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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
_______________
FORM 10-Q
_______________
(Mark One)
☒ |
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2013
OR
☐ |
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
Commission File No. 1-8951
M.D.C. HOLDINGS, INC.
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware |
84-0622967 | |
(State or other jurisdiction |
(I.R.S. employer | |
of incorporation or organization) |
identification no.) |
4350 South Monaco Street, Suite 500 |
80237 | |
Denver, Colorado |
(Zip code) | |
(Address of principal executive offices) |
(303) 773-1100
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See definition of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large Accelerated Filer |
☒ |
Accelerated Filer |
☐ | |||
Non-Accelerated Filer |
☐ |
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company) |
Smaller Reporting Company |
☐ |
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No ☒
As of October 23, 2013, 48,874,476 shares of M.D.C. Holdings, Inc. common stock were outstanding.
M.D.C. HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
FORM 10-Q
FOR THE QUARTER ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2013
INDEX
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Page |
Part I. Financial Information: |
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Item 1. |
Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements: |
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|
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Consolidated Balance Sheets at September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012 |
1 |
|
|
Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012 |
2 |
|
|
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012 |
3 |
|
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Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements |
4 |
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Item 2. |
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
26 |
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Item 3. |
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk |
41 |
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Item 4. |
Controls and Procedures |
41 |
Part II. Other Information: |
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Item 1. |
Legal Proceedings |
42 |
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Item 1A. |
Risk Factors |
42 |
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Item 2. |
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds |
43 |
Item 3. |
Defaults Upon Senior Securities |
43 | |
Item 4. |
Mine Safety Disclosures |
43 | |
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Item 5. |
Other Information |
43 |
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Item 6. |
Exhibits |
44 |
Signature |
45 |
ITEM 1. Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
M.D.C. HOLDINGS, INC.
Consolidated Balance Sheets
September 30, 2013 |
December 31, 2012 |
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(Dollars in thousands, except |
||||||||
per share amounts) |
||||||||
(Unaudited) |
||||||||
ASSETS |
||||||||
Homebuilding: |
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 149,580 | $ | 129,535 | ||||
Marketable securities |
578,441 | 519,465 | ||||||
Restricted cash |
2,186 | 1,859 | ||||||
Trade and other receivables |
29,488 | 28,163 | ||||||
Inventories: |
||||||||
Housing completed or under construction |
634,159 | 512,949 | ||||||
Land and land under development |
699,974 | 489,572 | ||||||
Total inventories |
1,334,133 | 1,002,521 | ||||||
Property and equipment, net |
31,608 | 33,125 | ||||||
Deferred tax asset, net of valuation allowance of $25,046 and $248,306 at September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively |
184,986 | - | ||||||
Metropolitan district bond securities (related party) |
14,167 | 5,818 | ||||||
Other assets |
50,937 | 38,959 | ||||||
Total homebuilding assets |
2,375,526 | 1,759,445 | ||||||
Financial Services: |
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
47,706 | 30,560 | ||||||
Marketable securities |
21,816 | 32,473 | ||||||
Mortgage loans held-for-sale, net |
74,340 | 119,953 | ||||||
Other assets |
8,693 | 3,010 | ||||||
Total financial services assets |
152,555 | 185,996 | ||||||
Total Assets |
$ | 2,528,081 | $ | 1,945,441 | ||||
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY |
||||||||
Homebuilding: |
||||||||
Accounts payable |
$ | 20,030 | $ | 73,055 | ||||
Accrued liabilities |
135,434 | 118,456 | ||||||
Senior notes, net |
1,095,421 | 744,842 | ||||||
Total homebuilding liabilities |
1,250,885 | 936,353 | ||||||
Financial Services: |
||||||||
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
57,852 | 51,864 | ||||||
Mortgage repurchase facility |
38,912 | 76,327 | ||||||
Total financial services liabilities |
96,764 | 128,191 | ||||||
Total Liabilities |
1,347,649 | 1,064,544 | ||||||
Stockholders' Equity |
||||||||
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value; 25,000,000 shares authorized; none issued or outstanding |
- | - | ||||||
Common stock, $0.01 par value; 250,000,000 shares authorized; 48,874,476 and 48,698,757 issued and outstanding at September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively. |
489 | 487 | ||||||
Additional paid-in-capital |
910,218 | 896,861 | ||||||
Retained earnings (accumulated deficit) |
262,387 | (21,289 | ) | |||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income |
7,338 | 4,838 | ||||||
Total Stockholders' Equity |
1,180,432 | 880,897 | ||||||
Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity |
$ | 2,528,081 | $ | 1,945,441 |
The accompanying Notes are an integral part of these Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
M.D.C. HOLDINGS, INC.
Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income
Three Months Ended September 30, |
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
|||||||||||||||
2013 |
2012 |
2013 |
2012 |
|||||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts) |
||||||||||||||||
(Unaudited) |
||||||||||||||||
Homebuilding: |
||||||||||||||||
Home sale revenues |
$ | 433,693 | $ | 320,647 | $ | 1,165,768 | $ | 761,857 | ||||||||
Land sale revenues |
25 | 15 | 1,832 | 3,420 | ||||||||||||
Total home and land sale revenues |
433,718 | 320,662 | 1,167,600 | 765,277 | ||||||||||||
Home cost of sales |
(354,889 | ) | (271,067 | ) | (956,892 | ) | (649,941 | ) | ||||||||
Land cost of sales |
(35 | ) | (2 | ) | (1,470 | ) | (3,210 | ) | ||||||||
Inventory impairments |
(350 | ) | - | (350 | ) | - | ||||||||||
Total cost of sales |
(355,274 | ) | (271,069 | ) | (958,712 | ) | (653,151 | ) | ||||||||
Gross margin |
78,444 | 49,593 | 208,888 | 112,126 | ||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
(57,753 | ) | (44,788 | ) | (157,862 | ) | (118,135 | ) | ||||||||
Interest income |
6,460 | 5,365 | 21,146 | 16,651 | ||||||||||||
Interest expense |
- | - | (1,726 | ) | (808 | ) | ||||||||||
Other income (expense) |
(488 | ) | 16 | 853 | 592 | |||||||||||
Homebuilding pretax income |
26,663 | 10,186 | 71,299 | 10,426 | ||||||||||||
Financial Services: |
||||||||||||||||
Revenues |
14,282 | 13,668 | 40,672 | 31,974 | ||||||||||||
Expenses |
(6,921 | ) | (5,155 | ) | (19,144 | ) | (13,459 | ) | ||||||||
Interest and other income |
885 | 785 | 2,680 | 2,323 | ||||||||||||
Financial services pretax income |
8,246 | 9,298 | 24,208 | 20,838 | ||||||||||||
Income before income taxes |
34,909 | 19,484 | 95,507 | 31,264 | ||||||||||||
Benefit from income taxes |
1,342 | 642 | 188,169 | 1,765 | ||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 36,251 | $ | 20,126 | $ | 283,676 | $ | 33,029 | ||||||||
Other comprehensive income related to available for sale securities, net of tax |
1,960 | 5,095 | 2,500 | 10,945 | ||||||||||||
Comprehensive income |
$ | 38,211 | $ | 25,221 | $ | 286,176 | $ | 43,974 | ||||||||
Earnings per share: |
||||||||||||||||
Basic |
$ | 0.73 | $ | 0.41 | $ | 5.76 | $ | 0.69 | ||||||||
Diluted |
$ | 0.73 | $ | 0.41 | $ | 5.71 | $ | 0.68 | ||||||||
Weighted average common shares outstanding |
||||||||||||||||
Basic |
48,492,588 | 47,761,307 | 48,438,154 | 47,499,429 | ||||||||||||
Diluted |
48,767,834 | 47,940,038 | 48,867,055 | 47,610,195 | ||||||||||||
Dividends declared per share |
$ | - | $ | 0.25 | $ | - | $ | 0.75 |
The accompanying Notes are an integral part of these Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
M.D.C. HOLDINGS, INC.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2013 |
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2013 |
2012 |
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(Dollars in thousands) |
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(Unaudited) |
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Operating Activities: |
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Net income |
$ | 283,676 | $ | 33,029 | ||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash used in operating activities: |
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Stock-based compensation expense |
8,240 | 12,628 | ||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
2,960 | 3,708 | ||||||
Inventory impairments and write-offs of land option deposits |
1,624 | 414 | ||||||
Amortization of discount (premiums) on marketable debt securities |
816 | 279 | ||||||
Deferred income tax benefit |
(189,657 | ) | - | |||||
Net changes in assets and liabilities: |
||||||||
Restricted cash |
(327 | ) | (1,417 | ) | ||||
Trade and other receivables |
(1,599 | ) | (13,685 | ) | ||||
Mortgage loans held-for-sale |
45,613 | (8,313 | ) | |||||
