SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form 6-K
REPORT OF FOREIGN
ISSUER
Pursuant to Rule 13a-16 or 15d-16 of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the month of August 2015
Eni S.p.A.
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its
charter)
Piazzale Enrico
Mattei 1 - 00144 Rome, Italy
(Address of principal executive offices)
(Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F.)
Form 20-F x Form 40-F o
(Indicate by check mark whether the registrant by furnishing the information contained in this Form is also thereby furnishing the information to the Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2b under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.)
Yes o No x
(If Yes is marked, indicate below the file number assigned to the registrant in connection with Rule 12g3-2(b): )
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Interim Consolidated Report as of June 30, 2015
Press Release dated August 29, 2015
Press Release dated August 30, 2015
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, hereunto duly authorised.
Eni S.p.A. |
||||
Name: Antonio Cristodoro | ||||
Title: | Head of Corporate Secretary's Staff Office | |||
Date: August 31, 2015
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Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Highlights
Results > In the first half of 2015, excluding Saipem losses, Eni reported adjusted consolidated operating profit of euro 2.91 billion (down 51%) and adjusted net profit of euro 1.05 billion (down 47%). G&P, R&M and Chemicals were profitable in the first half of 2015 reporting period.
Saipem operating results were a negative euro 0.58 billion driven by impairments at the book value of the net working capital, mainly relating to pending revenues and trade receivables, which were adversely impacted by a deteriorating competitive environment in the oil services sector against the backdrop of weak oil prices.
Group consolidated adjusted operating profit for the first half of 2015 was euro 2.33 billion (down 63%) driven by the negative impact of the scenario for euro 3.8 billion, partly offset by production growth and efficiency gains for euro 0.8 billion. Adjusted net profit was euro 0.79 billion (down 62%).
Net profit pertaining to Enis shareholders was euro 0.59 billion (euro 1.96 billion in the first half of 2014).
- Cash flow from operations1 was robust at euro 5.68 billion, in spite of lower oil prices. This cash flow and divestment proceeds of euro 0.64 billion, mainly relating to the disposal of non-strategic assets in the E&P segment, funded large part of capital expenditure incurred in the period (euro 6.24 billion) and 2014 balance dividend payment (euro 2.02 billion) determining an increase in net borrowings of euro 2.79 billion to euro 16.48 billion, as of June 30, 2015, also impacted by currency rates.
- Leverage increased from 0.22 at December 31, 2014, to 0.26 at June 30, 2015, within the 0.30 threshold.
Interim dividend > In light of the financial results achieved in the first half of 2015 and managements expectations for full-year results, the interim dividend proposal to the Board of Directors on September 17, 2015 will amount to euro 0.40 per share (euro 0.56 per share in 2014). The interim dividend is payable on September 23, 2015, with September 21, 2015 being the ex-dividend date.
Liquids and gas production > In the first half of 2015 Eni reported liquids and gas production of 1.726 million boe/d, up 9%, record organic growth from 20002. When excluding positive price effects in the Companys Production Sharing Agreements, production grew by 5.2%. Expected a robust full-year production to over 7%.
Start-ups > In the first half of 2015 the following major projects start-ups were achieved: (i) Cinguvu field in the operated West Hub Development project located in the Block 15/06 (Enis interest 35%) in Angola; (ii) Kizomba satellites phase 2 located in the Block 15 (Enis interest 20%), offshore Angola; (iii) Nené field located in the Marine XII block (Eni operator with a 65% interest) in Congo; (iv) Hadrian South (Enis interest 30%) and Lucius (Enis interest 8.5%) fields in the Gulf of Mexico; (v) West Franklin phase 2 (Enis interest 21.87%) in the United Kingdom; and (vi) Eldfisk 2 phase 1 (Enis interest 12.39%) in Norway. The start-ups of new fields and continuing production ramp-ups contributed with 105 kboe/d of new production in the first half of 2015.
Venezuela > At the beginning of July, the giant Perla gas field achieved the first gas offshore Venezuela. Perla is seen as one of the most important start-ups in Enis portfolio for 2015. Perla is estimated to contain up to 17 Tcf of gas in place and development was achieved in just 5 years, marking industry-leading time-to-market.
__________________________
(1) Net cash provided by operating activities.
(2) With the exception of the second half of 2012, when
production was supported by the recovery of the Libyan
production.
- 4 -
Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Highlights
Exploration activity > Exploration successes mainly achieved in Egypt, Libya, Indonesia, the United States and Congo added 300 million boe of new resources to the Companys resource base, at an average cost of 1.7 $/boe. In addition, Eni acquired new exploration acreage with high mineral potential in strategic basins of presence (Egypt, Myanmar, the United Kingdom and Ivory Coast) for a total acreage of 21,000 square kilometers (net to Eni), targeting to rejuvenate Enis mineral right portfolio.
Egypt > Eni signed an agreement with the Egyptian Authorities, which comprises a plan to invest up to $5 billion in the development of the Countrys oil and gas reserves over the next few years. The agreement also includes a revision of certain Enis ongoing oil contracts. The economic effect of these revisions, effective from January 1, 2015, were accounted in the 2015 first half financial statements. The agreement also included the identification of new measures to reduce overdue amounts of trade receivables relating to hydrocarbons supplies to Egyptian state-owned companies.
Indonesia > Signed two purchase and sale agreements with PT Pertamina targeting the LNG volumes expected by 2017 from the Jangkrik gas field (Eni operator with a 55% interest), which is one of the first deep-water gas projects in Indonesia being developed under a fast track scheme.
Agreement with KazMunayGas > Finalized an agreement with KazMunayGas to acquire 50% of the mineral rights for the development and production activity in the Isatay block, with an estimated significant potential oil resources, in the Caspian Sea.
Versalis > Within the strategy of international growth and diversification of basic chemicals, agreements were signed with Reliance Industries Ltd, an Indian based corporation, to market the styrene butadiene rubber and with Ecombine and EVE Rubber Institute to develop a joint technology platform in order to offer to market an advanced elastomer compounds with enhanced mechanical performances and environment-friendly features.
Climate change > On June 1, 2015, Eni and other European major oil&gas companies required to the relevant authorities to introduce carbon pricing systems and create clear, stable, ambitious policy frameworks that could eventually connect national systems. These would reduce uncertainty and encourage the most cost effective ways of reducing carbon emissions widely. With this unprecedented joint initiative, the companies recognize both the importance of the climate challenge and the importance of energy to human life and well-being.
Safety > In the first half of 2015 the injury frequency rate reported a positive trend reducing by 22.6% for employees and by 29.1% for contractors. Eni continued to promote safety in operations with the start-up of Safety Road Show, a program to raise awareness of HSE issues, safety and environment culture in its Italy and outside Italy operating entities (Australia, Angola, Porto Torres, Taranto, Livorno and Venice). In addition, in January 2015, Eni launched the Safety Competence Centre in Gela to develop competence in the safety field also with the start-up of insourcing project.
- 5 -
Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Highlights
Financial highlights |
i | i |
i | First half |
2014 |
(euro million) |
2014 |
2015 |
109,847 | Net sales from operations | 56,556 | 45,979 | |||||
7,917 | Operating profit | 5,901 | 1,945 | |||||
11,574 | Adjusted operating profit | 6,219 | 2,329 | |||||
1,291 | Net profit (a) | 1,961 | 591 | |||||
3,707 | Adjusted net profit (a) (b) | 2,074 | 787 | |||||
15,110 | Net cash provided by operating activities | 5,740 | 5,678 | |||||
12,240 | Capital expenditure | 5,524 | 6,237 | |||||
146,207 | Total assets at period end | 140,076 | 148,369 | |||||
62,209 | Shareholders' equity including non-controlling interest at period end | 61,261 | 63,872 | |||||
13,685 | Net borrowings at period end | 14,601 | 16,477 | |||||
75,894 | Net capital employed at period end | 75,862 | 80,349 | |||||
14.51 | Share price at period end | (euro) | 19.98 | 15.92 | ||||
3,610.4 | Weighted average number of shares outstanding | (million) | 3,615.0 | 3,601.1 | ||||
52.4 | Market capitalization (c) | (euro billion) | 72.2 | 57.3 |
(a) Attributable to Eni's shareholders. |
(b) For a detailed explanation of adjusted (net and operating) profits, that exclude inventory holding gain/loss and special items, see paragraph "Reconciliation of reported operating profit and reported net profit to results on an adjusted basis". |
(c) Number of outstanding shares by reference price at period end. |
Summary financial data * |
i | i |
i | First half |
2014 |
2014 |
2015 |
Net profit | ||||||||
0.36 | - per share (a) | (euro) | 0.54 | 0.16 | ||||
0.96 | - per ADR (a) (b) | ($) | 1.48 | 0.36 | ||||
Adjusted net profit | ||||||||
1.03 | - per share (a) | (euro) | 0.57 | 0.22 | ||||
2.74 | - per ADR (a) (b) | ($) | 1.56 | 0.49 | ||||
5.6 | Adjusted return on average capital employed (ROACE) | 6.8 | 3.2 | |||||
0.22 | Leverage | 0.24 | 0.26 | |||||
7.4 | Coverage | 12.0 | 3.3 | |||||
1.5 | Current ratio | 1.6 | 1.3 | |||||
110.4 | Debt coverage | 39.3 | 34.5 | |||||
* See "Glossary" for ratios explanation. |
(a) Fully diluted. Ratio of net profit and average number of shares outstanding in the period. Dollar amounts are converted on the basis of the average EUR/USD exchange rate quoted by ECB for the period presented. |
(b) One American Depositary Receipt (ADR) is equal to two Eni ordinary shares. |
- 6 -
Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Highlights
Operating and sustainability data |
i | i |
i | First half |
2014 |
2014 |
2015 |
84,405 | Employees at period end | (number) | 84,990 | 80,911 | ||||
13,650 | of which - women (*) | 13,847 | 13,409 | |||||
58,182 | of which - outside Italy | 58,100 | 54,891 | |||||
19.7 | Female managers | (%) | 19.4 | 20.0 | ||||
0.31 | Injury frequency rate of total Eni workforce | (No. of accidents per million hours worked) | 0.31 | 0.23 | ||||
0.72 | Fatality index | (fatal injuries per one hundred millions of worked hours) | 1.06 | - | ||||
1,179 | Oil spills due to operations | (barrels) | 744 | 547 | ||||
42.93 | Direct GHG emission | (mmtonnes CO2 eq) | 21.46 | 21.27 | ||||
186 | R&D expenditures (a) | (euro million) | 85 | 83 | ||||
96 | Community investment | 36 | 30 | |||||
Exploration & Production | ||||||||
1,598 | Production of hydrocarbons | (kboe/d) | 1,583 | 1,726 | ||||
828 | - Liquids | (kbbl/d) | 817 | 882 | ||||
4,224 | - Natural gas | (mmcf/d) | 4,208 | 4,636 | ||||
549.5 | Production sold | (mmboe) | 267.7 | 298.1 | ||||
Gas & Power | ||||||||
89.17 | Worldwide gas sales (b) | (bcm) | 45.85 | 48.01 | ||||
34.04 | - in Italy | 18.45 | 21.11 | |||||
55.13 | - outside Italy | 27.40 | 26.90 | |||||
Refining & Marketing and Chemicals | ||||||||
25.03 | Refinery throughputs on own account | (mmtonnes) | 11.69 | 13.50 | ||||
9.21 | Retail sales of petroleum products in Europe | 4.54 | 4.33 | |||||
1,725 | Average throughput of service stations in Europe | (kliters) | 844 | 831 | ||||
5,283 | Production of petrochemical products | (ktonnes) | 2,801 | 2,757 | ||||
3,463 | Sales of petrochemical products | 1,852 | 1,818 | |||||
71.3 | Average plant utilization rare | (%) | 74.0 | 72.0 | ||||
Engineering & Construction | ||||||||
17,971 | Orders acquired | (euro million) | 13,132 | 3,500 | ||||
22,147 | Order backlog at period end | 24,215 | 19,018 |
(*) Do not include employees of equity-accounted entities. |
(a) Net of general and administrative costs. |
(b) Include volumes marketed by the Exploration & Production segment of 1.60 bcm (1.51 and 3.06 bcm in the first half and full year of 2014, respectively). |
- 7 -
Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Operating Review
Key performance indicators | |||
i | i |
i | First half |
2014 |
2014 |
2015 |
0.23 | Injury frequency rate of Eni's workforce | (No. of accidents per million of worked hours) | 0.22 | 0.16 | ||||
28,488 | Net sales from operations (a) | (euro million) | 14,802 | 11,412 | ||||
10,766 | Operating profit | 6,221 | 2,769 | |||||
11,551 | Adjusted operating profit | 6,431 | 2,488 | |||||
4,423 | Adjusted net profit | 2,464 | 689 | |||||
10,524 | Capital expenditure | 4,688 | 5,795 | |||||
Average hydrocarbons realizations (b) | ||||||||
88.71 | - Liquids | ($/bbl) | 100.04 | 52.28 | ||||
6.87 | - Natural gas | ($/kcf) | 7.19 | 4.86 | ||||
65.49 | - Hydrocarbons | ($/boe) | 71.87 | 40.22 | ||||
Production of hydrocarbons (b) | ||||||||
828 | - Liquids | (kbbl/d) | 817 | 882 | ||||
4,224 | - Natural gas | (mmcf/d) | 4,208 | 4,636 | ||||
1,598 | - Hydrocarbons | (kboe/d) | 1,583 | 1,726 | ||||
12,777 | Employees at period end | (number) | 12,548 | 12,948 | ||||
8,243 | of which: outside Italy | 8,296 | 8,364 | |||||
936 | Oil spills due to operations (>1 bbl) | (bbl) | 522 | 443 | ||||
56 | Produced water re-injected | (%) | 57 | 56 | ||||
22.98 | Direct GHG emissions | (mmtonnes CO2 eq) | 11.66 | 11.41 | ||||
5.64 | of which: from flaring | 2.97 | 2.99 | |||||
63 | Community investment | (euro million) | 23 | 23 |
(a) Before elimination of intragroup sales. |
(b) Includes Enis share of equity-accounted entities. |
Mineral right
portfolio and exploration activities
In the first half of 2015, Eni performed its
operations in 41 countries located in five continents. As of June
30, 2015, Enis mineral right portfolio consisted of 913
exclusive or shared rights for exploration and development
activities for a total acreage of 344,741 square kilometers net
to Eni (334,739 square kilometers net to Eni as of December 31,
2014). In the first half of 2015, changes in total net acreage
mainly derived from: (i) new leases mainly in Egypt, Myanmar, the
United Kingdom and Ivory Coast for a total acreage of
approximately 21,000 square kilometers; (ii) interest increase in
Vietnam for a total acreage of 1,500 square kilometers; (iii) the
total relinquishment of licenses mainly in Congo, Ghana, Italy,
Nigeria, Norway, Tunisia and the United States covering an
acreage of approximately 5,500 square kilometers; and (iv)
partial relinquishment or interest reduction mainly in Indonesia
and Pakistan for approximately 3,000 square kilometers.
In the first half of 2015, a total of 14 new exploratory wells
were drilled (9.2 of which represented Enis share), as
compared to 22 exploratory wells drilled in the first half of
2014 (11.3 of which represented Enis share).
Oil and gas
production
In the first half of 2015, Enis hydrocarbon
production was 1.726 million boe/d, increased by 9% from the
first half of 2014. When excluding price effects in the
Companys Production Sharing Agreements (PSAs), production
increased by 5.2% due to new field start-ups and continuing
production ramp-ups at fields started in 2014 mainly in Angola,
Congo, the United States, Egypt and the United Kingdom, as well
as higher production in Libya. These positive effects were partly
offset by mature fields declines. The share of oil and natural
gas produced outside Italy was 90% (89% in the first half of
2014).
- 8 -
Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Operating Review
Liquids production (882 kbbl/d) increased by 65 kbbl/d, or 8%, with higher increases mainly in Angola, Congo, Egypt, Libya and the United States.
Natural gas production (4,636 mmcf/d) increased by 428 mmcf/d, or 10.1%, from the first half of 2014. The contribution of new fields start-ups and ramp-ups mainly in the United Kingdom and the United States, as well as higher production in Libya were partly offset by mature fields decline.
Oil and gas production sold amounted to 298.1 mmboe. The 14.3 mmboe difference over production (312.4 mmboe), mainly reflected volumes of natural gas consumed in operations (13 mmboe).
Hydrocarbons production (a) (b) |
First half |
2014 |
(kboe/d) |
2014 |
2015 |
Change |
% Ch. |
|||||
179 | Italy | 180 | 169 | (11 | ) | (6.1 | ) | |||||||
190 | Rest of Europe | 193 | 184 | (9 | ) | (4.7 | ) | |||||||
567 | North Africa | 546 | 659 | 113 | 20.7 | |||||||||
325 | Sub-Saharan Africa | 322 | 343 | 21 | 6.5 | |||||||||
88 | Kazakhstan | 96 | 99 | 3 | 3.1 | |||||||||
98 | Rest of Asia | 100 | 111 | 11 | 11.0 | |||||||||
125 | Americas | 119 | 134 | 15 | 12.6 | |||||||||
26 | Australia and Oceania | 27 | 27 | |||||||||||
1,598 | 1,583 | 1,726 | 143 | 9.0 | ||||||||||
549.5 | Production sold | (mmboe) | 267.7 | 298.1 | 30.4 | 11.4 |
Liquids production (a) |
First half |
2014 |
(kbbl/d) |
2014 |
2015 |
Change |
% Ch. |
|||||
73 | Italy | 73 | 69 | (4 | ) | (5.5 | ) | |||||
93 | Rest of Europe | 95 | 86 | (9 | ) | (9.5 | ) | |||||
252 | North Africa | 241 | 268 | 27 | 11.2 | |||||||
231 | Sub-Saharan Africa | 229 | 256 | 27 | 11.8 | |||||||
52 | Kazakhstan | 56 | 58 | 2 | 3.6 | |||||||
37 | Rest of Asia | 36 | 52 | 16 | 44.4 | |||||||
84 | Americas | 80 | 87 | 7 | 8.8 | |||||||
6 | Australia and Oceania | 7 | 6 | (1 | ) | (14.3 | ) | |||||
828 | 817 | 882 | 65 | 8.0 |
Natural gas production (a) (b) |
First half |
2014 |
(mmcf/d) |
2014 |
2015 |
Change |
% Ch. |
|||||
584 | Italy | 588 | 553 | (35 | ) | (6.0 | ) | |||||
535 | Rest of Europe | 540 | 539 | (1 | ) | (0.2 | ) | |||||
1,724 | North Africa | 1,674 | 2,145 | 471 | 28.1 | |||||||
518 | Sub-Saharan Africa | 510 | 478 | (32 | ) | (6.3 | ) | |||||
201 | Kazakhstan | 219 | 228 | 9 | 4.1 | |||||||
333 | Rest of Asia | 354 | 323 | (31 | ) | (8.8 | ) | |||||
219 | Americas | 210 | 255 | 45 | 21.4 | |||||||
110 | Australia and Oceania | 113 | 115 | 2 | 1.8 | |||||||
4,224 | 4,208 | 4,636 | 428 | 10.1 |
(a) Includes Enis share of
equity-accounted entities.
(b) Includes volumes of gas consumed in operation (395 and 479
mmcf/d in the first half 2015 and 2014, respectively and 442
mmcf/d in 2014).
- 9 -
Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Operating Review
Main exploration and
development projects |
Italy |
In the Val dAgri concession (Enis interest
60.77%), the development plan is progressing in line with the
commitments agreed with the Basilicata Region in 1998: (i) the
construction of a new gas treatment unit is designed to improve
the environmental performance of the treatment center; (ii) the
Environmental Monitoring Plan is being implemented. This project
represents a benchmark in terms of environmental protection. In
addition, Eni implements best practices in environmental
protection by means of the Action Plan for Biodiversity in Val
dAgri; and (iii) initiatives to support cultural and social
development, tourism, as well as development of agricultural and
food farming businesses.
Other main development activities concerned: (i) maintenance
activities and production optimization at the Barbara, Anemone,
Annalisa, Armida and Gela fields; and (ii) the ongoing
development programs of the Bonaccia and Clara fields, located in
the Adriatic Sea.
Rest of Europe |
Norway In the first half of 2015, Eni was
awarded two exploration licenses: (i) the operatorship and a 40%
interest in the PL 806 license in the Barents Sea; and (ii) the
PL 044C license in the North Sea with a 13.12% interest.
Production start-ups were achieved at the Eldfisk 2 Phase 1 field
(Enis interest 12.39%) in the North Sea and at Heidrun FSU
field (Enis interest 5.2%) in the Norwegian Sea.
In the Barents Sea, the FPSO platform was linked at the Goliat
field (Eni operator with a 65% interest). Start-up is expected by
the end of the third quarter 2015 with a production plateau of
approximately 65 kbbl/d net to Eni in 2016.
The Goliat project is equipped with a well-advance emergency
system for the management of oil spills, in terms of
organization, equipment and technology advancement. In April
2015, Eni conducted an oil spill exercise in the Barents Sea,
which confirmed that oil spill contingency response plan was in
line with all the requirements of Norwegian Authorities. This
performance was achieved also by means of the Costal Oil Spill
Preparedness Improvement Program (COSPIP), launched by Eni
jointly with the Norwegian Clean Seas Association for Operating
Companies (NOFO), the Norwegian Fisherman Association, as well as
other major oil companies and local and international research
institutes.
Other development activities concerned the maintenance and
optimization of the production at the Ekofisk field (Enis
interest 12.39%) by means of the drilling of infilling wells,
upgrading of existing facilities and optimization of water
injection.
United Kingdom In the first half of 2015, Eni
was awarded four exploration licenses in the Central North Sea,
with interests ranging from 9% to 100%. In addition, Eni
finalized the acquisition of three licenses in the Southern North
Sea, with a 100% interest.
Eni started production of the Phase 2 at the West Franklin field
(Enis interest 21.87%), following the completion and
installation of production platform and pipeline linkage.
Development activities concerned: (i) drilling activities for the
completion of the development of Jasmine field (Enis
interest 33%); and (ii) activities of production optimization in
Hewett Area (Enis interest 89.3%), aimed to mitigate the
natural field production decline and drilling activities in the
Liverpool Bay area (Enis interest 100%) aimed at the
maximization of the production capacity.
North Africa |
Algeria Development and optimization activities
progressed at the MLE-CAFC production fields (Eni operator with a
75% interest), by means of construction and infilling activities,
as well as production optimization. The project includes an
additional oil phase with a start-up expected in 2017, targeting
a production plateau of approximately 33 kboe/d net to Eni.
Other activities concerned infilling activities and production
optimization at the Blocks 401a/402a (Enis interest 55%),
403 (Enis interest 50%), 403a/d (Enis interest from
65% to 100%), ROM North (Enis interest 35%), as well as in
the Blocks 208 and 404 (Enis interest 12.25%).
- 10 -
Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Operating Review
Egypt Exploration activities yielded positive
results with the near-field discoveries with: (i) oil and gas
discovery with the Meleiha West Deep well in the Meleiha
concession (Enis interest 76%) located in the Western
desert; and (ii) a gas discovery in the Nooros exploration
prospect, located in the Abu Madi West license (Enis
interest 75%) in the Nile Delta. Preliminary estimates of the
discovery account for a potential of approximately 530 billion
cubic feet of gas in place with upside, plus associated
condensates. The new discovery will be put into production in two
months time through a tie-in to the existing Abu Madi gas
treatment plant.
Eni was awarded three Concession Agreements for the operatorship
of the Southwest Meleiha lease (Enis interest 100%) in the
western desert, in Karawan (Eni operator with a 50% interest) and
North Leil (Enis interest 100%) blocks in the Mediterranean
Sea.
Eni signed an agreement with the Egyptian Authorities, which
comprises a plan to invest up to $5 billion (at 100%) in the
development of the Countrys oil and gas reserves over the
next few years. The agreement also includes a revision of certain
Enis ongoing oil contracts. The economic effect of these
revisions, effective from January 1, 2015, were accounted in the
2015 first half financial statements. The agreement also included
the identification of new measures to reduce overdue amounts of
trade receivables relating to hydrocarbons supplies to Egyptian
state-owned companies.
Development activities concerned: (i) drilling of infilling wells
in the Meleiha concession in the western desert and Sinai 12
concession (Enis interest 100%) in the Gulf of Suez, to
optimize the mineral potential recovery factor; and (ii)
progressing of the activities of the sub-see END Phase 3
development project in the Ras El Barr concession (Enis
interest 50%).
Libya Exploration activities near-field yielded
positive results in the contractual area D (Enis interest
50%), with gas and condensates discoveries: (i) in the offshore
Bahr Essalam Sud exploration prospect, in proximity of the
production facilities of the Bahr Essalam field; and (ii) in the
offshore Bouri Nord exploration prospect, nearby Bouri production
field. These discoveries confirm the high mineral potential of
the natural gas resources still present in the Country.
Sub-Saharan Africa |
Angola In January 2015, a three-year extension
of the exploration activity on the Block 15/06 (Eni operator with
a 35% interest) was agreed with the Angolan Authorities.
Eni started production in Block 15/06 at the end of 2014 with the
West Hub Development Project that represents the first
Eni-operated producing project in the Country. The development
program plans to hook up the Blocks discoveries to the
NGoma FPSO in order to support production plateau. In April
2015, production start-up was achieved at the Cinguvu field,
following the first oil of Sangos field, with an overall
production of approximately 60 kbbl/d (18 kbbl/d net to Eni).
Production ramp-up of 100 kbbl/d is expected in the fourth
quarter 2015 with the start-up of Mpungi field.
In addition, Eni started production of the Kizomba
satellites Phase 2 project (Enis interest 20%), in the
offshore of the Country, by means of the start-up of further
three fields connected to the existing FPSO. The peak production
is estimated at approximately 70 kbbl/d.
Congo Exploration activities yielded positive
results with the Minsala N1 appraisal well, confirming the
mineral potential of the Minsala discovery.
In the first half of 2015, Eni signed two agreements to promote
development of the energy sector and to support the economic
growth in the Country.
Project Integrée Hinda (PIH) progressed in order to support the
population in MBoundi area. The social project provides to
improve education, health, agriculture and access to water with
specific programs and in collaboration with local authorities.
Planned activities for the 2011-2015 period achieved a work
progressing of 86% in the first half of 2015. The program will
involve approximately 25,000 people. Eni with the support of the
Earth Institute of the Columbia University launched a program to
design a monitoring system to assess the effectiveness of the PIH
project and to check its support to the development of the area.
Eni achieved production start-up of the Litchendjili field in the
Marine XII block (Eni operator with a 65% interest) through the
installation of a production platform, the construction of
transport facilities and
- 11 -
Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Operating Review
onshore treatment plant. A peak production of the Litchendjili
field is estimated at 12 kboe/d net to Eni and is expected in
2016. Natural gas production will feed the CEC power station
(Enis interest 20%) and oil production start-up is expected
with the next development wells.
Development activities progressed at the Nené Marine production
field located in the Marine XII block, with the completion and
start-up of the second productive well.
Nigeria Development activities progressed in the
OML 28 block (Enis interest 5%): (i) the drilling campaign
progressed within the integrated oil and natural gas project in
the Gbaran-Ubie area. The development plan provides for the
supply of natural gas to the Bonny liquefaction plant by means of
the construction of a Central Processing Facility (CPF) with a
treatment capacity of approximately 1 bcf/d of gas and 120 kbbl/d
of liquids; and (ii) the development plan of the Forkados-Yokri
field includes the drilling of 24 producing wells, the upgrading
of existing flowstations and the construction of transport
facilities. Start-up is expected in the first half of 2016.
In the first half of 2015, supporting programs for the local
community progressed with main activities in the construction of
public infrastructure, improving the quality of education
services, enhancing of basic health services, expanding the
access to energy for local area, as well as training programs to
promote the economic development, in particular in the
agricultural sector.
Kazakhstan |
New initiatives In June 2015, Eni and KazMunayGas (KMG) signed an agreement on the transfer to Eni of 50% stake for exploration and production activities in the Isatay block located in the Kazakh Caspian Sea. The transfer is expected to be completed in the second half of the year, with all necessary approvals required by law. The Isatay block is estimated to have significant potential oil resources and will be operated by a joint operating company established by KMG and Eni on a 50/50 basis. In addition, the FEED for the construction of a shipyard in Kuryk is being finalized, within the agreement signed in 2014. The FEED will be submitted to Kazakh Authorities in the second half of the year, to be sanctioned by relevant authorities.
Kashagan Activities progressed to fully replace
the two damaged pipelines, which forced the Consortium to shut
down the production at the Kashagan field (Enis interest
16.81%) soon after the effective completion of Phase 1 of the
development plan (the Experimental Program). The Consortium
expects to complete the installation works in the second half of
2016 with production re-start by the end of 2016. The production
capacity of 370 kbbl/d planned for the Phase 1 will be achieved
during 2017.
On June 13, 2015, the Consortium completed a new setup of the
operating model to execute the development of the project,
targeting to streamline decision-making process, to increase
efficiency in operations and to reduce costs. This new operating
model provides that the company NCOC NV, participated by the
seven partners of the Consortium, acts as the sole operator of
all exploration, development and production activities at the
Kashagan field.
Within the agreements reached with the local authorities, Eni
continues its training program for Kazakh resources in the
oil&gas sector.
Karachaganak In June 2015, the Gas Sales
Agreement of the Karachaganak field (Eni 29.25%) was extended
until 2038. The agreement includes an additional gas supply to
the Orenburg treatment plant, providing the new development
projects to increase the liquids and gas production.
Eni continues its involvement to support local communities by
means of the construction of schools and educational facilities,
as well as water supply plants and road infrastructures for the
villages located in the nearby area of Karachaganak field.
Rest of Asia |
Indonesia Evaluation activities at the Merakes gas discovery, located in the deep offshore of the East Sepinngan block (Eni operator with an 85% interest), increased significantly the gas reserves in place. Eni will anticipate the appraisal campaign in order to evaluate the possible fast track development of the discovery optimizing the synergies with the nearby offshore Jangkrik field (Enis interest 55%), also operated by Eni.
- 12 -
Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Operating Review
The ongoing development activities to feed the Bontang plant
concerned: (i) the Jangkrik project in the Kalimantan offshore.
This project includes the drilling of production wells linked to
a Floating Production Unit for gas and condensate treatment, as
well as the construction of transportation facilities. Start-up
is expected in 2017; and (ii) the Bangka project (Enis
interest 20%) in the eastern Kalimantan, with start-up expected
in 2016.
In June 2015, Eni and its partners of the Jangkrik project signed
two agreements with PT Pertamina for the purchase and sale of 1.4
million tonnes/y of LNG coming from Jangkrik field development
project by 2017.
Other main activities were performed on the environmental
protection, health care and educational system to support local
communities located in the operated area of the Eastern
Kalimantan, Papua and North Sumatra.
Americas |
United States Exploration activities yielded
positive results with the Puckett Trust 1H and Stallings 2H
wells, under the agreement signed with Quicksilver Resources for
joint evaluation, exploration and development of unconventional
oil reservoirs (shale oil) in the Southern part of the Delaware
Basin, in West Texas. The discoveries have already been connected
to existing production facilities.
In the first half of 2015, production start-ups were achieved in
the Gulf of Mexico: (i) at the Hadrian South field (Enis
interest 30%), with a daily production estimated at approximately
300 million cubic feet of gas and 2,250 barrels of liquids (about
16,000 boe per day net to Eni); and (ii) at the Lucius field
(Enis interest 8.5%), with a daily production estimated at
about 7,000 boe per day net to Eni.
Development activities concerned: (i) the Heidelberg project
(Enis interest 12.5%) in the deep offshore of the Gulf of
Mexico. Activities include the drilling of 5 production wells and
the installation of a production platform. Start-up is expected
at the end of 2016 with a production of approximately 9 kboe/d
net to Eni; and (ii) the drilling of development wells at the
operated Devils Tower field (Enis interest 75%), as
well as non-operated Medusa (Enis interest 25%), K2
(Enis interest 13.39%) and St. Malo (Enis interest
1.25%) fields.
Drilling activities have been progressing at the Nikaitchuq (Eni
operator with a 100% interest) and Oooguruk (Enis interest
30%) fields in Alaska. In particular, Eni launched an updating
program of the Action Plan for Biodiversity and Ecosystem
Services of Nikaitchuq field in order to optimize the activities
to the potential changes in the operational, ecological and
social area.
Venezuela In July 2015, Eni started production
at giant Perla field, located in the Cardon IV Block (Enis
interest 50%) in the Gulf of Venezuela. The natural gas
production will be sold to the state company PDVSA until 2036,
under the Gas Sales Agreement. The gas will be mainly used by
PDVSA for the domestic market. The Perla development includes
three phases and plans production start-up of 21 wells, as well
as installation of four offshore platforms linked by means of
pipeline to an onshore treatment plant. The production level of
the Phase 1 (Early Production) is targeting at approximately 450
mmcf/d. Production ramp-up of approximately 800 mmcf/d is
expected in 2017 with the start-up of the Phase 2. The
development plan targets a long-term production plateau of
approximately 1,200 mmcf/d in 2020.
Drilling activities progressed at the giant Junin 5 field
(Enis interest 40%), located in the Orinoco Oil Belt, with
35 bbbl of certified heavy oil in place. Early Production of the
first phase started in 2013, with a target plateau of 75 kbbl/d.
The Full Field development includes a long-term production
plateau of 240 kbbl/d. The project also provides for the
construction of a refinery plant. Eni agreed to finance a part of
PDVSAs development costs for the Early Production Phase and
engineering activity of refinery plant up to $1.74 billion.
- 13 -
Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Operating Review
Capital
expenditure
Capital expenditure of the Exploration &
Production segment (euro 5,795 million) concerned mainly
development of oil and gas reserves (euro 5,321 million) directed
mainly outside Italy, in particular in Egypt, Angola, Norway,
Congo, Kazakhstan, the United States and Indonesia. Development
expenditures in Italy in particular concerned the well drilling
program and facility upgrading in Val dAgri, as well as
sidetrack and workover activities in mature fields.
About 97% of exploration expenditures (euro 447 million) were
directed outside Italy in particular to Libya, Cyprus, Gabon,
Congo, Egypt, the United Kingdom, the United States and
Indonesia. In Italy, exploration activities were directed mainly
to the Adriatic offshore, Val dAgri and Po Valley.
Capital expenditure |
First half |
2014 |
(euro million) |
2014 |
2015 |
Change |
% Ch. |
|||||
923 | Italy | 435 | 413 | (22 | ) | (5.1 | ) | |||||
1,783 | Rest of Europe | 786 | 832 | 46 | 5.9 | |||||||
1,071 | North Africa | 422 | 1,127 | 705 | .. | |||||||
3,754 | Sub-Saharan Africa | 1,680 | 1,807 | 127 | 7.6 | |||||||
527 | Kazakhstan | 242 | 400 | 158 | 65.3 | |||||||
1,277 | Rest of Asia | 473 | 763 | 290 | 61.3 | |||||||
1,064 | Americas | 608 | 429 | (179 | ) | (29.4 | ) | |||||
125 | Australia and Oceania | 42 | 24 | (18 | ) | (42.9 | ) | |||||
10,524 | 4,688 | 5,795 | 1,107 | 23.6 |
- 14 -
Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Operating Review
Key performance indicators | |||
i | i |
i | First half |
2014 |
2014 |
2015 |
0.46 | Injury frequency rate of Eni's workforce | (No. of accidents per million of worked hours) | 0.73 | 0.39 | ||||
73,434 | Net sales from operations (a) | (euro million) | 37,941 | 30,636 | ||||
64 | Operating profit | 592 | 213 | |||||
168 | Adjusted operating profit | 256 | 325 | |||||
86 | Adjusted net profit | 163 | 222 | |||||
172 | Capital expenditure | 75 | 44 | |||||
89.17 | Worldwide gas sales (b) | (bcm) | 45.85 | 48.01 | ||||
34.04 | - in Italy | 18.45 | 21.11 | |||||
55.13 | - international | 27.40 | 26.90 | |||||
33.58 | Electricity sold | (TWh) | 16.00 | 16.82 | ||||
4,561 | Employees at period end | (number) | 4,850 | 4,473 | ||||
10.08 | Direct GHG emissions | (mmtonnes CO2 eq) | 5.02 | 5.04 |
(a) Before elimination of intragroup sales. |
(b) Include volumes marketed by the Exploration & Production segment of 1.60 bcm (1.51 and 3.06 bcm in the first half and full year of 2014, respectively). |
Natural gas |
Supply of natural gas
In the first half of 2015, Enis consolidated
subsidiaries supplied 45.11 bcm of natural gas, up by 3.13 bcm,
or by 7.5% from the first half of 2014.
Gas volumes supplied outside Italy (41.08 bcm from consolidated
companies), imported in Italy or sold outside Italy, represented
approximately 93% of total supplies, with an increase of 2.47
bcm, or 6.4% from the first half of 2014, mainly reflecting
higher volumes purchased in the Netherlands (up by 1.68 bcm) and
Libya (up by 1 bcm), partially offset by lower purchases in
Russia (down by 1.38 bcm) and Algeria (down by 1.37 bcm).
Supplies in Italy (3.14 bcm) were barely unchanged from the first
half of 2014.
- 15 -
Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Operating Review
Supply of natural gas |
First half |
2014 |
(bcm) |
2014 |
2015 |
Change |
% Ch. |
|||||
6.92 | Italy | 3.12 | 3.14 | 0.02 | 0.6 | ||||||||||
26.68 | Russia | 16.37 | 14.99 | (1.38 | ) | (8.4 | ) | ||||||||
7.51 | Algeria (including LNG) | 4.64 | 3.27 | (1.37 | ) | (29.5 | ) | ||||||||
6.66 | Libya | 2.91 | 3.91 | 1.00 | 34.4 | ||||||||||
13.46 | Netherlands | 4.98 | 6.66 | 1.68 | 33.7 | ||||||||||
8.43 | Norway | 4.51 | 4.46 | (0.05 | ) | (1.1 | ) | ||||||||
2.64 | United Kingdom | 1.23 | 1.17 | (0.06 | ) | (4.9 | ) | ||||||||
0.38 | Hungary | 0.18 | 0.21 | 0.03 | 16.7 | ||||||||||
2.98 | Qatar (LNG) | 1.53 | 1.69 | 0.16 | 10.5 | ||||||||||
5.56 | Other supplies of natural gas | 1.38 | 3.70 | 2.32 | .. | ||||||||||
1.69 | Other supplies of LNG | 0.88 | 1.02 | 0.14 | 15.9 | ||||||||||
75.99 | Outside Italy | 38.61 | 41.08 | 2.47 | 6.4 | ||||||||||
82.91 | TOTAL SUPPLIES OF ENI'S CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES | 41.73 | 44.22 | 2.49 | 6.0 | ||||||||||
(0.20 | ) | Offtake from (input to) storage | 0.40 | 1.02 | 0.62 | .. | |||||||||
(0.25 | ) | Network losses, measurement differences and other changes | (0.15 | ) | (0.13 | ) | 0.02 | (13.3 | ) | ||||||
82.46 | AVAILABLE FOR SALE BY ENI'S CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES | 41.98 | 45.11 | 3.13 | 7.5 | ||||||||||
3.65 | Available for sale by Eni's affiliates | 2.36 | 1.30 | (1.06 | ) | (44.9 | ) | ||||||||
3.06 | E&P volumes | 1.51 | 1.60 | 0.09 | 6.0 | ||||||||||
89.17 | TOTAL AVAILABLE FOR SALE | 45.85 | 48.01 | 2.16 | 4.7 |
Sales of natural gas
Gas sales by entity |
First half |
2014 |
(bcm) |
2014 |
2015 |
Change |
% Ch. |
|||||
81.73 | Total sales of subsidiaries | 41.44 | 45.07 | 3.63 | 8.8 | |||||||
34.04 | Italy (including own consumption) | 18.45 | 21.11 | 2.66 | 14.4 | |||||||
43.07 | Rest of Europe | 20.84 | 21.56 | 0.72 | 3.5 | |||||||
4.62 | Outside Europe | 2.15 | 2.40 | 0.25 | 11.6 | |||||||
4.38 | Total sales of Eni's affiliates (net to Eni) | 2.90 | 1.34 | (1.56 | ) | (53.8 | ) | |||||
3.15 | Rest of Europe | 2.13 | 0.89 | (1.24 | ) | (58.2 | ) | |||||
1.23 | Outside Europe | 0.77 | 0.45 | (0.32 | ) | (41.6 | ) | |||||
3.06 | E&P in Europe and in the Gulf of Mexico | 1.51 | 1.60 | 0.09 | 6.0 | |||||||
89.17 | WORLDWIDE GAS SALES | 45.85 | 48.01 | 2.16 | 4.7 |
Sales of natural gas in the first half of 2015 amounted to
48.01 bcm, reporting a increase of 2.16 bcm, or 4.7% from the
first half of 2014, on the back of challenging trading
environment and slight demand increase. Sales included Enis
own consumption, Enis share of sales made by
equity-accounted entities and Exploration & Production sales
in Europe and in the Gulf of Mexico.
Sales in Italy increased to 21.11 bcm due to higher sales to hub
(Italian gas exchange and spot markets) and a positive
performance in the residential segment due to more typical
weather conditions compared to the corresponding period of the
previous year. These positive performances were partially offset
by lower volumes in the thermoelectric segment due to weaker
market conditions, reflecting higher use of hydroelectric and
renewable sources and a contraction in demand, reported mainly in
the first months of the year.
Sales to importers in Italy increased by 0.41 bcm reflecting a
higher availability of Libyan gas.
Sales in the European markets amounted to 20.21 bcm, down by 4.4%
from the same period of the previous year due to the divestment
of GVS joint venture in Germany and lower spot sales in the
United Kingdom. These negatives were partially offset by higher
spot sales in France and Turkey due to higher sales to Botas.
- 16 -
Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Operating Review
Sales in markets outside Europe were substantially unchanged
(down 0.07 bcm) reflecting the disposal of subsidiaries in
Argentina, partially offset by higher LNG volumes marketed in the
Far East.
Direct sales of the Exploration & Production segment in the
Northern Europe and the United States (1.60 bcm) increased by
0.09 bcm due to higher sales in the Northern Europe.
Gas sales by market |
First half |
2014 |
(bcm) |
2014 |
2015 |
Change |
% Ch. |
|||||
34.04 | ITALY | 18.45 | 21.11 | 2.66 | 14.4 | |||||||
4.05 | Wholesalers | 2.43 | 2.33 | (0.10 | ) | (4.1 | ) | |||||
11.96 | Italian gas exchange and spot markets | 6.36 | 9.01 | 2.65 | 41.7 | |||||||
4.93 | Industries | 2.42 | 2.51 | 0.09 | 3.7 | |||||||
1.60 | Medium-sized enterprises and services | 0.93 | 0.92 | (0.01 | ) | (1.1 | ) | |||||
1.42 | Power generation | 0.79 | 0.44 | (0.35 | ) | (44.3 | ) | |||||
4.46 | Residential | 2.77 | 3.08 | 0.31 | 11.2 | |||||||
5.62 | Own consumption | 2.75 | 2.82 | 0.07 | 2.5 | |||||||
55.13 | INTERNATIONAL SALES | 27.40 | 26.90 | (0.50 | ) | (1.8 | ) | |||||
46.22 | Rest of Europe | 22.97 | 22.45 | (0.52 | ) | (2.3 | ) | |||||
4.01 | Importers in Italy | 1.83 | 2.24 | 0.41 | 22.4 | |||||||
42.21 | European markets | 21.14 | 20.21 | (0.93 | ) | (4.4 | ) | |||||
5.31 | Iberian Peninsula | 2.86 | 2.59 | (0.27 | ) | (9.4 | ) | |||||
7.44 | Germany/Austria | 3.78 | 2.57 | (1.21 | ) | (32.0 | ) | |||||
10.36 | Benelux | 4.51 | 4.52 | 0.01 | 0.2 | |||||||
1.55 | Hungary | 0.90 | 0.91 | 0.01 | 1.1 | |||||||
2.94 | UK | 1.53 | 1.15 | (0.38 | ) | (24.8 | ) | |||||
7.12 | Turkey | 3.53 | 3.87 | 0.34 | 9.6 | |||||||
7.05 | France | 3.79 | 4.34 | 0.55 | 14.5 | |||||||
0.44 | Other | 0.24 | 0.26 | 0.02 | 8.3 | |||||||
5.85 | Extra European markets | 2.92 | 2.85 | (0.07 | ) | (2.4 | ) | |||||
3.06 | E&P in Europe and in the Gulf of Mexico | 1.51 | 1.60 | 0.09 | 6.0 | |||||||
89.17 | WORLDWIDE GAS SALES | 45.85 | 48.01 | 2.16 | 4.7 |
Power |
Availability of electricity
In the first half of 2015, power generation was 9.64
TWh, substantially stable compared to the first half of the
previous year. As of June 30, 2015, installed operational
capacity was 4.9 GW (4.9 GW at December 31, 2014). Electricity
trading reported an increase of 0.82 TWh due to higher purchases
related to the slight increase in demand.
Power sales
In the first half of 2015, electricity sales of 16.82
TWh were directed to the free market (73%), the Italian power
exchange (16%), industrial sites (9%) and others (2%).
Compared to the first half of 2014, electricity sales were up by
0.82 TWh, or 5.1%, due to slight increase of electricity demand.
Higher volumes sold to wholesalers (up 0.66 TWh) and traded on
the Italian power exchange (up 0.56 TWh) were partially offset by
lower volumes sold to small and medium-sized enterprises.
- 17 -
Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Operating Review
First half |
2014 |
|
2014 |
2015 |
Change |
% Ch. |
|||||
4,074 | Purchases of natural gas | (mmcm) | 1,987 | 2,015 | 28 | 1.4 | ||||||||
338 | Purchases of other fuels | (ktoe) | 177 | 164 | (13 | ) | (7.3 | ) | ||||||
19.55 | Power generation | (TWh) | 9.64 | 9.64 | ||||||||||
9,010 | Steam | (ktonnes) | 4,689 | 4,747 | 58 | 1.2 |
Availability of electricity |
First half |
2014 |
(TWh) |
2014 |
2015 |
Change |
% Ch. |
|||||
19.55 | Power generation | 9.64 | 9.64 | |||||||||
14.03 | Trading of electricity (a) | 6.36 | 7.18 | 0.82 | 12.9 | |||||||
33.58 | 16.00 | 16.82 | 0.82 | 5.1 | ||||||||
24.86 | Free market | 11.98 | 12.24 | 0.26 | 2.2 | |||||||
4.71 | Italian Exchange for electricity | 2.05 | 2.61 | 0.56 | 27.3 | |||||||
3.17 | Industrial plants | 1.52 | 1.61 | 0.09 | 5.9 | |||||||
0.84 | Other (a) | 0.45 | 0.36 | (0.09 | ) | (20.0 | ) | |||||
33.58 | Power sales | 16.00 | 16.82 | 0.82 | 5.1 |
(a) Includes positive and negative imbalances.
Capital expenditure
In the first half of 2015, capital expenditure of
euro 44 million mainly related to upgrading initiatives at
Bolgiano power plant, the purchase of blades, as well as
flexibility an upgrading initiatives of combined cycle power
plants (euro 25 million) and gas marketing initiatives (euro 18
million).
- 18 -
Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Operating Review
Key performance indicators | |||
i | i |
i | First half |
2014 |
2014 |
2015 |
0.64 | Injury frequency rate of Eni's workforce | (No. of accidents per million of worked hours) | 0.74 | 0.36 | |||||||
28,994 | Net sales from operations (a) | (euro million) | 14,455 | 12,051 | |||||||
(2,811 | ) | Operating profit | (848 | ) | 219 | ||||||
(412 | ) | Adjusted operating profit | (569 | ) | 226 | ||||||
(65 | ) | - Refining & Marketing | (387 | ) | 131 | ||||||
(347 | ) | - Chemicals | (182 | ) | 95 | ||||||
(319 | ) | Adjusted net profit | (443 | ) | 175 | ||||||
(41 | ) | - Refining & Marketing | (290 | ) | 92 | ||||||
(278 | ) | - Chemicals | (153 | ) | 83 | ||||||
819 | Capital expenditure | 354 | 255 | ||||||||
25.03 | Refinery throughputs on own account | (mmtonnes) | 11.69 | 13.50 | |||||||
51 | Conversion index | (%) | 61 | 53 | |||||||
617 | Balanced capacity of refineries | (kbbl/d) | 697 | 513 | |||||||
9.21 | Retail sales of petroleum products in Europe | (mmtonnes) | 4.54 | 4.33 | |||||||
6,220 | Service stations in Europe at period end | (number) | 6,348 | 6,080 | |||||||
1,725 | Average throughput of service stations in Europe | (kliters) | 844 | 831 | |||||||
1.19 | Retail efficiency index | (%) | 1.23 | 1.16 | |||||||
5,283 | Production of petrochemical products | (ktonnes) | 2,801 | 2,757 | |||||||
3,463 | Sales of petrochemical products | 1,852 | 1,870 | ||||||||
71.3 | Average plant utilization rate | (%) | 74.0 | 72.0 | |||||||
11,884 | Employees at period end | (number) | 12,589 | 11,239 | |||||||
8.44 | Direct GHG emissions | (mmtonnes CO2 eq) | 4.15 | 4.15 | |||||||
6.84 | SOx emissions (sulphur oxide) | (ktonnes SO2 eq) | 4.15 | 3.08 |
(a) Before elimination of intragroup sales. |
Refining & Marketing
Refining
In the first half of 2015, Enis refining
throughputs were 13.50 mmtonnes, up by 1.81 mmtonnes, or by 15.5%
from the first half of 2014. Volumes processed in Italy
registered an increase from the same period of 2014 (up by
22.2%), reflecting the exploitation of the positive scenario.
Increasing volumes of green feedstock were processed in the green
refinery of Venice (started up in 2014).
Outside Italy, Enis refining throughputs were 2.18
mmtonnes, decreasing by 0.25 mmtonnes (down by 10.3%) mainly due
to the disposal of Enis interest in the Czech Republic
occurred in the second quarter of 2015; throughputs in Germany
slightly increased.
Total throughputs at refineries in Italy (11.55 mmtonnes)
increased by 1.98 mmtonnes, or by 20.7% from the first half of
2014. Utilization rate of refinery plants increased to 103.1%
(65.5% in the first half of 2014) driven by the favorable
scenario. Approximately 19% of processed crude volumes were
supplied by Enis Exploration & Production segment (down
by 5 percentage points from 24.1% reported in the first half of
2014).
- 19 -
Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Operating Review
Availability of refined products |
First half |
2014 |
(mmtonnes) |
2014 |
2015 |
Change |
% Ch. |
|||||
ITALY | |||||||||||||||
16.24 | At wholly-owned refineries | 7.57 | 9.30 | 1.73 | 22.9 | ||||||||||
(0.58 | ) | Less input on account of third parties | (0.31 | ) | (0.23 | ) | 0.08 | 25.8 | |||||||
4.26 | At affiliated refineries | 2.00 | 2.25 | 0.25 | 12.5 | ||||||||||
19.92 | Refinery throughputs on own account | 9.26 | 11.32 | 2.06 | 22.2 | ||||||||||
(1.33 | ) | Consumption and losses | (0.56 | ) | (0.65 | ) | (0.09 | ) | (16.1 | ) | |||||
18.59 | Products available for sale | 8.70 | 10.67 | 1.97 | 22.6 | ||||||||||
7.19 | Purchases of refined products and change in inventories | 3.54 | 2.93 | (0.61 | ) | (17.2 | ) | ||||||||
(0.73 | ) | Products transferred to operations outside Italy | (0.38 | ) | (0.39 | ) | (0.01 | ) | (2.6 | ) | |||||
(0.57 | ) | Consumption for power generation | (0.30 | ) | (0.23 | ) | 0.07 | 23.3 | |||||||
24.48 | Sales of products | 11.56 | 12.98 | 1.42 | 12.3 | ||||||||||
OUTSIDE ITALY | |||||||||||||||
5.11 | Refinery throughputs on own account | 2.43 | 2.18 | (0.25 | ) | (10.3 | ) | ||||||||
(0.21 | ) | Consumption and losses | (0.10 | ) | (0.11 | ) | (0.01 | ) | (10.0 | ) | |||||
4.90 | Products available for sale | 2.33 | 2.07 | (0.26 | ) | (11.2 | ) | ||||||||
4.48 | Purchases of refined products and change in inventories | 2.15 | 2.37 | 0.22 | 10.2 | ||||||||||
0.72 | Products transferred from Italian operations | 0.38 | 0.39 | 0.01 | 2.6 | ||||||||||
10.10 | Sales of products | 4.86 | 4.83 | (0.03 | ) | (0.6 | ) | ||||||||
25.03 | Refinery throughputs on own account | 11.69 | 13.50 | 1.81 | 15.5 | ||||||||||
5.81 | of which: refinery throughputs of equity crude on own account | 2.62 | 2.39 | (0.23 | ) | (8.8 | ) | ||||||||
34.58 | Total sales of refined products | 16.42 | 17.81 | 1.39 | 8.5 | ||||||||||
0.33 | Crude oil sales | 0.15 | 0.18 | 0.03 | 20.0 | ||||||||||
34.91 | TOTAL SALES | 16.57 | 17.99 | 1.42 | 8.6 |
Marketing of refined products
In the first half of 2015, sales volumes of
refined products (17.81 mmtonnes) were up by 1.39 mmtonnes, or by
8.5% from the first half of 2014, mainly due to higher sales to
oil companies.
Product sales in Italy and outside Italy by market |
First half |
2014 |
(mmtonnes) |
2014 |
2015 |
Change |
% Ch. |
|||||
6.14 | Retail | 3.05 | 2.85 | (0.20 | ) | (6.6 | ) | |||||
7.57 | Wholesale | 3.47 | 3.72 | 0.25 | 7.2 | |||||||
0.89 | Chemicals | 0.45 | 0.65 | 0.20 | 44.4 | |||||||
9.88 | Other sales | 4.59 | 5.76 | 1.17 | 25.5 | |||||||
24.48 | Sales in Italy | 11.56 | 12.98 | 1.42 | 12.3 | |||||||
3.07 | Retail rest of Europe | 1.49 | 1.48 | (0.01 | ) | (0.7 | ) | |||||
4.60 | Wholesale rest of Europe | 2.18 | 2.06 | (0.12 | ) | (5.5 | ) | |||||
0.43 | Wholesale outside Italy | 0.21 | 0.21 | |||||||||
2.00 | Other sales | 0.98 | 1.08 | 0.10 | 10.2 | |||||||
10.10 | Sales outside Italy | 4.86 | 4.83 | (0.03 | ) | (0.6 | ) | |||||
34.58 | TOTAL SALES OF REFINED PRODUCTS | 16.42 | 17.81 | 1.39 | 8.5 |
Retail sales in Italy
In the first half of 2015, retail sales in Italy
amounted to 2.85 mmtonnes, down by approximately 200 ktonnes, or
by 6.6% from the first half of 2014, due to increasing
competitive pressure. Enis retail market share for the
first half of 2015 was 24.3%, down by 1.8 percentage points from
the corresponding period of 2014 (26.1%). At June 30, 2015,
Enis retail network in Italy consisted of 4,486 service
stations, 106 less than at December 31, 2014 (4,592 service
stations), resulting from the closing of service stations with
low throughput (113 units).
Average throughput (733 kliters) decreased by 21 kliters from the
first half of 2014 (754 kliters) due to increased competitive
pressure.
- 20 -
Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Operating Review
Retail sales in the Rest of Europe
Retail sales in the rest of Europe of approximately
1.48 mmtonnes were barely unchanged from the corresponding period
of 2014. Higher sales in Germany, Switzerland and Austria were
entirely offset by lower volumes in Eastern European countries
due to the disposal of Enis activities in Romania.
At June 30, 2015, Enis retail network in the rest of Europe
consisted of 1,594 units, decreasing by 34 units from December
31, 2014, mainly due to the above mentioned disposal in Romania.
Average throughput (1,098 kliters) remain substantially stable
compared to the first half of 2014.
Wholesale and other sales
Wholesale sales in Italy amounted to 3.72 mmtonnes, up
by approximately 0.25 mmtonnes, or by 7.2% from the first half of
the previous year, in all the business segments with major
increases in bunkering, gasoil and minor products due to
increasing demand.
Supplies of feedstock to the petrochemical industry (0.65
mmtonnes) increased by 44.4% due to higher demand from industrial
segment.
Wholesale sales in the rest of Europe were 2.06 mmtonnes, down by
5.5% from the first half of 2014 mainly in Eastern European
Countries.
Other sales in Italy and outside Italy (6.84 mmtonnes) increased
by approximately 1.27 mmtonnes, or by 22.8%, mainly due to higher
sales volumes to oil companies.
Chemicals
Product availability |
First half |
2014 |
(ktonnes) |
2014 |
2015 |
Change |
% Ch. |
|||||
2,972 | Intermediates | 1,588 | 1,585 | (3 | ) | (0.2 | ) | ||||||||
2,311 | Polymers | 1,213 | 1,172 | (41 | ) | (3.4 | ) | ||||||||
5,283 | Production | 2,801 | 2,757 | (44 | ) | (1.6 | ) | ||||||||
(2,292 | ) | Consumption and losses | (1,202 | ) | (1,157 | ) | 45 | (3.7 | ) | ||||||
472 | Purchases and change in inventories | 253 | 270 | 17 | 6.7 | ||||||||||
3,463 | 1,852 | 1,870 | 18 | 1.0 |
Petrochemical sales of 1,870 ktonnes slightly increased from the first half of 2014 (up 18 ktonnes, or 1%) due to higher spot sales of olefins to third parties (in particular ethylene, up by 110%), as well as recovery of activities at the Porto Marghera site. In the polymers segment, sales volumes of styrene increased by 5.6% due to the recovery of European market and lower inputs from the Far East. These effects were partially offset by lower isomers sales due to the disposal of the Sarroch plant occurred at the end of 2014.
Petrochemical production of 2,757 ktonnes decreased by 44
ktonnes (down by 1.6%). Major production decreases occurred at
the Brindisi site (down by 21%) due to the planned multi-annual
standstill occurred in the second quarter of 2015, Dunkerque
(down by 14.6%) and Ragusa (down by 7.6%), as well as Sarroch for
the abovementioned plant disposal. These effects were partially
offset by higher production registered at the Ravenna plant (up
by 22%), due to the start of Butene 1 production, at Ferrara (up
by 8.3%) and Mantova (up by 5.5%).
Nominal capacity of plants increased from the first half of 2014,
due to the restart of Porto Marghera site, in spite of the
rationalization initiatives, developed during the reporting
period.
The average utilization rate, calculated on nominal capacity, was 72% (74% in the first half 2014).
- 21 -
Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Operating Review
Capital expenditure
In the first half of 2015, capital expenditure in
the Refining & Marketing and Chemicals segment amounted to
euro 255 million and regarded mainly: (i) refining activities in
Italy and outside Italy (euro 117 million), with projects
designed to improve the conversion rate and flexibility of
refineries, in particular the Milazzo and Sannazzaro refineries,
as well as expenditures on health, safety and environmental
upgrades; (ii) a number of initiatives in the Chemical segment
(euro 100 million); and (iii) the upgrade and the restructuring
of the refined product retail network in Italy (euro 22 million)
and in the rest of Europe (euro 26 million).
Capital expenditure |
First half |
2014 |
(euro million) |
2014 |
2015 |
Change |
% Ch. |
|||||
362 | Refining | 181 | 117 | (64 | ) | (35.4 | ) | |||||
175 | Marketing | 48 | 38 | (10 | ) | (20.8 | ) | |||||
537 | 229 | 155 | (74 | ) | (32.3 | ) | ||||||
282 | Chemicals | 125 | 100 | (25 | ) | (20.0 | ) | |||||
819 | 354 | 255 | (99 | ) | (28.0 | ) |
- 22 -
Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Operating Review
Key performance indicators | |||
i | i |
i | First half |
2014 |
2014 |
2015 |
0.28 | Injury frequency rate of Eni's workforce | (No. of accidents per million of worked hours) | 0.24 | 0.27 | |||||
0.38 | Fatality index | (No. of fatalities per 100 million of worked hours) | 0.73 | - | |||||
12,873 | Net sales from operations (a) | (euro million) | 5,966 | 5,373 | |||||
18 | Operating profit | 291 | (788 | ) | |||||
479 | Adjusted operating profit | 293 | (580 | ) | |||||
309 | Adjusted net profit | 215 | (606 | ) | |||||
694 | Capital expenditure | 329 | 268 | ||||||
17,971 | Orders acquired | (euro million) | 13,132 | 3,500 | |||||
22,147 | Order backlog | 24,215 | 19,018 | ||||||
49,559 | Employees at period end | (number) | 49,475 | 46,523 | |||||
89.9 | Employees outside Italy | (%) | 89.9 | 88.8 | |||||
1.42 | Direct GHG emissions | (mmtonnes CO2 eq) | 0.70 | 0.65 |
(a) Before elimination of intragroup sales. |
The deterioration in the market environment where Saipem
operates in the first half of 2015 was driven by weak oil prices,
which downward trend commenced late in 2014. This strongly
deteriorated environment triggered:
- delays in the commissioning of new contracts and the
cancellation of sanctioned projects and a stiffening in the
negotiation process on part of clients to approve variations and
claims occurred during project execution;
- an increased counterparty risk in certain geographical areas;
- a need to review Saipems operating strategy through the
launch of the plan "Fit for the future" in order to
rationalize production yards and vessels that are no longer
viable in the current market environment; and
- a need to review the Companys negotiating strategy with a
view to obtaining rapid and effective settlements with clients,
keeping potential disputes to a minimum and ensuring immediate
financial benefit.
