mdc20130930_10q.htm  

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

_______________

 

FORM 10-Q

_______________

 

(Mark One)

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2013

 

OR

 

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

Commission File No. 1-8951

 

M.D.C. HOLDINGS, INC.

(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Delaware

 

84-0622967

(State or other jurisdiction

 

(I.R.S. employer

of incorporation or organization)

 

identification no.)

 

 

4350 South Monaco Street, Suite 500

 

80237

Denver, Colorado

 

(Zip code)

(Address of principal executive offices)

   

 

(303) 773-1100

(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)

 

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes    No  

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).  Yes    No  

 

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See definition of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large Accelerated Filer

   

Accelerated Filer

 

Non-Accelerated Filer

  (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)

 

Smaller Reporting Company

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).  Yes    No  

 

As of October 23, 2013, 48,874,476 shares of M.D.C. Holdings, Inc. common stock were outstanding.

  

 
 

 

 

M.D.C. HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

FORM 10-Q

FOR THE QUARTER ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2013

 

INDEX

 

 

 

 

 

Page
No.

Part I. Financial Information:

 

       

 

        Item 1.

Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements:

 

       

 

 

Consolidated Balance Sheets at September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012

1

       

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income for the three and nine months ended

September 30, 2013 and 2012

2

       

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012

3

       

 

 

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

4

       

 

        Item 2.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

26

       

 

        Item 3.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

41

       

 

        Item 4.

Controls and Procedures

41

   

Part II. Other Information:

 

       

 

        Item 1.

Legal Proceedings

42

       

 

        Item 1A.

Risk Factors

42

       

 

        Item 2.

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

43

       
 

        Item 3.

Defaults Upon Senior Securities

43

       
 

        Item 4.

Mine Safety Disclosures

43

       

 

        Item 5.

Other Information

43

       

 

        Item 6.

Exhibits

44

     

Signature

45

 

 

 

 

ITEM 1.     Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

 

M.D.C. HOLDINGS, INC.

Consolidated Balance Sheets 

   

September 30,

2013

   

December 31,

2012

 
   

(Dollars in thousands, except

 
   

per share amounts)

 
   

(Unaudited)

         

ASSETS

               

Homebuilding:

               

Cash and cash equivalents

  $ 149,580     $ 129,535  

Marketable securities

    578,441       519,465  

Restricted cash

    2,186       1,859  

Trade and other receivables

    29,488       28,163  

Inventories:

               

Housing completed or under construction

    634,159       512,949  

Land and land under development

    699,974       489,572  

Total inventories

    1,334,133       1,002,521  

Property and equipment, net

    31,608       33,125  

Deferred tax asset, net of valuation allowance of $25,046 and $248,306 at September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively

    184,986       -  

Metropolitan district bond securities (related party)

    14,167       5,818  

Other assets

    50,937       38,959  

Total homebuilding assets

    2,375,526       1,759,445  
                 

Financial Services:

               

Cash and cash equivalents

    47,706       30,560  

Marketable securities

    21,816       32,473  

Mortgage loans held-for-sale, net

    74,340       119,953  

Other assets

    8,693       3,010  

Total financial services assets

    152,555       185,996  

Total Assets

  $ 2,528,081     $ 1,945,441  
                 

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY

               

Homebuilding:

               

Accounts payable

  $ 20,030     $ 73,055  

Accrued liabilities

    135,434       118,456  

Senior notes, net

    1,095,421       744,842  

Total homebuilding liabilities

    1,250,885       936,353  
                 

Financial Services:

               

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

    57,852       51,864  

Mortgage repurchase facility

    38,912       76,327  

Total financial services liabilities

    96,764       128,191  

Total Liabilities

    1,347,649       1,064,544  
                 

Stockholders' Equity

               

Preferred stock, $0.01 par value; 25,000,000 shares authorized; none issued or outstanding

    -       -  

Common stock, $0.01 par value; 250,000,000 shares authorized; 48,874,476 and 48,698,757 issued and outstanding at September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively.