Housing completed or under construction |
(121,165 | ) | (202,994 | ) | ||||
Land and land under development |
(210,218 | ) | 112,406 | |||||
Other assets |
(15,307 | ) | (553 | ) | ||||
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
(30,516 | ) | 14,043 | |||||
Net cash used in operating activities |
(225,860 | ) | (50,455 | ) | ||||
Investing Activities: |
||||||||
Purchases of marketable securities |
(369,887 | ) | (397,167 | ) | ||||
Maturities of marketable securities |
132,492 | 106,000 | ||||||
Sales of marketable securities |
187,083 | 285,056 | ||||||
Purchases of property and equipment |
(1,278 | ) | (958 | ) | ||||
Net cash used in investing activities |
(51,590 | ) | (7,069 | ) | ||||
Financing Activities: |
||||||||
Payments on mortgage repurchase facility |
(195,760 | ) | (137,529 | ) | ||||
Advances on mortgage repurchase facility |
158,345 | 135,715 | ||||||
Dividend payments |
- | (36,046 | ) | |||||
Proceeds from issuance of senior notes |
346,938 | - | ||||||
Proceeds from exercise of stock options |
5,118 | 15,820 | ||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
314,641 | (22,040 | ) | |||||
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
37,191 | (79,564 | ) | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents: |
||||||||
Beginning of period |
160,095 | 343,361 | ||||||
End of period |
$ | 197,286 | $ | 263,797 |
The accompanying Notes are an integral part of these Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
M.D.C. HOLDINGS, INC.
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
1. Basis of Presentation
The Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements of M.D.C. Holdings, Inc. ("MDC," “the Company," “we,” “us,” or “our” which refers to M.D.C. Holdings, Inc. and its subsidiaries) have been prepared, without audit, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC"). Accordingly, they do not include all information and footnotes required by U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) for complete financial statements. These statements reflect all normal and recurring adjustments which, in the opinion of management, are necessary to present fairly the financial position, results of operations and cash flows of MDC at September 30, 2013 and for all periods presented. These statements should be read in conjunction with MDC’s Consolidated Financial Statements and Notes thereto included in MDC’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012. Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year’s presentation.
Refer to the economic conditions described under the caption "Risk Factors" in Part II, Item 1A of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and "Risk Factors Relating to our Business" in Item 1A of our December 31, 2012 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
2. Recently Adopted Accounting Standards
In February 2013, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2013-02, Reporting of Amounts Reclassified Out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income, (“ASU 2013-02”). ASU 2013-02 amends Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 220, Comprehensive Income (“ASC 220”), and requires entities to present the changes in the components of accumulated other comprehensive income for the current period. Entities are required to present separately the amount of the change that is due to reclassifications, and the amount that is due to current period other comprehensive income. These changes are permitted to be shown either before or net-of-tax and can be displayed either on the face of the financial statements or in the footnotes. ASU 2013-02 was effective for our interim and annual periods beginning January 1, 2013. The adoption of ASU 2013-02 did not have a material effect on our consolidated financial position or results of operations.