On the back of the continuing worsening of the outlook for the oil services industry, Saipem has launched a turnaround and cost cutting program "Fit for the Future" to maximize its competitive capabilities and create value in this new market scenario. This program involves a rationalization of the Companys asset portfolio to refocus on higher-value areas and businesses. In terms of its geographical footprint, operations in certain Countries, such as Canada and Brazil, will be downsized. The fleet will see the scrapping of a number of vessels, which are not commercially viable in the current market.
Activity of the period | |
In the first half of 2015 new contracts awarded to Saipem amounted to euro 3,500 million, mainly in the Offshore Engineering & Construction business (euro 2,742 million), about 96% of which were represented by work to be carried out outside Italy, and 6% by contracts awarded by Eni Group companies, in particular: | |
- an Engineering & Construction
contract on behalf of North Caspian Operating Co for the
Kashagan field project, which includes the construction
of two 95-kilometers pipelines, which will connect the
island D located in the Caspian Sea to the Karabatan
onshore plant in Kazakhstan; and - an EPC contract on behalf of Fermaca Pipeline El Encino, encompassing the engineering, procurement, construction activities, as well as commissioning support to the compressor station of El Encino, in Mexico. |
- 23 -
Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Operating Review
Orders acquired |
First half |
2014 |
(euro million) |
2014 |
2015 |
Change |
% Ch. |
|||||
17,971 | 13,132 | 3,500 | (9,632 | ) | (73.3 | ) | ||||||
10,043 | Offshore Engineering & Construction | 8,238 | 2,742 | (5,496 | ) | (66.7 | ) | |||||
6,354 | Onshore Engineering & Construction | 4,328 | 431 | (3,897 | ) | (90.0 | ) | |||||
722 | Offshore Drilling | 142 | 189 | 47 | 33.1 | |||||||
852 | Onshore Drilling | 424 | 138 | (286 | ) | (67.5 | ) | |||||
of which: | ||||||||||||
1,434 | - Eni | 1,040 | 214 | (826 | ) | (79.4 | ) | |||||
16,537 | - third parties | 12,092 | 3,286 | (8,806 | ) | (72.8 | ) | |||||
of which: | ||||||||||||
529 | - Italy | 406 | 136 | (270 | ) | (66.5 | ) | |||||
17,442 | - outside Italy | 12,726 | 3,364 | (9,362 | ) | (73.6 | ) |
As of June 30, 2015, order backlog was euro 19,018 million (euro 22,147 million at December 31, 2014). 97% of orders were on behalf of overseas clients, while orders from Eni Group companies represented 11% of the total backlog. The order backlog was adversely impacted by the cancellation of outstanding orders for the South Stream project (euro 1,232 million), which was terminated by the client under a termination for convenience provision received on July 8, 2015.
Order backlog |
Dec. 31, 2014 | (euro million) |
June 30, 2014 |
June 30, 2015 |
Change |
% Ch. |
|||||
22,147 | 24,215 | 19,018 | (5,197 | ) | (21.5 | ) | ||||||
11,161 | Offshore Engineering & Construction | 13,374 | 9,283 | (4,091 | ) | (30.6 | ) | |||||
6,703 | Onshore Engineering & Construction | 6,552 | 6,086 | (466 | ) | (7.1 | ) | |||||
2,920 | Offshore Drilling | 2,976 | 2,547 | (429 | ) | (14.4 | ) | |||||
1,363 | Onshore Drilling | 1,313 | 1,102 | (211 | ) | (16.1 | ) | |||||
of which: | ||||||||||||
2,458 | - Eni | 2,850 | 2,067 | (783 | ) | (27.5 | ) | |||||
19,689 | - third parties | 21,365 | 16,951 | (4,414 | ) | (20.7 | ) | |||||
of which: | ||||||||||||
689 | - Italy | 928 | 613 | (315 | ) | (33.9 | ) | |||||
21,458 | - outside Italy | 23,287 | 18,405 | (4,882 | ) | (21.0 | ) |
Capital expenditure
In the first half of 2015, capital expenditure
amounted to euro 268 million, mainly relating to: (i) maintenance
and upgrading of already existing assets, in the Offshore
Engineering & Construction business; (ii) purchase of
equipment and maintenance of existing assets, in the Onshore
Engineering & Construction business; (iii) class
reinstatement works for Saipem 10000, Saipem 12000 and for the
jack-up Perro Negro 7, in addition to the maintenance and
upgrading of exiting assets, in the Offshore Drilling business;
and (iv) upgrading and maintenance of existing asset base, in the
Onshore Drilling business.
Capital expenditure |
First half |
2014 |
(euro million) |
2014 |
2015 |
Change |
% Ch. |
|||||
249 | Offshore Engineering & Construction | 131 | 80 | (51 | ) | (38.9 | ) | |||||
48 | Onshore Engineering & Construction | 17 | 15 | (2 | ) | (11.8 | ) | |||||
179 | Offshore Drilling | 104 | 106 | 2 | 1.9 | |||||||
198 | Onshore Drilling | 68 | 62 | (6 | ) | (8.8 | ) | |||||
20 | Other expenditure | 9 | 5 | (4 | ) | (44.4 | ) | |||||
694 | 329 | 268 | (61 | ) | (18.5 | ) |
- 24 -
Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Financial review and other information
New segmental reporting of Eni
Enis segmental reporting is established on the basis
of the Groups operating segments that are evaluated
regularly by the chief operating decision maker (the CEO) in
deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance.
Effective January 1, 2015, Enis segment information was
modified to align Enis reportable segments to certain
changes in the organization and in profit accountability defined
by Enis top management. The main changes adopted compared
to the previous setup of the segment information related to: (i)
results of the oil and products trading activities and related
risk management activities were transferred to the Gas &
Power segment, consistently with the new organizational setup. In
previous reporting periods, results of those activities were
reported within the Refining & Marketing segment as part of a
reporting structure which highlighted results for each stream of
commodities. In 2014, this activity reported net sales from
operations of approximately euro 50 billion and an operating loss
of euro 122 million; (ii) R&M and Versalis operating segments
are now combined into a single reportable segment because a
single manager is accountable for both the two segments, they
show similar long-term economic performance, have comparable
products and production processes; and (iii) the previous
reporting segments "Corporate and financial companies"
and "Other activities" have been combined being
residual components of the Group, in order to reduce the number
of reportable segments in line with the segmental reporting of
the comparable oil&gas players.
The segmental financial information reported to the CEO comprises
segment revenues, operating profit, as well as segmental assets
and liabilities, which are reviewed only on occasion of the
statutory reports (the Annual and the Interim Reports).
Furthermore, management also assesses the adjusted operating and
net profit by business segment. Adjusted results represent
non-GAAP measures and are disclosed elsewhere in this Interim
Report.
As of June 30, 2015, Enis reportable segments have been
regrouped as follows: (i) E&P is engaged in exploring for and
recovering crude oil and natural gas, including participation to
projects for the liquefaction of natural gas; (ii) G&P is
engaged in supply and marketing of natural gas at wholesale and
retail markets, supply and marketing of LNG and supply,
production and marketing of power at retail and wholesale
markets. G&P is engaged in supply and marketing of crude oil
and oil products targeting the operational requirements of
Enis refining business and in commodity trading (including
crude oil, natural gas, oil products, power, emission allowances,
etc.) targeting to both hedge and stabilize the Group industrial
and commercial margins according to an integrated view and to
optimize margins; (iii) R&M and Chemicals is engaged in
manufacturing, supply and distribution and marketing activities
for oil products and chemicals. In previous reporting periods,
these two operating segments were reported separately; (iv)
Engineering & Construction, Eni through its subsidiary Saipem
which is listed on the Italian Stock Exchange (Enis share
being 43%) is engaged in the design, procurement and construction
of industrial complexes, plants and infrastructures for the
oil&gas industries and in supplying drilling and other
oilfield services; and (v) Corporate and other activities
represents the key support functions, comprising holdings and
treasury, headquarters, central functions like IT, HR, real
estate, self-insurance activities, as well as the Group
environmental clean-up and remediation activities performed by
the subsidiary Syndial.
The comparative reporting periods of this interim report have
been restated consistently with the new segmental reporting
adopted by the Group effective January 1, 2015.
In the table below adjusted operating profit of segmental
reporting are furnished with reference to the full year and the
first half of 2014, which were restated in accordance with the
new e segmental reporting adopted by Eni.
For more details on Enis new segmental reporting see note
34 to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements.
AS REPORTED | AS RESTATED | ||
Adjusted operating profit | Adjusted operating profit |
(euro million) | Full year 2014 | First half 2014 | Full year 2014 | First half 2014 | |||
Exploration & Production | 11,551 | 6,431 | 11,551 | 6,431 | ||||||||
Gas & Power | 310 | 311 | 168 | 256 | ||||||||
Refining & Marketing | (208 | ) | (442 | ) | - | - | ||||||
Versalis | (346 | ) | (182 | ) | - | - | ||||||
Refining & Marketing and Chemicals | - | - | (412 | ) | (569 | ) | ||||||
Engineering & Construction | 479 | 293 | 479 | 293 | ||||||||
Corporate and financial companies | (265 | ) | (139 | ) | - | - | ||||||
Other activities | (178 | ) | (88 | ) | - | - | ||||||
Corporate and other activities | - | - | (443 | ) | (227 | ) | ||||||
Impact of unrealized intragroup profit elimination | 231 | 35 | 231 | 35 | ||||||||
Group | 11,574 | 6,219 | 11,574 | 6,219 |
- 25 -
Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Financial review and other information
Profit and loss account
First half |
2014 |
(euro million) |
2014 |
2015 |
Change |
% Ch. |
|||||
109,847 | Net sales from operations | 56,556 | 45,979 | (10,577 | ) | (18.7 | ) | ||||||||
1,101 | Other income and revenues | 192 | 681 | 489 | .. | ||||||||||
(91,677 | ) | Operating expenses | (46,062 | ) | (38,566 | ) | 7,496 | 16.3 | |||||||
145 | Other operating income (expense) | 403 | (298 | ) | (701 | ) | .. | ||||||||
(11,499 | ) | Depreciation, depletion, amortization and impairments | (5,188 | ) | (5,851 | ) | (663 | ) | (12.8 | ) | |||||
7,917 | Operating profit | 5,901 | 1,945 | (3,956 | ) | (67.0 | ) | ||||||||
(1,065 | ) | Finance income (expense) | (493 | ) | (582 | ) | (89 | ) | (18.1 | ) | |||||
490 | Net income from investments | 621 | 454 | (167 | ) | (26.9 | ) | ||||||||
7,342 | Profit before income taxes | 6,029 | 1,817 | (4,212 | ) | (69.9 | ) | ||||||||
(6,492 | ) | Income taxes | (4,111 | ) | (1,760 | ) | 2,351 | 57.2 | |||||||
88.4 | Tax rate (%) | 68.2 | 96.9 | 28.7 | |||||||||||
850 | Net profit | 1,918 | 57 | (1,861 | ) | (97.0 | ) | ||||||||
attributable to: | |||||||||||||||
(441 | ) | - non-controlling interest | (43 | ) | (534 | ) | (491 | ) | .. | ||||||
1,291 | - Eni's shareholders | 1,961 | 591 | (1,370 | ) | (69.9 | ) |
Net profit
In the first half of 2015, net profit attributable
to Enis shareholders amounted to euro 591 million, down
by euro 1,370 million, or 69.9% from the first half of 2014. The
operating profit of euro 1,945 million decreased by 67% due to
sharply lower oil prices (average price of Brent dated crude oil
down by approximately 47%) reducing net sales from operations of
the Exploration & Production segment and significantly lower
results at Saipem which were adversely impacted by write-downs of
pending revenues, trade receivables and fixed assets (vessels and
logistic hubs) reflecting the deteriorating competitive
environment in the oil services sector.
These effects were partly offset by higher production levels and
appreciation of U.S. dollar vs. euro, as well as an improvement
in the performance of the Refining & Marketing and Chemicals
due to the combination of efficiency and optimization gains and
ongoing margin recovery supporting a return to profitability in
the segment. The decreasing net profit was also affected by lower
income from investments (down by euro 167 million) and higher
financial expenses (down by euro 89 million).
The Group tax rate increased by approximately 29 percentage
points mainly because the asset write-downs at Saipem were
non-deductible tax items.
Adjusted operating profit
First half |
2014 |
(euro million) |
2014 |
2015 |
Change |
% Ch. |
|||||
7,917 | Operating profit | 5,901 | 1,945 | (3,956 | ) | (67.0 | ) | |||||
1,460 | Exclusion of inventory holding (gains) losses | 15 | 59 | |||||||||
2,197 | Exclusion of special items | 303 | 325 | |||||||||
11,574 | Adjusted operating profit | 6,219 | 2,329 | (3,890 | ) | (62.6 | ) | |||||
11,095 | Adjusted operating profit excluding Saipem | 5,926 | 2,909 | (3,017 | ) | (50.9 | ) |
Adjusted operating profit excluding Saipem (which reported a
loss of euro 580 million) of euro 2,909 million, down by 50.9%
from the first half of 2014. This was due to a lower performance
of the Exploration & Production segment (down by euro 3,943
million, or 61%) driven by sharply lower oil prices, partly
offset by production growth, cost efficiencies and the
depreciation of the euro against the dollar (down by 19%). The
lower E&P result was partially offset by the significant
improvement in performance in Refining & Marketing and
Chemicals (up by euro 795 million), with the combination of
efficiency and optimization gains and ongoing margin recovery
supporting a return to profitability in the segment.
Group consolidated adjusted operating profit for the first half
of 2015 was euro 2,329 million, decreasing by 62.6%, reflecting
the write-down of the net working capital at Saipem (pending
revenues and trade receivables) driven by a rapidly deteriorating
competitiveness in the oil services sector due to weak oil
prices.
- 26 -
Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Financial review and other information
Group results were driven by the negative impact of the scenario for approximately euro 3,800 million, partly offset by production growth and efficiency gains for approximately euro 800 million.
Adjusted net profit
First half |
2014 |
(euro million) |
2014 |
2015 |
Change |
% Ch. |
|||||
1,291 | Net profit attributable to Eni's shareholders | 1,961 | 591 | (1,370 | ) | (69.9 | ) | |||||
1,008 | Exclusion of inventory holding (gains) losses | 11 | 41 | |||||||||
1,408 | Exclusion of special items | 102 | 155 | |||||||||
3,707 | Adjusted net profit attributable to Eni's shareholders (a) | 2,074 | 787 | (1,287 | ) | (62.1 | ) | |||||
3,574 | Adjusted net profit attributable to Eni's shareholders excluding Saipem | 1,981 | 1,048 | (933 | ) | (47.1 | ) |
(a) For a detailed explanation of adjusted operating profit and net profit see paragraph "Reconciliation of reported operating and net profit to results on an adjusted basis".
Adjusted net profit attributable to Enis shareholders
excluding Saipem loss, decreased by euro 933 million, or 47.1%,
to euro 1,048 million from the first half of 2014, driven by a
worsening operating performance, lower income from investments,
only partly offset by approximately one percentage point
reduction of the Group adjusted tax rate due to lower share of
taxable profit reported by the Exploration & Production
segment, partly offset by the greater contribution of
subsidiaries in Countries with higher rates of taxes.
Group consolidated adjusted net profit for the first half of 2015
was euro 787 million, decreasing by 62.1% (down by euro 1,287
million from the first half of 2014) and tax rate was 83%
reflecting the non-taxable write-downs of Saipem.
Adjusted net profit is determined by excluding the inventory holding loss (euro 41 million) and special charges of euro 155 million, resulting in a positive adjustment of euro 196 million.
Special items of operating profit amounted to euro 325 million and mainly related to: |
(i) | gains on divestment of non-strategic oil&gas assets (euro 344 million), mainly in Nigeria; | |
(ii) | impairment of assets (euro 351 million) mainly relating to logistic hubs and vessels in the Engineering & Construction segment (euro 211 million) due to expected lower utilization rate, an oil&gas property in the United Kingdom (euro 49 million) and investments made for compliance and stay-in-business purposes at cash generating units that were completely written-off in previous reporting periods in the Refining & Marketing and Chemicals segment (euro 70 million); | |
(iii) | the effects of the fair-value evaluation of certain commodity derivatives lacking the formal criteria to be accounted as hedges under IFRS (charges of euro 157 million); and | |
(iv) | environmental provisions (euro 144 million) and provisions for redundancy incentives (euro 16 million). |
Non-operating special items excluded from the adjusted results mainly comprised the negative fair-value evaluation of certain exchange rate derivatives to hedge Saipem future exposure on acquired contracts for the part yet to be executed (euro 83 million). Special items on income taxes related to tax effects of special gains/charges in operating profit and a reversal of deferred taxation due to changes in the United Kingdom tax law.
The breakdown of adjusted net profit by segment is shown in the table below:
First half |
2014 |
(euro million) |
2014 |
2015 |
Change |
% Ch. |
|||||
4,423 | Exploration & Production | 2,464 | 689 | (1,775 | ) | (72.0 | ) | ||||||||
86 | Gas & Power | 163 | 222 | 59 | 36.2 | ||||||||||
(319 | ) | Refining & Marketing and Chemicals | (443 | ) | 175 | 618 | .. | ||||||||
309 | Engineering & Construction | 215 | (606 | ) | (821 | ) | .. | ||||||||
(852 | ) | Corporate and other activities | (268 | ) | (142 | ) | 126 | 47.0 | |||||||
152 | Impact of unrealized intragroup profit elimination (a) | 22 | 59 | 37 | .. | ||||||||||
3,799 | Adjusted net profit | 2,153 | 397 | (1,756 | ) | (81.6 | ) | ||||||||
attributable to: | |||||||||||||||
92 | - non-controlling interest | 79 | (390 | ) | (469 | ) | .. | ||||||||
3,707 | - Eni's shareholders | 2,074 | 787 | (1,287 | ) | (62.1 | ) |
(a) This item concerned mainly intragroup sales of commodities, services and capital goods recorded in the assets of the purchasing business segment as of end of the period.
- 27 -
Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Financial review and other information
Group results were achieved in a scenario featured by
continuing weakness of crude oil prices reflecting lower Brent
benchmark price, down 46.8% from the first half of 2014, due to
excess of offer. Natural gas prices were negatively affected by
the major markets weakness (United States and Europe).
Enis standard refining margin that gauges the profitability
of Enis refineries considering the typical raw material
slate and yields, (SERM) increased fourfold from the particularly
depressed level of the first half of 2014. This trend reflected
the fall in Brent price and higher fuel value driven by the
impact of capacity shutdowns reflecting refineries downtime.
However, the structural headwinds of European refining business
are still in place due to sluggish demand, overcapacity and
increasing competitive pressure from cheaper streams of products
imported from Russia, Asia and the United States. In addition,
petrochemical products margins (cracker, polyethylene and styrene
margins) rebounded sharply due to offer shortages, signals of
increasing internal demand and euro depreciation affecting
imports.
The European gas market continued to be affected by weak demand,
competitive pressures and oversupply. Price competition among
operators has been stiff taking into account minimum off-take
obligations provided by gas purchase take-or-pay contracts and
reduced sales opportunities.
Saipem results were adversely affected by a continued decline in
oil prices, which prompted clients to commission a reduced amount
of new projects and adopt a tougher stance when negotiating
change orders and claims of ongoing projects.
Results of the period also benefited by the depreciation of the
euro against the dollar (down 18.5%).
First half |
2014 |
|
2014 |
2015 |
% Ch. |
||||
98.99 | Average price of Brent dated crude oil (a) | 108.93 | 57.95 | (46.8 | ) | ||||
1.329 | Average EUR/USD exchange rate (b) | 1.370 | 1.116 | (18.5 | ) | ||||
74.48 | Average price in euro of Brent dated crude oil | 79.51 | 51.93 | (34.7 | ) | ||||
3.21 | Standard Eni Refining Margin (SERM) (c) | 1.73 | 8.35 | .. | |||||
20.9 | TTF (d) | 21.6 | 21.2 | (1.9 | ) | ||||
23.3 | PSV (d) | 23.2 | 23.4 | 0.9 | |||||
0.20 | Euribor - three-month euro rate (%) | 0.30 | 0.02 | (93.3 | ) | ||||
0.20 | Libor - three-month dollar rate (%) | 0.20 | 0.27 | 35.0 |
(a) In USD dollars per barrel. Source:
Platts Oilgram.
(b) Source: ECB.
(c) In USD per barrel FOB Mediterranean Brent dated crude oil.
Source: Eni calculations. It gauges the profitability of Eni's
refineries against the typical raw material slate and yields.
(d) In euro/MWh. Source: ICIS Heren.
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Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Financial review and other information
Analysis of profit and loss account items
Net sales from operations
First half |
2014 |
(euro million) |
2014 |
2015 |
Change |
% Ch. |
|||||
28,488 | Exploration & Production | 14,802 | 11,412 | (3,390 | ) | (22.9 | ) | ||||||||
73,434 | Gas & Power | 37,941 | 30,636 | (7,305 | ) | (19.3 | ) | ||||||||
28,994 | Refining & Marketing and Chemicals | 14,455 | 12,051 | (2,404 | ) | (16.6 | ) | ||||||||
12,873 | Engineering & Construction | 5,966 | 5,373 | (593 | ) | (9.9 | ) | ||||||||
1,429 | Corporate and other activities | 691 | 704 | 13 | 1.9 | ||||||||||
54 | Impact of unrealized intragroup profit elimination | (31 | ) | 125 | 156 | ||||||||||
(35,425 | ) | Consolidation adjustment | (17,268 | ) | (14,322 | ) | 2,946 | ||||||||
109,847 | 56,556 | 45,979 | (10,577 | ) | (18.7 | ) |
Enis net sales from operations in the first half of 2015 (euro 45,979 million) decreased by euro 10,577 million, or 18.7% from the first half of 2014, driven by weak prices of energy commodities. This negative effect was partly offset by the impact of the depreciation of the euro against the dollar and overall increasing volumes sold/produced (hydrocarbon productions, refining throughputs and gas sales; fuel sales on the retail network and petrochemical production decreased). The decrease in the Engineering & Construction segment was due to write-downs of pending revenues because of updated assumptions to settle negotiations for determining variations and claims of the underlying projects, as well as delays and cancellation of sanctioned projects.
Operating expenses
First half |
2014 |
(euro million) |
2014 |
2015 |
Change |
% Ch. |
|||||
86,340 | Purchases, services and other | 43,346 | 35,752 | (7,594 | ) | (17.5 | ) | |||||
171 | of which: - other special items | 75 | 153 | |||||||||
5,337 | Payroll and related costs | 2,716 | 2,814 | 98 | 3.6 | |||||||
9 | of which: - provision for redundancy incentives and other | 30 | 16 | |||||||||
91,677 | 46,062 | 38,566 | (7,496 | ) | (16.3 | ) |
In the first half of 2015, operating expenses (euro
38,566 million) reported a decrease of euro 7,496 million, or
16.3% from the first half of 2014. Purchases, services and
other costs (euro 35,752 million) declined by euro 7,594
million, or 17.5%, reflecting lower costs of hydrocarbons
supplied (natural gas supplied through long term contracts, oil
and petrochemical feedstock), partly offset by exchange rates
effects.
Purchases, services and other costs included special items
of euro 153 million mainly related to environmental provisions.
Payroll and related costs (euro 2,814 million) registered
an increase of euro 98 million, or 3.6% from the first half of
2014.
Depreciation, depletion, amortization and impairments
First half |
2014 |
(euro million) |
2014 |
2015 |
Change |
% Ch. |
|||||
8,473 | Exploration & Production | 4,074 | 4,693 | 619 | 15.2 | ||||||||||
335 | Gas & Power | 164 | 176 | 12 | 7.3 | ||||||||||
381 | Refining & Marketing and Chemicals | 189 | 225 | 36 | 19.0 | ||||||||||
737 | Engineering & Construction | 362 | 382 | 20 | 5.5 | ||||||||||
70 | Corporate and other activities | 33 | 37 | 4 | 12.1 | ||||||||||
(26 | ) | Impact of unrealized intragroup profit elimination | (12 | ) | (13 | ) | (1 | ) | |||||||
9,970 | Total depreciation, depletion and amortization | 4,810 | 5,500 | 690 | 14.3 | ||||||||||
1,529 | Impairments | 378 | 351 | (27 | ) | (7.1 | ) | ||||||||
11,499 | 5,188 | 5,851 | 663 | 12.8 |
- 29 -
Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Financial review and other information
Depreciation, depletion and amortization (euro 5,500 million) increased by euro 690 million, or 14.3% from the first half of 2014, mainly in the Exploration & Production business due to the appreciation of the dollar partly offset lower exploration costs.
Impairment charges amounting to euro 351 million in the
first half of 2015 are described in the discussion on special
charges above.
The breakdown of impairment charges by segment is shown in the
table below:
First half |
2014 |
(euro million) |
2014 |
2015 |
Change |
||||
690 | Exploration & Production | 187 | 49 | (138 | ) | ||||
25 | Gas & Power | 1 | 17 | 16 | |||||
380 | Refining & Marketing and Chemicals | 185 | 70 | (115 | ) | ||||
420 | Engineering & Construction | 211 | 211 | ||||||
14 | Corporate and other activities | 5 | 4 | (1 | ) | ||||
1,529 | 378 | 351 | (27 | ) |
Impairments charges of Engineering & Construction segment amounted to euro 211 million and related to logistic hubs and vessels due to expected lower utilization rate.
Operating profit
The breakdown of the reported operating profit by segment is
provided below:
First half |
2014 |
(euro million) |
2014 |
2015 |
Change |
% Ch. |
|||||
10,766 | Exploration & Production | 6,221 | 2,769 | (3,452 | ) | (55.5 | ) | ||||||||
64 | Gas & Power | 592 | 213 | (379 | ) | (64.0 | ) | ||||||||
(2,811 | ) | Refining & Marketing and Chemicals | (848 | ) | 219 | 1,067 | .. | ||||||||
18 | Engineering & Construction | 291 | (788 | ) | (1,079 | ) | .. | ||||||||
(518 | ) | Corporate and other activities | (288 | ) | (286 | ) | 2 | (0.7 | ) | ||||||
398 | Impact of unrealized intragroup profit elimination | (67 | ) | (182 | ) | (115 | ) | ||||||||
7,917 | Operating profit | 5,901 | 1,945 | (3,956 | ) | (67.0 | ) |
Adjusted operating profit
The breakdown of the adjusted operating profit by segment is
provided below:
First half |
2014 |
(euro million) |
2014 |
2015 |
Change |
% Ch. |
|||||
7,917 | Operating profit | 5,901 | 1,945 | (3,956 | ) | (67.0 | ) | ||||||||
1,460 | Exclusion of inventory holding (gains) losses | 15 | 59 | ||||||||||||
2,197 | Exclusion of special items | 303 | 325 | ||||||||||||
11,574 | Adjusted operating profit | 6,219 | 2,329 | (3,890 | ) | (62.6 | ) | ||||||||
Breakdown by segment | |||||||||||||||
11,551 | Exploration & Production | 6,431 | 2,488 | (3,943 | ) | (61.3 | ) | ||||||||
168 | Gas & Power | 256 | 325 | 69 | 27.0 | ||||||||||
(412 | ) | Refining & Marketing and Chemicals | (569 | ) | 226 | 795 | .. | ||||||||
479 | Engineering & Construction | 293 | (580 | ) | (873 | ) | .. | ||||||||
(443 | ) | Corporate and other activities | (227 | ) | (212 | ) | 15 | 6.6 | |||||||
231 | Impact of unrealized intragroup profit elimination and other consolidation adjustments | 35 | 82 | 47 | .. | ||||||||||
11,095 | Adjusted operating profit excluding Saipem | 5,926 | 2,909 | (3,017 | ) | (50.9 | ) |
Enis adjusted operating profit, excluding
Saipem loss, was euro 2,909 million, decreasing by 50.9%.
Group consolidated adjusted operating profit was euro 2,329
million decreasing by 62.6% (down by euro 3,890 million from the
first half of 2014). This result was calculated by excluding an
inventory holding loss of euro 59 million and special items made
up of special net losses of euro 325 million (see page 27),
reflecting a lower operating performance recorded by the
following segments:
- the Engineering & Construction, where Eni operates
through its subsidiary Saipem, reported an euro 873 million
reduction (from the operating profit of euro 293 million in the
first half of 2014 to a loss of euro 580 million in the first
half of 2015) driven by the recognition of write-down of the net
working capital involving pending revenues and trade receivables;
and
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Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Financial review and other information
- the Exploration & Production (down by euro 3,943 million, or 61.3%) driven by lower hydrocarbons realizations in dollar terms (down 44% on average) related to the marker Brent trend (down 46.8%) and the weakness of gas market in Europe and the United States. These negatives were offset by the depreciation of the euro vs. the dollar, higher production sold and lower exploration expenses.
These negatives were partially offset by the higher operating
profit reported by:
- the Refining & Marketing and Chemicals with an
adjusted operating profit of euro 226 million significantly
increasing by euro 795 million from the same period of 2014. The
better performance is mainly attributable to the Refining &
Marketing business (up euro 518 million), helped by efficiency
and optimization gains and an ongoing recovery in refining
margins. In addition, the operating performance of the Chemical
segment improved by euro 277 million reflecting turnaround
programs and higher product margins in ethylene, polyethylene and
styrene; and
- the Gas & Power with an adjusted operating profit of
euro 325 million, increasing by euro 69 million, driven by better
competitiveness of the long-term gas supply portfolio on the back
of the renegotiation process, as well as the improved performance
reported by the retail gas segment, due to more typical winter
weather conditions compared to the first half of 2014. These
positives were partially offset by lower one-off effects
associated with contract renegotiations relating to the purchase
costs of volumes supplied in previous reporting periods.
Finance income (expense)
First half |
2014 |
(euro million) |
2014 |
2015 |
Change |
||||
(844 | ) | Finance income (expense) related to net borrowings | (417 | ) | (419 | ) | (2 | ) | ||||
(922 | ) | Finance expense on short and long-term debt | (460 | ) | (467 | ) | (7 | ) | ||||
26 | Net interest due to banks | 13 | 15 | 2 | ||||||||
24 | Net income from financial activities held for trading | 16 | 17 | 1 | ||||||||
28 | Net income from receivables and securities for non-financing operating activities | 14 | 16 | 2 | ||||||||
162 | Income (expense) on derivative financial instruments | (33 | ) | (108 | ) | (75 | ) | |||||
48 | Derivatives on exchange rate | (54 | ) | (112 | ) | (58 | ) | |||||
46 | Derivatives on interest rate | 31 | 20 | (11 | ) | |||||||
68 | Derivatives on securities | (10 | ) | (16 | ) | (6 | ) | |||||
(250 | ) | Exchange differences, net | 14 | (40 | ) | (54 | ) | |||||
(296 | ) | Other finance income (expense) | (134 | ) | (104 | ) | 30 | |||||
74 | Net income from receivables and securities for financing operating activities | 34 | 56 | 22 | ||||||||
(293 | ) | Finance expense due to the passage of time (accretion discount) | (138 | ) | (137 | ) | 1 | |||||
(77 | ) | Other | (30 | ) | (23 | ) | 7 | |||||
(1,228 | ) | (570 | ) | (671 | ) | (101 | ) | |||||
163 | Finance expense capitalized | 77 | 89 | 12 | ||||||||
(1,065 | ) | (493 | ) | (582 | ) | (89 | ) |
Net finance expense of euro 582 million increased by euro 89 million from the first half of 2014, reflecting negative exchange rate differences of euro 54 million and losses on exchange rate derivative (down euro 58 million) which did not meet the formal criteria to be designated as hedges under IFRS. Other charges were related to higher fair value of the options that are embedded in the convertible bonds relating to Snams shares for euro 16 million due to the current market price.
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Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Financial review and other information
Net income from investments
The table below sets forth the breakdown of net income
from investments by segment:
First
half 2015 (euro million) |
Exploration & Production |
Gas & Power |
Refining & Marketing and Chemicals |
Engineering & Construction |
Corporate and other activities |
Group |
||||||
Share of gains (losses) from equity-accounted investments | 44 | 3 | (2 | ) | (10 | ) | (1 | ) | 34 | |||||||
Dividends | 98 | 40 | 85 | 223 | ||||||||||||
Net gains on disposal | (47 | ) | 37 | 13 | 12 | 15 | ||||||||||
Other income (expense), net | 5 | 177 | 182 | |||||||||||||
147 | (44 | ) | 75 | 3 | 273 | 454 |
Net income from investments amounted to euro 454 million and related to: (i) dividends received from entities accounted for at cost (euro 223 million), in particular the Nigeria LNG Ltd (euro 92 million) and Snam SpA (euro 72 million); (ii) Enis share of profit of equity-accounted investments (euro 34 million), mainly in the Exploration & Production; and (iii) net gains on the divestment of asset in Eastern Europe (euro 37 million) and net charges on the disposal of minor assets in the Gas & Power business in Argentina (euro 47 million).
Other income amounted to euro 182 million and mainly related to the fair value evaluation of Galps shares (euro 129 million) and Snams shares (euro 48 million), following the fair value option provided by IAS 39.
The table below sets forth a breakdown of net income/loss from investments for the first half of 2015:
First half |
2014 |
(euro million) |
2014 |
2015 |
Change |
||||
121 | Share of gains (losses) from equity-accounted investments | 111 | 34 | (77 | ) | |||||
385 | Dividends | 174 | 223 | 49 | ||||||
163 | Net gains on disposal | 99 | 15 | (84 | ) | |||||
(179 | ) | Other income (expense), net | 237 | 182 | (55 | ) | ||||
490 | 621 | 454 | (167 | ) |
Net income from investments decreased from the first half of 2014 and related to Enis share of profit of equity-accounted investments (down euro 77 million from the first half of 2014) mainly in the G&P and E&P segments, as well as lower net gains on disposal reflecting the circumstance that in the first half of 2014 net gains on the divestment of the residual interest in Galp of euro 96 million were registered.
Income taxes
First half |
2014 |
(euro million) |
2014 |
2015 |
Change |
||||
Profit before income taxes | |||||||||||
(1,994 | ) | Italy | 300 | (392 | ) | (692 | ) | ||||
9,336 | Outside Italy | 5,729 | 2,209 | (3,520 | ) | ||||||
7,342 | 6,029 | 1,817 | (4,212 | ) | |||||||
Income taxes | |||||||||||
(315 | ) | Italy | 214 | (155 | ) | (369 | ) | ||||
6,807 | Outside Italy | 3,897 | 1,915 | (1,982 | ) | ||||||
6,492 | 4,111 | 1,760 | (2,351 | ) | |||||||
Tax rate (%) | |||||||||||
.. | Italy | 71.3 | 39.5 | .. | |||||||
72.9 | Outside Italy | 68.0 | 86.7 | 18.7 | |||||||
88.4 | 68.2 | 96.9 | 28.7 |
Income taxes in the first half of 2015 were euro 1,760 million, down by euro 2,351 million, compared to the same period of the previous year. The decrease reflected the lower income taxes currently payable, which were incurred by subsidiaries in the Exploration & Production segment operating outside Italy due to a declining taxable profit, as well as a reversal of deferred taxation due to changes in the United Kingdom tax law.
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Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Financial review and other information
The reported tax rate increase was due to the non-deductible
asset write-downs which were recognized by Saipem, and a higher
share of taxable profit reported in Countries with higher
taxation, partially offset by a lower share of Group profit
before taxes earned by the Exploration & Production segment
and the abovementioned reversal of deferred taxation.
Adjusted tax rate, calculated as ratio of income taxes to net
profit before taxes on adjusted basis, increased to 83% (65.4% in
the first half of 2014).
- 33 -
Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Financial review and other information
Results by segment1
Exploration & Production
First half |
2014 |
(euro million) |
2014 |
2015 |
Change |
% Ch. |
|||||
10,766 | Operating profit | 6,221 | 2,769 | (3,452 | ) | (55.5 | ) | ||||||||||
785 | Exclusion of special items: | 210 | (281 | ) | |||||||||||||
692 | - asset impairments | 187 | 49 | ||||||||||||||
(76 | ) | - net gains on disposal of assets | 2 | (338 | ) | ||||||||||||
(5 | ) | - risk provisions | (5 | ) | |||||||||||||
24 | - provision for redundancy incentives | 20 | 10 | ||||||||||||||
(28 | ) | - commodity derivatives | 2 | 31 | |||||||||||||
6 | - exchange rate differences and derivatives | 7 | (20 | ) | |||||||||||||
172 | - other | (3 | ) | (13 | ) | ||||||||||||
11,551 | Adjusted operating profit | 6,431 | 2,488 | (3,943 | ) | (61.3 | ) | ||||||||||
(287 | ) | Net financial income (expense) (a) | (134 | ) | (137 | ) | (3 | ) | |||||||||
323 | Net income (expense) from investments (a) | 146 | 147 | 1 | |||||||||||||
(7,164 | ) | Income taxes (a) | (3,979 | ) | (1,809 | ) | 2,170 | ||||||||||
61.8 | Tax rate (%) | 61.8 | 72.4 | 10.6 | |||||||||||||
4,423 | Adjusted net profit | 2,464 | 689 | (1,775 | ) | (72.0 | ) | ||||||||||
Results also include: | |||||||||||||||||
9,163 | - amortization and depreciation | 4,261 | 4,742 | 481 | 11.3 | ||||||||||||
of which: | |||||||||||||||||
1,589 | exploration expenditures | 816 | 519 | (297 | ) | (36.4 | ) | ||||||||||
1,221 | - amortization of exploratory drilling expenditures and other | 658 | 383 | (275 | ) | (41.8 | ) | ||||||||||
368 | - amortization of geological and geophysical exploration expenses | 158 | 136 | (22 | ) | (13.9 | ) | ||||||||||
Average realizations | |||||||||||||||||
88.71 | Liquids (b) | ($/bbl) | 100.04 | 52.28 | (47.76 | ) | (47.7 | ) | |||||||||
6.87 | Natural gas | ($/kcf) | 7.19 | 4.86 | (2.33 | ) | (32.3 | ) | |||||||||
65.49 | Total hydrocarbons | ($/boe) | 71.87 | 40.22 | (31.65 | ) | (44.0 | ) |
(a) Excluding special items.
(b) Includes condensates.
In the first half of 2015, the Exploration & Production segment reported an adjusted operating profit of euro 2,488 million, declining by euro 3,943 million (or 61.3%) from the same period of the previous year. This result was driven by lower oil and gas realizations in dollar terms (down by 47.7% and 32.3%, respectively), reflecting trends in the marker Brent (down by 47%) and lower gas prices in Europe and in the United States. These negatives were partially offset by a favorable exchange rate environment, higher production volumes sold, as well as lower exploration costs.
Adjusted operating profit was calculated by including special items of euro 281 million for the first half of the year relating to: (i) gains on disposals of non-strategic assets (euro 338 million), mainly in Nigeria; (ii) impairments of an oil&gas property (euro 49 million) in the United Kingdom; (iii) a fair value loss of certain derivatives embedded in the pricing formulas of long-term gas supply agreements (euro 31 million); (iv) exchange rate differences and derivatives that have been reclassified to adjusted operating profit and relate to exchange rate exposure on trade payables and receivables (charge of euro 20 million); and (v) provisions for redundancy incentives (euro 10 million).
Adjusted net profit amounted to euro 689 million. This represented a decrease of euro 1,775 million, or 72% from the same period of the previous year, due to lower operating performance and a higher tax rate (up by 10.6 percentage points) which reflected a higher share of taxable profit reported in Countries with higher taxations.
(1) For a detailed explanation of adjusted operating profit and net profit see the paragraph "Reconciliation of reported operating profit and reported net profit to results on an adjusted basis".
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Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Financial review and other information
Gas & Power
First half |
2014 |
(euro million) |
2014 |
2015 |
Change |
% Ch. |
|||||
64 | Operating profit | 592 | 213 | (379 | ) | (64.0 | ) | ||||||||
(119 | ) | Exclusion of inventory holding (gains) losses | (108 | ) | 79 | ||||||||||
223 | Exclusion of special items: | (228 | ) | 33 | |||||||||||
25 | - asset impairments | 1 | 17 | ||||||||||||
(42 | ) | - risk provisions | |||||||||||||
9 | - provision for redundancy incentives | 1 | 3 | ||||||||||||
(38 | ) | - commodity derivatives | (279 | ) | 14 | ||||||||||
205 | - exchange rate differences and derivatives | 14 | (25 | ) | |||||||||||
64 | - other | 35 | 24 | ||||||||||||
168 | Adjusted operating profit | 256 | 325 | 69 | 27.0 | ||||||||||
7 | Net finance income (expense) (a) | 4 | 5 | 1 | |||||||||||
49 | Net income (expense) from investments (a) | 35 | 3 | (32 | ) | ||||||||||
(138 | ) | Income taxes (a) | (132 | ) | (111 | ) | 21 | ||||||||
61.6 | Tax rate (%) | 44.7 | 33.3 | (11.4 | ) | ||||||||||
86 | Adjusted net profit | 163 | 222 | 59 | 36.2 |
(a) Excluding special items.
In the first half of 2015, the Gas & Power segment
reported an adjusted operating profit of euro 325 million,
up by euro 69 million from the first half of 2014. This increase
reflected the improved competitiveness of the wholesale business
thanks to the renegotiation of substantial part of long-term gas
supply contracts, as well as the improved performance reported by
the retail gas segment, due to higher volumes sold in France and
more typical winter weather conditions compared to winter months
of 2014.
These positives were partially offset by lower one-off effects
associated with contract renegotiations relating to the purchase
costs of volumes supplied in previous reporting periods.
Special items excluded from the adjusted operating profit amounted to euro 33 million and related to: (i) a charge of euro 25 million due to exchange rate differences and exchange rate derivatives, which are entered into to manage exposure to exchange rate risk in commodity pricing formulas and trade receivables or payables denominated in a currency other than the functional currency; (ii) fair-value evaluation of certain commodity derivatives contracts (a charge of euro 14 million); and (iii) impairments of non-strategic assets (euro 17 million) and a charge on pre-paid gas (euro 24 million) in order to align it to its net realizable value at the end of the reporting period.
Adjusted net profit was euro 222 million, increasing by euro 59 million from the first half of 2014, due to better operating performance, partially offset by lower results of equity-accounted entities.
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Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Financial review and other information
Refining & Marketing and Chemicals
First half |
2014 |
(euro million) |
2014 |
2015 |
Change |
% Ch. |
|||||
(2,811 | ) | Operating profit | (848 | ) | 219 | 1,067 | .. | |||||||
1,746 | Exclusion of inventory holding (gains) losses | 21 | (284 | ) | ||||||||||
653 | Exclusion of special items: | 258 | 291 | |||||||||||
380 | - asset impairments | 185 | 70 | |||||||||||
43 | - net gains on disposal of assets | (5 | ) | |||||||||||
- risk provisions | 7 | |||||||||||||
138 | - environmental charges | 48 | 80 | |||||||||||
(4 | ) | - provision for redundancy incentives | 7 | |||||||||||
41 | - commodity derivatives | (4 | ) | 117 | ||||||||||
18 | - exchange rate differences and derivatives | 9 | 12 | |||||||||||
37 | - other | 13 | 10 | |||||||||||
(412 | ) | Adjusted operating profit | (569 | ) | 226 | 795 | .. | |||||||
(65 | ) | Refining & Marketing | (387 | ) | 131 | 518 | .. | |||||||
(347 | ) | Chemicals | (182 | ) | 95 | 277 | .. | |||||||
(12 | ) | Net finance income (expense) (a) | (7 | ) | (4 | ) | 3 | |||||||
64 | Net income (expense) from investments (a) | 38 | 38 | |||||||||||
41 | Income taxes (a) | 95 | (85 | ) | (180 | ) | ||||||||
.. | Tax rate (%) | .. | 32.7 | |||||||||||
(319 | ) | Adjusted net profit | (443 | ) | 175 | 618 | .. |
(a) Excluding special items.
In the first half of 2015, the Refining & Marketing and Chemicals segment reported an adjusted operating profit of euro 226 million, up by euro 795 million from an adjusted net loss of euro 569 million reported in the first half of 2014.
The Refining & Marketing business, recorded an adjusted operating profit of euro 131 million, up by euro 518 million from an adjusted operating loss of euro 387 million reported in the first half of 2014. The improvement was driven by efficiency and optimization initiatives, particularly capacity reductions which lowered the breakeven margin to $5.3 per barrel. These measures will bring about a return to profitability in 2015, should the strong margins continue for the remainder of the year. Marketing activity registered a stable performance due to efficiency initiatives, which helped to absorb almost totally the effects of competitive pressure.
The Chemical business reported an adjusted operating profit of euro 95 million, up by euro 277 million from the operating loss of euro 182 million reported in the first half of 2014. This result was driven by efficiency initiatives carried out in previous years, higher product margins in ethylene, polyethylene and styrene, but was also due to the temporary shortage of certain products, unscheduled facility shutdowns and lower competitiveness of imported products reflecting the euro devaluation. The effects of the ongoing turnaround initiatives, efficiency gains, plants optimization and the restarting of production at the Porto Marghera site, following commercial agreements with Shell, also drove the result.
Special items excluded from the adjusted operating profit of euro 291 million related to the fair-value evaluation of certain commodity derivatives (charges of euro 117 million) lacking the formal criteria to be accounted as hedges under IFRS, environmental charges (euro 80 million), as well as impairment charges to write down capital expenditure of the period which was made at CGUs totally impaired in previous reporting periods (euro 70 million).
Adjusted net profit amounted to euro 175 million, up by euro 618 million from the adjusted operating loss of euro 443 million reported in the first half of 2014, due to improved operating performance.
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Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Financial review and other information
Engineering & Construction
First half |
2014 |
(euro million) |
2014 |
2015 |
Change |
% Ch. |
|||||
18 | Operating profit | 291 | (788 | ) | (1,079 | ) | .. | |||||||
461 | Exclusion of special items: | 2 | 208 | |||||||||||
420 | - asset impairments | 211 | ||||||||||||
25 | - risk provisions | |||||||||||||
2 | - net gains on disposal of assets | 1 | ||||||||||||
5 | - provision for redundancy incentives | 1 | 2 | |||||||||||
9 | - commodity derivatives | (5 | ) | |||||||||||
- other | ||||||||||||||
479 | Adjusted operating profit | 293 | (580 | ) | (873 | ) | .. | |||||||
(6 | ) | Net finance income (expense) (a) | (3 | ) | (3 | ) | ||||||||
21 | Net income (expense) from investments (a) | 15 | (10 | ) | (25 | ) | ||||||||
(185 | ) | Income taxes (a) | (90 | ) | (13 | ) | 77 | |||||||
37.4 | Tax rate (%) | 29.5 | .. | |||||||||||
309 | Adjusted net profit | 215 | (606 | ) | (821 | ) | .. |
(a) Excluding special items.
In the first half of 2015, the Engineering & Construction segment, operated by Eni through the subsidiary Saipem, reported an adjusted operating loss of euro 580 million, decreasing by euro 873 million from the first half of 2014. This was driven by impairments at the book value of the net working capital, mainly relating to pending revenues and trade receivables, which were adversely impacted by a rapidly deteriorating competitive environment in the oil services sector against the backdrop of weak oil prices.
Adjusted net loss of euro 606 million is compared to an adjusted net profit of euro 215 million reported in the first half of 2014.
Corporate and other activities
First half |
2014 |
(euro million) |
2014 |
2015 |
Change |
% Ch. |
|||||
(518 | ) | Operating profit | (288 | ) | (286 | ) | 2 | 0.7 | |||||
75 | Exclusion of special items: | 61 | 74 | ||||||||||
14 | - asset impairments | 5 | 4 | ||||||||||
3 | - net gains on disposal of assets | (1 | ) | ||||||||||
12 | - risk provisions | 6 | 2 | ||||||||||
41 | - environmental charges | 26 | 64 | ||||||||||
(25 | ) | - provision for redundancy incentives | 1 | 1 | |||||||||
- exchange rate differences and derivatives | |||||||||||||
30 | - other | 23 | 4 | ||||||||||
(443 | ) | Adjusted operating profit | (227 | ) | (212 | ) | 15 | 6.6 | |||||
(564 | ) | Net financial income (expense) (a) | (333 | ) | (302 | ) | 31 | ||||||
(156 | ) | Net income (expense) from investments (a) | 247 | 273 | 26 | ||||||||
311 | Income taxes (a) | 45 | 99 | ||||||||||
(852 | ) | Adjusted net profit | (268 | ) | (142 | ) | 126 | 47.0 |
(a) Excluding special items.
- 37 -
Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Financial review and other information
NON-GAAP measure
Reconciliation of reported
operating profit and reported net profit to results on an
adjusted basis
Management evaluates Group and business performance on the
basis of adjusted operating profit and adjusted net profit, which
are arrived at by excluding inventory holding gains or losses,
special items and, in determining the business segments
adjusted results, finance charges on finance debt and interest
income. The adjusted operating profit of each business segment
reports gains and losses on derivative financial instruments
entered into in order to manage exposure to movements in foreign
currency exchange rates which impact industrial margins and the
translation of commercial payables and receivables. Accordingly,
currency translation effects recorded through profit and loss are
also reported within business segments adjusted operating
profit. The taxation effect of the items excluded from adjusted
operating or net profit is determined based on the specific rate
of taxes applicable to each of them. The Italian statutory tax
rate is applied to finance charges and income. Adjusted operating
profit and adjusted net profit are non-GAAP financial measures
under either IFRS or U.S. GAAP. Management includes them in order
to facilitate a comparison of base business performance across
periods, and to allow financial analysts to evaluate Enis
trading performance on the basis of their forecasting models.
The following is a description of items that are excluded from the calculation of adjusted results.
Inventory holding gain or loss is the difference between the cost of sales of the volumes sold in the period based on the cost of supplies of the same period and the cost of sales of the volumes sold calculated using the weighted-average-cost method of inventory accounting.
Special items include certain significant income or charges pertaining to either: (i) infrequent or unusual events and transactions, being identified as non-recurring items under such circumstances; (ii) certain events or transactions which are not considered to be representative of the ordinary course of business, as in the case of environmental provisions, restructuring charges, asset impairments or write-ups and gains or losses on divestments even though they occurred in past periods or are likely to occur in future ones; or (iii) exchange rate differences and derivatives relating to industrial activities and commercial payables and receivables, particularly exchange rate derivatives to manage commodity pricing formulas which are quoted in a currency other than the functional currency. Those items are reclassified in operating profit with a corresponding adjustment to net finance charges, notwithstanding the handling of foreign currency exchange risks is made centrally by netting off naturally-occurring opposite positions and then dealing with any residual risk exposure in the exchange rate market. As provided for in Decision No. 15519 of July 27, 2006 of the Italian market regulator (Consob), non-recurring material income or charges are to be clearly reported in the managements discussion and financial tables. Also, special items include gains and losses on re-measurement at fair value of certain non hedging commodity derivatives, including the ineffective portion of cash flow hedges and certain derivatives financial instruments embedded in the pricing formula of long-term gas supply agreements of the Exploration & Production Division. Furthermore, special items include gains and losses on re-measurement at fair value of certain non hedging commodity derivatives, including the ineffective portion of cash flow hedges and certain derivative financial instruments embedded in the pricing formula of long-term gas supply agreements of the Exploration & Production Division.
Finance charges or income related to net borrowings excluded from the adjusted net profit of business segments are comprised of interest charges on finance debt and interest income earned on cash and cash equivalents not related to operations. Therefore, the adjusted net profit of business segments includes finance charges or income deriving from certain segment-operated assets, i.e., interest income on certain receivable financing and securities related to operations and finance charge pertaining to the accretion of certain provisions recorded on a discounted basis (as in the case of the asset retirement obligations in the Exploration & Production Division). Finance charges or interest income and related taxation effects excluded from the adjusted net profit of the business segments are allocated on the aggregate Corporate and financial companies.
For a reconciliation of adjusted operating profit and adjusted net profit to reported operating profit and reported net profit see tables below.
- 38 -
Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Financial review and other information
First
half 2015
|
Exploration
& Production |
Gas & Power |
Refining &
Marketing and Chemicals |
Engineering
& Construction |
Corporate and
other activities |
Impact of
unrealized intragroup profit elimination |
Group |
|||||||
Reported operating profit | 2,769 | 213 | 219 | (788 | ) | (286 | ) | (182 | ) | 1,945 | |||||||||||
Exclusion of inventory holding (gains) losses | 79 | (284 | ) | 264 | 59 | ||||||||||||||||
Exclusion of special items: | |||||||||||||||||||||
- environmental charges | 80 | 64 | 144 | ||||||||||||||||||
- asset impairments | 49 | 17 | 70 | 211 | 4 | 351 | |||||||||||||||
- net gains on disposal of assets | (338 | ) | (5 | ) | (1 | ) | (344 | ) | |||||||||||||
- risk provisions | 7 | 2 | 9 | ||||||||||||||||||
- provision for redundancy incentives | 10 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 16 | ||||||||||||||||
- commodity derivatives | 31 | 14 | 117 | (5 | ) | 157 | |||||||||||||||
- exchange rate differences and derivatives | (20 | ) | (25 | ) | 12 | (33 | ) | ||||||||||||||
- other | (13 | ) | 24 | 10 | 4 | 25 | |||||||||||||||
Special items of operating profit | (281 | ) | 33 | 291 | 208 | 74 | 325 | ||||||||||||||
Adjusted operating profit | 2,488 | 325 | 226 | (580 | ) | (212 | ) | 82 | 2,329 | ||||||||||||
Net finance (expense) income (a) | (137 | ) | 5 | (4 | ) | (3 | ) | (302 | ) | (441 | ) | ||||||||||
Net income (expense) from investments (a) | 147 | 3 | 38 | (10 | ) | 273 | 451 | ||||||||||||||
Income taxes (a) | (1,809 | ) | (111 | ) | (85 | ) | (13 | ) | 99 | (23 | ) | (1,942 | ) | ||||||||
Tax rate (%) | 72.4 | 33.3 | 32.7 | .. | 83.0 | ||||||||||||||||
Adjusted net profit | 689 | 222 | 175 | (606 | ) | (142 | ) | 59 | 397 | ||||||||||||
of which attributable to: | |||||||||||||||||||||
- non-controlling interest | (390 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
- Eni's shareholders | 787 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Reported net profit attributable to Eni's shareholders | 591 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Exclusion of inventory holding (gains) losses | 41 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Exclusion of special items | 155 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Adjusted net profit attributable to Eni's shareholders | 787 |
(a) Excluding special items.
- 39 -
Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Financial review and other information
First
half 2014
|
Exploration
& Production |
Gas & Power |
Refining &
Marketing and Chemicals |
Engineering
& Construction |
Corporate and
other activities |
Impact of
unrealized intragroup profit elimination |
Group |
|||||||
Reported operating profit | 6,221 | 592 | (848 | ) | 291 | (288 | ) | (67 | ) | 5,901 | |||||||||||
Exclusion of inventory holding (gains) losses | (108 | ) | 21 | 102 | 15 | ||||||||||||||||
Exclusion of special items: | |||||||||||||||||||||
- environmental charges | 48 | 26 | 74 | ||||||||||||||||||
- asset impairments | 187 | 1 | 185 | 5 | 378 | ||||||||||||||||
- net gains on disposal of assets | 2 | 1 | 3 | ||||||||||||||||||
- risk provisions | (5 | ) | 6 | 1 | |||||||||||||||||
- provision for redundancy incentives | 20 | 1 | 7 | 1 | 1 | 30 | |||||||||||||||
- commodity derivatives | 2 | (279 | ) | (4 | ) | (281 | ) | ||||||||||||||
- exchange rate differences and derivatives | 7 | 14 | 9 | 30 | |||||||||||||||||
- other | (3 | ) | 35 | 13 | 23 | 68 | |||||||||||||||
Special items of operating profit | 210 | (228 | ) | 258 | 2 | 61 | 303 | ||||||||||||||
Adjusted operating profit | 6,431 | 256 | (569 | ) | 293 | (227 | ) | 35 | 6,219 | ||||||||||||
Net finance (expense) income (a) | (134 | ) | 4 | (7 | ) | (3 | ) | (333 | ) | (473 | ) | ||||||||||
Net income (expense) from investments (a) | 146 | 35 | 38 | 15 | 247 | 481 | |||||||||||||||
Income taxes (a) | (3,979 | ) | (132 | ) | 95 | (90 | ) | 45 | (13 | ) | (4,074 | ) | |||||||||
Tax rate (%) | 61.8 | 44.7 | .. | 29.5 | 65.4 | ||||||||||||||||
Adjusted net profit | 2,464 | 163 | (443 | ) | 215 | (268 | ) | 22 | 2,153 | ||||||||||||
of which attributable to: | |||||||||||||||||||||
- non-controlling interest | 79 | ||||||||||||||||||||
- Eni's shareholders | 2,074 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Reported net profit attributable to Eni's shareholders | 1,961 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Exclusion of inventory holding (gains) losses | 11 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Exclusion of special items | 102 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Adjusted net profit attributable to Eni's shareholders | 2,074 |
(a) Excluding special items.
- 40 -
Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Financial review and other information
2014
|
Exploration
& Production |
Gas & Power |
Refining &
Marketing and Chemicals |
Engineering
& Construction |
Corporate and
other activities |
Impact of
unrealized intragroup profit elimination |
Group |
|||||||
Reported operating profit | 10,766 | 64 | (2,811 | ) | 18 | (518 | ) | 398 | 7,917 | ||||||||||||
Exclusion of inventory holding (gains) losses | (119 | ) | 1,746 | (167 | ) | 1,460 | |||||||||||||||
Exclusion of special items | |||||||||||||||||||||
- environmental charges | 138 | 41 | 179 | ||||||||||||||||||
- asset impairments | 692 | 25 | 380 | 420 | 14 | 1,531 | |||||||||||||||
- net gains on disposal of assets | (76 | ) | 43 | 2 | 3 | (28 | ) | ||||||||||||||
- risk provisions | (5 | ) | (42 | ) | 25 | 12 | (10 | ) | |||||||||||||
- provision for redundancy incentives | 24 | 9 | (4 | ) | 5 | (25 | ) | 9 | |||||||||||||
- commodity derivatives | (28 | ) | (38 | ) | 41 | 9 | (16 | ) | |||||||||||||
- exchange rate differences and derivatives | 6 | 205 | 18 | 229 | |||||||||||||||||
- other | 172 | 64 | 37 | 30 | 303 | ||||||||||||||||
Special items of operating profit | 785 | 223 | 653 | 461 | 75 | 2,197 | |||||||||||||||
Adjusted operating profit | 11,551 | 168 | (412 | ) | 479 | (443 | ) | 231 | 11,574 | ||||||||||||
Net finance (expense) income (a) | (287 | ) | 7 | (12 | ) | (6 | ) | (564 | ) | (862 | ) | ||||||||||
Net income (expense) from investments (a) | 323 | 49 | 64 | 21 | (156 | ) | 301 | ||||||||||||||
Income taxes (a) | (7,164 | ) | (138 | ) | 41 | (185 | ) | 311 | (79 | ) | (7,214 | ) | |||||||||
Tax rate (%) | 61.8 | 61.6 | .. | 37.4 | 65.5 | ||||||||||||||||
Adjusted net profit | 4,423 | 86 | (319 | ) | 309 | (852 | ) | 152 | 3,799 | ||||||||||||
of which attributable to: | |||||||||||||||||||||
- non-controlling interest | 92 | ||||||||||||||||||||
- Eni's shareholders | 3,707 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Reported net profit attributable to Eni's shareholders | 1,291 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Exclusion of inventory holding (gains) losses | 1,008 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Exclusion of special items | 1,408 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Adjusted net profit attributable to Eni's shareholders | 3,707 |
(a) Excluding special items.
