8-K
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 8-K
Current Report
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): January 5, 2009 (December 29, 2008)
King Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Tennessee
(State or Other Jurisdiction
of Incorporation)
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001-15875
(Commission
File Number)
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54-1684963
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.) |
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501 Fifth Street
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37620 |
Bristol, Tennessee
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(Zip Code) |
(Address of principal
executive offices) |
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Registrants telephone number, including area code: (423) 989-8000
N/A
Former name or former address if changed since last report
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the
filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
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Written communication pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
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Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
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Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
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Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Item 2.01. Completion of Acquisition or Disposition of Assets.
On December 29, 2008, King Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (King) completed its acquisition of all of
the outstanding shares of Class A Common Stock, par value $0.20 per share, together with the
associated preferred stock purchase rights (collectively, the Shares), of Alpharma Inc., a
Delaware corporation (Alpharma), pursuant to an Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of
November 23, 2008 (the Merger Agreement), among King, Albert Acquisition Corp., a Delaware
corporation and wholly owned subsidiary of King (the Purchaser), and Alpharma. Kings
acquisition of the Shares was structured as a two-step transaction, with a cash tender offer by the
Purchaser for the Shares at a price of $37.00 per Share, net to the seller in cash, without
interest and subject to any required withholding of taxes, upon the terms and subject to the
conditions set forth in the Amended and Restated Offer to Purchase, dated December 8, 2008, and in
the related amended and restated Letter of Transmittal, each as amended and supplemented from time
to time, filed by King and the Purchaser with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC) on
December 8, 2008 (the Offer), followed by the merger of the Purchaser with and into Alpharma (the
Merger).
The Offer expired at 10:00 a.m., New York City time, on Monday, December 29, 2008. Based upon
information provided by Mellon Investor Services LLC (operating with the service name BNY Mellon
Shareowner Services), the depositary for the Offer, an aggregate of approximately 35,252,205 Shares
were validly tendered and not withdrawn (excluding 4,647,181 Shares tendered under guaranteed
delivery procedures) in the Offer, representing approximately 84% of the issued and outstanding
Shares. On December 29, 2008, the Purchaser accepted for payment all Shares validly tendered and
not withdrawn in the Offer.
On December 29, 2008, pursuant to the terms and conditions of the Merger Agreement, the
Purchaser exercised the option (the Top-Up Option) to
purchase 26 million newly-issued Shares
(the Top-Up Shares), directly from Alpharma and entered into an option exercise and subscription
agreement, dated as of December 29, 2008, between the Purchaser and Alpharma (the Subscription
Agreement). Pursuant to the Subscription Agreement, the Purchaser paid a purchase price of $37.00
per Share, the same amount paid for each Share tendered and accepted for payment by the Purchaser
pursuant to the Offer, for the Top-Up Shares by delivery of a promissory note in favor of Alpharma.
The Top-Up Shares, when combined with the Shares purchased in the Offer, were sufficient to give
the Purchaser aggregate ownership of more than 90% of the outstanding Shares.
On December 29, 2008, pursuant to the terms of the Merger Agreement, the Purchaser completed
the Merger in accordance with the provisions of Delaware law that authorize the completion of the
Merger without a vote or meeting of the stockholders of Alpharma. Alpharma was the surviving
corporation in the Merger and, as a result of the Merger, has become a wholly owned subsidiary of
King. In the Merger, each Share (other than Shares held by King, the Purchaser or Alpharma and
Shares held by holders who properly exercise their appraisal rights under applicable Delaware law)
was cancelled and converted into the right to receive $37.00 per Share, net to the holder in cash,
without interest, and subject to any required withholding of taxes.
In connection with the consummation of the Merger, an application to terminate the
registration of the Shares under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, will be filed,
and on December 29, 2008, the Shares ceased to be traded on the New York Stock Exchange. The
foregoing summary description of the Merger Agreement does not purport to be complete and is
qualified in its entirety by reference to the terms of the Merger Agreement, a copy of which was
included as Exhibit 2.1 to Kings Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on November 24, 2008, and which
is incorporated herein by reference.
The
aggregate consideration paid by King in the Offer and the Merger was approximately $1.6 billion (equity value), plus related transaction fees and expenses. King funded the acquisition
from available cash and the proceeds of the Credit Facilities (defined below).
In connection with the acquisition by King of Alpharma, King and Alpharma executed a consent
order (the Consent Order) with the U.S. Federal Trade Commission. The Consent Order required
King to divest the rights to Alpharmas branded oral long-acting opioid (LAO) analgesic drug
Kadian® to Actavis Elizabeth, L.L.C., a Delaware limited liability company (Actavis), within 10
days of Kings acquisition of Alpharma.