3. Segment Reporting
Our operating segments are defined as a component of an enterprise for which discrete financial information is available and is reviewed regularly by the chief operating decision-maker, or decision-making group, to evaluate performance and make operating decisions. We have identified our chief operating decision-makers (“CODMs”) as two key executives—the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Operating Officer.
We have identified each homebuilding division as an operating segment. Our operating segments have been aggregated into the reportable segments noted below because they are similar in the following regards: (1) economic characteristics; (2) housing products; (3) class of homebuyer; (4) regulatory environments; and (5) methods used to construct and sell homes. Our homebuilding reportable segments are as follows:
(1) |
West (Arizona, California, Nevada and Washington) |
(2) |
Mountain (Colorado and Utah) |
(3) |
East (Virginia, Florida, Illinois and Maryland, which includes Pennsylvania, Delaware and New Jersey) |
Our Financial Services business consists of the operations of the following operating segments: (1) HomeAmerican Mortgage Corporation ("HomeAmerican"); (2) Allegiant Insurance Company, Inc., A Risk Retention Group (“Allegiant”); (3) StarAmerican Insurance Ltd. (“StarAmerican”); (4) American Home Insurance Agency, Inc.; and (5) American Home Title and Escrow Company. Due to HomeAmerican’s contributions to consolidated pretax income, we consider HomeAmerican to be a reportable segment (“Mortgage operations”). The remaining operating segments have been aggregated into one reportable segment because they do not individually exceed 10 percent of: (1) consolidated revenue; (2) the greater of (A) the combined reported profit of all operating segments that did not report a loss or (B) the positive value of the combined reported loss of all operating segments that reported losses; or (3) consolidated assets.
M.D.C. HOLDINGS, INC.
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
Corporate is a non-operating segment that develops and implements strategic initiatives and supports our operating divisions by centralizing key administrative functions such as finance and treasury, information technology, insurance and risk management, legal and human resources. Corporate also provides the necessary administrative functions to support MDC as a publicly traded company. A portion of the expenses incurred by Corporate are allocated to the homebuilding operating segments based on their respective percentages of assets, and to a lesser degree, a portion of Corporate expenses are allocated to the financial services segments. A majority of Corporate’s personnel and resources are primarily dedicated to activities relating to the homebuilding segments, and, therefore, the balance of any unallocated Corporate expenses is included in the homebuilding segment.
The following table summarizes home and land sale revenues for our homebuilding operations and revenues for our financial services operations.
Three Months Ended September 30, |
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
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2013 |
2012 |
2013 |
2012 |
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(Dollars in thousands) |
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Homebuilding |
||||||||||||||||
West |
$ | 188,456 | $ | 148,037 | $ | 487,949 | $ | 335,002 | ||||||||
Mountain |
134,992 | 96,335 | 402,137 | 236,625 | ||||||||||||
East |
110,270 | 76,290 | 277,514 | 193,650 | ||||||||||||
Total home and land sale revenues |
$ | 433,718 | $ | 320,662 | $ | 1,167,600 | $ | 765,277 | ||||||||
Financial Services |
||||||||||||||||
Mortgage operations |
$ | 9,694 | $ | 10,479 | $ | 29,232 | $ | 24,368 | ||||||||
Other |
4,588 | 3,189 | 11,440 | 7,606 | ||||||||||||
Total financial services revenues |
$ | 14,282 | $ | 13,668 | $ | 40,672 | $ | 31,974 |
The following table summarizes pretax income for our homebuilding and financial services operations.
