafter, we believe that we will require an additional $3,500,000 to meet our expenses over the next 12 months.
 
6

 
Acquisition or Disposition of Plant and Equipment

We did not dispose or acquire any significant property, plant or equipment during the quarter ended March 31, 2009. We do not anticipate the sale of any significant property, plant or equipment during the next twelve months.

Number of Employees

In the three months ending March 31, 2009 we made significant staff reductions, eliminating two employees from the science department, one from the finance department and two administrative personnel.  

As of March 31, 2009 we currently have five full-time total employees: Michael K. Wilhelm, our Chief Executive Officer; John N. Fermanis, our Chief Financial Officer; Hal N. Siegel, Ph.D., Vice-President and Chief Scientific Officer; one scientific program manager; and, one administrative personnel. From our inception through the period ended March 31, 2009, we have relied on the services of outside consultants for services.

None of our employees are covered by collective bargaining agreements, and we believe our relations with our employees are favorable.

We do not anticipate our employment base will significantly change during the next twelve months.
 
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

The preparation of our consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires us to make estimates and judgments that affect our reported assets, liabilities, revenues, and expenses, and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities.

We describe our significant accounting policies in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in our Annual Report on SEC Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. We discuss our critical accounting policies and estimates in Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and or Plan of Operation in SEC Form 10-K.  Other than as indicated in this quarterly report, there have been no material revisions to the critical accounting policies as filed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K as of and for the year ended December 31, 2008 with the SEC on March 31, 2009 and as amended on April 30, 2009.
 
Determining Whether an Instrument (or an Embedded Feature) Is Indexed to an entity’s Own Stock
 
The Company adopted Emerging Issues Task Force issued EITF No. 07-5, “Determining Whether an Instrument (or Embedded Feature) Is Indexed to an Entity’s Own Stock” (“EITF 07-5”) on January 1, 2009. The effect of this guidance is described in Note 6
 
7

 
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

Not applicable to smaller reporting companies.
 
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
 
Disclosure controls and procedures are controls and other procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission's rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal executive and financial officers, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

As of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on form 10-Q, our management, under the supervision and with the participation of the Company's Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial (and principal accounting) Officer, carried out an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) of the Exchange Act).  Based upon that evaluation and due to the material weakness existing in our internal controls as of December 31, 2008 (described below) which has not been fully remediated as of March 31, 2009, we have concluded that as of March 31, 2009, our disclosure controls and procedures were ineffective.
 
Changes in internal controls.

A material weakness is a deficiency, or combination of deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of the Company’s annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis.  Material weaknesses would permit information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports that it files or submits to not be recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the Securities Exchange Commission’s rules and forms.  In our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008, we identified a material weakness consisting of limited resources and a limited number of employees, namely, an understaffed financial and accounting function, and the need for additional personnel to prepare and analyze financial information in a timely manner and to allow review and on-going monitoring and enhancement of our controls.

During the three months ending March 31, 2009 we continued to evaluate our internal control documentation.  Although we made progress towards remediation of the deficiencies giving rise to the material weakness, we are unable to conclude that the material weakness described above was remediated as of March 31, 2009.

There were no changes in our internal controls over financial reporting during the quarter ended March 31, 2009 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

Limitations on Effectiveness of Controls and Procedures

Our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, does not expect that our disclosure controls and procedures or our internal controls will prevent all errors and all fraud. A control system, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control system are met. Further, the design of a control system must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints and the benefits of controls must be considered relative to their costs. Because of the inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, within the Company have been detected. These inherent limitations include, but are not limited to, the realities that judgments in decision-making can be faulty and that breakdowns can occur because of simple error or mistake. Additionally, controls can be circumvented by the individual acts of some persons, by collusion of two or more people, or by management override of the control. The design of any system of controls also is based in part upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions. Over time, controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate. Because of the inherent limitations in a cost-effective control system, misstatements due to error or fraud may occur and not be detected.

 
8

 
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
 
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

We are not currently a party to any material legal proceedings.
 
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS

Not required for smaller reporting companies.

ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

Convertible Debentures Sold For Accrued Interest

Note Issued To YA Global Investments, L.P. For Accrued Interest

On March 31, 2009, per the terms of the amended Securities Purchase Agreement with YA Global Investments L.P., the Company issued two 0% interest convertible debentures with a five year term of exercise and a minimum conversion price of $0.30 per share as payment of an aggregate of $75,000 in interest accrued during the three months ended March 31, 2009.  The securities were issued in reliance upon exemptions from registration pursuant to Section 4(2) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Rule 506 promulgated thereunder.

Note Issued To Funds Managed by Brencourt Advisors, LLC For Accrued Interest

On March 31, 2009, per the terms of the amended Securities Purchase Agreement with Funds Managed by Brencourt Advisors, LLC the Company issued four 0% interest convertible debentures with a five year term of exercise and a minimum conversion price of $0.30 per share as payment of an aggregate of $125,000 in interest accrued during the three months ended March 31, 2009.  The securities were issued in reliance upon exemptions from registration pursuant to Section 4(2) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Rule 506 promulgated thereunder.
 
Issuance of Restricted Common Shares to CEO

In August 2008, per the term of his employment agreement, the Company agreed to issue 833,334 shares of common stock to Michael K. Wilhelm, the Company’s President and Chief Executive Officer. These shares were issued in January 2009. The securities were issued in reliance upon exemptions from registration pursuant to Section 4(2) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Rule 506 promulgated thereunder.

ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES

None.

ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITIES HOLDERS

None.

ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION

None.
 
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
 
31.1
31.2
32.1
32.2

* This exhibit shall not be deemed "filed" for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section, nor shall it be deemed incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933 or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, whether made before or after the date hereof and irrespective of any general incorporation language in any filings. 
 
 
9

 
 
Signatures

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, on May 15, 2009.

 
IR BioSciences Holdings, Inc.
  
  
  
 
By:  
/s/ Michael K. Wilhelm                           
 
Michael K. Wilhelm
 
President, Chief Executive Officer
   
 
/s/ John N. Fermanis                                 
 
John N. Fermanis
 
Chief Financial Officer
 
 
 
 
10