    489       487  

Additional paid-in-capital

    910,218       896,861  

Retained earnings (accumulated deficit)

    262,387       (21,289 )

Accumulated other comprehensive income

    7,338       4,838  

Total Stockholders' Equity

    1,180,432       880,897  

Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity

  $ 2,528,081     $ 1,945,441  

 

 

The accompanying Notes are an integral part of these Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

 

 
- 1 - 

 

 

M.D.C. HOLDINGS, INC.

Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income

 

 

   

Three Months Ended

September 30,

   

Nine Months Ended

September 30,

 
   

2013

   

2012

   

2013

   

2012

 
   

(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)

 
   

(Unaudited)

 

Homebuilding:

                               

Home sale revenues

  $ 433,693     $ 320,647     $ 1,165,768     $ 761,857  

Land sale revenues

    25       15       1,832       3,420  

Total home and land sale revenues

    433,718       320,662       1,167,600       765,277  

Home cost of sales

    (354,889 )     (271,067 )     (956,892 )     (649,941 )

Land cost of sales

    (35 )     (2 )     (1,470 )     (3,210 )

Inventory impairments

    (350 )     -       (350 )     -  

Total cost of sales

    (355,274 )     (271,069 )     (958,712 )     (653,151 )

Gross margin

    78,444       49,593       208,888       112,126  

Selling, general and administrative expenses

    (57,753 )     (44,788 )     (157,862 )     (118,135 )

Interest income

    6,460       5,365       21,146       16,651  

Interest expense

    -       -       (1,726 )     (808 )

Other income (expense)

    (488 )     16       853       592  

Homebuilding pretax income

    26,663       10,186       71,299       10,426  
                                 

Financial Services:

                               

Revenues

    14,282       13,668       40,672       31,974  

Expenses

    (6,921 )     (5,155 )     (19,144 )     (13,459 )

Interest and other income

    885       785       2,680       2,323  

Financial services pretax income

    8,246       9,298       24,208       20,838  
                                 

Income before income taxes

    34,909       19,484       95,507       31,264  

Benefit from income taxes

    1,342       642       188,169       1,765  

Net income

  $ 36,251     $ 20,126     $ 283,676     $ 33,029  
                                 

Other comprehensive income related to available for sale securities, net of tax

    1,960       5,095       2,500       10,945  

Comprehensive income

  $ 38,211     $ 25,221     $ 286,176     $ 43,974  
                                 

Earnings per share:

                               

Basic

  $ 0.73     $ 0.41     $ 5.76     $ 0.69  

Diluted

  $ 0.73     $ 0.41     $ 5.71     $ 0.68  
                                 

Weighted average common shares outstanding

                               

Basic

    48,492,588       47,761,307       48,438,154       47,499,429  

Diluted

    48,767,834       47,940,038       48,867,055       47,610,195  
                                 

Dividends declared per share

  $ -     $ 0.25     $ -     $ 0.75  

 

 

 

The accompanying Notes are an integral part of these Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

 

 
- 2 - 

 

 

 M.D.C. HOLDINGS, INC.

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

 

 

   

Nine Months Ended

September 30, 2013

 
   

2013

   

2012

 
   

(Dollars in thousands)

 
   

(Unaudited)

 

Operating Activities:

               

Net income

  $ 283,676     $ 33,029  

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash used in operating activities:

               

Stock-based compensation expense

    8,240       12,628  

Depreciation and amortization

    2,960       3,708  

Inventory impairments and write-offs of land option deposits

    1,624       414  

Amortization of discount (premiums) on marketable debt securities

    816       279  

Deferred income tax benefit

    (189,657 )     -  

Net changes in assets and liabilities:

               

Restricted cash

    (327 )     (1,417 )

Trade and other receivables

    (1,599 )     (13,685 )

Mortgage loans held-for-sale

    45,613       (8,313 )

Housing completed or under construction

    (121,165 )     (202,994 )

Land and land under development

    (210,218 )     112,406  

Other assets

    (15,307 )     (553 )

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

    (30,516 )     14,043  

Net cash used in operating activities

    (225,860 )     (50,455 )
                 

Investing Activities:

               

Purchases of marketable securities

    (369,887 )     (397,167 )