Three Months Ended September 30, |
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
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2013 |
2012 |
2013 |
2012 |
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(Dollars in thousands) |
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Homebuilding |
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West |
$ | 19,539 | $ | 8,334 | $ | 46,929 | $ | 11,178 | ||||||||
Mountain |
12,203 | 6,951 | 39,341 | 13,746 | ||||||||||||
East |
6,657 | 4,907 | 12,708 | 7,143 | ||||||||||||
Corporate |
(11,736 | ) | (10,006 | ) | (27,679 | ) | (21,641 | ) | ||||||||
Total homebuilding pretax income |
$ | 26,663 | $ | 10,186 | $ | 71,299 | $ | 10,426 | ||||||||
Financial Services |
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Mortgage operations |
$ | 5,936 | $ | 7,430 | $ | 18,790 | 16,518 | |||||||||
Other |
2,310 | 1,868 | 5,418 | 4,320 | ||||||||||||
Total financial services pretax income |
$ | 8,246 | $ | 9,298 | $ | 24,208 | $ | 20,838 | ||||||||
Total pretax income |
$ | 34,909 | $ | 19,484 | $ | 95,507 | $ | 31,264 |
M.D.C. HOLDINGS, INC.
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
The following table summarizes total assets for our homebuilding and financial services operations. The assets in our West, Mountain and East segments consist primarily of inventory while the assets in our Corporate segment primarily include cash and cash equivalents, marketable securities, and our net deferred tax asset.
September 30, 2013 |
December 31, 2012 |
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(Dollars in thousands) |
||||||||
Homebuilding assets |
||||||||
West |
$ | 694,591 | $ | 459,807 | ||||
Mountain |
403,711 | 332,939 | ||||||
East |
309,678 | 274,199 | ||||||
Corporate |
967,546 | 692,500 | ||||||
Total homebuilding assets |
$ | 2,375,526 | $ | 1,759,445 | ||||
Financial services assets |
||||||||
Mortgage operations |
$ | 85,494 | $ | 122,941 | ||||
Other |
67,061 | 63,055 | ||||||
Total financial services assets |
$ | 152,555 | $ | 185,996 | ||||
Total assets |
$ | 2,528,081 | $ | 1,945,441 |
4. Earnings Per Share
A company that has participating security holders (for example, unvested restricted stock that has non-forfeitable dividend rights) is required to utilize the two-class method for purposes of calculating earnings per share (“EPS”) unless the treasury stock method results in lower EPS. The two-class method is an allocation of earnings between the holders of common stock and a company’s participating security holders. Under the two-class method, earnings for the reporting period are allocated between common shareholders and other security holders based on their respective rights to receive distributed earnings (i.e., dividends) and undistributed earnings (i.e., net income or loss). Currently, we have one class of security and we have participating security holders consisting of shareholders of unvested restricted stock. The following table shows basic and diluted EPS calculations:
Three Months Ended September 30, |
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
|||||||||||||||
2013 |
2012 |
2013 |
2012 |
|||||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts) |
||||||||||||||||
Numerator |
||||||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 36,251 | $ | 20,126 | $ | 283,676 | $ | 33,029 | ||||||||
Less: distributed earnings allocated to participating securities |
- | (280 | ) | - | (450 | ) | ||||||||||
Less: undistributed earnings allocated to participating securities |
(647 | ) | (137 | ) | (4,471 | ) | - | |||||||||
Net income attributable to common stockholders (numerator for basic earnings per share) |
35,604 | 19,709 | 279,205 | 32,579 | ||||||||||||
Add back: undistributed earnings allocated to participating securities |
647 | 137 | 4,471 | - | ||||||||||||
Less: undistributed earnings reallocated to participating securities |
(643 | ) | (136 | ) | (4,433 | ) | - | |||||||||
Numerator for diluted earnings per share under two class method |
$ | 35,608 | $ | 19,710 | $ | 279,243 | $ | 32,579 | ||||||||
Denominator |
||||||||||||||||
Weighted-average common shares outstanding |
48,492,588 | 47,761,307 | 48,438,154 | 47,499,429 | ||||||||||||
Add: dilutive effect of stock options |
275,246 | 178,731 | 428,901 | 110,766 | ||||||||||||
Denominator for diluted earnings per share under two class method |
48,767,834 | 47,940,038 | 48,867,055 | 47,610,195 | ||||||||||||
Basic Earnings Per Common Share |
$ | 0.73 | $ | 0.41 | $ | 5.76 | $ | 0.69 | ||||||||
Diluted Earnings Per Common Share |
$ | 0.73 | $ | 0.41 | $ | 5.71 | $ | 0.68 |
M.D.C. HOLDINGS, INC.