In accordance with the Consent Order, King entered into an Asset Purchase Agreement (the
Asset Purchase Agreement) with Actavis pursuant to which, effective upon Kings acquisition of
Alpharma on December 29, 2008, King divested to Actavis the
following assets exclusively related to
Kadian®:
all intellectual property and regulatory
approvals, inventory, books and records, marketing materials and
assumed contracts. Actavis is entitled to sell
Kadian®
as a branded or generic product. Prior to such divestiture,
Actavis supplied Kadian® to Alpharma.
Under
the terms of the Asset Purchase Agreement, King will receive from
Actavis a purchase price of up to an aggregate of $127.5 million in cash based on the achievement of
certain Kadian® quarterly gross profit related milestones for the period beginning January 1, 2009
and ending June 30, 2010. The maximum purchase price payment associated with each calendar quarter is as follows:
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Quarter |
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Maximum
Purchase Price Payment |
First Quarter 2009
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$30 million |
Second Quarter 2009
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$25 million |
Third Quarter 2009
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$25 million |
Fourth Quarter 2009
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$20 million |
First Quarter 2010
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$20 million |
Second Quarter 2010
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$7.5 million |
The Asset Purchase Agreement provides that no payment described above following any single
calendar quarter shall, when combined with all prior payments made by Actavis, exceed the aggregate
amount of gross profits from the sale of Kadian® in the United States by Actavis and its affiliates
for the period beginning on January 1, 2009 and ending on the last day of such calendar quarter.
Any amount that is not paid by Actavis due to the application of such provision will be treated as
payable following subsequent calendar quarters, as described above. The Asset Purchase Agreement
limits the application of this provision, however, such that the cumulative purchase price payable
by Actavis will not exceed the lesser of (a) $127.5 million and (b) the gross profits from the sale
of Kadian® in the United States by Actavis and its affiliates for the period from January 1, 2009,
through June 30, 2010.
Item 2.03. Creation of a Direct Financial Obligation or an Obligation under an Off-Balance Sheet
Arrangement of a Registrant.
On December 29, 2008, funds became available under Kings $475 million Credit Agreement, dated
April 19, 2007 (the Credit Agreement), as amended by Amendment No. 1 to the Credit Agreement,
dated as of December 5, 2008 (Amendment No. 1), by and among King, Credit Suisse, Cayman Islands
Branch, Wachovia Bank, National Association, Bank Hapoalim B.M., Bank of America, N.A., Chang Hwa
Commercial Bank, Ltd., New York Branch, Citibank, N.A., Dnb NOR Bank ASA, First Commercial Bank,
Los Angeles Branch, First Tennessee Bank, National Association, Fortis Bank,
JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., the Royal Bank of Scotland plc, and U.S. Bank, N.A. (the $475 million
senior secured revolving credit facility provided under the Credit Agreement, as amended by
Amendment No.1, the Revolving Credit Facility). In connection with the Offer and the Merger,
King borrowed $425 million in principal amount under the Revolving Credit Facility.
Kings borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility, other than swingline loans, bear
interest at annual rates that, at Kings option, will be either:
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a base rate generally defined as the sum of (i) the greater of (a) the prime rate of
Credit Suisse and (b) the federal funds effective rate plus 0.5% and (ii) an applicable
percentage of 4.0%; or |
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an adjusted LIBO rate generally defined as the sum of (i) the product of (a) LIBOR (by
reference to the British Banking Association Interest Settlement Rates) and (b) a fraction
the numerator of which is one and the denominator of which is the number one minus certain
maximum statutory reserves for eurocurrency liabilities and (ii) an applicable percentage
of 5.0%. |
The remaining undrawn committed amount under the Revolving Credit Facility after giving effect
to the borrowing described above, and after giving effect to outstanding letters of credit totaling
approximately $12.1 million, is approximately $37.9 million.
A description of the Revolving Credit Facility is contained in Kings Current Report on Form
8-K, as filed with the SEC on December 11, 2008. A copy of the Revolving Credit Agreement was
filed as Exhibit (b)(3) to the Schedule TO filed by King with
the SEC on December 15, 2008 and is incorporated herein by
reference.