- 41 -
Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Financial review and other information
Breakdown of special items
First half |
2014 |
(euro million) |
2014 |
2015 |
|||
2,197 | Special items of operating profit | 303 | 325 | ||||||
179 | - environmental charges | 74 | 144 | ||||||
1,531 | - assets impairments | 378 | 351 | ||||||
(28 | ) | - net gains on disposal of assets | 3 | (344 | ) | ||||
(10 | ) | - risk provisions | 1 | 9 | |||||
9 | - provision for redundancy incentives | 30 | 16 | ||||||
(16 | ) | - commodity derivatives | (281 | ) | 157 | ||||
229 | - exchange rate differences and derivatives | 30 | (33 | ) | |||||
303 | - other | 68 | 25 | ||||||
203 | Net finance (income) expense | 20 | 141 | ||||||
of which: | |||||||||
(229 | ) | - exchange rate differences and derivatives | (30 | ) | 33 | ||||
(189 | ) | Net income from investments | (140 | ) | (3 | ) | |||
of which: | |||||||||
(159 | ) | - gains on disposal of assets | (96 | ) | (3 | ) | |||
(96 | ) | of which: Galp | (96 | ) | |||||
(54 | ) | of which: South Stream | |||||||
(38 | ) | - impairments / revaluation of equity investments | (29 | ) | |||||
(270 | ) | Income taxes | 41 | (164 | ) | ||||
of which: | |||||||||
976 | - impairment of deferred tax assets of Italian subsidiaries | ||||||||
69 | - deferred tax adjustment on PSAs | 45 | |||||||
(12 | ) | - re-allocation of tax impact on intercompany dividends and other special items | 42 | (37 | ) | ||||
(479 | ) | - taxes on special items of operating profit | (34 | ) | (127 | ) | |||
(824 | ) | - other net tax refund | (12 | ) | |||||
1,941 | Total special items of net profit | 224 | 299 | ||||||
Attributable to: | |||||||||
533 | - non-controlling interest | 122 | 144 | ||||||
1,408 | - Eni's shareholders | 102 | 155 |
Breakdown of impairments
First half |
2014 |
(euro million) |
2014 |
2015 |
Change |
||||
1,542 | Asset impairments | 330 | 353 | 23 | ||||||||
51 | Goodwill impairment | 51 | (51 | ) | ||||||||
(64 | ) | Revaluations | (3 | ) | (2 | ) | 1 | |||||
1,529 | Sub total | 378 | 351 | (27 | ) | |||||||
2 | Impairment of losses on receivables related to non-recurring activities | |||||||||||
1,531 | Impairments | 378 | 351 | (27 | ) |
- 42 -
Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Financial review and other information
Summarized Group Balance Sheet
The Summarized Group Balance Sheet aggregates the amount of assets and liabilities derived from the statutory balance sheet in accordance with functional criteria which consider the enterprise conventionally divided into the three fundamental areas focusing on resource investments, operations and financing. Management believes that this Summarized Group Balance Sheet is useful information in assisting investors to assess Enis capital structure and to analyze its sources of funds and investments in fixed assets and working capital. Management uses the Summarized Group Balance Sheet to calculate key ratios such as return on capital employed (ROACE) and the proportion of net borrowings to shareholders equity (leverage) intended to evaluate whether Enis financing structure is sound and well-balanced.
Summarized Group Balance Sheet (a)
(euro million) |
Dec. 31, 2014 |
June 30, 2015 |
Change |
|||
Fixed assets | |||||||||
Property, plant and equipment | 71,962 | 76,845 | 4,883 | ||||||
Inventories - Compulsory stock | 1,581 | 1,571 | (10 | ) | |||||
Intangible assets | 3,645 | 3,551 | (94 | ) | |||||
Equity-accounted investments and other investments | 5,130 | 5,575 | 445 | ||||||
Receivables and securities held for operating purposes | 1,861 | 2,196 | 335 | ||||||
Net payables related to capital expenditure | (1,971 | ) | (2,037 | ) | (66 | ) | |||
82,208 | 87,701 | 5,493 | |||||||
Net working capital | |||||||||
Inventories | 7,555 | 7,386 | (169 | ) | |||||
Trade receivables | 19,709 | 18,293 | (1,416 | ) | |||||
Trade payables | (15,015 | ) | (14,253 | ) | 762 | ||||
Tax payables and provisions for net deferred tax liabilities | (1,865 | ) | (2,314 | ) | (449 | ) | |||
Provisions | (15,898 | ) | (16,387 | ) | (489 | ) | |||
Other current assets and liabilities | 222 | 1,121 | 899 | ||||||
(5,292 | ) | (6,154 | ) | (862 | ) | ||||
Provisions for employee post-retirement benefits | (1,313 | ) | (1,304 | ) | 9 | ||||
Assets held for sale including related liabilities | 291 | 106 | (185 | ) | |||||
CAPITAL EMPLOYED, NET | 75,894 | 80,349 | 4,455 | ||||||
Eni shareholders' equity | 59,754 | 61,891 | 2,137 | ||||||
Non-controlling interest | 2,455 | 1,981 | (474 | ) | |||||
Shareholders equity | 62,209 | 63,872 | 1,663 | ||||||
Net borrowings | 13,685 | 16,477 | 2,792 | ||||||
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY | 75,894 | 80,349 | 4,455 |
(a) For a reconciliation to the statutory statement of cash flow see the paragraph "Reconciliation of Summarized Group Balance Sheet and Statement of Cash Flows to Statutory Schemes".
The Summarized Group Balance Sheet was affected by a sharp movement in the EUR/USD exchange rate which determined an increase in net capital employed, net borrowings and total equity of euro 3,766 million, euro 259 million and euro 3,507 million, respectively. This was due to translation into euros of the financial statements of US-denominated subsidiaries reflecting a 7.83% appreciation of the U.S. dollar against the euro (1 EUR = 1.119 USD at June 30, 2015 compared to 1.214 USD at December 31, 2014).
Fixed assets
Fixed assets (euro 87,701 million) increased by euro
5,493 million from December 31, 2014. This trend was attributable
to favorable currency movements and capital expenditure (euro
6,237 million), partly offset by depreciation, depletion,
amortization and impairment charges of euro 5,851 million.
Net working capital
Net working capital (negative euro 6,154 million) decreased
by euro 862 million. This reflected: (i) higher provisions (up
euro 489 million) due to currency movements and higher tax
payables and provisions for net deferred tax liabilities (up by
euro 449 million) due to taxes accrued in the period; and (ii) a
lower balance of trade receivables and trade payables (up by euro
654 million) mainly in the Gas & Power segment. These
- 43 -
Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Financial review and other information
decreases were offset by increased other current assets and liabilities (up by euro 899 million) following the increase of net receivables vs. joint venture partners in the Exploration & Production segment.
Net assets held for sale including related
liabilities
Net assets held for sale including related liabilities
(euro 106 million) mainly included the fair value of the networks
for marketing fuels in Slovakia and the Czech Republic.
Leverage and net borrowings
Leverage is a measure used by management to assess the Companys level of indebtedness. It is calculated as a ratio of net borrowings which is calculated by excluding cash and cash equivalents and certain very liquid assets from financial debt to shareholders equity, including non-controlling interest. Management periodically reviews leverage in order to assess the soundness and efficiency of the Group Balance Sheet in terms of optimal mix between net borrowings and net equity, and to carry out a benchmarking analysis with industry standards.
(euro million) |
Dec. 31, 2014 |
June 30, 2015 |
Change |
|||
Total debt: | 25,891 | 27,460 | 1,569 | ||||||
Short-term debt | 6,575 | 9,114 | 2,539 | ||||||
Long-term debt | 19,316 | 18,346 | (970 | ) | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents | (6,614 | ) | (5,466 | ) | 1,148 | ||||
Securities held for trading and other securities held for non-operating purposes | (5,037 | ) | (5,054 | ) | (17 | ) | |||
Financing receivables for non-operating purposes | (555 | ) | (463 | ) | 92 | ||||
Net borrowings | 13,685 | 16,477 | 2,792 | ||||||
Shareholders' equity including non-controlling interest | 62,209 | 63,872 | 1,663 | ||||||
Leverage | 0.22 | 0.26 | 0.04 |
Net borrowings as of June 30, 2015, amounted to euro 16,477 million, up by euro 2,792 million from December 31, 2014.
Total debt amounted to euro 27,460 million, of which euro 9,114 million were short term (including the portion of long-term debt due within 12 months equal to euro 4,015 million) and euro 18,346 million were long term.
The ratio of net borrowings to shareholders equity including non-controlling interest leverage was 0.26 at June 30, 2015 (0.22 at December 31, 2014). This increase was due to greater net borrowings partly offset by higher total equity, which was helped by a sizable appreciation of the U.S. dollar against the euro in the translation of the financial statements of Enis subsidiaries that uses the U.S. dollar as functional currency, resulting in an equity gain of euro 3,507 million. The U.S. dollar was up by 7.8% against the euro at the closing rates of June 30, 2015 compared to December 31, 2014.
- 44 -
Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Financial review and other information
Comprehensive income
(euro million) |
|
First half |
2014 |
2015 |
|||
Net profit | 1,918 | 57 | ||||
Other items of comprehensive income | ||||||
Foreign currency translation differences | 423 | 3,507 | ||||
Fair value evaluation of available for sale investments | (77 | ) | ||||
Change in the fair value of cash flow hedging derivatives | 250 | 156 | ||||
Change in the fair value of available-for-sale securities | 5 | (3 | ) | |||
Share of "Other comprehensive income" on equity-accounted entities | (1 | ) | (7 | ) | ||
Taxation | (77 | ) | (38 | ) | ||
523 | 3,615 | |||||
Total comprehensive income | 2,441 | 3,672 | ||||
Attributable to: | ||||||
- non-controlling interest | (34 | ) | (480 | ) | ||
- Eni's shareholders | 2,475 | 4,152 |
Changes in shareholders equity
(euro million)
Shareholders equity at December 31, 2014 | 62,209 | ||||
Total comprehensive income | 3,672 | ||||
Dividends distributed to Enis shareholders | (2,017 | ) | |||
Dividends distributed by consolidated subsidiaries | (3 | ) | |||
Other changes | 11 | ||||
Total changes | 1,663 | ||||
Shareholders equity at June 30, 2015 | 63,872 | ||||
Attributable to: | |||||
- non-controlling interest | 1,981 | ||||
- Eni's shareholders | 61,891 |
Shareholders equity including non-controlling interest was euro 63,872 million, representing an increase of euro 1,663 million from December 31, 2014. This was due to comprehensive income for the period (euro 3,672 million) due to net profit (euro 57 million), positive foreign currency translation differences (euro 3,507 million) and a positive change in the cash flow hedge reserve (euro 156 million). These positives were offset by dividend distribution and other changes of euro 2,009 million (euro 2,017 million being the 2014 balance dividend paid to Enis shareholders and dividends to other subsidiaries).
- 45 -
Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Financial review and other information
Summarized Group Cash Flow Statement
Enis Summarized Group Cash Flow Statement derives from the Statutory Statement of Cash Flows. It enables investors to understand the connection existing between changes in cash and cash equivalents (deriving from the Statutory Cash Flows Statement) and in net borrowings (deriving from the Summarized Cash Flow Statement) that occurred in the reporting period. The measure which links the two statements is represented by the free cash flow which is calculated as difference between the cash flow generated from operations and the net cash used in investing activities. Starting from free cash flow it is possible to determine either: (i) changes in cash and cash equivalents for the period by adding/deducting cash flows relating to financing debts/receivables (issuance/repayment of debt and receivables related to financing activities), shareholders equity (dividends paid, net repurchase of own shares, capital issuance) and the effect of changes in consolidation and of exchange rate differences; and (ii) change in net borrowings for the period by adding/deducting cash flows relating to shareholders equity and the effect of changes in consolidation and of exchange rate differences. The free cash flow is a non-GAAP measure of financial performance.
Summarized Group Cash Flow Statement (a)
First half |
2014 |
(euro million) |
2014 |
2015 |
Change |
||||
850 | Net profit | 1,918 | 57 | (1,861 | ) | |||||||
Adjustments to reconcile net profit to net cash provided by operating activities: | ||||||||||||
12,131 | - depreciation, depletion and amortization and other non-monetary items | 4,938 | 5,648 | 710 | ||||||||
(95 | ) | - net gains on disposal of assets | (20 | ) | (350 | ) | (330 | ) | ||||
6,655 | - dividends, interests, taxes and other changes | 4,213 | 1,802 | (2,411 | ) | |||||||
2,668 | Changes in working capital related to operations | (1,689 | ) | 1,218 | 2,907 | |||||||
(7,099 | ) | Dividends received, taxes paid, interests (paid) received during the period | (3,620 | ) | (2,697 | ) | 923 | |||||
15,110 | Net cash provided by operating activities | 5,740 | 5,678 | (62 | ) | |||||||
(12,240 | ) | Capital expenditure | (5,524 | ) | (6,237 | ) | (713 | ) | ||||
(408 | ) | Investments and purchase of consolidated subsidiaries and businesses | (193 | ) | (108 | ) | 85 | |||||
3,684 | Disposals | 3,014 | 644 | (2,370 | ) | |||||||
435 | Other cash flow related to capital expenditure, investments and disposals | (91 | ) | (376 | ) | (285 | ) | |||||
6,581 | Free cash flow | 2,946 | (399 | ) | (3,345 | ) | ||||||
(414 | ) | Borrowings (repayment) of debt related to financing activities (b) | 36 | 25 | (11 | ) | ||||||
(628 | ) | Changes in short and long-term financial debt | 348 | 1,163 | 815 | |||||||
(4,434 | ) | Dividends paid and changes in non-controlling interests and reserves | (2,235 | ) | (2,019 | ) | 216 | |||||
78 | Effect of changes in consolidation and exchange differences | (8 | ) | 82 | 90 | |||||||
1,183 | NET CASH FLOW FOR THE PERIOD | 1,087 | (1,148 | ) | (2,235 | ) |
Changes in net borrowings
First half |
2014 |
(euro million) |
2014 |
2015 |
Change |
||||
6,581 | Free cash flow | 2,946 | (399 | ) | (3,345 | ) | ||||||
(19 | ) | Net borrowings of acquired companies | (19 | ) | 19 | |||||||
Net borrowings of divested companies | 18 | 18 | ||||||||||
(850 | ) | Exchange differences on net borrowings and other changes | (330 | ) | (392 | ) | (62 | ) | ||||
(4,434 | ) | Dividends paid and changes in non-controlling interest and reserves | (2,235 | ) | (2,019 | ) | 216 | |||||
1,278 | CHANGE IN NET BORROWINGS | 362 | (2,792 | ) | (3,154 | ) |
(a) For a reconciliation
to the statutory statement of cash flow see the paragraph
"Reconciliation of Summarized Group Balance Sheet
and Statement of Cash Flow to Statutory Schemes". (b) Net cash used in investing activities included investments and divestments (on net basis) in held-for-trading financial assets and other investments/divestments in certain short-term financial assets. Due to their nature and the circumstance that they are very liquid, these financial assets are netted against finance debt in determining net borrowings. Cash flows of such investments were as follows: |
First half |
2014 |
(euro million) |
2014 |
2015 |
Change |
||||
Financing investments: | ||||||||||||
(19 | ) | - securities | (3 | ) | (69 | ) | (66 | ) | ||||
(519 | ) | - financing receivables | (89 | ) | (21 | ) | 68 | |||||
(538 | ) | (92 | ) | (90 | ) | 2 | ||||||
Disposal of financing investments: | ||||||||||||
32 | - securities | 27 | 1 | (26 | ) | |||||||
92 | - financing receivables | 101 | 114 | 13 | ||||||||
124 | 128 | 115 | (13 | ) | ||||||||
(414 | ) | Net cash flows from financing activities | 36 | 25 | (11 | ) |
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Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Financial review and other information
Net cash provided by operating activities
amounted to euro 5,678 million. Proceeds from disposals were euro
644 million and mainly related to the divestment of non-strategic
assets in the Exploration & Production business. These
inflows funded part of the capital expenditure for the period
(euro 6,237 million) and the payment of the 2014 balance dividend
(euro 2,017 million) to Enis shareholders. The Groups
net debt increased by euro 2,792 million from December 31, 2014,
reflecting currency translation differences amounting to euro 259
million. Net cash provided by operating activities was positively
affected by higher receivables due beyond the end of the
reporting period, being transferred to financing institutions, in
comparison to the amount transferred at the end of the previous
reporting period (up by euro 95 million from December 31, 2014).
Capital expenditure
First half |
2014 |
(euro million) |
2014 |
2015 |
Change |
% Ch. |
|||||
10,524 | Exploration & Production: | 4,688 | 5,795 | 1,107 | 23.6 | |||||||||
1,398 | - exploration | 697 | 447 | |||||||||||
9,021 | - development | 3,944 | 5,321 | |||||||||||
105 | - other expenditure | 47 | 27 | |||||||||||
172 | Gas & Power | 75 | 44 | (31 | ) | (41.3 | ) | |||||||
819 | Refining & Marketing and Chemicals: | 354 | 255 | (99 | ) | (28.0 | ) | |||||||
362 | - refining | 181 | 117 | |||||||||||
175 | - marketing | 48 | 38 | |||||||||||
282 | - chemicals | 125 | 100 | |||||||||||
694 | Engineering & Construction | 329 | 268 | (61 | ) | (18.5 | ) | |||||||
113 | Corporate and other activities | 53 | 15 | (38 | ) | (71.7 | ) | |||||||
(82 | ) | Impact of unrealized intragroup profit elimination | 25 | (140 | ) | (165 | ) | |||||||
12,240 | Capital expenditure | 5,524 | 6,237 | 713 | 12.9 |
In the first half of 2015, capital expenditure amounted to
euro 6,273 million (compared to euro 5,524 million in the first
half of 2014) relating mainly to:
- development activities deployed mainly in Egypt, Angola,
Norway, Congo, Kazakhstan, Italy, the United States and Indonesia
and exploratory activities of which 97% was spent outside Italy,
primarily in Libya, Cyprus, Gabon, Congo, Egypt, the United
Kingdom, the United States and Indonesia;
- upgrading of the fleet used in the Engineering &
Construction segment (euro 268 million);
- refining (euro 117 million) with projects designed to improve
the conversion rate and flexibility of refineries, as well as the
upgrade of the refined product retail network (euro 38 million);
and
- initiatives to improve flexibility of the combined cycle power
plants (euro 25 million).
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Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Financial review and other information
Reconciliation of Summarized Group Balance Sheet and Statement of Cash Flows to Statutory Schemes
Summarized Group Balance Sheet
(euro million) | Dec. 31, 2014 | June 30, 2015 | ||
Items
of Summarized Group Balance Sheet (where not expressly indicated, the item derives directly from the Statutory Scheme) |
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements | Partial amounts from Statutory Scheme | Amounts of the Summarized Group Scheme | Partial amounts from Statutory Scheme | Amounts of the Summarized Group Scheme | |||||
Fixed assets | ||||||||||||||
Property, plant and equipment | 71,962 | 76,845 | ||||||||||||
Inventories - Compulsory stock | 1,581 | 1,571 | ||||||||||||
Intangible assets | 3,645 | 3,551 | ||||||||||||
Equity-accounted investments and other investments | 5,130 | 5,575 | ||||||||||||
Receivables and securities held for operating activities | (see note 7 and note 13) | 1,861 | 2,196 | |||||||||||
Net payables related to capital expenditure, made up of: | (1,971 | ) | (2,037 | ) | ||||||||||
- receivables related to capital expenditure/disposals | (see note 7) | 86 | 42 | |||||||||||
- receivables related to capital expenditure/disposals | (see note 15) | 636 | 644 | |||||||||||
- payables related to capital expenditure | (see note 17) | (2,693 | ) | (2,723 | ) | |||||||||
Total fixed assets | 82,208 | 87,701 | ||||||||||||
Net working capital | ||||||||||||||
Inventories | 7,555 | 7,386 | ||||||||||||
Trade receivables | (see note 7) | 19,709 | 18,293 | |||||||||||
Trade payables | (see note 17) | (15,015 | ) | (14,253 | ) | |||||||||
Tax payables and provisions for net deferred tax liabilities, made up of: | (1,865 | ) | (2,314 | ) | ||||||||||
- income tax payables | (534 | ) | (595 | ) | ||||||||||
- other tax payables | (1,873 | ) | (2,504 | ) | ||||||||||
- deferred tax liabilities | (7,847 | ) | (7,805 | ) | ||||||||||
- other tax liabilities | (see note 23) | (25 | ) | (25 | ) | |||||||||
- payables for Italian consolidated accounts | (see note 17) | (12 | ) | (13 | ) | |||||||||
- receivables for Italian consolidated accounts | (see note 7) | 1 | ||||||||||||
- current tax assets | 762 | 743 | ||||||||||||
- other current tax assets | 1,209 | 988 | ||||||||||||
- deferred tax assets | 5,231 | 5,651 | ||||||||||||
- other tax assets | (see note 15) | 1,223 | 1,246 | |||||||||||
Provisions | (15,898 | ) | (16,387 | ) | ||||||||||
Other current assets and liabilities: | 222 | 1,121 | ||||||||||||
- securities held for operating purposes | (see note 6) | 244 | 249 | |||||||||||
- receivables for operating purposes | (see note 7) | 423 | 478 | |||||||||||
- other receivables | (see note 7) | 6,988 | 7,753 | |||||||||||
- other (current) assets | 4,385 | 3,336 | ||||||||||||
- other receivables and other assets | (see note 15) | 914 | 680 | |||||||||||
- advances, other payables | (see note 17) | (5,983 | ) | (6,158 | ) | |||||||||
- other (current) liabilities | (4,489 | ) | (2,997 | ) | ||||||||||
- other payables and other liabilities | (see note 23) | (2,260 | ) | (2,220 | ) | |||||||||
Total net working capital | (5,292 | ) | (6,154 | ) | ||||||||||
Provisions for employee post-retirement benefits | (1,313 | ) | (1,304 | ) | ||||||||||
Assets held for sale including related liabilities | 291 | 106 | ||||||||||||
made up of: | ||||||||||||||
- assets held for sale | 456 | 159 | ||||||||||||
- liabilities related to assets held for sale | (165 | ) | (53 | ) | ||||||||||
CAPITAL EMPLOYED, NET | 75,894 | 80,349 | ||||||||||||
Shareholders' equity including non-controlling interest | 62,209 | 63,872 | ||||||||||||
Net borrowings | ||||||||||||||
Total debt, made up of: | 25,891 | 27,460 | ||||||||||||
- long-term debt | 19,316 | 18,346 | ||||||||||||
- current portion of long-term debt | 3,859 | 4,015 | ||||||||||||
- short-term financial liabilities | 2,716 | 5,099 | ||||||||||||
less: | ||||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | (6,614 | ) | (5,466 | ) | ||||||||||
Securities held for non-operating purposes | (see note 5 and note 6) | (5,037 | ) | (5,054 | ) | |||||||||
Financing receivables for non-operating purposes | (see note 7) | (555 | ) | (463 | ) | |||||||||
Total net borrowings (a) | 13,685 | 16,477 | ||||||||||||
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY | 75,894 | 80,349 |
(a) For details on net borrowings see also note 20 to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements.
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Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Financial review and other information
Summarized Group Cash Flow Statement
(euro million) | First half 2014 | First half 2015 | ||
Items of Summarized Cash Flow Statement and confluence/reclassification of items in the Statutory Scheme | Partial amounts from Statutory Scheme | Amounts of the Summarized Group Scheme | Partial amounts from Statutory Scheme | Amounts of the Summarized Group Scheme | ||||||
Net profit | 1,918 | 57 | ||||||||||
Adjustments to reconcile net profit to net cash provided by operating activities: | ||||||||||||
Depreciation, depletion and amortization and other non-monetary items: | 4,938 | 5,648 | ||||||||||
- depreciation, depletion and amortization | 4,810 | 5,500 | ||||||||||
- impairment of tangible and intangible assets, net | 378 | 351 | ||||||||||
- share of profit (loss) of equity-accounted investments | (111 | ) | (34 | ) | ||||||||
- other net changes | (143 | ) | (157 | ) | ||||||||
- net changes in the provisions for employee benefits | 4 | (12 | ) | |||||||||
Net gains on disposal of assets | (20 | ) | (350 | ) | ||||||||
Dividends, interests, income taxes and other changes: | 4,213 | 1,802 | ||||||||||
- dividend income | (174 | ) | (223 | ) | ||||||||
- interest income | (75 | ) | (87 | ) | ||||||||
- interest expense | 351 | 352 | ||||||||||
- income taxes | 4,111 | 1,760 | ||||||||||
Changes in working capital related to operations: | (1,689 | ) | 1,218 | |||||||||
- inventory | (282 | ) | 512 | |||||||||
- trade receivables | 1,574 | 1,820 | ||||||||||
- trade payables | (2,041 | ) | (1,095 | ) | ||||||||
- provisions for contingencies | 28 | (266 | ) | |||||||||
- other assets and liabilities | (968 | ) | 247 | |||||||||
Dividends received, taxes paid, interest (paid) received during the period: | (3,620 | ) | (2,697 | ) | ||||||||
- dividend received | 344 | 269 | ||||||||||
- interest received | 26 | 31 | ||||||||||
- interest paid | (325 | ) | (418 | ) | ||||||||
- income taxes paid, net of tax receivables received | (3,665 | ) | (2,579 | ) | ||||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities | 5,740 | 5,678 | ||||||||||
Capital expenditure: | (5,524 | ) | (6,237 | ) | ||||||||
- tangible assets | (4,752 | ) | (5,753 | ) | ||||||||
- intangible assets | (772 | ) | (484 | ) | ||||||||
Investments and purchase of consolidated subsidiaries and businesses: | (193 | ) | (108 | ) | ||||||||
- investments | (157 | ) | (108 | ) | ||||||||
- consolidated subsidiaries and businesses | (36 | ) | ||||||||||
Disposals: | 3,014 | 644 | ||||||||||
- tangible assets | 7 | 391 | ||||||||||
- intangible assets | 21 | |||||||||||
- changes in consolidated subsidiaries and businesses | 33 | |||||||||||
- investments | 3,007 | 199 | ||||||||||
Other cash flow related to capital expenditure, investments and disposals: | (91 | ) | (376 | ) | ||||||||
- securities | (48 | ) | (98 | ) | ||||||||
- financing receivables | (519 | ) | (442 | ) | ||||||||
- change in payables and receivables relating to investments and capitalized depreciation | 158 | (162 | ) | |||||||||
reclassification: purchase of securities and financing receivables for non-operating purposes | 92 | 90 | ||||||||||
- disposal of securities | 40 | 10 | ||||||||||
- disposal of financing receivables | 308 | 273 | ||||||||||
- change in payables and receivables | 6 | 68 | ||||||||||
reclassification: disposal of securities and financing receivables held for non-operating purposes | (128 | ) | (115 | ) | ||||||||
Free cash flow | 2,946 | (399 | ) |
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Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Financial review and other information
continued Summarized Group Cash Flow Statement
(euro million) | First half 2014 | First half 2015 | ||
Items of Summarized Cash Flow Statement and confluence/reclassification of items in the Statutory Scheme | Partial amounts from Statutory Scheme | Amounts of the Summarized Group Scheme | Partial amounts from Statutory Scheme | Amounts of the Summarized Group Scheme | ||||||
Free cash flow | 2,946 | (399 | ) | |||||||||
Borrowings (repayment) of debt related to financing activities | 36 | 25 | ||||||||||
reclassification: purchase of securities and financing receivables held for non-operating purposes | (92 | ) | (90 | ) | ||||||||
reclassification: disposal of securities and financing receivables held for non-operating purposes | 128 | 115 | ||||||||||
Changes in short and long-term finance debt: | 348 | 1,163 | ||||||||||
- proceeds from long-term finance debt | 2,477 | 2,004 | ||||||||||
- payments of long-term finance debt | (2,793 | ) | (2,766 | ) | ||||||||
- increase (decrease) in short-term finance debt | 664 | 1,925 | ||||||||||
Dividends paid and changes in non-controlling interest and reserves: | (2,235 | ) | (2,019 | ) | ||||||||
- net capital contributions/payments by/to non-controlling interest | 1 | 1 | ||||||||||
- treasury shares sold | (202 | ) | ||||||||||
- dividends paid by Eni to shareholders | (1,986 | ) | (2,017 | ) | ||||||||
- dividends paid to non-controlling interest | (48 | ) | (3 | ) | ||||||||
- acquisition of additional interest in consolidated subsidiaries | ||||||||||||
- treasury shares sold by consolidated subsidiaries | ||||||||||||
Effect of exchange differences on cash and cash equivalents | (10 | ) | 84 | |||||||||
Effect of changes in consolidation area (inclusion/exclusion of significant/insignificant subsidiaries | 2 | (2 | ) | |||||||||
NET CASH FLOW FOR THE PERIOD | 1,087 | (1,148 | ) |
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Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Financial review and other information
Risk factors and uncertainties
Foreword
In this section are described the main risks Eni faces in each of its business segments. For the disclosure on financial risks (market, counterparty and liquidity risk), see note 27 "Guarantees, commitments and risks" in the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements.
Risks related to the cyclicality of the oil&gas sector
Enis operating results, mainly of the Exploration & Production segment, are exposed to volatile prices of crude oil and natural gas. Higher oil prices increase the Group consolidated results of operations and cash flow; vice versa, in case of falling oil prices. The oil industry is currently in the midst of a downturn driven by global oversupplies and sluggish demand growth, against the backdrop of more competitive oil markets, a reduced grip on prices by OPEC, with geopolitical crisis having marginal impacts on prices.
In the first half of 2015, the Brent marker price averaged $58/bbl, decreasing by approximately 50% from the same period of the previous year. Management forecasts a full year Brent price of $61/bbl in 2015 and a progressive recovery in the subsequent four-year plan period, up to the long-term price of $90/bbl. Our long-term price assumption are based on projection of a progressive reduction in oversupplies, a strengthening in the pace of demand growth and as the planned cuts in development expenditures by oil companies starts impacting the global balance.
Eni estimates that movements in oil prices impact approximately 50% of Enis current production. Eni does not hedge this exposure, except for specific businesss cases or market conditions. A further 35% of Enis current production which derives from Production Sharing Contracts (PSCs) is unaffected by crude oil price movements.
We estimate that our consolidated net profit varies by approximately euro 0.15 billion for each one-dollar change in the price of the Brent crude oil benchmark with respect to the price case assumed in our financial projections for 2015 at $55/bbl. Free cash flow is expected to reduce/increase by a similar amount.
In addition to the adverse effect on revenues, profitability and cash flow, lower oil and gas prices could result in debooking of proved reserves, if they become uneconomic in this type of environment, and asset impairments.
Future oil prices may substantially differ from the price used in calculating Enis estimated proved reserves and their net present value determined by using the 10% discount factor, as of December 31, 2014.
The prices used in calculating our estimated proved reserves are, in accordance with U.S. SEC requirements, calculated by determining the unweighted arithmetic average of the first-day-of-the-month commodity prices for the preceding 12 months. For the 12-months ending December 31, 2014, average prices were based on $101 per barrel for the Brent crude oil.
Commodity prices declined significantly in the first half of 2015 and if such prices do not increase significantly in the second half of the year, our calculations of 2015 estimated proved reserves will be based on lower commodity prices, which could result in having to remove non-economic reserves from our proved reserves. This effect will be counterbalanced in full or in part by increased reserves corresponding to the additional volume entitlements under our PSAs relating to cost oil: i.e. because of
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Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Financial review and other information
lower oil and gas prices, the reimbursement of expenditures incurred by the Company requires additional volumes of reserves.
Proved developed reserves calculated in accordance with U.S. SEC requirements at the balance sheet date are generally the baseline in the first three quarters of the following year for determining the depreciation of oil&gas assets in respect of the unit-of-production method, which considers the proved developed reserves of the previous year as denominator of the UOP rate. In the fourth quarter, depreciation is determined considering a new reserve estimate. Considering the marked decline in crude oil prices of the first half 2015, Eni evaluated the impact on the UOP rate for the second quarter 2015 of an update of our proved reserves estimates as of June 30, 2015 to factor in a decreases in the 12-month average commodity prices as of June 30, 2015. The reserve update was performed at all of our PSAs contracts and at certain assets at risk of a reserve debooking due to lower prices. The reference price for this sensitivity analysis was $76 per barrel, calculated by determining the unweighted arithmetic average of the first-day-of-the-month commodity prices for the 12 months ending June 30, 2015. The result of this sensitivity analysis was immaterial and management decided not to reflect the sensitivity analysis in the group net profit for the first half of 2015.
At December 31, 2014, the net present value of our proved reserves totaled approximately euro 59.6 billion. The average prices used to estimate our proved reserves and the net present value at December 31, 2014, as calculated in accordance with U.S. SEC rules, were $101/bbl for the Brent crude oil. Commodity prices have decreased significantly in recent months. Holding all other factors constant, if commodity prices used in our year-end reserve estimates were in line with the pricing environment existing in the first half of 2015, our PV-10 at December 31, 2014 could decrease significantly.
A prolonged decline in commodity price may affect the return of development projects in case actual prices would be lower than the prices assumed when the final investment decision was made. In such a scenario, Eni would review its capex plan, re-phasing, delaying or canceling certain projects, which would negatively affect our growth rate. The Company, like other players in the industry, assesses its oil&gas projects based on long-term scenarios for oil prices, which reflect managements best assumptions about the underlying fundamentals of global demand and supply. This approach supports the achievement of the expected returns on capital projects through the swings of the oil&gas cycle.
Volatile oil prices represent an uncertainty factor in view of achieving the Companys operating targets of production growth and reserve replacement due to the relevant amount of Production Sharing Agreements in Enis portfolio. Under such contracts, the Company is entitled to receive a portion of the production, the sale of which should cover expenditures incurred and earn the Company a share of profit. Accordingly, the higher are the reference prices for crude oil used to determine production and reserve entitlements, the lower is the number of barrels to cover the same dollar amounts hence the amounts of booked production and reserves; and vice versa. The Company currently estimates that production entitlements in its PSAs increases on average by approximately 1,000 bbl/d for each $1 decrease in oil prices. The impact of price effects on the Companys production was 58 kbbl/d in the first half of 2015. This sensitivity analysis relates to the existing Eni portfolio and might vary in the future.
The Groups results from its Refining & Marketing and Chemicals businesses are primarily dependent upon the supply and demand for refined products and the associated margins on refined product sales and petrochemical products sales, with the impact of changes in oil prices on results on these segments being dependent upon the speed at which the prices of products adjust to reflect movements in oil prices.
In the first half of 2015, the Refining & Marketing business reported a substantial improvement from 2014, with adjusted operating profit of euro 131 million reversing the operating loss incurred in the first half 2014 of euro 387 million. This improvement reflected a recovery in the Standard Eni Refining Margin, which averaged $8.3 per barrel, increasing more than five times compared with the scenario of 2014.
However, management believes this recovery has been sustained by decreasing oil prices and from the appreciation of gasoline reflecting lower product availability due to unplanned downtime at certain facilities in a number of areas.
Looking forward, management expects refining margins to decline from current levels due to the structural headwinds, which still affects the European refining industry, including excess capacity, stagnant demand and increasing competitive pressure from streams of cheaper oil products imported
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Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Financial review and other information
from Russia, Asia and the United States. Considering those drivers, management decided not to recognize any write-up of refineries impaired in previous years.
Enis strategy in the refining business is based on innovation, increasing conversion capacity from heavy crudes to premium products, reconversion of traditional plants with low conversion index or high structural costs in plants for biofuel production leveraging on proprietary technologies, and efficiency recovery and productive process optimization. Through these strategic guidelines, Eni will further reduce the refining breakeven margin, thus making the system profitable even in depress scenarios.
Also the Chemical business reported a remarkable increase in the operating performance for the first half of 2015, halving the operating losses of the first half of 2014 (from a loss of euro 182 million in the first half of 2014 to a profit of euro 95 million in the first half of 2015). This result was driven by a recovery in commodity margins (mainly relating to the ethylene-polyethylene-styrene) following temporary shortage due to the unplanned facility downtime, an appreciable recovery in demand and the depreciation of the euro against other currencies, which reduced the competitive advantages of imports from abroad.
Looking forward, management expects that Enis chemical business will continue to be exposed, even if at a lesser extent than in the past due to the rationalization activities already performed, to volatile oil-based feedstock prices, the cyclicality of demand, given the commoditized nature of our portfolio of products, and structural headwinds facing the traditional oil-based chemical business. The business is characterized by low entry barriers, overcapacity, increasing competitive pressure from South-East Asian and Middle East producers and, shortly U.S. producers, which benefit from economies of scale and competitive cost structure.
Against this backdrop, management believes that the profitability outlook of Enis Chemicals business over the long term will depend on the execution of the strategy intended to reduce the exposure to loss-making, commoditized businesses, while the Companys presence will grow in the innovative segments of bio-plastics and niche productions, particularly elastomers and styrene, which showed good resilience during the downturn. Proprietary technologies will be monetized through industrial joint-ventures with partners in East Asia which will leverage growing local markets.
The Engineering & Construction segment is exposed to the cyclicality of crude oil prices, which may force oil companies to revise their capital budget plans and to macroeconomic uncertainties which may hold back clients final investment decisions.
Country risk
A substantial portion of Enis oil and gas reserves and gas supplies are located in Countries outside the EU and the North America, namely in Africa, Central Asia and Central-Southern America, where the socio-political framework and macroeconomic outlook is less stable than in the OECD Countries. As of December 31, 2014, approximately 79% of Enis proved hydrocarbon reserves were located in such Countries and 60% of Enis supplies of natural gas came from outside OECD Countries. Adverse political, social and economic developments, such as internal conflicts, revolutions, establishment of non-democratic regimes, protests, strikes and other forms of civil disorder, contraction of economic activity and financial difficulties of the local governments with repercussions on the solvency of state institutions, inflation levels, exchange rates and similar events in any of those less stable Countries may negatively affect Enis ability to continue operating in an economic way, either temporarily or permanently, and Enis ability to access oil and gas reserves.
In particular, Eni faces risks in connection with the following, possible issues: (i) lack of well-established and reliable legal systems and uncertainties surrounding enforcement of contractual rights; (ii) unfavorable enforcement of laws, regulations and contractual arrangements leading, for example, to loss of value of Enis assets, expropriations, nationalizations or forced divestitures of assets; (iii) restrictions on exploration, production, imports and exports; (iv) tax or royalty increases; (v) political and social instability which could result in civil and social unrest, internal conflicts and other forms of protest and disorder such as strikes, riots, sabotage, acts of violence and similar incidents; (vi) difficulties in finding qualified suppliers in critical operating environment; and (vii) complex process in granting authorizations or licenses affecting time-to-market of certain development projects.
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Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Financial review and other information
While the occurrence of these events is unpredictable, it is likely that the occurrence of such events could adversely impact Eni financial exposure.
In the current low oil price environment, the financial outlook of certain Countries where Enis hydrocarbons reserves are located has significantly deteriorated due to a contraction in the proceeds associated with the exploitation of hydrocarbons resources. This may increase the risk of a sovereign default, which may cause political and macroeconomic instability. Furthermore, in certain context, Eni is partnering with the national oil companies of such countries in executing oil&gas development projects. A possible sovereign default might jeopardize the financial feasibility of ongoing projects or increase the financial exposure of Eni, which would be contractually obligated to finance the share of development expenditures of the first party. This risk is mitigated by the customary default clause, which states that in case of a default, the non-defaulting party is entitled to compensate its claims with the share of production of the defaulting party.
Eni closely monitors political, social and economical risks of approximately 60 Countries in which has invested or intends to invest, in order to evaluate the economic and financial return of certain projects and to selectively evaluate projects.
As of the end of 2014, approximately 27% of the Companys proved oil and gas reserves were located in North Africa. Since 2011, several North African and Middle Eastern oil producing Countries have been experiencing an extreme level of political instability that has resulted in changes of governments, internal conflict, unrest and violence which caused economic disruptions and shutdowns in industrial activities.
The instability of the socio-political framework in those Countries still represents an area of concern involving risks and uncertainties for the foreseeable future.
Particularly, the internal situation in Libya continues to represent an issue to Enis management. Following the internal conflict of 2011 and the fall of the regime which forced the Company to shutdown almost all its producing facilities including gas exports for a period of about 8 months, a period of social and political instability began which turned into disorders, strikes, protests and a resurgence of the internal conflict. These events jeopardized Enis ability to perform its industrial activity in safety, forcing the Company to interrupt its operations on certain occasions as precautionary measure.
Considering the escalation of the geopolitical risk in the Middle East and in the Northern Africa since the end of 2014, management strengthened security measures at the companys production installation and facilities in Libya. Still in the first half of 2015, Enis assets in Libya marched regularly.
Falling crude oil prices have severely hit the financial situation of Libya and of the National Oil Co (NOC), partner of Eni in the development projects in the Country.
In spite of a moderate strengthening of the political and institutional framework, Egypts financial stability remains at risk, as witnessed by the continued difficulties of local oil and gas companies to fulfill financial obligations towards international oil companies. As of June 30, 2015, Eni owned a significant amount of trade payables due (euro 966 million compared to euro 763 million as of December 31, 2014) with respect of supplies of its oil and gas entitlements to local companies. Leveraging on the established relationships with its local partners, a number of industrial and commercial initiatives have been planned or executed targeting to speed up the recovery of overdue amounts of trade payables. Management believes that its exposure towards its Egyptian partners will decline in the reminder of year 2015 due to the ramp-up of ongoing initiatives and finalization of other agreements with local counterparties (for further information see also note 7 to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements).
Also our activities in Nigeria have been impacted in recent years by continuing episodes of theft, acts of sabotage and other similar disruptions which have jeopardized the Companys ability to conduct operations in full security, particularly in the onshore area of the Niger Delta. These frequent and recurring events affected Enis operations in the Country.
Looking forward, Eni expects that these events will continue to affect Enis operations in those Countries. Particularly, the uncertain socio-political outlook in Libya and unsafe operational conditions onshore Nigeria were factored in the Companys projections of future production levels in these two Countries and in setting the Group production targets for the medium term.
Other geopolitical risks are associated with partnerships between Europe and certain Countries of the Middle East, which may lead to the imposition of sanctions by the United States and the European Union.
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Enis presence in Iran is immaterial. Enis projects in Iran are currently in the cost recovery phase, since the Darquain oilfield project has been handed over to our Iranian counterpart in late 2014, marking Enis exit from any direct involvement in the Iranian oil sector. We were granted all relevant waivers and authorizations from the EU and the US authorities to import Iranian crude oil in order of being reimbursed of our past investments in Country and we believe that we are complying with any sanction regime towards Iran.
The political crisis in Russia and Ukraine referred to the Crimeas independence from Ukraine as a single united nation led the EU and the United States to impose a set of sanctions to Russia. The EU and US enacted sanctions are mainly targeting the financial sector and the energy sector in Russia.
Approximately 30% of Enis natural gas is supplied by Russia and Eni is currently partnering the Russian company Rosneft in executing exploration activities in the Russian sections of the Barents Sea and the Black Sea. Contracts pertaining to the abovementioned exploration licenses were entered into before the enactment of the restrictive measures and Eni started the required authorization procedure before the relevant EU Member States Authorities. This process is still ongoing. However, the outcome is uncertain and we cannot exclude major delays in our ongoing or planned oil&gas exploration projects in Russia.
Risks associated with the exploration and production of oil and natural gas
Safety, security, environmental and other operational risk
For these risks, see our disclosure in Annual Report on Form 20-2014.
Risks associated with the trading environment and competition in the gas market
The outlook of the European gas market is still negatively affected by oversupply, on the back of a weak macroeconomic scenario. Gas demand was hit by a steep fall in consumption in the thermoelectric sector which was affected by lower demand and an ongoing expansion of renewable sources of electricity and higher use of coal displacing gas due to cost advantages and lower rates for obtaining emission allowances in Europe. In 2015, gas demand in Italy is expected to recover slightly, increasing by 2% under normal temperatures, or 9% considering the mild winter weather conditions reported in 2014, reflecting the exceptionally high hydroelectric production in 2014.
Looking forward, management does not expect any meaningful recovery in gas demand in Italy and in Europe for the foreseeable future, targeting 70 bcm and 460 bcm by 2019, respectively, representing an average growth rate of approximately 1% over the period. The level of gas demand in Europe expected in 2019 will be 80 bcm lower than the pre-crisis level of 2008, as the downturn drove trends of demand destruction.
Before the beginning of the downturn, gas wholesaler operators in Europe (overestimating the projected growth rates in demand) committed to purchase large amounts of gas under long-term supply contracts with producing countries (Russia, Algeria, Libya, Norway and the Netherlands) also bearing the volume risk as a result of the take-or-pay clause of those contracts. They also upgraded pipeline capacity and LNG terminals to import gas to Europe.
The "shale gas revolution" in the United States was another fundamental trend that aggravated the oversupply situation in Europe. The discovery and development of large deposits of shale gas in the United States has progressively reduced to zero the Countrys dependence on LNG imports. As a result of this, upstream producers were forced to redirect large LNG supplies to markets elsewhere in the world, including Europe. Large gas availability on the marketplace in Europe fuelled by take-or-pay contracts and worldwide LNG streams has driven the development of very liquid continental hubs to trade spot gas. Shortly spot prices at continental hubs have become the main benchmarks to which selling prices are indexed in supplies to large industrial customers, thermoelectric utilities and, more recently, to the residential sector. Gas wholesalers, including Eni, lost competitiveness in the current trading environment due to lack of flexibility of long-term, take-or-pay contracts and as spot prices ceased to track the oil prices to which the purchase cost of gas in long-term supply contracts were linked, resulting in a decoupling between
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trends in prices and in costs. These trends were exacerbated by the need of gas wholesalers to dispose of minimum annual volumes of gas purchased under long-term supply contracts in order to contain the financial exposure dictated by the take-or-pay clause.
In the first half of 2015, on the back of a weak gas market scenario due to increasing competitive pressure, Enis Gas & Power segment reported an adjusted operating profit of euro 325 million, an increase of euro 69 million from the first half of 2014. This result was driven by an improved competitiveness of the long-term gas supply portfolio on the back of the renegotiation of a large part of it.
Due to a round of renegotiations finalized over the last couple of years and up to date, approximately 70% of Enis long-term gas supply portfolio is now indexed to hub prices, thus reducing the commodity risk due to the different indexation between hub-related selling prices and the purchase cost of gas.
Eni anticipates a number of risk factors to the profitability outlook of the Companys gas marketing business over the next two to three years. Those include weak demand growth due to macroeconomic uncertainties, declining thermoelectric consumption, continuing oversupplies and strong competition. Eni believes that those trends will negatively impact the gas marketing business future results of operations and cash flows by reducing gas selling prices and margins, also considering Enis obligations under its take-or-pay supply contracts.
In particular, Enis wholesale business results are exposed to the volatility of the spreads between spot prices at European hubs and Italian spot prices.
Against this backdrop, Enis management will continue to execute its renegotiation strategy of the Companys long-term gas supply contracts in order to align pricing and volume terms to current market conditions. The revisions clause provided by these contracts states the right of each counterparty to renegotiate the economic terms and other contractual conditions periodically, in relation to ongoing changes in the gas scenario.
Management believes that the outcome of those renegotiations is uncertain in respect of both the amount of the economic benefits that will be ultimately achieved and the timing of recognition in profit. Furthermore, in case Eni and the gas suppliers fail to agree on revised contractual terms, an arbitration procedure could be started to solve the commercial dispute. This potentially adds to the level of uncertainty surrounding the outcome of those renegotiations. Future results of the Gas Marketing activities are subject to increasing volatility and unpredictability.
Current, negative trends in gas demands and supplies may impair the Companys ability to fulfill its minimum off take obligations in connection with its take-or-pay, long-term gas supply contracts
In order to secure long-term access to gas availability, particularly with a view of supplying the Italian gas market and anticipating certain trends in gas demand which actually failed to materialize, Eni has signed a number of long-term gas supply contracts with national operators of key producing Countries that supply the European gas markets.
These contracts include take-or-pay clauses whereby the Company is required to off-take minimum, pre-set volumes of gas in each year of the contractual term or, in case of failure, to pay the whole price, or a fraction of that price, up to the minimum contractual quantity. The take-or-pay clause entitles the Company to off-take pre-paid volumes of gas in later years. Amounts of cash pre-payments and time schedules for off-taking pre-paid gas vary from contract to contract. Generally, cash pre-payments are calculated on the basis of the energy prices current in the year when the Company is scheduled to purchase the gas, with the balance due in the year when the gas is actually purchased.
The right to off-take pre-paid gas expires within a ten-year term in some contracts or remains in place until contract expiration in other arrangements. In addition, the right to off-take the pre-paid gas can be exercised in future years provided that the Company has fulfilled its minimum take obligation in a given year and within the limit of the maximum annual quantity. Similar considerations apply to ship-or-pay contractual obligations.
Although during the recent supply contract round of renegotiations the minimum pre-set volumes of gas that the Company is required to off-take has been significantly reduced, management believes that the current market outlook which will be driven by a weak recovery in gas demand and large gas availability,
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as well as strong competitive pressures in the marketplace and the possible changes in the sector specific regulation represent a risk factor to the Companys ability to fulfill its minimum take obligations associated with its long-term supply contracts, considering also the Companys plans for its sales volumes which are anticipated to remain flat or to decrease slightly in 2015 and in the subsequent years. In this scenario, management is committed to the renegotiation of long-term gas supply contract and on portfolio optimization, in order to reduce the exposure to take-or-pay contracts and to the related financial risk.
Thanks to contract renegotiations and effective selling activities, in 2014, the Company lifted the underlying volumes, the purchase cost of which the Company advanced to its gas supplies in previous years due to the incurrence of the take-or-pay clause, achieving a reduction in its deferred costs recorded in the balance sheet (from euro 2.4 billion at the end of 2012 down to approximately euro 0.9 billion at 2014 year end, confirmed as at June 30, 2015). Looking forward, based on trends in offering and demand of natural gas, Companys assumptions on sales volumes and average sales margins, the probable outcome of ongoing contract renegotiations, management plans to substantially finalize the recovery of the residual amounts of gas paid in advance by the plan period, fulfilling contractual clauses and recovering the prepaid amounts.
Risks associated with the regulatory powers entrusted to the Italian Authority for Electricity Gas and Water
Enis Gas & Power segment is exposed to regulatory risks mainly in its domestic market in Italy. Developments in the regulatory framework may negatively affect future sales margins of gas and electricity, operating results and cash flow. Below it is provided a summary of the most important aspects of the ongoing regulatory framework of the gas sector in Italy including managements evaluation of the possible impacts on future results of operations in the G&P segment.
Legislative Decree No. 130 of August 13, 2010 titled "New measures to improve competitiveness in the natural gas market and to ensure the transfer of economic benefits to final customers" became effective. This new regulation replaced the previous system of gas antitrust thresholds defined by Legislative Decree No. 164 of May 23, 2000 by introducing a 40% ceiling to the wholesale market share of each Italian gas operator who inputs gas into the Italian backbone network. In the frame of Legislative Decree No. 130/2010 Eni has committed itself to build new storage capacity for 4 BCM within five years from the enactment of the Decree; as a consequence the cap provided by the Legislative Decree No. 130/2010 to its market share in Italy rises from 40% to 55%. In the case of violations of the mandatory threshold, Eni is obliged to execute gas release measures at regulated prices up to 4 BCM over a two-year period following the ascertainment of the breach. Access to the new storage capacity is reserved to industrial customers and their consortium and to gas-fired power plants. Furthermore, the Decree establishes that upon request, industrial customers are granted, for the new storage capacity which is not yet available: from April 2012 a "virtual storage service", which consists of the possibility to deliver gas during the summer to a "virtual storage operator" at an European hub TTF, Zeebrugge or PSV and to collect equivalent gas quantities during the winter at the Italian PSV, paying for the service a fee equivalent to the cost of storage plus transmission costs, if any. Therefore, industrial operators benefit from the price differentials due to the seasonal swings of gas demand.
The Authority for Electricity Gas and Water (the "AEEGSI") is entrusted with certain powers in the matter of natural gas pricing. Specifically, the AEEGSI holds a general surveillance power on pricing in the natural gas market in Italy and the power to establish selling tariffs for the supply of natural gas to residential and commercial users (as provided for by Resolution ARG/gas No. 64/2009) taking into account the public goal of containing the inflationary pressure due to rising energy costs. Accordingly, decisions of the AEEGSI on these matters may limit the ability of Eni to pass an increase in the cost of the raw material onto final consumers of natural gas.
In 2013, the Regulatory Authority for Electricity Gas and Water (the "AEEGSI") changed the pricing mechanism of gas supplies to retail customers by introducing a full indexation of the raw material cost component of the tariff to spot prices, which replaced an oil-linked indexation. The new regulatory regime was introduced in a market scenario where spot gas prices were significantly lower compared to gas
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prices under long-term oil-linked contracts, as the Brent price at the time was about $100/barrel. Subsequently, the Resolution 447/2013/R/Gas introduced a compensation mechanism to promote the renegotiation of long-term gas supply contracts. This compensation mechanism is intended to mitigate the impact of the new tariff regime to operators with long-term supply contracts (typically oil-linked) by reimbursing to them part of the higher long term gas supply costs which are no longer recoverable trough tariffs. This compensation mechanism is intended to cover the three thermal years, from October 2013 through October 2016.
The Authority set the initial amount of the compensation in 2013 based on the documentation filed by each operator, taking into account the price differential between a theoretically efficient gas price under long-term contracts and spot prices at the Dutch platform TTF. The cost curve elaborated by the Authority relating to Eni for the year 2013 projected supply cost trends, under various oil prices assumptions, which mirrored Enis expected costs of gas supplies. In the light of the results, the Authority based on forward prices of Enis gas costs and certain volume assumptions established a maximum compensation of euro 160 million, to which Eni would be entitled for the three-thermal year period of the mechanism implementation. The AEEGSI resolution envisages that 40% of the compensation is due in the first thermal year, 40% in the second year and 20% in the third thermal year. In each thermal year, the Authority updates the compensation mechanism to verify that gas operators still have right to the compensation in light of current trends in the gas costs and prices. Based on this, the initial amount of the compensation can be confirmed or reduced. It is established that reduction occurs in case spot prices exceed gas prices under long-term gas supply contracts.
In 2014, the Authority updated the index of supply costs applicable to Enis portfolio. Consequently, under a $100/barrel scenario, the Authority ratified the first tranche of the initial amount of the compensation equal to euro 60 million (or the 40% of the initial amount). This gain was recognized in the group consolidated financial statements for the year 2014, according to the recognition requirements envisaged by the AEEGSI. However, in the current $60/barrel Brent price scenario, the index of procurement cost turned to be no longer reflective of the set-up of Enis gas supply portfolio, which in the meantime has been largely renegotiated. Following the round of renegotiations of our long-term gas supply contracts, which took place in the 2013-2014 period, the Company portfolio is currently indexed for a large portion to spot prices and as such it is not benefiting of falling crude oil prices.
In November 2015, the AEEGSI will update the index of
procurement cost for thermal year 2015. In this context, two
possible scenarios can be envisaged:
(i) the Authority will determine that Enis supply costs
have evolved according to the AEEGSI projections made in 2013.
Under this scenario, the initial amount of the compensation of
euro 160 million will be confirmed (and therefore recognized in
the 2015 financial statements, for a 40% tranche equal to euro 60
million); and
(ii) the Authority will determine that Enis supply costs
have fallen below spot prices. Under this scenario, Eni could
incur a loss up to three times the amount of the initial
compensation or euro 480 million, plus giving back the euro 60
million amount recognized in 2014.
The final outcome is expected in the fourth quarter of 2015 when the Authority is scheduled to update the supply cost index for the thermal year 2015, on which basis Eni will recognize the profit and loss impact (positive or negative as the case may be).
In the light of oil price trends, Eni prudently contested the Resolution 549/2014/R/gas, which implements the compensation mechanism. Eni claimed that the Resolution did not provided sufficient criteria for updating the compensation and could potentially determine unfair results, also contending its legitimacy. Besides that, Eni might appeal against the update of its index of procurement cost for thermal year 2015, which is expected in the fourth quarter, in case of an unfavorable outcome.
Risks related to legal proceedings and compliance with anti-corruption legislation
Eni is the defendant in a number of civil actions and administrative proceedings arising in the ordinary course of business. In addition to existing provisions accrued as of December 31, 2014 to account for ongoing proceedings, it is possible that in future years Eni may incur significant losses in addition to the amounts already accrued in connection with pending legal proceedings due to: (i) uncertainty regarding
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Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Financial review and other information
the final outcome of each proceeding; (ii) the occurrence of new developments that management could not take into consideration when evaluating the likely outcome of each proceeding in order to accrue the risk provisions as of the date of the latest financial statements; (iii) the emergence of new evidence and information; and (iv) underestimation of probable future losses due to the circumstance that they are often inherently difficult to estimate. Certain legal proceedings where Eni or its subsidiaries or its officers are parties involve the alleged breach of anticorruption laws and regulations and ethical misconduct. Ethical misconduct and non-compliance with applicable laws and regulations, including non-compliance with anti-bribery and anti-corruption laws, by Eni, its partners, agents or others that act on the Groups behalf, could expose Eni and its employees to criminal and civil penalties and could be damaging to Enis reputation and shareholder value.
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Outlook
The Company is forecasting a moderate strengthening in global economic growth in 2015, driven by the United States. However, certain risks have the potential to mitigate this outlook: uncertainty remains around the strength of the Eurozone recovery, the extent of the slowdown of the Chinese economy and of other emerging economies, as well as the extent of stability in financial markets. Oil prices are forecast to be significantly lower than the last year, due to oversupplied global markets. In the Exploration & Production segment, management will carry out efficiency initiatives in operating costs and by optimizing investments, while retaining a strong focus on project execution and time-to-market in order to cope with the negative impact of a lower oil price environment. Looking at the Companys business segments exposed to the European economic outlook, Enis management anticipates challenging trading conditions reflecting structural headwinds due to weak commodity demand, oversupply/overcapacity and competitive pressure. The fall in oil prices may only lessen the negative impact of such trends. A recovery in profitability in these sectors will leverage on the continued renegotiation of gas supply contracts, restructuring/reconversion of the production capacity tied to the oil cycle, cost efficiencies and margin optimization.
Management expects the following production and sales trends
for Eni's businesses:
- hydrocarbon production: production is expected to
achieve strong growth, up over 7% driven by continuing new fields
start-ups and ramp-ups in 2014 mainly at our profit centers in
Venezuela, Norway, the United States, Angola and Congo and
projections of higher volumes in Libya;
- gas sales: excluding the impact of the divestment of
Enis assets in Germany and the unusual weather conditions
in 2014, natural gas sales are expected to remain stable compared
to 2014. Management intends to leverage on marketing innovation
in the wholesale and retail markets in order to mitigate
competitive pressures;
- refining throughputs on Enis account: excluding
the impact of the divestment of the Company share of
capacity in Eastern Europe, volumes are expected to
increase driven by a favorable trading environment and better
plant performance on the back of yield ramp-up at the EST
conversion unit at the Sannazzaro refinery and lower facility
downtime. Production of bio-fuels are projected to increase at
the restructured Venice plant; and
- retail sales of refined products in Italy and the Rest of
Europe: retail sales in Italy are expected to slightly
decline compared to 2014 due to weak demand trends and strong
competitive pressure. However, the proprietary network is
expected to perform well. Outside Italy, retail sales are
expected to be stable excluding the impact of the ongoing
divestment of the Companys retail networks in Eastern
Europe.
In 2015, in the context of lower oil prices, Enis management plans to implement capital project optimization and rescheduling which will reduce expenditure compared to the 2014 levels, excluding the impact of the U.S. dollar exchange rate. These initiatives are estimated to have a limited impact on our production growth outlook in the near to medium term. Management expects that based on projected cash flows from operations and portfolio transactions, leverage at year end will remain within the 0.30 threshold.
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Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Other information
Transaction with related parties
In the ordinary course of its business Eni and its controlled entities enter into transactions with related parties regarding essentially the exchange of goods, provision of services and financing with joint ventures, associates and non-consolidated subsidiaries as well as the exchange of goods and provision of services with entities directly and indirectly owned or controlled by the Italian Government. Transactions with related parties were conducted in the interest of Eni companies and on an arms length basis. Under current applicable laws and regulations, Eni adopted internal procedures guaranteeing transparency and substantial and formal fairness of all transactions with related parties, performed by Eni or its subsidiaries. Twice a year each member of the Board of Directors and Board of Statutory Auditors shall declare any transaction he or she entered with Eni SpA or its subsidiaries, and in any case he or she shall timely inform the CEO (or the Chairman, in the case of interests on the part of the CEO) of each transaction that the company plans to carry out and in which those members may have an interest; the CEO (or Chairman) shall inform other Directors and the Board of Statutory Auditors.
Note 35 to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements illustrates amounts related to commercial, financial and other transactions entered into with related parties and describes relevant operations, as well as the economic and financial impacts on the balance sheet, the profit and loss and the statement of cash flows.