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
Diluted EPS includes the dilutive effect of common stock equivalents and is computed using the weighted-average number of common stock and common stock equivalents outstanding during the reporting period. Common stock equivalents include stock options. Diluted EPS for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 excluded options to purchase approximately 4.2 million shares and 3.4 million shares, respectively, of common stock because the effect of their inclusion would be anti-dilutive. For the same periods in 2012, diluted EPS excluded options to purchase approximately 3.7 million shares and 4.8 million shares, respectively.
5. Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income
The following table sets forth our changes in accumulated other comprehensive income:
Three Months Ended September 30, |
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
|||||||||||||||
2013 |
2012 |
2013 |
2012 |
|||||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) |
||||||||||||||||
Unrealized gains (losses) on available-for-sale marketable securities a : |
||||||||||||||||
Beginning balance |
$ | 884 | $ | (1,390 | ) | $ | 4,838 | $ | (7,240 | ) | ||||||
Other comprehensive income before reclassifications |
1,766 | 5,377 | (1,195 | ) | 12,027 | |||||||||||
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income b |
194 | (282 | ) | (799 | ) | (1,082 | ) | |||||||||
Ending balance |
$ | 2,844 | $ | 3,705 | $ | 2,844 | $ | 3,705 | ||||||||
Unrealized gains on available-for-sale metropolitan district bond securities a : |
||||||||||||||||
Beginning balance |
$ | 4,494 | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | ||||||||
Other comprehensive income before reclassifications |
- | - | 4,494 | - | ||||||||||||
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income |
- | - | - | - | ||||||||||||
Ending balance |
$ | 4,494 | $ | - | $ | 4,494 | $ | - | ||||||||
Total ending accumulated other comprehensive income |
$ | 7,338 | $ | 3,705 | $ | 7,338 | $ | 3,705 |
(a) All amounts net-of-tax.
(b) See separate table below for details about these reclassifications.
The following table sets forth the activity related to reclassifications out of accumulated other comprehensive income related to available for sale securities:
Three Months Ended September 30, |
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
|||||||||||||||
Affected Line Item in the Statements of Operations |
2013 |
2012 |
2013 |
2012 |
||||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) |
||||||||||||||||
Homebuilding interest income |
$ | (311 | ) | $ | 317 | $ | 560 | $ | 1,235 | |||||||
Financial services interest and other income |
(4 | ) | (35 | ) | 118 | (153 | ) | |||||||||
Income before income taxes |
(315 | ) | 282 | 678 | 1,082 | |||||||||||
Benefit from income taxes |
121 | - | 121 | - | ||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | (194 | ) | $ | 282 | $ | 799 | $ | 1,082 |
M.D.C. HOLDINGS, INC.
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
6. Fair Value Measurements
ASC 820, Fair Value Measurements (“ASC 820”) defines fair value, establishes guidelines for measuring fair value and expands disclosures regarding fair value measurements. ASC 820 establishes a three-tier fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value. These tiers include: Level 1, defined as observable inputs such as quoted prices in active markets; Level 2, defined as inputs other than quoted prices in active markets that are either directly or indirectly observable; and Level 3, defined as unobservable inputs for which little or no market data exists, therefore requiring an entity to develop its own assumptions.