Maturities of marketable securities

    132,492       106,000  

Sales of marketable securities

    187,083       285,056  

Purchases of property and equipment

    (1,278 )     (958 )

Net cash used in investing activities

    (51,590 )     (7,069 )
                 

Financing Activities:

               

Payments on mortgage repurchase facility

    (195,760 )     (137,529 )

Advances on mortgage repurchase facility

    158,345       135,715  

Dividend payments

    -       (36,046 )

Proceeds from issuance of senior notes

    346,938       -  

Proceeds from exercise of stock options

    5,118       15,820  

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

    314,641       (22,040 )
                 

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

    37,191       (79,564 )

Cash and cash equivalents:

               

Beginning of period

    160,095       343,361  

End of period

  $ 197,286     $ 263,797  

 

 

 

The accompanying Notes are an integral part of these Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

 

 
- 3 - 

 

 

M.D.C. HOLDINGS, INC.

 Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

 

 

1.            Basis of Presentation

 

The Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements of M.D.C. Holdings, Inc. ("MDC," “the Company," “we,” “us,” or “our” which refers to M.D.C. Holdings, Inc. and its subsidiaries) have been prepared, without audit, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC"). Accordingly, they do not include all information and footnotes required by U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) for complete financial statements. These statements reflect all normal and recurring adjustments which, in the opinion of management, are necessary to present fairly the financial position, results of operations and cash flows of MDC at September 30, 2013 and for all periods presented. These statements should be read in conjunction with MDC’s Consolidated Financial Statements and Notes thereto included in MDC’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012. Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year’s presentation.

 

Refer to the economic conditions described under the caption "Risk Factors" in Part II, Item 1A of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and "Risk Factors Relating to our Business" in Item 1A of our December 31, 2012 Annual Report on Form 10-K.

 

2.            Recently Adopted Accounting Standards

 

In February 2013, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2013-02, Reporting of Amounts Reclassified Out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income, (“ASU 2013-02”). ASU 2013-02 amends Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 220, Comprehensive Income (“ASC 220”), and requires entities to present the changes in the components of accumulated other comprehensive income for the current period. Entities are required to present separately the amount of the change that is due to reclassifications, and the amount that is due to current period other comprehensive income. These changes are permitted to be shown either before or net-of-tax and can be displayed either on the face of the financial statements or in the footnotes. ASU 2013-02 was effective for our interim and annual periods beginning January 1, 2013. The adoption of ASU 2013-02 did not have a material effect on our consolidated financial position or results of operations.

 

3.            Segment Reporting

 

Our operating segments are defined as a component of an enterprise for which discrete financial information is available and is reviewed regularly by the chief operating decision-maker, or decision-making group, to evaluate performance and make operating decisions. We have identified our chief operating decision-makers (“CODMs”) as two key executives—the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Operating Officer.

 

We have identified each homebuilding division as an operating segment. Our operating segments have been aggregated into the reportable segments noted below because they are similar in the following regards: (1) economic characteristics; (2) housing products; (3) class of homebuyer; (4) regulatory environments; and (5) methods used to construct and sell homes. Our homebuilding reportable segments are as follows:

 

 

(1)

West (Arizona, California, Nevada and Washington)

 

(2)

Mountain (Colorado and Utah)

 

(3)

East (Virginia, Florida, Illinois and Maryland, which includes Pennsylvania, Delaware and New Jersey)

 

Our Financial Services business consists of the operations of the following operating segments: (1) HomeAmerican Mortgage Corporation ("HomeAmerican"); (2) Allegiant Insurance Company, Inc., A Risk Retention Group (“Allegiant”); (3) StarAmerican Insurance Ltd. (“StarAmerican”); (4) American Home Insurance Agency, Inc.; and (5) American Home Title and Escrow Company. Due to HomeAmerican’s contributions to consolidated pretax income, we consider HomeAmerican to be a reportable segment (“Mortgage operations”). The remaining operating segments have been aggregated into one reportable segment because they do not individually exceed 10 percent of: (1) consolidated revenue; (2) the greater of (A) the combined reported profit of all operating segments that did not report a loss or (B) the positive value of the combined reported loss of all operating segments that reported losses; or (3) consolidated assets.