Companies subject to Enis management and coordination as per Article 2497 of the Italian Civil Code indicate the effect, motives and reasons and interests to be discussed when relevant management decisions are made that are influenced by their controlling entity in the paragraph: "Relations with controlling entity and with companies subject to its management and coordination".
In case of atypical or unusual transactions1 the company shall disclose a description of said transaction, the effects it produces on its economic and financial position and, in case of transactions within the Group and with related parties also the interest of the Company at the time of the finalization of said transaction.
Continuing listing standards provided by Article No. 36 of Italian exchanges regulation (adopted with Consob Decision No. 16191/2007 as amended) about issuers that control subsidiaries incorporated or regulated in accordance with laws of extra-EU Countries
Certain provisions have been enacted regulating continuing Italian listing standards of issuers controlling subsidiaries that are incorporated or regulated in accordance with laws of extra-EU Countries, also having a material impact on the Consolidated Financial Statements of the parent company. Regarding the aforementioned provisions, the Company discloses that: |
- | as of June 30, 2015, Enis subsidiaries Burren Energy (Bermuda) Ltd, Eni Congo SA, Eni Norge AS, Eni Petroleum Co Inc, NAOC-Nigerian Agip Oil Co Ltd, Nigerian Agip Exploration Ltd, Burren Energy (Congo) Ltd, Eni Finance USA Inc, Eni Trading & Shipping Inc and Eni Canada Holding Ltd fall within the scope |
(1) According to Consob communication No. DEM/6064293 of July 28, 2006, "atypical or unusual transactions are those transactions that can give rise to doubts about the completeness and adequacy of financial information, conflicts of interest, protection of equity and non-controlling interests due to the importance/relevance of involved counterparties, object of the transaction, mode of determination of transfer prices and timing of events (nearing the closing of accounting periods).
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Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Other information
of the new continuing listing standards. Eni has already adopted adequate procedures to ensure full compliance with the new regulations; and | ||
- | the Company has already adopted adequate procedures to ensure full compliance with the regulation. |
Subsequent events
Subsequent business developments are described in the operating review of each of Enis business segments.
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Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Glossary
The glossary of oil and gas terms is available on Enis web page at the address eni.com. Below is a selection of the most frequently used terms.
Financial terms
- Leverage Is a measure of a companys debt, calculated as the ratio between net financial debt and shareholders equity, including minority interests.
- ROACE Return On Average Capital Employed Is the return on average capital invested, calculated as the ratio between net income before minority interests, plus net financial charges on net financial debt, less the related tax effect and net average capital employed.
- Coverage Financial discipline ratio, calculated as the ratio between operating profit and net finance charges.
- Current ratio Measures the capability of the company to repay short-term debt, calculated as the ratio between current assets and current liabilities.
- Debt coverage Rating companies use the debt coverage ratio to evaluate debt sustainability. It is calculated as the ratio between net cash provided by operating activities and net borrowings, less cash and cash-equivalents, securities held for non-operating purposes and financing receivables for non-operating purposes.
Operating activities
- Average reserve life index Ratio between the amount of reserves at the end of the year and total production for the year.
- Boe (Barrel of Oil Equivalent) Is used as a standard unit measure for oil and natural gas. From July 1, 2012, Eni has updated the conversion rate of gas to 5,492 cubic feet of gas equals 1 barrel of oil (it was 5,550 cubic feet of gas per barrel in previous reporting periods).
- Conversion Refinery process allowing the transformation of heavy fractions into lighter fractions. Conversion processes are cracking, visbreaking, coking, the gasification of refinery residues, etc. The ration of overall treatment capacity of these plants and that of primary crude fractioning plants is the conversion rate of a refinery. Flexible refineries have higher rates and higher profitability.
- Elastomers (or Rubber) Polymers, either natural or synthetic, which, unlike plastic, when stress is applied, return, to a certain degree, to their original shape, once the stress ceases to be applied. The main synthetic elastomers are polybutadiene (BR), styrene-butadiene rubber (SBR), ethylenepropylene-rubber (EPR), thermoplastic rubber (TPR) and nitrylic rubber (NBR).
- Emissions of NOx (Nitrogen Oxides) Total direct emissions of nitrogen oxides deriving from combustion processes in air. They include NOx emissions from flaring activities, sulphur recovery processes, FCC regeneration, etc. They include NO and NO2 emissions and exclude N2O emissions.
- Emissions of SOx (Sulphur Oxides) Total direct emissions of sulfur oxides including SO2 and SO3 emissions. Main sources are combustion plants, diesel engines (including maritime engines), gas flaring (if the gas contains H2S), sulphur recovery processes, FCC regeneration, etc.
- Enhanced recovery Techniques used to increase or stretch over time the production of wells.
- EPC (Engineering, Procurement, Construction) A contract typical of onshore construction of large plants in which the contractor supplies engineering, procurement and construction of the plant. The contract is defined "turnkey" when the plant is supplied for start-up.
- EPCI (Engineering, Procurement, Commissioning, Installation) A contract typical of offshore construction of complex projects (such as the installation of production platforms or FPSO systems) in which the global or main contractor, usually
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a company or a consortium of companies, supplies engineering, procurement, construction of plant and infrastructure, transport to the site and all preparatory activities for the start-up of plants.
- FPSO vessel Floating, Production, Storage and Offloading system made-up of a large capacity oil tanker including a large hydrocarbon treatment plant. This system, moored at the bow in order to maintain a geostationary position, is in fact a temporary fixed platform linking the underwater wellheads to the treatment, storage and offloading systems onboard by means of risers from the seabed.
- Green House Gases (GHG) Gases in the atmosphere, transparent to solar radiation, can consistently trap infrared radiation emitted by the earths surface, atmosphere and clouds. The six relevant greenhouse gases covered by the Kyoto Protocol are carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O), hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs), perfluorocarbons (PFCs) and sulfur hexafluoride (SF6). GHGs absorb and emit radiation at specific wavelengths within the range of infrared radiation determining the so called greenhouse phenomenon and the related increase of earths average temperature.
- Infilling wells Infilling wells are wells drilled in a producing area in order to improve the recovery of hydrocarbons from the field and to maintain and/or increase production levels.
- LNG Liquefied Natural Gas obtained through the cooling of natural gas to minus 160 °C at normal pressure. The gas is liquefied to allow transportation from the place of extraction to the sites at which it is transformed and consumed. One tonne of LNG corresponds to 1,400 cubic meters of gas.
- Mineral Potential (Potentially recoverable hydrocarbon volumes) Estimated recoverable volumes which cannot be defined as reserves due to a number of reasons, such as the temporary lack of viable markets, a possible commercial recovery dependent on the development of new technologies, or for their location in accumulations yet to be developed or where evaluation of known accumulations is still at an early stage.
- Natural gas liquids Liquid or liquefied hydrocarbons recovered from natural gas through separation equipment or natural gas treatment plants. Propane, normal-butane and isobutane, isopentane and pentane plus, that used to be defined natural gasoline, are natural gas liquids.
- Oil spills Discharge of oil or oil products from refining or oil waste occurring in the normal course of operations (when accidental) or deriving from actions intended to hinder operations of business units or from sabotage by organized groups (when due to sabotage or terrorism).
- Olefins (or Alkenes) Hydrocarbons that are particularly active chemically, used for this reason as raw materials in the synthesis of intermediate products and of polymers.
- Proved reserves Proved oil and gas reserves are those quantities of oil and gas, which, by analysis of geoscience and engineering data, can be estimated with reasonable certainty to be economically producible from a given date forward, from know reservoirs, and under existing economic conditions. The project to extract the hydrocarbons must have commenced or the operator must be reasonably certain that it will commence the project within a reasonable time.
- Reserves Quantities of oil and gas and related substances anticipated to be economically producible, as of a given date, by application of development projects to known accumulations. In addition, there must exist, or there must be a reasonable expectation that will exist, the legal right to produce or a revenue interest in the production, installed means of delivering oil and gas or related substances to market, and all permits and financing required to implement the project. Reserves can be: (i) developed reserves quantities of oil and gas anticipated to be through installed extraction equipment and infrastructure operational at the time of the reserves estimate; and (ii) undeveloped reserves: oil and gas expected to be recovered from new wells, facilities and operating methods.
- Ship-or-pay Clause included in natural gas transportation contracts according to which the customer for which the transportation is carried out is bound to pay for the transportation of the gas also in case the gas is not transported.
- Take-or-pay Clause included in natural gas purchase contracts according to which the purchaser is bound to pay the contractual price or a fraction of such price for a minimum quantity of the gas set in the contract also in case it is not collected by the customer. The customer has the option of collecting the gas paid and not delivered at a price equal to the residual fraction of the price set in the contract in subsequent contract years.
- Upstream/downstream The term upstream refers to all hydrocarbon exploration and production activities. The term mid-downstream includes all activities inherent to oil industry subsequent to exploration and production. Process crude oil and oil-based feedstock for the production of fuels, lubricants and chemicals, as well as the supply, trading and transportation of energy commodities. It also includes the marketing business of refined and chemicals products.
- Workover Intervention on a well for performing significant maintenance and substitution of basic equipment for the collection and transport to the surface of liquids contained in a field.
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Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Financial statements |
Balance sheet
December 31, 2014 |
June 30, 2015 |
|||
(euro million) | Note |
|
Total amount |
of which with related parties |
|
Total amount |
|
of which with related parties |
||
ASSETS | ||||||||||||
Current assets | ||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | 6,614 | 5,466 | ||||||||||
Financial assets held for trading | (5) | 5,024 | 5,038 | |||||||||
Financial assets available for sale | (6) | 257 | 265 | |||||||||
Trade and other receivables | (7) | 28,601 | 1,973 | 28,131 | 2,090 | |||||||
Inventories | (8) | 7,555 | 7,386 | |||||||||
Current tax assets | 762 | 743 | ||||||||||
Other current tax assets | 1,209 | 988 | ||||||||||
Other current assets | (9) | 4,385 | 43 | 3,336 | 20 | |||||||
54,407 | 51,353 | |||||||||||
Non-current assets | ||||||||||||
Property, plant and equipment | (10) | 71,962 | 76,845 | |||||||||
Inventory - Compulsory stock | 1,581 | 1,571 | ||||||||||
Intangible assets | (11) | 3,645 | 3,551 | |||||||||
Equity-accounted investments | (12) | 3,115 | 3,395 | |||||||||
Other investments | (12) | 2,015 | 2,180 | |||||||||
Other financial assets | (13) | 1,022 | 239 | 1,094 | 233 | |||||||
Deferred tax assets | (14) | 5,231 | 5,651 | |||||||||
Other non-current assets | (15) | 2,773 | 12 | 2,570 | 13 | |||||||
91,344 | 96,857 | |||||||||||
Assets held for sale | (24) | 456 | 159 | |||||||||
TOTAL ASSETS | 146,207 | 148,369 | ||||||||||
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY | ||||||||||||
Current liabilities | ||||||||||||
Short-term debt | (16) | 2,716 | 181 | 5,099 | 215 | |||||||
Current portion of long-term debt | (20) | 3,859 | 4,015 | |||||||||
Trade and other payables | (17) | 23,703 | 1,954 | 23,147 | 1,527 | |||||||
Income taxes payable | (18) | 534 | 595 | |||||||||
Other taxes payable | 1,873 | 2,504 | ||||||||||
Other current liabilities | (19) | 4,489 | 58 | 2,997 | 32 | |||||||
37,174 | 38,357 | |||||||||||
Non-current liabilities | ||||||||||||
Long-term debt | (20) | 19,316 | 18,346 | |||||||||
Provisions for contingencies | (21) | 15,898 | 16,387 | |||||||||
Provisions for employee benefits | 1,313 | 1,304 | ||||||||||
Deferred tax liabilities | (22) | 7,847 | 7,805 | |||||||||
Other non-current liabilities | (23) | 2,285 | 20 | 2,245 | 20 | |||||||
46,659 | 46,087 | |||||||||||
Liabilities directly associated with assets held for sale | (24) | 165 | 53 | |||||||||
TOTAL LIABILITIES | 83,998 | 84,497 | ||||||||||
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY | (25) | |||||||||||
Non-controlling interest | 2,455 | 1,981 | ||||||||||
Eni shareholders' equity | ||||||||||||
Share capital | 4,005 | 4,005 | ||||||||||
Reserve related to cash flow hedging derivatives net of tax effect | (284 | ) | (166 | ) | ||||||||
Other reserves | 57,343 | 58,042 | ||||||||||
Treasury shares | (581 | ) | (581 | ) | ||||||||
Interim dividend | (2,020 | ) | ||||||||||
Net profit | 1,291 | 591 | ||||||||||
Total Eni shareholders' equity | 59,754 | 61,891 | ||||||||||
TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY | 62,209 | 63,872 | ||||||||||
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY | 146,207 | 148,369 |
- 66 -
Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Financial statements |
Profit and loss account
First half 2014 | First half 2015 | |||
(euro million) | Note |
|
Total amount |
|
of which with related parties |
|
Total amount |
|
of which with related parties |
|
REVENUES | ||||||||||||||
Net sales from operations | (28) | 56,556 | 1,375 | 45,979 | 951 | |||||||||
Other income and revenues | 192 | 28 | 681 | 21 | ||||||||||
56,748 | 46,660 | |||||||||||||
OPERATING EXPENSES | (29) | |||||||||||||
Purchases, services and other | 43,346 | 3,564 | 35,752 | 3,906 | ||||||||||
Payroll and related costs | 2,716 | 19 | 2,814 | 19 | ||||||||||
OTHER OPERATING (EXPENSE) INCOME | 403 | 150 | (298 | ) | 21 | |||||||||
DEPRECIATION, DEPLETION, AMORTIZATION AND IMPAIRMENTS | 5,188 | 5,851 | ||||||||||||
OPERATING PROFIT | 5,901 | 1,945 | ||||||||||||
FINANCE INCOME (EXPENSE) | (30) | |||||||||||||
Finance income | 3,361 | 19 | 6,401 | 47 | ||||||||||
Finance expense | (3,837 | ) | (18 | ) | (6,892 | ) | (28 | ) | ||||||
Finance income from financial assets held for trading, net | 16 | 17 | ||||||||||||
Derivative financial instruments | (33 | ) | (108 | ) | ||||||||||
(493 | ) | (582 | ) | |||||||||||
INCOME (EXPENSE) FROM INVESTMENTS | (31) | |||||||||||||
Share of profit (loss) from equity-accounted investments | 111 | 34 | ||||||||||||
Other gain (loss) from investments | 510 | 420 | ||||||||||||
621 | 454 | |||||||||||||
PROFIT BEFORE INCOME TAXES | 6,029 | 1,817 | ||||||||||||
Income taxes | (32) | (4,111 | ) | (1,760 | ) | |||||||||
Net profit for the period | 1,918 | 57 | ||||||||||||
Attributable to | ||||||||||||||
Eni | 1,961 | 591 | ||||||||||||
Non-controlling interest | (43 | ) | (534 | ) | ||||||||||
Earnings per share attributable to Eni (euro per share) | (33) | |||||||||||||
Basic | 0.54 | 0.16 | ||||||||||||
Diluted | 0.54 | 0.16 |
- 67 -
Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Financial statements |
Statement of comprehensive income
(euro million) | Note | First half 2014 | First half 2015 |
Net profit | 1,918 | 57 | ||||||
Other items of comprehensive income | ||||||||
Other comprehensive income to be reclassified to profit or loss in subsequent periods | ||||||||
Foreign currency translation differences | 423 | 3,507 | ||||||
Change in the fair value of available-for-sale investments | (25) | (77 | ) | |||||
Change in the fair value of other available-for-sale financial instruments | (25) | 5 | (3 | ) | ||||
Change in the fair value of cash flow hedging derivatives | (25) | 250 | 156 | |||||
Share of other comprehensive income on equity-accounted entities | (25) | (1 | ) | (7 | ) | |||
Tax effect | (25) | (77 | ) | (38 | ) | |||
Total other items of comprehensive income | 523 | 3,615 | ||||||
Total comprehensive income | 2,441 | 3,672 | ||||||
Attributable to | ||||||||
Eni | 2,475 | 4,152 | ||||||
Non-controlling interest | (34 | ) | (480 | ) |
- 68 -
Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Financial statements |
Statement of changes in shareholders equity
Eni shareholders equity |
||
(euro million) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2013 | 4,005 | 959 | 6,201 | (154 | ) | 81 | (72 | ) | 296 | (698 | ) | (201 | ) | 44,626 | (1,993 | ) | 5,160 | 58,210 | 2,839 | 61,049 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net profit for the first half of 2014 | 1,961 | 1,961 | (43 | ) | 1,918 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other items of comprehensive income | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive income to be reclassified to profit or loss in subsequent periods | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Foreign currency translation differences | 395 | 18 | 413 | 10 | 423 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Change and reversal of the fair value of investments net of tax effect | (76 | ) | (76 | ) | (76 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Change and reversal of the fair value of other available-for-sale financial instruments net of tax effect | 4 | 4 | 4 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Change and reversal of the fair value of cash flow hedge derivatives net of tax effect | 173 | 173 | 173 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Share of
"Other comprehensive income" on equity-accounted investments |
(1 | ) | (1 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
173 | (72 | ) | 395 | 18 | 514 | 9 | 523 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Comprehensive income for the period | 173 | (72 | ) | 395 | 18 | 1,961 | 2,475 | (34 | ) | 2,441 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Transactions with shareholders | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dividend distribution of Eni SpA (euro 0.55 per share in settlement of 2013 interim dividend of euro 0.55 per share) | 1,993 | (3,979 | ) | (1,986 | ) | (1,986 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dividend distribution of other companies | (48 | ) | (48 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Allocation of 2013 net profit | 1,181 | (1,181 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Acquisition of treasury shares | (202 | ) | (202 | ) | (202 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Payments and reimbursements by/to minority shareholders | 1 | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(202 | ) | 1,181 | 1,993 | (5,160 | ) | (2,188 | ) | (47 | ) | (2,235 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other changes in shareholders equity | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other changes | 5 | 5 | 1 | 6 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
5 | 5 | 1 | 6 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at June 30, 2014 | 4,005 | 959 | 6,201 | 19 | 9 | (72 | ) | 296 | (303 | ) | (403 | ) | 45,830 | 1,961 | 58,502 | 2,759 | 61,261 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net profit for the second half of 2014 | (670 | ) | (670 | ) | (398 | ) | (1,068 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other items of comprehensive income | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Items not to be reclassified to profit or loss in subsequent periods | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Remeasurements of defined benefit plans net of tax effect | (51 | ) | (51 | ) | (9 | ) | (60 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Share of
"Other comprehensive income" on equity-accounted entities in relation to remeasurements of defined benefit plans net of tax effect |
2 | 2 | 1 | 3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(49 | ) | (49 | ) | (8 | ) | (57 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive income to be reclassified to profit or loss in subsequent periods | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Foreign currency translation differences | (1 | ) | 4,323 | 214 | 4,536 | 49 | 4,585 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Change and reversal of the fair value of other available-for-sale financial instruments net of tax effect | 2 | 2 | 2 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Change and reversal of the fair value of cash flow hedge derivatives net of tax effect | (303 | ) | (303 | ) | (7 | ) | (310 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Share of
"Other comprehensive income" on equity-accounted investments |
5 | 5 | 5 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(303 | ) | 2 | (1 | ) | 5 | 4,323 | 214 | 4,240 | 42 | 4,282 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Comprehensive income for the period | (303 | ) | 2 | (50 | ) | 5 | 4,323 | 214 | (670 | ) | 3,521 | (364 | ) | 3,157 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Transactions with shareholders | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interim dividend distribution of Eni SpA (euro 0.56 per share) | (2,020 | ) | (2,020 | ) | (2,020 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dividend distribution of other companies | (1 | ) | (1 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Acquisition of treasury shares | (178 | ) | (178 | ) | (178 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(178 | ) | (2,020 | ) | (2,198 | (1 | ) | (2,199 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other changes in shareholders equity | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Elimination of intercompany profit between companies with different Group interest | (62 | ) | (62 | ) | 62 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock options expired | (7 | ) | (7 | ) | (7 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other changes | (94 | ) | 92 | (2 | ) | (1 | ) | (3 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(94 | ) | 23 | (71 | ) | 61 | (10 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2014 | (25) | 4,005 | 959 | 6,201 | (284 | ) | 11 | (122 | ) | 207 | 4,020 | (581 | ) | 46,067 | (2,020 | ) | 1,291 | 59,754 | 2,455 | 62,209 |
- 69 -
Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Financial statements |
continued Statement of changes in shareholders equity
Eni shareholders equity |
||
(euro million) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2014 | (25) | 4,005 | 959 | 6,201 | (284 | ) | 11 | (122 | ) | 207 | 4,020 | (581 | ) | 46,067 | (2,020 | ) | 1,291 | 59,754 | 2,455 | 62,209 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net profit for the first half of 2015 | 591 | 591 | (534 | ) | 57 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other items of comprehensive income | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive income to be reclassified to profit or loss in subsequent periods | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Foreign currency translation differences | (2 | ) | 3,421 | 34 | 3,453 | 54 | 3,507 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Change and reversal of the fair value of other available-for-sale financial instruments net of tax effect |
(25) | (3 | ) | (3 | ) | (3 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Change and reversal the fair value of cash flow hedge derivatives net of tax effect | (25) | 118 | 118 | 118 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Share of "Other comprehensive income" on equity-accounted entities |
(25) | (7 | ) | (7 | ) | (7 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
118 | (3 | ) | (2 | ) | (7 | ) | 3,421 | 34 | 3,561 | 54 | 3,615 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Comprehensive income for the period | 118 | (3 | ) | (2 | ) | (7 | ) | 3,421 | 34 | 591 | 4,152 | (480 | ) | 3,672 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Transactions with shareholders | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dividend distribution of Eni SpA (euro 0.56 per share in settlement of 2014 interim dividend of euro 0.56 per share) | 2,020 | (4,037 | ) | (2,017 | ) | (2,017 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dividend distribution of other companies | (3 | ) | (3 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Allocation of 2014 net profit | (2,746 | ) | 2,746 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Payments and reimbursements by/to minority shareholders | 1 | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(2,746 | ) | 2,020 | (1,291 | ) | (2,017 | ) | (2 | ) | (2,019 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other changes in shareholders equity | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other changes | 2 | 2 | 8 | 10 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at June 30, 2015 | (25) | 4,005 | 959 | 6,201 | (166 | ) | 8 | (124 | ) | 200 | 7,441 | (581 | ) | 43,357 | 591 | 61,891 | 1,981 | 63,872 |
- 70 -
Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Financial statements |
Statement of cash flows
(euro million) | Note | First half 2014 | First half 2015 | |||
Net profit of the period | 1,918 | 57 | ||||||||||||
Adjustments to reconcile net profit to net cash provided by operating activities | ||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | (29) | 4,810 | 5,500 | |||||||||||
Impairments of tangible and intangible assets, net | (29) | 378 | 351 | |||||||||||
Share of (profit) loss of equity-accounted investments | (31) | (111 | ) | (34 | ) | |||||||||
Gain on disposal of assets, net | (20 | ) | (350 | ) | ||||||||||
Dividend income | (31) | (174 | ) | (223 | ) | |||||||||
Interest income | (75 | ) | (87 | ) | ||||||||||
Interest expense | 351 | 352 | ||||||||||||
Income taxes | (32) | 4,111 | 1,760 | |||||||||||
Other changes | (143 | ) | (157 | ) | ||||||||||
Changes in working capital: | ||||||||||||||
- inventories | (282 | ) | 512 | |||||||||||
- trade receivables | 1,574 | 1,820 | ||||||||||||
- trade payables | (2,041 | ) | (1,095 | ) | ||||||||||
- provisions for contingencies | 28 | (266 | ) | |||||||||||
- other assets and liabilities | (968 | ) | 247 | |||||||||||
Cash flow from changes in working capital | (1,689 | ) | 1,218 | |||||||||||
Net change in the provisions for employee benefits | 4 | (12 | ) | |||||||||||
Dividends received | 344 | 269 | ||||||||||||
Interest received | 26 | 31 | ||||||||||||
Interest paid | (325 | ) | (418 | ) | ||||||||||
Income taxes paid, net of tax receivables received | (3,665 | ) | (2,579 | ) | ||||||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities | 5,740 | 5,678 | ||||||||||||
- of which with related parties | (35) | (1,781 | ) | (2,181 | ) | |||||||||
Investing activities: | ||||||||||||||
- tangible assets | (10) | (4,752 | ) | (5,753 | ) | |||||||||
- intangible assets | (11) | (772 | ) | (484 | ) | |||||||||
- acquisition of consolidated subsidiaries and businesses | (26) | (36 | ) | |||||||||||
- investments | (12) | (157 | ) | (108 | ) | |||||||||
- securities | (48 | ) | (98 | ) | ||||||||||
- financing receivables | (519 | ) | (442 | ) | ||||||||||
- change in payables and receivables in relation to investing activities and capitalized depreciation | 158 | (162 | ) | |||||||||||
Cash flow from investing activities | (6,126 | ) | (7,047 | ) | ||||||||||
Disposals: | ||||||||||||||
- tangible assets | 7 | 391 | ||||||||||||
- intangible assets | 21 | |||||||||||||
- consolidated subsidiaries and businesses | (26) | 33 | ||||||||||||
- investments | 3,007 | 199 | ||||||||||||
- securities | 40 | 10 | ||||||||||||
- financing receivables | 308 | 273 | ||||||||||||
- change in payables and receivables in relation to disposals | 6 | 68 | ||||||||||||
Cash flow from disposals | 3,368 | 995 | ||||||||||||
Net cash used in investing activities | (2,758 | ) | (6,052 | ) | ||||||||||
- of which with related parties | (35) | (484 | ) | (1,236 | ) |
- 71 -
Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Financial statements |
continued Statement of cash flows
(euro million) | Note | First half 2014 | First half 2015 | |||
Proceeds from long-term debt | (20) | 2,477 | 2,004 | |||||
Repayments of long-term debt | (20) | (2,793 | ) | (2,766 | ) | |||
Increase (decrease) in short-term debt | (16) | 664 | 1,925 | |||||
348 | 1,163 | |||||||
Net capital contributions by non-controlling interest | 1 | 1 | ||||||
Dividends paid to Eni's shareholders | (1,986 | ) | (2,017 | ) | ||||
Dividends paid to non-controlling interest | (48 | ) | (3 | ) | ||||
Acquisition of treasury shares | (202 | ) | ||||||
Net cash used in financing activities | (1,887 | ) | (856 | ) | ||||
- of which with related parties | (35) | (17 | ) | 24 | ||||
Effect of change in consolidation (inclusion/exclusion of significant/insignificant subsidiaries) | 2 | (2 | ) | |||||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents and other changes | (10 | ) | 84 | |||||
Net cash flow of the period | 1,087 | (1,148 | ) | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents - beginning of the period | 5,431 | 6,614 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents - end of the period | 6,518 | 5,466 |
- 72 -
Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements |
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements | ||
1 Basis of
presentation The Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements, hereinafter "Interim Financial Statements", have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 "Interim Financial Reporting". The statements are the same adopted in the Annual Report 2014. The Interim Financial Statements have been prepared adopting the same principles of consolidation and measurement criteria described in the Annual Report 2014, except for the international accounting standards adopted starting from January 1, 2015 and disclosed in the paragraph "Recent accounting standards" of Annual Report 2014. The report includes selected explanatory notes. Current income taxes have been calculated based on the estimated taxable profit of the interim period. Current tax assets and liabilities have been measured at the amount expected to be paid to/recovered from the tax Authorities, using tax laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the end of the reporting period and the tax rates estimated on an annual basis. The Interim Financial Statements at June 30, 2015, were approved by Enis Board of Directors on July 29, 2015. Investments in subsidiaries, joint arrangements and associates as of June 30, 2015 are presented in annex "List of companies owned by Eni SpA as of June 30, 2015". A limited review has been carried out by the independent auditor Reconta Ernst & Young SpA; a limited review is significantly less in scope than an audit performed in accordance with the generally accepted auditing standards. Amounts in the financial statements and in the notes are expressed in millions of euros (euro million). 2 Changes in accounting policies European Commission Regulation (EU) No. 2015/29 of December 17, 2014 endorsed the amendment to IAS 19 "Defined Benefit Plans: Employee Contributions", which allow the recognition of contributions to defined benefit plans, from employees or third parties, as a reduction of service cost in the period in which the |
related service is received,
provided that the contributions: (i) are set out in the
formal conditions of the plan; (ii) are linked to
service; and (iii) are independent of number of years of
service (e.g. the contributions are a fixed percentage of
the employees salary or a fixed amount throughout
the service period or dependent on the employees
age). European Commission Regulation (EU) No. 2015/28 of
December 17, 2014 endorsed "Annual Improvements to
IFRSs 2010-2012 Cycle", which include, basically,
technical and editorial changes to existing standards. The aforementioned EU Regulations required the application of the amendments to accounting standards as from the first financial year starting on, or after, February 1, 2015; earlier application is permitted. The aforementioned provisions have been applied earlier starting from 2015 financial year. The impact was not material. The adoption of the other amendments to IFRSs effective from January 1, 2015 did not have a significant impact on the Interim Fnancial Statements. 3 Changes in accounting policies For a description of the accounting estimates used see the last Annual Report. 4 Recent accounting standards As regards the recent accounting standards, see those indicated in the last Annual Report. Eni is currently reviewing these standards to determine the likely impact on the Groups results. |
- 73 -
Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements |
Current
assets
5 Financial assets held for trading
(euro million) | December 31, 2014 |
June 30, 2015 |
||
Quoted bonds issued by sovereign states | 1,325 | 1,142 | ||
Other | 3,699 | 3,896 | ||
5,024 | 5,038 |
A breakdown by issuing entity and credit rating is presented below:
Nominal
value (euro million) |
Fair
value (euro million) |
Rating - Moody's | Rating - S&P | |||||
Quoted bonds issued by sovereign states | ||||||||
Fixed rate bonds | ||||||||
Italy | 548 | 563 | Baa2 | BBB- | ||||
Spain | 281 | 293 | Baa2 | BBB | ||||
European Union | 55 | 56 | from Aaa to Baa3 | from AAA to BBB- | ||||
France | 50 | 52 | Aa1 | AA | ||||
Czech Republic | 19 | 20 | A1 | AA - | ||||
Poland | 18 | 17 | A2 | A- | ||||
Austria | 11 | 12 | Aaa | AA+ | ||||
Netherlands | 8 | 8 | Aaa | AA+ | ||||
Germany | 4 | 4 | Aaa | AAA | ||||
Canada | 3 | 3 | Aaa | AAA | ||||
997 | 1,028 | |||||||
Floating rate bonds | ||||||||
France | 74 | 74 | Aa1 | AA | ||||
Germany | 21 | 21 | Aaa | AAA | ||||
Poland | 19 | 18 | A2 | A- | ||||
Spain | 1 | 1 | Baa2 | BBB | ||||
115 | 114 | |||||||
Total quoted bonds issued by sovereign states | 1,112 | 1,142 | ||||||
Other bonds | ||||||||
Fixed rate bonds | ||||||||
Quoted bonds issued by industrial companies | 1,835 | 1,915 | from Aaa to Baa3 | from AAA to BBB- | ||||
Quoted bonds issued by financial and insurance companies | 1,411 | 1,486 | from Aaa to Baa3 | from AAA to BBB- | ||||
European Investment Bank | 2 | 2 | Aaa | AAA | ||||
3,248 | 3,403 | |||||||
Floating rate bonds | ||||||||
Quoted bonds issued by financial and insurance companies | 399 | 399 | from Aaa to Baa3 | from AAA to BBB- | ||||
Quoted bonds issued by industrial companies | 93 | 94 | from Aaa to Baa3 | from AAA to BBB- | ||||
492 | 493 | |||||||
Total other bonds | 3,740 | 3,896 | ||||||
Total other financial assets held for trading | 4,852 | 5,038 |
The fair value was estimated on the basis of market quotations.
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Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements |
6 Financial assets available for sale
(euro million) | December 31, 2014 |
June 30, 2015 |
||
Securities held for operating purposes | ||||
Quoted bonds issued by sovereign states | 204 | 210 | ||
Quoted securities issued by financial institutions | 40 | 39 | ||
244 | 249 | |||
Securities held for non-operating purposes | ||||
Quoted bonds issued by sovereign states | 6 | 5 | ||
Quoted securities issued by financial institutions | 7 | 11 | ||
13 | 16 | |||
257 | 265 |
At June 30, 2015, bonds issued by sovereign states amounted to euro 215 million (euro 210 million at December 31, 2014). A breakdown is presented below:
Nominal
value (euro million) |
Fair
value (euro million) |
Nominal rate of return (%) | Maturity date | Rating - Moody's | Rating - S&P | |||||||
Fixed rate bonds | ||||||||||||
Spain | 30 | 33 | from 1.40 to 5.50 | from 2016 to 2021 | Baa2 | BBB | ||||||
Belgium | 27 | 32 | from 3.75 to 4.25 | from 2019 to 2021 | Aa3 | AA | ||||||
Italy | 24 | 25 | from 1.50 to 5.75 | from 2015 to 2018 | Baa2 | BBB- | ||||||
Portugal | 22 | 24 | from 3.35 to 4.75 | from 2015 to 2019 | Ba1 | BB | ||||||
France | 16 | 17 | from 1.00 to 3.25 | from 2018 to 2021 | Aa1 | AA | ||||||
Slovakia | 15 | 16 | from 1.50 to 4.20 | from 2016 to 2018 | A2 | A | ||||||
Ireland | 13 | 15 | from 4.40 to 4.50 | from 2019 to 2020 | Baa1 | A+ | ||||||
Finland | 10 | 10 | from 1.13 to 1.75 | from 2015 to 2019 | Aaa | AA+ | ||||||
Czech Republic | 7 | 8 | 3.63 | 2021 | A1 | AA- | ||||||
Netherlands | 6 | 7 | 4.00 | from 2016 to 2018 | Aaa | AA+ | ||||||
Poland | 6 | 7 | 6.38 | 2019 | A2 | A- | ||||||
United States of America | 6 | 6 | from 1.25 to 3.13 | from 2019 to 2020 | Aaa | AA+ | ||||||
Austria | 5 | 5 | 3.50 | 2015 | Aaa | AA+ | ||||||
Canada | 5 | 5 | 1.63 | 2019 | Aaa | AAA | ||||||
Germany | 5 | 5 | 3.25 | 2015 | Aaa | AAA | ||||||
197 | 215 |
Securities amounting to euro 50 million (euro 47 million at
December 31, 2014) were issued by financial institutions with a
rating ranging from Aaa to Baa1 (Moodys) and from AAA to
BBB- (S&P).
Securities held for operating purposes of euro 249 million (euro
244 million at December 31, 2014) were designated to hedge the
loss provisions of the Groups insurance company Eni
Insurance Ltd.
Gains and losses on fair value evaluation of securities are
provided in note 25 Shareholders equity.
The fair value was estimated on the basis of market quotations.
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Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements |
7 Trade and other receivables
(euro million) | December 31, 2014 |
June 30, 2015 |
||
Trade receivables | 19,709 | 18,293 | ||
Financing receivables: | ||||
- for operating purposes - short term | 423 | 478 | ||
- for operating purposes - current portion of long-term receivables | 839 | 1,102 | ||
- for non-operating purposes | 555 | 463 | ||
1,817 | 2,043 | |||
Other receivables: | ||||
- from disposals | 86 | 42 | ||
- other | 6,989 | 7,753 | ||
7,075 | 7,795 | |||
28,601 | 28,131 |
Trade receivables at June 30, 2015, decreased by euro 1,416
million from the prior year balance sheet date mainly in the Gas
& Power segment (down euro 1,920 million). Such decrease was
partially offset by the increase in the Exploration &
Production segment (up euro 334 million).
Trade receivables are stated net of the valuation allowance for
doubtful accounts of euro 2,565 million (euro 2,353 million at
December 31, 2014).
(euro million) | Carrying amount at December 31, 2014 |
Additions |
Deductions |
Other changes |
Carrying amount at June 30, 2015 |
|||||
Reserve of allowance for doubtful accounts: | ||||||||||
- trade receivables | 1,674 | 335 | (176) | 19 | 1,852 | |||||
- financing receivables | 59 | 5 | 64 | |||||||
- other receivables | 620 | (19) | 48 | 649 | ||||||
2,353 | 335 | (195) | 72 | 2,565 |
The allowance for doubtful accounts amounted to euro 335
million (euro 197 million in the first half of 2014) and related
to the following business segments: (i) the Gas & Power
segment for euro 182 million in relation to Italian retail
customers who were experiencing financial difficulties. Eni
adopted all the necessary actions to mitigate the counterparty
risk by large-scale recovery of doubtful accounts through
settlement agreements or specific external services; and (ii)
Engineering & Construction segment for euro 135 million.
Deductions amounting to euro 176 million (euro 26 million in the
first half of 2014) related to the Gas & Power segment for
euro 109 million and to the Engineering & Construction
segment for euro 36 million.
In the first half of 2015, Eni had in place transactions to
transfer to factoring institutions certain trade receivables
without recourse for euro 1,641 million, due beyond June 30, 2015
(euro 1,375 million at December 31, 2014, due in 2015).
Transferred receivables mainly related to the Gas & Power
segment (euro 1,324 million), the Refining & Marketing and
Chemical segment (euro 201 million) and the Engineering &
Construction (euro 116 million). Furthermore, the Engineering
& Construction segment transferred certain trade receivables
without recourse due beyond June 30, 2015 for euro 248 million
through Enis subsidiary Serfactoring SpA (euro 419 million
at December 31, 2014, due in 2015).
Trade receivables amounting to euro 966 million (euro 763 million
at December 31, 2014) were overdue in the Exploration &
Production segment at the balance sheet date and related to
hydrocarbons supplies to Egyptian State-owned companies. Such
amount is expected to be significantly reduced in the second half
of 2015 due to the implementation of an oil agreement with the
counterparties, which defines, among other things, new modalities
to recover overdue amounts of trade receivables.
Trade receivables included amounts withheld to guarantee certain
contract work in progress for euro 167 million (euro 153 million
at December 31, 2014).
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Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements |
Financing receivables associated with operating purposes of
euro 1,580 million (euro 1,262 million at December 31, 2014)
included loans granted to unconsolidated subsidiaries, joint
ventures and associates to fund the execution of capital projects
for euro 1,080 million (euro 811 million at December 31, 2014)
and cash deposits to hedge the loss provision made by Eni
Insurance Ltd for euro 407 million (euro 332 million at December
31, 2014).
Financing receivables not associated with operating activities
amounted to euro 463 million (euro 555 million at December 31,
2014) and related to: (i) restricted deposits in escrow for euro
341 million of Eni Trading & Shipping SpA (euro 287 million
at December 31, 2014) of which euro 237 million with Citigroup
Global Markets Ltd, euro 91 million with BNP Paribas and euro 13
million with ABN AMRO relating to derivatives; (ii) to
receivables relating margins on derivatives of Eni Trading &
Shipping SpA for euro 68 million (euro 203 million at December
31, 2014); and (iii) restricted deposits in escrow of receivables
of the Engineering & Construction segment for euro 25 million
(same amount as of December 31, 2014).
Receivables related to divesting activities of euro 42 million
(euro 86 million at December 31, 2014) related for euro 8 million
(euro 52 million at December 31, 2014) to the divestment
finalized in June 2012 of a 3.25% interest in the Karachaganak
project (equal to Enis 10% interest) to the Kazakh partner
KazMunaiGas as part of an agreement between the Contracting
Companies of the Final Production Sharing Agreement (FPSA) and
Kazakh Authorities which settled disputes on the recovery of the
costs incurred by the International Consortium to develop the
field, as well as a certain tax claims. Eni agreed to collect the
cash consideration in 36 monthly installments starting from July
2012. The receivable accrues interest income at market rates.
Other receivables of euro 7,753 million (euro 6,989 million at
December 31, 2014) increased of euro 764 million primarily as a
result of foreign currency translation differences (euro 458
million) and included euro 730 million (euro 663 million at
December 31, 2014) of receivables related to the recovery of
costs incurred for two oil projects of the Exploration &
Production segment. In the recent years, Eni commenced two
arbitration proceedings which outcomes were a favorable final
award in one case and a partial award in the other. In relation
to the latter, a final award could be issued by the Arbitration
Committee on condition that restrictive measures which were
issued by a local court, preventing the continuation of this
arbitration is revoked.
Receivables amounting to euro 91 million at December 31, 2014 to
be paid by gas customers for amounts of gas to be delivered
following the triggering of the take-or-pay clause provided for
by the relevant long-term contracts were fully cashed in the
semester.
Because of the short-term maturity and conditions of remuneration
of trade receivables, the fair value approximated the carrying
amount.
Receivables with related parties are described in note 35
Transactions with related parties.
8 Inventories
December 31, 2014 |
June 30, 2015 |
|||
(euro million) |
Crude oil, gas and petroleum products |
Chemical products |
Work in progress |
Other |
Total |
Crude oil, gas and petroleum products |
Chemical products |
Work in progress |
Other |
Total |
||||||||||
Raw and auxiliary materials and consumables | 468 | 210 | 2,177 | 2,855 | 491 | 168 | 2,440 | 3,099 | ||||||||||||
Products being processed and semi-finished products | 34 | 11 | 1 | 46 | 69 | 13 | 1 | 83 | ||||||||||||
Work in progress | 1,768 | 1,768 | 1,830 | 1,830 | ||||||||||||||||
Finished products and goods | 2,022 | 699 | 131 | 2,852 | 1,661 | 529 | 150 | 2,340 | ||||||||||||
Certificates and emission rights | 34 | 34 | 34 | 34 | ||||||||||||||||
2,524 | 920 | 1,768 | 2,343 | 7,555 | 2,221 | 710 | 1,830 | 2,625 | 7,386 |
Contract work in progress for euro 1,830 million (euro 1,768 million at December 31, 2014) related to the Engineering & Construction segment for euro 1,817 million (euro 1,757 million at December 31, 2014) and included variations and claims under negotiation (change orders and claims). Information on contract work in progress is provided in note 28 Revenues. As of December 31, 2014 and June 30, 2015, there were no prepayments from customers offsetting the related contracts work in progress.
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Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements |
Certificates and emission rights of euro 34 million (same
amount as of December 31, 2014) are evaluated at fair value based
on market prices.
Inventories of euro 99 million (euro 213 million at December 31,
2014) were pledged as a guarantee for the payment of storage
services.
Changes in inventories and in the loss provision were as follows:
(euro million) | Carrying amount at the beginning of the year | Changes | New or increased provisions | Deductions | Changes in the scope of consolidation | Currency translation differences | Other changes | Carrying amount at the end of the year | ||||||||
December 31, 2014 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Gross carrying amount | 8,126 | (185 | ) | 26 | 271 | (211 | ) | 8,027 | ||||||||||||||||
Loss provision | (187 | ) | (371 | ) | 57 | (8 | ) | 37 | (472 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Net carrying amount | 7,939 | (185 | ) | (371 | ) | 57 | 26 | 263 | (174 | ) | 7,555 | |||||||||||||
June 30, 2015 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Gross carrying amount | 8,027 | (670 | ) | (5 | ) | 212 | 84 | 7,648 | ||||||||||||||||
Loss provision | (472 | ) | (716 | ) | 933 | 1 | (8 | ) | (262 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Net carrying amount | 7,555 | (670 | ) | (716 | ) | 933 | (4 | ) | 204 | 84 | 7,386 |
Negative changes of the period amounting to euro 670 million related to Gas & Power segment for euro 387 million, the Refining & Marketing and Chemical segment for euro 465 million, partially offset by the increase of the Exploration & Production segment for euro 137 million. Additions and deductions of the loss provision for euro 716 million and euro 933 million primarily related to the Refining & Marketing business line (euro 667 million and euro 877 million, respectively), in particular, in relation to the alignment of the weighted average cost for inventories of crude oil and refined products to their net realizable values as of June 30, 2015.
9 Other current assets
(euro million) | December 31, 2014 |
June 30, 2015 |
||
Fair value of cash flow hedge derivatives | 41 | 34 | ||
Fair value of other derivatives | 3,258 | 2,192 | ||
Other current assets | 1,086 | 1,110 | ||
4,385 | 3,336 |
Derivative fair values were estimated on the basis of market
quotations provided by primary info-provider, or alternatively,
appropriate valuation methods commonly used in the marketplace.
Fair value of cash flow hedge derivatives of euro 34 million
(euro 41 million at December 31, 2014) related to commodity
hedging entered by the Gas & Power segment. These derivatives
were entered into to hedge variability in future cash flows
associated to highly probable future sale transactions of gas or
electricity or on already contracted sales due to different
indexation mechanism of supply costs versus selling prices. A
similar scheme applies to exchange rate hedging derivatives.
Negative fair value of contracts expiring by June 30, 2016 is
disclosed in note 19 Other current liabilities; positive
and negative fair value of contracts expiring beyond June 30,
2016 is disclosed in note 15 Other non-current assets and
in note 23 Other non-current liabilities. The effects of
the evaluation at fair value of cash flow hedge derivatives are
given in note 25 Shareholders equity and in note 29
Operating expenses. Information on hedged risks and
hedging policies is disclosed in note 27 Guarantees,
commitments and risks - Risk factors.
Fair value of other derivatives of euro 2,192 million (euro 3,258
million at December 31, 2014) consisted of: (i) euro 1,298
million (euro 2,246 million at December 31, 2014) of commodity
derivatives entered by the Gas & Power segment for trading
purposes and proprietary trading; (ii) euro 890 million (euro 978
million at December 31, 2014)
- 78 -
Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements |
of derivatives that lacked the formal criteria to be
designated as hedges under IFRS because they were entered into in
order to manage net exposures to movements in foreign currencies,
interest rates or commodity prices. Therefore, such derivatives
were not related to specific trade or financing transactions; and
(iii) euro 4 million (euro 34 million at December 31, 2014) of
derivatives embedded in the pricing formulas of certain long-term
supply contracts of gas in the Exploration & Production
segment.
Other assets amounting to euro 1,110 million (euro 1,086 million
at December 31, 2014) included gas volumes prepayments of euro
550 million (euro 496 million at December 31, 2014) that were
made in previous reporting period due to the take-or-pay
obligations in the Companys long-term supply contracts, as
the Company is forecasting to make-up the underlying gas volumes
in the next 12 months based on its sales plans and the
flexibility achieved following the round of renegotiations closed
in 2014. In the first half of 2015, the carrying amount of the
prepayment, assimilated to a credit in kind, was written down by
euro 8 million. The portion that Eni expects to recover beyond 12
months is provided in note 15 Other non-current assets.
Transactions with related parties are described in note 35
Transactions with related parties.
- 79 -
Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements |
Non-current assets
10 Property, plant and equipment
(euro million) | Gross book amount at December 31, 2014 | Provisions for depreciation and impairments at December 31, 2014 | Net book amount at December 31, 2014 | Additions | Depreciation | Impairment losses | Currency translation differences | Other changes | Net book amount at June 30, 2015 | Gross book amount at June 30, 2015 | Provisions for depreciation and impairments at June 30, 2015 | |||||||||||
Property, plant and equipment | 174,027 | 102,065 | 71,962 | 5,753 | (4,861) | (353) | 4,251 | 93 | 76,845 | 189,168 | 112,323 |
A breakdown of capital expenditures made in the first half of 2015 by segment is provided below:
(euro million) | First half 2014 |
First half 2015 |
|
Capital expenditure | |||||
Exploration & Production | 3,974 | 5,336 | |||
Gas & Power | 47 | 32 | |||
Refining & Marketing and Chemicals | 345 | 251 | |||
Engineering & Construction | 324 | 265 | |||
Corporate and Other activities | 37 | 9 | |||
Elimination of intragroup profits | 25 | (140 | ) | ||
4,752 | 5,753 |
In preparing this Interim Report for the first half of 2015,
management did not identify any impairment indicator in relation
to the Cash Generating Unit (CGU) pertaining to the oil&gas
segments with respect to the Annual Report 2014. Management
adopted a price scenario which incorporated the latest trends in
the forward prices of commodities and market spreads, while
confirming its long-term assumptions for the Brent crude oil
price at 90 $/bbl (in real terms in 2019) and other relevant
variables (refining margin, gross margin of petrochemical plants
and others). Furthermore, the negative difference between the
market capitalization of Eni (euro 58.2 billion) and the
consolidated net assets (euro 61.9 billion) as of June 30, 2015
has improved compared to the Annual Report 2014 (-6% compared to
-15%). However, management decided to re-perform the impairment
review of the most risky CGUs in the Group portfolio. In
particular, in the Exploration & Production segment
management considered the CGUs with large net book value and
small headroom (excess of the value-in-use in respect of the net
book value), the CGUs written down at the most recent balance
sheet date, the CGUs comprising unproved mineral interests and
other CGUs regarded as critical because of qualitative factors,
in order to verify the impact on the recoverability of the net
book values of updated projections of operating and development
costs and reserves profiles. Furthermore, considering the
exposure to the volatility of the price/margin scenario for the
commodities, management re-performed the impairment review at:
(i) all of the power plants; (ii) the main CGUs of the R&M
business; and (iii) all of the CGUs of the Chemical business.
These selected assets provided a coverage of about 50% of the
Group total tangible assets excluding Saipem.
Taking into account of the updated scenario, the review
essentially confirmed the book value of the selected CGUs, with
the exception of a marginal oil & gas property (impaired for
euro 49 million) and a small charge relating to power plants
(euro 16 million). In spite of improved refining margins and
petrochemical products gross margins recorded in the first half
and expected in short-term forecasts, management did not modify
its view about the structural issues of these two businesses.
Therefore, management did not performed any asset write-up of
previously impaired refineries and petrochemical plants, while
stay-in-business capital expenditures incurred in the period at
those assets was fully impaired (euro 48 million and euro 4
million, respectively).
The criteria adopted by Eni in identifying the Group Cash
Generating Unit (CGU) and in reviewing the recoverability of
carrying amounts remained unchanged in respect of the Annual
Report 2014 (see note 16
- 80 -
Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements |
Property, plant and equipment). In particular, in preparing
the Interim Report 2015, management maintained unchanged the
estimation of the post-tax rate for discounting the future cash
flows of the CGUs equal to the weighted average cost of the
capital to Eni, adjusted to factor in risks specific to each
country of activity (WACC adjusted). Such estimation considered a
reduction in the Italian sovereign risk reflected in the
expectations of lower yields for ten-year government bonds and in
a reduction of the cost of net borrowings to the Group based on
observed trends in the main rate benchmarks and an expected
increased use of the gearing. Those positives were partially
offset by an increase in the beta of the Eni share. Only for the
Gas & Power segment, management assessed a reduction of 70
basis points of the discount rate because of the improving
macroeconomic outlook in the Eurozone reflected in a lower
country risk premium in respect of the average Enis
portfolio. The WACC rates applied in this interim report ranged
from 4.8% to 6.9%.
Management performed a sensitivity analysis for assess the
fairness of its assumptions and the results of the impairment
test. Given the volatility in the oil market and the
uncertainties about a recovery in oil prices, management tested
the resilience of the headroom in a sample of oil&gas
properties subjected to impairment test. These assets were
selected based on the relevance of the invested capital and a
headroom lower than 10% of the book value. The stress test
consisted of applying a 10% reduction in the Brent price across
all years of the cash flow projections, holding all other
operating conditions unchanged. No significant impacts were
observed. Finally, for the Kashagan project the headroom was
tested by assuming a one-year delay in the restart of production.
Also in this case, the result of the review was without
significant effects in the dimension of the headroom.
With regards to the Engineering & Construction segment,
Saipem launched a strategic review of the business (which is
described in the section "Operating review - Engineering
& Construction" of the managements discussion)
considering the deterioration in the competitive environment in
the oil service segment driven by weak oil prices which have
negatively impacted the spending plans of the clients. As part of
this review, Saipem decided to re-perform the impairment test at
all its CGUs by using the same methodology adopted for the annual
report 2014. Value in use was determined by discounting future
post-tax cash flows at a discount rate of 5.9%, 100 basis points
lower than the rate used in the annual report 2014. The discount
rate benefited from the reduction of the beta of Saipem which
effect added to the improvement of the parameters derived from
Enis ones (the risk-free rate, the cost of net borrowings
and the increased gearing). Furthermore, following the strategic
review performed, the Company recorded impairments for euro 211
million in relation to logistic hubs and low-quality vessels
based on expectations of lower utilization rates.
Foreign currency translation differences of euro 4,251 million
primarily related to translations of entities accounts
denominated in U.S. dollar (euro 3,838 million), entities
accounts denominated in British pound (euro 185 million) and
entities accounts denominated in Norwegian krone (euro 162
million).
Other changes of euro 93 million included the initial recognition
and change in estimates of decommissioning costs and site
restoration in the Exploration & Production segment (euro 144
million) and, as decrease, sale of assets (total book value euro
63 million).
Unproved mineral interests included in tangible assets in
progress and advances are presented below:
(euro million) | Book amount at December 31, 2014 |
Reclassification to proved mineral interest |
Other changes and currency translation differences |
Book amount at June 30, 2015 |
||||
Congo | 1,214 | (2) | 103 | 1,315 | ||||
Nigeria | 823 | 70 | 893 | |||||
Turkmenistan | 524 | 45 | 569 | |||||
Algeria | 373 | 32 | 405 | |||||
United States | 123 | (20) | 11 | 114 | ||||
Egypt | 35 | (6) | 7 | 36 | ||||
3,092 | (28) | 268 | 3,332 |
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Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements |
Contractual commitments related to the purchase of property, plant and equipment are included in note 27 Guarantees, commitments and risks - Liquidity risk.
11 Intangible assets
(euro million) | Gross book amount at December 31, 2014 | Provisions for amortization and impairments at December 31, 2014 | Net book amount at December 31, 2014 | Additions | Amortization | Currency translation differences | Other changes | Net book amount at June 30, 2015 | Gross book amount at June 30, 2015 | Provisions for amortization and impairments at June 30, 2015 | ||||||||||
Intangible assets with finite useful lives | 9,477 | 8,029 | 1,448 | 484 | (642) | 25 | 11 | 1,326 | 10,112 | 8,786 | ||||||||||
Intangible assets with indefinite useful lives | ||||||||||||||||||||
Goodwill | 2,197 | 28 | 2,225 | |||||||||||||||||
3,645 | 484 | (642) | 53 | 11 | 3,551 |
Capital expenditures of euro 484 million (euro 772 million in
the first half of 2014) included exploration drilling
expenditures of the Exploration & Production segment which
were fully amortized as incurred for euro 441 million (euro 693
million in the first half of 2014) and license acquisition costs
of euro 6 million (euro 4 million in the first half of 2014)
primarily related to acquisitions of new exploration acreage in
United Kingdom and Ivory Coast. Amortization of euro 642 million
(euro 941 million in the first half of 2014) included the
amortization of license acquisition costs for euro 78 million
(euro 123 million in the first half of 2014).
The carrying amount of goodwill at the end of the period was euro
2,225 million (euro 2,197 million at December 31, 2014) net
cumulative impairment charges amounting to euro 2,362 million
(euro 2,353 million at December 31, 2014).
A breakdown of the stated goodwill by operating segment is
provided below:
(euro million) | December 31, 2014 |
June 30, 2015 |
||
Gas & Power | 1,025 | 1,025 | ||
Engineering & Construction | 747 | 748 | ||
Exploration & Production | 323 | 350 | ||
Refining & Marketing | 102 | 102 | ||
2,197 | 2,225 |
Goodwill acquired through business combinations has been
allocated to the cash generating units ("CGUs") that
are expected to benefit from the synergies of the acquisition.
Goodwill has been allocated to the following CGUs.
Gas & Power segment
(euro million) | December 31, 2014 |
June 30, 2015 |
||
Domestic gas market | 835 | 835 | ||
Foreign gas market | 190 | 190 | ||
- of which European gas market | 188 | 188 | ||
1,025 | 1,025 |
In the Gas & Power segment, the goodwill allocated to the CGU domestic gas market was recognized upon the buy-out of the former Italgas SpA minorities in 2003 through a public offering (euro 706 million). The Company engaged in the retail sale of gas to the residential sector. In addition, further goodwill amounts have been allocated over the years following business combinations with small, local companies selling gas to residential customers in focused territorial reach and municipalities synergic to Enis activities, the latest acquisition of which was Acam Clienti SpA finalized in 2014 (with an allocated goodwill of euro 32 million). In the
- 82 -
Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements |
first half of 2015, management did not identify any impairment
indicator. The criteria adopted by Eni in reviewing the
recoverability of the goodwill and the relevant sensitivity
analysis remained unchanged in respect of the Annual Report 2014
(see note 18 Intangible assets).
Goodwill allocated to the CGU European gas market amounting to
euro 188 million was recorded following the business combinations
of Altergaz SA (now Eni Gas & Power France SA) in France,
Nuon Belgium NV (now merged in Eni Gas & Power NV) in
Belgium, whose carrying amounts are valued on a stand-alone
basis. The management did not identify any impairment indicator
in the first half of 2015.
Engineering & Construction segment
(euro million) | December 31, 2014 |
June 30, 2015 |
||
Offshore E&C | 415 | 415 | ||
Onshore E&C | 313 | 314 | ||
Other | 19 | 19 | ||
747 | 748 |
The segment goodwill of euro 748 million was mainly recognized
following the acquisition of Bouygues Offshore SA, now Saipem SA
(euro 710 million) and allocated to the CGUs Offshore E&C and
Onshore E&C. Saipem, based on the same drivers which prompted
a re-performing of the impairment review of all the subsidiary
tangible assets (see note 10), decided to re-perform the
impairment test at both the CGUs to which goodwill was allocated
to verify the recoverability of their carrying amounts including
any amounts of allocated goodwill. The impairment review
confirmed the recoverability of the carrying amounts of both
CGUs.
The values-in-use was derived from the four-year plan 2015-2018,
which was updated to factor in expected results of operations for
the current year and the impact of current business trends trend
on future results. The cash flows were discounted at a rate of
5.9% (in reduction of 100 b.p. compared to the Annual Report
2014, see note 10 Property, plant and equipment).
The terminal value of both CGUs, which comprises future cash
flows beyond the plan period, was estimated based on the
perpetuity model. It was assumed a perpetual growth rate equal to
zero in real terms (unchanged from 2014) to appreciate the
expected long-term growth of the business, which was applied to
the last cash flow of the plan projections, normalized to reflect
the cyclicality observed in the business.
Post-tax cash flows and discount rates were adopted as they
resulted in an assessment that substantially approximated a
pre-tax assessment.
12 Investments
(euro million) | Net book amount at December 31, 2014 |
Additions and subscriptions |
Divestments and reimbursements |
Share of profit (loss) of equity-accounted investments |
Deduction for dividends |
Changes in fair value |
Currency translation differences |
Other changes |
Net book amount at June 30, 2015 |
|||||||||
Equity accounted investments | 3,115 | 107 | (8) | 45 | (43) | 171 | 8 | 3,395 | ||||||||||
Other investments | 2,015 | 1 | (42) | 177 | 17 | 12 | 2,180 | |||||||||||
5,130 | 108 | (50) | 45 | (43) | 177 | 188 | 20 | 5,575 |
In the first half of 2015, En, made investments of euro 107
million directed to equity-accounted entities which are executing
capital projects in the interest of Eni: (i) Angola LNG Ltd (euro
67 million) which currently engages in upgrading a liquefaction
plant in order to monetize Enis gas reserves in that
Country (Enis interest in the project being 13.6%); and
(ii) PetroJunin SA (euro 25 million) which is developing a crude
oil field in Venezuela.
The share of profit and loss of equity-accounted investments of
euro 45 million primarily referred to PetroJunin SA (euro 34
million), Eni BTC Ltd (euro 19 million), United Gas Derivatives
Co (euro 11 million), Eteria Parohis Aeriou
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Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements |
Thessalonikis AE (euro 8 million), CARDÓN IV SA (euro 6
million) and, as decrease, Angola LNG Ltd (euro 18 million) and
Unión Fenosa Gas SA (euro 11 million). Losses at the
equity-accounted investment in Angola LNG Ltd related to
pre-production expenses and operating costs associated with the
start-up of a liquefaction plant.
Deductions for dividend distribution of euro 43 million primarily
related to Unión Fenosa Gas SA (euro 13 million), United Gas
Derivatives Co (euro 12 million) and Eteria Parohis Aeriou
Thessalonikis AE (euro 8 million).
Currency translation differences of euro 188 million were
essentially related to translation of entities accounts
denominated in U.S. dollar (euro 184 million).