The following table sets forth the fair values and methods used for measuring the fair values of financial instruments on a recurring basis:
Fair Value |
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Financial Instrument |
Hierarchy |
September 30, 2013 |
December 31, 2012 |
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(Dollars in thousands) |
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Marketable securities (available-for-sale) |
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Equity securities |
Level 1 |
$ | 377,970 | $ | 208,818 | |||||
Debt securities - maturity less than 1 year |
Level 2 |
84,791 | 54,388 | |||||||
Debt securities - maturity 1 to 5 years |
Level 2 |
120,170 | 277,514 | |||||||
Debt securities - maturity greater than 5 years |
Level 2 |
17,326 | 11,218 | |||||||
Total available-for-sale securities |
$ | 600,257 | $ | 551,938 | ||||||
Mortgage loans held-for-sale, net |
Level 2 |
$ | 74,340 | $ | 119,953 | |||||
Metropolitan district bond securities (available-for-sale)* |
Level 3 |
$ | 14,167 | $ | 12,920 |
* These securities were recorded at their cost-basis at December 31, 2012 as they were still under the cost recovery method of accounting. As such, the fair value presented for December 31, 2012 does not equal the amount we have recorded in our accompanying consolidated balance sheets.
The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of each class of financial instruments.
Cash and Cash Equivalents. Fair value approximates carrying value.
Marketable Securities. Our marketable securities consist primarily of: (1) fixed and floating rate interest earning debt securities, which may include, among others, United States government and government agency debt and corporate debt; (2) holdings in mutual fund equity securities which consist of debt and equity securities; (3) holdings in corporate equities; and (4) deposit securities, which may include, among others, certificates of deposit and time deposits. As of September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, all of our marketable securities were treated as available-for-sale investments and, as such, we have recorded all of our marketable securities at fair value with changes in fair value being recorded as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income.
M.D.C. HOLDINGS, INC.
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
The following table sets forth the amortized cost and estimated fair value of our available-for-sale marketable securities.
September 30, 2013 |
December 31, 2012 |
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Amortized |
Fair Value |
Amortized |
Fair Value |
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(Dollars in thousands) |
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Homebuilding: |
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Equity security |
$ | 371,253 | $ | 373,990 | $ | 208,279 | $ | 208,818 | ||||||||
Debt securities |
202,771 | 204,451 | 306,793 | 310,647 | ||||||||||||
Total homebuilding available-for-sale securities |
$ | 574,024 | $ | 578,441 | $ | 515,072 | $ | 519,465 | ||||||||
Financial Services: |
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Equity security |
$ | 4,000 | $ | 3,980 | $ | - | $ | - | ||||||||
Debt securities |
17,577 | 17,836 | 32,028 | 32,473 | ||||||||||||
Total financial services available-for-sale debt securities |
$ | 21,577 | $ | 21,816 | $ | 32,028 | $ | 32,473 | ||||||||
Total available-for-sale marketable securities |
$ | 595,601 | $ | 600,257 | $ | 547,100 | $ | 551,938 |
As of September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, our marketable securities (homebuilding and financial services in aggregate) were in a net unrealized gain position of $4.7 million and $4.8 million, respectively.
Mortgage Loans Held-for-Sale, Net. As of September 30, 2013, the primary components of our mortgage loans held-for-sale that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis are: (1) mortgage loans held-for-sale under commitments to sell; and (2) mortgage loans held-for-sale not under commitments to sell. At September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, we had $53.6 million and $108.3 million, respectively, of mortgage loans held-for-sale under commitments to sell for which fair value was based upon Level 2 inputs, which were the quoted market prices for those mortgage loans. At September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, we had $17.9 million and $11.7 million, respectively, of mortgage loans held-for-sale that were not under commitments to sell. The fair value for those loans was primarily based upon the estimated market price received from an outside party, which is a Level 2 fair value input.