 

 
- 4 -

 

 

M.D.C. HOLDINGS, INC.

 Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Corporate is a non-operating segment that develops and implements strategic initiatives and supports our operating divisions by centralizing key administrative functions such as finance and treasury, information technology, insurance and risk management, legal and human resources. Corporate also provides the necessary administrative functions to support MDC as a publicly traded company. A portion of the expenses incurred by Corporate are allocated to the homebuilding operating segments based on their respective percentages of assets, and to a lesser degree, a portion of Corporate expenses are allocated to the financial services segments. A majority of Corporate’s personnel and resources are primarily dedicated to activities relating to the homebuilding segments, and, therefore, the balance of any unallocated Corporate expenses is included in the homebuilding segment.

 

The following table summarizes home and land sale revenues for our homebuilding operations and revenues for our financial services operations.

 

 

   

 Three Months Ended

September 30,

   

Nine Months Ended

September 30,

 
   

2013

   

2012

   

2013

   

2012

 
   

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Homebuilding

     

West

  $ 188,456     $ 148,037     $ 487,949     $ 335,002  

Mountain

    134,992       96,335       402,137       236,625  

East

    110,270       76,290       277,514       193,650  

Total home and land sale revenues

  $ 433,718     $ 320,662     $ 1,167,600     $ 765,277  
                                 

Financial Services

                               

Mortgage operations

  $ 9,694     $ 10,479     $ 29,232     $ 24,368  

Other

    4,588       3,189       11,440       7,606  

Total financial services revenues

  $ 14,282     $ 13,668     $ 40,672     $ 31,974   

 

 

The following table summarizes pretax income for our homebuilding and financial services operations.

 

 

   

Three Months Ended

September 30,

   

Nine Months Ended

September 30,

 
   

2013

   

2012

   

2013

   

2012

 
   

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Homebuilding

     

West

  $ 19,539     $ 8,334     $ 46,929     $ 11,178  

Mountain

    12,203       6,951       39,341       13,746  

East

    6,657       4,907       12,708       7,143  

Corporate

    (11,736 )     (10,006 )     (27,679 )     (21,641 )

Total homebuilding pretax income

  $ 26,663     $ 10,186     $ 71,299     $ 10,426  
                                 

Financial Services

                               

Mortgage operations

  $ 5,936     $ 7,430     $ 18,790       16,518  

Other

    2,310       1,868       5,418       4,320  

Total financial services pretax income

  $ 8,246     $ 9,298     $ 24,208     $ 20,838  
                                 

Total pretax income

  $ 34,909     $ 19,484     $ 95,507     $ 31,264  

 

 
- 5 -

 

 

M.D.C. HOLDINGS, INC.

 Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

 

 

The following table summarizes total assets for our homebuilding and financial services operations. The assets in our West, Mountain and East segments consist primarily of inventory while the assets in our Corporate segment primarily include cash and cash equivalents, marketable securities, and our net deferred tax asset.

 

 

   

September 30,

2013

   

December 31,

2012

 
   

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Homebuilding assets

     

West

  $ 694,591     $ 459,807  

Mountain

    403,711       332,939  

East

    309,678       274,199  

Corporate

    967,546       692,500  

Total homebuilding assets

  $ 2,375,526     $ 1,759,445  
                 

Financial services assets

               

Mortgage operations

  $ 85,494     $ 122,941  

Other

    67,061       63,055  

Total financial services assets

  $ 152,555     $ 185,996  
                 

Total assets

  $ 2,528,081     $ 1,945,441  

 

 

4.            Earnings Per Share     

 

A company that has participating security holders (for example, unvested restricted stock that has non-forfeitable dividend rights) is required to utilize the two-class method for purposes of calculating earnings per share (“EPS”) unless the treasury stock method results in lower EPS. The two-class method is an allocation of earnings between the holders of common stock and a company’s participating security holders. Under the two-class method, earnings for the reporting period are allocated between common shareholders and other security holders based on their respective rights to receive distributed earnings (i.e., dividends) and undistributed earnings (i.e., net income or loss). Currently, we have one class of security and we have participating security holders consisting of shareholders of unvested restricted stock. The following table shows basic and diluted EPS calculations:

 

 

 

   

Three Months Ended

September 30,

   

Nine Months Ended

September 30,

 
   

2013

   

2012

   

2013

   

2012

 
   

(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)

 

Numerator

                               

Net income

  $ 36,251     $ 20,126     $ 283,676     $ 33,029  

Less: distributed earnings allocated to participating securities

    -       (280 )     -       (450 )

Less: undistributed earnings allocated to participating securities

    (647 )     (137 )     (4,471 )     -  

Net income attributable to common stockholders (numerator for basic earnings per share)

    35,604       19,709       279,205       32,579  

Add back: undistributed earnings allocated to participating securities

    647       137       4,471       -  

Less: undistributed earnings reallocated to participating securities

    (643 )     (136 )     (4,433 )     -  

Numerator for diluted earnings per share under two class method

  $ 35,608     $ 19,710     $ 279,243     $ 32,579  
                                 

Denominator

                               

Weighted-average common shares outstanding

    48,492,588       47,761,307       48,438,154       47,499,429  

Add: dilutive effect of stock options

    275,246       178,731       428,901       110,766  

Denominator for diluted earnings per share under two class method

    48,767,834       47,940,038       48,867,055       47,610,195  
                                 

Basic Earnings Per Common Share

  $ 0.73     $ 0.41     $ 5.76     $ 0.69  

Diluted Earnings Per Common Share

  $ 0.73     $ 0.41     $ 5.71     $ 0.68  

 

 
- 6 -

 

 

M.D.C. HOLDINGS, INC.

 Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

 

 

Diluted EPS includes the dilutive effect of common stock equivalents and is computed using the weighted-average number of common stock and common stock equivalents outstanding during the reporting period. Common stock equivalents include stock options. Diluted EPS for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 excluded options to purchase approximately 4.2 million shares and 3.4 million shares, respectively, of common stock because the effect of their inclusion would be anti-dilutive. For the same periods in 2012, diluted EPS excluded options to purchase approximately 3.7 million shares and 4.8 million shares, respectively.

 

 

5.            Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income

 

The following table sets forth our changes in accumulated other comprehensive income:

 

 

   

Three Months Ended

September 30,

   

Nine Months Ended

September 30,

 
   

2013

   

2012

   

2013

   

2012

 
   

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Unrealized gains (losses) on available-for-sale marketable securities a :

                               

Beginning balance

  $ 884     $ (1,390 )   $ 4,838     $ (7,240 )

Other comprehensive income before reclassifications

    1,766       5,377       (1,195 )     12,027  

Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income b

    194       (282 )     (799 )     (1,082 )

Ending balance

  $ 2,844     $ 3,705     $ 2,844     $ 3,705  
                                 

Unrealized gains on available-for-sale metropolitan district bond securities a :

                               

Beginning balance

  $ 4,494     $ -     $ -     $ -  

Other comprehensive income before reclassifications

    -       -       4,494       -  

Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income

    -       -       -       -  

Ending balance

  $ 4,494     $ -     $ 4,494     $ -  
                                 

Total ending accumulated other comprehensive income

  $ 7,338     $ 3,705     $ 7,338     $ 3,705  

 

(a)   All amounts net-of-tax. 

(b)   See separate table below for details about these reclassifications. 

 

The following table sets forth the activity related to reclassifications out of accumulated other comprehensive income related to available for sale securities:

 

 

   

Three Months Ended

September 30,

   

Nine Months Ended

September 30,

 

Affected Line Item in the Statements of Operations

 

2013

   

2012

   

2013

   

2012

 
   

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Homebuilding interest income

  $ (311 )   $ 317     $ 560     $ 1,235  

Financial services interest and other income

    (4 )     (35 )     118       (153 )

Income before income taxes

    (315 )     282       678       1,082  

Benefit from income taxes

    121       -       121       -  

Net income

  $ (194 )   $ 282     $ 799     $ 1,082  

 

 

 
- 7 -

 

  

M.D.C. HOLDINGS, INC.

 Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

 

 

6.             Fair Value Measurements

 

ASC 820, Fair Value Measurements (“ASC 820”) defines fair value, establishes guidelines for measuring fair value and expands disclosures regarding fair value measurements. ASC 820 establishes a three-tier fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value. These tiers include: Level 1, defined as observable inputs such as quoted prices in active markets; Level 2, defined as inputs other than quoted prices in active markets that are either directly or indirectly observable; and Level 3, defined as unobservable inputs for which little or no market data exists, therefore requiring an entity to develop its own assumptions.

 

The following table sets forth the fair values and methods used for measuring the fair values of financial instruments on a recurring basis:  

 

 

       

Fair Value

 

Financial Instrument

 

Hierarchy

 

September 30,

2013

   

December 31,

2012

 
       

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Marketable securities (available-for-sale)

                   

Equity securities

 

Level 1

  $ 377,970     $ 208,818  

Debt securities - maturity less than 1 year

 

Level 2

    84,791       54,388  

Debt securities - maturity 1 to 5 years

 

Level 2

    120,170       277,514  

Debt securities - maturity greater than 5 years

 

Level 2

    17,326       11,218  

Total available-for-sale securities

      $ 600,257     $ 551,938  
                     

Mortgage loans held-for-sale, net

 

Level 2

  $ 74,340     $ 119,953  
                     

Metropolitan district bond securities (available-for-sale)*

 

Level 3

  $ 14,167     $ 12,920  

 

* These securities were recorded at their cost-basis at December 31, 2012 as they were still under the cost recovery method of accounting. As such, the fair value presented for December 31, 2012 does not equal the amount we have recorded in our accompanying consolidated balance sheets.

 

The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of each class of financial instruments.

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents.  Fair value approximates carrying value.

 

Marketable Securities.  Our marketable securities consist primarily of: (1) fixed and floating rate interest earning debt securities, which may include, among others, United States government and government agency debt and corporate debt; (2) holdings in mutual fund equity securities which consist of debt and equity securities; (3) holdings in corporate equities; and (4) deposit securities, which may include, among others, certificates of deposit and time deposits. As of September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, all of our marketable securities were treated as available-for-sale investments and, as such, we have recorded all of our marketable securities at fair value with changes in fair value being recorded as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income.

  

 
- 8 -

 

  

M.D.C. HOLDINGS, INC.

 Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

 

 

The following table sets forth the amortized cost and estimated fair value of our available-for-sale marketable securities.

 

 

   

September 30, 2013

   

December 31, 2012

 
   

Amortized
Cost

   

Fair Value

   

Amortized
Cost

   

Fair Value

 
   

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Homebuilding:

     

Equity security

  $ 371,253     $ 373,990     $ 208,279     $ 208,818  

Debt securities

    202,771       204,451       306,793       310,647  

Total homebuilding available-for-sale securities

  $ 574,024     $ 578,441     $ 515,072     $ 519,465  
                                 

Financial Services:

                               

Equity security

  $ 4,000     $ 3,980     $ -     $ -  

Debt securities

    17,577       17,836       32,028       32,473  

Total financial services available-for-sale debt securities

  $ 21,577     $ 21,816     $ 32,028     $ 32,473  
                                 

Total available-for-sale marketable securities

  $ 595,601     $ 600,257     $ 547,100     $ 551,938  

 

As of September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, our marketable securities (homebuilding and financial services in aggregate) were in a net unrealized gain position of $4.7 million and $4.8 million, respectively.

 

Mortgage Loans Held-for-Sale, Net.  As of September 30, 2013, the primary components of our mortgage loans held-for-sale that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis are: (1) mortgage loans held-for-sale under commitments to sell; and (2) mortgage loans held-for-sale not under commitments to sell. At September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, we had $53.6 million and $108.3 million, respectively, of mortgage loans held-for-sale under commitments to sell for which fair value was based upon Level 2 inputs, which were the quoted market prices for those mortgage loans. At September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, we had $17.9 million and $11.7 million, respectively, of mortgage loans held-for-sale that were not under commitments to sell. The fair value for those loans was primarily based upon the estimated market price received from an outside party, which is a Level 2 fair value input.