A fair value adjustment was recognized for euro 177 million
relating the interests held in Galp Energia SGPS SA for euro 129
million and in Snam SpA for euro 48 million. Such amounts were
reported through profit in application of the fair value option
provided by IAS 39 in order to eliminate an accounting mismatch
derived from the measurement at fair value through profit of the
options embedded in the convertible bonds. As of June 30, 2015,
such valuation led to the recognition of an expense of euro 16
million reflecting, in particular, the appreciation of Snam
shares, while the option related to Galp has remained
out-of-the-money. The repurchase of a portion of the convertible
bond into Galp shares owned by bondholders (about 50% of the
nominal value), which was settled June 4, 2015, did not affect
the classification of the corresponding portion of shares of
Galp.
Other investments of euro 2,180 million included the investments
valued at fair value in Snam SpA and Galp Energia SGPS SA (euro
1,881 million).
At June 30, 2015, Eni holds 288,683,602 shares of Snams
outstanding share capital which are underlying the euro 1,250
million convertible bond, issued on January 18, 2013 due on
January 18, 2016. At June 30, 2015, the retained interest in Snam
SpA was stated at fair value for euro 1,232 million determined at
a market price of euro 4.268 per share.
At June 30, 2015, Eni holds 61,680,259 shares of Galps
outstanding share capital of which 33,124,670 shares are
underlying the euro 513 million convertible bond, issued on
November 30, 2012 due on November 30, 2015. At June 30, 2015, the
retained interest in Galp Energia SGPS SA was stated at fair
value for euro 649 million determined at a market price of euro
10.52 per share.
Investments in subsidiaries, joint arrangements and associates as
of June 30, 2015 are presented in annex "List of companies
owned by Eni SpA as of June 30, 2015".
13 Other financial assets
(euro million) | December 31, 2014 |
June 30, 2015 |
||
Receivables held for operating purposes | 946 | 1,006 | ||
Securities held for operating purposes | 76 | 88 | ||
1,022 | 1,094 |
Financing receivables for operating purposes are stated net of the valuation allowance for doubtful accounts of euro 160 million (euro 134 million at December 31, 2014).
(euro million) | Amount at |
Additions |
Other changes |
Amount at |
||||
Reserve of allowance for doubtful accounts of financing receivables | 134 | 19 | 7 | 160 |
Financing receivables for operating purposes of euro 1,006 million (euro 946 million at December 31, 2014) primarily pertained to loans granted by the Exploration & Production segment (euro 658 million), the Gas & Power segment (euro 175 million) and the Refining & Marketing and Chemical segment (euro 79 million). Financing receivables granted to unconsolidated subsidiaries, joint ventures and associates amounted to euro 233 million (euro 239 million at December 31, 2014).
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Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements |
Securities of euro 88 million (euro 76 million at December 31,
2014), designated as held-to-maturity investments, are listed
bonds issued by sovereign states for euro 81 million (euro 69
million at December 31, 2014) and by the European Investment Bank
for euro 7 million (same amount as of December 31, 2014).
Securities amounting to euro 20 million (same amount as of
December 31, 2014) were pledged as guarantee of the deposit for
gas cylinders as provided for by the Italian law.
The following table analyses securities by issuing entity:
Amortized cost (euro million) |
Nominal value (euro million) |
Fair value (euro million) |
Nominal rate of return (%) | Maturity date | Rating - Moody's | Rating - S&P | ||||||||
Sovereign states | ||||||||||||||
Fixed rate bonds | ||||||||||||||
Italy | 23 | 24 | 25 | from 0.75 to 5.75 | from 2015 to 2019 | Baa2 | BBB- | |||||||
Spain | 15 | 14 | 15 | from 1.40 to 4,30 | from 2019 to 2020 | Baa2 | BBB | |||||||
Ireland | 9 | 8 | 9 | from 4.40 to 4.50 | from 2018 to 2019 | Baa1 | A+ | |||||||
Poland | 3 | 2 | 3 | 4.20 | 2020 | A2 | A- | |||||||
Slovenia | 3 | 2 | 2 | 4.13 | 2020 | Baa3 | A- | |||||||
Belgium | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1.25 | 2018 | Aa3 | AA | |||||||
Floating rate bonds | ||||||||||||||
Italy | 13 | 13 | 13 | from 2015 to 2016 | Baa2 | BBB- | ||||||||
Belgium | 7 | 7 | 7 | 2016 | Aa3 | AA | ||||||||
Mozambique | 4 | 4 | 4 | from 2015 to 2019 | B1 | B- | ||||||||
Slovakia | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2015 | A2 | A | ||||||||
Total sovereign states | 81 | 78 | 82 | |||||||||||
European Investment Bank | 7 | 7 | 7 | from 2016 to 2018 | Aaa | AAA | ||||||||
88 | 85 | 89 |
The valuation at fair value of receivables for financing
operating activities of euro 1,045 million has been determined
based on the present value of expected future cash flows
discounted at rates ranging from 0.1% to 3.0% (0.2% and 2.7% at
December 31, 2014).
The fair value of securities was derived from quoted market
prices.
Receivables with related parties are described in note 35
Transactions with related parties.
14 Deferred tax assets
Deferred tax assets are stated net of amounts of deferred tax liabilities that can be offset for euro 4,265 million (euro 3,915 million at December 31, 2014).
(euro million) | Amount at December 31, 2014 | Additions, net | Currency translation differences | Other changes | Amount at June 30, 2015 | |||||
5,231 | 586 | 426 | (592) | 5,651 |
Deferred tax assets related to the parent company Eni SpA and other Italian subsidiaries which were part of the consolidated accounts for Italian tax purposes for euro 2,717 million (euro 2,929 million at December 31, 2014) were recorded on the operating losses of the reporting period and the recognition of deferred deductible costs within the limits of the amounts expected to be recovered in future years based on the expected future profit before income taxes. The forecasts for future taxable income beyond 2015 are those adopted in the 2014 Annual Report.
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Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements |
Deferred tax liabilities are described in note 22
Deferred tax liabilities.
Income taxes are described in note 32 Income tax expense.
15 Other non-current assets
(euro million) | December 31, 2014 |
June 30, 2015 |
||
Tax receivables | 1,223 | 1,246 | ||
Receivables related to divestments | 636 | 644 | ||
Other receivables | 153 | 66 | ||
Fair value of non-hedging derivatives | 196 | 156 | ||
Fair value of cash flow hedge derivatives | 3 | |||
Other asset | 565 | 455 | ||
2,773 | 2,570 |
Tax receivables of euro 1,246 million (euro 1,223
million at December 31, 2014) regarded receivables from Italian
Fiscal Authorities for euro 973 million (euro 958 million at
December 31, 2014) and receivables from non-Italian Fiscal
Authorities for euro 273 million (euro 265 million at December
31, 2014).
Receivables from divestments amounted to euro 644 million (euro
636 million at December 31, 2014) and included: (i) a receivable
of euro 443 million (euro 401 million at December 31, 2014)
related to the divestment of a 1.71% interest in the Kashagan
project to the local partner KazMunaiGas on the basis of the
agreements defined with the international partners of the North
Caspian Sea PSA and the Kazakh government, which became
effective. The reimbursement of the receivable is provided for in
three annual installments commencing from the date in which
production target agreed will be reached. The receivable accrues
interest income at market rates; (ii) the residual outstanding
amount of euro 102 million (euro 123 million at December 31,
2014) recognized following the compensation agreed with the
Republic of Venezuela for the expropriated Dación oil field in
2006. The receivable accrues interests at market conditions as
the collection has been fractionated in installments. As agreed
by the parties, the reimbursement can be made also in kind
through equivalent assignment of volumes of crude oil. In the
first half of 2015, reimbursements amounted to euro 33 million
(US$ 36 million). Negotiations are ongoing to define the final
reimbursement by the year-end of the outstanding receivable.
Derivative fair values are calculated based on market quotations
provided by primary info-provider or, alternatively, appropriate
valuation techniques generally adopted in the marketplace.
Fair values of non-hedging derivatives of euro 156 million (euro
196 million at December 31, 2014) consisted of derivatives that
did not meet the formal criteria to be designated as hedges under
IFRS because they were entered into in order to manage net
exposures to foreign currency exchange rates, interest rates and
commodity prices. Therefore, such derivatives did not relate to
specific trade or financing transactions.
Fair values of cash flow hedge derivatives of euro 3 million as
of December 31, 2014 related to the Gas & Power segment.
These derivatives were designated to hedge exchange rate and
commodity risk exposures as described in note 9 Other
current assets. Fair value related to the contracts expiring
beyond June 30, 2016 is disclosed in note 23 Other
non-current liabilities; fair value related to the contracts
expiring by June 30, 2016 is disclosed in note 9 Other
current assets and in note 19 Other current liabilities.
The effects of fair value evaluation of cash flow hedges are
disclosed in note 25 Shareholders equity and note 29
Operating expenses. Information on hedged risks and
hedging policies is disclosed in note 27 Guarantees,
commitments and risks - Risk factors.
Other non-current assets amounted to euro 455 million (euro 565
million at December 31, 2014), of which euro 315 million (euro
395 million at December 31, 2014) were deferred costs relating to
the obligation to pay in advance the contractual price of the
volumes of gas which the Company failed to collect up to the
minimum contractual take in previous reporting periods in order
to fulfill the take-or-pay clause provided by the relevant
long-term supply contracts. In accordance with those
arrangements, the Company is contractually required to collect
minimum annual quantities of gas, or in case of failure, is
contractually obliged to pay the whole price or a fraction of it
for the uncollected volumes up to the minimum annual quantity.
The Company is entitled to off-
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Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements |
take the prepaid volumes in future years alongside contract
execution, up to contract expiration or in a shorter term as the
case may be. Those deferred costs, which are equivalent to a
receivable in-kind, are stated at the purchase cost or the net
realizable value, whichever is lower. Prior-years impairment
losses are reversed up to the purchase cost, whenever market
conditions indicate that impairment no longer exits or may have
decreased. In the first half of 2015, based on this accounting
principle was recorded an impairment loss of euro 16 million. A
portion of these deferred costs were reclassified as current
assets, as the Company plans to lift the prepaid quantities
within June 30, 2016 (euro 62 million). The residual deferred
costs were classified as non-current assets, as the Company plans
to lift the prepaid quantities beyond the term of 12 months.
Despite the weak market conditions in the European gas sector due
to declining demand and strong competitive pressures fuelled by
oversupplies, management plans to recover those prepaid volumes
within the plan horizon by leveraging on an improved
competitiveness of the Company in the gas market, the
renegotiations whereby the Company achieved a reduction in annual
minimum quantities and other actions of commercial optimizations
as a result of the Companys simultaneous presence in
different markets and the availability of assets (logistics
capacity, transportation rights).
Receivables with related parties are described in note 35
Transactions with related parties.
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Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements |
Current liabilities
16 Short-term debt
(euro million) | December 31, 2014 |
June 30, 2015 |
||
Commercial papers | 1,926 | 4,022 | ||
Banks | 435 | 678 | ||
Other financial institutions | 355 | 399 | ||
2,716 | 5,099 |
The increase in short-term debt of euro 2,383
million includes net assumptions for euro 1,925 million and
currency translation differences for euro 158 million. Commercial
papers of euro 4,022 million (euro 1,926 million at December 31,
2014) were issued by the Groups financial subsidiaries Eni
Finance USA Inc (euro 2,027 million) and Eni Finance
International SA (euro 1,995 million).
At June 30, 2015, Eni had undrawn committed and uncommitted
borrowing facilities amounting to euro 40 million and euro 12,552
million, respectively (euro 41 million and euro 12,657 million at
December 31, 2014). Those facilities bore interest rates
reflecting prevailing conditions on the marketplace.
As of June 30, 2015, Eni did not report any default on covenants
or other contractual provisions in relation to borrowing
facilities with the exception of a financing agreement entered by
the Engineering & Construction segment amounting to euro 250
million signed in 2014 and classified among the long-term
financial liabilities as of December 31, 2014. Such agreement
required Saipem to maintain specific consolidated financial
statements ratios. The financing agreement was reclassified among
current financial liabilities as the result of the negative value
of EBITDA as of June 30, 2015, which resulted in failure to
comply with a contractually agreed financial ratio, which breach
would allow the lender to claim anticipated repayment of the
financing.
Because of the short-term maturity and conditions of remuneration
of short-term debts, the fair value approximated the carrying
amount.
Payables due to related parties are described in note 35
Transactions with related parties.
17 Trade and other payables
(euro million) | December 31, 2014 |
June 30, 2015 |
||
Trade payables | 15,015 | 14,253 | ||
Advances | 2,278 | 2,387 | ||
Other payables | ||||
- related to capital expenditure | 2,693 | 2,723 | ||
- others | 3,717 | 3,784 | ||
6,410 | 6,507 | |||
23,703 | 23,147 |
The decrease in trade payables for euro 762 million primarily
related to the Gas & Power segment (euro 1,087 million),
partially offset by the increase in the Exploration &
Production segment (euro 175 million).
Down payments and advances1 for euro 2,387 million
(euro 2,278 million at December 31, 2014) related to contract
work in progress in the Engineering & Construction segment
for euro 1,380 million and euro 594 million, respectively (euro
1,314 million and euro 620 million at December 31, 2014,
respectively).
(1) Down payments received for long-term contracts in progress correspond to the amounts invoiced to customers in excess of the work accrued at the end of the reporting period based on the percentage of completion. Advances on long-term contracts in progress include advanced payments made by customers and contractually agreed; these advanced payments are used during the contract execution in connection with the invoicing of the works performed.
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Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements |
Because of the short-term maturity and conditions of
remuneration of trade payables, the fair value approximated the
carrying amount.
Payables due to related parties are described in note 35
Transactions with related parties.
18 Income taxes payable
(euro million) | December 31, 2014 |
June 30, 2015 |
||
Italian subsidiaries | 73 | 86 | ||
Subsidiaries outside Italy | 461 | 509 | ||
534 | 595 |
Income tax expenses are described in note 32 Income taxes.
19 Other current liabilities
(euro million) | December 31, 2014 |
June 30, 2015 |
||
Fair value of cash flow hedge derivatives | 510 | 485 | ||
Fair value of other derivatives | 3,601 | 2,220 | ||
Other liabilities | 378 | 292 | ||
4,489 | 2,997 |
Derivative fair values were estimated on the basis of market
quotations provided by primary info-provider or, alternatively,
appropriate valuation techniques generally adopted in the
marketplace.
The fair value of cash flow hedge derivatives amounting to euro
485 million (euro 510 million at December 31, 2014) essentially
related derivatives designated to hedge exchange rate and
commodity risk exposures of the Gas & Power segment (euro 476
million) as described in note 9 Other current assets. Fair
value of contracts expiring by June 30, 2016 is disclosed in note
9 Other current assets; fair value of contracts expiring
beyond June 30, 2016 is disclosed in note 23 Other
non-current liabilities and in note 15 Other non-current
receivables. The effects of the evaluation at fair value of cash
flow hedge derivatives are disclosed in note 25
Shareholders equity and in note 29 Operating
expenses. Information on hedged risks and hedging policies is
disclosed in note 27 Guarantees, commitments and risks -
Risk factors.
Fair values of other derivatives of euro 2,220 million (euro
3,601 million at December 31, 2014) consisted of: (i) euro 2,145
million (euro 3,600 million at December 31, 2014) of derivatives
that lacked the formal criteria to be designated as hedges under
IFRS because they were entered into in order to manage net
exposures to movements in foreign currencies, interest rates or
commodity prices and commodity derivatives entered for trading
purposes and proprietary trading; (ii) euro 75 million related to
the call option embedded in the bonds convertible into Snam SpA
ordinary shares. The value of the call option embedded related to
Galp Energia SGPS SA is null. Further information is disclosed in
note 20 Long-term debt and current portion of long-term
debt; and (iii) euro 1 million as of December 31, 2014 related to
fair value hedge derivatives.
Other current liabilities of euro 292 million (euro 378 million
at December 31, 2014) included advances recovered from gas
customers who off-took lower volumes than the contractual minimum
take provided by the relevant long-term supply contract for euro
19 million (euro 31 million at December 31, 2014) and the current
portion of advances received from Suez following a long-term
agreement for supplying natural gas and electricity for euro 77
million (euro 78 million at December 31, 2014). The non-current
portion is disclosed in note 23 Other non-current
liabilities.
Transactions with related parties are described in note 35
Transactions with related parties.
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Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements |
Non-current liabilities
20 Long-term debt and current portion of long-term debt
December 31, 2014 |
June 30, 2015 |
|||
i | i | i |
(euro million) | i | Long-term portion |
i |
Short-term portion |
i |
Total |
i |
Long-term portion |
i |
Short-term portion |
i |
Total |
i | i |
Banks | 2,536 | 236 | 2,772 | 3,188 | 251 | 3,439 | ||||||
Ordinary bonds | 15,359 | 2,565 | 17,924 | 15,005 | 1,967 | 16,972 | ||||||
Convertible bonds | 1,239 | 1,024 | 2,263 | 1,759 | 1,759 | |||||||
Other financial institutions | 182 | 34 | 216 | 153 | 38 | 191 | ||||||
19,316 | 3,859 | 23,175 | 18,346 | 4,015 | 22,361 |
Long-term debt and the short-term portion of long-term debt of
euro 22,361 million (euro 23,175 million at December 31, 2014)
decreased by euro 814 million. The decrease comprised repayments
made for euro 2,766 million net of new issuance for euro 2,004
million and currency translation differences relating foreign
subsidiaries and debt denominated in foreign currency recorded by
euro-reporting subsidiaries for euro 218 million.
Debt due to other financial institutions of euro 191 million
(euro 216 million at December 31, 2014) included euro 27 million
of finance lease transactions (euro 28 million at December 31,
2014).
Eni entered into long-term borrowing facilities with the European
Investment Bank. These borrowing facilities are subject to the
maintenance of certain financial ratios based on Enis
Consolidated Financial Statements or a minimum level of credit
rating. According to the agreements, should the Company lose the
minimum credit rating, new guarantees would be required to be
agreed upon with the European Investment Bank. In addition, Eni
entered into long-term and medium-term facilities with Citibank
Europe Plc providing for conditions similar to those applied by
the European Investment Bank. At June 30, 2015, debts subjected
to restrictive covenants amounted to euro 2,233 million (euro
2,314 million and December 31, 2014). A possible non-compliance
with those covenants would be immaterial to the Companys
ability to finance its operations.
Ordinary bonds of euro 16,972 million (euro 17,924 million at
December 31, 2014) consisted of bonds issued within the Euro
Medium Term Notes Program for a total of euro 14,543 million and
other bonds for a total of euro 2,429 million.
- 90 -
Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements |
The following table provides a breakdown of bonds by issuing entity, maturity date, interest rate and currency as of June 30, 2015:
i | i | Amount |
i |
Discount on bond issue and accrued expense |
i |
Total |
i |
Currency |
i | Maturity |
i | Rate % |
i | i | i | i | i | i | i | i | i | i | i |
(euro million) | i | i | i | i | i | i | i | i | i | from |
i |
to |
i |
from |
i |
to |
Issuing entity | |||||||||||||||||
Euro Medium Term Notes | |||||||||||||||||
Eni SpA | 1,500 | 44 | 1,544 | EUR | 2019 | 4.125 | |||||||||||
Eni SpA | 1,500 | 30 | 1,530 | EUR | 2016 | 5.000 | |||||||||||
Eni SpA | 1,250 | 33 | 1,283 | EUR | 2017 | 4.750 | |||||||||||
Eni SpA | 1,200 | 40 | 1,240 | EUR | 2025 | 3.750 | |||||||||||
Eni SpA | 1,000 | 21 | 1,021 | EUR | 2023 | 3.250 | |||||||||||
Eni SpA | 1,000 | 13 | 1,013 | EUR | 2020 | 4.250 | |||||||||||
Eni SpA | 1,000 | 12 | 1,012 | EUR | 2018 | 3.500 | |||||||||||
Eni SpA | 1,000 | 7 | 1,007 | EUR | 2029 | 3.625 | |||||||||||
Eni SpA | 1,000 | (2 | ) | 998 | EUR | 2020 | 4.000 | ||||||||||
Eni SpA | 1,000 | (2 | ) | 998 | EUR | 2026 | 1.500 | ||||||||||
Eni SpA | 800 | 11 | 811 | EUR | 2021 | 2.625 | |||||||||||
Eni SpA | 750 | (3 | ) | 747 | EUR | 2019 | 3.750 | ||||||||||
Eni Finance International SA | 633 | 11 | 644 | GBP | 2018 | 2021 | 4.750 | 6.125 | |||||||||
Eni Finance International SA | 395 | 2 | 397 | EUR | 2017 | 2043 | 3.750 | 5.441 | |||||||||
Eni Finance International SA | 190 | 1 | 191 | YEN | 2015 | 2037 | 1.655 | 2.810 | |||||||||
Eni Finance International SA | 89 | 2 | 91 | USD | 2015 | 4.800 | |||||||||||
Eni Finance International SA | 16 | 16 | EUR | 2015 | variable | ||||||||||||
14,323 | 220 | 14,543 | |||||||||||||||
Other bonds | |||||||||||||||||
Eni SpA | 1,109 | 32 | 1,141 | EUR | 2017 | 4.875 | |||||||||||
Eni SpA | 403 | 2 | 405 | USD | 2020 | 4.150 | |||||||||||
Eni SpA | 313 | 313 | USD | 2040 | 5.700 | ||||||||||||
Eni SpA | 215 | 215 | EUR | 2017 | variable | ||||||||||||
Eni USA Inc | 358 | (3 | ) | 355 | USD | 2027 | 7.300 | ||||||||||
2,398 | 31 | 2,429 | |||||||||||||||
16,721 | 251 | 16,972 |
Ordinary bonds maturing within 18 months for euro 1,674
million were issued by Eni SpA (euro 1,530 million) and Eni
Finance International SA (euro 144 million). During the first
half of 2015, Eni SpA issued new ordinary bonds for euro 998
million.
The following table provides a breakdown of convertible bonds by
issuing entity, maturity date, interest rate and currency as of
June 30, 2015:
(euro million) | i | Amount |
i |
Discount on bond issue and accrued expense |
i |
Total |
i |
Currency |
i |
Maturity |
i |
Rate % |
i | i |
Issuing entity | ||||||||||||
Eni SpA | 1,250 | (2) | 1,248 | EUR | 2016 | 0.625 | ||||||
Eni SpA | 513 | (2) | 511 | EUR | 2015 | 0.250 | ||||||
1,763 | (4) | 1,759 |
Convertible bond amounting to euro 1,248 million (nominal value of euro 1,250 million) is exchangeable into ordinary shares of Snam SpA and is due within 18 months. Underlying the exchangeable bond are approximately 288.7
- 91 -
Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements |
million ordinary share capital of Snam, corresponding to
approximately 8.25% of the current outstanding share capital at a
strike price of approximately euro 4.33 a share. As of June 30,
2015, the call option was out of the money.
Convertible bond amounting to euro 511 million (nominal value of
euro 513 million) is exchangeable into ordinary shares of Galp
Energia SGPS SA due within the next 18 months. Underlying the
exchangeable bond are approximately 33.1 million ordinary shares
of Galp, corresponding to approximately 4% of the current
outstanding share capital of Galp at a strike price of
approximately euro 15.50 a share. The bond was issued on November
30, 2012. As of June 30, 2015, the call option was out of the
money. As part of its outstanding euro 1,028 million Exchangeable
Bonds due in 2015, Eni being the issuer decided to accept the
offer of bondholders to tender their notes for purchase by cash
in the aggregate principal amount of euro 514.9 million. The
purchase price was determined pursuant to a tender offer
procedure by means of a competitive bid. The purchase price paid
by Eni for the Notes validly tendered and accepted for purchase
was set at euro 100,400 per euro 100,000 in principal amount of
such notes (the "Purchase Price"). The transaction was
settled June 4, 2015. Eni also paid interest income accrued until
the settlement date. The Notes purchased by Eni will be cancelled
in accordance with their terms and conditions, whereas the notes
which were not successfully tendered and/or repurchased, will
remain outstanding and subject to their terms and conditions.
Convertible bonds of both issues are stated at amortized cost,
while the call option embedded in the bonds is measured at fair
value through profit. Changes in fair value of the shares
underlying the bonds were reported through profit as opposed to
equity based on the fair value option provided by IAS 39 from
inception.
As of June 30, 2015, Eni had undrawn long-term committed
borrowing facilities of euro 6,469 million (euro 6,598 million at
December 31, 2014). Those facilities bore interest rates
reflecting prevailing conditions on the marketplace.
Eni has in place a program for the issuance of Euro Medium Term
Notes up to euro 15 billion, of which about euro 14.3 billion
were drawn as of June 30, 2015.
Fair value of long-term debt, including the current portion of
long-term debt amounted to euro 24,186 million (euro 25,364
million at December 31, 2014):
(euro million) | December 31, 2014 |
June 30, 2015 |
||
Ordinary bonds | 19,910 | 18,553 | ||
Convertible bonds | 2,344 | 1,844 | ||
Banks | 2,864 | 3,581 | ||
Other financial institutions | 246 | 208 | ||
25,364 | 24,186 |
The fair value of other bonds was calculated by discounting
the expected future cash flows at discount rates ranging from
0.1% to 3.0% (0.2% and 2.7% at December 31, 2014).
As of June 30, 2015, Eni did not pledge restricted deposits as
collateral against its borrowings.
- 92 -
Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements |
Analysis of net borrowings
The analysis of net borrowings, as defined in the
"Financial Review", was as follows:
(euro million) | December 31, 2014 |
June 30, 2015 |
||
i | i | Current |
i |
Non-current |
i |
Total |
i |
Current |
i |
Non-current |
i |
Total |
A. Cash and cash equivalents | 6,614 | 6,614 | 5,466 | 5,466 | ||||||||||
B. Held-for-trading financial assets | 5,024 | 5,024 | 5,038 | 5,038 | ||||||||||
C. Available-for-sale financial assets | 13 | 13 | 16 | 16 | ||||||||||
D. Liquidity (A+B+C) | 11,651 | 11,651 | 10,520 | 10,520 | ||||||||||
E. Financing receivables | 555 | 555 | 463 | 463 | ||||||||||
F. Short-term debt towards banks | 435 | 435 | 678 | 678 | ||||||||||
G. Long-term debt towards banks | 236 | 2,536 | 2,772 | 251 | 3,188 | 3,439 | ||||||||
H. Bonds | 3,589 | 16,598 | 20,187 | 3,726 | 15,005 | 18,731 | ||||||||
I. Short-term debt towards related parties | 181 | 181 | 215 | 215 | ||||||||||
L. Other short-term liabilities | 2,100 | 2,100 | 4,206 | 4,206 | ||||||||||
M. Other long-term liabilities | 34 | 182 | 216 | 38 | 153 | 191 | ||||||||
N. Total borrowings (F+G+H+I+L+M) | 6,575 | 19,316 | 25,891 | 9,114 | 18,346 | 27,460 | ||||||||
O. Net borrowings (N-D-E) | (5,631 | ) | 19,316 | 13,685 | (1,869 | ) | 18,346 | 16,477 |
Financial assets held for trading of euro 5,038 million (euro
5,024 million at December 31, 2014) were maintained by Eni SpA.
For further information see note 5 Financial assets held
for trading.
Available-for-sale securities of euro 16 million (euro 13 million
at December 31, 2014) were held for non-operating purposes. The
Company held at the reporting date certain held-to-maturity and
available-for-sale securities which were destined to operating
purposes amounting to euro 337 million (euro 320 million at
December 31, 2014), of which euro 249 million (euro 244 million
at December 31, 2014) were held to hedge the loss reserve of Eni
Insurance Ltd. Those securities are excluded from the calculation
above.
Current financing receivables of euro 463 million (euro 555
million at December 31, 2014) were held for non-operating
purposes, of which euro 409 million related to deposits for
financial derivatives operations. The Company held at the
reporting date certain financing receivables which were destined
to operating purposes amounting to euro 1,580 million (euro 1,262
million at December 31, 2014), of which euro 1,080 million (euro
811 million at December 31, 2014) were in respect of financing
granted to unconsolidated subsidiaries, joint ventures and
affiliates which executed capital projects and investments on
behalf of Enis Group companies and an euro 407 million cash
deposit (euro 332 million at December 31, 2014) to hedge the loss
reserve of Eni Insurance Ltd. Those financing receivables are
excluded from the calculation above.
- 93 -
Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements |
21 Provisions for contingencies
(euro million) | Carrying amount at December 31, 2014 |
New or increased provisions |
Initial recognition and changes in estimates |
Accretion discount |
Reversal of utilized provisions |
Reversal of unutilized provisions |
Currency translation differences |
Other changes |
Carrying amount at June 30, 2015 |
|||||||||
Provision for site restoration, abandonment and social projects | 9,465 | 191 | 146 | (114) | 513 | (37 | ) | 10,164 | ||||||||||||
Environmental provision | 2,811 | 132 | (12 | ) | (177) | (5) | 1 | (1 | ) | 2,749 | ||||||||||
Provision for legal and other proceedings | 1,335 | 315 | (432) | (40) | 55 | (8 | ) | 1,225 | ||||||||||||
Provision for taxes | 488 | 72 | (1 | ) | (78) | 36 | (28 | ) | 489 | |||||||||||
Loss adjustments and actuarial provisions for Eni's insurance companies | 368 | 75 | (85) | 14 | 372 | |||||||||||||||
Provision for onerous contracts | 327 | 1 | (50) | 21 | 299 | |||||||||||||||
Provision for redundancy incentives | 235 | 3 | 3 | (5) | (15) | 221 | ||||||||||||||
Provision for green certificates | 226 | (38) | (1) | 187 | ||||||||||||||||
Provision for losses on investments | 167 | 12 | (6) | 3 | 2 | 178 | ||||||||||||||
Provision for long-term construction contracts | 101 | 88 | (26) | 1 | 164 | |||||||||||||||
Provision for disposal and restructuring | 93 | 16 | (20) | 4 | 93 | |||||||||||||||
Provision for OIL insurance cover | 77 | 1 | (2) | (1) | 1 | 11 | 87 | |||||||||||||
Other (*) | 205 | 22 | (60) | (10) | 6 | (4 | ) | 159 | ||||||||||||
15,898 | 736 | 191 | 137 | (1,087) | (78) | 641 | (51 | ) | 16,387 |
(*) Each individual amount included herein was lower than euro 50 million.
Additions and utilizations to the provisions for legal and other proceedings of euro 315 million and euro 432 million, respectively, mainly related to the Gas & Power segment and were recognized to take account of gas price revisions at both long-term supply and sale contracts, including the settlement of certain arbitrations.
22 Deferred tax liabilities
Deferred tax liabilities were recognized net of the amounts of deferred tax assets which can be offset for euro 4,265 million (euro 3,915 million at December 31, 2014).
(euro million) | Amount at December 31, 2014 |
Additions, net |
Currency translation differences |
Other changes |
Amount at June 30, 2015 |
|||||
7,847 | (326) | 835 | (551) | 7,805 |
Deferred tax assets and liabilities consisted of the following:
(euro million) | December 31, 2014 |
June 30, 2015 |
||
Deferred tax liabilities | 11,762 | 12,070 | ||||
Deferred tax assets available for offset | (3,915 | ) | (4,265 | ) | ||
7,847 | 7,805 | |||||
Deferred tax assets not available for offset | (5,231 | ) | (5,651 | ) | ||
Net deferred tax liabilities | 2,616 | 2,154 |
- 94 -
Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements |
23 Other non-current liabilities
(euro million) | December 31, 2014 |
June 30, 2015 |
||
Fair value of non-hedging derivatives | 143 | 70 | ||
Fair value of cash flow hedge derivatives | 48 | |||
Current income tax liabilities | 20 | 20 | ||
Other payables towards tax Authorities | 5 | 5 | ||
Other payables | 104 | 94 | ||
Other liabilities | 2,013 | 2,008 | ||
2,285 | 2,245 |
Derivative fair values were estimated on the basis of market
quotations provided by primary info-provider or, alternatively,
appropriate valuation techniques generally adopted in the
marketplace.
Fair values of non-hedging derivatives of euro 70 million (euro
143 million at December 31, 2014) related to derivatives that
lacked the formal criteria to be designated as hedges under IFRS
because they were entered into in order to manage net exposures
to movements in foreign currencies, interest rates or commodity
prices and commodity derivatives entered for trading purposes and
proprietary trading (euro 84 million at December 31, 2014). The
call option embedded in the bonds convertible into Snam SpA
ordinary shares (euro 59 million at December 31, 2014) was
reclassified in other current liabilities.
Fair value of cash flow hedge derivatives amounting to euro 48
million pertained to the Gas & Power segment and were
designated to hedge exchange rate and commodity risk exposures as
described in note 9 Other current assets. Fair value of
contracts expiring beyond June 30, 2016 is disclosed in note 15
Other non-current assets; fair value of contracts expiring
by June 30, 2016 is disclosed in note 19 Other current
liabilities and in note 9 Other current assets. The
effects of fair value evaluation of cash flow hedge derivatives
are disclosed in note 25 Shareholders equity and in
note 29 Operating expenses. Information on hedged risks
and hedging policies is disclosed in note 27 Guarantees,
commitments and risks - Risk factors.
Other liabilities of euro 2,008 million (euro 2,013 million at
December 31, 2014) included: (i) advances received from Suez
following a long-term agreement for supplying natural gas and
electricity of euro 776 million (euro 812 million at December 31,
2014). The current portion is described in note 19 Other
current assets; and (ii) advances relating to amounts of gas of
euro 293 million (euro 281 million at December 31, 2014) which
were collected for amounts lower than the minimum take for the
year by certain of Enis clients, reflecting take-or-pay
clauses contained in the long-term sale contracts. Management
believes that the underlying gas volumes will be off-taken beyond
the twelve-month time horizon.
Liabilities with related parties are described in note 35
Transactions with related parties.
- 95 -
Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements |
24 Assets held for sale and liabilities directly associated
Assets held for sale and liabilities directly associated with
assets held for sale of euro 159 million and euro 53 million,
respectively, essentially related to
Eni Ceská Republika Sro and Eni Slovensko Spol Sro companies
operating in the retail marketing of fuels, with activities in
Czech Republic and Slovakia. The subsidiaries, following the
agreement signed by Eni with local operators in May 2014 and the approval
received by the competent European Antitrust Authorities, will be
divested in the second semester of 2015. The carrying amount of
assets held for sale and liabilities directly associated with
assets held for sale was aligned at the lower between the book
value and the expected sale price and amounted to euro 149
million (of which euro 45 million of current assets) and euro 53
million (of which euro 48 million of current liabilities),
respectively. Eni will continue to operate in those countries
through the wholesale marketing of lubricants.
Main divestments made in the first half 2015 were: (i) the sale
of 100% stake of Eni Romania Srl, a company operating in the
Refining & Marketing segment in Romania; (ii) the sale of
32.445% stake (entire stake own) in Ceská Rafinérská AS (CRC),
a company operating in the refining activity in Czech Republic;
(iii) the sale of a 20% stake (entire stake own) in Fertilizantes
Nitrogenados de Oriente CEC and Fertilizantes Nitrogenados de
Oriente SA, companies operating in the production of fertilizers
in Venezuela; and (iv) the sale of a 76% stake in Inversora de
Gas Cuyana SA (entire stake owned), a 6.84% stake in Distribudora
de Gas Cuyana SA (entire stake owned), a 25% stake in Inversora
de Gas del Centro SA (entire stake owned) and a 31.35% stake in
Distribudora de Gas del Centro SA (entire stake owned), companies
operating in the distribution and commercialization of natural
gas in Argentina.
More information is provided in note 26 Other information
- Supplemental cash flow information and note 31 Income
(expense) from investments.
25 Shareholders equity
Non-controlling interest
(euro million) | Net profit |
Shareholders' equity |
||
First half 2014 |
First half 2015 |
December 31, 2014 |
June 30, 2015 |
|||||
Saipem SpA | 56 | (538 | ) | 2,398 | 1,923 | |||||
Others | (99 | ) | 4 | 57 | 58 | |||||
(43 | ) | (534 | ) | 2,455 | 1,981 |
Eni shareholders equity
(euro million) | December 31, 2014 |
June 30, 2015 |
||
Share capital | 4,005 | 4,005 | ||||
Legal reserve | 959 | 959 | ||||
Reserve for treasury shares | 6,201 | 6,201 | ||||
Reserve related to the fair value of cash flow hedging derivatives net of the tax effect | (284 | ) | (166 | ) | ||
Reserve related to the fair value of available-for-sale securities net of the tax effect | 11 | 8 | ||||
Reserve related to the defined benefit plans net of tax effect | (122 | ) | (124 | ) | ||
Other reserves | 207 | 200 | ||||
Cumulative currency translation differences | 4,020 | 7,441 | ||||
Treasury shares | (581 | ) | (581 | ) | ||
Retained earnings | 46,067 | 43,357 | ||||
Interim dividend | (2,020 | ) | ||||
Net profit for the year | 1,291 | 591 | ||||
59,754 | 61,891 |
- 96 -
Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements |
Share capital
As of June 30, 2015, the parent companys issued share
capital consisted of euro 4,005,358,876 represented by
3,634,185,330 ordinary shares without nominal value (same amounts
as of December 31, 2014).
On May 13, 2015, Enis Shareholders Meeting declared
to distribute a dividend of euro 0.56 per share, with the
exclusion of treasury shares held at the ex-dividend date, in
full settlement of the 2014 dividend of euro 1.12 per share, of
which euro 0.56 per share paid as interim dividend. The balance
was paid on May 20, 2015, to shareholders on the register on May
18, 2015, record date on May 19, 2015.
Legal reserve
This reserve represents earnings restricted from the payment
of dividends pursuant to Article 2430 of the Italian Civil Code.
The legal reserve has reached the maximum amount required by the
Italian Law.
Reserve related to the fair value of cash flow hedging
derivatives, other available-for-sale financial instruments and
defined benefit plans
The reserves related to the valuation at fair value of cash
flow hedging derivatives, other available-for-sale financial
instruments and defined benefit plans, net of the related tax
effect, consisted of the following:
Cash flow hedge derivatives |
Available-for-sale financial instruments |
Defined benefit plans |
Total |
|||||
(euro million) | i | Gross reserve |
i |
Deferred tax liabilities |
i |
Net reserve |
i |
Gross reserve |
i |
Deferred tax liabilities |
i |
Net reserve |
i |
Gross reserve |
i |
Deferred tax liabilities |
i |
Net reserve |
i |
Gross reserve |
i |
Deferred tax liabilities |
i |
Net reserve |
Reserve as of December 31, 2014 | (384 | ) | 100 | (284 | ) | 13 | (2 | ) | 11 | (154 | ) | 32 | (122 | ) | (525 | ) | 130 | (395 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Changes of the period | 57 | (13 | ) | 44 | (3 | ) | (3 | ) | 54 | (13 | ) | 41 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Foreign currency translation differences | (3 | ) | 1 | (2 | ) | (3 | ) | 1 | (2 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amount recognized in the profit and loss account | 101 | (27 | ) | 74 | 101 | (27 | ) | 74 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Reserve as of June 30, 2015 | (226 | ) | 60 | (166 | ) | 10 | (2 | ) | 8 | (157 | ) | 33 | (124 | ) | (373 | ) | 91 | (282 | ) |
Reserve for available-for-sale financial instruments net of
tax effect of euro 8 million (euro 11 million at December 31,
2014) related to the fair value evaluation of securities.
Negative reserve for defined-benefit plans of euro 124 million
(negative for euro 122 million at December 31, 2014), net of the
related tax effect, related to investments accounted for under
the equity method positive for euro 1 million (same amount as of
December 31, 2014).
Other reserves |
Other reserves amounting to euro 200 million (euro 207 million at December 31, 2014) related to: |
| a reserve of euro 247 million represented the increase in Eni shareholders equity associated with a business combination under common control, whereby the parent company Eni SpA divested its subsidiary Snamprogetti SpA to Saipem Projects SpA (both merged into Saipem SpA) at a price higher than the book value of the interest transferred (same amount as of December 31, 2014); | |
| a reserve of euro 63 million deriving from Eni SpAs equity (same amount as of December 31, 2014); | |
| a reserve of euro 18 million related to the sale of treasury shares to Saipem managers upon exercise of stock options (same amount as of December 31, 2014); | |
| a reserve of euro 5 million represented the impact on Eni shareholders equity associated with the acquisition of a non-controlling interest of 47.60% in the subsidiary Tigáz Zrt (same amount as of December 31, 2014); | |
| a negative reserve of euro 9 million related to the share of "Other comprehensive income" on equity-accounted entities (a negative reserve of euro 2 million at December 31, 2014); and | |
| a negative reserve of euro 124 million represented the impact on Eni shareholders equity associated with the acquisition of a non-controlling interest of 45.97% in the subsidiary Altergaz SA, now Eni Gas & Power France SA (same amount as of December 31, 2014). |
- 97 -
Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements |
26 Other information
Supplemental cash flow information
(euro million) | First half 2014 |
First half 2015 |
||
Effect of investment of companies included in consolidation and businesses | ||||||
Current assets | 96 | |||||
Non-current assets | 265 | |||||
Net borrowings | (19 | ) | ||||
Current and non-current liabilities | (291 | ) | ||||
Net effect of investments | 51 | |||||
Fair value of investments held before the acquisition of control | (15 | ) | ||||
Purchase price | 36 | |||||
less: | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | ||||||
Cash flow on investments | 36 | |||||
Effect of disposal of consolidated subsidiaries and businesses | ||||||
Current assets | 7 | |||||
Non-current assets | 19 | |||||
Net borrowings | (17 | ) | ||||
Current and non-current liabilities | (6 | ) | ||||
Net effect of disposals | 3 | |||||
Gain on disposal | 31 | |||||
Selling price | 34 | |||||
less: | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | (1 | ) | ||||
Cash flow on disposals | 33 |
Divestments of the first half of 2015 referred to the sale of
100% stake of Eni Romania Srl.
Investments of the first half of 2014 related to the acquisition
of 51% stake in Acam Clienti SpA and 100% stake of Liverpool Bay
Ltd.
- 98 -
Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements |
27 Guarantees, commitments and risks
Guarantees
The amount of guarantees remained unchanged from the Annual
Report 2014.
Commitments and risks
The amount of commitments and risks remained unchanged from
the Annual Report 2014 with the exception of commitments entered
by the Exploration & Production for leasing contracts
(chartering, operation and maintenance) of FPSO vessels to be
used for development projects in Angola and Ghana. Total
commitments amounted to approximately euro 4.3 billion ($4.8
billion) and have a duration ranging between 12 and 17 years.
Risk factors
Financial risks
Financial risks are managed in respect of guidelines issued
by the Board of Directors of Eni SpA in its role of directing and
setting of the risk limits, targeting to align and centrally
coordinate Group companies policies on financial risks
("Guidelines on financial risks management and
control"). The "Guidelines" define for each
financial risk the key components of the management and control
process, such as the aim of the risk management, the valuation
methodology, the structure of limits, the relation model and the
hedging and mitigation instruments.
Market risk
Market risk is the possibility that changes in currency
exchange rates, interest rates or commodity prices will adversely
affect the value of the Groups financial assets,
liabilities or expected future cash flows. The Company actively
manages market risk in accordance with a set of policies and
guidelines that provide a centralized model of handling finance,
treasury and risk management operations based on the
Companys departments of operational finance: the parent
companys (Eni SpA) finance department, Eni Finance
International SA, Eni Finance USA Inc and Banque Eni SA, which is
subject to certain bank regulatory restrictions preventing the
Groups exposure to concentrations of credit risk, and Eni
Trading & Shipping, that is in charge to execute certain
activities relating to commodity derivatives. In particular,
Enis finance department and Eni Finance International SA
manage subsidiaries financing requirements in and outside
Italy, respectively, covering funding requirements and using
available surpluses. All transactions concerning currencies and
derivative contracts on interest rates and currencies different
from commodities are managed by the parent company. The commodity
risk associated with commercial exposures of each business unit
(Enis Divisions or subsidiaries) is pooled and managed by
the Midstream Department which manages the market risk component
in a view of portfolio, while Eni Trading & Shipping SpA
executes the negotiation of commodity derivatives over the
market. Eni SpA and Eni Trading & Shipping SpA (also through
its subsidiary Eni Trading & Shipping Inc) perform trading
activities in financial derivatives on external trading venues,
such as European and non-European regulated markets, Multilateral
Trading Facility (MTF), Organized Trading Facility (OTF), or
similar and brokerage platforms (i.e. SEF), and over-the-counter
on a bilateral basis with external counterparties. Other legal
entities belonging to Eni that require financial derivatives
enter into these operations through Eni Trading & Shipping
and Eni SpA on the basis of the relevant asset class expertise.
Eni uses derivative financial instruments (derivatives) in order
to minimize exposure to market risks related to fluctuations in
exchange rates relating to those transactions denominated in a
currency other than the functional currency (the euro) and
interest rates, as well as to optimize exposure to commodity
prices fluctuations taking into account the currency in which
commodities are quoted. Eni monitors every activity in
derivatives classified as risk-reducing (in particular, back to
back activities, flow hedging activities, asset-backed hedging
activities and portfolio management activities) directly or
indirectly related to covered industrial assets, so as to
effectively optimize the risk profile to which Eni is exposed or
could be exposed. If the result of the monitoring shows those
derivatives should not be considered as risk-reducing, these
- 99 -
Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements |
derivatives are reclassified in proprietary trading. As the
proprietary trading is considered separately from the other
activities in specific portfolios of Eni Trading & Shipping,
its exposure is subject to specific controls, both in terms of
Value at Risk (VaR) and stop loss and in terms of nominal gross
value. For Eni, the gross nominal value of proprietary trading
activities is compared with the limits set by the relevant
international standards. The framework defined by Enis
policies and guidelines provides that the valuation and control
of market risk is performed on the basis of maximum tolerable
levels of risk exposure defined in terms of: (i) limits of stop
loss, which expresses the maximum tolerable amount of losses
associated with a certain portfolio of assets over a pre-defined
time horizon; (ii) limits of revision strategy, which consist in
the triggering of a revision process of the strategy in the event
of exceeding the level of profit and loss given; and (iii) VaR
which measures the maximum potential loss of the portfolio, given
a certain confidence level and holding period, assuming adverse
changes in market variables and taking into account of the
correlation among the different positions held in the portfolio.
Enis finance department defines the maximum tolerable
levels of risk exposure to changes in interest rates and foreign
currency exchange rates in terms of Value at Risk, pooling Group
companies risk positions maximizing, when possible, the
benefits of the netting activity. Enis calculation and
valuation techniques for interest rate and foreign currency
exchange rate risks are in accordance with banking standards, as
established by the Basel Committee for bank activities
surveillance. Tolerable levels of risk are based on a
conservative approach, considering the industrial nature of the
Company. Enis guidelines prescribe that Eni Group companies
minimize such kinds of market risks by transferring risk exposure
to the parent company Finance Department. Enis guidelines
define rules to manage the commodity risk aiming at optimizing
core activities and pursuing preset targets of stabilizing
industrial and commercial margins. The maximum tolerable level of
risk exposure is defined in terms of Value at Risk, limits of
revision strategy, stop loss and volumes in connection with
exposure deriving from commercial activities as well as exposure
deriving from proprietary trading, exclusively managed by Eni
Trading & Shipping. Internal mandates to manage the commodity
risk provide for a mechanism of allocation of the Group maximum
tolerable risk level to each business unit. In this framework,
Eni Trading & Shipping, in addition to managing risk exposure
associated with its own commercial activity and proprietary
trading, pools the requests for negotiating commodity derivatives
and executes them on the marketplace. According to the targets of
financial structure included in the financial plan approved by
the Board of Directors, Eni has decided to retain a cash reserve
to face any extraordinary requirement.
Such reserve is managed by Enis finance department with the
aim of optimizing the efficiency and ensuring maximum protection
of the capital and its immediate liquidity within the limits
assigned. The management of strategic cash is part of the asset
management pursued through transactions on own risk in view of
optimizing financial returns, while respecting authorized risk
levels, safeguarding the Companys assets and retaining
quick access to liquidity.
The four different market risks, whose management and control have been summarized above, are described below.
Market risk - Exchange rate
Exchange rate risk derives from the fact that Enis
operations are conducted in currencies other than the euro
(mainly the U.S. dollar). Revenues and expenses denominated in
foreign currencies may be significantly affected by exchange
rates fluctuations due to conversion differences on single
transactions arising from the time lag existing between execution
and definition of relevant contractual terms (economic risk) and
conversion of foreign currency-denominated trade and financing
payables and receivables (transactional risk). Exchange rate
fluctuations affect the Groups reported results and net
equity as financial statements of subsidiaries denominated in
currencies other than the euro are translated from their
functional currency into euro. Generally, an appreciation of the
U.S. dollar versus the euro has a positive impact on Enis
results of operations, and vice versa. Enis foreign
exchange risk management policy is to minimize transactional
exposures arising from foreign currency movements and to optimize
exposures arising from commodity risk. Eni does not undertake any
hedging activity for risks deriving from the translation of
foreign currency denominated profits or assets and liabilities of
subsidiaries which prepare financial statements in a currency
other than the euro, except for single transactions to be
evaluated on a case-by-case basis. Effective management of
exchange rate risk is performed within Enis central finance
department which pools Group
- 100 -
Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements |
companies positions, hedging the Group net exposure through the use of certain derivatives, such as currency swaps, forwards and options. Such derivatives are evaluated at fair value on the basis of market prices provided by specialized info-providers. Changes in fair value of those derivatives are normally recognized through profit and loss as they do not meet the formal criteria to be recognized as hedges. The VaR techniques are based on variance/covariance simulation models and are used to monitor the risk exposure arising from possible future changes in market values over a 24-hour period within a 99% confidence level and a 20-day holding period.
Market risk - Interest rate
Changes in interest rates affect the market value of
financial assets and liabilities of the Company and the level of
finance charges. Enis interest rate risk management policy
is to minimize risk with the aim to achieve financial structure
objectives defined and approved in the managements finance
plans. Borrowing requirements of Group companies are pooled by
the Groups central finance department in order to manage
net positions and the funding of portfolio developments
consistently with managements plans while maintaining a
level of risk exposure within prescribed limits. Eni enters into
interest rate derivative transactions, in particular interest
rate swaps, to effectively manage the balance between fixed and
floating rate debt. Such derivatives are evaluated at fair value
on the basis of market prices provided from specialized sources.
Changes in fair value of those derivatives are normally
recognized through the profit and loss account as they do not
meet the formal criteria to be accounted for under the hedge
accounting method. Value at Risk deriving from interest rate
exposure is measured daily on the basis of a variance/covariance
model, with a 99% confidence level and a 20-day holding period.
Market risk - Commodity
Enis results of operations are affected by changes in
the prices of commodities. A decrease in oil and gas prices
generally has a negative impact on Enis results of
operations and vice versa, and may jeopardize the achievement of
the financial targets preset in the Companys four-year
plans and budget. The commodity price risk arises in connection
with the following exposures: (i) strategic exposure: exposures
directly identified by the Board of Directors as a result of
strategic investment decisions or outside the planning horizon of
risk. These exposures include those associated with the program
for the production of proved and unproved oil and gas reserves,
long-term gas supply contracts for the portion not balanced by
ongoing or highly probable sale contracts, refining margins
identified by the Board of Directors as of strategic nature (the
remaining volumes can be allocated to the active management of
the margin or to asset backed hedging activities) and minimum
compulsory stocks; (ii) commercial exposure: includes the
exposures related to the components underlying the contractual
arrangements of industrial and commercial activities and, if
related to take-or-pay commitments, to the components related to
the time horizon of the four-year plan and budget and the
relevant activities of risk management. Commercial exposures are
characterized by a systematic risk management activity conducted
on the basis of risk/return assumptions by implementing one or
more strategies and subjected to specific risk limits (VaR, stop
loss). In particular, the commercial exposures include exposures
subjected to asset-backed hedging activities, arising from the
flexibility/optionality of assets; and (iii) proprietary trading
exposure: includes operations independently conducted for profit
purposes in the short term, and normally not finalized to the
delivery, both within the commodity and financial markets, with
the aim to obtain a profit upon the occurrence of a favorable
result in the market, in accordance with specific limits of
authorized risk (VaR, Stop loss). In the proprietary trading
exposures are included the origination activities, if not
connected to contractual or physical assets.
Strategic risk is not subject to systematic activity of
management/coverage that is eventually carried out only in case
of specific market or business conditions. Because of the
extraordinary nature, hedging activities related to strategic
risks are delegated to the top management. Strategic risk is
subject to measuring and monitoring but is not subject to
specific risk limits. If previously authorized by the Board of
Directors, exposures related to strategic risk can be used in
combination with other commercial exposures in order to exploit
opportunities for natural compensation between the risks (natural
hedge) and consequently reduce the use of derivatives (by
activating logics of internal market). Eni manages exposure to
commodity price risk arising in normal trading and commercial
activities in view of achieving stable economic results. The
commodity risk and the exposure to commodity prices fluctuations
embedded in commodities quoted in
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Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements |
currencies other than the euro at each business line (Enis Divisions or subsidiaries) is pooled and managed by the Portfolio Management unit for commodities, and by Enis Finance Department for exchange rate requirements. The Portfolio Management unit manages business lines risk exposures to commodities, pooling and optimizing Group companies exposures and hedging net exposures on the trading venues through the trading unit of Eni Trading & Shipping. In order to manage commodity price risk, Eni uses derivatives traded on the organized markets MTF, OTF and derivatives traded over the counter (swaps, forward, contracts for differences and options on commodities) with the underlying commodities being crude oil, refined products, electricity or emission certificates. Such derivatives are evaluated at fair value on the basis of market prices provided from specialized sources or, absent market prices, on the basis of estimates provided by brokers or suitable valuation techniques. Value at Risk deriving from commodity exposure is measured daily on the basis of a historical simulation technique, with a 95% confidence level and a one-day holding period.
Market risk - Strategic liquidity
Market risk deriving from liquidity management is identified
as the possibility that changes in prices of financial
instruments (bonds, money market instruments and mutual funds)
would impact the value of these instruments when evaluated at
fair value. In order to manage the investment activity of the
strategic liquidity, Eni defined a specific investment policy
with aims and constraints in terms of financial activities and
operational boundaries, as well as Governance guidelines
regulating management and control systems. The setting up and
maintenance of the reserve of strategic liquidity is mainly aimed
to: (i) guarantee of financial flexibility. Liquidity should
allow Eni Group to fund any extraordinary need (such as
difficulty in access to credit, exogenous shock, macroeconomic
environment, as well as merger and acquisitions); and (ii) ensure
a full coverage of short-term debts and a coverage of medium and
long-term financial debts due within a time horizon of 24 months,
even in case of restrictions to credit.
Strategic liquidity management is regulated in terms of Value at
Risk (measured on the basis of a parametrical methodology with a
one-day holding period and a 99% confidence level), stop loss and
other operating limits in terms of concentration, duration,
ratings, liquidity and instruments to invest on. Financial
leverage or short selling is not allowed. Activities in terms of
strategic liquidity management started in the second half of the
year 2013 and throughout the course of the years 2014 and 2015,
the investment portfolio has maintained an average credit rating
of A/A-, in line with the rating of Eni.
The following table shows amounts in terms of Value at Risk,
recorded in the first half of 2015 (compared with 2014) relating
to interest rate and exchange rate risks in the first section and
commodity risk.
Regarding the management of strategic liquidity, the sensitivity
to change of interest rates is expressed by the values of
"Dollar Value per Basis Point" (DVBP).
(Value at Risk - Parametric method variance/covariance; holding period: 20 days; confidence level: 99%)
2014 | First half 2015 | |||
(euro million) | High | Low | Average | At year end | High | Low | Average | At year end |
Interest rate (a) | 4.42 | 1.29 | 2.05 | 2.49 | 5.95 | 2.45 | 3.68 | 5.95 | ||||||||
Exchange rate (a) | 0.23 | 0.03 | 0.09 | 0.12 | 0.36 | 0.05 | 0.12 | 0.12 |
(a) Value at risk deriving from interest and exchange rates exposures include the following finance department: Eni Corporate Treasury Department, Eni Finance International SA, Banque Eni SA and Eni Finance USA Inc.
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Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements |
(Value at Risk - Historic simulation weighted method; holding period: 1 day; confidence level: 95%)
2014 | First half 2015 | |||
(euro million) | High | Low | Average | At year end | High | Low | Average | At year end |
Commercial exposures - Management Portfolio (a) | 44.20 | 4.02 | 21.46 | 4.02 | 61.91 | 22.32 | 35.60 | 28.64 | ||||||||
Trading (b) | 5.57 | 0.46 | 3.04 | 0.87 | 2.31 | 0.53 | 1.43 | 1.32 |
(a) Refers to the business line Midstream Gas
& Power, the Refining & Marketing and Chemical segment
including Eni Trading & Shipping, Versalis, and their
relevant subsidiaries outside Italy. VaR is calculated on the
so-called Statutory view, with a time horizon that coincides with
the year considering all the volumes delivered in the year and
the relevant financial hedging derivatives. Consequently, in the
year the VaR presents a decreasing trend following the
progressive reaching of the maturity of the positions within the
annual horizon.
(b) Cross-commodity proprietary trading, both for commodity
contracts and financial derivatives, refers to Eni Trading &
Shipping SpA (London-Bruxelles-Singapore) and Eni Trading &
Shipping Inc (Houston).
(Sensitivity - Dollar value of 1 basis point - DVBP)
2014 | First half 2015 | |||
(euro million) | High | Low | Average | At year end | High | Low | Average | At year end |
Strategic liquidity (a) | 0.28 | 0.09 | 0.14 | 0.26 | 0.31 | 0.26 | 0.30 | 0.30 |
(a) The management of the strategic liquidity portfolio started from July 2013.
Credit risk
Credit risk is the potential exposure of the Group to losses
in case counterparties fail to perform or pay amounts due. The
Group manages differently credit risk depending on whether credit
risk arises from exposure to financial counterparties or to
customers relating to outstanding receivables. Individual
business units and Enis corporate financial and accounting
units are responsible for managing credit risk arising in the
normal course of the business.
The Group has established formal credit systems and processes to
ensure that before trading with a new counterpart can start, its
creditworthiness is assessed. Also credit litigation and
receivable collection activities are assessed.
Enis corporate units define directions and methods for
quantifying and controlling customers reliability. With
regard to risk arising from financial counterparties deriving
from current and strategic use of liquidity, Eni has established
guidelines prior to entering into cash management and derivative
contracts to assess the counterpartys financial soundness
and rating in view of optimizing the risk profile of financial
activities while pursuing operational targets. Maximum limits of
risk exposure are set in terms of maximum amounts of credit
exposures for categories of counterparties as defined by the
Companys Board of Directors taking into account the credit
ratings provided by primary credit rating agencies on the
marketplace. Credit risk arising from financial counterparties is
managed by the Group operating Finance Department, including
Enis subsidiary Eni Trading & Shipping which
specifically engages in commodity derivatives transactions and by
Group companies and Divisions, only in the case of physical
transactions with financial counterparties consistently with the
Group centralized finance model. Eligible financial
counterparties are closely monitored to check exposures against
limits assigned to each counterparty on a daily basis.
Liquidity risk
Liquidity risk is the risk that suitable sources of funding
for the Group may not be available, or the Group is unable to
sell its assets on the marketplace in order to meet short-term
finance requirements and to settle obligations. Such a situation
would negatively impact Group results as it would result in the
Company incurring higher borrowing expenses to meet its
obligations or under the worst of conditions the inability of the
Company to continue as a going concern. As part of its financial
planning process, Eni manages the liquidity risk by targeting
such a capital structure as to allow the Company to maintain a
level of liquidity adequate to the Groups needs, optimizing
the opportunity cost of maintaining liquidity reserves also
achieving an efficient balance in terms of maturity and
composition of finance debt (in terms of: (i) maximum ratio
between net
- 103 -
Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements |
financial debt and net equity (leverage); (ii) minimum
incidence of medium and long-term debts over the total amount of
financial debts; (iii) minimum amount of fixed-rate debts over
the total amount of medium and long-term debts; and (iv) minimum
level of liquidity reserve). For this purpose, Eni holds a
significant amount of liquidity reserve (financial assets plus
committed credit lines), which aims to: (a) deal with identified
risk factors that could significantly affect the cash flow
expected in the Financial Plan (i.e. changes in the scenario
and/or production volumes, delays in disposals, limitations in
profitable acquisitions); (b) ensure a full coverage of
short-term debt and the coverage of medium and long-term debts
with a maturity of 24 months, even in case of restrictions to the
credit access; (c) ensuring the availability of an adequate level
of financial flexibility to support the Groups development
plans; and (d) maintaining/improving the current credit rating.
The financial asset reserve is employed in short-term marketable
financial instruments, favoring investments with very low risk
profile.
At present, the Group believes to have access to sufficient
funding to meet the current foreseeable borrowing requirements as
a consequence of the availability of financial assets and lines
of credit and the access to a wide range of funding at
competitive costs through the credit system and capital markets.