Metropolitan District Bond Securities (Related Party). Our Metropolitan District Bond Securities (“Metro Bonds”) are included in other assets in the Homebuilding section of our accompanying consolidated balance sheets. We acquired the Metro Bonds from a quasi-municipal corporation in the state of Colorado (the “Metro District”), which was formed to help fund and maintain the infrastructure associated with a master-planned community owned and operated by our Company. The Board of Directors of the Metro District currently is comprised of employees of the Company and therefore is a related party. Cash flows received by the Company from these securities reflect principal and interest payments from the Metro District that are supported by an annual levy on the taxable value of real estate and personal property within the Metropolitan District’s boundaries and a one-time fee assessed on new homes closed in the Metro District. The stated maturity date of the Metro Bonds is 2037. However, if the unpaid principal and all accrued interest are not paid off at that date, the Company will continue to receive principal and interest payments into perpetuity until the unpaid principal and accrued interest is paid in full. Through the first quarter of 2013, we accounted for these securities under the cost recovery method and they were not carried at fair value in accordance with ASC 310-30, Loans and Debt Securities Acquired with Deteriorated Credit Quality (ASC 310-30).
In the second quarter of 2013, we determined that these securities no longer were required to be accounted for under the cost recovery method due to an increase in the number of new homes closed in the community coupled with the stabilization of property values within the Metro District. In accordance with ASC 310-30, we will adjust the bond principal balance on a prospective basis using an interest accretion model that utilizes future cash flows expected to be collected. Furthermore, as this investment is accounted for as an available-for-sale asset, we will update its fair value on a quarterly basis, with the adjustment being recorded through other comprehensive income. The fair value is based upon a discounted future cash flow model, which uses Level 3 inputs. The two primary unobservable inputs used in our discounted cash flow model are the forecasted number of homes to be closed, as they drive any increases to the tax base for the Metropolitan District, and the discount rate. The table on the following page provides quantitative data regarding each unobservable input and the sensitivity of fair value to potential changes in those unobservable inputs.
M.D.C. HOLDINGS, INC.
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
Quantitative Data |
Sensitivity Analysis | ||||||||||||
Unobservable Input |
Range |
Weighted Average |
Movement in |
Movement in | |||||||||
Discount rate |
6% | to | 15% | 11.1% |
Decrease |
Increase | |||||||
Number of homes closed per year |
0 | to | 118 | 38 |
Increase |
Decrease |
The table set forth below summarizes the activity for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012 for our Metro Bonds.
Three Months Ended September 30, |
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
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2013 |
2012 |
2013 |
2012 |
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(Dollars in thousands) |
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Balance at beginning of period |
$ | 13,835 | $ | 6,663 | $ | 5,818 | $ | 6,663 | ||||||||
Increase in fair value (recorded in other comprehensive income) |
- | - | 7,354 | - | ||||||||||||
Change due to accretion of principal |
332 | - | 995 | - | ||||||||||||
Cash receipts |
- | - | - | - | ||||||||||||
Balance at end of period |
$ | 14,167 | $ | 6,663 | $ | 14,167 | $ | 6,663 |
Mortgage Repurchase Facility. The debt associated with our Mortgage Repurchase Facility is at floating rates or at fixed rates that approximate current market rates and have relatively short-term maturities, generally within 30 days. The fair value approximates carrying value and is based on level 2 inputs.
Senior Notes. The estimated values of our senior notes in the following table are based on Level 2 inputs, including market prices of other homebuilder bonds.
September 30, 2013 |
December 31, 2012 |
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Carrying |
Fair Value |
Carrying |
Fair Value |
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(Dollars in thousands) |
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5.375% Senior Notes due December 2014, net |
$ | 249,765 | $ | 262,350 | $ | 249,621 | $ | 267,208 | ||||||||
5.375% Senior Notes due July 2015, net |
249,925 | 264,313 | 249,895 | 268,867 | ||||||||||||
5.625% Senior Notes due February 2020, net |
245,731 | 257,031 | 245,326 | 273,125 | ||||||||||||
6.000% Senior Notes due January 2043 |
350,000 | 304,719 | - | - | ||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 1,095,421 | $ | 1,088,413 | $ | 744,842 |