Also on December 29, 2008, King entered into a $200 million term loan credit agreement,
comprised of a four-year senior secured loan facility (the Term Facility), by and among King,
Credit Suisse, Cayman Islands Branch, Wachovia Bank, National Association, Bank of Lincolnwood, Dnb
NOR Bank ASA, DZ Bank, Deutsche Genossenschaftsbank, New York Branch, First Tennessee Bank,
National Association, Siemens Financial Services, Inc., Suntrust Bank, The Private Bank and Trust
Company, Union Bank, N.A., and U.S. Bank, N.A.
Amounts drawn under the Term Facility bear interest at annual rates that, at Kings option,
will be either:
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5.00% plus the Adjusted LIBO Rate or |
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4.00% plus the Alternate Base Rate. |
The Alternate Base Rate is the highest of (x) the federal funds rate plus 0.50%, (y) the rate
that the administrative agent under the Term Facility announces from time to time as its prime or
base commercial lending rate, as in effect from time to time and (z) the Adjusted LIBO Rate for a
one-month interest period plus 1.00%. The Adjusted LIBO Rate is the higher of (x) 3.00% and (y)
the rate per annum, determined by the administrative agent under the Term Facility, in accordance
with its customary procedures, at which dollar deposits for applicable periods are offered to major
banks in the London interbank market, adjusted by the reserve percentage prescribed by governmental
authorities as determined by such administrative agent.
The Term Facility also contains, among other things, customary representations and warranties,
covenants, mandatory prepayment provisions and events of default.
The Term Facility requires the Company to meet certain financial tests, including, without
limitation:
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maintenance of maximum funded debt to consolidated EBITDA ratios that range from
1.50 to 1 to 3.25 to 1 (depending on dates and the occurrence of certain events
relating to certain patents); and |
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maintenance of minimum consolidated EBITDA to interest expense ratios that range
from 3.75 to 1 to 4.00 to 1 (depending on dates and the occurrence of certain events
relating to certain patents). |
The Term Facility contains certain covenants that, among other things, restrict additional
indebtedness, liens and encumbrances, sale and leaseback transactions, loans and investments,
acquisitions, dividends and other restricted payments, transactions with affiliates, asset
dispositions, mergers and consolidations, prepayments, redemptions and repurchases of other
indebtedness and other matters customarily restricted in such agreements.
The Term Facility contains customary events of default, including, without limitation, payment
defaults, breaches of representations and warranties, covenant defaults, cross-defaults to certain
other material indebtedness in excess of specified amounts, certain events of bankruptcy and
insolvency, certain ERISA events, judgments in excess of specified amounts, certain impairments to
the guarantees, and change in control.
The Term Facility is guaranteed by each of Kings domestic subsidiaries and secured by
substantially all assets of King and its domestic subsidiaries.
The borrowing under the Revolving Credit Facility and the Term Facility (together, the Credit
Facilities) was to fund the acquisition described in Item 2.01 of this report.
Certain of the lenders under the Credit Facilities or their affiliates have provided, and may
in the future provide, certain commercial banking, financial advisory, and investment banking
services in the ordinary course of business for King, its subsidiaries and certain of its
affiliates, for which they receive customary fees and commissions.
Item 8.01. Other Events.
On December 30, 2008, King issued a press release announcing the completion of the Offer and
the Merger. A copy of the press release is attached as Exhibit (a)(5)(H) to the Amendment to
Schedule TO filed by King on December 30, 2008 and is incorporated herein by reference.
Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits.
(a) Financial Statements of Businesses Acquired.
The financial statements required by Item 9.01(a) of Form 8-K will be filed by amendment no later
than 71 calendar days after the date this Current Report on Form 8-K is required to be filed.
(b) Pro Forma Financial Information.
The pro forma financial information required by Item 9.01(b) of Form 8-K will be filed by amendment
no later than 71 calendar days after the date this Current Report on Form 8-K is required to be
filed.
(d) Exhibits.
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Exhibit No. |
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Description |
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99.1
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Press Release, dated
December 30, 2008 (filed as Exhibit
(a)(5)(H) to the Amendment to Schedule TO, filed by King
Pharmaceuticals, Inc. on December 30, 2008 and incorporated
herein by reference.) |
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly
caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
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KING PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
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By: |
/s/ Brian A. Markison
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Name: |
Brian A. Markison |
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Title: |
Chairman, President and
Chief Executive Officer |
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Date: January 5, 2009
EXHIBIT INDEX
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Exhibit No. |
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Description |
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99.1
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Press Release, dated
December 30, 2008 (filed as Exhibit
(a)(5)(H) to the Amendment to Schedule TO, filed by King
Pharmaceuticals, Inc. on December 30, 2008 and incorporated
herein by reference.) |