Eni has in place a program for the issuance of Euro Medium Term
Notes up to euro 15 billion, of which about euro 14.3 billion
were drawn as of June 30, 2015.
The Group has credit ratings of A- and A-2, respectively for long
and short-term debt, outlook stable, assigned by Standard &
Poors and A3 and P-2, respectively for long and short-term
debt, outlook stable, assigned by Moodys. Enis credit
rating is linked in addition to the Companys industrial
fundamentals and trends in the trading environment to the
sovereign credit rating of Italy. On the basis of the
methodologies used by Standard & Poors and
Moodys, a downgrade of Italys credit rating may
trigger a potential knock-on effect on the credit rating of
Italian issuers such as Eni. The Company, through a constant
monitoring of the international economic environment and
continuing dialogue with financial investors and rating agencies,
believes to be ready to perceive emerging critical issues
screened by the financial community and to be able to react
quickly to any changes in the financial and the global
macroeconomic environment and implement the necessary actions to
mitigate such risks, coherently with Company strategies.
In the course of the first half 2015, Eni issued a bond amounting
to euro 1 billion related to the Euro Medium Term Notes Program.
As of June 30, 2015, Eni maintained short-term unused borrowing
facilities of euro 12,592 million, of which euro 40 million
committed. Long-term committed borrowing facilities amounted to
euro 6,469 million, of which euro 668 million were due within 12
months, which were completely undrawn at the balance sheet date.
These facilities bore interest rates and fees for unused
facilities that reflected prevailing market conditions.
The tables below summarize the Group main contractual obligations
(undiscounted) for finance debt repayments, including expected
payments for interest charges, and trade and other payables
maturities outstanding at period end.
Finance debt repayments including expected payments for
interest charges and derivatives
The table below summarizes the Group main contractual
obligations for finance liability repayments, including expected
payments for interest charges and derivatives.
(euro million) | Maturity year |
|
2015 |
|
2016 |
|
2017 |
|
2018 |
|
2019 |
|
2020 and thereafter |
|
Total |
Non-current liabilities | 581 | 3,478 | 2,977 | 1,491 | 3,786 | 9,814 | 22,127 | |||||||
Current financial liabilities | 5,099 | 5,099 | ||||||||||||
Fair value of derivative instruments | 2,705 | 53 | 24 | 5 | 29 | 7 | 2,823 | |||||||
8,385 | 3,531 | 3,001 | 1,496 | 3,815 | 9,821 | 30,049 | ||||||||
Interest on finance debt | 387 | 728 | 735 | 506 | 439 | 1,953 | 4,748 | |||||||
Financial guarantees | 171 | 171 |
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Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements |
Trade and other payables
The tables below summarize the Group trade and other payables
by maturity.
(euro million) | Maturity year |
|
|
2015 |
|
2016 and thereafter |
|
Total |
Trade payables | 14,253 | 14,253 | ||||
Other payables and advances | 8,894 | 94 | 8,988 | |||
23,147 | 94 | 23,241 |
Expected payments by period under contractual obligations
and commercial commitments
The Group has in place a number of contractual obligations
arising in the normal course of the business. To meet these
commitments, the Group will have to make payments to third
parties. The Companys main obligations pertain to
take-or-pay clauses contained in the Companys gas supply
contracts or shipping arrangements, whereby the Company
obligations consist of off-taking minimum quantities of product
or service or, in case of failure, paying the corresponding cash
amount that entitles the Company the right to collect the product
or the service in future years. Future obligations in connection
with these contracts were calculated by applying the forecasted
prices of energy or services included in the four-year business
plan approved by the Companys Board of Directors.
The table below summarizes the Group principal contractual
obligations as of the balance sheet date, shown on an
undiscounted basis.
(euro million) | Maturity year |
|
2015 |
|
2016 |
|
2017 |
|
2018 |
|
2019 |
|
2020 and thereafter |
|
Total |
Operating lease obligations (a) | 422 | 605 | 513 | 421 | 353 | 1,722 | 4,036 | |||||||
Decommissioning liabilities (b) | 148 | 258 | 347 | 361 | 224 | 16,156 | 17,494 | |||||||
Environmental liabilities (c) | 240 | 251 | 198 | 288 | 210 | 568 | 1,755 | |||||||
Purchase obligations (d) | 8,380 | 14,840 | 14,372 | 14,130 | 13,310 | 132,283 | 197,315 | |||||||
- Gas | ||||||||||||||
. take-or-pay contracts | 6,903 | 13,141 | 12,758 | 12,989 | 12,266 | 127,231 | 185,288 | |||||||
. ship-or-pay contracts | 985 | 1,267 | 1,192 | 942 | 850 | 3,652 | 8,888 | |||||||
- Other take-or-pay or ship-or-pay obligations | 65 | 122 | 109 | 101 | 99 | 435 | 931 | |||||||
- Other purchase obligations (e) | 427 | 310 | 313 | 98 | 95 | 965 | 2,208 | |||||||
Other obligations | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 115 | 129 | |||||||
- Memorandum of intent relating Val dAgri | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 115 | 129 | |||||||
9,193 | 15,957 | 15,433 | 15,203 | 14,099 | 150,844 | 220,729 |
(a) Operating leases primarily regarded assets
for drilling and production activities, time charter and long
term rentals of vessels, lands, service stations and office
buildings. Such leases did not include renewal options. There are
no significant restrictions provided by these operating leases
which limit the ability of the Company to pay dividend, use
assets or to take on new borrowings.
(b) Represents the estimated future costs for the decommissioning
of oil and natural gas production facilities at the end of the
producing lives of fields, well-plugging, abandonment and site
restoration.
(c) Environmental liabilities do not include the environmental
charge of 2010 amounting to euro 1,109 million for the proposal
to the Italian Ministry for the Environment to enter into a
global transaction related to nine sites of national interest
because the dates of payment are not reasonably estimable.
(d) Represents any agreement to purchase goods or services that
is enforceable and legally binding and that specifies all
significant terms.
(e) Mainly refers to arrangements to purchase capacity
entitlements at certain re-gasification facilities in the United
States (euro 1,361 million).
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Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements |
Capital investment and capital expenditure commitments
In the next four years Eni expects capital investments and
capital expenditures of euro 47.8 billion. The table below
summarizes Enis capital expenditure commitments for
property, plant and equipment and capital projects. Capital
expenditure is considered to be committed when the project has
received the appropriate level of internal management approval.
At this stage, procurement contracts to execute those projects
have already been awarded or are being awarded to third parties.
The amounts shown in the table below include committed
expenditures to execute certain environmental projects.
Maturity year |
||
(euro million) | 2015 |
|
2016 |
|
2017 |
|
2018 |
|
2019 and thereafter |
|
Total |
|
Committed projects | 10,376 | 8,188 | 5,039 | 3,103 | 5,420 | 32,126 |
Disclosures about the offsetting of financial instruments
The table below summarizes the disclosures about the
offsetting of financial instruments.
(euro million) | Gross amount of financial assets and liabilities |
Gross amount of financial assets and liabilities subject to offsetting |
Net amount of financial assets and liabilities |
|||
December 31, 2014 | ||||||
Financial assets | ||||||
Trade and other receivables | 29,667 | 1,066 | 28,601 | |||
Other current assets | 7,639 | 3,254 | 4,385 | |||
Other non-current assets | 3,329 | 556 | 2,773 | |||
Financial liabilities | ||||||
Trade and other liabilities | 24,769 | 1,066 | 23,703 | |||
Other current liabilities | 7,926 | 3,437 | 4,489 | |||
Other non-current liabilities | 2,658 | 373 | 2,285 | |||
June 30, 2015 | ||||||
Financial assets | ||||||
Trade and other receivables | 28,673 | 542 | 28,131 | |||
Other current assets | 5,326 | 1,990 | 3,336 | |||
Other non-current assets | 2,916 | 346 | 2,570 | |||
Financial liabilities | ||||||
Trade and other liabilities | 23,689 | 542 | 23,147 | |||
Other current liabilities | 4,987 | 1,990 | 2,997 | |||
Other non-current liabilities | 2,591 | 346 | 2,245 |
The offsetting of financial assets and liabilities of euro 2,878 million (euro 4,876 million at December 31, 2014) related to assets and liabilities for financial derivatives pertaining to Eni Trading & Shipping SpA for euro 2,336 million (euro 3,810 million at December 31, 2014) and to the offsetting of receivables and debts pertaining to the Exploration & Production segment towards state entities for euro 462 million (euro 1,066 million at December 31, 2014) and offsetting of trade receivables and liabilities for euro 80 million Eni Trading & Shipping Inc.
- 106 -
Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements |
Disclosures on fair value of financial instruments |
Following the classification of financial assets and liabilities, measured at fair value in the balance sheet, is provided according to the fair value hierarchy defined on the basis of the relevance of the inputs used in the measurement process. In particular, on the basis of the features of the inputs used in making the measurements, the fair value hierarchy shall have the following levels: |
(a) | Level 1: quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical financial assets or liabilities; | |
(b) | Level 2: measurements based on inputs, other than quoted prices above, which, for assets and liabilities that have to be measured, can be observable directly (e.g. prices) or indirectly (e.g. deriving from prices); and | |
(c) | Level 3: inputs not based on observable market data. |
Financial instruments measured at fair value in the
balance sheet as of at June 30, 2015, were classified as
follows: (i) level 1 "Quoted financial assets held
for trading", "Financial assets available for
sale", "Inventories - Certificates and emission
rights", "Derivatives - Futures" and
"Other investments" measured at fair value; and
(ii) level 2 "Non-quoted financial assets held for
trading", "Derivative financial instruments
other than futures" included in "Other current
assets", "Other non-current assets",
"Other current liabilities" and "Other
non-current liabilities". During the first half of 2015, there were no transfers between the different hierarchy levels of fair value. The table below summarizes the amount of financial instruments measured at fair value: |
(euro million) |
|
December 31, 2014 |
June 30, 2015 |
|||
Note | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 1 | Level 2 | ||||||
Current assets | ||||||||||
Quoted financial assets held for trading | (5) | 5,024 | 5,038 | |||||||
Financial assets available for sale | (6) | 257 | 265 | |||||||
Inventories - Certificates and emission rights | (8) | 34 | 34 | |||||||
Derivatives - Future | (9) | 4 | 1 | |||||||
Cash flow hedge derivatives | (9) | 41 | 34 | |||||||
Non-hedging and trading derivatives | (9) | 3,254 | 2,191 | |||||||
Non-current assets | ||||||||||
Other investments valued at fair value | (12) | 1,744 | 1,881 | |||||||
Cash flow hedge derivatives | (15) | 3 | ||||||||
Non-hedging derivatives | (15) | 196 | 156 | |||||||
Current liabilities | ||||||||||
Derivatives - Futures | (19) | 81 | ||||||||
Cash flow hedge derivatives | (19) | 510 | 485 | |||||||
Non-hedging and trading derivatives | (19) | 3,520 | 2,220 | |||||||
Non-current liabilities | ||||||||||
Cash flow hedge derivatives | (23) | 48 | ||||||||
Non-hedging derivatives | (23) | 143 | 70 |
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Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements |
Legal Proceedings
Eni is a party to a number of civil actions and
administrative arbitral and other judicial proceedings arising in
the ordinary course of business. Based on information available
to date, and taking into account the existing risk provisions,
Eni believes that the foregoing will likely not have a material
adverse effect on Enis Consolidated Financial Statements.
The following is a summary of the most significant proceedings
currently pending for which significant developments occurred in
the first half of 2015 with respect to the situation reported in
the Annual Report 2014, including new and settled proceedings.
Unless otherwise indicated below, no provisions have been made
for these legal proceedings as Eni believes that negative
outcomes are not probable or because the amount of the provision
cannot be estimated reliably.
1. Environment
1.1 Criminal proceedings in the matters of environment,
health and safety
(i) Eni SpA - Gas & Power Division - Industrial site of Praia
a Mare. Based on complaints filed by certain offended
persons, the Public Prosecutor of Paola started an enquiry about
alleged diseases related to tumors which those persons contracted
on the workplace. Those persons were employees at an industrial
complex owned by a Group subsidiary many years ago. On the basis
of the findings of independent appraisal reports, in the course
of 2009 the Public Prosecutor resolved that a number of
ex-manager of that industrial complex would stand trial. In the
preliminary hearing held in November 2010, 189 persons entered
the trial as plaintiff; while 107 persons were declared as having
been offended by the alleged crime. The plaintiffs have requested
that both Eni and Marzotto SpA would bear civil liability.
However, compensation for damages suffered by the offended
persons has yet to be determined. Upon conclusion of the
preliminary hearing, the Public Prosecutor resolved that all
defendants would stand trial for culpable manslaughter, culpable
injuries, environmental disaster and negligent conduct about
safety measures on the workplace. Following a settlement
agreement with Eni, Marzotto SpA entered settlement agreements
with all plaintiffs, except for the local administrations. On
December 19, 2014, the Tribunal issued an acquittal sentence for
all defendants, as the indictment was found groundless. The
Public Prosecutor has proposed an appeal against the sentence.
1.2 Civil and administrative proceedings in the matters of
environment, health and safety
(i) Syndial SpA (former EniChem SpA) - Summon for alleged
environmental damage caused by DDT pollution in the Lake Maggiore
- Prosecuting body: Ministry of the Environment. In May 2003,
the Ministry of the Environment summoned Syndial (former EniChem)
to obtain a sentence condemning the Eni subsidiary to compensate
an alleged environmental damage caused by the activity of the
Pieve Vergonte plant in the years 1990 through 1996. With a
temporarily executive sentence dated July 3, 2008, the District
Court of Turin sentenced the subsidiary Syndial SpA to compensate
environmental damages amounting to euro 1,833.5 million, plus
legal costs that accrued from the filing of the decision. Syndial
and Eni technical legal consultants have considered the decision
and the amount of the compensation to be without factual and
legal basis and have concluded that a negative outcome of this
proceeding is unlikely. Particularly, Eni and its subsidiary deem
the amount of the environmental damage to be absolutely
groundless as the sentence lacks sufficient elements to support
such a material amount of the liability charged to Eni and its
subsidiary with respect to the volume of pollutants ascertained
by the Italian Environmental Minister. Based on these technical
legal advices which is also supported by external accounting
consultants, no provisions have been made with respect to the
proceeding. In July 2009, Syndial filed an appeal against the
above-mentioned sentence, and consequently the proceeding
continued before a second degree court. In the hearing of June
15, 2012, before the Second Degree Court of Turin, the Minister
of the Environment, formalized trough the Board of State Lawyers
its decision to not enforce the sentence until a final verdict on
the matter is reached. The Second Degree Court requested Syndial
to stand as defendant and then requested a technical appraisal of
the matter. This technical appraisal was favorable to Syndial;
however such outcome was questioned by the Board of State
Lawyers. The Appeal Court of Turin summoned the parties for
November 26, 2014 and indicated in the subpoena an interpretation
of the environmental damage which seemed to mirror the position
of the Enis
- 108 -
Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements |
subsidiary. On July 8, 2015, the Court of Appeal of Turin requested the consultants appointed by the Court to reperform a technical appraisal of the matter and identify adequate measures for environmental restoration (considering as such also the natural restoration) of the external areas.
2. Other court inquiries and arbitral proceedings
(i) Fos Cavaou. With regard to the Fos Cavaou ("FOS") project for the construction of a regasification terminal, the client Société du Terminal Méthanier de Fos Cavaou ("STMFC", now FOSMAX LNG) in January 2012 commenced arbitration proceedings before the International Chamber of Commerce in Paris against the contractor STS (a French company participated by Saipem SA (50%), Tecnimont SpA (49%) and Sofregaz SA (1%). FOSMAX LNG claimed the payment of euro 264 million for damages, delay penalties and costs incurred for the termination of the works ("mise en régie"). Approximately euro 142 million of the total amount requested was for loss of profit, which is an item that cannot be compensated based on the existing contractual provisions except for cases of willful misconduct or gross negligence. STS has filed its defense brief, including a counterclaim for damages due to the excessive interference of FOSMAX LNG in works execution and as payment for extra works not recognized by the client (reserving the right to quantify the amount of such extra works at a later stage of proceedings). On October 19, 2012, FOSMAX LNG lodged a "Mémoire en demande". Against this, on January 28, 2013, STS lodged its own "Mémoire en défense", in which it filed a counterclaim for euro 338 million. On February 13, 2015, the arbitrators issued a final award, which required FOSMAX LNG to pay STS consortium. Therefore, on April 30, 2015, FOSMAX LNG paid euro 84,349,554.92 corresponding to due amount and interest accrued over the period. Saipems share of the award is 50%. On June 26, 2015, FOSMAX LNG filed an appeal against the decision of the Chamber of Commerce to the Frances Council of State, requiring an annulment based on the fact that arbitrators erroneously applied civil law instead of public law. STS shall be entitled to submit its observations to the Frances Council of State within 60 days after the notification.
(ii) Court of Cassation - Consob Decision No. 18949 of June 18, 2014 - claim for damage. With Resolution No. 18949 of June 18, 2014, the Italian Securities and Exchange Commission (Consob) fined Enis subsidiary Saipem euro 80,000 for the alleged delay in the issue of a profit warning, which was published on January 29, 2013. On July 28, 2014, Saipem filed an appeal against this resolution to the Court of Appeal of Milan, but it was rejected by the Court in its ruling of December 11, 2014. Therefore, Eni filed a recourse against the Court of Appeals decision to the Italian Third-Degree Court. A number of shareholders and former shareholders have threatened to take legal actions against the Company to obtain compensation in relation to the alleged delay in giving information to the market. According to Saipem, those claims are groundless. On April 28, 2015, Saipem was served with a notice of a class action before the Court of Milan. The Company was sued by 64 institutional investors, claiming compensation amounting to euro 174 million, for damage allegedly incurred following the purchase of Saipem shares in the period between February 13, 2012 and June 14, 2013.
(iii) Eni SpA - Reorganization procedure of the airlines companies Volare Group, Volare Airlines and Air Europe - Prosecuting body: Delegated Commissioner. In March 2009, Eni and its subsidiary Sofid (now Eni Adfin) were notified of a bankruptcy claw back as part of a reorganization procedure filed by the airlines companies Volare Group, Volare Airlines and Air Europe which commenced under the provisions of Ministry of Production Activities, on November 30, 2004. The request regarded the override of all the payments made by those entities to Eni and Eni Adfin, as Eni agent for the receivables collection, in the year previous to the insolvency declaration from November 30, 2003 to November 29, 2004, for a total estimated amount of euro 46 million plus interest. Eni and Eni Adfin were admitted as defendants. After the conclusion of the investigation, a court ruled against the claims made by the commissioners of the reorganization procedures. The relevant ruling was filed on March 1, 2012. The commissioners filed a counterclaim against the first degree sentence to the Court of Appeal of Milan which ruled in favor of the plaintiff. Eni made a provision for this legal proceeding.
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3. Antitrust, EU Proceedings, Actions of the Authority for Electricity Gas and Water and of other Regulatory Authorities
3.1. Antitrust
(i) Investigation by the Italian Antitrust about Enis
determination of Italian market share of the Italian gas
wholesale market. With Resolution No. 25064 of August 1,
2014, the Italian Antitrust commenced an investigation to verify
whether Eni controlled a bigger share of the domestic wholesale
gas market than it had declared. Following the Legislative Decree
No. 130 of 2010, which envisages a 55% ceiling to the wholesale
market share for each Italian gas operator who inputs gas into
the Italian backbone network, Eni declared that its market share
was equal to 54%, therefore slightly below the established
threshold. Eni calculated its market share by excluding certain
sales of gas volumes. On the other hand, the Antitrust rejected
this calculation method and therefore came to the conclusion that
Enis market share was actually 56%. Nonetheless, the
Antitrust decided not to impose any fine on the Company as the
violation was immaterial. The Antitrust considered the fact that
in its declaration Eni explained clearly how its market share was
calculated. Besides that, in the opinion of the Ministry of
Economic Development, expressed during the investigation, Eni
calculated its market share correctly. Eni filed an appeal
against the Antitrusts decision before the Regional
Administrative Court of Lazio, asking for annulment.
(ii) Eni SpA - Investigation for alleged violations of the Consumer Code in the matter of billing of gas and power consumptions. With a decision notified on July 8, 2015, the Italian Antitrust Authority (AGCM) commenced an investigation to ascertain alleged unfair commercial practices under the Consumer Code in the billing of gas and power consumptions to retail customers. This preliminary investigation originated from certain reports of consumers and consumer organizations received by the AGCM in the period March 2014-June 2015. These complaints regard cases in which Eni allegedly started procedures of formal notice, credit recovery and suspension of supply in relation to: (i) claims for payment of invoices for amounts false, anomalous and/or un-correctly estimated; (ii) credits towards clients for significant amounts accrued in consequence of continued delay in issuing invoices or adjustment payments made after many years with respect to the effective consumption; and (iii) requests for payment of invoices already settled by consumers. The preliminary investigation and the request for information to the Company are aimed at obtaining relevant elements for assessing the existence of these alleged unfair trade practices.
4. Criminal and administrative proceedings in matters of Corporate liability
(i) Algeria. Legal proceedings are pending in Italy and outside of Italy in connection with an allegation of corruption relating to the award of certain contracts to Saipem in Algeria. On February 4, 2011, Eni received from the Public Prosecutor of Milan an information request pursuant to Article 248 of the Italian Code of Criminal Procedure. The request related to allegations of international corruption and pertained to certain activities performed by Saipem Group companies in Algeria (in particular the contract between Saipem and Sonatrach relating to the construction of the GK3 gas pipeline and the contract between Galsi, Saipem and Technip relating to the engineering of the ground section of a gas pipeline). For that reason, the notification was forwarded by Eni to Saipem. The crime of international corruption is among the offenses contemplated by Legislative Decree of June 8, 2001, No. 231, relating to corporate responsibility for crimes committed by employees which provides fines and interdictions to the company and the disgorgement of profit. Saipem promptly began to collect documentation in response to the requests of the Public Prosecutor. The documents were produced on February 16, 2011. Eni also filed documentation relating to the MLE project (in which the Enis Exploration & Production Division participates) even if not required, with respect to which investigations in Algeria are ongoing. On November 22, 2012, the Public Prosecutor of Milan served Saipem a notice stating that it had commenced an investigation for alleged liability of the company for international corruption in accordance to Article 25, second and third paragraph of Legislative Decree No. 231/2001. Furthermore, the Prosecutor requested the production of certain documents relating to certain activities in Algeria. The proceeding was unified with the Iraq-Kazakhstan proceeding, concerning a different line of investigation, as it related to the activities carried out by Eni in Iraq and Kazakhstan. Subsequently Saipem was served a notice
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of seizure, then a request for documentation and finally a search warrant was issued, in order to acquire further documentation, in particular relating to certain intermediary contracts and sub-contracts entered into by Saipem in connection with its Algerian business. Several former Saipem employees were also involved in the proceeding, including the former CEO of Saipem, who resigned from the office in December of 2012, and the former Chief Operating Officer of the business unit Engineering & Construction of Saipem, who was fired at the beginning of 2013. On February 7, 2013, on mandate from the Public Prosecutor of Milan, the Italian financial police visited Enis headquarters in Rome and San Donato Milanese and executed searches and seized documents relating to Saipems activity in Algeria. On the same occasion, Eni was served a notice that an investigation had commenced in accordance with Article 25, third and fourth paragraph of Legislative Decree No. 231/2001 with respect to Eni, Enis former CEO, Enis former CFO and another senior manager. Enis former CFO had previously served as Saipems CFO including during the period in which alleged corruption took place and before being appointed as CFO of Eni on August 1, 2008. Saipem, which is fully cooperating with the Judicial Authority since the beginning of the investigation, has also promptly undertaken management and administrative measures. Saipem has commenced an internal investigation in relation to the contracts in question with the support of external advisors; such internal investigation is conducted in agreement with the statutory bodies deputed to the companys control. In addition, in the course of 2013, Saipem performed a review to verify the correct functioning of internal procedures and controls relating to anti-corruption and prevention of illicit activities, with the assistance of external consultants. Saipem provided the Judicial Authority and Eni with the findings of its internal review; Eni was informed in view of exercising its control and coordination powers with respect to the subsidiary. Moreover, Saipems Board resolved to initiate legal action to protect the interests of the company against certain former employees and suppliers, reserving any further action if additional factors emerge. Eni, albeit denying any involvement in the matter, has commenced an internal investigation with the assistance of external consultants, in addition to the review activities performed by its audit and internal control departments and a dedicated team to the Algerian matters. To date, the external consultants have reached the following results: (i) the review of the documents seized by the Milan prosecutors and the examination of internal records held by Enis global Procurement Department have not found any evidence that Eni entered into intermediary or any other contractual arrangements with the third parties involved in the prosecutors investigation; the brokerage contracts, that have identified, were signed by Saipem or its subsidiaries or predecessor companies; and (ii) the internal review made on a voluntary basis of the MLE project, the only project that Eni understands to be under the prosecutors investigation where the client is an Eni Group company. That review has not found evidence that any Eni employee engaged in wrongdoing in connection with the award to Saipem of two main contracts to execute the project (EPC and Drilling). Furthermore, with the assistance of external consultants, Eni has been reviewing the extent of its operating control over Saipem with regard to both legal and accounting and administrative issues. The findings of the review performed have confirmed the autonomy of Saipem from the parent company. The findings of Enis internal review have been provided to the Judicial Authority in order to reaffirm Enis willingness to fully cooperate. On October 24, 2014, Eni SpA and Saipem SpA received a request of probationary evidence by the Prosecutor of Milan relating to for the examination of two defendants: the former Chief Operating Officer of the Business Unit Engineering & Construction of Saipem and the former President and General Manager of Saipem Contracting Algérie. On January 14, 2015, the Public Prosecutor of Milan notified the conclusion of preliminary investigations towards Eni, Saipem and eight persons (including, the former CEO and CFO of Eni and the Chief Upstream Officer of Eni who was responsible for Eni Exploration & Production activities in North Africa at the time of the events under investigation). The Public Prosecutor of Milan has issued a notice for alleged international corruption against all defendants (including Eni and Saipem on the base of the provisions of Legislative Decree No. 231/2001) in connection with the entry into intermediary contracts by Saipem in Algeria. Furthermore, some of the defendants (including the former CEO and CFO of Eni and the Chief Upstream Officer of Eni) were accused of tax offense for fraudulent misrepresentation in relation to the accounting treatment of these contracts for the fiscal years 2009 and 2010. Having acquired the actions of the court filed in relation to the request of probationary evidence, the minutes of the hearing and the documents filed for the conclusion of the preliminary investigation, Eni requested its consultants to perform additional analysis and investigation. As a result, Enis consultants reaffirmed their conclusions previously reported to the Company. On February 5, 2015, the Investigative Tax Police of Milan started a tax audit against Saipem in relation to: (i) the tax implications arising from the pending criminal proceeding with respect to the fiscal years 2008-2010; and (ii) economic transactions with
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non-EU companies operating in Countries considered to be tax heavens for fiscal year 2010. At the end of these verifications, on April 14, 2015, Saipem was notified of a formal notice of assessment which claimed undue deductions of certain expenses for a total amount of about euro 181 million. Saipem submitted its defensive arguments and a request for a dismissal to the Tax Agency Regional Department of Lombardy Large Taxpayer Office. On July 9, 2015, the Tax Agency notified to Saipem four assessment notices relating to income taxes, interests and penalties in the amount of about euro 155 million. Saipem will appeal to the Provincial Tax Commission. On February 12, 2015, the Public Prosecutors Office filed the request for trial to the Court of Milan, for all the defendants of the crimes listed above. The preliminary hearings are ongoing. Eni has contacted the U.S. Authorities the DoJ and the U.S. SEC in order to voluntary inform them about this matter, considering the developments in the Italian prosecutors investigations already at the end of 2012. Following this informal contact between Eni and the U.S. Authorities, both the U.S. SEC and the DoJ have started their own investigations regarding this matter. Eni has furnished various information and documents, including the findings of its internal reviews, in response to formal and informal requests. In 2010, the investigations have started in Algeria in relation to the assignment of the contract GK3 from Sonatrach (the so-called "Sonatrach 1" investigation) where the bank accounts of a Saipems subsidiary, Saipem Contracting Algérie SpA, have been blocked by the Algerian Authorities with a balance equivalent to about euro 90 million at current exchange rates. Those bank accounts related to two projects in the final phase, in Algeria. In 2012, a notice of investigation was served to Saipem Contracting Algérie SpA. The company is alleged to have taken advantage of the Authority or influence of representatives of a government owned industrial and trading company in order to inflate prices in relation to a contract (GK3) awarded by said company. In January 2013, the Judicial Authority in Algeria ordered Saipems Algerian subsidiary to stand trial and reaffirmed the blockage of the above-mentioned bank accounts. Saipem Contracting Algérie SpA has lodged an appeal against this decision before the Supreme Court which reaffirmed the blockage of the bank accounts. The proceeding is still pending, it might be concluded in the course of 2015. Furthermore, also the parent company Saipem is being investigated by the Judicial Authority in Algeria for alleged corrupt payments.
(ii) Block OPL 245, Nigeria. The criminal proceeding regarding alleged international corruption in the acquisition of Block OPL 245 in Nigeria is still pending. On July 2, 2014, the Italian Public Prosecutor of Milan served Eni with a notice of investigation relating to potential liability on the part of Eni arising from alleged international corruption, pursuant to Italian Legislative Decree No. 231/2001 whereby companies are liable for the crimes committed by their employees when performing their tasks. According to the notice, the Prosecutor has commenced investigations involving a third party external to the Group and other unidentified persons. As part of the proceeding, Eni was also subpoenaed for documents and other evidence. According to the subpoena, the proceeding was commenced following a claim filed by ReCommon NGO relating to alleged corruptive practices which according to the Prosecutor would have allegedly involved the Resolution Agreement made on April 29, 2011 relating to the Oil Prospecting license of the offshore oilfield that was discovered in Block 245 in Nigeria. Eni is fully cooperating with the Prosecutor and has promptly filed the requested documentation. Furthermore, Eni has reported the matter to the U.S. Department of Justice and the U.S. SEC. Finally, in July 2014 the Enis Board of Statutory Auditors jointly with the Eni Watch Structure resolved to engage outside consultants, experts in anti-corruption, to conduct a forensic, independent review of the matter, upon informing the Judicial Authorities. On September 10, 2014, the Public Prosecutor of Milan notified Eni of a restraining order issued by a British judge who ruled the seizure of a bank account domiciled at a British bank following a request from the Italian Public Prosecutor. The order was also communicated to certain individuals, including Enis CEO and the Chief Development, Operations and Technological Officer, as well as Enis former CEO. From the available documents, it was deduced that such Enis officers and former officers are under investigation by the Italian Public Prosecutor. During a hearing before a Court of London on September 15, 2014, Eni and its current executive officers gave evidence of their non-involvement in the matter regarding the seized bank account. Following the hearing, the Court reaffirmed the seizure. An audit conducted by an independent U.S. law firm on behalf of Enis Board of Statutory Auditors and Watch Structure found no evidence of misconduct in relation to Eni and Shells 2011 transaction with the Nigerian Government for the acquisition of the OPL 245 license. The final report of U.S. law firm has been made available to the Judicial Authority, reaffirming Enis full cooperation. The closing date of the investigations has been extended by six months.
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(iii) Block Marine XII, Congo. On July 9, 2015, Eni received from the U.S. Department of Justice a subpoena ordering the Company to produce documents in view of the hearing of an Eni employee, relating to the assets "Marine XII" in Congo and relationships with certain persons and companies. According to preliminary informal contacts between Enis U.S. lawyers and the Authority, this hearing is part of a broader investigation, which is currently being carried out with regard to third parties. Within such investigation Eni is considered a witness and potentially a damaged party. The documents required by the Authority are currently being collected for the subsequent producing.
(iv) Eni SpA Refining & Marketing Division Criminal proceedings on fuel excise tax (Criminal proceeding N. 6159/10 RGNR the Italian Public Prosecutor in Frosinone and criminal proceeding No. 7320/14 RGNR the Italian Public Prosecutor in Rome). Two criminal proceedings are currently pending, relating to alleged evasion of excise taxes in the context of the retail sales at the fuel market. In particular, the claim states that the quantity of oil products marketed by Eni was larger than the quantity subjected to the excise tax. The first proceeding, opened by the Public Prosecutors Office of Frosinone against a third company (Turrizziani Petroli) purchaser of Enis fuel, is still pending in the phase of the preliminary investigation. This investigation was subsequently extended to Eni. The Company has cooperated fully with the proceeding and provided all data and information concerning the performance of the excise tax obligations for the quantities of fuel coming from the storage sites of Gaeta, Naples and Livorno. Eni ensured the best possible collaboration, handing in all the required documentation with promptness. Such proceeding referred to quantities of oil products sold by Eni, allegedly larger than the quantity subjected to the excise tax. After the ending of the investigation, the Fiscal Police from Frosinone, along with the local Customs Agency, in November 2013, issued a claim related to the evasion of the payment of excise taxes in the 2007-2012 periods for euro 1.55 million. In May 2014, the Customs Agency of Rome issued a payment notice relating to the abovementioned claim which was filed by the Fiscal Police and Customs Agency of Frosinone. The Company immediately appealed to the Tributary Commission. The second proceeding, opened by the Public Prosecutors Office of Rome, regarded alleged evasion of excise tax payment on the surplus of the unloading products, as quantity of such products was larger than the quantity reported in the supporting fiscal documents. This proceeding represents a development of the first proceeding mentioned above, and substantially concerns similar facts, with however some differences with regard to both the nature of the alleged crimes and the responsibility subjected to verification. In fact, the Public Prosecutors Office of Rome has alleged the existence of a criminal conspiracy aimed at the habitual subtraction of oil products at all of the 22 storage sites which are operated by Eni over the national territory. Eni is cooperating with prosecutor in order to defend the correctness of its operation. Moreover, at the Companys request, the national association of refiners asked the Italian Customs Agency to provide its advice on the correctness of the operating models adopted by Eni. On September 30, 2014, a search was conducted at the office of the former chief operating officer of Enis Refining & Marketing Division as ordered by the Romes Public Prosecutor. The motivations of the search are the same as the abovementioned proceeding as the ongoing investigations also relates to a period of time when he was in charge of that Enis Division. On March 5, 2015, the Prosecutor of Rome ordered a search at all the storage sites of Enis network in Italy as part of the same proceeding. The search was intended to verify the existence of fraudulent practices aimed at tampering with measuring systems functional to the tax compliance of excise duties in relation to fuel handling at the storage sites. The three criminal proceedings were united together at Public Prosecutors Office of Rome, which is still conducting preliminary investigations. Ultimately, the Customs Agency, in reply to the national association of refiners, published a dedicated Circular which provides the rules the operators in the sector should follow to determine the quantity of oil products subjected to the excise tax, so as to give clarification to regional customs agencies, the Revenue Agency and the Finance Police. According to this Circular, Eni and other oil companies followed the correct procedures in order to determine the quantity subjected to the excise tax.
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5. Tax Proceedings
(i) Enis subsidiary in Indonesia. A tax proceeding is pending against Enis subsidiary Lasmo Sanga Sanga Ltd as the Tax Administration of Indonesia has questioned the application of a tax rate of 10% on the profit earned by the local branch. Enis subsidiary, which is resident in the United Kingdom for tax purposes, believes that the 10% tax rate is warranted by the current treaty for the avoidance of double taxation. On the contrary, the Tax Administration of Indonesia has claimed the application of the local tax rate of 20%. The greater taxes due in accordance to the latter rate have been disbursed amounting to $148 million including interest expense for the fiscal years 2002-2010. The provision accrued by Eni with respect of this proceeding as of June 30, 2015 has been reviewed compared to December 2014 because management recognized an increased probability of an unfavorable outcome.
6. Settled Proceedings
(i) Kashagan. On March 7, 2014, the Atyrau Region Environmental Department ("ARED") launched a series of civil claims against the Consortium developing the Kashagan field. These proceedings allege to certain emissions associated with gas flaring occurring during commissioning have resulted in infringements of environmental laws and environmental damages. The aggregate value of the civil claims is approximately $730 million (KZT 134 billion), of which Enis share would be approximately $123 million (KZT 22.5 billion). The Kashagan projects consortium disputes these allegations. In 2014, the Consortium paid part of the claim amounting to $55 million (KZT 8.5 billion), $9 million being Enis share (KZT 1.4 billion) and commenced a legal dispute before a Kazakh court. The settlement agreement defined between the Consortium and the Kazakh Republic in December 2014 reduced the amount of the claim to $38 million (KZT 7 billion), approximately $6.4 million (KZT 1.2 billion) being Enis share, therefore less than the amount already paid in 2014. The difference will be computed by the Kazakh Republic as an advance of production bonus.
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28 Revenues
The following is a summary of the main components of
"Revenues". For more information about changes in
revenues, see "Financial Review".
Net sales from operations were as follows:
(euro million) | First half 2014 |
First half 2015 |
||
Revenues from sales and services | 55,736 | 45,954 | ||
Change in contract work in progress | 820 | 25 | ||
56,556 | 45,979 |
Net sales from operations were stated net of the following items:
(euro million) | First half 2014 |
First half 2015 |
||
Excise taxes | 5,998 | 5,735 | ||
Exchanges of oil sales (excluding excise taxes) | 813 | 575 | ||
Services billed to joint venture partners | 2,232 | 3,138 | ||
Sales to service station managers for sales billed to holders of credit cards | 909 | 831 | ||
9,952 | 10,279 |
Revenues from sales and services of euro 45,954 million (euro
55,736 million in the first half 2014) related to revenues
recognized in connection with contract works in the Engineering
& Construction segment for euro 4,654 million (euro 4,669
million in the first half 2014) and included the estimation of
revenue which accrued at the closing date with respect to
variations and claims. The cumulative amount of variations and
claims, including also those occurred in previous years, based on
project progress totaled euro 552 million at June 30, 2015, down
by euro 249 million compared to December 31, 2014. The reduction
is due to write-downs at certain projects because of a stiffening
stance on part of clients in negotiating the settlement of
variations and claims occurred during project execution, as well
as of a different negotiating approach adopted for the settlement
of specific issues. Furthermore, the evaluation of contract work
in progress at June 30, 2015 was affected by delays or
cancellations of projects already in progress. For projects where
variations and claims exceed euro 50 million, estimates were
supported by a technical/legal opinion provided by independent
consultants.
Net sales from operations by industry segment are disclosed in
note 34 Information by industry segment.
Net sales from operations with related parties are disclosed in
note 35 Transactions with related parties.
29 Operating expenses
The following is a summary of the main components of "Operating expenses". For more information about changes in operating expenses, see "Financial Review".
Purchase, services and other
(euro million) | First half 2014 |
First half 2015 |
||
Production costs - raw, ancillary and consumable materials and goods | 32,551 | 24,238 | ||||
Production costs - services | 8,499 | 8,907 | ||||
Operating leases and other | 1,906 | 1,813 | ||||
Net provisions for contingencies | 146 | 326 | ||||
Other expenses | 462 | 599 | ||||
43,564 | 35,883 | |||||
less: | ||||||
- capitalized direct costs associated with self-constructed assets | (218 | ) | (131 | ) | ||
43,346 | 35,752 |
Services included brokerage fees related to the Engineering & Construction segment for euro 1 million (same amount in the first half of 2014).
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New or increased provisions for contingencies net of reversal of unused provisions amounted to euro 326 million (euro 146 million in the first half of 2014) and mainly related to environmental risks for euro 127 million (euro 78 million in the first half of 2014) and long-term construction contracts for euro 88 million (euro 11 million in the first half of 2014). Net provisions for contingencies by industry segment are disclosed in note 34 Information by industry segment.
Payroll and related costs
(euro million) | First half 2014 |
First half 2015 |
||
Payroll and related costs | 2,832 | 2,935 | ||||
less: | ||||||
- capitalized direct costs associated with self-constructed assets | (116 | ) | (121 | ) | ||
2,716 | 2,814 |
Average number of employees
The Group average number and breakdown of employees by
category is reported below:
First half 2014 |
First half 2015 |
|||
(number) | Subsidiaries |
Joint operations |
Subsidiaries |
Joint operations |
||||
Senior managers | 1,467 | 18 | 1,455 | 16 | ||||
Junior managers | 13,727 | 73 | 13,951 | 112 | ||||
Employees | 40,102 | 357 | 39,988 | 378 | ||||
Workers | 27,848 | 297 | 26,459 | 300 | ||||
83,144 | 745 | 81,853 | 806 |
The average number of employees was calculated as the average between the number of employees at the beginning and end of the period. The average number of senior managers included managers employed and operating in foreign Countries, whose position is comparable to a senior manager status.
Other operating income (expense)
(euro million) | First half 2014 |
First half 2015 |
||
Net income (expense) on cash flow hedging derivatives | (12 | ) | (9 | ) | ||
Net income (expense) on other derivatives | 415 | (289 | ) | |||
403 | (298 | ) |
Net expense on cash flow hedging derivatives related to the
ineffective portion of the hedging relationship on commodities
which was recognized through profit and loss in the Gas &
Power segment.
Net expense on other derivatives included: (i) the fair value
measurement and settlement of commodity derivatives for trading
purposes and proprietary trading amounting to a net expense of
euro 12 million (net income of euro 117 million in the first half
of 2014); (ii) the fair value measurement and settlement of
commodity derivatives which could not be elected for hedge
accounting under IFRS because they related to net exposure to
commodity risk amounting to a net expense of euro 244 million
(net income of euro 298 million in the first half of 2014); and
(iii) the fair value evaluation at certain derivatives embedded
in the pricing formulas of long-term gas supply contracts of the
Exploration & Production segment amounting to a net expense
of euro 33 million.
Operating expenses with related parties are reported in note 35
Transactions with related parties.
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Depreciation, depletion, amortization and impairments
(euro million) | First half 2014 |
First half 2015 |
||
Depreciation, depletion and amortization | 4,814 | 5,503 | ||||
Impairments | 381 | 353 | ||||
less: | ||||||
- reversal of impairments | (3 | ) | (2 | ) | ||
- capitalized direct costs associated with self-constructed assets | (4 | ) | (3 | ) | ||
5,188 | 5,851 |
Depreciation, depletion and amortizations of oil&gas
properties were calculated using the unit-of-production method,
based on the Company year-end 2014 proved developed reserves
estimates, which were determined based on the previous 12-month
average commodity prices, specifically $101 a barrel for the
Brent crude benchmark. See managements discussion in the
Risk factors section under the heading "Exposure to the
cyclicality of oil and gas prices".
Depreciation, depletion, amortization and impairments by industry
segment are disclosed in note 34 Information by industry
segment.
30 Finance income (expense)
(euro million) | First half 2014 |
First half 2015 |
||
Finance income (expense) | ||||||
Finance income | 3,361 | 6,401 | ||||
Finance expense | (3,837 | ) | (6,892 | ) | ||
Net finance income from financial assets held for trading | 16 | 17 | ||||
(460 | ) | (474 | ) | |||
Income (expense) from derivative financial instruments | (33 | ) | (108 | ) | ||
(493 | ) | (582 | ) |
The breakdown of net finance expense or income is provided below:
(euro million) | First half 2014 |
First half 2015 |
||
Finance income (expense) related to net borrowings | ||||||
Interest and other finance expense on ordinary bonds | (377 | ) | (385 | ) | ||
Interest due to banks and other financial institutions | (83 | ) | (82 | ) | ||
Interest from banks | 13 | 15 | ||||
Interest and other income from financial receivables and securities held for non-operating purposes | 14 | 16 | ||||
Net finance income from financial assets held for trading | 16 | 17 | ||||
(417 | ) | (419 | ) | |||
Exchange differences | ||||||
Positive exchange differences | 3,234 | 6,254 | ||||
Negative exchange differences | (3,220 | ) | (6,294 | ) | ||
14 | (40 | ) | ||||
Other finance income (expense) | ||||||
Capitalized finance expense | 77 | 89 | ||||
Interest and other income on financing receivables and securities held for operating purposes | 34 | 56 | ||||
Finance expense due to the passage of time (accretion discount) (a) | (138 | ) | (137 | ) | ||
Other finance (expense) | (30 | ) | (23 | ) | ||
(57 | ) | (15 | ) | |||
(460 | ) | (474 | ) |
(a) The item related to the increase in provisions for contingencies that are shown at present value in non-current liabilities.
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Net finance income or expense on derivative financial instruments consisted of the following:
(euro million) | First half 2014 |
First half 2015 |
||
Derivatives on exchange rate | (54 | ) | (112 | ) | ||
Derivatives on interest rate | 31 | 20 | ||||
Options | (10 | ) | (16 | ) | ||
(33 | ) | (108 | ) |
Net expense from derivatives of euro 108 million (net expense
of euro 33 million in the first half of 2014) was recognized in
connection with fair value valuation of certain derivatives which
lacked the formal criteria to be treated in accordance with hedge
accounting under IFRS as they were entered into for amounts equal
to the net exposure to exchange rate risk and interest rate risk,
and as such, they cannot be referred to specific trade or
financing transactions. Exchange rate derivatives were entered
into in order to manage exposures to foreign currency exchange
rates arising from the pricing formulas of commodities in the Gas
& Power segment. The lack of formal requirements to qualify
these derivatives as hedges under IFRS also entailed the
recognition in profit or loss of currency translation differences
on assets and liabilities denominated in currencies other than
functional currency, as this effect cannot be offset by changes
in the fair value of the related instruments. Net expense on
options of euro 16 million (net expense for euro 10 million in
the first half 2014) related to the measurement at fair value of
the options embedded in the bond convertible into ordinary shares
of Snam SpA (expense of euro 22 million in the first half 2014).
The measurement at fair value of the options embedded in the bond
convertible into ordinary shares of Galp Energia SGPS SA had no
effect on the income statement (income of euro 12 million in the
first half 2014). More information is provided in note 20
Long-term debt and current portion of long-term debt.
More information is provided in note 35 Transactions with
related parties.
31 Income (expense) from investments
Share of profit (loss) of equity-accounted investments
(euro million) | First half 2014 |
First half 2015 |
||
Share of profit from equity-accounted investments | 156 | 88 | ||||
Share of loss from equity-accounted investments | (39 | ) | (43 | ) | ||
Decreases (increases) in the provision for losses on investments | (6 | ) | (11 | ) | ||
111 | 34 |
More information is provided in note 12
Equity-accounted investments.
Share of profit (loss) of equity accounted investments by
industry segment is disclosed in note 34 Information by
industry segment.
Other gain (loss) from investments
(euro million) | First half 2014 |
First half 2015 |
||
Dividends | 174 | 223 | ||
Net gains on disposals | 99 | 15 | ||
Other net income (expense) | 237 | 182 | ||
510 | 420 |
Dividend income for euro 223 million (euro 174 million in the first half of 2014) primarily related to Nigeria LNG Ltd for euro 92 million (euro 80 million in the first half of 2014), Snam SpA for euro 72 million (euro 43 million in the first half of 2014) and Galp Energia SGPS SA for euro 11 million (euro 10 million in the first half of 2014).
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Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements |
Net gains on disposals amounting to euro 15 million related
to: (i) a gain of euro 31 million for the sale of 100% stake of
Eni Romania Srl; (ii) a gain of euro 13 million for the sale of a
20% stake (entire stake own) in Fertilizantes Nitrogenados de
Oriente CEC and Fertilizantes Nitrogenados de Oriente SA; (iii) a
gain of euro 6 for the sale of 32.445% stake (entire stake own)
in Ceská Rafinérská AS (CRC); and (iv) a loss of euro 47
million for the sale of a 76% stake in Inversora de Gas Cuyana SA
(entire stake owned), a 6.84% stake in Distribudora de Gas Cuyana
SA (entire stake owned), a 25% stake in Inversora de Gas del
Centro SA (entire stake owned) and a 31.35% stake in Distribudora
de Gas del Centro SA (entire stake owned). Net gains on disposals
amounting to euro 99 million in the first half of 2014 related
for euro 96 million to the divestment of 8.15% of the share
capital of Galp Energia SGPS SA, of which euro 77 million related
to the reversal of the fair value evaluation reserve.
Other net income of euro 182 million (euro 237 million in the
first half 2014) related to the remeasurement at market fair
value of 61.7 million shares of Galp Energia SGPS SA for euro 129
million (euro 97 million in the first half 2014) and 288.7
million shares of Snam SpA for euro 48 million (euro 96 million
in the first half 2014) to which the fair value option was
applied as provided for by IAS 39.
More information is provided in note 12 Investments.
32 Income taxes
(euro million) | First half 2014 |
First half 2015 |
||
Current taxes: | |||||
- Italian subsidiaries | 149 | 80 | |||
- subsidiaries - outside Italy | 3,617 | 2,592 | |||
3,766 | 2,672 | ||||
Net deferred taxes: | |||||
- Italian subsidiaries | 64 | (225 | ) | ||
- subsidiaries - outside Italy | 281 | (687 | ) | ||
345 | (912 | ) | |||
4,111 | 1,760 |
The effective tax rate was 96.9% (68.2% in the first half of 2014) compared with a statutory tax rate of 34.5% (33.1% in the first half of 2014). This was calculated by applying the Italian statutory tax rate on corporate profit of 27.5% and a 3.9% (3.5% in the first half 2014) corporate tax rate applicable to the net value of production as provided for by Italian laws. This difference is the consequence of the impact of the net profit reported by the foreign companies of the Exploration & Production segment which are subjected to a higher tax rate, partially offset by the reversal of deferred taxes due to changes in the United Kingdom tax law, and the non-recording of tax charges in the Engineering & Construction segment.
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Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements |
33 Earnings per share
Basic earnings per ordinary share are calculated by dividing
net profit for the period attributable to Enis shareholders
by the weighted average number of ordinary shares issued and
outstanding during the period, excluding treasury shares.
The average number of ordinary shares used for the calculation of
the basic earnings per share outstanding for the first half of
2014 and 2015, was 3,614,997,939 and 3,601,140,133, respectively.
Diluted earnings per share are calculated by dividing net profit
for the period attributable to Enis shareholders by the
weighted average number of shares fully-diluted including shares
outstanding in the period, excluding treasury shares, including
the number of potential shares outstanding in connection with
stock-based compensation plans.
As of June 30, 2014 and 2015, there are no treasury shares that
could be potentially issued and, therefore, the weighted-average
number of shares used in the calculation of the basic earnings
coincides to the weighted-average number of shares used in the
calculation of diluted earnings.
(euro million) | First half 2014 |
First half 2015 |
||
Average number of shares used for the calculation of the basic and diluted earnings per share | 3,614,997,939 | 3,601,140,133 | ||||
Enis net profit | (euro million) | 1,961 | 591 | |||
Basic and diluted earning per share | (euro per share) | 0.54 | 0.16 |
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Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements |
34 Information by industry segment
Enis segmental reporting is
established on the basis of the Groups operating
segments that are evaluated regularly by the chief
operating decision maker (the CEO) in deciding how to
allocate resources and in assessing performance. Effective January 1, 2015, Enis segment information was modified to align Enis reportable segments to certain changes in the organization and in profit accountability defined by Enis top management. The main changes adopted compared to the previous setup of the segment information related to: |
| results of the oil and products trading activities and related risk management activities were transferred to the Gas & Power segment, consistently with the new organizational setup. In previous reporting periods, results of those activities were reported within the Refining & Marketing segment as part of a reporting structure which highlighted results for each stream of commodities. In 2014, this activity reported net sales from operations of approximately euro 50 billion and an operating loss of euro 122 million; | |
| Refining & Marketing and Versalis operating segments are now combined into a single reportable segment because a single manager is accountable for both the two segments, they show similar long-term economic performance, have comparable products and production processes; and | |
| the previous reporting segments "Corporate and financial companies" and "Other activities" have been combined being residual components of the Group, in order to reduce the number of reportable segments in line with the segmental reporting of the comparable oil&gas players. |
The segmental financial information reported to the
CEO comprises segment revenues, operating profit, as well
as segmental assets and liabilities, which are reviewed
only on occasion of the statutory reports (the annual and
the interim reports). As of June 30, 2015, Enis reportable segments have been regrouped as follows: |
| Exploration & Production: is engaged in exploring for and recovering crude oil and natural gas, including participation to projects for the liquefaction of natural gas; | |
| Gas & Power: is engaged in supply and marketing of natural gas at wholesale and retail markets, supply and marketing of LNG and supply, production and marketing of power at retail and wholesale markets. Gas & Power is engaged in supply and marketing of crude oil and oil products targeting the operational requirements of Enis refining business and in commodity trading (including crude oil, natural gas, oil products, power, emission allowances, etc.) targeting to both hedge and stabilize the Group industrial and commercial margins according to an integrated view and to optimize margins; | |
| Refining & Marketing and Chemicals: is engaged in manufacturing, supply and distribution and marketing activities for oil products and chemicals. In previous reporting periods, these two operating segments were reported separately; | |
| Engineering & Construction: Eni through its subsidiary Saipem which is listed on the Italian Stock Exchange (Enis share being 43.11%) is engaged in the design, procurement and construction of industrial complexes, plants and infrastructures for the oil&gas industries and in supplying drilling and other oilfield services; and | |
| Corporate and other activities: represents the key support functions, comprising holdings and treasury, headquarters, central functions like IT, HR, real estate, self-insurance activities, as well as the Group environmental clean-up and remediation activities performed by the subsidiary Syndial. |
The comparative reporting periods of this press release have been restated consistently with the new segmental reporting adopted by the Group effective January 1, 2015. |
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Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements |
In the following tables the key performance indicators of segmental reporting are furnished with reference to the full year 2014 and to the first half 2014 which were restated in accordance with the new e segmental reporting adopted by Eni.
As reported
(euro million) | Exploration
& Production |
Gas & Power |
Refining &
Marketing |
Versalis |
Engineering
& Construction |
Corporate and
financial companies |
Others |
Intragroup
profits |
Eliminations |
Total |
||||||||||
First half 2014 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net sales from operation (a) | 14,802 | 14,782 | 28,686 | 2,804 | 5,966 | 671 | 34 | (31 | ) | (11,158 | ) | 56,556 | ||||||||||||||
Operating profit | 6,221 | 653 | (623 | ) | (286 | ) | 291 | (143 | ) | (145 | ) | (67 | ) | 5,901 | ||||||||||||
2014 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net sales from operation (a) | 28,488 | 28,250 | 56,153 | 5,284 | 12,873 | 1,378 | 78 | 54 | (22,711 | ) | 109,847 | |||||||||||||||
Operating profit | 10,766 | 186 | (2,229 | ) | (704 | ) | 18 | (246 | ) | (272 | ) | 398 | 7,917 | |||||||||||||
Assets directly attributable | 68,113 | 16,603 | 12,993 | 3,059 | 14,210 | 1,042 | 258 | (486 | ) | 115,792 |
(a) Before elimination of intersegment sales.
As restated
(euro million) | Exploration
& Production |
Gas & Power |
Refining &
Marketing |
Engineering
& Construction |
Corporate and
other activities |
Intragroup
profits |
Eliminations |
Total |
||||||||
First half 2014 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net sales from operation (a) | 14,802 | 37,941 | 14,455 | 5,966 | 691 | (31 | ) | (17,268 | ) | 56,556 | ||||||||||
Operating profit | 6,221 | 592 | (848 | ) | 291 | (288 | ) | (67 | ) | 5,901 | ||||||||||
2014 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net sales from operation (a) | 28,488 | 73,434 | 28,994 | 12,873 | 1,429 | 54 | (35,425 | ) | 109,847 | |||||||||||
Operating profit | 10,766 | 64 | (2,811 | ) | 18 | (518 | ) | 398 | 7,917 | |||||||||||
Assets directly attributable | 68,113 | 19,342 | 13,313 | 14,210 | 1,300 | (486 | ) | 115,792 |
(a) Before elimination of intersegment sales.
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Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements |
The information by new industry segment is the following:
(euro million) | Exploration
& Production |
Gas & Power |
Refining &
Marketing |
Engineering
& Construction |
Corporate and
other activities |
Intragroup
profits |
Total |
|||||||
First half 2014 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net sales from operations (a) | 14,802 | 37,941 | 14,455 | 5,966 | 691 | (31 | ) | |||||||||||||
Less: intersegment sales | (8,286 | ) | (7,007 | ) | (901 | ) | (460 | ) | (614 | ) | ||||||||||
Net sales to customers | 6,516 | 30,934 | 13,554 | 5,506 | 77 | (31 | ) | 56,556 | ||||||||||||
Operating profit | 6,221 | 592 | (848 | ) | 291 | (288 | ) | (67 | ) | 5,901 | ||||||||||
Provisions for contingencies | 11 | (10 | ) | 50 | 18 | 90 | (13 | ) | 146 | |||||||||||
Depreciation, amortization and impairments | 4,261 | 165 | 374 | 362 | 38 | (12 | ) | 5,188 | ||||||||||||
Share of profit (loss) of equity-accounted investments | 57 | 35 | 4 | 15 | 111 | |||||||||||||||
Capital expenditure | 4,688 | 75 | 354 | 329 | 53 | 25 | 5,524 | |||||||||||||
First half 2015 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net sales from operations (a) | 11,412 | 30,636 | 12,051 | 5,373 | 704 | 125 | ||||||||||||||
Less: intersegment sales | (6,539 | ) | (5,334 | ) | (1,114 | ) | (711 | ) | (624 | ) | ||||||||||
Net sales to customers | 4,873 | 25,302 | 10,937 | 4,662 | 80 | 125 | 45,979 | |||||||||||||
Operating profit | 2,769 | 213 | 219 | (788 | ) | (286 | ) | (182 | ) | 1,945 | ||||||||||
Provisions for contingencies | 12 | 2 | 83 | 93 | 152 | (16 | ) | 326 | ||||||||||||
Depreciation, amortization and impairments | 4,742 | 193 | 295 | 593 | 41 | (13 | ) | 5,851 | ||||||||||||
Share of profit (loss) of equity-accounted investments | 44 | 3 | (2 | ) | (10 | ) | (1 | ) | 34 | |||||||||||
Capital expenditure | 5,795 | 44 | 255 | 268 | 15 | (140 | ) | 6,237 |
(a) Before elimination of intersegment sales.
(euro million) | Exploration
& Production |
Gas & Power |
Refining &
Marketing |
Engineering
& Construction |
Corporate and
other activities |
Intragroup
profits |
Total |
|||||||
December 31, 2014 | ||||||||||||||
Identifiable assets (a) | 68,113 | 19,342 | 13,313 | 14,210 | 1,300 | (486) | 115,792 | |||||||
Unallocated assets | 30,415 | |||||||||||||
Equity-accounted investments | 1,959 | 772 | 228 | 120 | 36 | 3,115 | ||||||||
Identifiable liabilities (b) | 19,152 | 12,141 | 4,093 | 6,171 | 3,903 | (165) | 45,295 | |||||||
Unallocated liabilities | 38,703 | |||||||||||||
June 30, 2015 | ||||||||||||||
Identifiable assets (a) | 74,497 | 16,817 | 13,267 | 14,251 | 1,157 | (800) | 119,189 | |||||||
Unallocated assets | 29,180 | |||||||||||||
Equity-accounted investments | 2,259 | 744 | 232 | 124 | 36 | 3,395 | ||||||||
Identifiable liabilities (b) | 19,991 | 11,519 | 4,550 | 6,362 | 4,021 | (292) | 46,151 | |||||||
Unallocated liabilities | 38,346 |
(a) Includes assets directly associated with
the generation of operating profit.
(b) Includes liabilities directly associated with the generation
of operating profit.
Intersegment revenues are conducted on an arms length basis.