 

Metropolitan District Bond Securities (Related Party).  Our Metropolitan District Bond Securities (“Metro Bonds”) are included in other assets in the Homebuilding section of our accompanying consolidated balance sheets. We acquired the Metro Bonds from a quasi-municipal corporation in the state of Colorado (the “Metro District”), which was formed to help fund and maintain the infrastructure associated with a master-planned community owned and operated by our Company. The Board of Directors of the Metro District currently is comprised of employees of the Company and therefore is a related party. Cash flows received by the Company from these securities reflect principal and interest payments from the Metro District that are supported by an annual levy on the taxable value of real estate and personal property within the Metropolitan District’s boundaries and a one-time fee assessed on new homes closed in the Metro District. The stated maturity date of the Metro Bonds is 2037. However, if the unpaid principal and all accrued interest are not paid off at that date, the Company will continue to receive principal and interest payments into perpetuity until the unpaid principal and accrued interest is paid in full. Through the first quarter of 2013, we accounted for these securities under the cost recovery method and they were not carried at fair value in accordance with ASC 310-30, Loans and Debt Securities Acquired with Deteriorated Credit Quality (ASC 310-30).

 

In the second quarter of 2013, we determined that these securities no longer were required to be accounted for under the cost recovery method due to an increase in the number of new homes closed in the community coupled with the stabilization of property values within the Metro District. In accordance with ASC 310-30, we will adjust the bond principal balance on a prospective basis using an interest accretion model that utilizes future cash flows expected to be collected. Furthermore, as this investment is accounted for as an available-for-sale asset, we will update its fair value on a quarterly basis, with the adjustment being recorded through other comprehensive income. The fair value is based upon a discounted future cash flow model, which uses Level 3 inputs. The two primary unobservable inputs used in our discounted cash flow model are the forecasted number of homes to be closed, as they drive any increases to the tax base for the Metropolitan District, and the discount rate. The table on the following page provides quantitative data regarding each unobservable input and the sensitivity of fair value to potential changes in those unobservable inputs.

 

 
- 9 -

 

  

M.D.C. HOLDINGS, INC.

 Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

 

 

   

Quantitative Data

 

Sensitivity Analysis

Unobservable Input

 

Range

   

Weighted

Average

 

 

Movement in
Fair Value from
Increase in Input

 

Movement in
Fair Value from
Decrease in Input

Discount rate

   6%  to 15%       11.1%  

Decrease

 

Increase

Number of homes closed per year

   0  to 118       38  

Increase

 

Decrease

 

The table set forth below summarizes the activity for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012 for our Metro Bonds.

 

 

   

Three Months Ended

September 30,

   

Nine Months Ended

September 30,

 
   

2013

   

2012

   

2013

   

2012

 
   

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Balance at beginning of period

  $ 13,835     $ 6,663     $ 5,818     $ 6,663  

Increase in fair value (recorded in other comprehensive income)

    -       -       7,354       -  

Change due to accretion of principal

    332       -       995       -  

Cash receipts

    -       -       -       -  

Balance at end of period

  $ 14,167     $ 6,663     $ 14,167     $ 6,663  

 

Mortgage Repurchase Facility.  The debt associated with our Mortgage Repurchase Facility is at floating rates or at fixed rates that approximate current market rates and have relatively short-term maturities, generally within 30 days. The fair value approximates carrying value and is based on level 2 inputs.

 

Senior Notes. The estimated values of our senior notes in the following table are based on Level 2 inputs, including market prices of other homebuilder bonds.

 

 

   

September 30, 2013

   

December 31, 2012

 
   

Carrying
Amount

   

Fair Value

   

Carrying
Amount

   

Fair Value

 
   

(Dollars in thousands)

 

5.375% Senior Notes due December 2014, net

  $ 249,765     $ 262,350     $ 249,621     $ 267,208  

5.375% Senior Notes due July 2015, net

    249,925       264,313       249,895       268,867  

5.625% Senior Notes due February 2020, net

    245,731       257,031       245,326       273,125  

6.000% Senior Notes due January 2043

    350,000       304,719       -       -  

Total

  $ 1,095,421     $ 1,088,413     $ 744,842