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Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements |
35 Transactions with related parties
In the ordinary course of its business Eni enters into transactions regarding: |
(a) | exchanges of goods, provision of services and financing with joint ventures, associates and non-consolidated subsidiaries; | |
(b) | exchanges of goods and provision of services with entities controlled by the Italian Government; | |
(c) | relations with Vodafone Omnitel BV related to Eni SpA through a member of the Board of Directors pursuant to Consob Regulation dated March 12, 2010 concerning transactions with related parties and the internal procedure of Eni "Transactions involving interests of Directors and Statutory Auditors and transactions with related parties". These transactions, regulated at market conditions, mainly involve costs for mobile communication services for euro 6 million and business collaboration agreements relating to the loyalty program you&eni; and | |
(d) | contributions to entities with a non-company form with the aim to develop solidarity, culture and research initiatives. In particular these related to: (i) Eni Foundation established by Eni as a non-profit entity with the aim of pursuing exclusively solidarity initiatives in the fields of social assistance, health, education, culture and environment, as well as research and development; and (ii) Eni Enrico Mattei Foundation established by Eni with the aim of enhancing, through studies, research and training initiatives, knowledge in the fields of economics, energy and environment, both at the national and international level. |
Transactions with related parties were
conducted in the interest of Eni companies and, with
exception of those with entities with the aim to develop
solidarity, culture and research initiatives, on
arms length basis. Investments in subsidiaries, joint arrangements and associates as of June 30, 2015 are presented in annex "List of companies owned by Eni SpA as of 30 June 2015". |
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Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements |
Trade and other transactions with related parties
(euro million) | December 31, 2014 |
First half 2014 |
||
Costs |
Revenues |
||||
Name | Receivables and other assets |
Payables and other liabilities |
Guarantees |
Goods |
Services |
Other |
Goods |
Services |
Other |
Other operating (expense) income |
||||||||||
Joint ventures and associates | ||||||||||||||||||||
Agiba Petroleum Co | 2 | 60 | 74 | |||||||||||||||||
CEPAV (Consorzio Eni per l'Alta Velocità) Due | 120 | 152 | 68 | 69 | ||||||||||||||||
CEPAV (Consorzio Eni per l'Alta Velocità) Uno | 23 | 12 | 6,122 | 1 | ||||||||||||||||
EnBW Eni Verwaltungsgesellschaft mbH | 113 | 4 | 1 | |||||||||||||||||
InAgip doo | 52 | 11 | 27 | 1 | 6 | |||||||||||||||
Karachaganak Petroleum Operating BV | 43 | 233 | 627 | 130 | 8 | 11 | ||||||||||||||
KWANDA - Suporte Logistico Lda | 68 | 15 | 1 | 3 | 4 | |||||||||||||||
Mellitah Oil & Gas BV | 98 | 58 | 13 | 143 | 4 | |||||||||||||||
Petrobel Belayim Petroleum Co | 32 | 375 | 274 | 42 | ||||||||||||||||
Petromar Lda | 93 | 4 | 21 | 1 | 31 | |||||||||||||||
South Stream Transport BV | 258 | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||
Unión Fenosa Gas Comercializadora SA | 15 | 1 | 83 | |||||||||||||||||
Unión Fenosa Gas SA | 57 | 1 | 1 | |||||||||||||||||
Other (*) | 122 | 67 | 8 | 81 | 52 | 36 | 11 | |||||||||||||
668 | 988 | 6,200 | 648 | 800 | 12 | 249 | 466 | 13 | ||||||||||||
Unconsolidated entities controlled by Eni | ||||||||||||||||||||
Agip Kazakhstan North Caspian Operating Co NV | 179 | 6 | 90 | 2 | ||||||||||||||||
Eni BTC Ltd | 167 | |||||||||||||||||||
Industria Siciliana Acido Fosforico - ISAF - SpA (in liquidation) | 61 | 1 | 10 | 2 | ||||||||||||||||
Other (*) | 13 | 52 | 1 | 5 | 3 | |||||||||||||||
74 | 53 | 178 | 184 | 6 | 3 | 92 | 2 | |||||||||||||
742 | 1,041 | 6,378 | 648 | 984 | 18 | 252 | 558 | 15 | ||||||||||||
Entities controlled by the Government | ||||||||||||||||||||
Enel group | 156 | 122 | 461 | 80 | 90 | 138 | ||||||||||||||
Snam group | 147 | 585 | 7 | 14 | 991 | 3 | 178 | 34 | 3 | 9 | ||||||||||
GSE - Gestore Servizi Energetici | 88 | 124 | 254 | 26 | 63 | 9 | 1 | |||||||||||||
Terna group | 33 | 65 | 40 | 79 | 3 | 74 | 14 | 9 | 3 | |||||||||||
Other (*) | 44 | 93 | 3 | 37 | 1 | 23 | ||||||||||||||
468 | 989 | 7 | 311 | 1,568 | 33 | 418 | 147 | 13 | 150 | |||||||||||
Pension funds and foundations | 2 | 2 | 19 | |||||||||||||||||
1,210 | 2,032 | 6,385 | 959 | 2,554 | 70 | 670 | 705 | 28 | 150 |
(*) Each individual amount included herein was lower than euro 50 million.
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Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements |
(euro million) | June 30, 2015 |
First half 2015 |
||
Costs |
Revenues |
|||||||
Name | Receivables and other assets |
Payables and other liabilities |
Guarantees |
Goods |
Services |
Other |
Goods |
Services |
Other |
Other operating (expense) income |
||||||||||
Joint ventures and associates | |||||||||||||||||||||
Agiba Petroleum Co | 2 | 60 | 101 | ||||||||||||||||||
CEPAV (Consorzio Eni per l'Alta Velocità) Due | 58 | 104 | 81 | ||||||||||||||||||
CEPAV (Consorzio Eni per l'Alta Velocità) Uno | 17 | 8 | 6,122 | ||||||||||||||||||
Karachaganak Petroleum Operating BV | 56 | 234 | 410 | 188 | 3 | 2 | |||||||||||||||
KWANDA - Suporte Logistico Lda | 68 | 12 | 2 | 4 | |||||||||||||||||
Mellitah Oil & Gas BV | 19 | 78 | 23 | 193 | |||||||||||||||||
Petrobel Belayim Petroleum Co | 26 | 316 | 715 | 28 | |||||||||||||||||
Petromar Lda | 113 | 3 | 19 | 29 | |||||||||||||||||
Unión Fenosa Gas SA | 1 | 57 | (23 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Other (*) | 215 | 52 | 1 | 11 | 108 | 33 | 58 | 15 | (2 | ) | |||||||||||
575 | 867 | 6,199 | 444 | 1,307 | 3 | 33 | 202 | 15 | (25 | ) | |||||||||||
Unconsolidated entities controlled by Eni | |||||||||||||||||||||
Eni BTC Ltd | 181 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Industria Siciliana Acido Fosforico - ISAF - SpA (in liquidation) | 63 | 1 | 10 | 1 | |||||||||||||||||
Other (*) | 19 | 30 | 14 | 3 | 2 | 3 | |||||||||||||||
82 | 31 | 205 | 3 | 2 | 4 | ||||||||||||||||
657 | 898 | 6,404 | 444 | 1,310 | 3 | 35 | 206 | 15 | (25 | ) | |||||||||||
Entities controlled by the Government | |||||||||||||||||||||
Enel group | 111 | 142 | 595 | 173 | 73 | 40 | |||||||||||||||
Snam group | 169 | 355 | 5 | 51 | 1,089 | 3 | 144 | 27 | |||||||||||||
GSE - Gestore Servizi Energetici | 57 | 84 | 229 | 1 | 11 | 201 | 20 | 1 | |||||||||||||
Terna group | 36 | 56 | 52 | 67 | 6 | 48 | 6 | 4 | 6 | ||||||||||||
Other (*) | 8 | 42 | 1 | 36 | 17 | 1 | 1 | ||||||||||||||
381 | 679 | 5 | 333 | 1,788 | 20 | 583 | 127 | 6 | 46 | ||||||||||||
Pension funds and foundations | 2 | 2 | 25 | ||||||||||||||||||
1,038 | 1,579 | 6,409 | 777 | 3,100 | 48 | 618 | 333 | 21 | 21 |
(*) Each individual amount included herein was lower than euro 50 million.
Most significant transactions with joint ventures, associates and non-consolidated subsidiaries concerned: |
- | provisions of specialized services in upstream activities and Enis share of expenses incurred to develop oil fields from Agiba Petroleum Co, Karachaganak Petroleum Operating BV, Mellitah Oil & Gas BV, Petrobel Belayim Petroleum Co and, only for Karachaganak Petroleum Operating BV, purchase of oil products by the Gas & Power segment; services charged to Enis associates are invoiced on the basis of incurred costs; | |
- | transactions related to the planning and the construction of the tracks for high speed/high capacity trains from Milan to Verona with CEPAV (Consorzio Eni per lAlta Velocità) Due; | |
- | transactions related to the planning and the construction of the tracks for high speed/high capacity trains from Milan to Bologna with CEPAV (Consorzio Eni per lAlta Velocità) Uno and related guarantees; | |
- | planning, construction and technical assistance by KWANDA - Suporte Logistico Lda and Petromar Lda and, only for Petromar Lda, guarantees issued in relation to contractual commitments related to the execution of project planning and realization; | |
- | performance guarantees given on behalf of Unión Fenosa Gas SA in relation to contractual commitments related to the results of operations and sales of LNG; | |
- | guarantees issued in relation to the construction of an oil pipeline on behalf of Eni BTC Ltd; and | |
- | services for the environmental restoration to Industria Siciliana Acido Fosforico - ISAF - SpA (in liquidation). |
The most significant transactions with entities controlled by the Italian Government concerned: |
- | sale of fuel oil, sale and purchase of gas, environmental certificates, transmission services and fair value of derivative financial instruments with Enel group; | |
- | acquisition of natural gas transportation, distribution and storage services with Snam group on the basis of tariffs set by Italian Regulatory Authority for Electricity, Gas and Water and purchase and sale of natural |
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Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements |
gas for granting the balancing of the system on the basis of prices referred to the quotations of the main energy commodities, as they would be conducted on an arms length basis; | ||
- | sale and purchase of electricity, the acquisition of domestic electricity transmission service and the fair value of derivative financial instruments included in the prices of electricity related to sale/purchase transactions with Terna group; and | |
- | sale and purchase of electricity and sale of oil products with GSE - Gestore Servizi Energetici for the setting up of a specific stock held by the Organismo Centrale di Stoccaggio Italiano (OCSIT) according to the Legislative Decree No. 249/2012. | |
Transactions with pension funds and foundation concerned: | ||
- | provisions to pension funds for euro 19 million; and | |
- | contributions to Eni Foundation for euro 6 million and to Eni Enrico Mattei Foundation for euro 2 million. |
Financing transactions with related parties
(euro million) | December 31, 2014 |
First half 2014 |
||
Name | Receivables |
Payables |
Guarantees |
Charges |
Gains |
|||||
Joint ventures and associates | ||||||||||
CARDÓN IV SA | 621 | 11 | ||||||||
CEPAV (Consorzio Eni per l'Alta Velocità) Due | 150 | |||||||||
Matrìca SpA | 200 | 5 | ||||||||
Société Centrale Electrique du Congo SA | 84 | 2 | ||||||||
Unión Fenosa Gas SA | 90 | |||||||||
Other (*) | 84 | 13 | 19 | 18 | 2 | |||||
989 | 103 | 171 | 18 | 18 | ||||||
Unconsolidated entities controlled by Eni | ||||||||||
Other (*) | 68 | 73 | 2 | 1 | ||||||
68 | 73 | 2 | 1 | |||||||
Entities controlled by the Government | ||||||||||
Other (*) | 5 | |||||||||
5 | ||||||||||
1,057 | 181 | 173 | 18 | 19 |
(*) Each individual amount included herein was lower than euro 50 million.
- 127 -
Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements |
(euro million) | June 30, 2015 |
First half 2015 |
||
Name | Receivables |
Payables |
Guarantees |
Charges |
Gains |
|||||
Joint ventures and associates | ||||||||||
CARDÓN IV SA | 876 | 28 | ||||||||
CEPAV (Consorzio Eni per l'Alta Velocità) Due | 150 | 2 | ||||||||
Matrìca SpA | 210 | 14 | ||||||||
Société Centrale Electrique du Congo SA | 91 | 2 | ||||||||
Unión Fenosa Gas SA | 97 | |||||||||
Other (*) | 76 | 12 | 20 | 28 | 3 | |||||
1,253 | 109 | 172 | 28 | 47 | ||||||
Unconsolidated entities controlled by Eni | ||||||||||
Other (*) | 65 | 104 | 2 | |||||||
65 | 104 | 2 | ||||||||
Entities controlled by the Government | ||||||||||
Other (*) | 2 | |||||||||
2 | ||||||||||
1,318 | 215 | 174 | 28 | 47 |
(*) Each individual amount included herein was lower than euro 50 million.
Most significant transactions with joint ventures, associates and non-consolidated subsidiaries concerned: |
- | financing loans granted to CARDÓN IV SA for the exploration and development activities of a gas field and to Société Centrale Electrique du Congo SA for the construction of an electric plant in Congo; | |
- | bank debt guarantees issued on behalf of CEPAV (Consorzio Eni per lAlta Velocità) Due; | |
- | financing loans granted to Matrìca SpA in relation to the "Green Chemistry" project at the Porto Torres plant; and | |
- | a cash deposit at Enis financial companies on behalf of Unión Fenosa Gas SA. |
Impact of transactions and positions with related parties
on the balance sheet, profit and loss account and statement of
cash flows
The impact of transactions and positions with related parties
on the balance sheet consisted of the following:
(euro million) | December 31, 2014 |
June 30, 2015 |
||
Total |
Related parties |
Impact % |
Total |
Related parties |
Impact % |
|||||||
Trade and other receivables | 28,601 | 1,973 | 6.90 | 28,131 | 2,090 | 7.43 | ||||||
Other current assets | 4,385 | 43 | 0.98 | 3,336 | 20 | 0.60 | ||||||
Other non-current financial assets | 1,022 | 239 | 23.39 | 1,094 | 233 | 21.30 | ||||||
Other non-current assets | 2,773 | 12 | 0.43 | 2,570 | 13 | 0.51 | ||||||
Short-term debt | 2,716 | 181 | 6.66 | 5,099 | 215 | 4.22 | ||||||
Trade and other payables | 23,703 | 1,954 | 8.24 | 23,147 | 1,527 | 6.60 | ||||||
Other current liabilities | 4,489 | 58 | 1.29 | 2,997 | 32 | 1.07 | ||||||
Other non-current liabilities | 2,285 | 20 | 0.88 | 2,245 | 20 | 0.89 |
- 128 -
Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements |
The impact of transactions with related parties on the profit and loss accounts consisted of the following:
(euro million) | First half 2014 |
First half 2015 |
||
Total |
Related parties |
Impact % |
Total |
Related parties |
Impact % |
|||||||
Net sales from operations | 56,556 | 1,375 | 2.43 | 45,979 | 951 | 2.07 | ||||||||||
Other income and revenues | 192 | 28 | 14.58 | 681 | 21 | 3.08 | ||||||||||
Purchases, services and other | 43,346 | 3,564 | 8.22 | 35,752 | 3,906 | 10.93 | ||||||||||
Payroll and related costs | 2,716 | 19 | 0.70 | 2,814 | 19 | 0.68 | ||||||||||
Other operating (expense) income | 403 | 150 | 37.22 | (298 | ) | 21 | .. | |||||||||
Financial income | 3,361 | 19 | 0.57 | 6,401 | 47 | 0.73 | ||||||||||
Financial expense | (3,837 | ) | (18 | ) | 0.47 | (6,892 | ) | (28 | ) | 0.41 |
Transactions with related parties were part of the ordinary
course of Enis business and were mainly conducted on an
arms length basis.
Main cash flows with related parties are provided below:
(euro million) | First half 2014 |
First half 2015 |
||
Revenues and other income | 1,403 | 972 | ||||
Costs and other expenses | (3,046 | ) | (3,041 | ) | ||
Other operating income (loss) | 150 | 21 | ||||
Net change in trade and other receivables and liabilities | (307 | ) | (152 | ) | ||
Net interests | 19 | 19 | ||||
Net cash provided from operating activities | (1,781 | ) | (2,181 | ) | ||
Capital expenditure in tangible and intangible assets | (537 | ) | (884 | ) | ||
Net change in accounts payable and receivable in relation to investments | 11 | (166 | ) | |||
Change in financial receivables | 42 | (186 | ) | |||
Net cash used in investing activities | (484 | ) | (1,236 | ) | ||
Change in financial liabilities | (17 | ) | 24 | |||
Net cash used in financing activities | (17 | ) | 24 | |||
Total financial flows to related parties | (2,282 | ) | (3,393 | ) |
The impact of cash flows with related parties consisted of the following:
(euro million) | First half 2014 |
First half 2015 |
||
Total |
Related parties |
Impact % |
Total |
Related parties |
Impact % |
|||||||
Net cash provided from operating activities | 5,740 | (1,781 | ) | .. | 5,678 | (2,181 | ) | .. | ||||||||
Net cash used in investing activities | (2,758 | ) | (484 | ) | 17.55 | (6,052 | ) | (1,236 | ) | 20.42 | ||||||
Net cash used in financing activities | (1,887 | ) | (17 | ) | 0.90 | (856 | ) | 24 | .. |
- 129 -
Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements |
36 Significant non-recurring events and
operations
In the first half of 2014 and 2015, no non-recurring
events and operations were reported.
37 Positions or transactions deriving from
atypical and/or unusual operations
In the first half of 2014 and 2015, no transactions
deriving from atypical and/or unusual operations were reported.
38 Subsequent events
Subsequent business developments are described in the
operating review of each of Enis business segments.
- 130 -
Certification pursuant to rule
154-bis, paragraph 5 of the Legislative Decree No.
58/1998 (Testo Unico della Finanza)
1. | The
undersigned Claudio Descalzi and Massimo Mondazzi, in
their respective role as Chief Executive Officer and
officer responsible for the preparation of financial
reports of Eni, also pursuant to rule 154-bis,
paragraphs 3 and 4 of Legislative Decree No. 58 of
February 24, 1998, hereby certify that internal controls
over financial reporting in place for the preparation of
the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements
as of June 30, 2015 and during the period covered by the
report, were: |
|||
2. | Internal controls over financial reporting in place for the preparation of the 2015 Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements have been defined and the evaluation of their effectiveness has been assessed based on principles and methodologies adopted by Eni in accordance with the Internal Control-Integrated Framework Model issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission, which represents an internationally-accepted framework for the internal control system. |
|||
3. | In addition, we certify that: | |||
3.1 | These Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements as of June 30, 2015: | |||
a) | have been prepared in accordance with applicable international accounting standards recognized by the European Community pursuant to Regulation (CE) No. 1606/2002 of the European Parliament and European Council of July 19, 2002; |
|||
b) | correspond to the information in the accounting books and entries; and | |||
c) | fairly and truly represent the financial position, the performance and the cash flows of the issuer and the companies included in the scope of consolidation as of, and for, the period presented in this Report. |
|||
3.2 | The interim operating and financial review includes a reliable analysis of the material events occurred during the first half of 2015 and their impact on Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements, as well as a description of the main risks and uncertainties for the second half of the year. The interim operating and financial review contains a reliable analysis of the disclosure on significant related-partly transactions. |
July 29, 2015
/s/ Claudio Descalzi Claudio Descalzi Chief Executive Officer |
/s/ Massimo Mondazzi Massimo Mondazzi Chief Financial and Risk Management Officer |
- 131 -
- 132 -
- 133 -
Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Annex to Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements |
List of
companies owned by Eni SpA as of June 30, 2015 Subsidiaries and
significant investments owned by Eni as of June 30, 2015 |
consolidated subsidiaries is
indicated the equity ratio attributable to Eni; for
unconsolidated investments owned by consolidated
companies is indicated the valuation method. In the
footnotes are indicated which investments are quoted in
the Italian regulated markets or in other regulated
markets of the European Union and the percentage of the
ordinary voting rights entitled to shareholders if
different from the percentage of ownership. The currency
codes indicated are reported in accordance with the
International Standard ISO 4217. As of June 30, 2015, the breakdown of the companies owned by Eni is provided in the table below: |
Subsidiaries | Joint arrangements and associates | Other significant investments (a) | |||
Italy | Outside Italy | Total | Italy | Outside Italy | Total | Italy | Outside Italy | Total | |||||||||
Fully-consolidated subsidiaries | 37 | 210 | 247 | 9 | 6 | 15 | ||||||||||||
Consolidated joint operations | ||||||||||||||||||
Investments owned by consolidated companies (b) | ||||||||||||||||||
Equity-accounted investments | 6 | 33 | 39 | 27 | 64 | 91 | ||||||||||||
Investments valued at cost | 5 | 8 | 13 | 6 | 30 | 36 | 5 | 25 | 30 | |||||||||
Investments valued at fair value | 1 | 1 | 2 | |||||||||||||||
11 | 41 | 52 | 33 | 94 | 127 | 6 | 26 | 32 | ||||||||||
Investments owned by unconsolidated companies | ||||||||||||||||||
Owned by controlled companies | 1 | 1 | ||||||||||||||||
Owned by joint arrangements | 17 | 17 | ||||||||||||||||
1 | 1 | 17 | 17 | |||||||||||||||
48 | 252 | 300 | 42 | 117 | 159 | 6 | 26 | 32 |
(a) Relates to investments in companies other
than subsidiaries, joint arrangements and associates with an
ownership interest greater than 2% for listed entities or 10% for
unlisted companies.
(b) Investments in subsidiaries accounted for using the equity
method and valued at cost relate to non-significant companies and
entities acting as sole-operator in the management of oil and gas
contracts.
Subsidiaries, joint
arrangements and affiliates resident in Countries with a
privileged tax regime Pending the publication of the decree that identifies the list of Countries and territories allowing an adequate exchange of information and owning a taxation level not significantly lower than the one applied in Italy, at the present, the Countries with a privileged tax regime are identified by the decree issued by the Ministry for the Economy and Finance dated November 21, 2001: (i) in general and without distinctions, by Article 1; and (ii) with the exclusion of specific cases, by Article 2. Furthermore, pursuant to Article No. 167 of the Italian Income Tax Code, as amended by Law No. 190 of 2014, tax regimes are considered as privileged in any case if they allow a special taxation lower than 50 percent of the one applied in Italy, even if these Countries or territories apply a general system of taxation not lower than 50 percent of the one applied in Italy. A non-mandatory list of the special tax regimes will be provided for by order of the Director of the Italian Revenue Agency. At June 30, 2015, Eni controls 9 companies or branches based in countries with a privileged tax regime (1) as identified by the Decree and by Article No. 167, paragraph 4 of the Italian Income Tax Code. Of these 9 companies, 5 are subject to taxation in Italy because they are included in the tax return of Eni. The remaining 4 companies are not subject to Italian taxation, but to the specific local tax regimes, as a consequence |
of the exemption obtained by the Italian Revenue Agency by taking into account of the taxation level applied or of the industrial and commercial activities carried out. Of these 9 companies, 7 come from the acquisitions of Lasmo Plc, Bouygues Offshore SA, the activities carried out in Congo by Maurel & Prom and Burren Energy Plc. These subsidiaries, resident or located in Countries identified by the Decree, did not issued financial instruments and all the financial statements for 2014 were audited by Ernst & Young. In addition, at June 30, 2015, Eni owns, directly or indirectly, interests not lower than 20% in the profit of 3 companies resident or located in Countries or territories with a privileged tax regime as identified by the Decree and by Article No. 167 of the Italian Income Tax Code, of which 2 are subject to taxation in Italy because they benefit of the privileged tax regime and 1 is subject to local taxation as a consequence of the exemption obtained by the Italian Revenue Agency by taking into account of the industrial and commercial activities carried out. In the following list of subsidiaries, joint arrangements and associates, companies resident in Countries or territories listed in the Decree are marked with a footnote indicating the reference to the Articles of the Decree and the related taxation in Italy. |
- 134 -
Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Annex to Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements - Subsidiaries |
Parent company |
Company name |
Registered head office |
Country of operation |
Currency |
Share capital |
Shareholders |
% Ownership |
||||||||||
Eni SpA (#) | Rome | Italy | EUR |
4,005,358,876 |
Cassa Depositi e Prestiti SpA |
25.76 |
Subsidiaries |
Exploration & Production | ||||||||||||||||
In Italy |
Company name |
Registered head office |
Country of operation |
Currency |
Share capital |
Shareholders |
% Ownership |
% Equity ratio |
(*) |
||||||||
Eni Angola SpA | San Donato Milanese (MI) | Angola | EUR |
20,200,000 |
Eni SpA |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni Mediterranea Idrocarburi SpA | Gela (CL) | Italy | EUR |
5,200,000 |
Eni SpA |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni Mozambico SpA | San Donato Milanese (MI) | Mozambique | EUR |
200,000 |
Eni SpA |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni Timor Leste SpA | San Donato Milanese (MI) | Timor Est | EUR |
6,841,517 |
Eni SpA |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni West Africa SpA | San Donato Milanese (MI) | Angola | EUR |
10,000,000 |
Eni SpA |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni Zubair SpA | San Donato Milanese (MI) | Italy | EUR |
120,000 |
Eni SpA |
100.00 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
Floaters SpA | San Donato Milanese (MI) | Italy | EUR |
200,120,000 |
Eni SpA |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Ieoc SpA | San Donato Milanese (MI) | Egypt | EUR |
18,331,000 |
Eni SpA |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Società Adriatica Idrocarburi SpA | San Giovanni Teatino (CH) | Italy | EUR |
14,738,000 |
Eni SpA |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Società Ionica Gas SpA | San Giovanni Teatino (CH) | Italy | EUR |
11,452,500 |
Eni SpA |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Società Petrolifera Italiana SpA | San Donato Milanese (MI) | Italy | EUR |
24,103,200 |
Eni SpA |
99.96 |
99.96 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Tecnomare - Società per lo Sviluppo delle Tecnologie Marine SpA | Venice Marghera (VE) | Italy | EUR |
2,064,000 |
Eni SpA |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Venezia Tecnologie SpA | Venice Marghera (VE) | Italy | EUR |
150,000 |
Tecnomare SpA |
100.00 |
Eq. |
(*) | Consolidation or valutation method: F.C. = full consolidation, J.O. = joint operation, Eq. = equity-accounted, Co. = valued at cost, F.V. = valued at fair value. | |
(#) | Company with shares quoted in the regulated market of Italy or of other EU Countries. |
- 135 -
Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Annex to Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements - Subsidiaries |
Outside Italy | ||||||||||||||||
Company name |
Registered head office |
Country of operation |
Currency |
Share capital |
Shareholders |
% Ownership |
% Equity ratio |
(*) |
||||||||
Agip Caspian Sea BV | Amsterdam (Netherlands) |
Kazakhstan | EUR |
20,005 |
Eni International BV |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Agip Energy and Natural Resources (Nigeria) Ltd |
Abuja (Nigeria) |
Nigeria | NGN |
5,000,000 |
Eni International BV |
95.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Agip Karachaganak BV | Amsterdam (Netherlands) |
Kazakhstan | EUR |
20,005 |
Eni International BV |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Agip Oil Ecuador BV | Amsterdam (Netherlands) |
Ecuador | EUR |
20,000 |
Eni International BV |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Agip Oleoducto de Crudos Pesados BV | Amsterdam (Netherlands) |
Ecuador | EUR |
20,000 |
Eni International BV |
100.00 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
Burren (Cyprus) Holdings Ltd | Nicosia (Cyprus) |
Cyprus | EUR |
1,710 |
Burren En. (Berm) Ltd |
100.00 |
Co. |
|||||||||
Burren Energy (Bermuda) Ltd (9) | Hamilton (Bermuda) |
United Kingdom | USD |
62,342,955 |
Burren Energy Plc |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Burren Energy Congo Ltd (9) | Tortola (British Virgin Islands) |
Republic of the Congo | USD |
50,000 |
Burren En. (Berm) Ltd |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Burren Energy (Egypt) Ltd | London (United Kingdom) |
Egypt | GBP |
2 |
Burren Energy Plc |
100.00 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
Burren Energy India Ltd | London (United Kingdom) |
United Kingdom | GBP |
2 |
Burren Energy Plc |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Burren Energy Ltd | Nicosia (Cyprus) |
Cyprus | EUR |
1,710 |
Burren En. (Berm) Ltd |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Burren Energy Plc | London (United Kingdom) |
United Kingdom | GBP |
28,819,023 |
Eni UK Holding Plc |
99.99 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Burren Energy (Services) Ltd | London (United Kingdom) |
United Kingdom | GBP |
2 |
Burren Energy Plc |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Burren Energy Ship Management Ltd | Nicosia (Cyprus) |
Cyprus | EUR |
1,710 |
Burren (Cyp) Hold. Ltd |
100.00 |
||||||||||
Burren
Energy Shipping and Transportation Ltd |
Nicosia (Cyprus) |
Cyprus | EUR |
3,420 |
Burren (Cyp) Hold. Ltd |
50.00 |
Co. |
|||||||||
Burren Shakti Ltd (8) | Hamilton (Bermuda) |
United Kingdom | USD |
65,300,000 |
Burren En. India Ltd |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni Abu Dhabi BV | Amsterdam (Netherlands) |
Netherlands | EUR |
20,000 |
Eni International BV |
100.00 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
Eni AEP Ltd | London (United Kingdom) |
Pakistan | GBP |
73,471,000 |
Eni UK Ltd |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni Algeria Exploration BV | Amsterdam (Netherlands) |
Algeria | EUR |
20,000 |
Eni International BV |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni Algeria Ltd Sàrl | Luxembourg (Luxembourg) |
Algeria | USD |
20,000 |
Eni Oil Holdings BV |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni Algeria Production BV | Amsterdam (Netherlands) |
Algeria | EUR |
20,000 |
Eni International BV |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni Ambalat Ltd | London (United Kingdom) |
Indonesia | GBP |
1 |
Eni Indonesia Ltd |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
Eni America Ltd | Dover,
Delaware (USA) |
USA | USD |
72,000 |
Eni UHL Ltd |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni Angola Exploration BV | Amsterdam (Netherlands) |
Angola | EUR |
20,000 |
Eni International BV |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
(*) | Consolidation or valutation method: F.C. = full consolidation, J.O. = joint operation, Eq. = equity-accounted, Co. = valued at cost, F.V. = valued at fair value. | |
(8) | The company is included in the list provided for by Articles 1 and 2 of the Ministerial Decree dated November 21, 2001: the profit pertaining to the Group is subject to the Italian taxation. | |
(9) | The company is included in the list provided for by Articles 1 and 2 of the Ministerial Decree dated November 21, 2001: the company is not subject to the Italian taxation following the admission of the instance by the Italian Revenue Agency. |
- 136 -
Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Annex to Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements - Subsidiaries |
Company name |
Registered head office |
Country of operation |
Currency |
Share capital |
Shareholders |
% Ownership |
% Equity ratio |
(*) |
||||||||
Eni Angola Production BV | Amsterdam (Netherlands) |
Angola | EUR |
20,000 |
Eni International BV |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni
Argentina Exploración y Explotación SA |
Buenos Aires (Argentina) |
Argentina | ARS |
24,136,336 |
Eni International BV |
95.00 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
Eni Arguni I Ltd | London (United Kingdom) |
Indonesia | GBP |
1 |
Eni Indonesia Ltd |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni Australia BV | Amsterdam (Netherlands) |
Australia | EUR |
20,000 |
Eni International BV |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni Australia Ltd | London (United Kingdom) |
Australia | GBP |
20,000,000 |
Eni International BV |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni BB Petroleum Inc | Dover,
Delaware (USA) |
USA | USD |
1,000 |
Eni Petroleum Co Inc |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni BTC Ltd | London (United Kingdom) |
United Kingdom | GBP |
34,000,000 |
Eni International BV |
100.00 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
Eni Bukat Ltd | London (United Kingdom) |
Indonesia | GBP |
1 |
Eni Indonesia Ltd |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni Bulungan BV | Amsterdam (Netherlands) |
Indonesia | EUR |
20,000 |
Eni International BV |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni Canada Holding Ltd | Calgary (Canada) |
Canada | USD |
1,453,200,001 |
Eni International BV |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni CBM Ltd | London (United Kingdom) |
Indonesia | USD |
2,210,728 |
Eni Lasmo Plc |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni China BV | Amsterdam (Netherlands) |
China | EUR |
20,000 |
Eni International BV |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni Congo SA | Pointe-Noire (Republic of the Congo) |
Republic of the Congo | USD |
17,000,000 |
Eni E&P Holding BV |
99.99 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni Croatia BV | Amsterdam (Netherlands) |
Croatia | EUR |
20,000 |
Eni International BV |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni Cyprus Ltd | Nicosia (Cyprus) |
Cyprus | EUR |
2,003 |
Eni International BV |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni Dación BV | Amsterdam (Netherlands) |
Netherlands | EUR |
90,000 |
Eni Oil Holdings BV |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni Denmark BV | Amsterdam (Netherlands) |
Greenland | EUR |
20,000 |
Eni International BV |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni do Brasil Investimentos em Exploraçío e Produçío de Petróleo Ltda | Rio de
Janeiro (Brazil) |
Brazil | BRL |
1,579,800,000 |
Eni International BV |
99.99 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
Eni East Sepinggan Ltd | London (United Kingdom) |
Indonesia | GBP |
1 |
Eni Indonesia Ltd |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni Elgin/Franklin Ltd | London (United Kingdom) |
United Kingdom | GBP |
100 |
Eni UK Ltd |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni Energy Russia BV | Amsterdam (Netherlands) |
Netherlands | EUR |
20,000 |
Eni International BV |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
Eni Engineering E&P Ltd | London (United Kingdom) |
United Kingdom | GBP |
40,000,001 |
Eni UK Ltd |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni Exploration & Production Holding BV | Amsterdam (Netherlands) |
Netherlands | EUR |
29,832,777.12 |
Eni International BV |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni Gabon SA | Libreville (Gabon) |
Gabon | XAF |
7,400,000,000 |
Eni International BV |
99.96 |
99.96 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni Ganal Ltd | London (United Kingdom) |
Indonesia | GBP |
2 |
Eni Indonesia Ltd |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
(*) | Consolidation or valutation method: F.C. = full consolidation, J.O. = joint operation, Eq. = equity-accounted, Co. = valued at cost, F.V. = valued at fair value. |
- 137 -
Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Annex to Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements - Subsidiaries |
Company name |
Registered head office |
Country of operation |
Currency |
Share capital |
Shareholders |
% Ownership |
% Equity ratio |
(*) |
||||||||
Eni Gas & Power LNG Australia BV | Amsterdam (Netherlands) |
Australia | EUR |
10,000,000 |
Eni International BV |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni Ghana Exploration and Production Ltd |
Accra (Ghana) |
Ghana | GHS |
21,412,500 |
Eni International BV |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni Hewett Ltd | Aberdeen (United Kingdom) |
United Kingdom | GBP |
3,036,000 |
Eni UK Ltd |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni Hydrocarbons Venezuela Ltd | London (United Kingdom) |
United Kingdom | GBP |
11,000 |
Eni Lasmo Plc |
100.00 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
Eni India Ltd | London (United Kingdom) |
India | GBP |
44,000,000 |
Eni UK Ltd |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni Indonesia Ltd | London (United Kingdom) |
Indonesia | GBP |
100 |
Eni ULX Ltd |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni Indonesia Ots 1 Ltd | George Town (Cayman Islands) |
Indonesia | USD |
1.01 |
Eni Indonesia Ltd |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni International NA NV Sàrl | Luxembourg (Luxembourg) |
United Kingdom | USD |
25,000 |
Eni International BV |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni Investments Plc | London (United Kingdom) |
United Kingdom | GBP |
750,050,000 |
Eni SpA |
99.99 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni Iran BV | Amsterdam (Netherlands) |
Iran | EUR |
20,000 |
Eni International BV |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni Iraq BV | Amsterdam (Netherlands) |
Iraq | EUR |
20,000 |
Eni International BV |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni Ireland BV | Amsterdam (Netherlands) |
Ireland | EUR |
20,000 |
Eni International BV |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni Isatay BV | Amsterdam (Netherlands) |
Netherlands | EUR |
20,000 |
Eni International BV |
100.00 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
Eni Ivory Coast Ltd | London (United Kingdom) |
United Kingdom | GBP |
1 |
Eni UK Ltd |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni JPDA 03-13 Ltd | London (United Kingdom) |
Australia | GBP |
250,000 |
Eni International BV |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni JPDA 06-105 Pty Ltd | Perth (Australia) |
Australia | AUD |
80,830,576 |
Eni International BV |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni JPDA 11-106 BV | Amsterdam (Netherlands) |
Australia | EUR |
50,000 |
Eni International BV |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni Kenya BV | Amsterdam (Netherlands) |
Kenya | EUR |
20,000 |
Eni International BV |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni Krueng Mane Ltd | London (United Kingdom) |
Indonesia | GBP |
2 |
Eni Indonesia Ltd |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni Lasmo Plc | London (United Kingdom) |
United Kingdom | GBP |
337,638,724.25 |
Eni Investments Plc |
99.99 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni Liberia BV | Amsterdam (Netherlands) |
Liberia | EUR |
20,000 |
Eni International BV |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni Liverpool Bay Operating Co Ltd | London (United Kingdom) |
United Kingdom | GBP |
5,001,000 |
Eni UK Ltd |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni LNS Ltd | London (United Kingdom) |
United Kingdom | GBP |
80,400,000 |
Eni UK Ltd |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
Eni Mali BV | Amsterdam (Netherlands) |
Netherlands | EUR |
20,000 |
Eni International BV |
100.00 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
Eni Marketing Inc | Dover,
Delaware (USA) |
USA | USD |
1,000 |
Eni Petroleum Co Inc |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni Middle East BV | Amsterdam (Netherlands) |
Netherlands | EUR |
20,000 |
Eni International BV |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
(*) | Consolidation or valutation method: F.C. = full consolidation, J.O. = joint operation, Eq. = equity-accounted, Co. = valued at cost, F.V. = valued at fair value. |
- 138 -
Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Annex to Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements - Subsidiaries |
Company name |
Registered head office |
Country of operation |
Currency |
Share capital |
Shareholders |
% Ownership |
% Equity ratio |
(*) |
||||||||
Eni Middle East Ltd | London (United Kingdom) |
United Kingdom | GBP |
5,000,002 |
Eni ULT Ltd |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni MOG
Ltd (in liquidation) |
London (United Kingdom) |
United Kingdom | GBP |
220,711,147.50 |
Eni Lasmo Plc |
99.99 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni Mozambique Engineering Ltd | London (United Kingdom) |
United Kingdom | GBP |
1 |
Eni UK Ltd |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni Mozambique LNG Holding BV | Amsterdam (Netherlands) |
Netherlands | EUR |
20,000 |
Eni International BV |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni Muara Bakau BV | Amsterdam (Netherlands) |
Indonesia | EUR |
20,000 |
Eni International BV |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni Myanmar BV | Amsterdam (Netherlands) |
Myanmar | EUR |
20,000 |
Eni International BV |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni Norge AS | Forus (Norway) |
Norway | NOK |
278,000,000 |
Eni International BV |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni North Africa BV | Amsterdam (Netherlands) |
Libya | EUR |
20,000 |
Eni International BV |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni North Ganal Ltd | London (United Kingdom) |
Indonesia | GBP |
1 |
Eni Indonesia Ltd |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni Oil & Gas Inc | Dover,
Delaware (USA) |
USA | USD |
100,800 |
Eni America Ltd |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni Oil Algeria Ltd | London (United Kingdom) |
Algeria | GBP |
1,000 |
Eni Lasmo Plc |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni Oil Holdings BV | Amsterdam (Netherlands) |
Netherlands | EUR |
450,000 |
Eni ULX Ltd |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni Pakistan Ltd | London (United Kingdom) |
Pakistan | GBP |
90,087 |
Eni ULX Ltd |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni Pakistan (M) Ltd Sàrl | Luxembourg (Luxembourg) |
Pakistan | USD |
20,000 |
Eni Oil Holdings BV |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni Papalang Ltd | London (United Kingdom) |
Indonesia | GBP |
2 |
Eni Indonesia Ltd |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni Petroleum Co Inc | Dover,
Delaware (USA) |
USA | USD |
156,600,000 |
Eni SpA |
63.86 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni Petroleum US Llc | Dover, Delaware (USA) |
USA | USD |
1,000 |
Eni BB Petroleum Inc |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni PNG
Ltd (in liquidation) |
Port Moresby (Papua New Guinea) |
Papua New Guinea | PGK |
15,400,274 |
Eni International BV |
100.00 |
Co. |
|||||||||
Eni Polska sp. zo. o. (in liquidation) |
Warsaw (Poland) |
Poland | PLN |
4,155,000 |
Eni International BV |
100.00 |
Co. |
|||||||||
Eni Popodi Ltd | London (United Kingdom) |
Indonesia | GBP |
2 |
Eni Indonesia Ltd |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni Portugal BV | Amsterdam (Netherlands) |
Portugal | EUR |
20,000 |
Eni International BV |
100.00 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
Eni Rapak Ltd | London (United Kingdom) |
Indonesia | GBP |
2 |
Eni Indonesia Ltd |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni RD Congo SA | Kinshasa (Democratic Republic of the Congo) |
Democratic Republic of the Congo | CDF |
10,000,000,000 |
Eni International BV |
99.99 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
Eni South Africa BV | Amsterdam (Netherlands) |
Republic of South Africa | EUR |
20,000 |
Eni International BV |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni South China Sea Ltd Sàrl | Luxembourg (Luxembourg) |
China | USD |
20,000 |
Eni International BV |
100.00 |
Eq. |
(*) | Consolidation or valutation method: F.C. = full consolidation, J.O. = joint operation, Eq. = equity-accounted, Co. = valued at cost, F.V. = valued at fair value. |
- 139 -
Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Annex to Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements - Subsidiaries |
Company name |
Registered head office |
Country of operation |
Currency |
Share capital |
Shareholders |
% Ownership |
% Equity ratio |
(*) |
||||||||
Eni South Salawati Ltd | London (United Kingdom) |
Indonesia | GBP |
1 |
Eni Indonesia Ltd |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni TNS Ltd | Aberdeen (United Kingdom) |
United Kingdom | GBP |
1,000 |
Eni UK Ltd |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni Togo BV | Amsterdam (Netherlands) |
Netherlands | EUR |
20,000 |
Eni International BV |
100.00 |
|
Eq. |
||||||||
Eni Trinidad and Tobago Ltd | Port of Spain (Trinidad and Tobago) |
Trinidad and Tobago | TTD |
1,181,880 |
Eni International BV |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni Tunisia BV | Amsterdam (Netherlands) |
Tunisia | EUR |
20,000 |
Eni International BV |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni Turkmenistan Ltd (9) | Hamilton (Bermuda) |
Turkmenistan | USD |
20,000 |
Burren En. (Berm) Ltd |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni UHL Ltd | London (United Kingdom) |
United Kingdom | GBP |
1 |
Eni ULT Ltd |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni UKCS Ltd | London (United Kingdom) |
United Kingdom | GBP |
100 |
Eni UK Ltd |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni UK Holding Plc | London (United Kingdom) |
United Kingdom | GBP |
424,050,000 |
Eni Lasmo Plc |
99.99 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni UK Ltd | London (United Kingdom) |
United Kingdom | GBP |
250,000,000 |
Eni International BV |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni Ukraine Deep Waters BV | Amsterdam (Netherlands) |
Ukraine | EUR |
20,000 |
Eni Ukraine Hold. BV |
100.00 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
Eni Ukraine Holdings BV | Amsterdam (Netherlands) |
Netherlands | EUR |
20,000 |
Eni International BV |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni Ukraine Llc | Kiev (Ukraine) |
Ukraine | UAH |
42,004,757.64 |
Eni Ukraine Hold. BV |
99.99 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni Ukraine Shallow Waters BV | Amsterdam (Netherlands) |
Ukraine | EUR |
20,000 |
Eni Ukraine Hold. BV |
100.00 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
Eni ULT Ltd | London (United Kingdom) |
United Kingdom | GBP |
93,215,492.25 |
Eni Lasmo Plc |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni ULX Ltd | London (United Kingdom) |
United Kingdom | GBP |
200,010,000 |
Eni ULT Ltd |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni USA Gas Marketing Llc | Dover,
Delaware (USA) |
USA | USD |
10,000 |
Eni Marketing Inc |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni USA Inc | Dover, Delaware (USA) |
USA | USD |
1,000 |
Eni Oil & Gas Inc |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni US Operating Co Inc | Dover,
Delaware (USA) |
USA | USD |
1,000 |
Eni Petroleum Co Inc |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni Venezuela BV | Amsterdam (Netherlands) |
Venezuela | EUR |
20,000 |
Eni Venezuela E&P Holding |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni Venezuela E&P Holding SA | Bruxelles (Belgium) |
Belgium | USD |
963,800,000 |
Eni International BV |
99.97 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni Ventures Plc (in liquidation) |
London (United Kingdom) |
United Kingdom | GBP |
278,050,000 |
Eni International BV |
99.99 |
Co. |
|||||||||
Eni Vietnam BV | Amsterdam (Netherlands) |
Vietnam | EUR |
20,000 |
Eni International BV |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
Eni Western Asia BV | Amsterdam (Netherlands) |
Netherlands | EUR |
20,000 |
Eni International BV |
100.00 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
Eni West Timor Ltd | London (United Kingdom) |
Indonesia | GBP |
1 |
Eni Indonesia Ltd |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
(*) | Consolidation or valutation method: F.C. = full consolidation, J.O. = joint operation, Eq. = equity-accounted, Co. = valued at cost, F.V. = valued at fair value. | |
(9) | The company is included in the list provided for by Articles 1 and 2 of the Ministerial Decree dated November 21, 2001: the company is not subject to the Italian taxation following the admission of the instance by the Italian Revenue Agency. |
- 140 -
Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Annex to Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements - Subsidiaries |
Company name |
Registered head office |
Country of operation |
Currency |
Share capital |
Shareholders |
% Ownership |
% Equity ratio |
(*) |
||||||||
Eni Yemen Ltd | London (United Kingdom) |
United Kingdom | GBP |
1,000 |
Burren Energy Plc |
100.00 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
Eurl Eni Algérie | Algiers (Algeria) |
Algeria | DZD |
1,000,000 |
Eni Algeria Ltd Sàrl |
100.00 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
First Calgary Petroleums LP | Wilmington (USA) |
Algeria | USD |
1 |
Eni Canada Hold. Ltd |
99.90 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
First Calgary Petroleums Partner Co ULC | Calgary (Canada) |
Canada | CAD |
10 |
Eni Canada Hold. Ltd |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Hindustan Oil Exploration Co Ltd (**) | Vadodara (India) |
India | INR |
1,304,932,890 |
Burren Shakti Ltd |
27.16 |
47.18 |
F.C. |
||||||||
HOEC Bardahl India Ltd | Vadodara (India) |
India | INR |
5,000,200 |
Hindus. Oil E. Co Ltd |
100.00 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
Ieoc Exploration BV | Amsterdam (Netherlands) |
Egypt | EUR |
20,000 |
Eni International BV |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Ieoc Production BV | Amsterdam (Netherlands) |
Egypt | EUR |
20,000 |
Eni International BV |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Lasmo Sanga Sanga Ltd (9) | Hamilton (Bermuda) |
Indonesia | USD |
12,000 |
Eni Lasmo Plc |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Liverpool Bay Ltd | London (United Kingdom) |
United Kingdom | USD |
29,075,343 |
Eni ULX Ltd |
100,00 |
100,00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Nigerian Agip CPFA Ltd | Lagos (Nigeria) |
Nigeria | NGN |
1,262,500 |
NAOC Ltd |
98.02 |
Co. |
|||||||||
Nigerian Agip Exploration Ltd | Abuja (Nigeria) |
Nigeria | NGN |
5,000,000 |
Eni International BV |
99.99 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Nigerian Agip Oil Co Ltd | Abuja (Nigeria) |
Nigeria | NGN |
1,800,000 |
Eni
International BV |
99.89 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
OOO 'Eni Energhia' | Moscow (Russia) |
Russia | RUB |
2,000,000 |
Eni Energy Russia BV |
99.90 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Tecnomare Egypt Ltd | Cairo (Egypt) |
Egypt | EGP |
50,000 |
Tecnomare SpA |
99.00 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
Zetah Congo Ltd (8) | Nassau (Bahamas) |
Republic of the Congo | USD |
300 |
Eni Congo SA |
66.67 |
Co. |
|||||||||
Zetah Kouilou Ltd (8) | Nassau (Bahamas) |
Republic of the Congo | USD |
2,000 |
Eni Congo SA |
54.50 |
Co. |
(*) | Consolidation or valutation method: F.C. = full consolidation, J.O. = joint operation, Eq. = equity-accounted, Co. = valued at cost, F.V. = valued at fair value. | |
(**) | The company is de facto controlled due to a wide dispersion of the other shareholdings. | |
(8) | The company is included in the list provided for by Articles 1 and 2 of the Ministerial Decree dated November 21, 2001: the profit pertaining to the Group is subject to the Italian taxation. | |
(9) | The company is included in the list provided for by Articles 1 and 2 of the Ministerial Decree dated November 21, 2001: the company is not subject to the Italian taxation following the admission of the instance by the Italian Revenue Agency. |
- 141 -
Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Annex to Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements - Subsidiaries |
Gas & Power | ||||||||||||||||
In Italy |
Company name |
Registered head office |
Country of operation |
Currency |
Share capital |
Shareholders |
% Ownership |
% Equity ratio |
(*) |
||||||||
ACAM Clienti SpA | La Spezia | Italy | EUR |
120,000 |
Eni SpA |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni Gas Transport Services Srl | San Donato Milanese (MI) | Italy | EUR |
120,000 |
Eni SpA |
100.00 |
Co. |
|||||||||
Eni Medio Oriente SpA | San Donato Milanese (MI) | Italy | EUR |
6,655,992 |
Eni SpA |
100.00 |
Co. |
|||||||||
Eni Trading & Shipping SpA | Rome | Italy | EUR |
60,036,650 |
Eni SpA |
94.73 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
EniPower Mantova SpA | San Donato Milanese (MI) | Italy | EUR |
144,000,000 |
EniPower SpA |
86.50 |
86.50 |
F.C. |
||||||||
EniPower SpA | San Donato Milanese (MI) | Italy | EUR |
944,947,849 |
Eni SpA |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Est Più SpA | Gorizia | Italy | EUR |
7,100,000 |
Eni SpA |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
LNG Shipping SpA | San Donato Milanese (MI) | Italy | EUR |
240,900,000 |
Eni SpA |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Servizi Fondo Bombole Metano SpA | Rome | Italy | EUR |
13,580,000.20 |
Eni SpA |
100.00 |
Co. |
|||||||||
Trans Tunisian Pipeline Co SpA | San Donato Milanese (MI) | Tunisia | EUR |
1,098,000 |
Eni SpA |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
(*) | Consolidation or valutation method: F.C. = full consolidation, J.O. = joint operation, Eq. = equity-accounted, Co. = valued at cost, F.V. = valued at fair value. |
- 142 -
Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Annex to Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements - Subsidiaries |
Outside Italy |
Company name |
Registered head office |
Country of operation |
Currency |
Share capital |
Shareholders |
% Ownership |
% Equity ratio |
(*) |
||||||||
Adriaplin Podjetje za distribucijo zemeljskega plina doo Ljubljana | Ljubljana (Slovenia) |
Slovenia | EUR |
12,956,935 |
Eni SpA |
51.00 |
51.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Distrigas LNG Shipping SA | Bruxelles (Belgium) |
Belgium | EUR |
788,579.55 |
LNG Shipping SpA |
99.99 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni G&P France BV | Amsterdam (Netherlands) |
France | EUR |
20,000 |
Eni International BV |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni G&P Trading BV | Amsterdam (Netherlands) |
Turkey | EUR |
70,000 |
Eni International BV |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni Gas & Power France SA | Levallois
Perret (France) |
France | EUR |
29,937,600 |
Eni G&P France BV |
99.85 |
99.85 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni Trading & Shipping Inc | Dover, Delaware (USA) |
USA | USD |
36,000,000 |
Ets SpA |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni Wind Belgium NV | Bruxelles (Belgium) |
Belgium | EUR |
5,494,500 |
Eni Gas & Power NV |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Société de Service du Gazoduc Transtunisien SA - Sergaz SA | Tunisi (Tunisia) |
Tunisia | TND |
99,000 |
Eni International BV |
66.67 |
66.67 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Société pour la Construction du Gazoduc Transtunisien SA - Scogat SA | Tunisi (Tunisia) |
Tunisia | TND |
200,000 |
Eni International BV |
99.85 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Tigáz Gepa Kft | Hajdúszoboszló (Hungary) |
Hungary | HUF |
52,780,000 |
Tigáz Zrt |
100.00 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
Tigáz-Dso Földgázelosztó kft | Hajdúszoboszló (Hungary) |
Hungary | HUF |
62,066,000 |
Tigáz Zrt |
100.00 |
98.04 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Tigáz Tiszántúli Gázszolgáltató Zártkörûen Mûködõ Részvénytársaság | Hajdúszoboszló (Hungary) |
Hungary | HUF |
17,000,000,000 |
Eni SpA |
97.88 |
(a) |
98.04 |
F.C. |
(*) | Consolidation or valutation method: F.C. = full consolidation, J.O. = joint operation, Eq. = equity-accounted, Co. = valued at cost, F.V. = valued at fair value. |
(a) | Controlling interest: | Eni SpA | 98.04 | |||
Third parties | 1.96 |
- 143 -
Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Annex to Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements - Subsidiaries |
Refining & Marketing and Chemicals | ||||||||||||||||
Refining & Marketing | ||||||||||||||||
In Italy |
Company name |
Registered head office |
Country of operation |
Currency |
Share capital |
Shareholders |
% Ownership |
% Equity ratio |
(*) |
||||||||
Consorzio
AgipGas Sabina (in liquidation) |
Cittaducale (RI) | Italy | EUR |
5,160 |
Eni Rete o&no SpA |
100.00 |
Co. |
|||||||||
Consorzio Condeco Santapalomba (in liquidation) |
Rome | Italy | EUR |
125,507 |
Eni SpA |
92.66 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
Consorzio
Movimentazioni Petrolifere nel Porto di Livorno (in liquidation) |
Stagno (LI) | Italy | EUR |
1,000 |
Ecofuel SpA |
49.90 |
Co. |
|||||||||
Ecofuel SpA | San Donato Milanese (MI) | Italy | EUR |
52,000,000 |
Eni SpA |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni Fuel Centrosud SpA | Rome | Italy | EUR |
21,000,000 |
Eni SpA |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni Fuel Nord SpA | San Donato Milanese (MI) | Italy | EUR |
9,670,000 |
Eni SpA |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni Rete oil&nonoil SpA | Rome | Italy | EUR |
27,480,000 |
Eni SpA |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Raffineria di Gela SpA | Gela (CL) | Italy | EUR |
15,000,000 |
Eni SpA |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Outside Italy | ||||||||||||||||
Agip
Lubricantes SA (in liquidation) |
Buenos Aires (Argentina) |
Argentina | ARS |
1,500,000 |
Eni International BV |
97.00 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
Eni Austria GmbH | Wien (Austria) |
Austria | EUR |
78,500,000 |
Eni International BV |
75.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni Benelux BV | Rotterdam (Netherlands) |
Netherlands | EUR |
1,934,040 |
Eni International BV |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni Ceská Republika Sro | Prague (Czech Republic) |
Czech Republic | CZK |
359,000,000 |
Eni International BV |
99.99 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni Deutschland GmbH | Munich (Germany) |
Germany | EUR |
90,000,000 |
Eni International BV |
89.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni Ecuador SA | Quito (Ecuador) |
Ecuador | USD |
103,142 |
Eni International BV |
99.93 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni France Sàrl | Lyon (France) |
France | EUR |
56,800,000 |
Eni International BV |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni Hungaria Zrt | Budaors (Hungary) |
Hungary | HUF |
15,441,600,000 |
Eni International BV |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni Iberia SLU | Alcobendas (Spain) |
Spain | EUR |
17,299,100 |
Eni International BV |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni Lubricants Trading (Shanghai) Co Ltd | Shanghai (China) |
China | EUR |
5,000,000 |
Eni International BV |
100.00 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
Eni Marketing Austria GmbH | Wien (Austria) |
Austria | EUR |
19,621,665.23 |
Eni Mineralölh. GmbH |
99.99 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
(*) | Consolidation method or valutation method: F.C. = full consolidation, J.O. = joint operation, Eq. = equity-accounted, Co. = valued at cost, F.V. = valued at fair value. |
- 144 -
Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Annex to Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements - Subsidiaries |
Company name |
Registered head office |
Country of operation |
Currency |
Share capital |
Shareholders |
% Ownership |
% Equity ratio |
(*) |
||||||||
Eni Mineralölhandel GmbH | Wien (Austria) |
Austria | EUR |
34,156,232.06 |
Eni Austria GmbH |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni Schmiertechnik GmbH | Wurzburg (Germany) |
Germany | EUR |
2,000,000 |
Eni Deutsch. GmbH |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni Slovenija doo | Ljubljana (Slovenia) |
Slovenia | EUR |
3,795,528.29 |
Eni International BV |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni Slovensko Spol Sro | Bratislava (Slovakia) |
Slovakia | EUR |
36,845,251 |
Eni International BV |
99.99 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni Suisse SA | Lausanne (Switzerland) |
Switzerland | CHF |
102,500,000 |
Eni
International BV |
99.99 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni USA R&M Co Inc | Wilmington (USA) |
USA | USD |
11,000,000 |
Eni International BV |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Esacontrol SA | Quito (Ecuador) |
Ecuador | USD |
60,000 |
Eni Ecuador
SA |
87.00 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
Esain SA | Quito (Ecuador) |
Ecuador | USD |
30,000 |
Eni Ecuador SA |
99.99 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Oléoduc du Rhône SA | Valais (Switzerland) |
Switzerland | CHF |
7,000,000 |
Eni International BV |
100.00 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
OOO "Eni-Nefto" | Moscow (Russia) |
Russia | RUB |
1,010,000 |
Eni International BV |
99.01 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
Tecnoesa SA | Quito (Ecuador) |
Ecuador | USD |
36,000 |
Eni Ecuador
SA |
99.99 |
Eq. |
(*) | Consolidation or valutation method: F.C. = full consolidation, J.O. = joint operation, Eq. = equity-accounted, Co. = valued at cost, F.V. = valued at fair value. |
- 145 -
Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Annex to Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements - Subsidiaries |
Chemicals |
Company name |
Registered head office |
Country of operation |
Currency |
Share capital |
Shareholders |
% Ownership |
% Equity ratio |
(*) |
||||||||
Versalis SpA | San Donato Milanese (MI) | Italy | EUR |
1,553,400,000 |
Eni SpA |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
In Italy | ||||||||||||||||
Consorzio Industriale Gas Naturale | San Donato
Milanese (MI) |
Italy | EUR |
124,000 |
Versalis SpA |
53.55 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
Outside Italy | ||||||||||||||||
Dunastyr Polisztirolgyártó Zártkoruen Mukodo Részvénytársaság | Budapest (Hungary) |
Hungary | HUF |
8,092,160,000 |
Versalis SpA |
96.34 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni Chemicals Trading (Shanghai) Co Ltd | Shanghai (China) |
China | USD |
5,000,000 |
Versalis SpA |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Polimeri
Europa Elastomeres France SA (in liquidation) |
Champagnier (France) |
France | EUR |
13,011,904 |
Versalis SpA |
100.00 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
Versalis Deutschland GmbH | Eschborn (Germany) |
Germany | EUR |
100,000 |
Versalis SpA |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Versalis France SAS | Mardyck (France) |
France | EUR |
126,115,582.90 |
Versalis SpA |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Versalis International SA | Bruxelles (Belgium) |
Belgium | EUR |
15,449,173.88 |
Versalis SpA |
59.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Versalis Kimya Ticaret Limited Sirketi | Istanbul (Turkey) |
Turkey | TRY |
20,000 |
Versalis International SA |
100.00 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
Versalis Pacific (India) Private Ltd | Mumbai (India) |
India | INR |
115,110 |
Versalis Pacific Trading |
99.99 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
Versalis Pacific Trading (Shanghai) Co Ltd | Shanghai (China) |
China | CNY |
1,000,000 |
Eni Chem. Trad. Co Ltd |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Versalis UK Ltd | Hythe (United Kingdom) |
United Kingdom | GBP |
4,004,041 |
Versalis SpA |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
(*) | Consolidation or valutation method: F.C. = full consolidation, J.O. = joint operation, Eq. = equity-accounted, Co. = valued at cost, F.V. = valued at fair value. |
- 146 -
Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Annex to Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements - Subsidiaries |
Engineering & Construction |
Company name |
Registered head office |
Country of operation |
Currency |
Share capital |
Shareholders |
% Ownership |
% Equity ratio |
(*) |
||||||||
Saipem SpA (#) | San Donato Milanese (MI) | Italy | EUR |
441,410,900 |
Eni SpA |
42.91 |
(a) |
43.11 |
F.C. |
|||||||
In Italy | ||||||||||||||||
Denuke Scarl | San Donato Milanese (MI) | Italy | EUR |
10,000 |
Saipem SpA |
55.00 |
23.71 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Servizi Energia Italia SpA | San Donato Milanese (MI) | Italy | EUR |
291,000 |
Saipem SpA |
100.00 |
43.11 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Smacemex Scarl | San Donato Milanese (MI) | Italy | EUR |
10,000 |
Saipem SpA |
60.00 |
25.87 |
F.C. |
||||||||
SnamprogettiChiyoda SAS di Saipem SpA | San Donato Milanese (MI) | Algeria | EUR |
10,000 |
Saipem SpA |
99.90 |
43.07 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Outside Italy | ||||||||||||||||
Andromeda Consultoria Tecnica e Representações Ltda | Rio de
Janeiro (Brazil) |
Brazil | BRL |
5,494,210 |
Saipem SpA |
99.00 |
43.11 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Boscongo SA | Pointe-Noire (Republic of the Congo) |
Republic of the Congo | XAF |
1,597,805,000 |
Saipem SA |
100.00 |
43.11 |
F.C. |
||||||||
ER SAI Caspian Contractor Llc | Almaty (Kazakhstan) |
Kazakhstan | KZT |
1,105,930,000 |
Saipem Intern. BV |
50.00 |
21.56 |
F.C. |
||||||||
ERS - Equipment Rental & Services BV | Amsterdam (Netherlands) |
Netherlands | EUR |
90,760 |
Saipem Intern. BV |
100.00 |
43.11 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Global Petroprojects Services AG | Zurich (Switzerland) |
Switzerland | CHF |
5,000,000 |
Saipem Intern. BV |
100.00 |
43.11 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Moss Maritime AS | Lysaker (Norway) |
Norway | NOK |
40,000,000 |
Saipem Intern. BV |
100.00 |
43.11 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Moss Maritime Inc | Houston (USA) |
USA | USD |
145,000 |
Moss Maritime AS |
100.00 |
43.11 |
F.C. |
||||||||
North Caspian Service Co Llp | Almaty (Kazakhstan) |
Kazakhstan | KZT |
1,910,000,000 |
Saipem Intern. BV |
100.00 |
43.11 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Petrex SA | Iquitos (Peru) |
Peru | PEN |
762,729,045 |
Saipem Intern. BV |
99.99 |
43.11 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Professional Training Center Llc | Karakiyan (Kazakhstan) |
Kazakhstan | KZT |
1,000,000 |
ER SAI Caspian Llc |
100.00 |
21.56 |
F.C. |
PT Saipem Indonesia | Jakarta (Indonesia) |
Indonesia | USD |
152,778,100 |
Saipem Intern. BV |
68.55 |
43.11 |
F.C. |
||||||||
SAGIO Companhia Angolana de Gestío de Instalaçío Offshore Ltda | Luanda (Angola) |
Angola | AOA |
1,600,000 |
Saipem Intern. BV |
60.00 |
Eq. |
(*) | Consolidation or valutation method: F.C. = full consolidation, J.O. = joint operation, Eq. = equity-accounted, Co. = valued at cost, F.V. = valued at fair value. | |
(#) | Company with shares quoted in the regulated market of Italy or of other EU Countries. |
(a) | Controlling interest: | Eni SpA | 43.11 | |||
Third parties | 56.89 |
- 147 -
Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Annex to Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements - Subsidiaries |
Company name |
Registered head office |
Country of operation |
Currency |
Share capital |
Shareholders |
% Ownership |
% Equity ratio |
(*) |
||||||||
Saigut SA de CV | Delegacion
Cuauhtemoc (Mexico) |
Mexico | MXN |
90,050,000 |
Saimexicana SA |
99.99 |
43.11 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Saimep Limitada | Maputo (Mozambique) |
Mozambique | MZN |
70,000,000 |
Saipem SA |
99.98 |
43.11 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Saimexicana SA de CV | Delegacion
Cuauhtemoc (Mexico) |
Mexico | MXN |
1,528,188,000 |
Saipem SA |
99.99 |
43.11 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Saipem America Inc | Wilmington (USA) |
USA | USD |
50,000,000 |
Saipem Intern. BV |
100.00 |
43.11 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Saipem
Argentina de Perforaciones, Montajes Y Proyectos Sociedad
Anónima, Minera, Industrial, Comercial y Financiera (in liquidation) |
Buenos Aires (Argentina) |
Argentina | ARS |
1,805,300 |
Saipem Intern. BV |
99.90 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
Saipem Asia Sdn Bhd | Kuala Lumpur (Malaysia) |
Malaysia | MYR |
8,116,500 |
Saipem Intern. BV |
100.00 |
43.11 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Saipem Australia Pty Ltd | West Perth (Australia) |
Australia | AUD |
10,661,000 |
Saipem Intern. BV |
100.00 |
43.11 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Saipem (Beijing) Technical Services Co Ltd | Beijing (China) |
China | USD |
1,750,000 |
Saipem Intern. BV |
100.00 |
43.11 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Saipem Canada Inc | Montréal (Canada) |
Canada | CAD |
100,100 |
Saipem Intern. BV |
100.00 |
43.11 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Saipem Contracting Algérie SpA | Algiers (Algeria) |
Algeria | DZD |
1,556,435,000 |
Sofresid SA |
99.99 |
43.11 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Saipem Contracting Netherlands BV (18) | Amsterdam (Netherlands) |
Netherlands | EUR |
20,000 |
Saipem Intern. BV |
100.00 |
43.11 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Saipem Contracting (Nigeria) Ltd | Lagos (Nigeria) |
Nigeria | NGN |
827,000,000 |
Saipem Intern. BV |
97.94 |
42.23 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Saipem do Brasil Serviçõs de Petroleo Ltda | Rio de
Janeiro (Brazil) |
Brazil | BRL |
1,154,796,299 |
Saipem Intern. BV |
100.00 |
43.11 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Saipem Drilling Co Private Ltd | Mumbai (India) |
India | INR |
50,273,400 |
Saipem SA |
50.27 |
43.11 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Saipem Drilling Norway AS | Sola (Norway) |
Norway | NOK |
100,000 |
Saipem Intern. BV |
100.00 |
43.11 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Saipem East Africa Ltd | Kampala (Uganda) |
Uganda | UGX |
50,000,000 |
Saipem Intern. BV |
51.00 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
Saipem India Projects Private Ltd | Chennai (India) |
India | INR |
407,000,000 |
Saipem SA |
100.00 |
43.11 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Saipem Ingenieria y Construcciones SLU | Madrid (Spain) |
Spain | EUR |
80,000 |
Saipem Intern. BV |
100.00 |
43.11 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Saipem International BV | Amsterdam (Netherlands) |
Netherlands | EUR |
172,444,000 |
Saipem SpA |
100.00 |
43.11 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Saipem Libya Llc - SA.LI.CO. Llc | Tripoli (Libya) |
Libya | LYD |
10,000,000 |
Saipem Intern. BV |
60.00 |
43.11 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Saipem Ltd | Kingston Upon
Thames - Surrey (United Kingdom) |
United Kingdom | EUR |
7,500,000 |
Saipem Intern. BV |
100.00 |
43.11 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Saipem Luxembourg SA | Luxembourg (Luxembourg) |
Luxembourg | EUR |
31,002 |
Saipem Maritime Sàrl |
99.99 |
43.11 |
F.C. |
Saipem (Malaysia) Sdn Bhd | Kuala
Lumpur (Malaysia) |
Malaysia | MYR |
1,033,500 |
Saipem Intern. BV |
41.94 |
(a) |
17.84 |
F.C. |
|||||||
Saipem Maritime Asset Management Luxembourg Sàrl | Luxembourg (Luxembourg) |
Luxembourg | USD |
378,000 |
Saipem SpA |
100.00 |
43.11 |
F.C. |
(*) | Consolidation or valutation method: F.C. = full consolidation, J.O. = joint operation, Eq. = equity-accounted, Co. = valued at cost, F.V. = valued at fair value. | |
(18) | The company owns a branch in Sharjah, United Arabian Emirates, included in the list provided for by Articles 1 and 2 of the Ministerial Decree dated November 21, 2001: the profit pertaining to the Group is subject to the Italian taxation. |
(a) | Controlling interest: | Eni SpA | 41.38 | |||
Third parties | 58.62 |
- 148 -
Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Annex to Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements - Subsidiaries |
Company name |
Registered head office |
Country of operation |
Currency |
Share capital |
Shareholders |
% Ownership |
% Equity ratio |
(*) |
||||||||
Saipem Misr for Petroleum Services SAE | Port
Said (Egypt) |
Egypt | EUR |
2,000,000 |
Saipem Intern. BV |
99.92 |
43.11 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Saipem (Nigeria) Ltd | Lagos (Nigeria) |
Nigeria | NGN |
259,200,000 |
Saipem
Intern. BV |
89.41 |
38.55 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Saipem Norge AS | Sola (Norway) |
Norway | NOK |
100,000 |
Saipem Intern. BV |
100.00 |
43.11 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Saipem Offshore Norway AS | Sola (Norway) |
Norway | NOK |
120,000 |
Saipem SpA |
100.00 |
43.11 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Saipem (Portugal) Comércio Marítimo, Sociedade Unipessoal Lda | Caniçal (Portugal) |
Portugal | EUR |
299,278,738.24 |
Saipem Intern. BV |
100.00 |
43.11 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Saipem SA | Montigny-le-Bretonneux (France) |
France | EUR |
26,488,694.96 |
Saipem SpA |
100.00 |
43.11 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Saipem Services México SA de CV | Delegacion
Cuauhtemoc (Mexico) |
Mexico | MXN |
50,000 |
Saimexicana SA |
99.99 |
43.11 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Saipem Singapore Pte Ltd | Singapore (Singapore) |
Singapore | SGD |
28,890,000 |
Saipem SA |
100.00 |
43.11 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Saipem Ukraine Llc | Kiev (Ukraine) |
Ukraine | EUR |
106,060.61 |
Saipem Intern. BV |
99.00 |
43.11 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Sajer Irak Co for Petroleum Services Trading General Contracting & Transport Llc | Baghdad (Irak) |
Irak | IQD |
300,000,000 |
Saipem
Intern. BV |
60.00 |
25.87 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Saudi Arabian Saipem Ltd | Al
Khobar (Saudi Arabia) |
Saudi Arabia | SAR |
5,000,000 |
Saipem Intern. BV |
60.00 |
25.87 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Sigurd Rück AG | Zurich (Switzerland) |
Switzerland | CHF |
25,000,000 |
Saipem
Intern. BV |
100.00 |
43.11 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Snamprogetti
Engineering & Contracting Co Ltd |
Al
Khobar (Saudi Arabia) |
Saudi Arabia | SAR |
10,000,000 |
Snamprog. Netherl. BV |
70.00 |
30.18 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Snamprogetti Engineering BV | Amsterdam (Netherlands) |
Netherlands | EUR |
18,151.20 |
Saipem
Maritime Sàrl |
100.00 |
43.11 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Snamprogetti
Ltd (in liquidation) |
London
(United Kingdom) |
United Kingdom | GBP |
9,900 |
Snamprog. Netherl. BV |
100.00 |
43.11 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Snamprogetti Lummus Gas Ltd | Sliema (Malta) |
Malta | EUR |
50,000 |
Snamprog.
Netherl. BV |
99.00 |
42.68 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Snamprogetti Netherlands BV | Amsterdam
(Netherlands) |
Netherlands | EUR |
203,000 |
Saipem SpA |
100.00 |
43.11 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Snamprogetti Romania Srl | Bucharest (Romania) |
Romania | RON |
5,034,100 |
Snamprog.
Netherl. BV |
99.00 |
43.11 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Snamprogetti Saudi Arabia Co Ltd Llc | Al
Khobar (Saudi Arabia) |
Saudi Arabia | SAR |
10,000,000 |
Saipem Intern. BV |
95.00 |
43.11 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Sofresid Engineering SA | Montigny-le-Bretonneux (France) |
France | EUR |
1,267,142.80 |
Sofresid SA |
99.99 |
43.11 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Sofresid SA | Montigny-le-Bretonneux (France) |
France | EUR |
8,253,840 |
Saipem SA |
99.99 |
43.11 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Sonsub International Pty Ltd | Sydney (Australia) |
Australia | AUD |
13,157,570 |
Saipem Intern. BV |
100.00 |
43.11 |
F.C. |
(*) | Consolidation or valutation method: F.C. = full consolidation, J.O. = joint operation, Eq. = equity-accounted, Co. = valued at cost, F.V. = valued at fair value. |
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Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Annex to Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements - Subsidiaries |
Corporate
and other activities |
||||||||||||||
Corporate
and financial companies |
In Italy |
Company name |
Registered head office |
Country of operation |
Currency |
Share capital |
Shareholders |
% Ownership |
% Equity ratio |
(*) |
||||||||
Agenzia Giornalistica Italia SpA | Rome | Italy | EUR |
2,000,000 |
Eni SpA |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni Adfin SpA | Rome |
Italy | EUR |
85,537,498.80 |
Eni SpA |
99.63 |
99.63 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni Corporate University SpA | San Donato Milanese (MI) | Italy | EUR |
3,360,000 |
Eni SpA |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
EniServizi SpA | San Donato Milanese (MI) | Italy | EUR |
13,427,419.08 |
Eni SpA |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Serfactoring SpA | San Donato Milanese (MI) | Italy | EUR |
5,160,000 |
Eni Adfin SpA |
49.00 |
48.82 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Servizi Aerei SpA | San Donato Milanese (MI) | Italy | EUR |
79,817,238 |
Eni SpA |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Outside Italy | ||||||||||||||||
Banque Eni SA | Bruxelles (Belgium) |
Belgium | EUR |
50,000,000 |
Eni International BV |
99.90 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni Finance International SA | Bruxelles (Belgium) |
Belgium | USD |
3,475,036,000 |
Eni International BV |
66.39 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni Finance USA Inc | Dover,
Delaware (USA) |
USA | USD |
15,000,000 |
Eni Petroleum Co Inc |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni Insurance Ltd | Dublin (Ireland) |
Ireland | EUR |
100,000,000 |
Eni SpA |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni International BV | Amsterdam (Netherlands) |
Netherlands | EUR |
641,683,425 |
Eni SpA |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Eni International Resources Ltd | London (United Kingdom) |
United Kingdom | GBP |
50,000 |
Eni SpA |
99.99 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
(*) | Consolidation or valutation method: F.C. = full consolidation, J.O. = joint operation, Eq. = equity-accounted, Co. = valued at cost, F.V. = valued at fair value. |
- 150 -
Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Annex to Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements - Subsidiaries |
Other activities |
Company name |
Registered head office |
Country of operation |
Currency |
Share capital |
Shareholders |
% Ownership |
% Equity ratio |
(*) |
||||||||
Syndial SpA - Attività Diversificate | San Donato Milanese (MI) | Italy | EUR |
421,947,684.55 |
Eni SpA |
99.99 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
In Italy | ||||||||||||||||
Anic
Partecipazioni SpA (in liquidation) |
Gela (CL) |
Italy | EUR |
23,519,847.16 |
Syndial SpA |
99.96 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
Industria Siciliana Acido Fosforico - ISAF -
SpA (in liquidation) |
Gela (CL) | Italy | EUR |
1,300,000 |
Syndial SpA |
52.00 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
Ing. Luigi Conti Vecchi SpA | Assemini (CA) | Italy | EUR |
5,518,620.64 |
Syndial SpA |
100.00 |
100.00 |
F.C. |
||||||||
Outside Italy | ||||||||||||||||
Oleodotto del Reno SA | Coira (Switzerland) |
Switzerland | CHF |
1,550,000 |
Syndial SpA |
100.00 |
Eq. |
(*) | Consolidation or valutation method: F.C. = full consolidation, J.O. = joint operation, Eq. = equity-accounted, Co. = valued at cost, F.V. = valued at fair value. |
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Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Annex to Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements - Joint arrangements and associates |
Joint arrangements and associates |
Exploration & Production |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
In Italy |
Company name |
Registered head office |
Country of operation |
Currency |
Share capital |
Shareholders |
% Ownership |
% Equity ratio |
(*) |
||||||||
Eni East Africa SpA () | San Donato Milanese (MI) | Mozambique | EUR |
20,000,000 |
Eni SpA |
71.43 |
71.43 |
J.O. |
||||||||
Società Oleodotti Meridionali - SOM SpA () |
San Donato Milanese (MI) | Italy | EUR |
3,085,000 |
Eni SpA |
70.00 |
70.00 |
J.O. |
||||||||
Outside Italy | ||||||||||||||||
Agiba Petroleum Co () | Cairo (Egypt) |
Egypt | EGP |
20,000 |
Ieoc Production BV |
50.00 |
Co. |
|||||||||
Al-Fayrouz
Petroleum Co () (in liquidation) |
Cairo (Egypt) |
Egypt | EGP |
20,000 |
Ieoc Exploration BV |
50.00 |
Co. |
|||||||||
Angola LNG Ltd (6) | Hamilton (Bermuda) |
Angola | USD |
11,370,085,779 |
Eni Angola Prod. BV |
13.60 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
Ashrafi Island Petroleum Co | Cairo (Egypt) |
Egypt | EGP |
20,000 |
Ieoc Production BV |
25.00 |
Co. |
|||||||||
Barentsmorneftegaz Sàrl () | Luxembourg (Luxembourg) |
Russia | USD |
20,000 |
Eni Energy Russia BV |
33.33 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
Cabo Delgado Development Limitada () | Maputo (Mozambique) |
Mozambique | USD |
40,000 |
Eni Mozam. LNG H. BV |
50.00 |
Co. |
|||||||||
CARDáN IV SA () | Caracas (Venezuela) |
Venezuela | VEF |
17,210,000 |
Eni Venezuela BV |
50.00 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
Compañia Agua Plana SA | Caracas (Venezuela) |
Venezuela | VEF |
100 |
Eni Venezuela BV |
26.00 |
Co. |
|||||||||
East Delta Gas Co | Cairo (Egypt) |
Egypt | EGP |
20,000 |
Ieoc Production BV |
37.50 |
Co. |
|||||||||
East Kanayis Petroleum Co () | Cairo (Egypt) |
Egypt | EGP |
20,000 |
Ieoc Production BV |
50.00 |
Co. |
|||||||||
East Obaiyed Petroleum Co () | Cairo (Egypt) |
Egypt | EGP |
20,000 |
Ieoc SpA |
50.00 |
Co. |
|||||||||
El Temsah Petroleum Co | Cairo (Egypt) |
Egypt | EGP |
20,000 |
Ieoc Production BV |
25.00 |
Co. |
|||||||||
Enstar Petroleum Ltd | Calgary (Canada) |
Canada | CAD |
0.10 |
Unimar Llc |
100.00 |
||||||||||
Fedynskmorneftegaz Sàrl () | Luxembourg (Luxembourg) |
Russia | USD |
20,000 |
Eni Energy Russia BV |
33.33 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
InAgip doo () | Zagreb (Croatia) |
Croatia | HRK |
54,000 |
Eni Croatia BV |
50.00 |
Co. |
|||||||||
Karachaganak
Petroleum Operating BV |
Amsterdam (Netherlands) |
Kazakhstan | EUR |
20,000 |
Agip Karachaganak BV |
29.25 |
Co. |
|||||||||
Karachaganak Project Development Ltd (KPD) |
Reading, Berkshire (United Kingdom) |
United Kingdom | GBP |
100 |
Agip Karachaganak BV |
38.00 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
Khaleej Petroleum Co Wll | Safat (Kuwait) |
Kuwait | KWD |
250,000 |
Eni Middle E. Ltd |
49.00 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
Liberty National Development Co Llc | Wilmington (USA) |
USA | USD |
0 |
(a) |
Eni Oil & Gas Inc |
32.50 |
Eq. |
||||||||
Llc Astroinvest-Energy | Zinkiv (Ukraine) |
Ukraine | UAH |
457,860,000 |
Zagoryanska P BV |
100.00 |
Llc Industrial Company Gazvydobuvannya | Poltava (Ukraine) |
Ukraine | UAH |
354,965,000 |
Pokrovskoe P BV |
100.00 |
(*) | Consolidation or valutation method: F.C. = full consolidation, J.O. = joint operation, Eq. = equity-accounted, Co. = valued at cost, F.V. = valued at fair value. | |
() | Jointly controlled entity. | |
(6) | The company is not considered as an associate as provided for by Article 168 of the Italian Tax Consolidated Text because the ownership is lower than 20%. | |
(a) | Shares without nominal value. |
- 152 -
Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Annex to Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements - Joint arrangements and associates |
Company name |
Registered head office |
Country of operation |
Currency |
Share capital |
Shareholders |
% Ownership |
% Equity ratio |
(*) |
||||||||
Llc 'Westgasinvest' () | Lviv (Ukraine) |
Ukraine | UAH |
2,000,000 |
Eni Ukraine Hold. BV |
50.01 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
Mediterranean Gas Co | Cairo (Egypt) |
Egypt | EGP |
20,000 |
Ieoc Production BV |
25.00 |
Co. |
|||||||||
Mellitah Oil & Gas BV () | Amsterdam (Netherlands) |
Libya | EUR |
20,000 |
Eni North Africa BV |
50.00 |
Co. |
|||||||||
Nile Delta Oil Co Nidoco | Cairo (Egypt) |
Egypt | EGP |
20,000 |
Ieoc Production BV |
37.50 |
Co. |
|||||||||
North Bardawil Petroleum Co | Cairo (Egypt) |
Egypt | EGP |
20,000 |
Ieoc Exploration BV |
30.00 |
Co. |
|||||||||
Petrobel Belayim Petroleum Co () | Cairo (Egypt) |
Egypt | EGP |
20,000 |
Ieoc Production BV |
50.00 |
Co. |
|||||||||
PetroBicentenario SA () | Caracas (Venezuela) |
Venezuela | VEF |
190,000,000 |
Eni Lasmo Plc |
40.00 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
PetroJunín SA () | Caracas (Venezuela) |
Venezuela | VEF |
2,150,100,000 |
Eni Lasmo Plc |
40.00 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
PetroSucre SA | Caracas (Venezuela) |
Venezuela | VEF |
220,300,000 |
Eni Venezuela BV |
26.00 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
Pharaonic Petroleum Co | Cairo (Egypt) |
Egypt | EGP |
20,000 |
Ieoc Production BV |
25.00 |
Co. |
|||||||||
Pokrovskoe Petroleum BV () | Amsterdam (Netherlands) |
Netherlands | EUR |
25,715 |
Eni Ukraine Hold. BV |
30.00 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
Port Said Petroleum Co () | Cairo (Egypt) |
Egypt | EGP |
20,000 |
Ieoc Production BV |
50.00 |
Co. |
|||||||||
Raml Petroleum Co | Cairo (Egypt) |
Egypt | EGP |
20,000 |
Ieoc Production BV |
22.50 |
Co. |
|||||||||
Ras Qattara Petroleum Co | Cairo (Egypt) |
Egypt | EGP |
20,000 |
Ieoc Production BV |
37.50 |
Co. |
|||||||||
Rovuma Basin LNG Land Limitada () | Maputo (Mozambique) |
Mozambique | MZN |
140,000 |
Eni East Africa SpA |
33.33 |
Co. |
|||||||||
Shatskmorneftegaz Sàrl () | Luxembourg (Luxembourg) |
Russia | USD |
20,000 |
Eni Energy Russia BV |
33.33 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
Société Centrale Electrique du Congo SA | Pointe-Noire (Republic of the Congo) |
Republic of the Congo | XAF |
44,732,000,000 |
Eni Congo SA |
20.00 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
Société
Italo Tunisienne dExploitation Pétrolière SA () |
Tunisi (Tunisia) |
Tunisia | TND |
5,000,000 |
Eni Tunisia BV |
50.00 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
Sodeps - Société de Développement et dExploitation du Permis du Sud SA () |
Tunisi (Tunisia) |
Tunisia | TND |
100,000 |
Eni Tunisia BV |
50.00 |
Co. |
|||||||||
Tapco Petrol Boru Hatti Sanayi ve Ticaret AS () | Istanbul (Turkey) |
Turkey | TRY |
7,500,000 |
Eni International BV |
50.00 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
Tecninco Engineering Contractors Llp () | Aksai (Kazakhstan) |
Kazakhstan | KZT |
29,478,445 |
Tecnomare SpA |
49.00 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
Thekah Petroleum Co | Cairo (Egypt) |
Egypt | EGP |
20,000 |
Ieoc Exploration BV |
25.00 |
Co. |
|||||||||
Unimar Llc () | Houston (USA) |
USA | USD |
0 |
(a) |
Eni America Ltd |
50.00 |
Eq. |
||||||||
United Gas Derivatives Co | Cairo (Egypt) |
Egypt | USD |
285,000,000 |
Eni International BV |
33.33 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
VIC CBM Ltd () | London (United Kingdom) |
Indonesia | USD |
1,315,912 |
Eni Lasmo Plc |
50.00 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
Virginia Indonesia Co CBM Ltd () | London (United Kingdom) |
Indonesia | USD |
631,640 |
Eni Lasmo Plc |
50.00 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
Virginia Indonesia Co Llc | Wilmington (USA) |
Indonesia | USD |
10 |
Unimar Llc |
100.00 |
||||||||||
Virginia International Co Llc | Wilmington (USA) |
Indonesia | USD |
10 |
Unimar Llc |
100.00 |
||||||||||
West Ashrafi Petroleum Co () (in liquidation) |
Cairo (Egypt) |
Egypt | EGP |
20,000 |
Ieoc Exploration BV |
50.00 |
Co. |
|||||||||
Zagoryanska Petroleum BV () | Amsterdam (Netherlands) |
Netherlands | EUR |
18,000 |
Eni Ukraine Hold. BV |
60.00 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
Zetah Noumbi Ltd (8) | Nassau (Bahamas) |
Republic of the Congo | USD |
100 |
Burren En. Congo Ltd |
37.00 |
Co. |
(*) | Consolidation or valutation method: F.C. = full consolidation, J.O. = joint operation, Eq. = equity-accounted, Co. = valued at cost, F.V. = valued at fair value. | |
() | Jointly controlled entity. | |
(a) | Shares without nominal value. | |
(8) | The company is included in the list provided for by Articles 1 and 2 of the Ministerial Decree dated November 21, 2001: the profit pertaining to the Group is subject to the Italian taxation. |
- 153 -
Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Annex to Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements - Joint arrangements and associates |
Gas & Power | ||||||||||||||||
In Italy | ||||||||||||||||
Company name |
Registered head office |
Country of operation |
Currency |
Share capital |
Shareholders |
% Ownership |
% Equity ratio |
(*) |
||||||||
Mariconsult SpA () | Milan | Italy | EUR |
120,000 |
Eni SpA |
50.00 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
Società EniPower Ferrara Srl () | San Donato Milanese (MI) | Italy | EUR |
170,000,000 |
EniPower SpA |
51.00 |
51.00 |
J.O. |
||||||||
Termica Milazzo Srl | Milan | Italy | EUR |
23,241,000 |
EniPower SpA |
40.00 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
Transmed SpA () | Milan | Italy | EUR |
240,000 |
Eni SpA |
50.00 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
Outside Italy | ||||||||||||||||
Blue Stream Pipeline Co BV () | Amsterdam (Netherlands) |
Netherlands | EUR |
20,000 |
Eni International BV |
50.00 |
50.00 |
J.O. |
||||||||
Egyptian
International Gas Technology Co |
Cairo (Egypt) |
Egypt | EGP |
100,000,000 |
Eni International BV |
40.00 |
Co. |
|||||||||
Eteria Parohis Aeriou Thessalias AE () | Larissa (Greece) |
Greece | EUR |
72,759,200 |
Eni SpA |
49.00 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
Eteria
Parohis Aeriou Thessalonikis AE () |
Ampelokipi -
Menemeni (Greece) |
Greece | EUR |
193,550,000 |
Eni SpA |
49.00 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
Gas Directo SA | Madrid (Spain) |
Spain | EUR |
6,716,400 |
U. Fenosa Gas SA |
60.00 |
||||||||||
Gasifica SA | Madrid (Spain) |
Spain | EUR |
2,000,200 |
U. Fenosa Gas SA |
90.00 |
||||||||||
GreenStream BV () | Amsterdam (Netherlands) |
Libya | EUR |
200,000,000 |
Eni North Africa BV |
50.00 |
50.00 |
J.O. |
||||||||
Infraestructuras de Gas SA | Madrid (Spain) |
Spain | EUR |
340,000 |
U. Fenosa Gas SA |
85.00 |
||||||||||
Nueva Electricidad del Gas SA | Seville (Spain) |
Spain | EUR |
294,272 |
U. Fenosa Gas SA |
100.00 |
Premium Multiservices SA | Tunisi (Tunisia) |
Tunisia | TND |
200,000 |
Sergaz SA |
50.00 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
SAMCO Sagl | Lugano (Switzerland) |
Switzerland | CHF |
20,000 |
Eni International BV |
5.00 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
Spanish Egyptian Gas Co SAE | Damietta (Egypt) |
Egypt | USD |
375,000,000 |
U. Fenosa Gas SA |
80.00 |
||||||||||
Transmediterranean Pipeline Co Ltd () (19) | St. Helier (Jersey) |
Jersey | USD |
10,310,000 |
Eni SpA |
50.00 |
50.00 |
J.O. |
||||||||
Turul Gázvezeték Építõ es Vagyonkezelõ Részvénytársaság () | Tatabànya (Hungary) |
Hungary | HUF |
404,000,000 |
Tigáz Zrt |
58.42 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
Unión Fenosa Gas Comercializadora SA | Madrid (Spain) |
Spain | EUR |
2,340,240 |
U. Fenosa Gas SA |
99.99 |
(*) | Consolidation or valutation method: F.C. = full consolidation, J.O. = joint operation, Eq. = equity-accounted, Co. = valued at cost, F.V. = valued at fair value. | |
() | Jointly controlled entity. |
(19) | The company is included in the list provided for by Articles 1 and 2 of the Ministerial Decree dated November 21, 2001: the profit pertaining to the Group is subject to the Italian taxation. The company is considered as a controlled subsidiary as provided for by Article 167, paragraph 3, of the Italian Tax Consolidated Text. |
- 154 -
Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Annex to Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements - Joint arrangements and associates |
Company name |
Registered head office |
Country of operation |
Currency |
Share capital |
Shareholders |
% Ownership |
% Equity ratio |
(*) |
||||||||
Unión Fenosa Gas Exploración y Produccion SA |
Logrono (Spain) |
Spain | EUR |
1,060,110 |
U. Fenosa Gas SA |
100.00 |
||||||||||
Unión Fenosa Gas Infrastructures BV | Amsterdam (Netherlands) |
Netherlands | EUR |
90,000 |
U. Fenosa Gas SA |
100.00 |
||||||||||
Unión Fenosa Gas SA () | Madrid (Spain) |
Spain | EUR |
32,772,000 |
Eni SpA |
50.00 |
Eq. |
(*) | Consolidation or valutation method: F.C. = full consolidation, J.O. = joint operation, Eq. = equity-accounted, Co. = valued at cost, F.V. = valued at fair value. | |
() | Jointly controlled entity. |
- 155 -
Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Annex to Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements - Joint arrangements and associates |
Refining & Marketing and Chemicals | ||||||||||||||||
Refining & Marketing | ||||||||||||||||
In Italy | ||||||||||||||||
Company name |
Registered head office |
Country of operation |
Currency |
Share capital |
Shareholders |
% Ownership |
% Equity ratio |
(*) |
||||||||
Arezzo Gas SpA () | Arezzo | Italy | EUR |
394,000 |
Eni Rete o&no SpA |
50.00 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
CePIM Centro Padano Interscambio Merci SpA | Fontevivo (PR) | Italy | EUR |
6,642,928.32 |
Ecofuel SpA |
34.93 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
Consorzio Operatori GPL di Napoli | Neaples | Italy | EUR |
102,000 |
Eni Rete o&no SpA |
25.00 |
Co. |
|||||||||
Costiero Gas Livorno SpA () | Livorno | Italy | EUR |
26,000,000 |
Eni Rete o&no SpA |
65.00 |
65.00 |
J.O. |
||||||||
Depositi Costieri Trieste SpA () | Trieste | Italy | EUR |
1,560,000 |
Ecofuel SpA |
50.00 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
Disma SpA | Segrate (MI) | Italy | EUR |
2,600,000 |
Eni Rete o&no SpA |
25.00 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
PETRA SpA () | Ravenna | Italy | EUR |
723,100 |
Ecofuel SpA |
50.00 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
Petrolig Sr () | Genoa | Italy | EUR |
104,000 |
Ecofuel SpA |
70.00 |
70.00 |
J.O. |
||||||||
Petroven Srl () | Genoa | Italy | EUR |
156,000 |
Ecofuel SpA |
68.00 |
68.00 |
J.O. |
||||||||
Porto Petroli di Genova SpA | Genoa | Italy | EUR |
2,068,000 |
Ecofuel SpA |
40.50 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
Raffineria di Milazzo ScpA () | Milazzo (ME) | Italy | EUR |
171,143,000 |
Eni SpA |
50.00 |
50.00 |
J.O. |
||||||||
SeaPad SpA () | Genoa | Italy | EUR |
12,400,000 |
Ecofuel SpA |
80.00 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
Seram SpA | Fiumicino (RM) | Italy | EUR |
852,000 |
Eni SpA |
25.00 |
Co. |
|||||||||
Servizi Milazzo Srl () | Milazzo (ME) | Italy | EUR |
100,000 |
Raffineria Milazzo ScpA |
100.00 |
50.00 |
J.O. |
||||||||
Sigea Sistema Integrato Genova Arquata SpA | Genoa | Italy | EUR |
3,326,900 |
Ecofuel SpA |
35.00 |
Eq. |
(*) | Consolidation or valutation method: F.C. = full consolidation, J.O. = joint operation, Eq. = equity-accounted, Co. = valued at cost, F.V. = valued at fair value. | |
() | Jointly controlled entity. |
- 156 -
Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Annex to Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements - Joint arrangements and associates |
Outside Italy | ||||||||||||||||
Company name |
Registered head office |
Country of operation |
Currency |
Share capital |
Shareholders |
% Ownership |
% Equity ratio |
(*) |
||||||||
AET - Raffineriebeteiligungsgesellschaft mbH | Schwedt (Germany) |
Germany | EUR |
27,000 |
Eni Deutsch. GmbH |
33.33 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
Area di Servizio City Moesa SA | San Vittore (Switzerland) |
Switzerland | CHF |
1,800,000 |
City Carburoil SA |
58.00 |
||||||||||
Bayernoil Raffineriegesellschaft mbH () | Vohburg (Germany) |
Germany | EUR |
10,226,000 |
Eni Deutsch. GmbH |
20.00 |
20.00 |
J.O. |
||||||||
City Carburoil SA () | Rivera (Switzerland) |
Switzerland | CHF |
6,000,000 |
Eni Suisse SA |
49.91 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
ENEOS Italsing Pte Ltd | Singapore (Singapore) |
Singapore | SGD |
12,000,000 |
Eni International BV |
22.50 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
FSH Flughafen Schwechat Hydranten-Gesellschaft OG | Wien (Austria) |
Austria | EUR |
8,694,844.47 |
Eni Austria GmbH |
14.29 |
Co. |
|||||||||
Fuelling Aviation Services GIE | Tremblay-en-France (France) |
France | EUR |
1 |
Eni France Sàrl |
25.00 |
Co. |
|||||||||
Mediterranée Bitumes SA | Tunisi (Tunisia) |
Tunisia | TND |
1,000,000 |
Eni International BV |
34.00 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
Prague Fuelling Services Sro () | Prague (Czech Republic) |
Czech Republic | CZK |
39,984,000 |
Eni Ceská R. Sro |
50.00 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
Routex BV | Amsterdam (Netherlands) |
Netherlands | EUR |
67,500 |
Eni International BV |
20.00 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
Saraco SA | Meyrin (Switzerland) |
Switzerland | CHF |
420,000 |
Eni Suisse SA |
20.00 |
Co. |
|||||||||
Supermetanol CA () | Jose Puerto La Cruz (Venezuela) |
Venezuela | VEF |
12,086,744.85 |
Ecofuel SpA |
34.51 |
(a) |
50.00 |
J.O. |
|||||||
TBG Tanklager Betriebsgesellschaft GmbH () | Salzburg (Austria) |
Austria | EUR |
43,603.70 |
Eni Marketing A. GmbH |
50.00 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
Weat Electronic Datenservice GmbH | Düsseldorf (Germany) |
Germany | EUR |
409,034 |
Eni Deutsch. GmbH |
20.00 |
Eq. |
(*) | Consolidation or valutation method: F.C. = full consolidation, J.O. = joint operation, Eq. = equity-accounted, Co. = valued at cost, F.V. = valued at fair value | |
() | Jointly controlled entity. |
(a) | Controlling interest: | Ecofuel SpA | 50.00 | |||
Third parties | 50.00 |
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Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Annex to Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements - Joint arrangements and associates |
Chemicals | ||||||||||||||||
In Italy | ||||||||||||||||
Company name |
Registered head office |
Country of operation |
Currency |
Share capital |
Shareholders |
% Ownership |
% Equity ratio |
(*) |
||||||||
Brindisi Servizi Generali Scarl | Brindisi | Italy | EUR |
1,549,060 |
Versalis SpA |
49.00 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
IFM Ferrara ScpA | Ferrara | Italy | EUR |
5,270,466 |
Versalis SpA |
19.74 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
Matrìca SpA () | Porto Torres (SS) | Italy | EUR |
37,500,000 |
Versalis SpA |
50.00 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
Newco Tech SpA () | Novara | Italy | EUR |
400,000 |
Versalis SpA |
81.59 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
Novamont SpA | Novara | Italy | EUR |
13,333,500 |
Versalis SpA |
25.00 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
Priolo Servizi ScpA | Melilli (SR) | Italy | EUR |
25,600,000 |
Versalis SpA |
33.16 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
Ravenna Servizi Industriali ScpA | Ravenna | Italy | EUR |
5,597,400 |
Versalis SpA |
42.13 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
Servizi Porto Marghera Scarl | Porto Marghera (VE) | Italy | EUR |
8,751,500 |
Versalis SpA |
48.13 |
Eq. |
Outside Italy | ||||||||||||||||
Lotte Versalis Elastomers Co Ltd () | Yeosu (South Korea) |
South Korea | KRW |
60,200,010,000 |
Versalis SpA |
50.00 |
Eq. |
(*) | Consolidation or valutation method: F.C. = full consolidation, J.O. = joint operation, Eq. = equity-accounted, Co. = valued at cost, F.V. = valued at fair value | |
() | Jointly controlled entity. |
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Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Annex to Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements - Joint arrangements and associates |
Engineering & Construction | ||||||||||||||||
In Italy | ||||||||||||||||
Company name |
Registered head office |
Country of operation |
Currency |
Share capital |
Shareholders |
% Ownership |
% Equity ratio |
(*) |
||||||||
ASG Scarl | San Donato Milanese (MI) | Italy | EUR |
50,864 |
Saipem SpA |
55.41 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
Baltica Scarl () | Rome | Italy | EUR |
10,000 |
Saipem SpA |
50.00 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
CEPAV
(Consorzio Eni per lAlta Velocità) Due |
San Donato Milanese (MI) | Italy | EUR |
51,645.69 |
Saipem SpA |
52.00 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
CEPAV (Consorzio Eni per lAlta Velocità) Uno |
San Donato Milanese (MI) | Italy | EUR |
51,645.69 |
Saipem SpA |
50.36 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
Consorzio F.S.B. () | Venice Marghera (VE) | Italy | EUR |
15,000 |
Saipem SpA |
28.00 |
Co. |
|||||||||
Consorzio Sapro () | San Giovanni Teatino (CH) | Italy | EUR |
10,329.14 |
Saipem SpA |
51.00 |
Co. |
|||||||||
Modena
Scarl (in liquidation) |
San Donato Milanese (MI) | Italy | EUR |
400,000 |
Saipem SpA |
59.33 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
Rodano Consortile Scarl | San Donato Milanese (MI) | Italy | EUR |
250,000 |
Saipem SpA |
53.57 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
Rosetti Marino SpA | Ravenna | Italy | EUR |
4,000,000 |
Saipem SA |
20.00 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
Ship Recycling Scarl () | Genoa | Italy | EUR |
10,000 |
Saipem SpA |
51.00 |
21.99 |
J.O. |
||||||||
Outside Italy | ||||||||||||||||
02 PEARL Snc () | Montigny-le-Bretonneux (France) |
France | EUR |
1,000 |
Saipem SA |
50.00 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
CCS Netherlands BV () | Amsterdam (Netherlands) |
Netherlands | EUR |
300,000 |
Saipem Intern. BV |
33.33 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
Charville
- Consultores e Serviços Lda () |
Funchal (Portugal) |
Portugal | EUR |
5,000 |
Saipem Intern. BV |
50.00 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
CMS&A Wll () | Doha (Qatar) |
Qatar | QAR |
500,000 |
Snamprog. Netherl. BV |
20.00 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
CSC Japan Godo Kaisha | Yokohama (Japan) |
Japan | JPY |
3,000,000 |
CCS Netherlands BV |
100.00 |
||||||||||
CSFLNG Netherlands BV () | Amsterdam (Netherlands) |
Netherlands | EUR |
600,000 |
Saipem SA |
50.00 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
FPSO
Mystras (Nigeria) Ltd (in liquidation) |
Victoria
Island (Nigeria) |
Nigeria | NGN |
15,000,000 |
FPSO Mystras Lda |
100.00 |
FPSO Mystras - Produçío de Petròleo Lda () | Funchal (Portugal) |
Portugal | EUR |
50,000 |
Saipem Intern. BV |
50.00 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
Hazira
Cryogenic Engineering & Construction Management Private Ltd () |
Mumbai (India) |
India | INR |
500,000 |
Saipem SA |
55.00 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
KWANDA - Suporte Logistico Lda (23) | Luanda (Angola) |
Angola | AOA |
25,510,204 |
Saipem SA |
49.00 |
(a) |
Eq. |
(*) | Consolidation or valutation method: F.C. = full consolidation, J.O. = joint operation, Eq. = equity-accounted, Co. = valued at cost, F.V. = valued at fair value | |
() | Jointly controlled entity. | |
(23) | The company is located in one of the Countries with a special tax regime as provided for by Article 167, paragraph 4, of the Italian Income Tax Code: the company is not subject to the Italian taxation following the admission of the instance by the Italian Revenue Agency. |
(a) | Controlling interest: | Saipem SA | 40.00 | |||
Third parties | 60.00 |
- 159 -
Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Annex to Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements - Joint arrangements and associates |
Company name |
Registered head office |
Country of operation |
Currency |
Share capital |
Shareholders |
% Ownership |
% Equity ratio |
(*) |
||||||||
LNG - Serviços e Gestao de Projectos Lda | Funchal (Portugal) |
Portugal | EUR |
5,000 |
Snamprog. Netherl. BV |
25.00 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
Mangrove Gas Netherlands BV () | Amsterdam (Netherlands) |
Netherlands | EUR |
2,000,000 |
Saipem Intern. BV |
50.00 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
Petromar Lda () | Luanda (Angola) |
Angola | USD |
357,142.85 |
Saipem SA |
70.00 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
Sabella SAS | Quimper (France) |
France | EUR |
5,263,495 |
Sofresid Engine. SA |
22.04 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
Saidel Ltd () | Victoria Island Lagos (Nigeria) |
Nigeria | NGN |
236,650,000 |
Saipem Intern. BV |
49.00 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
Saipar Drilling Co BV () | Amsterdam (Netherlands) |
Netherlands | EUR |
20,000 |
Saipem Intern. BV |
50.00 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
Saipem Taqa Al Rushaid Fabricators Co Ltd | Dammam (Saudi Arabia) |
Saudi Arabia | SAR |
40,000,000 |
Saipem Intern. BV |
40.00 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
Saipon Snc () | Montigny-le-Bretonneux (France) |
France | EUR |
20,000 |
Saipem SA |
60.00 |
25.87 |
J.O. |
||||||||
Sairus Llc () | Krasnodar (Russia) |
Russia | RUB |
83,603,800 |
Saipem Intern. BV |
50.00 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
S.B.K. BALTICA Società Consortile a Responsabilita Limitata Sp.K. () | Gdansk (Poland) |
Poland | PLN |
10,000 |
Saipem SpA |
49.00 |
Co. |
|||||||||
Société pour la Réalisation du Port de Tanger Méditerranée () |
Anjra (Morocco) |
Morocco | EUR |
33,000 |
Saipem SA |
33.33 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
Southern Gas Constructors Ltd () | Lagos (Nigeria) |
Nigeria | NGN |
10,000,000 |
Saipem Intern. BV |
50.00 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
SPF - TKP Omifpro Snc () | Paris (France) |
France | EUR |
50,000 |
Saipem SA |
50.00 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
Sud-Soyo
Urban Development Lda () (22) |
Soyo (Angola) |
Angola | AOA |
20,000,000 |
Saipem SA |
49.00 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
Tchad Cameroon Maintenance BV () | Rotterdam (Netherlands) |
Cameroon | EUR |
18,000 |
Saipem SA |
40.00 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
T.C.P.I.
Angola Tecnoprojecto Internacional SA |
Luanda (Angola) |
Angola | AOA |
9,000,000 |
Petromar Lda |
35.00 |
||||||||||
Tecnoprojecto Internacional Projectos e Realizações Industriais SA |
Porto Salvo Concelho De Oeiras (Portugal) |
Portugal | EUR |
700,000 |
Saipem SA |
42.50 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
TMBYS SAS () | Guyancourt (France) |
Morocco | EUR |
30,000 |
Saipem SA |
33.33 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
TSGI Muhendislik Insaat Limited Sirketi () | Istanbul (Turkey) |
Turkey | TRY |
600,000 |
Saipem Ing y C. SLU |
30.00 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
TSKJ - Serviços de Engenharia Lda | Funchal (Portugal) |
Portugal | EUR |
5,000 |
Snamprog. Netherl. BV |
25.00 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
Xodus Subsea Ltd () | London (United Kingdom) |
United Kingdom | GBP |
1,000,000 |
Saipem Intern. BV |
50.00 |
Eq. |
(*) | Consolidation or valutation method: F.C. = full consolidation, J.O. = joint operation, Eq. = equity-accounted, Co. = valued at cost, F.V. = valued at fair value. | |
() | Jointly controlled entity. | |
(22) | The company is subject to the special tax regime provided for by Article 167, paragraph 4, of the Italian Income Tax Code: the profit pertaining to the Group is subject to the Italian taxation. |
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Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Annex to Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements - Joint arrangements and associates |
Corporate and other activities | ||||||||||||||||
Other activities | ||||||||||||||||
In Italy | ||||||||||||||||
Company name |
Registered head office |
Country of operation |
Currency |
Share capital |
Shareholders |
% Ownership |
% Equity ratio |
(*) |
||||||||
Cengio Sviluppo ScpA (in liquidation) |
Genoa | Italy | EUR |
120,255.03 |
Syndial SpA |
40.00 |
Eq. |
|||||||||
Filatura
Tessile Nazionale Italiana - FILTENI SpA (in liquidation) |
Ferrandina (MT) | Italy | EUR |
4,644,000 |
Syndial SpA |
59.56 |
(a) |
Co. |
||||||||
Ottana Sviluppo ScpA (in liquidation) |
Nuoro | Italy | EUR |
516,000 |
Syndial SpA |
30.00 |
Eq. |
(*) | Consolidation or valutation method: F.C. = full consolidation, J.O. = joint operation, Eq. = equity-accounted, Co. = valued at cost, F.V. = valued at fair value. |
(a) | Controlling interest: | Syndial SpA | 48.00 | |||
Third parties | 52.00 |
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Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Annex to Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements - Other significant investiments |
Other significant investments |
Exploration & Production | ||||||||||||
In Italy | ||||||||||||
Company name |
Registered head office |
Country of operation |
Currency |
Share capital |
Shareholders |
% Ownership |
(*) |
|||||||
Consorzio Universitario in Ingegneria per la Qualità e lInnovazione | Pisa | Italy | EUR |
135,000 |
Eni SpA |
16.67 |
Co. |
|||||||
Outside Italy | ||||||||||||||
Administradora del Golfo de Paria Este SA | Caracas (Venezuela) |
Venezuela | VEF |
100 |
Eni Venezuela BV |
19.50 |
Co. |
|||||||
Brass LNG Ltd | Lagos (Nigeria) |
Nigeria | USD |
1,000,000 |
Eni Int. NA NV Sàrl |
20.48 |
Co. |
|||||||
Darwin LNG Pty Ltd | West Perth (Australia) |
Australia | AUD |
1,085,868,353 |
Eni G&P LNG Aus. BV |
10.99 |
Co. |
|||||||
New Liberty Residential Co Llc | West Trenton (USA) |
USA | USD |
0 |
(a) |
Eni Oil & Gas Inc |
17.50 |
Co. |
||||||
Nigeria LNG Ltd | Port Harcourt (Nigeria) |
Nigeria | USD |
1,138,207,000 |
Eni Int. NA NV Sàrl |
10.40 |
Co. |
|||||||
Norsea Pipeline Ltd | Woking Surrey (United Kingdom) |
United Kingdom | GBP |
7,614,062 |
Eni SpA |
10.32 |
Co. |
|||||||
North Caspian Operating Co NV | Amsterdam (Netherlands) |
Kazakhstan | EUR |
128,520 |
Agip Caspian Sea BV |
16.81 |
Co. |
|||||||
North Caspian Transportation Manager Co BV | Amsterdam (Netherlands) |
Kazakhstan | EUR |
100,010 |
Agip Caspian Sea BV |
16.81 |
Co. |
|||||||
OPCO - Sociedade Operacional Angola LNG SA | Luanda (Angola) |
Angola | AOA |
7,400,000 |
Eni Angola Prod. BV |
13.60 |
Co. |
|||||||
Petrolera Güiria SA | Caracas (Venezuela) |
Venezuela | VEF |
1,000,000 |
Eni Venezuela BV |
19.50 |
Co. |
|||||||
Point Fortin LNG Exports Ltd | Port of Spain (Trinidad and Tobago) |
Trinidad and Tobago | USD |
10,000 |
Eni T&T Ltd |
17.31 |
Co. |
|||||||
SOMG -
Sociedade de Operações e Manutençío de Gasodutos SA |
Luanda (Angola) |
Angola | AOA |
7,400,000 |
Eni Angola Prod. BV |
13.60 |
Co. |
|||||||
Torsina Oil Co | Cairo (Egypt) |
Egypt | EGP |
20,000 |
Ieoc Production BV |
12.50 |
Co. |
(*) | Consolidation or valutation method: F.C. = full consolidation, J.O. = joint operation, Eq. = equity-accounted, Co. = valued at cost, F.V. = valued at fair value. | |
(a) | Shares without nominal value. |
- 162 -
Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Annex to Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements - Other significant investiments |
Gas & Power | ||||||||||||||||
Outside Italy | ||||||||||||||||
Company name |
Registered head office |
Country of operation |
Currency |
Share capital |
Shareholders |
% Ownership |
(*) |
|||||||
Angola LNG Supply Services Llc | Wilmington (USA) |
USA | USD |
19,278,782 |
Eni USA Gas M. Llc |
13.60 |
Co. |
|||||||
Norsea Gas GmbH | Emden (Germany) |
Germany | EUR |
1,533,875.64 |
Eni International BV |
13.04 |
Co. |
(*) | Consolidation or valutation method: F.C. = full consolidation, J.O. = joint operation, Eq. = equity-accounted, Co. = valued at cost, F.V. = valued at fair value. |
- 163 -
Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Annex to Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements - Other significant investiments |
Refining & Marketing and Chemicals | ||||||||||||||||
Refining & Marketing | ||||||||||||||||
In Italy | ||||||||||||||||
Company name |
Registered head office |
Country of operation |
Currency |
Share capital |
Shareholders |
% Ownership |
(*) |
|||||||
Consorzio Obbligatorio degli Oli Usati | Rome | Italy | EUR |
36,149 |
Eni SpA |
13.27 |
Co. |
|||||||
Società Italiana Oleodotti di Gaeta SpA (14) | Rome | Italy | ITL |
360,000,000 |
Eni SpA |
72.48 |
Co. |
|||||||
Outside Italy | ||||||||||||||
BFS Berlin Fuelling Services GbR | Hamburg (Germany) |
Germany | EUR |
150,511 |
Eni Deutsch. GmbH |
12.50 |
Co. |
|||||||
Compania de Economia Mixta 'Austrogas' | Cuenca (Ecuador) |
Ecuador | USD |
3,028,749 |
Eni Ecuador SA |
13.31 |
Co. |
|||||||
Dépot Pétrolier de Fos SA | Fos-sur-Mer (France) |
France | EUR |
3,954,196.40 |
Eni France Sàrl |
16.81 |
Co. |
|||||||
Dépôt Pétrolier de la Côte dAzur SAS | Nanterre (France) |
France | EUR |
207,500 |
Eni France Sàrl |
18.00 |
Co. |
|||||||
Joint Inspection Group Ltd | London (United Kingdom) |
United Kingdom | GBP |
0 |
(a) |
Eni SpA |
12.50 |
Co. |
||||||
S.I.P.G. Société Immobilier Pétrolier de Gestion Snc |
Tremblay-en-France (France) |
France | EUR |
40,000 |
Eni France Sàrl |
12.50 |
Co. |
|||||||
Sistema Integrado de Gestion de Aceites Usados | Madrid (Spain) |
Spain | EUR |
181,427 |
Eni Iberia SLU |
14.96 |
Co. |
|||||||
Tanklager - Gesellschaft Tegel (TGT) GbR | Hamburg (Germany) |
Germany | EUR |
23 |
Eni Deutsch. GmbH |
12.50 |
Co. |
|||||||
TAR - Tankanlage Ruemlang AG | Ruemlang (Switzerland) |
Switzerland | CHF |
3,259,500 |
Eni Suisse SA |
16.27 |
Co. |
|||||||
Tema Lube Oil Co Ltd | Accra (Ghana) |
Ghana | GHS |
258,309 |
Eni International BV |
12.00 |
Co. |
(*) | Consolidation or valutation method: F.C. = full consolidation, J.O. = joint operation, Eq. = equity-accounted, Co. = valued at cost, F.V. = valued at fair value. | |
(a) | Shares without nominal value. | |
(14) | The company is under extraordinary administration according to Law No. 95 dated April 3, 1979. |
- 164 -
Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Annex to Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements - Other significant investiments |
Corporate and other activities | ||||||||||||||||
Corporate and financial companies | ||||||||||||||||
In Italy | ||||||||||||||||
Company name |
Registered head office |
Country of operation |
Currency |
Share capital |
Shareholders |
% Ownership |
(*) |
|||||||
Consorzio per lInnovazione nella Gestione delle Imprese e della Pubblica Amministrazione | Milan | Italy | EUR |
150,000 |
Eni Corporate U. SpA |
10.67 |
Co. |
|||||||
Emittenti Titoli SpA | Milan | Italy | EUR |
4,264,000 |
Eni SpA |
10.00 |
Co. |
|||||||
Snam SpA (#) | San Donato Milanese (MI) | Italy | EUR |
3,696,851,994 |
Eni SpA |
8.25 |
F.V. |
|||||||
Outside Italy | ||||||||||||||
Galp Energia SGPS SA (#) | Lisbon (Portugal) |
Portugal | EUR |
829,250,635 |
Eni SpA |
7.44 |
F.V. |
(*) | Consolidation or valutation method: F.C. = full consolidation, J.O. = joint operation, Eq. = equity-accounted, Co. = valued at cost, F.V. = valued at fair value. | |
(#) | Company with shares quoted in the regulated market of Italy or of other EU Countries. |
- 165 -
Eni Interim Consolidated Report / Annex to Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements - Changes in the scope of consolidation |
Changes in the scope of consolidation for the first half 2015
Fully-consolidated subsidiaries | ||||||
Companies included (No. 2) | ||||||
Eni Ivory Coast Ltd | London | Engineering & Construction | Relevancy | |||
Liverpool Bay Ltd | London | Exploration & Production | Relevancy | |||
Companies excluded (No. 7) | ||||||
Eni Zubair SpA | San Donato Milanese | Exploration & Production | Irrelevancy | |||
Construction Saipem Canada Inc | Montréal | Engineering & Construction | Merger | |||
Eni Gas Transport Services SA (in liquidation) | Lugano | Gas & Power | Cancellation | |||
Eni Polska sp.zo.o (in liquidation) | Warsaw | Exploration & Production | Irrelevancy | |||
Eni Power Generation NV | Bruxelles | Gas & Power | Merger | |||
Eni Romania srl | Bucharest | Refining & Marketing | Sale | |||
Saipem UK Ltd (in liquidation) | London | Engineering & Construction | Cancellation |
Consolidated joint operations | ||||||
Companies excluded (No. 2) | ||||||
02 PEARL Snc | Montigny-le-Bretonneux | Engineering & Construction | Irrelevancy | |||
SPF - TKP Omifpro Snc | Paris | Engineering & Construction | Irrelevancy |
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Eni denies speculations of splitting the shares held in Saipem
San Donato Milanese (Milan), August 29, 2015 - With reference to a press article published today by a national newspaper, Eni denies the speculations of splitting the shares held in Saipem, which is a solution not being studied.
Company Contacts:
Press Office: Tel. +39.0252031875 - +39.0659822030
Freephone for shareholders (from Italy): 800940924
Freephone for shareholders (from abroad): +800 11 22 34 56
Switchboard: +39-0659821
ufficio.stampa@eni.com
segreteriasocietaria.azionisti@eni.com
investor.relations@eni.com
Web site: www.eni.com
Eni discovers a supergiant gas field in the Egyptian offshore, the largest ever found in the Mediterranean Sea
San Donato Milanese (Milan), August 30, 2015 - Eni has made a world class supergiant gas discovery at its Zohr Prospect, in the deep waters of Egypt. The discovery well Zohr 1X NFW is located in the economic waters of Egypts Offshore Mediterranean, in 4,757 feet of water depth (1,450 meters), in the Shorouk Block, signed in January 2014 with the Egyptian Ministry of Petroleum and the Egyptian Natural Gas Holding Company (EGAS) following a competitive international Bid Round.
According to the well and seismic information available, the discovery could hold a potential of 30 trillion cubic feet of lean gas in place (5.5 billion barrels of oil equivalent in place) covering an area of about 100 square kilometers. Zohr is the largest gas discovery ever made in Egypt and in the Mediterranean Sea and could become one of the worlds largest natural-gas finds. This exploration success will give a major contribution in satisfying Egypts natural gas demand for decades.
Eni will immediately appraise the field with the aim of accelerating a fast track development of the discovery that will utilize at best the existing offshore and onshore infrastructures.
Zohr 1X NFW was drilled to a total depth of approximately 13,553 feet (4,131 meters) and hit 2,067 feet (630 meters) of hydrocarbon column in a carbonate sequence of Miocene age with excellent
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reservoir characteristics (400 meters plus of net pay). Zohrs structure has also a deeper Cretaceous upside that will be targeted in the future with a dedicated well.
Enis CEO, Claudio Descalzi, has recently traveled to Cairo to update Egypts President, Abdel Fattah Al-Sisi, on this important success, and discuss this discovery with the Prime Minister, Ibrahim Mahlab, and the Minister of Petroleum and Mineral Resources, Sherif Ismail.
"Its a very important day for Eni and its people. This outstanding result confirms our expertise and our technological innovation capacity with immediate operational application, and above all shows the strength of the cooperation spirit amongst all the companys units which are at the foundation of our great successes. Our exploration strategy allows us to persist in the mature areas of countries which we have known for decades and has proved to be winning, reconfirming that Egypt has still great potential. This historic discovery will be able to transform the energy scenario of Egypt in which we have been welcomed for over 60 years. The exploration activities are central to our growth strategy: in the last 7 years we have discovered 10 billion barrels of resources and 300 million in the first half of the year, confirming Enis leading position in the industry. This exploration success acquires an even greater value as it was made in Egypt which is strategic for Eni, and where important synergies with the existing infrastructures can be exploited allowing us a fast production startup", Claudio Descalzi commented.
Eni, through its subsidiary IEOC Production BV, holds a 100%
of the Contractors working interest in the Shorouk Block
and is the operator of the concession. Eni has been present in
Egypt since 1954 through its subsidiary IEOC, a company which has
always been a frontrunner in exploring and exploiting gas
resources in Egypt since the discovery of the Abu Maadi Field in
1967.
By adopting new exploration concepts, leading edge technologies
and operational approaches, through AGIBA and Petrobel, operating
companies participated by IEOC and EGPC, Eni has successfully
managed to double production of oil from the Western Desert and
the GOS Abu Rudeis Concessions in the last three years as well as
to revamp production from the Abu Maadi plays in the Nile Delta
area following the recently announced Nidoco NW 2 discovery
(Nooros prospect) currently already in production.
Eni is the main hydrocarbon producer in Egypt, with a daily
equity production of 200,000 barrels of oil equivalent.
Company Contacts:
Press Office: Tel. +39.0252031875 - +39.0659822030
Freephone for shareholders (from Italy): 800940924
Freephone for shareholders (from abroad): +800 11 22 34 56
Switchboard: +39-0659821
ufficio.stampa@eni.com
segreteriasocietaria.azionisti@eni.com
investor.relations@eni.com
Web site: www.eni.com
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